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william wrieast.}proprietors' Inbcptiibeni Jamilj Itefosjiaptr: Jfor i|c .|)remetioit of tjje political, Serial, Agricultural anb Commercial Interests of t(re Soufjj. 1 |?2 h? yeah, iw advawce.^ .
VOLUME 1. ' YORKVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 12, 1861. . . .." V.. ... NUMBER 37^
five gtafrim.
YORKVILLE, S. C.
THURSDAY MORFING, SEPTEMBER 12,1861.
{37"Mr. John R. Allen, Post Master at Chester, is our
authorised agent; and fully empowered to receive money
for this office, and give receipts for the same.
?ft?" In cases where subscribers do not take the Enquirer
from the post office. Post-Masters are requested to nOiify us
immediately.
(3?-Subscribers desiring their |>apers changed must mention
the Post Offiee/rom, as well as the one to, which they
desire the ehngen to be made.
TO THE PUBLIC.
The undersigned having volunteered for
Confederate Service, the business of the
Ar>?Tn-n Kfl ntfon/lof] frt Kt7
ltlLK VHIVXj >*iii k/v c*i<vvuuvvt vvr vj
J. E. Grist. The publication of the paper
will be continued as heretofore. The
expenses of the office being heavy, and
most of which has to be tnet with cash, we
request those indebted to the concern, to
pay the small demands that may be due.?
Our Co partner, Mr. W. W. East, will
continue his interesting letters from the 5th
Regiment, and it is the purpose of the undersigned
to communicate such matters to
the paper as are likely to prove interesting)
to our readers We repeat the request for
those indebted to make payment.
L. M. GRIST.
Afoust 15, 1861.
LARGE BEET.
We return our thanks to Mrs. W. E.
Rose, for a fine beet, weighing four and
three-quarter pounds.
Our correspondence from Lightwood
Knot Spring has failed to come to hand
this week. We understand from a private
source there is no news of importance there;
all are getting along very well. "Our Corporal"
has failed also to come to hand, no
doubt from pressing duties.
YOKKVILLE MARKETS.
Corn.?Very little offering?would command
60 to 65c per bushel. Flour?meets
with ready sale at 82 25 per sack.
Groceries very firm at high prices?Salt
S6?Coffee 40 cts per pound. Molasses 60
to 70c. Bagging 30c. Rope 16 to 18?c.
THE LADIE'S RELIEF SOCIETY.
The Ladies of the Relief Society acknowledge
the following donations :
Two pair socks and 2 pair ready made
drawers, from a Lady. One bolt of linsey
and S3 50, from a Lady. One pair socks,
from Mrs. J. Brown. Three pair socks,
? - i r
from Mrs. Dr. Lowry. Six pair socks, rrom
Mrs. William Walker. Three pair socks,
from Mrs. Jones. Three pair socks, from
Miss Cates. Five dollars, from Mrs. Sims.
Five dollars, from Mrs. W. B. Wilson.
We are pleased to see that the series
of letters addressed to Volunteers, which
appeared some time ago, in the "Enquirer,"
have been collected and published
in a very neat pamphlet, by Mr. II. M.
Stokes, Columbia, S. C., under the title of'
"The True Soldier's Spiritual Armor."
Written in the usual earnest, pointed
style of H., breathing a patriotic, noble,
Christian spirit, and full of instruction, we
thought, when we first read them, they
were worthy of being published in a more
permanent form. In our humble judgment,!
they are eminently adapted to be useful;
and a copy should, as far as practicable, be
put within the hands of every volunteer. *
Late from our Army.
We extract the following from the Rich
mr>nd Kmminer. Fridav. the Gth, bv which
it will be seen that our array has gained
possession of several important positions.?
As usual, a portion of the South Carolina
volunteers (Col. Jenkins' regiment) were
in the van, accompanied by the gallant
Keraper and his efficient battery :
"A stirring skirmish took place yesterday
in the advance of the army of the Potomac.
For over ten days our forces have
been gradually driving in the pickets of the
enemy and closing up our lines, seizing and
fortifying strong positions. Having possession
of Munson's, Mason's and Upton's
Hills, and strengthened them by suitable
entrenchments, it was thought advisable to
push on still further in the direction of Arlington
and occupy Hall's Hill, a mile further
in advance, where the enemy was posted
in some force. Colonel Corse's Alexandria
regiment and a detachment of the
Washington Artillery were dispatched for
this purpose. The enemy defended the
position at first with some spirit, but soon
retired, after a loss of between one and two
hundred killed and wounded. The Confed-j
erate loss is estirncted at about twenty
"The day before, Colonel Jenkins, commanding
one of the South Carolina regiments
attached to Gen. Bonham's brigade,
was sent, with Kemper's battery, to look
after two regiments reported to be encamped
on the other side of the Potomac, in the
vicinity of the Great Falls. Col. Jenkins
marched eighteen miles, starting at eight
in the morning, and reaching his destination
the next morning about two hours be
fore day. Waiting for the grey of early
dawn, ho opened fire on the enemy, which
were posted as reported, just as they were
preparing for their ruoruing drill. They
'made do resistance, but fled precipitately,
leaving, it is believed two or three hunded
killed and wounded. There was no
pursuit, as the river was too deep to ford.
"For now more than a week the glove of
battle has been thrown down to McClellan
by the Confederate generals, and as yet he
has no1 dared to pick it up. Five thousand
Confederate troops have for ten days
beer in sight of Washington The Confederate
flag has been flyiDg in full view of
the Lincoln cabinet. 'Dixie' has been dis
coursed morning and evening by our regimental
bands in ear-shot of the Federal
troops; still they keep closely in their lines,
aod dare not venture out in force. What,
indeed, has become of the grand army ?"
The Examiner of the same date says:
"Passengers by the cars from Manassas
on yesterday report, with considerable confidence,
that on Wednesday a sharp engagement
took place at Hall's Hill. The 17th
regiment, Col. Corse, commander, Gen.
Longstreet's brigade, attacked the enemy
aDd drove him from the heights, at a reported
loss to the enemy of 300. Our loss
is stated at twenty.
"Our troops retained the height, which
they are said to be fortifying. The whole
rumor we give as it was told to us, with the
usual caution to our readers in reference to
the crediting of reports. Hall's Hill is
nearly in a line between Falls Church and
Washington, but considerably nearer to the
latter It is a commanding position, and
important in the future operations against
the enemy at Arlington Heights,^ from
which it is about three miles distant."
The Richmond Examiner of the 7th instant,
says:
ic rannrfo/1 fn t.hp
HUlUlUg UUUIHUUUI 10 Vjn?.v?
movements od the Potomac. Our troops
are steadily fortifying their advanoed positions.
and extending their lines in every
direction. Regiments go down daily as reliefs
to those on duty in advance, so as to
distribute the hardships of the forward position.
Meanwhile, the whole army is oo
the alert. Nothing cau exceed the enthusiasm
of the troops or their anxiety for battle.
A few days since the balloon came over
in the direction of Munson's Hill, where
iCapt. Rossey, of the Louisiana artillery,
| had several rifled pieces. When about a
mile off he fired at it, without disturbing
its occupants. Sighting another of his
pieces with more care, he repeated the experiment
with a better result. This time
ifka Kollnnn rliaonnpnrpd earthwards with
| UIC UUiiVVU UlUUj/^vw. v?> ?
I startling rapidity, and has not been seen
since.
Life in the advance forces is full of stiring
incidents. The men have no tents,
bivouacking nightly and sleepiug on tbei.
arms. Few camp-fires are permitted- Tbe
long roll is beat sometimes four or five times
during the night in preparation for an attack,
while the sharp, quick crack of tbe
rifle and musket is heard at intervals
through both night and day.
Those Hills.
Munson's Hill, it has been stated, has
Lbeen occupied by our forces. It is within
sight of Washington. The correspondent
of the Philadelphia Inquirer writes as follows
of the position of our troops there:
"Their fort is apparently done, so far as
the work is concerned in front. It is a
mere embankment, from eight tofifteen feet
high, the top being level. The highest
place is to fill up a ravine. Sentries are
stationed all along the parapet at a distsnce
of twenty or thirty feet. Near the centre
is a large flag, the stripes of which are four
or five feet wide; it floats in the wind today,
with its broadside to the National
capital which is plainly visible from there.
"There is a group of men in dark clothes
visible, who have a large glasson a tripod;
they are coming and going continually from
that point on tbe fort, and we would judge
--.flKmoM nil rriotninrr nilr Pnnif.nl
IUC1I umvcio nnv nil ??* ?^ v?*
and our camps. Id the review this morning
they had no artillery or cavalry ; this
looking as though they were using them in
some other direction. To the left of the
fort, or in an easterly direction, a battalion
was on parade. A wagon or two, and sev- j
eral cattle were driven up from the direction j
of Baily's Cross Roads, evidently the result j
of a foraging expedition. To the westerly
side are a number of horses picketed to a
rope, and at about twelve a regiment camel
up from the direction of Hall's house, aud,
soon afterwards their baggage wagons fol-j
lowed, and they pitched their tents on the
side of the hill in a peach orchard, in plaiD j
view with a glass They are strolling all j
around the hill lazily, not with any appa-j
rent activity. The) and their flag can be i
distinctly seen without any glass from ourj
camps."
The correspondent of the Richmond Ex.-}
aminer says that our troops also occupy i
Hall's Hill. This hill is stated by bim toj
be about a mile from Arlington Heights,
and had been held by the enemy for some
days. The occupation of this position'is
* * * * ? Li
positive, and is now trie extreme rigni 01
the advance of our line, commanded by
Gen. Longstreet.
W. H. Bird.
The Charleston Courier has the substance
of a conversation between Mr. W. H. Byrd,
late private secretary in the War Department
at Washington, and a fellow passenger
on the cars, down from Augusta, of
which city Mr. Byrd is a resident. He is
now on his way to Richmond. We make
some extracts from the Courier's account:
"Mr. Byrd states that with regard to)
their army, they have about 120,000 men
around Washington, but that they are the j
'riff-raff of every part of creation. They
arc in a completely disorganized State, not
drilled, nor have they any regularity in
their army arrangements. They put great;
faith in their fortifications. The men arej
not paid regularly, the treasury being ex-,
hausted. Mr. Byrd said that out of a debt;
of 310,000 due him, he was unable to get;
but SI ,000, taking 3100 in specie, and|
S900 in treasury notes. The latter he
managed to dispose of after a hard effort,
at three per cent, discount
i t r i it. nr..
tie stated tnat Liincoin was in tae ?? ai
Office wben the news of the defeat of the
Grand Army arrived. Never before had
he seen such a disappointed and woe-begone
expression of countenance. It was by
turns pale, crimson and dark. He sauk ou
a sette trembling, and apparently filled with
the utmost terror and alarm. He remained
in this state for some time, speechless and
unable to move. But a few moments before,
and up to four o'clock, dispatches
were received announcing the success of his
forces. Now, however, he was told that
they were routed and flying from those
whom they had heretofore despised aod ridiculed.
Mr. Byrd also said that he was able to
testify from direct and positive testimony
to the hanging of two South Carolina prisoners
after the battle of Bull Run on the
18th. In addition to those hung, fifteen | n
prisoners were shot by their captors, under I tl
the fear of losing them. When their pris-Jtl
oners, captured in the battle of the 21st, J at
were taken to Washington, the Fire Zou-j
aves succeeded in forcibly wresting 25 of! vj
the number out of the hands of the guard, I w
who took them to the Capitol building, and! tl
there had a rope thrown over a beam, and C
were on the point of hanging them, when A
Gen. Scott came with a large force and se tr
cured the prisoners' safety. m
General Scott was very indignant, and ar
threatened to hang the ringleaders of the to
Zouaves with the same rope designed for
the Southerners. Some of the prisoners tl:
were wounded by the stones thrown at them te
hv the Zntiaves while in the hands of their E
guard. These fellows, Mr. Byrd said, are si
very expert in this practice, and throw ni
'rocks as straight as a good marksman would b(
fire a bullet. They make it their daily su
study to perfect themselves in all kinds and tii
forms of deviltry. of
The most important facts with regard to
their defeat at Manassas are concealed.
Position of the Hostile Armies. m
The New York Herald has the following d<
dispatch from Washington, dated Saturday v(
last: ac
The relative positions of the two armies to
remained up to to-night the same as yester- w
day. The rebels are throwing up immense ri:
earthworks on both sides of Munson's Hill,
on the Leesburg- turnpike, one mile from de
Bailey's Cross Roads. The hill referred to ly
is of cleared land, and the en6my make no
secret of their movements. Their cavalry, pc
of which they have several hundred near co
.1 . >?1-. a. u:ii? __
mat locality, mauuauvru over me umo, uuu jjl
sometimes venture in small detachments na
within half a mile or so of the Union pick- lei
ets. For tbiR presumption several of them ul
were shot to day. The temporary rebel so
rifle cannon battery alluded to in my dis- th
patch of yesterday?located at the sou.h ha
side of Munson's flill, and used to cover
their working parties?was kept in play at te:
intervals to day. At one time, when one tic
of the Union pickets killed one of the rob- mi
els who had the temerity to expose himself th
on the turnpike, the rebels got terribly m'
wroth, and opened their battery with great
vigor upon the empty buildings at Bailey's th
Cross Roads, iu which they supposed our all
troops were sheltered. ua
The rebels arc throwing up works at a or
place about three miles from Bull's Cross- su
ing. The exteut of these works I am nor sit
able to state, but it is said that the rebel
soldierly are in considerable force at that ac
point.
The Herald maps out the following as in
the plan and design af the Confederates: wi
Under the whip and spur of necessity to
do something, the rebels are pushing for- to
ward, erecting defensive works immediate- th
ly in our front, banging away with their be
artillery at all the houses within our lines ne
that are in reach of their missiles, merely pr
for the purpose of distracting attention
from the movement of a heavy column to- b)
wards the upper Potomac, with a view of C<
crossing over into Maryland at some point M
just below the Point of Rocks, They ex- ca
pect to find fewer of our troops in that direction
than at any other location, and to
be enabled to throw into Maryland a sufficient
force to form a nucleus for its seces- sti
sionists, and inaugurate a civil war there. CI
It is estimated, by men entitled to know, Ci
that there are seventy-five thousand of the
rebel army between Harper's Ferry and fr<
Edward's Ferry, awaiting an opportunity to P<
force a crossing into Maryland, and willing ui
to take the chances there of an insurrection sti
of the malcontents, that will enable them N
to transfer the conflict to that State, aud to ru
place Washington between two rebel armies.
f)t
In the meantime huudreds of Maryland fr<
.1 * I. .
secessionists are garnering upon iue eastern
Shore, for the puipose of carrying out er
the psogramme indicacated several days A
ago, of cutting off direct communication so
between Philadelphia and Baltimore, situ- th
ultaneously with the passage of the rebels B
across the Potomac. Under various ex- tw
cuses, numbers of men have procured trans- re
portation across the Bay in small boats, for nc
the purpose of joining this expedition. At its
the little town of Easton, in Talbot county, ar
these arrivals have amounted to as many as of
fifty per day.
The rebels are in such a condition that M
they are compelled either to attempt to ad- F<
vauce or to retire from the Potomac. The
resources of this region are exhausted, and Di
they cannot much longer subsist their im- to
mense force on the Virginia side of the
Potomac. They must either avail them- de
selves of the riches of the splendid agiicul- lal
tural district of Western Maryland, or fall
hack at least upon the Rappahannock.? A
h^n tin 11 tTtrjlrp litjplt? tirtlPQ
1 UCU UVOj/biailUU ?T?i* mwuv ?>mvw ? along
the Potomac in a few days, and perhaps
in a few hours. V
m
Invasion of Western North Carolina, tu
There are apprehensions that there is a th
matured design to invade East Tenuessee ex
and Western North Caroliua. From East T1
Tennessee it is stated that columns will be th
organized to invade North Carolina, this in
State and the Gulf States, and by this
strategy cutoff our communications, getting fn
in the rear of the troops now in Virgiuia. of
The Asheville Wcics and other journals de- Tl
mand that the Governor of North Carolina rb
will take steps to resist the invasion. The wl
Nashville Union says :
' If our enemy is permitted to be success- L<
ful in this scheme, he may do us as great lu
an injury as in any other way. All our resources,
energies, vigilance and skill should, sp
| therefore, at once be brought to bear to an
rru i __ i |
| prevent success, i nc eviueuces every uay j te
thicken of such a design. Wc arc persua-jth
ded it is uot a mere demonstration, to draw j rij
our troops from other important positions,, rij
from the fact, that if once successfully exe- j
cuted and skillfully followed, it niuy be j lo<
made to work greater advantages to the in
enemy than any other strategctic movement
he can make. By activity, vigilauce and R
courage on our part he may be easily defeated."
m
The Greenville Patriot, commenting (re
upon this design of the Lincolnites, says: be
"It seems, from information proceeding co
from a responsible source, that a scheme
for the invasion of North Carolina by a is
Lincoln force marching through East Ten- se
essee, has been detected and exposed, and
lat Gen. Zollicoffcr, at Knoxville, and
le military in Western North Carolina,
re fully apprized of it, and on the alert.
"The plan detected did not stop at an inlsion
of North Carolina, but the enemy
as to march in force to Ashevillc, and
lence pursue their way to Greenville, S.
., and from this point to Columbia, or
tlanta, Georgia; the force to consist of j
oops under Anderson, of Fort Sumter
craory, aided by deluded Kentuckians,
id such forces as are expeoted to join the
iry banner in East Tennessee."
There is apparently little reason to doubt
tat the Lincolnites and the tories will atrapt
to put this scheme into operation.?
very man al?le to bear arms in tho State
lould get ready, and the militia compaes
nnd volunteers not in service ought to
i drilled and properly organized. At
ich a time as this there can be no exempen
from the pressing duty of the defence
' our State, our homes and firesides.
From Richmond.
Congress assembled on Thursday, at 12
., in obedience to a proclamation of Presiint
Davis, issued September 3, 1861, con:ning
said body for the purpose of taking
ition on a bill empowering the President
make appointments in the army and navy,
hich had failed to be reported to him du- j
ng the late session.
The following message from the Presi>nt
was repotted to Congress by Mr. Josn,
his private secretary:
Gent!omen of Congress: The bill irn- ,
irtant to the public service, being one to
ntinue in office persons who had been ap- (
linted and nominated, and whose noraiitions
had not been acted upon, was, I ,
irned after your adjournment on the 31st <
tirao, engrossed for my signature, but by ,
mo accident was not delivered to me, and
us failed to become a law, wherefore it
s become necessary to convene you.
You may either make the provisions cod- i
mplated, or, by acting upon the nomina- |
>ns, or otherwise, as in your judgment
iy seem best, relieve the Government of
e embarrassment to which otherwise it i
ust be subjected.
Mr. Miles introduced a bill to authorize i
e President to continue the appointments I
ready made by him in the militaTy and :
val service during the recess of CoDgress, ji
at the last and the present sessions, aod j
brnit them to Congress at its next sesjn.
r
The bill was read three several times, i
id passed unanimously.
Yf M P nnivn n nn Innno l n f rl I a It a A a Villi I
ull. ivctigauj uu iuutv/j iuoiuuuwvu ? wm
relation to the pre-payment of postage,
is passed.
[The bill modifies the original act so as
require each newspaper or periodical sent i
rough the mail or over the post roads to
i endorsed by the postmaster of the office
:arest the place which they are sent, as
e-paid, instead of the "package."]
The above bills being reported as signed i
r the President, on motion of Mr. Waul,
jngress adjourned, to meet on the third |
onday in November next, unless sooner
lied together.
From Washington. ,
Fortress Monroe, September 8.?The
2amcr Roanoke is here, beiDg relieved eff
larleston by the Wabash and Quaker
ty. She is here coaling for a cruise. |
Washington, September 8.?Reports ,
3m various points on the other side of the 1
Dtomao represent everything as quiet last .
ght and this morning. The Confederate
aamer Yorktown is twelve miles above
ewport News, waiting an opportunity to ,
n the blockade.
The Confederates are within five miles '
* (he President's House?only three miles
Dm Arlington Heights.
At day-light, the relief guard of the Fed
als was tired on near Hunter s (Jliapei.? i
t sun rise, two Federal companies were
nt out to reconitre. They discovered that
e Confederates had taken possession of
nil's Cross Roads, having thrown forward
'O regiments during the night. Three i
giments are posted along Little Creek,
sar Hunter's Chapel, with four brass how:ers
drawn by men. They have no other
tillery. They are digging rifle pits West
Hunter's Chapel.
The Confederates are briskly drilling on
unson's Hill, occasionally firiug at the i
ideTal pickets. I
Washington, September 8.?The War I
epartment has advices from Rosencrantz
the Gth, which report all well. ]
Gen. MeClcllan has issued general or- 1
:rs against Sunday labor, or unnecessary '
bor or movemeuts. I
The Times says that the Court Martial at <
lexaudria has sentenced thirty soldiers to i
t shot for various offences. I
Careful and extended observation on the
irgioia side has discovered a new and foridable
battery, commanding the Leesburg
rnpike, seven miles from Chain Bridge, i
e felling of timber by the Confederates
:poscd the battery to view at day-break, i
ic Federal pickets advanced a mile fur- <
er iuto Virginia, the Confederates retreat- f
g before them towards Arlington. I
On Wednesday, the Confederates fired j
)m an eminence at Great Falls at a body i
Federrals in Maryland, wording four, i
le Confederates attempted to ford the ;
?er, but were repulsed by sharp-shooters, ]
ao killed a number. I
Gen. McClellan ascended with Prof, i
)we iu his balloon, and remained up two ]
mrs. j
Fremont's proclamation, on his own re- <
onsibility, at first struck the President
id Cabinet with utter amazement, but af- 1
r discussion it was unanimously decided (
at the proclamation was issued just at the 1
^ht time, in the right manner, and by the <
*ht man.
St. Louis, September 8.?Gen. McCulch
is reported at Mount Vernon, recruitg
briskly fcr a bold movement Northward. I
It is stated that Generals Price and 1
aines have captured Fort Scott. i
Kansas Montgomery and most of his com- ]
and are reported as prisoners. Another i
port says that Kansas Lane's brigade has
icn defeated, Raines capturing his entire
mmand.
It is reported, also, that Gen. Magoffin <
a prisoner at Georgetown, and has been
ntenced to be hung. Jl
The Richmond Examiner of the 3d says:
"We have interesting information of the
defences of Washington that has reached
here through ptivate channels, and which,
in connection with present movements of
our forces, may have some important bearings.
^
"Since the Manassas battle all the energies
and resources of the Government have
been directed to fortifying Washington,
while attention has been ingeniously turned
from this ciroumstance by reports of advance
movements on the part of MoClellan,
and by other divers wings of the press.
"We learn that the lines of fortifioations
have been very quietly and efficiently completed
around Washington, especially in the
Northern and Eastern directions.
"On the Virginia side there is a com
plete circle of fortifications, commencing at
the point of the bayou or creek jast above
Alexandria, and extending to Arlington
Heights, and beyond them to the Chain
bridge, on a line opposite Georgetown.?
The enemy's entrenchments extend, it is
said, about two and a half miles from the
Chain bridge. There were thirteen field
batteries planted in the neighborhood of the
bridge.
"Every accessible point north and east
of the city is said to be strongly fortified,
lines of entrenchments being thrown out
some three miles beyond the Columbia College,
and about the same distance from the
boundary lines on Capitol Hill.
"The batteries on Arlington Heights
number, it is said, nearly 300 guns, some
of them of long range. Munson's Hill,
which our troops have occupied with field
cannon, is within range of the "Union
Works." on the heights, but at an angle of
elevation that protects the southerly face of
the hill, where our forces are said to have
already erected a battery of rifled cannon."
Washington, September 7.?the War
Department has sent word to hold Hatteras
permanently. Brigadier-General Barr, of
California, has arrived, and will be assigned
to the command.
The Victory in Arizona.?Important
events have jnst transpired in this fine Territory.
The brilliant movements of Lieutenant-Colonel
Baylor, the commander of
the Confederate troops at Port Bliss, Texas,
against the Federal troops at Fort Fillmore,
on the Arizona side of the Rio Grande,
under Major Lynde, have hardly elicited
notice, notwithstanding their great importance.
On the 25th of June, Maj. Lynde
attacked the Confederates in the town of
Mesilla, but was repulsed and hnd to retreat
on Fort Fillmore. The Confederates
pursued and compelled them to evacuate
the fort on the 27th. Continuing their retreat,
the Confederates pursued them and
again came upon them next day near San
Augustin, where preparations were speedily
made for an attack. A flag of truce
came from the Federals, inquiring upon
what terms our commander would receive a
surrender. The Confederate reply was for
an unconditional surrender, which was agreed
to by the Federals. Thus the whole
Federal force, numbering 700 men, (regulars,)
with their leaders; 4 pieces of cannon";
a large quantity of small arms; equipments;
200 cavalry mules and horses ;
many wagons and 270 head of beef cattle,
fell into the hands of our troops.
The fruit of this victory is the freeing of
the whole Territory, including the rich Me
silla Valley, from Federal domination?a
Territory unsurpassed in climate and soil
and containing fully 100,000 square miles.
Gen. Floyd's Brigadf?The Battle
at Cross Lanes.?A gentleman, upon
? a .? i. t x.i . r\ t
wnose larrn ine late Dacue ac u;ross ijanes,
between Gen. Floyd's aud Gen. Tyler's
forces, was fought, gives the Petersburg
Express the following story of the battle:
On Sunday, Gen. Floyd's pickets had some
skirmishing; without any serious results,
with those of the enemy. Yesterday morning
(Monday,) they attaoked him in force at
sunrise, and were repulsed in less than an
hour, losing all their wagons and baggage
of every description. They net, also, with
the further loss of fifty killed and wounded,
and from sixty to one hundred prisoners..
Gen. Floyd pursued them eight or
ten miles, and it is said the rout was complete
and our victory decisive. The number
of Floyd's force is not known here; that
r\P thp onomr anirt tn hp 1 Sflft tcilhnilt nr.
u. -..v. -"--"J ? - - 7 _ ""
tillery. Gen. F. had sotne artillery with
bim.
Kessler's Cross Lanes is a place three or
four miles from Carnafix's Ford, over Gauley,
and eight miles South of Summerville.
rhe Yankees had the advantage of position,
and tnadc the attack, but could not
Jtund our fire. Gen. Floyd lost four killed
ind eight weunded?one in the groin, mortally.
Two Thousand Prisoners.
The Richmond correspondent of the Wilmington
Journal writes:
The many wounded prisoners here are
recovering slowly. Yesterday thirty were
lischarged frog) the general hospital and
sent to prison. The officers rode through
the streets, while the privates marched. A
just and noble retribution to the ignominious
manner in which our brave boys are
treated under their harbaroiia rule. Thev
? J
ire all allowed to write home, and in their
letters express the opinion, after the kind
treatment they have recieved, that they are
ill to be hung. Such a liberty should not
be allowed theui as to correspond with their
friends. Two thousand prisoners are now
on the way from Missouri. A guard has
just passed the house with 25 to 30 taken
by our pickets at Fairfax On the arrival
if the 2,000 we will have near 5,000 a
heavy expense to the Government. Can't
you advocate some plan through your paper
by which they may be made to work.
Seizure of Letters.?We understand
that some thousand or fifteen hundred letters
received from the South Thursday
night by the American Letter Express Company
were seized by Mr. L. G. Alexander,
i special agent of the P. 0. Department.?
We suppose they will be forwarded to
Washington, and the money they contain
belonging to our oitizens will be confiscated
nrw) iuoJ fnr flin nurnfuo nf ftidinc thfi .Tflhn
r?r o
Brownites in their attempt to subjugate the
South.?Louisville Courier.
A Plea for South Carolina Soldiers.
Tlt/MtnAM/ln a rt Urn nA k Antiffl n a nnnn *n
1UUU3UUU9 ui as uiavc uoauo ao aosisted
a cruel tyrant or panted for liberty, t
are upon the soil of Virginia, or ready to v
move there, prepared to do battle, and to a
die, if need be, in defence of our homes p
and firesides. These are our own brothers, 6
fathers and sons. They have freely ox- c
changed the quiet and happy home, with ii
all of its comforts, for the privations of the b
camp, with all of its battle-fields and its t
blood. They are exposed to temptations to p
evil which are peculiarly strong. Scarcely n
any school of vice can be found equal to 0
that incident to the camp. ti
The Baptist Colportage Board of South li
Carolina has determined to counteract these o
evil influences, by putting into the hands e
of each soldier "the Word of God." The t
Bible, together with traots and volumes of s
kindred influence, will, it is believed, be as ii
a wall round about to protect them. In .<?
pursuance of this plan, I have been direct- I
cd to appeal for aid to all such in South c
Carolina as feel an interest in the spiritual 1
welfare of our soldiers. Companies have Ii
been found in which three-fourths are with- li
out a copy of the New Testament, while in a
almost every'company members are found b
-i ? _ 1^1
wno nave euner negiecteu to carry wuu
them, or have lost, this invaluable book.? l
Much of their time the soldiers have noth- a
iDg to do. Time haDgs heavily. How s
easily may sinful habits be prevented by n
suitable reading being given to them.?
They are calling on us for something to read, e
In many instances they have begged for the b
New Testament and tracts, but were unable a
to obtain them, for the supply obtained from a
the North is exhausted. Wc can no longer a
buy thera from that quarter. We must a
print them ourselves. The New Testament S
will very soon be issued in the South, and
numbers of tracts suited to the soldiers are t
being printed, and will continuo to be.
We have pious aud devoted colporteurs o
appointed to this most inviting field, and o
numbers of others anxious now to carry to I
the soldier the Word of Life. Had we the b
requisite funds, we could supply every sol- (
dier from South Carolina with those means
which would teach him how to become a
soldier of the Cross. Applications have
been made to the Board for New Testa a
ments, tracts and good hooks, and they will i
be given as early as it is possible to do so. d
The friends of the soldier will see h.:w
[greatly funds are needed, to prosecute this v
| work with the vigor which its importance 9
demands. It is a work which may not be e
[delayed. Battles are beiugfought. Hun- I
jdreds arc being killed, and are dying con- p
stantly. Churches may be built a year
hence, but unless we give the soldier the t
Word of Life now, we shall never be able a
to give it to him. He must have the Word f
of God ; but to put it into his hands, and u
to employ colporteurs to carry it to him, we li
are dependent upon the free-will offerings ti
of those who care for the souls of those si
men who have and will offer up their lives
upon the altar of their country. Our books b
and tracts will, for the most part, be given a
away, and will be such only as will be ap- b
proved by all evangelical denominations. h
How can we so well discharge the debt n
of obligation to those who are fighting for
U9 our battles, as by surrounding them with e
the restraining and sanctifying influences of o
Christianity'! Influenced by these oon9id- p
orations, I earnestly invite the hearty and s
prompt co-operation of all classes through- t!
out South Carolina iu this inviting field of a
Christian labor. Let $11 who will aid in t
this good work send their contributions at 1<
oven. Address Wr-D. RICE, c
Gen. Supt. Baptist Col portage, u
Sumter, S. C. a
Fidelity and Affection of Our Servants, ^
We have seen many anecdotes (says the
Spartan) to prove that we are strony just .
where our enemies think us ictuk, but none ^
more touching - than the two following, for ?
the truth of which wo vouch : |
Last Friday night, when the new companics
came in town, to take the cars for q
Lightwood Knot Spring, it was found, in ^
nnantAM iriAnirma t# korl Knnn imnncolKlo
ouonci luHu'"?l '? ?t'? g|
to purchase blankets for all of them. A ^
number were quickly contributed by the ^
ladies. A servant, named Louisa, belong*
ing to Mrs. Jesse Cleveland, brought to
one of the ladies of the family a fine, large
white blanket, and asked her if she thought g
it would be accepted. When asked if that ^
was not the fine blanket her master gave
her before his death, (more than ten years,) ^
she replied that it was, and she thought so ^
much of it she had never used it: but if a
soldier, who was going to fight for us, would
accept it, she wanted him to have it. It
was accordingly sent and accepted.
The other is of a different character.?
61
Many letters received from the Oth Regiment
since the battle of Manassas, have j
mentioned it. We have also heard it from
the lips of Rev. Mr. Durant and General ^
Edwards, since their return. Wegivtitin
the language of the latter :
Sunday morning, after the firing commenced,
but before our regiment (the 5th)
had entered the battle, I met Henry, aser- ^
vant belonging to my friend, Mrs. H. J. D(
Dean, of Spartanburg. I was surprised to
see him, for the other servants belonging to A
the regiment were left in camp. He had *e
his young master's knapsack and blankets sa
strapped on his shoulders.
I said to him : "Henry, you have no gun G
to defend yourself, and are therefore in hi
great danger; go no further, take your 'r
station behind a large tree, and be careful."
He replied : "No, sir, I can't stay here. v'
I came with Mass Eddie, and 1 am going tl
to stay right behind him as long as I live n<
and he lives." 31
He kept his word Through the whole tl1
of that fearful day he never faltered in his P(
devotion to the youth, whose cradle he had
rocked, and his conduct is the admiration te
of the whole regiment. m
New York Herald, Times and Tribune, |w
pleaae copy and "make a note of this," in 11
getting up plans for insurrections.
B&~ The free colored men of Charles- pi
ton have contributed S450 to sustain the G
cause of the South. The zealous and unfailing
alaority with which this class of our w
population have always devoted their labor tc
and their means to promote the safety of 01
the State, is alike honorable to themselves m
and gratifying to the community.?Mercury. d<
From Bichmond.
Congress has passed an Act seques*
rating all Yankee property in the South,
pith the exception of Confederate State
tocks and bonds. According to the
irovisions of this Act the Confederate
States Government has taken under its
ontrol all the Yankee property and effeots
n the States of the Confederacy. The
iill only differs from a confiscation bill in
he particular of holding this property for
articular ends, subject to claims for indemity
and to the farther disposition of the
irovernment. There can be no exaggeraion
of the extent and importance of this
iw. The verv best oninions. as devel
J -r /
pod in the views of Congress and gatherd
from intelligent financial estimates, is
bat the Yankee property in the South
abject to the provisions of the bill?inoladag
the mortgage interests?loill not fall
hort of three hundred millions of dollars.
t is a singular fact that a majority of the
ity real estate in the Soath is owned by
Yankees. In the city of New Orleans ajne,
it is estimate J that there is fifty miltons
of real estat', orvned by Yankee aliens,
nd coming nni. -rthe operations of this
.ill.
On the 10th of Augusc, 18fil, the folswing
resolution was proposed and adopted,
nd the injunction of secreoy having been
ubsequently removed, the resolution is
tow published for general information :
Resolved, That a committee of one from
ach State, to be appointed by the Chairman,
.e instructed to inquire and report to an
djourned meeting of this Congress, what
dditional legislation, if any, is necessary
nd proper to secure the financial and commercial
independence of the Confederate
States.
The Chair appointed the following genlemen
:
Messrs. Bocock, of Virginia; Garland,
f Arkansas; Walker, of Alabama ; Ward,
f Florida; Hill, of Georgia; Perkins, of
jouisiana; Harris, of Mississippi; Morelead,
of North Carolina; Rhett, of South
Carolina; Hemphill, of Texas.
N. Y. Newa in Reply to Indictment.
On the morning after the day the News
nd other New York papers were indioted,
t camo out with the following manly and
traightforward replication:
Strenuously, consistently and answer*
ingly, the Daily News has maintained,
ince the bombardment of Fort Sumter, an
vent for which the Administration of
'resident^ncoin is wholly and solely reslonsible^V
1. That the civil war in which the ooun*
ry is involved is iniquitous, uncalled Jo**,
nd destructive of the prosperity of the
Republic, and that it has grown ^^ot&|
ricked and demagogical catering tffa.boition
fanaticism on the part of the authoriies
at Washington, which cannot be too
everely reprobated.
2. That every drop of blood that has
een shed in the present contest has been
calamity, and that every life that has
een lost has been a murder, which might
ave been avoided, had patriotism and
loderation prevailed in Federal counoils.
2. That the increase of our army; the
xpenditure of money without permission
f Congress; the blockade of Southern
orts ; the proclamation of martial law; the
uspension of the writ of habeas corpus;
he invasion of sovereign States without
uuimons from their Executives or Legislates
; the overthrow of the authority of
)oal Courts; and the abrogation of our
military and naval laws, have been utterly
inconstitutional acts, committed in defiance
nd violation of the oath of office of the
Jhief Magistrate of the land, and for which
>e ought to be impeached and deposed.
4. That it would be far better to permit
he discontcDted portion of the United
itates to depart in peace, and more in oonsrmity
with the views and intentions of
he original framers of the Constitution to
uffer the Republic to be divided into two
Jonfederacies, than to array the different
actions against each other in internecine
trife, and to blast the future prosperity of
be whole Union, by an expensive, unprofitale
and bloody war, which must inevitably
nd in leaving sectional issues as unsettled
3 they were before it began.
5. That the grievances of which the
outhern States have complained have
een, mainly, well founded, and that the
ompromise plans suggested by Senators
Irittenden and Bigler in the Thirty-sixth
longress, and by other conservative repasentatives
of the people in the extra
>o,;nn nf nrooonf flnncrroaa Atinkf I
v* "**w ~?a "-6""
) have been adopted.
6. That the acknowledgment by the Fedral
Government of the right of slave ownrs
to convey and hold their property in
le common territories, would have been
re-eminently just, and that the Confede- '
ite States will do wisely to insist upon a 1
institutional right so self evident, at all 1
mes, and under all circumstances.
7. That civil war is to be avoided, and '
tat amity between the several States is to
? cultivated.
?
8. That the pecuniary profligaoy of the
dministration of President Lincoln is utrly
condemnable, and the system of wholele
speculation and plunder which has
taracterized the different branches of the
overnment, since the fourth of Maroh,
is no parallel in the history of our couny
i
9. That we are firmly and earnestly connced
that the mass of the people are hosle
to the President, hostile to his Cabi'
|
;t, hostile to the usurpations of the last
<\r>A Kolinoo fKqtt mnaf if nnn.
A. IlJUUlUOj auu UVItVTV WUVjr imuuvj Aft WVU- ,
ued, end in anarchy or a military des)tism.
These have been the constantly reiterad
views of the Daily News for several
onths past, and if they render oar paper
orthy of indiotment, we have only to say
lat we covet no better fate.
Sqaully.?The Charleston Mercury
nblishes the following order from Brig, j
en. Ripley: I
"Citizens residing on Sullivan's Island
ill hold themselves in readiness to preceed
i the city at short notice. Circumstanoes |
ily can determine when or at what mosent
it may be absolutely necessary to orsr
a removal from the island." <
A Voice from the Pulpit* <
The following letter from a retiring minister
in New York has been publised:
New York, August, 15,1861. ATo
the Trustees and Stewards of the Bedford
Street M. E. Church:
Dear Brethebn : I berby tender my resignation
as pastor of the Bedford Street
Methodist Episcopal ohuroh.
It is alike due to the congregation as well as
to myself that I should give a statement
nf fho reasons whinh have imnellftd me to
take this step. From the fact of having
been born on the Sooth side of a certain mysterious
parallel of lattitude, it was very
natural to suppose that I should feel a de- "?
gree of sympathy for my kindred and oofln- el
trymen. It was not unreasonable to con- *
jecture that I had no heart, either as a man 4
or a Christian, for a polioy which, if: prose- ?
cuted with vigor and determination felt and
cherished by the North towards the South,
must inevitably result in the horrors of civ- i
il war between the two sections. It was
in view of these oircumstances that I frank- li
ly told you before the meeting of the New- i
York Annual Conference, in May last, that
if my position would ocoassion any embar- ?
rassment to the church, I would at once
vacate the oharge. I have acted in good ?
faith with my Hook and the record of my
whole ministerial life. . -,v .<?
Id the bitter feeling of alienation and i
almost incnrable hate now existing in the *
public mind, I have fonnd it required far
more courage to preach peace than war. S
And yon will bear me witness that I have B
steadfastly adhered to my purpose, whilst
almost every other pnlpit in New York war-c
fulminating the moet terrible anathema v
against the South.
Believing, as I do, that the oondition of *
the world cannot be made better by eon- .?
verting the Christian pnlpit into a political
arena, I have never, in this city or else* ?
where, introduced polities or war into An i
sacred desk. I acknowledge no allegiaooe ,n
to New England Puritanism in Chnreh or 4
State. But in maintaining my oonsistenep'^
and the rectitude of my principles, I have >
haon oooaiInrl kn on ?k/vl? mn 4?
wvva %jj uu flVUIiUUU J/ICOO y WJ '?#
character and motives have been traduc< 'i
the worse than midnight assassin, who Lad ?
not the oourage to meet me faoe to faiqej
has clandestinely pursued me, and eren^thcb^r
question of personal safety, and thit ot i
the "parsonage and church," has been *m?
subject of animadversion among partisans f
and excited men.
Finding, therefore, that I can no longer t
be spiritually profitable to you, I have oon- ?r
eluded to give place to another pastor who, u
in your judgment, may be bettter adapted *
to the peculiarity of the times.
No earthly motive oould ever induce me
to thrust myself upon an unwilling ped?
pie. I shall gladly return to the Conference
of my home, and link my destiny with
her fortunes, for weal or woe, in peace or
war.
In dissolving my relations with you 1 am
reminded of the separation also from many
dear friends of other pastoral charges whom
I have served in this city, and children in,.
,i n i . r i t-? iL _
me uospei to wnom i am Douna oy toe , ,
strongest ties of affeotion. With sincere
thanks to those friends from whom I have
received many evidences of kindness and,-*
sympathy, .1 /. u
I am, very faithfally, yours,
John Posial. ,
Gen. Ben. McCuIloch.
A correspondent of the Memphis Appeal
which we take to be Mr. J. P. Simmons,
writes from Sardis, Miss., under date of
August 22, as follows : '* ' v *'
"In the Daily Appeal of this date I find
a very interesting sketch of General Ben."*
McCulioch, but it contains one inaccuracy,
which I hope you will permit me to correct.
It is stated in the sketch that Gen. McOol*
loch was born in Tennessee. This is *a
error. He was born near 'the Marsh Store,'
in the county of Halifax, North Carolinw,
and is a kinsman of the Joneses, Littlejohns,
Eppeses, (of Virginia, the widow
l Afl J it I . TT T TTf
ana cnuaren or me iate tioo. uno. nr.
Eppes,) and Bartons, of North Carolina
and of Texas.
"A few years ago Gen. (then major) McCulloch
visited his relatives in North Carolina,
and while there spent a good deal of
his time in the vicinity of Weldon. Mrs.
Colonel Joyner is a near relative, and the
late Dr. W. L. Long, having married one
of her daughters by Governor Barton, Ma?
jor McCuiioch spent some time with him
in Weldon. While there I saw him ofteo,
and before leaving he paid the old family
residence' (or rain, for the hoase has long
since decayed) a visit. It is almost seven
miles from the town of Weldon, and about
five from the town of Halifax."
Popular Eleotiona.
We regret the neoessity that appearato
exist for the filling of vacancies in this
State, caused by Senators and members accepting
offices in the Confederate army. It
is also to be regretted that Congress did
aot postpone the election for the Senators
J ? ? L ~ that a n <1 Dmaoi/Iam
1UU IlieuiUClO Ui iuav uuujr auu x iooiuou;ial
electors until after the close of the pretent
war.
There should be nothing at this time to
listract our people, who have engaged in
i high and patriotic work?the disenthralnent
of their country; and as there can be
10 popular election, where rival candidates
ire in the field, without some petty dissentions,
it is a pity the necessity has boon
breed upon us.
The only remedy left us now is to have .
;he election conducted with as little rivalry
is possible, and certainly with no personal
squabbles or animosity. Let the people
themselves indicate in some way their
ohoice, so that no electioneering contest
may take place in the State.
We must remember that a large portion
of our voters are on the field, and will prob
ably be there when oar elections take place.
rhey are fighting the battle of oar inde- j|l
pendence, and it woold be a source of great ||
mortification to see those who have remain* H
?d at home squabbling over this or that of- l|i
ace, forgetful of the hardships and priva- H
fions that the soldiers have to endare, and |g|
>ver-riding the great cause, dear to all, to ||?
'ratify a petty ambition for office.?Gruar- |g
m
Bof* The Hatteras prisoners are confined . Sj
)n board the old hall of the Brandyvrine. |||