Yorkville enquirer. [volume] (Yorkville, S.C.) 1855-2006, July 05, 1860, Image 2
%mp & jfacts.
A fellow residing near Paduoahj
Ky., drank a gallon of tomato catsup, a
few days since, on a wager of 850.
The Legislature of Kentucky offers a
reward of 81,000 for a cure of the hog
cholera now pnvailingin that State.
The * idow of Ossawatomie Brown
has received 830,000 from her colored sympathisers
in Hayti.
At a recent administrator's sale in
Blount county, Ala., corn sold for 82.30
per bushel.
lcnaDoa says ne always suuws wubu
they get a new hired girl at his house by
the color of the hair in the pudding.
The Sumter Watchman says that the
proposed railroad from Lancaster to Gourdin's
Turn Out, via Bishopville, Sumptei
and Manning, is brightening in prospect.
Mile. Mires, who has just been married
to the Prince Polignac, in Paris, received
a bouquet from some unknown party,
containing three thousand roses.
There are four volunteer military
companies in Spartanburg. The Spartur,
says that the Morgan Rides are making ?
movement to establish a brass land in thai
place.
Kansas believes in easy divorces.?
A mere application will secure it, ever
without a notice to appropriate parties.?
A great many husbands will doubtless soor
be going to the Territory with their wives
.Tnahna "R. Giddine-a. the notoriou!
Z o <
Abolitionist of John Brown notoriety, ha*
quit public life and gone to raising hemj
in Ohio. We think that it would be mor<
in accordance with the "fitness of things'
.if the hemp would raise him.
We learn from the Asheville (N. C.'
Advocate, that a vote was takeu ou th<
7th inst., on the license question. The re
suit was?for license, 6; against license
78. It is indictable to bring liquor int<
the town from the country.
Subscriptions amounting to ove:
82,000 have been raised for the. Prestoi
Monument. The work will not be com
menced till 85,000 are obtained. Person!
desirous of contributing in aid of this no
' * ' *' ?- i. -n TIT "\f .^1
Die triDUie, may ream 10 r. >v. luuiuas
ter, Columbia, Secretary and Treasurer o
the Association.
There are now no less than fivi
Presidential tickets in the field, as follows
Black Republican, Abraham Lincoln, of II
linois; Northern Bemocracy, Stephen A
Douglas, of Illinois; Constitutional Democ
racy, J. C. Breckenridge, of Kentucky
National Union, John Bell, of Tennessee
John Brown abolition, Gerrit Smith, o
New York.
The 6cales of iron that accumulate
around the anvil of a blacksmith's sho]
are more valuable thau manure for peacl
trees. A shovel full put around a health;
peach tree will be very likely to keep it ii
good condition; and it is said that treesal
ready diseased have recovered by the ap
plication of these scales Iron in any forn
will answer a uood Durnose.
O it
We have been promised by Willi*
Lightheart, a short story, entitled "Free
and I, or Friendship and Love." It woulc
be ''carrying coal to New Castle" for us t(
commend this story to our readers?the au
thor's name and the character of his pro
ductions are familiar to all of us. Hiswri
tings are hightened and all of his stories
teach a moral, worthy of being deeply im
pressed on every bosom.?Rock Hilt Chron
cle.
A correspondent of an exchange pa
per says he has ttfed the receipt for hors(
radish to the face for neuraligia as well as
tooth-ache. As the neuralgia and the
tooth-ache are both nervous diseases, Ik
thought the remedy for the one would bt
likely to give relief to the other; so he
made the application of horse radish,
bruised, applied to the side of the bodj
where the disease was seated, and it gave
almost instant relief to the severe attack ol
neuralgia. Since then he has applied ii
several times, and with the same gratify
ing result.
At a collation given in Boston ot
the occasion of the trial of the pioneer of i
line of steamships between Charleston anc
the former city, it was stated that the
first 100 miles of railroad built in tht
world, were built in South Carolina; that th<
South Carolina Railroad Company was tlu
first in the United States to ruu successful
ly a locomotive engiue on a railroad, anc
the first to carry the U S. Mail; and thai
Charleston was the first port in the Unior
to build an ocean steamer, to establish i
Port Society, to establish a Sailors' Home
or Temperance Boarding House, and U
establish a Mariue School for boys.
It is our melancholy duty to an
nounce the death of a highly esteemed anc
urseful citizen. We learn that John Roddy
Esq., after a paiuful and protracted illness
departed this life on the evening of the 2fitl
inst. He had just past the prime of years
As a man he was upright and Honest; as ;
friend, true and devoted, as a parent; kinc
and indulgent; as an officer of the law
fearless and impartial in his decisions; anc
as a citizen, he always had the good of hi:
country in view and was ready to discharge
faithfully and to the best of his ability everj
duty imposed upon him. He lived an un
blemished life aod died, lamented by t
large circle of friends, lie leaves a wife
and large family to mourn his loss, but oth
ers than they will bedew his grave with
tears. Another sphere of existence hat
been assigned him, and we have reason tc
believe that he is reaping the reward ol
the just.?Rock Hill Chronicle.
It is a curious and interesting fact,
though few, perhaps, are aware of it, that
the tastes of different countries in regard
to the style of jewelry are so decidedly different,
that particular designs are required
for different countries. For instance, in the
case of the ornamentation on the backs of
watches, each country has its favorite style.
For France, the general style is a small bouquet,
or a shield with a few flowers, with
a very Darrow border; the ground either
straight barley or a fancy pattern of engineturning.
This is also the style for Italy.
For Germany heavy ornaments with little
engine-turning. The Russian taste is corresponding,
intermixed with jewelry and
enamelling. The Spaniard likes scriptural
subjects, diversified with bull-fights. Turkey
and the East most admire flowers, and
the watch-cases are in general decorated
both inside and outside with these ornaments.
Naval subjects are the current taste
of the North Americans, sometimes varied
by gold-digging scenes. Mexico and
South America have also saints and scrip
tural subjects, intermixed, however, with
buffalo-hunts and cock-fights as their stand'
ing decoration.
(Fk Uorhl)iilf (^nqtiircr
edited by
, SAM'L W. MELTON WM. W. EAST.
contributing editor:
1 JAS. WOOD DAVIDSON....Columbia, S. C.
YORKVILLEj S. C.
THURSDAY MORNIItG, JULY i, 1860.
Special Notice.?All communications, on
matters connected with the paper, should be addressed
to "The Yorkville Enquirer;" and
not to the Editors or Proprietor, personally. Peranna
rlpQirin<? nrnmnt nMpntinn tn thpir favors.
, ~ & r*~?r- ?? ? j
must bear this in mind.
Capt. D. D. Moore, Maj. Myles Smith,
Samuel G. Brown, and J. L. Thompson, of York;
John R. Allen, Post Master at Chester, S. C.;
Joseph Walker, Charleston, S. C.; and Wm,
D. Cook, of Bennettsville, are authorized agents
of the Enquirer.
THE NEWS
At Home.?The dregs Convention, alias the
, rump Convention, alias the Douglas Convention,
, nominated Douglas and Fitspatrick of Alabama,
t at Baltimore. Mr. Fitspatrick has declined run^
ning for the Vice-presidency ; and Mr. Herschcl
V. Johnson, of Georgia, has been nominated ic
his stead. Mr. Johnson accepts the nomination ;
declaring that in his opinion, the doctrine of nonintervention
is necessary to the Union. Breckenridge
and Lane accept, likewise. The South
Carolina delegation, headed by Robert Barnwell
Rhett, Sen., did not go into tho Baltimore seceding
Convention. They with others remained al
3 Richmond. But the Richmond Convention sane)
tioned the nomination of Breckenridge and Lane.
' Caucusing has begun in Washington for th<
coming campaign for the Presidency. An efforl
will be made to compromise between Douglas
) and Breckenridge, and run only one electoria
5 ticket in all the Northern Democratic States
Meanwhile, however, the newspapers are hoist
) ing, some the name of Douglas, others that o
J| Breckenridge, at their mast-head; and guns
hare been fired for both parties. The chancei
r are good for the next Presidential election to gc
1 into the House. The following "Rough Notts,'
" then, will prove of interest3
"The House of Representatives, has nothing
- whatever to do with the election of a Vice PreS
ident, nor the Senate with the election of Pres
ident. The powers of each body are distinc'
' and entirely independent of the other. If n<
President be chosen by the electors, the Hous<
. of Representatives may choose the President
their choice being restricted to the persons hav
ing the highest numbers, not exceeding three or
- the list of those voted for President. If no Vict
President be chosen by the electors, the Senat<
shall choose the Vice President from the tw(
* highest numbers on the list of those voted foi
; the Vice President If the House fails to elect
. a President before the 4th of March next follow
ing, then the Vice President, whether elected bj
the electors or by the Senate, shall act as Pres
ident. The rule, or manner of voting undei
e which the Senate chooses a Vice President, is
exactly the reverse of that which governs the
? House in choosing a President?each being the
1 reverse of the general principle or basis upor
p I which the respective bodies are organized. Tht
I House representing the people, and ordinarilj
| voting per capita, vote for President by States
the representation from each State having ont
I 1 :? f ?n ,U? kD;r,?
- VOlt, ItUU U UUilJUIllJ wi an IUV sjimvo uv.if, UVWR
j sary to a choice. The Senate representing th<
State?in theory, at least, and in the mauner o
electing Senators?votes for President per capita
? each Senator being entitled to a vote, and i
j majority of all the Senators being necessary to ?
j choice."
The arrival of the Great Eastern constitutes
} an era in the history of navigation. It readier
! New York on the 28th instant, and is now lying
! off Sandy Hook. This immense structure, prom
" I ising almost every convenience and even luxurj
51 of the land?telegraph, newspaper, &c.?will
" be a miniature republic flonting on the waters,
i It made the trip in three hours less than eleven
'days?the distance being 3,230 miles.
" | A uew discovery has just been made in the
' scientific world which will revolutionize all those
5 departments of the useful and fine arts, which
5 j have been using marble as their material. Quartz
; I rock, or flint is melted, and by the addition o!
! j certain elements, converted into the purest Parian
!\marble"Walter Olvde," the New York cori
J respondent of the New Orleans Picai/unc, thus
' j speaks ot this charming ana wonueriui inven!
tion:
i "A certain Dr. Benjamin Hnrdinge, a man ol
11 original mind?a careful, truthful, and neverI
tiring student of nature?has spent the last fif"
j teen years in his laboratory in liquidating quart j
rock and combining it again in new and varied
i j forms. Dissolving quartz silex with an excess ol
t alkali is nothing new in chemistry, but to do it
with the silex very greatly in excess over the al'
; kali, and in large quantities, and at small
;! expense, has been one of the greatest studies of
J chemistry for the past quarter of a century.
This Dr. Hnrdinge surely accomplished; for I
; have seen three thousand gallons of liquid dis?
solved at one time and in the short space of two
hours, and at an expense merely nominal. The
. carmcitv of this monster machine is six thousand
'! gallons, and it can digest twelve tons of quartz,
t1 or oize, or flint rock, in twenty four hours, and
11 convert it into the waters of orystalization.?
j But then you have the basis for the widest spec'
I ulations Your readers are, perhaps, aware
! j that a very large portion of our globe is of just
> tltis material, either in the form of sand rock 01
! other siliceous substances. By chemical com
j binations. Dr. Ilardinge makes an article of plas.!
tic marble, purer than the purest Parian.?
j' It can be made any color, by mixtures with va!
rious metallic oxides. Every article of marble
>' work may thus be cast as perfectly as casting?
of metal now are, and copies of Corinthian pi I j
j lars, statutes, mantels, &c., can be furnished at
l an expense of probably one per cent, their cost.
j By a proper combination with ordinary sand or
l! marble a stone is made harder than the hardest
j j flint and at a price less than the cheapest brick.
' Your parlors may be frescoed with marble, and
' | time will never injure the colors. This is, unI!
doubtedly, the same process used in the cata5
j combs of Egypt, the colors of which are as fresh
4' as when they were first put on, three thousand
'j years ago. Your levees may now he nuilt ot
f i stone made on the premises, and you will have no
. trouble to make them equal in size to the foundaj
non-stones of Solomon's temple. This liquid
j quartz is also made into paint, incombustible
| and soluble. Your ships and steamboats cannot
. burn up, and the meanest hut will be as safe
11 from fire as the marble palace. This seeins al|
tuo.st like the fables of the Arabian Nights, yet
5 j it cannot be otherwise than true. For dissolv)!
ing gold-bearing quartz, this invention's value is
r without limit. Every atom of gold may be pre
' I cipitated and saved, and then the liquid is of far
I more value than the whole thing has cost.?
i Think of one great iron monarch digesting twelve
I tons of flint in twenty four hours."
The astronomers have been asleep, and let a
new and unexpected comet slip in on them una!
wares last week. It has been seen in many
i places. It appeared in the North west, and was
sonic ten or fifteen degrees above the horizon.?
I One description says it had a tail about nix feci
\lon<j ; which, we suppose, was "all in the eye."
J Some suppose it to be the Charles V. Comet
j which is looked for "along now."
President Buchanan has vetoed the Homestead
! Bill. He says it is unconstitutional. He says
I it would be an injustice to the "old settlers, who
paid SI 25 per acre for their homes, when the
] whole western country was a wilderness, to sell
j the public domain to a "hungry horde" at 25
| cents per acre?now, too, that they would enjoy
I the advantages of settlement and civilization.?
He says, further, that it would be unjust to the
hardy soldiers who have land pensions for their
services iu the war of 1812; because already,
under the bare prospect of such an enactment,
their lands had fallen to sixty-odd cents per
. acre. He says that it would be unjust likewise,
' to mechanics, artisans, &c., because it confers a
1 j benefit only on the tillers of the soil; and to the
" | older States, in many respects?for the-I5ill contemplates
giving some of the public lands h<the
Slates in which they are situated. Reduction of
the income of the government; temptations held
out to speculation; partiality shown tonaturali
zed over native born citizens and one or two
other objections of minor importance, are those
urged against the Bill by the President. Congress
has adjourned after a session of two hundred
and three days; therefore, the Homestead
Bill is a nihility, at least until next session.
Nicaragua.?The treaty between the United
States and Nicaragua was ratified before Congress
adjourned. The transit route is placed on
a secure footing. It is to be protected by Ameri1
can soldiers, under the supervision and instruction
of our government.
' Abroad.?The only news of striking interest
*1?? KnT.A^/1 ftio Atlantic is the
uuifct n c ^rttuci iiwui uuj vuu wmv ?
attitude which Spain is assuming towards the
United States and Mexico in regard to the "outrage"
done to the Spanish Flag off Point Lizar1
do, and the "pretensions" of the Juarez govern;
ment. "Her successful war," which hast just
terminated, against Morocco, seems to have
! turned her head a little. The Madrid government
has had a pamphlet published on the "Mexican
question," which declares that Cuba is in
i danger if the Juarez party is not made to succumb,
and that it is the duty of Spain to interfere on behalfof
the church or Miramon party. This is re.
solved upon; the resources of the government
[ are in readiness for the campaign ; and the navy
, has even been sent as far as Cuba. In addition
to this, the American government has received
. a strong and "fierce" protest against the insults
. to the Spanish flag at Anton Lizardo. Satisfac!
tion is to bo had of Mexico and the Yankee na|
tion both, in the most approved Morrocco style.
. Meanwhile, if the crazy old hag don't mind,
t Brother Jonathan will pounce upon her, and
. seize Cuba as a-prize; and retire with his thumb
ah his nnao wricftrlinir his finirers at Snain.
, v/u ...? ""SO O D 1
MERE-ItlENTION.
J. Forrest Gowan, Esq., has been elected to
' deliver an address before the Palmetto Lyceum
in Charleston. The Charleston Courier announces
the death of Wm L. Porter, Esq., father
of Hon. Wm. D. Porter, President of the
Senate of South Carolina. Briqham Youno
5 proposes to sell the Mormon property at Salt
i Lake to the United States, the Saints to remove
' to some point on the Pacific coast, either in the
British possessions or the United States.
The Mississippi River is four feet lower than
> ever before known in the memory of the oldest
inhabitants, and the fact is looked upon as fat
vorable for a healthy Bummer. A tarnado
* reoently struck a building in Camanche, in Iowa,
in which four men were engaged in playing cards.
. All four were killed with the cards in their hands.
? The wheat crop in Bell county, Texas,
j is said to be so large that it cannot all be saved.
EDITORIAL INKLINGS.
t The Anniversary of the Battle of Fort
- Moultrie, was celebrated in Charleston, on Thursr
day last, by a military display and nn address
| from our townsman, Col. Wm. B. Wilson, an
, honorary member of the "Moultrie Guards" of
! that city. Of the address, the Courier says :
' "Col. Wilson was received with cordial ap1
plause and with general expectation. He dis!
charged his trust in an able and well considered
r address, which showed a loving appreciation of
1 the lessons of the day, arid of the characters,
: merits and examples of the great actors whose
deeds were commemorated.
1 Taking the men and the action of Fort Moultrie,
as representing the spirit and purposes of
the founders and builders of the State, he pre
1 seated and illustrated their services and their
1 claims to grateful recognition and commemora- J
tion, in a review of the salient traits of Southern
i civilization, and of the distinctive characteristics,
I resources, aud duties of South Carolina.
The address was frequently, interrupted by
' out bursts of applause, and, on closing, the for
tunate orator received the warm congratulations
> of friends and of many gentlemen who there made
I i his acquaintance. Did time and opportunity
permit, we would gladly present a fuller notice
I and an abstract, but we await the pleasure of a
i perusal in print."
The Mercury says:
"The delivery of oration occupied an hour ;
1 and listened to with marked attention and inter1
est. It was characterized by deep thought, clas
i sic illustration, and liberal and philanthropic
, sentiment. His defence of the South and her
[ institutions was able, eloqueut and earnest, and
found a ready response in the bosoms of all who
i heard it.
To this able, elegant and eloquent address, it
would not be in our power to do justice in an
? imperfect abstract. It is enough here to say
! that it was equal to the well kuowu reputation
| of the orator ; and repeated bursts of applause
J attested the satisfaction and delight of the audi
icnce, among whom were noticed the faces of
j persons not accustomed to turn out on this hot
' j day, as they prefer to leave that to the military,
'! aud confute their attendance to such occasions
1! as they are pleased to call uncommou.
Of all "modern institutions" we know of
nothing that is abused more unscrupulously and
? with greater "malice prepense" than punning !
Here, from a forth-coming volume, eutitled
"Notes on the Campaign of 1800," are some
puns, for instance, that put the fun-loving facul.
j ty to the greatest tension. It is a colloquy between
four editors?"God save the mark !" on
[the merits of the Presidential nominees:
.I "The editor of the Free Soil organ thus descants
on the prospects of the Know Nothing
, nominees: "When your Bell rings for dinner
at the White House, it will be the poorest meal
. he Ever-eat."
To which the Know Nothing editor rejoins:
"Yes, Bnd you'll give 'em a slice of Jfum-lean
for breakfast, and a Link-an' a half of spoiled
sausages for dinner. That's about what your
, Rail-splitter has been used to all his life."
,i Hie nquauer sovereignly euuur uuw cnuues in;
"Tulk of Seceders putting in their man. What
with Breaking ridges and long Lanes, gentlemen,
I'll warrant you'll have a hard road to travel to
. the White House."
To which the Constitutional Democratic editor
responds: "Cease your caterwauling, boys.?
I The "Little Giant's grave has been Doug-a'-las
by his own friends, and they've given him Fits,
J by St. Patrick. The Pell oi' the Know Nothings
I has tolled their requiem, and nothing now remains
but for Abraham, the nigger stealer, to go back
to his retirement, amid the rail-levy of the whole
country and enthusiastic shouts of "three cheers
| for Breckinridge and Lane, the candidates of the
True Democracy.'"
Exit last speaker with a "hip! hip ! hurrah !"
All the rest "nailed to the spot, dumfouuded."
and looking as if they had just seen some
"glimpses of the future."
This is American wit!
Mr. Douglas, Mr. Breckenridge and Gen.
| Lane, have severally, in speeches, accepted the
| position of nominees for the Presidency. We
j make an extract from each of their speeches,
! showing their feelings and sentiments in regard
! to "the Union."
I Mr. Douglas, says:
"Secession is disunion. Secession from the
| Democratic party means secession from the Federal
Union. Those who enlist under the seces|
sion banner now will be expected, cn the 4th
of March next, to take up arms against the
iconstituted authorities in certain contingencies,
j We have been told that in a certain event the
: South must forcibly resist the inauguration of
| the President elect, while we find those who
j are loudest in their threats of such resistance
engaged in the scheme to divide and destroy
j the 'Democratic party, and thereby secure the
I election of the Republican candidate. Does not
this hue of policy look to disunion? Intelli{gent
men may be presumed to understand the
j tendency and consequences of their own ac|
tions. Can the seceders fail to perceive that
their efforts to divide and defeat the Democratic
! rartv. if successful, must lead directly to the
Secession of the Southern States? I trust that
they will sec what must be the result of such a
policy, an! return to the organization ami Plat|
form of the party before it is too late to save the
j country. The Union must be preserved. The
Constitution must be maintained inviolate. And
it is our mission, under Divine Providence, as I
believe, to save the Constitution and the Union
from the assaults of Northern Abolitionists and
Southern Disunionists.'
Mr. Breckcnridge, sf.ys :
"I see nothing in tne character of the gentlemen
who composed the Convention, in the reao
lutions adopted by it, and?if you will permit me
to say it?in the character of the nominees, to
justify such an apprehension. Instead of looking
to the breaking up of the Confederacy I observe
that one of the resolutions seems to contemplate
the oxtending of it?lengthening its
cords and extending its boundaries. I observe
that another of these resolutions, instead of attempting
to break up the Union, seems to pledge
the power of a great organization to unite by all
constitutional means its distant parts more closely
by iron bands, and hope this trust will be speedily
and grandly realized. I see nothing sectional in
the position of the delegations there. Delegates
from almost all the States of this Union; delegates
particularly from our gallantyoung sisters,
California and Oregon, upon the Pacific slope."
* * * * "It is true that one of
the resolutions contemplates the equality of the
States in all the common Territories of the Union,
and in all other respects under our common Constitution.
But who so blind as not to know that
this doctrine of the equality of the States has
been the sheet anchor of our peace and safety,
while unon the detmrtures from that doctrine
alone have been brought about all the civil disorders.
No man is a disunionist who wants to
preserve the Union upon the principles of the
Constitution and the equality of the States.?
Our peace has never been disturbed, excepl
when the principles embodied in these resolutions
have been departed from."
Gen. Lane says:
"I cannot forbear expressing my gratitude anc
my pride for having been placed by the action 01
the National Democratic party upon that tickel
with the noble, the gifted, the gallant young
Kentuckian. He is one whom I have known foi
years; one whom I knew in Mexico; whom 1
have known in the councils of your nation; anc
whom I knew when we were struggling for thi
honor of our country upon a foreign soil. He ii
a statesman who has borne himself nobly anc
gallantly in every position in which he has beer
placed. Allow me to say, my friends, that ii
John C. Breckinridge you have the very soul o
chivalry; you have the very soul of truth, o
integrity, and of patriotism; and a man who i
devoted to the service of his country. Then, m;
I friends, is it not a proud thing to be associatei
on the ticket with such a standard bearer ?That
ticket represents the National Democrac;
of this country, and contends for the qonstitu
tional rights of the whole country. We bav
gone on prospering and to prosper, as has m
other country on the face of the earth, under i
Constitution handed down to us by our fathers
and which is sacred to every portion of th
country, and the leading feature of which is equal
ity in the Union of these States."
Francis Carrano, Colonel of L'Eco a
Italia, a bold corps of soldiers, now writing i
history relating to Italian affairs, thus describe
Garibaldi:
Giuseppi Garibaldi is of medium stature, witl
large square shoulders, herculean limbs and lonj
reddish hair and beard, inclining to gray. Hi
step is slow and majestic, his gait somethini
like that of a seaman, and his countenance am
conversation are also suggestive of the marine
He wears a waiBtcoat buttoned up to the throat, i
wide brimmed hat and wide trousers. Th
noise of the city annoys and disturbs him. H
likes the hill tops, covered with high trees, am
enjoying the view of the distant horizon and th
wide sea. He has a straight nose, and the ex
presRion of his face is both lively and amiable
His conversation is unpretending, but it rises t
eloquence when he talks of Italy and liberty.
An American officer who visited the Sicilia
encampment, the day before they entered Paler
mo, writing to the N. Y. Herald thus describe
the tent, person, manners, &c., of the hero o
"United Italy:"
We were standing in the shade of a small tree
Within a few feet a piece of white cloth wa
stretched over four pikes, very much after th
John Brown style of weapon, thrust into th
ground, the covering hardly high enough to en
able a man to sit upright within. A few blank
ets thrown together at one end, a portmanteai
and musket, with other small articles, composei
its furniture. This was Garibaldi's tent, hardl;
large enough for a dog kennel?no better thai
the poorest of his soldiers. There were no sen
tinels to guard the life of a man on whom th
future of Italy so much depends, and non
of the trappings of war expected around a Gen
I era! world-renowned. We were told that unde
; this tree were his quarters, and that his cam]
was nothing more than this motley collection o
(lieu, icuis, uuiec?, D'k'iuioo, luusRcta uuu pmca
with an occasional tri-colored flag hanging fron
a tree or fence, scattered around in apparen
confusion. I was disappointed and began to be
lieve we had been deceived, when some one said
"There is Garibaldi;" it was true. Accompan
ied by a gentlemen iu citizen's dress, he wai
[leisurely coming towards us. A second lool
was necessary to assure one of the reality. Then
was not a more ordinary, unassuming and ap
parently uninterested man in the whole seem
than he. Wearing a brown felt hat, pullet
forward over his eyes, a red flannel shirt, coarsi
heavy shoes and a pair of blue pantaloons, it
the pockets of which both hands were thrust
and with no coat on, Garibaldi looked more lik<
any Yankee farmer coming in from the field
than the leader of a revolution. Understandinj
whom we were, he shook us warmly by the hand
and in good English, assured us that we wen
welcome. He was just going to dine, and wit!
the remark that our forefathers had tables a:
poorly furnished, he invited us to a seat witl
him. So we sat down to a dinner which carrie(
one's thought back to the dnys of our own Mari
on. In personal appearance Garibaldi is abou
five feet ten inches in height, strongly, but no
heavily built, with muscle and a hand like iron
fair complexion, somewhat sunburnt, and has t
full short beard, originally red, but now partly
grey; a high, straight forehead, brown hair
with partial baldness, and dark eyes set fa:
back give him, when uncovered, an air of quie
dignity which cannot fail to impress one with ai
undefined feeling of respect and admiration
though his whole bearing is such as 'o make i
stranger feel perfectly at his ease. There ii
something remarkable about his profile which
never saw before; the forehead and nose ap
pear to be in the same straight line, without thi
usual indentation between them. There is at
air of unassuming modesty about him iu every
thing. In conversation a quiet smile is almos
continually on his face|; ho speaks slowly, seve
ral times turning aside to give orders or receivi
intelligence.
The following paragraph will show tin
extent to which life is risked by traveling 01
the "Western waters."
"In looking over the list of disasters on thi
Western waters since the incoming of the presen
year, we find that it has already assumed terribli
proportions. During the time, only five months
upwards of one hundred lives have been lost, om
million and a half of dollars lost, three seriou:
explosiops occurred, forty four boats have beei
snagged, seventeen burned, five lost and injure*
by collision, twenty steamboats lost or cripple*
in storms, and one hundred and nineteen barges
coal boats and other flat boats lost by storm.?
The number of serious accidents sums up tw<
hundred and twenty one."
General William Walker?the man win
has made so much fuss in and about Nicaragua
after having been very quiet for some time, ha
homeless one when asked when he was "Going "
home." Little can the fortunate home-one dream 1
what strength there is in the mere idea of home
?strength, to resist temptation and sin ; nor can I
he know what madness there is in the idea of s
homelessness?madness, to rush away from care, ]
away from the struggle, away from the myste- (i
rious burden of existence; for, all around, there o
is no cord to hold the spirit up nor any voice to t
call it back. t
"Going home." Our young friends, the atu- c
dents?the young ladies and the young men?the t
again crime to the surtace. the Loturn ma uuar
tlian, says:
"This "grey eyed matt of destiny," who hai
figured so largely in his attempts to revolutionizi
Central America, has again left this country, a:
we learn from late New Orleans papers, for flu
prosecution, doubtless, of an expedition looking
towards this same long cherished idea. Sinci
his capture, a few years since, by Commodon
Paulding, little has been heard of him. Doubt
less, however, he has been maturing plans, whici
he expected to execute as soon as his sagacity
saw an opportunity suited to their consummation.
Ilis purpose has been to free the Central American
States from their present tyrannical government:
and now that a way seems to be open fot
the accomplishing of that design, we find him or
the alert. His plea for the present expedition
is, that England has surrendered the Bay Islands
to the government of Honduras, notwithstanding
their remonstrances to the contrary. The inhabitants
declare the strongest repugnance to the
transfer of themselves to the government of Honduras,
and only wait a suitable opportunity to
rebel. Guardiola, the despot so much detested
by the Bay Islanders, was put in power by St.
Salvador and Guatemala, who entertain the bitterest
enmity to the Walker and Juarez Govern
metit in Nicaragua. Guardiola was forced upon
the people of Honduras by the States of Guatemala
and St. Salvador, and they would unite with
the Bay Islanders and Walker in throwing off
the rule of this despot. This would open up a
new channel for the entrance of Walker into Central
America. Walker has numerous agents in
New Orleans, encouraging emigration toltuatan.
Many have already gone, and there are many
others still willing to emigrate, besides others
who are ready to assist with their means. Walker
has given his whole life to this scheme, and
although many are disposed to regard it as the
dream of an adventurerer, be may yet succeed
in gaining for Central America what Garibaldi is
acquiring for Southern and Central Europe.
CONTEIBUTOEIAL. g
The Human?A. Fable. h
g
A cry arose on the midnight air,
And my soul was chill with dread ; ;
'Twas a shriek?a prayer?
_ . ' o
A scream.?Despair
Alone couid ever
So crisp the air 1
With its wildest wail for the dead.
II. I
The midnight air stood still the while, n
And my heart, so startled, was still; c
And up from the dark a
Invisible sod 1
Went the ory of that spirit? a
The lone and the lost one? *
TT_ ! : a_ n.J c
up quivenug iu uou.
hi.
'Twas over, that deed
' That the shuddering night
In its noon alone *
Could cover from sight;
> And the soul undone
Sank lonely to shun
Its Qod and the light
j, Of the worldly sun, ]
And its worldly smile, <
r With a wail as wild
p As a maniac's scream
| That will haunt the dream
3 Of a wondering child. ,
3 IV.
And silence drauk in ,
1
! The lonely cry
f That pierced the dark
And shuddering sky.
f ? V1
And my souf in wonder,
Bewildered and wild
And stunned with the pain,
e Like the wondering child,
0 Went down to that sou!
1 On the sod again.
' VI.
e r x*
There was no voice
To answer its quest
!' Or to utter the pain
a Of a doom unblest?
s Of eternal unrest?
Of the guilty soul
li Whose troubled hope is o'er;
? To be pure again
8 And free from stain
g XT
j No more?no more.
VII.
a The bewildering prayer
6
e Of a mad despair
I But whispers where
e Its woe lies stark ;
And the guilt-stained sod
0 Is the witness to God
Of the deed of the soul that is dark.
n VIII.
The agonized prayer
s Of that maddened Despair
f Up to the Infinite rolled ;
Then the cry was stilled
i. And the night-air chilled
8 With a sense of ill
e
e That crushed the will,
But?the end w not told.
Vacations.
il
1 Four institutions of learning in our city closed
7 their exercises during the last week?the South
a Carolina College, on Tuesday, the 26th ; the Coe
lumbia Female College, on Wednesday; the Ure
suline Academy of the Immaculate Conception,
"Ion Thursday: and the Columbia Female Acad
g emy, on Friday.
f The South Carolina College concludes its sum.
mer labors with a written examination. These
J examinations sift the classes of their rubbish?
. the cobwebs of the halls?caput mortuum of the
, crucible. Young gentlemen of elegant leisure
who have frittered away their brainless hours in
3
c characteristic pursuits are admonished, on these
2 occasions, that it won't do. These usually con'
ceive a spasmodic disgust of all book drudgery,
j as they are pleased to style it, and retire precip8
itately to the shades of private life?get married
i or read medicine. Our remark is intended to
extend only as far as it is true. The college is
* all the better for this detergent process. Our
; college this year closes in fine trim?having a?
bout a hundred and sixty five or seventy stu?
,1 ...? ,i?_
j UC1U9 j uiiu iuc l rcsiuciu onjrm mcj unrc u?cu uus
ing earnest and telling work.
1 The Columbia Female College closes with about
' a hundred and fifty girls. It graduates ten at
t the present commencement. It is doing good
t work, they say. Mr. Hilliard, of Alabama, de;
livered the Oration of this year on Wednesday
f evening. We were there, but could only see the
, orator; there being too much noise to hear a
r single sentence where we sat.
' The Ursuline Academy of the Immaculate Con(
ception closed on Thursday afternoon with a disi
tribution of Premiums, before a select audience,
j to which we had a card. The plan of teaching,
the tone of discipline, and the style of instrucs
tion imparted, all impress us with an idea of
1 thoroughness quite beyond what we conceive to
t be usual. Bishop Lynch and Father O'Connell
. conducted the ceremonies on Thursday after3
noon. The occasion was eminently a successful
one. The Academy is doing well. We could
3 not learn the number of girls in attendance,
i The Columbia Female Academy closes quietly,
without a public demonstration. This institu?I
tion, under the present administration,?that of
1 the Miss Reynolds,?has rapidly taken rank as
2 oue of the best in the State. The .rork of ine
8truction is careful, steady, and thorough. Withs
out ostentation and without flourish of trumpets,
] the Miss Reynolds have done a most praisewor]
thy work of reconstruction ; and their Academy
, itands now in the front rank of Female Schools
" in our midst.
All is departure. "Going home" greets our
ears on all hands. Faces are bright as lips repeat
such good-byes as these. Young hearts are
s drawn homeward by tender ties?a mother's
and sister's kiss await many a oue. Hearts that
have loved them with a home-love are to greet
them soon?bosoms that have never doubted are
3 to press them soon -and eyes that have always
3 looked lovingly into theirs are soon to brighten
3 in welcome to them. Heaven bless them all.
r
} We have only blessings for all the ties that
> home-love hallows?for all the hearts pure i
enough to beat to its music?for all lives over ]
J which shines the light of a mother's love. Heav- i
en bless them all. To our heart these are all i
now but memories?memories of childhood. <
We felt and knew them?twenty years ago. We
! have not been "going home" since then. <
i "Going home !" There is a joyous ring about '
1 it, that sounds like music. It goes like a gush- '
' of glorious life and hope to the fresh young heart <
, free, in the morning of its hope, confiding and <
virgin to its youthful dream. Tears of joy start t
as we hear it uttered in the proud accents of
trust. f
"Going home." We have seen a sigh choked '
down and a tear, (not of joy) staved back by a *
iris and the boys?are going home; and we bid \
hem adieu with a heart full of wishes for their a
appy vacations?their pleasant summers?their
pod times?and a' that, and a' that. We wish
hem each and severally the very best of times?
he gladdest of weloomes at home?the brightest
f smiles there?the sweetest of kisses and the
osiest of hours. So mote it be.
t?ma of Interaat.
The Presidential election, Blondin and De
jave, Fourth of July, where to go for the Sumaer,
the Japanese, hog cholera, and that old imaemorial
stand-by?the weather. The Man
\bout Town thinks this last is hot?at least. He
ooked solemn and & little puzzled a few days
tgo when, in reply to his sagacious observation
n tli(if eflTaoJ /that if vna hnt^ wa minted Addi
on:? 1
"Th' unwearied sun from day to day
Does his Creator's power display." 1
He replied, "Yes mused awhile; then rubbed
he perspiration from his brow, and walked on
awards his house which he has named "Fort
Desolation."
The Heat.
We had in Colombia on Friday 98 degrees,
Fahrenheit.
Common Truths.
Not commonly admitted.
1?Health is as much a duty as honesty is.
2?The best of all good Luck is that which one
makes for one's self.
3?Men's hearts are generally better than their
ireeds.
A. Grievance.
The Man about Town told us confidentially of
an annoyance he had to endure one hot day.?
He wished to know how Muggins' thermometer
stood at two o'clock. He stepped round and asked
what heightthe thermometer was then. Muggins
replied, with insolent composure?"FahrenheitThe
Man about Town nearly exploded.
J. W. D.
Columbia, S. C.
IiOCAIj affairs.
The Twenty-Eighth In Yorkvlilc.
Last Tursday, the anniversary of the Jasper
Lierht Tnfantrv and the battle of Fort Moultrie
D J
on Sullivan's Island, was celebrated befittingly
in our good town of Yorkville. The "Jaspers"
and the Cadets of the Military School assembled
at nine o'clock at the Male Academy, and marched
to the music of drum and fife to the Independent
Church. There a large audience had assembled,
or were assembling, to join in the patriotic
joyB and recollections of the day. The
marshall of the day, Mr. P. B. Darwin, had reserved
seats for the two companies, which they
now occupied. The exercises were opened with
prayer by Rev. L. A. Johnson. Then followed
music by the Ebony Sax-Horn band; after
which Lieut. I. N. Withers, in his graceful and
elegant manner, read Mr. Simms' account?the
best to be had anywhere?of the battle of Fort
Moultrie, given in the revised edition of his history
of South Carolina. As he spoke of the
wretched condition of the country,, the advance
of the enemy against Charleston by sea, the desire
of Major General Lee to abandon the Fort and
defend Charleston only, and the stern determination
of Gov. Rutledoe and Moultrie to defend
it to the last, the listening audience had in
their mind's eye a vivid picture of the event;
and were prepared for the Oration.
Mr. E. McIver Law was the orator of the day.
Mr. Law, on rising, rapidly outlined the battle
itself; paid an eloquent tribute to the memory
of him whose mime the company bears?Sergeant
Jasper?who, when the flag of the fort
was shot down, replaced it at imminent risk of
life ; spoke a few words in honor of Mrs. Ber
nard Elliot, a lady of Charleston who presented
the soldiers of Moultrie with a pair of particolored
silk colors after the battle ; and then
passed to the history of the past of our country.
With a skillful hand, Mr. Law depicted the
causes which led to the formation of the republio;
and the elements of discord and disunion
which existed within it at the very time of its
birth. On the one hand, the feeling of brotherhood
generated by the war of Independence; the
felt weakness and inadequacy of the "Old Articles
of Confederationand the desire to procure
the general defence and promote the general
welfare?these causes led to the union. On the
other hand, the difference in the interests, pur-,
suits and character of the two sections?the calculating
coolness and narrow-minded prejudices
of the Puritan of New England in conflict with
the high and generous impulses of the cavalier of
Virginia and the Carolinas?the consolidating
tendencies there, and the States Rights and Statessovereignty
tendencies here^-these were the elements
of disunion.
Mr. Law then discussed tne influences of these
"ultimate causes" on the history of our country.
He contended that the real ground of all our
troubles was not the slavery question itself, but
something underlying and producing this agitation?that
is, the avarice and desire of power
existing at the Nortn. In accordance with this
opinion, he said that were the slavery question
blotted out forever, the agitation would still go
on. He therefore said, that, to secure our rights
one word must become familiar on every lip, and
that is disunion. It is, he said, the only remedy
for the disease. He spoke of the Democratic
party as the only one that had the name even of
National; and said that was gone. He spoke of
its Platforms as an effort to reconcile that which
is irreconcilable; and quoted the incantation
songof the witches in Shakspeare's Macbeth very
forcibly:
niftCK HpiniH hqu wuiie,
Red spirits and gray,
Mingle, mingle, mingle,
You that mingle may.
We feel that we have done entire injustice to
both the argument and the eloquence of the
gifted young speaker. Some of the hearers,
doubtless, differ with him ; but they cannot deny
either his fairness or his ability. The clearness
of his views, the systematic arrangement of his
argument, the richness and copiousness of his
illustrations, the finished beauty of his periods
and his graceful mien and utterance, all were
admirable. We do not speak thus merely in
compliment to Mr. Law, but in justice to his
merit. A bright future, we predict, awaits him.
In the afternoon the audience reassembled, on
the grounds of the Female College, to discuss a
pic-nic given by the ladies of Yorkville in honor
)f the Jasper Light Infantry. This was really
in honor to all concerned. Everything passed
cff pleasantly.
After the pic-nic the Jaspers and Cadets para
led on the College Green, under Major Jenkins.
rhe parade was in all respects commendable.?
rhe two companies are practicing with blank
jartridges; and such is their promptitude in
)beying commands, that each fire seems to be
i single discharge.
Judging from observations made on this occalion,
in point of good pic-nics, handsome ladies,
ind gallant officers and soldiers, &c., we do not
hink our town would suffer in comparison with
my of its size.
}unday-School Celebration.
Last Friday evening was a time to be remem>cred
by the young-folks of Yorkville. They asembled
about three o'clock at the Associate
leformed church, and formed a procession, unler
Chief-marshall, Maj. E. b. Clinton. The
irder of the procession was first the Cadets of
he Military School?who had a special request
o participate in the celebration?then the Methidist
School, the Associate Reformed School,
he ministry and orator of the day, and the in
'ited guests. It was, indeed, a goodly sight to pr
ee, the long procession of happy and smiling tai
aces as they prooeeded to the Methodist Church a I
There the exercises of the evening took place.? ah
These exercises consisted of prayer by Rev. J. sir
Honroe Anderson, the gifted and amiable an
jresident of the Female College; singing by the mi
Sunday-School children ; poetry by the Misses ; en
ixtracts and short original speeches by the mas- ap
:ers, or little boys; and the oration of the day fci
jy Maj. M. Jenkins of the Military School, af- to
;er which the benediction by Mr. Anderson. ac
The singing was interspersed at intervals with ta
the speeches and poetry of the children. We must th
:ommend the children for the part they acted on in
the occasion. They did honor to their teachers as
and themselves. Their behavior was remark- In
ably good ; and we feel sure that the whole ci
large audience went away proud of them as the oe
children of Yorkville. Let this good behavior, In
children, characterize you everywhere and at all Ti
tiroes; and it will do much to make estimable si
men and ladies of you, when you grow up. It
will do much to make you happy, too. er
Maj. Jenkins' address was a beautiful thing, bi
He portrayed the important position of the Sun- in
day-School teacher very strikingly. He took ol
the position that the infant mind is not, indeed, C
a blaok page, as Locke affirms, on which the
teacher may write any impressions, and there- It
fore givo it any character he pleases ; but that d
it is rather like the tree of the forest which may n
be trimmed and trained to grow in many shapes, a
but still retains its identity. This is certainly ii
the only proper view of human nature. The t?
teacher's business then said Maj. Jenkins, is not
to create mind, but to guide, in its development, tl
Maj. Jenkins then addressed some practical tl
remarks to the parents and children connected ei
with this school ; and concluded with remarks r
directly addressed to tho two presidents or su f<
perintendents. His whole speech, in fact, was a
advisory in its character. It was filled with the il
highest Christian sentiments ; and "colored all v
o'er" with those rich images from nature awl
poetry which illustrate and ornament all the b
Major's thoughts. ' t
After the address the auditory repaired, as t
they did on Thursday evening, to the Female i
College grounds, where they enjoyed a very c
pleasant pic-nic which had been prepared for t
them. c
All whom we have heard speak of the oc- 3
casion, regarded it as entirely creditable. g
Much of the pleasure experienced both on d
Thursday and Friday, was occasioned by the t
good music of the young Ebony Sax-Horn band; t
and we feel bound to acknowledge the kindness 1
of Mr. Weiss to the community on both these s
festival occasions. The band under him is de* n
cidedly a luxury to our town. e
We wish "many happy returns" of these and
kindred festivals to Yorkville. 7
Cotton Bloom, Ac. d
We have been shown by Mr. Wm. M. Kerb, a P
full blown Cotton bloom, taken from bis premis- 9
es near town, on Wednesday, 27th ultimo. This 0
is the earliest bloom of which we have heard in 9
.
! this district.
Mr. Geo. W. Byebs has left at oar office a Cot 1
ton stalk measuring over two feet in height, and 8
says he has many "more of the same sort."
_ (i
The Weather during June.
Maj. McKenzie has favored us with his statistics
of the weather during Juno. The ther- ^
mometer ranged in the morning from 54? to 74? ;
a* noon, from 70? to 98?; at evening, from G0C (
to 86?. The coldest time was the morning of the
12th : the warmest, the noon of the 30th. The
' i
wind was in the S. 2 days; N., 3; E., 6; W.f .
4; N. E., 1; N. W., 11 and S. W., 4 days?
It rained during the month 8 hours, in 5 dif- ^
I ?4 a ? * ? n* an tk n n r?f?i?arfQ trt 1 A7
| lercut ouuncia, uf?aiu^ iu mv "bfc4 v?***w ^
inches, or a little more than an inch and a half (
of rain.
We may here remark that the Major has added
greatly to the interest of his observations by the }
purchase of a rain-gange?an instrument for as- ^
certaining what depth of water falls at any given
time. For instance, on June 12th, it rained 05
decimals of an inch; on that night, 15; on the (
13th, 35; on that night, 12 ; on the 19th, 15 ;
on the 22d, 15?making in all 1.57 inches.?
Half an inch of rain will generally put the ground
in first rate ploughing order, if not make it too .
wet.
Our thanks are due to the Major. He has *
them.
Yorkwille Fire Company.
At the fifteenth anniversary meeting of the ,
Yorkville Fire Engine Company, held on Satur- s
day evening last, the following persons were J
elected officers for the ensuing year: J
T. 8. Jeffirys, Captain; R. F. Clark, 1st i
Director; James E. Smith, 2d do.; R. C. Kur- t
kendal, 3d do.; Calvin Conner, 4th do.; Wm. 1
I. Clawson, Secretary/; Samuel Rainf.t, Jr., <]
Treasurer; j. n. Jeffreys, angmerr. i
PXunce and Shower Baths.
A
By reference to the advertising page, it will i
be observed that Mr. Creps has fitted up his
bath-house for the season. A good cold bath in
hot weather is a great luxury, aad Mr. Creps is |
prepared to furnish it. We have tried it. ?
mi,
Written for the Yorkvillo Enquirer.
THE YORKVILLE FEMALE COLLEGE. 1
Messrs. Editors:?After your extended, fair, ,]
discriminating and complimentary notice of the
j recent examination and commencement cf York- f
I ville Female College, it may seem supereroga- c
tory to offer an appendix to your details. But s
j where there is so much merit involved, and so 1
many claims as yet only partially recognized, c
and not duly appreciated, we presume to pen additional
notes, whose design is both to confirm
your flattering comments upon the worthy Insti
tution, and also to give expression to some impressions
of a practical kind and tendency. We
-i i 11.1... ? ??i , -
neariuy enuursean turn. ;uu ?iuic, nu-i iuujc iw,
touching the late examination of the young
ladies and other appurtenances of the literary 0
festival. In our judgment, any one who was ^
privileged to hear the several classes, conducted 1
through the protracted, searching, and systematic
examination, upon their respective studies, ?
was puzzled to know, whether most to admire u
and commend the evident competency and faith *
fulness of the corps of Instructors, or the many
marks of industry and attentive habits, which 11
bad conduced to the vigorous mental culture and
sound scholarship of the Pupils.
And further. Any who heard the compositions
of the Graduating Class, and having an
ear for music, caught the soul-stirring melodies
and enchanting songs of the Concert (from which, tl
however, the ill-timed prattle of at least tfoe hun- Q
dred garrulous beauty-inspired or love struck
maidens and gallants, detracted much) could not
an TV tknf tko tnrifinsi t/ilant ka C.
class would have done honor to older heads, maturer
minds, and even braver hearts; and that
the musical department, under the superintendence
of Professor Muller and Miss Collins, was ^
in keeping with the high aims and successful
achievements of the College.
In touching the other items upon the pro- *"
gramme of the Commencement exercises, we
have only space to mention the Address, so kindly
furnished by the Lyceum, and at the hands of tc
Mr. Erwin, and which was a well-conceived and
well-written essay upon "The Greatness of the J ^
South and the brilliant, comprehensive, pol- w
ished and eloquently delivered Anniversary Ora- A
tion, by Mr. Richardson.
Thus has been closed a Session, which, by its
hundred students appearing on the College Cat- ^
alogue, not only exhibits it as in an eminently ol
4}^
osperous condition ; bat by the scholarly atinments
of the young ladies, manifested before
arge examining committee?quorum parsfui?
jo make9 a strong appeal to parents who de e
for their daughters, a sound, substantial
d practical, as well as polished, mental and
jral training. Men to whom "distance lends
chantment to the view"?and who have a high
preciation of all other home products, ezcepI
male education?may, in their fancied attempt
enhance the nominal value of their daughters'
complislimenta, patronize other and more disnt
Institutions; but, in so doing, they neglect
e claims of one, which challenges comparison,
any point of value, with the oldest and but,
well as the more pretentious and better puffed
istitutions of the land. As proofs of her effiency
and tho validity of her claims?the writer
ily refers to the men who conduct her, and the
istructors wno supply uer cnairs?me terms 01
uition, Board, &c., and the fruits which, for
x years, she has borne.
While we are pleading the cause of a noble
iterprise, wo venture, upon our own responsility,
to suggest for public consideration, and
i order to indicate channels for the beneficent
ferings of the liberal, some of the wants of the
Allege.
1. The payment of the subscriptions the Colge.
There is about a thousand dollars still
ue in this way. Surely, the kind friends will
ot wait to be called upon again ; but will imlediately
discharge an important duty by psyig
to Edward Moore, Esq., Treasurer of Trusses,
what they formerly subscribed.
2. The outstanding debt to be cancelled. More
ian three thousand dollars are required to free
je Institution from pecuniary liabilities. How
asily could a few of the favored come up to the
elief of an enterprise, which promises so much
or the advancement of the cause of education;
nd also erect a monument to their own generosty!
We commend this feature to those who are ^
risking to do good by benefactions and donations.
J. A Library and Heading Koom. There are
int two hundred volumes in the Library, and
here are no periodicals and newspapers accessiile
to the young ladies. We will not insnlt the
ntelligent judgment of the reader, by even deilaring
the privation to which the students are
hereby subjected. If every Parent who has had,
ir may have, a daughter educated here; every
mung lady who has received, or may receive,
;raduation here; every young man, or baohelor,
rho has married, or expects to marry, a lady
hat will have received her training and polish
lere ; and every monied man or woman, to
rhose heart an educated woman commends herelf,
will make but a small contribution of either
coney or good books?this want will not long
xist.
4. Apparatus for illustration of Natural Phiosophy,
Chemistry and Astronomy. Five hunIred
dollars, or a little more, could be well exiended
in supplying this deficiency; and the
mount would soon reproduce itself, to the credit
f the donor, in its practical and beneficial realts.
5. A Boarding Establishment in connection with
he College.' This is, in the judgment of some,
, want of the College. But we are free to say,
hat we greatly prefer that our daughters?we
ire the father of two?should be among the pary
who can find lodging under President Anderon's
roof, or among those who can enjoy the
[in iness and accommodation, furnished to twenty
>r thirty, by the excellent Christian families
lesignated in the Catalogue?than to be crowded,
itintPfl nnH frottorl nnf tn atanvorl anrl ?nl.
prized?as is often done in the Boarding estabishments
of Colleges. Bat if any, differing
'rom onrself, deems sach a department, or provision
in the College a present want, and TjilHurlish
the funds sufficient for this purpose, the
natter can be discussed and perhaps executed to
latisfaction.
G. A continuation of the former favor and pat'
onage to the College, seconded by prayers to the
}od of Grace that He will sanctify the in9trucions,
here so fully given, and make the Institu;ion
a nursery of religion?an angel of blessing
:o every family, and an ornament and a substantial
good to every patronizing community.
These notes are prepared by one who is not a
esident of Yorkville, and who has no personal
uterest to promote by the suggestions herein
;iven?but who is simply a
June 30, 1860. PHILOMATHIGYNIST.
8S?" Much has been said of the Eastern Escuapius,
labors for the sick; not one half has yet
>ecn told of the indomitable perseverance of this
lingular man. Imbued with the conviction that
Scrofula is the parent of disease, he has been
rears engaged in searching the boundaries of
he earth, for its antidote. With vast labor has
le canvassed the products of sea and land,
hrough both continents until he has discovered
hat combination of remedials which expurges
his human rot and corruption from the system,
fhis new invention we now offer in our columns
tnder the name of Ayeh's Saesapaeilla, alhough
its virtues are from substances far more
ictive and effectual than Sarsaparilla.?MercanHe
Journal.
Cherokee Remedy.?This medicine is prejared
solely from Roots, Barks and Leaves,
:ombined in such a manner as to form the best
ind most pleasant medicine ever introduced to
he public, for the permanent cure of Gonor huea,
Gleet and diseases of the urinary organs.
The juice of berries, herbs, wild plants and roots
The spring's first bads, the mellow autumn's fruits
Phe bright wild flowers, whose fragrance charms the Bee,
The opening leaves, the bark of forest tree.
The Red man and the forest combined, have
urnished for afflicted man that which the shelves
if the Apotheoary heretofore failed to give. We
ay to all suffer no more! but go to any drug
tore ana you will find the "Cherokee Remedy."
'his medicine never fails to effect a permanent
ure after all other preparations have failed.?
lee new advertisement in another column of toays
paper.
Special ftolicts.
Anniversary.?The thirty-first anniversary
f the Yorkville M. E. Sunday School will be
eld on next Sabbath evening, at 7J o'clock, at
he M. E. Church. The meeting will be adressed
by William W. East. A full attendance
f the members of the Society is desired, as it
I designed to change the constitution so that it
rill conform to the recommendations made by
le recent Spartanburg Sunday School Convenon.
JAMES JEFFERYS,
President of the Society.
July 5 27 It
JOHN BRATTON ERWIN,
YORKVILLE, S. C.,
Will practice Law and Equity in the Courts of
le Northern Circuit. Office at the rear of the
ourt House.
May 17 20 tf
DAVIS MELTON, \ f 8AM*L W. MELTON,
Chester, S. C. J \ Yorkville, 3. C.
MELTON dt, MELTON,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
YORKVILLE, S. C.
rill practice in the Courts of Union, York, Lancaster
Chester, and Fairfield Districts.
Egjf Particular attention ?iven to colleetinna
Office North of the Conrt-House, and at the rear of
Moore, Raincy & Co'ts Store.
To the Public.?The undersigned, being
ell known as a writer, would offer bis services
> all requiring literary aid.
He will furnish Addresses, Orations, Essays,
resentation Speeches, Replies and lines for Alums,
Acrostics, prepare matter for the press,
rite Obituaries and Poetry upon any subject.
ddresB, post paid, FINLEY JOHNSON,
Baltimore, Md.
Dr. Peery's Vermifuge or "dead shot" i-or
Torms.?Worms do not confine themselves ex.usively
to the stomach and bowels, they some*