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rfHE FAIRFIELD HERALD Published Every Wodnesdn at WINANSBOJo, . ., By WILLL1fS &' .bAT/Is. 'RR.1t-15AT AiVENC E. ie Copy one ycae, - - - '00 Ye w- - ,4 " ' 1200 " " - - 2660 hlatj 4P)rceroy of Fairfiled UOtility. SENATOR-MoCs Mlartin DUPBESENTATIVEs.Iaao Miller, Levi no,' II S. \Miter. L.. W. Duval--S',eriff. Mwu'l.nt 0. Clowney-Clerk of the ('6urt. Tf M. Nelson-Judge of Probate. ). F. D.tvidson-Connty 'Auditor. w.'lt; Nelson-Cou'*ty'Treasthdr. )>r. W. It. P nke-Jury CdmmlPiion er. W. J. Craw ford--4chool Commissioner, aefl*N~T1' cos~i~tt~sfr.ts--. L. Elliott, Ji.* y Jacob, John Alartin. 'N. Obear-U. S.'',0mmissioner. 4oTAtNKS PX.iaC-M. C. Robertsar., A, if. Craig, -I. N. Oboar, 'rati.'IL aJtTtbEr--A. MI. inckey. W. R. Marshall, It. h. Flanigan, Silas W. IniT. -' It. Kirkland, James Carter, ThaomIan Walker, Dr. Ira S. Scott. w112JIsRORo NATIONA. 'DAkK OROUTH CAlOtLINA. AVTIIOni7zErraAr*1ThJ.$200,OO IAll) Up $76,000. W. It. Robertson, President. Geo D. cMasoer, Vice.President. - Fan'l. 13. Clowney, Cashier. bl. C. Robertson, I eller. DiRECTotrs. W. R. Robertson, It. -L. EllIott. Jnies Beaty, George 11. Alc.aaster, 1). It. Flen. naiken. Jns. It. Me'nnta, .Jins. II. l iion, Jan. A. Birice, A. 8. Douglass.t (l Willi'iun -Johnston, of C atite, 'N C. ToVN OrrireRs. Pierro Racote-Intendant. WAnnrNS--F. Gerig, J. A. Ftsier, W. 't. Nelson, J. ). Alc arley. 'cntcr or roLcr.-LaFayetto Poteet. Scnator Norwood. NoW HIE ONATrEllI DUTLElt 'DAfI). BEADFD. We u-nce he foll6wing extracts from'Seuntor Nirwooil'd romnrkable apeeoh on Civil Rights. Criticis n' tllen Butler's speech in the ilouso of Represeiptative., ho said : 'The "Republiun pfirty has often ntsured us t hat ib the lato war "the colored troops fought nobly," and te 'enat-cr irota -New Jeirsey repeat wd hedeelardtiou in oftr 'hearing oni ycstteday. It is tIue, that inter. Woven with the dreadful realities of that struggle, there is much of fiction and romantio e pi.ode ; n any imagi' tary in.stances of inspiring hieroism, displaed by t he colored troops 'Act p fietion are laun;btably 'bnlgled in, .itex(tricable confus.iont. liut there isynile ext'ceptionga b iinbt aneb of dariig And of death, and so notably vta.b. Ihed on the testi'mnny of a , inglc feye-oitne-t', that. te Sehato must re in(mber it, and is is worthy of I-e counting even'in thi aulgust Ies. enee. 'I see t-hat the qui'ck perej. i~o aid histor'ic lest-t'ing of this budiy have already anticipated my discov ery, and I woul even now forego the thrilling narration, but for the fear t hat sonie future Munochausen mighu @hwtgo me with pre'judice against the *Jtt's of the juiiaary Committee's special devotion-, should I decline to turnish so valuablec a contribution te~ his pecuhaar style and school of his. I iefer, as yoit know, to the I alak invia charge, inado by the coloired I roops at the witehing hour of dawn, n empty stomu~zchs- bzyonods fixed, tipples uncover ed-and under com-n minad of n general of renowng on the '29th of Septi taber, 11-64, at New Naurket hleights. Tlhe historian-. whio waIs thle general then comm and -ing, atnd who seemse to have been the only survivor of those e'olored troops --tolla us the story with ebarmnig simpjlicit~y and wit h.the eloquence oi~ unbridlod fancy. He sa, that be ing himself in the rear, whore lie in tended to remaina, wrhol ly uncertain whether the charge would lie feebly to the front or with fr'antio hieroismi to the roar, lie ordered, ni a precaui. tion for personal .sburity, thle nip;Iles of the g.uns to be uncapped, and cf fering up the prayer oif Faulstaff, "Gotd keep lead out of me," he gare the order "Charge !" [Lanughter.j He says that there full wvithin a ptara' lelogran1 just ten febt wide and t hree hunadred yat-da in length, the exact nutmber of firo hundred afld forty-thred of hi-s colored associates, or one man to every twent-y and sthreo.tenubs inches ;' that as soo0 ats 4hey foil, mounted on hais liry Pega fiuu, like feathered, or "Unitjry'' .\lr -Cury, beo matched solitary and alone to one end of that ulanghteredh heap, .nod fixi"Rt ont% eye weiigly depuel. et- over the dead,- and coe'king the other fiecely on ?hn enbemy----the oue deoaifulI a Nd a e's/ the ither gloa ing .e fiery ahir--he roder with atms ever thpit b'eeasomb of his conmpan. ions to the ferthecr end-h-lis horse Lentuji.hile dianilg a rniunnet in the - 18evolent ondeavor to find groutnd Set" wij to pta~nf ifs roterential 9 .D4ai wa &xploit wortiry of de .~I~Op to. 09.Iit la i Ihd not h.oen r &fornttc h1l the pre Hornaeric or I let'a .o ge3.PA.tt gener ation, suP preiatyeof horse gy.tmpa.tiej. ergveseto., pd he would no'w be enjopui)gtthe,(.atit tide of he~o* won Abp Nthe'corit ela't io'n of 'An oior 'lNurna .o, ba..-4,- - a1J -e ..d that horse might now be a bright, particular eonstell ation iie themrrselvesi, under the proper namo of Equoi-an th-opop, which lotera, at parting, would designato to g, ze upon at the tender hour "when twilighta dews4 are falling fast," and renew their vows of dovotiun. ut why that bitnane gendral should have ridden Chat tender-hcart hearted horse ovcr'the doad bbdies of his colored nasociates, inistead of making a brilliant fliark iuovement along that geomaeta io holocaust, bich as only ho. in riten moving on a Cus tol house, I huiao fatigued any imagi tatition auvaji, 'to endeavor 'tio di.,euv er. Ptrhaps, like Alts. Al laprop, ie was frying to scet tain tlie "pa pet. dioulars"of the ilaanghter ; pelha-p it wais to accommtodate t 1 angle of his vision ; Perhaps to test the beni Iilities'of that 'horo "But ct1j. e. ture is all in vatit. 1t was ea itply one of thoso direct forward move monts over the bodict; of one's friends, so often Witnessed inl politi cal strategy, and never known in nail-i tary tactiue, that it tiuObt ttetit at ,ao1al wonder *nitil 1 &pse 6t ime, and it t cpeati(g shall coIaLat a as a truth, or utital utno cruel (.li. us alitil rise to solve the riddle and de.troy its artful i:vcntor. But gallat as was t haat futal charge, tand herio and rolemtn as was that perilus t'iequstrian -xpicit, they palo into jailtrianess itt preseno-ot tie subline aoquel to tLi' militur.y -vo lutlut as-given In the 811n11l0 atory ot this histoil. lie 1:13" titat ha ving linished that hot se courito-.tfist Ing of a Coupel., then a high t-ep, tho a balanc-ho ,ouunded a toikemau ialt, faeed tr.iat nfully atbour, fixed his eyesa atgiu as alte..dy desetibel, g.ave tbe order, "'Attentiotna Guiter.I !" canad in ohronic aibajocauo of the h te, <lew from hIs bolster-aset at ocket edition of the Ma aefriete'.Lgrans l'rogr 's iaaued utador the alaine liquor Iaw,, i.nd kil.,ting oaei etatt dv e voutfj with bis twoo tutined upwdati, he admttrinitnt ed to hitnselt a tolett,, cotparatl t.d gencral oati, that so lung as his Sitrivintt clrelt can.a.. i.Jis would vote to na'ko nuna Goveria o of Maachus.,, or a Rao&arainebt. tative It Cuotgre., lie wt,,ta Sa. mluale..lly devote the idle ilotaae,:t, of the toeainder of his plitical and Oficili fIe, In at foeble elha r tu eeutr o to them thto gret coltatitu.iunttal right to attead, "witholm6 ciat11,ation of r.ee, ( olur (or p vvious cotiiton cij servitude," o Oory treentro, oaren.,, antd maieangerto itn theao it Uued State of A t. rica at.d the lI's rritor aes t Irt of 1l10 aheal talod his o tth by ptc r ing 6his .'veaish hIs e ti nore to le hiblotulls ead af th1a1ta volumt, tatt liinaag In the eye which lad mata stood .catinel oat-Lito tinmy. he dia: li issed hinIall Iromn the amrade. Religious litelligence. Atn old Mlahoian odan priest, now ah ied a sait, died reucent), aged 14.)yeais. Sa1n1 studet, lan distedvIe-ed thatit otaly 200 out of the 6,000 words taf ah lihale tire now in any retso ob. ole to. Therte n're in ihe 'Oitelai~c~Sttes beluoigintg to thec vaaraoous detnotaica. tionas oaf thec Protestatt "' aurch,. Th'Ieir atver;.ag tanataaal anlariec tare fromt $600a~ to '$6>U onaly, thea hi ghesa: averae inttI any otnea 01 tdamiationt beintg-inta the Mlethoud ibt chtuch but $700. A Sunaday Schtool sauperintendenat at GJalen~a, liliaoisa, on hais waay to schmaol, nt iced thIaait the first boat caf thea teaasratt had arrived, atndl feareal heo would haivo only ta siallta at tentd - attce, lIe foundt~ a crowd atal paraas cd thaen.:fur beitag there itn tipne of thte baoat's arriva]. .Ina twao i minttttes nyery schIolar was tat the river. 'They htad not haeaard of it before. The vicar of lRichinaonda, Enagland, cre ateda aomae e xcitetet itt hais par ish, by bauidintg at higha iaall In t he ocaurila yaard so tas to separaitb theo eilet detad froaa the notn-coanfoi-maist deaad. Th'Ie frienatis of thett lactaer rallied tand toro down the wall, atnd tan ccelesiatstical cbur t h-a~ probtabitedl haim fromt rebutildinag it. A commtona foot patha now, aes hetretofore, iU idles the "diitentinag' dead troam thte "e tabllishaed" dead. I'The wat' betweena tht e Chioi Chur~tch and the State. tao vmgorou.4:y waged itn Pruttsia, hats becomeic que tion of snonenat talto itn A str ia. Lattt tnothtl a hew pasaased tia eaer litnae of theo Antaariaan Patrliamnt expellinag the .Jcsatta. JlThe vote wteas e hunaadred tatad foarty-.eighat tco twetSy-Otae. rThe bail! will nIoL s thec Upper flcacse at. the preseaetsa siona. 'The othear 'aw 1is t owtuI dOad thtat the~ ctlegy are braenteht tanter the cotrol oaf theo eivil l..wi. andut occlesaaticaal property is atubject tat tax atronta tath~e wrill of Pea haaaaaent. R1ev. Dr. Newant, ira (ho Chtris, tiaaf Ao cate, gvea t hoe (1 hollnimg ite nwt of Roana ('aih he ptogre~ itn 4'haia: At T'centsitn a eba;-eI tatd or [ph.ayao arc' in praoet e of ceet-onu ena tha' ite ta hero thte Sitta tde. maanesared antd a necw enathad~el i. bela itig butilt it the. Coat igt cot,i..la. A t Chefooa aind iiio gkaaw t'he'ar 1:aditd. itags are extensi~ve. A' Kiuakatatg, peat t of thei~ar asata 1lill. ta (lt conlsst s fa f'e: faeroryr, wi~tt .at utsi'd traade ci dotnc by CIneseaaat conafer f ta drid the in'sidoa by pirtests. 'lTho pa ofits fcr I 874' were $1 0,000.. At: dh,.mghl .i thecy tame seaj Iaago ratdholde'. Six ilecs rtsicde te city they have taa establIiraament cofa et i-g It'sfa tacaret including Ia ehtacha, aeh.htara'd, a coh eate lv 20t feoys tandc gaI aid tan observatory. 4 Otanto't theoy are er titag a ctathtadraul af l1omtr. Kuag ,anaiae, 10(0 4t igd'and 250' feet 'Fhe State Election. T' anawer (6 a que... ion 'vo bog 'to ay thtt th, Stta fletihon ri I take place on 'INesday,'the 31 of Novem ber, in accordttalied with an amend. 'Ment to the Contit'ti ion, V'bted 'for att th election of 187? and ratillod by the Onrioral Nssitinbly at. tip 'ses sion of 1872--73 -News & Courier. It. *MEANS DAVIS, Editdr. Wednesday torning, May 24, ?1874. 'aught at Lait. The 'Ornajd 'Jury of'Orring burg "County 'have b-rought in 'true Iil against H o ubert, the defalultivg 'leeaiurer, aind Fraitk lia J. Mo. 0. Jr.,'(overnor of te St.ate of *Suth (urolina, for',cloniotes breA'h-of trui in ultripp iat.ing $6,000 ofTherpiblie mioneicy to patyitrg the lattei' private deb'ts. A'Lieneti wairit hias bet!n issued"for the arri-st of *tIro h'itvtr. This is a blow in tho light diree tion. It is riseless to ttulk of reforin us lon'g Is tho chi, f thl-ef %fd 'coun drel inl the Stat is allowed to t un nt large and debaiu'h e lvery de partieut of g-ve.rnNeAit. MoSes is without ex ception the most depraved and 'vit'ibs o(lei.l in South Unrolina; and prubably'the world,'if vearched over in every di-reputale crook'lnd cor. ner, could not prbducei& anio-e pr,.fli ge and -debased creatuire thian le. W l.ie inl the -gnhertautorial ebair, he hats btoldh a qua'iter of at million dollars, and he stole a half m1 ilk lion i:fore that to 1 1y his oflice. 11Je has syeautlk illy levied upoi is subor dilnafte's, 1ad firnuiel out ofilre''t., the higlife.t bidder. The tuonney that wa, wruig fomin a adtiniferg an.1 struag gling colmituntity hia-i l'et divided libt:'t-on 11 tmsc.1' and his took, 1an1d ho still oxes huindrets of titk-aiids of dollirs. With till these facts 13 ing patCnlf it is a!iiosrt ridicinloas fo 1a1b him for a p:ary aix thoutan'd dol:ar. though, as a begim.iing it -miay 'a .lico. It.- , i . too great a'eri'rl ii1al to ese e lightly. le :houtild Ie h tiegid ly an ititariated people, htke any d g. Tlle, has ouaerage'd gavcri - men1!11t, Ito sty an14d 'p ity, a14l riehli d ysves to dia. We t. 11A Ihat lie will soon obtt ain his da.es ts, and that other thieves will fulIlow hin. Senator Brownlow and th'o Uiiil Ri.9ht Bill. The civil right, ball lis founil ait) ppt~ai. whte it i) ho be lea.,t xpevted. I 't ,on Ltruwnlok, the hayp.ritical old inegadb aid tur n 11 cO t, has apa arddl ini O tt f his el iaraeteristie letters, denio Uini sag the bill taudi th ' colored people Ic f Tena. tessed whioS aese him i of "g.iag 3hek" oan theam. ite Clbi his colotred cont:tti n-.mts somea whl le 4.>me truth.. Thec schoile in 'I'enniessee tare miaial tAlued by the whites, tmnd tin" at temapt to aik then will b o tlhei. ruina. J~e aalsoi 53ys that t hoeuloredi people belong to the .Repuabican party, not thie party to the coalored peCople, tand t hat the 25,000t white iepu~bicansi (of 'l'eniti'esisee wvill but loose froin lheir color'ed co-:freresl riithd r thart ian it.iit ''t ibis swa o'f vdl iies~ an ad qu~t iteaaience of it1 aln Although hironilowv is itterly de void of iany isral lttcharedr, bd is a nian of areait aicateoss; anad ahe sr.tad lae hans taiken is of some signiti dataiue, asi ra .e a aecg thei ca tentietts or niaty liiublicaltis. T'he ja ii ahI a, Arkanusas anid Carol lina mudtod les haavo soamiwhatt sickened lie "ipitrty"' foa thea no.>redt Irienad aand brthler. Naaw fthat Srnter is gone, (bore teems to be no ovne ont whomii hah mansftl3 htas fallerai. Thle .i cit r igif.s bill w.1l probably fasil, or elso bo dept-iveil of zal pIjractically) 'iportant feat ai-es. '1The fact is, the natutrat aantipathy. of raice-s wial prevenaf, ss.ciail a qaalhi. ty Thaceuclored mian will re ceive isuch rights as Ito secures for lainaaelf by hais pr-obity, imielhi. gencee anad entilt ure; anid baeI i had t neh better devote hits tiama to sudties in separate inlstitutitins (of leatrzinsg thata to tho thans~ga of laaws to pernaait hitm to Ofiter wite schiIops. There aare alIotrt 34 ,000,0000 whIait eat, 1aand .nly 4 030t,0tlt0 bI aks in v(tho itied Stat es. Laneislationi haas baeea'a en'ztet'd tu Jatvo of thie Iatter for nitie )ncar'., and te Sh ite l man's I i n0 ist domin g. Lt be h',oes tlie cohired rti'ec to 0 ',aciljiam. lae iWhite, a., the latter will ei.oroach upanI it. Thea color~ed people' hotd better hoed Patrsont Itwow's~ aid vace, and be content witir what they Wave.' The coma Uaicaittiont of "'Quelq'adn' in regard to the taK ialas was otIled rortha by our local usn that subaject'and W~ ett reply to somei of the puiutt thaeitmada: Tile cotnmnuication of "Quelqu'. un" was well written, and'the points on hj' si to r the thle question wil1 puit. 1 th "Quelqu'un'' wisconstrued partly the drift of our loonl. 'this local was burredly kritTen,'hbd 'per haps tot clear. We were 'not go mueh'con'uruin 1hose who 'purcha'ed the landp at the s.ilee, as the men of tueans lio 'tiko no 'intere't in tihe imovenmnt now on'foat thiough the State to put on end to 'the -monstrous systemit of plublio smindling at tpresent existing. As the ai'xs for '1'873 Were tuostly collected 'bO!(ie the ulee'tng of the t.hxpiyera' n0011votion, there ~eould, 4f courae, 'be To resis tutice tb the high taxes of th'ut yar, ior would 'ic, bu pos-ible put hapes to Svert'Ltiin -f. ot thse par'ies 'wl.-se land was 'ad'vertibed by pern''ititig'it to be forf.dited to the State. ThE idea in alto'itng the lafid (o be for feittd is t-bat't'ere must be U 1tialvee' sal forfeitore, 'so tha t'ho''h tlie State may b'e'rie'h in re"i eFtate. it will have 110 twk)i'y etP Wdl eon:. rjaertly fall to piecei. As 'this 'was impractioabiu foi,- thle Mit ydir, W*Ia are not prepared to say which is 'the h-s.er evil, that Iands be forfei'ed to the Siate or he bought up by capital. ist, for a -ingr We tlntat ty omnethtl'g howe'ver, en pa4aMt, abo'nt this buying in. SuiliJ persut.s on sale day bid iii lad t'eOALuse they had mortgageh o'r 'lens, an d they wi.,h d to save tlhetus'e'lvei. Thitis was pm-ife.t'y prorer. Others bought land w. a faiendly act for frietids. Ti'is was p'raiseworthy. Rat it is at question whether they are not culpable who p'urclnbe lands w12erely as a speela:i'jn. It appears to us to he a species of preying upon the mnisfortun'e'j il otber. We know ti at many who- ths pu'reb:-o land tat ni thought in the mat o.-, and forgot the wint of the people who ate thus vold out of house and horne. They look upofi it merely a a good speculation, whereas it is a dreadful thing for a family to see its property its homestead, thus ruthlessly snatch el away without consideration, be. Utaubn it cannot rairn thonley enlough to stisl'y the inisathi-te greed of pub ie hi-ves. We repeat that this year there is rto way of' AvertMil the tax saies, and ' may be 'oorreu't in his us'uu.ptiuon that it Is better for a 1tivate person to buy land in lian to have it fotfeited to the State. Bat as A. r as th 'poor devil is con etned ~WFo ridles Il probperty swpt awga), it niskes but little da'ilferehb to hiiih whogeto irt, whether poivatte oliti: zens or publio keoung''el. We inc'rely tiinst, howcvar. that by next ,year if taxe5 are no't raduced, Uhere wilt b'e an o:ganization over the whole State, pilevged to rusiat the tax a,.ep, ad that licli 'ahil poot 1 stand on the satne footing, witht bmoulder to shoulder in their' fight WVe iite'asked wthtr we know a singlo intiance of lands boeiuig ttIin ~old vhere their .3wnters were hot negligent and 'barel ir. In reply tbe a..y that ttiin misfortuneb of a1 poor ibtIly atre a deli'uate Inaa'tter td tuoisc tipon, lithe jsdpuie uf Sutil Cio hna are poor they are pretnd, siid do notL paradO their pbov'erty. But we havei t'rdi-rgbut d ~lfigt motof thbe haids wb're solli btiau.,e their uaw:ers werd absolutely penla.-. h tp. W'e hear tILt thle childa en of onta.n lhose proped y *ds boutila in or forfeited to the Stat', are il.. i'eady hu aint bf the necesaries of lhfe, ahough this is thtd beg.nniuig oaf the year. We know of tdo in.9tanes where fadihles cont 'ining a large nstiber of ohildreii each, weis de prive'd of the'ft' hoai'estead by this in. fautnous tax laW. We kiiow of a widow lady who had in het htuids oti the day of tihe sae shho tertifleates for a natsch tarbr tanoufit tiaji her taxet, wichl were worthle's baeaui'e of the faithloeaenas of public ufietals who amadte away with the taxes of her aichetr neigl'liois. Ali'd shi ata'nda to-datywiuth a pooltet full of worthle.ss pprces tihientes issuied by a bank a upt govern itent that steals inu'is. osiinainately froha everybody, e('id her land .it'h'er gone forevor fron't heoa, or redIeomlable only upori payaneont fo twen'ty-five or fit'y per cent. ovei' and above ttfe taros antd e6sts. ? Was th've careh aStness on t'he fa of this'i.idy ? Stae hid'iablirea'oay by da& in the noble work of eduoating the yotuth of dhlaInd,'and this its t1er r ewi'rdf f $w stanids tnmmeleed tw ih a upo'6ket full of u'astb. We k'now of anothe'r instanio of a ?avnfly Oonassting mnolf of 1' dies tthome reatestate was out in' halt beea'e they haf 'd tiouoey to pay their t ates; We hoo of' poor o'olored indn, w~ho, dela~ded by baldtdall' and btad sthi. ke), sunt,.a set of foole and rascaSI to Culwihta te lejiaiate fot the of 'the State, and are now repenting It al they ettnd 'by the wayside, l'uokrug upon ttfe bbinus, oneo their o'wn, atfd how gout for. ever. This i 'hht we 0e, 'id t'Ws is what eadeiens and sickens us. It mat ters not vhelher thiu hefdl of the house is thriftloss. thrift 'is as tbuchi h aift ~of GA1t hs talent !is.. If Providenoe hi's not ingrained 6o96i my and sueuessful ninagetment in a tuan's constitution it is -as foolish to Ilaine bim for i& a to 'onsure a fool for not beiag 'wi-e undIN Tfftd. 86me 'nien, hoti.-t and bnorUlte are poor. It i4 the'ir niafortue, for which we Abuld .h ve regret. Thsir *ives atia umltid-ren 'need mot aid breMd atid bliblter, and suffer could and hiat and huig'r as muCh s thetatbilies of tlie pospe'oo. '%e feel thtt ou syd et of living is roinous. But in this gra t social iefid }olittoal revolution, time i, ud6eeksary to effect ia chan:te. We ful-ly coiour with "Quolfqu'un" that '*ithout honeaty and hard work, 'hotlitg'est be seconipished. Jl6t *hetlfer hooht y A'lohe, w'1it'o an nte'rei't 'being t alen in pbl itles, wrill evor brfia about a hange o affirs li're We will dienas at aioilt'r tinse aht which time we will ethborate the iden iuYended to be conve'ved in our looal sad wh'iol rere uitaierstood Quelqu' un. Eitorial ENotiei. The Auguta Conztit utonaliat re cently pub-i6hedi what purporied it 1>e an ibttrviev of its Wasuhingtn courespondeit with b. H. haitlber. lain. Aneiug other thIaig, Ir'. Chaiberluin is reported to have tal'd that the reptdiitt6h of the cohnver aion bonds was an insult to tihe 'iaan. oi.d board, "one of whom he was proud to be whieb," and thAt if hie became Govei-nor the bonds sboutd he tevive.l. Mr. Oh:mbclain d 0iei, in the lunion-Ile'a'd, ha'ving hild the Interview. But this ib toet ei.oogh. He nitust come oat fairly and squately, and say what is his platform. If he runis upon those' bonds, he need not expect to receive uny of the Coneirvati've "bulance of power." We'd almo., as soon hate .\loses as the conversion hIotids. The question of p rying taxes in State diboey has been bronght up all over the State. Mr1. P. I. aff, of this County, iade a twitder of State rloney in payimenit of pairt of hi., tales, abd it was refd-ed. ITO ivill ight the nitter. Judgu; CaOin and 0ook haiti also beeti ap'plied to for muantu hausda. All the.,e parties thotild unith uplbti ole test case: Thu grand Jury f It chlahd Coin. ty has fP-uud i de ulig ogainst the old anid the howv Board of C2dtont Comasmiasioners, and Attorney-Genie. rail Melton is preparinag to-timony for all indeitan-ntt ei the ba rvlling. Isat Motads ia the penitena. tiary so be Cannot pirloa, aind, then wage indiscriminate 'watfare on thsiuee, gr e.t and anlal. I A *ae parent, pdints deit tbe evih ahjd the~ goodf ; and irico th'e powrera of hi, chili otn both. "City Irnprovementi.-Oard.,'na avine Mr,. Eddtor. I re..d in y our paper of rhe 20oli int., anl ex,.raut f'r.sum the Nesa~ and Uudrier* uinder the above hading, in w hnuuh thie w titer alludes in ur o. lhainaentury teriam,, to the hotaae 01 e.,peetally coup i ine nag th l ni,oa ur d1i ha.t tilin, 4J:u. W . IA illiano, forut hisa i~docen a a thefeliant; an,: jl at.i.. ty anud p. uusiece as a fi'eaicier, aed tutrinig the pu bite, that bi3 soe' a iin ii.t field 1a. a staficient itn amntee that, hu ivi.l ithake tue Casorina dai tu.tpa lB.., a ~tutet-sn, as heits 15the preaidJent ofn at. N.,w, as youi papia is send by a greet liany ofi m)i (tielndl,' buLt iore e.- beially thati stone ot the'u, 10 whiom i have foThnefl, .pokken taiouritbly of! this houze, hid riot ie I'isteod eiituer by this coaapa . gsheituay ic sret or ait'ythinug I h .vo to, tnerly said, by visy oh i' ~oomnwiufat it/g Ihis fit iI tdke this publ ic iffetlsL dd of naotsiyfug theon, tli .t my hlate 6xperieince win h' tice mim, h.,A fidy sat.afled wue, that the haouse', and es. peedaliy tihe sehior of it is tiawo thayj ill Inf far6sefft es luaatafl of t b e fa foura1-le Fbn'6hg ent. datio'n I have hieretofuto givb. tLbeus of hi:A h'ou.,e. (Yde ,cn. tunie thiat I have fromi tfhiasL'eiior's idea of the lin.o of his saag-.eity j it-, "I wilt break etery fefnd I hinte, before I Bu.pandi pagnaiea.,,' ald niiy late experiencoe witm Iiura furhy 6bon. hs ta e in i thle opftion that hie witl tbarry Out this 6aying no mnAiter at wat Ii. ends coat. I feel it therefore my dtutj to wa'rb thy friends piruoipt hy to guard wtell ala tiandzretion they niray have with said house or hato r thereof. ~(INH A IA~ [COMMUuICArED.) Afr. Editor : Ia the silnpathy yout express in your issue of the 21st irnst,- for the ufornstes whose land was eahI for taxea in .iai gold county, jW9I found. ed '? Wile I feel, and ushaly.pianli. feat may symlpathy in % staistntlial utinner foi tibobe 'in distress, yet I am not disposell,'by word or deed, to eieoourigo h'stility betwiebh ospil. and una labor, by the titteatioe. oU sentinuente of bya.athy for tVie tido lent or'negliget to 'dA'tegaril th' plainest t 8oins of polifctal ee0do. iny. Iryou will edrif'l' elIbide the list of iroperty sald'for takes, you will Bud, w.ith, but 'few "kcep. tio)'te-atthe :udtorilne'of the tpair des can be directly traced 'to 'this manaugetent 6% the part of th'e ortie'r. 'Db 3.u know 'b at inu.h'.e wlieir'o the party ~is iindut*4ous, ener property 'as as 'ld for ta-'es ' 1 do 'not. 'It Is trie tuoes'.e high, ouner o'ns eld apV/'easi're ' but t'hi riemed'y, Ilk it) jltIdy i tart, does hot consVist RU ike utl.ertluo of indoseup t pii JUJ .sjA i-gs ng-dilat nigl taxatiou. but in ative, oinrgeti, db.ermianut, so.. luttI and perse'ecain'g labor, *wath til lo.mtst, and maost rigid eVonoJIlly.'-thd rtdauoofa O ekpenditbroo within anl below tht ainooma i a tover aiwou&t th t may be. Th0 capitaliets of the pountry do not fix the rate 41f taxatiOn', azd.. tihe ques-titen . at tik tmiles it., w'ieatier idhditiduals ibil buy the proper'ty s i d, ur pefIM it t to la for/Sttetd to the Slate, and by buch a furieimure beue.. ti', nut the poor uufor tunatee, but a ran. ot thi-vce aad villains who cu'. tio.1 the affalra of S.ate. The buanimial evils of vrr people arise fron 'anl ver'ettensiu 0t oaed' it', amid e 'degtree of extravagauc'e and ex-pent itirts too grot 'in ,.UUomiparison oioat ontria'onlo. The. Whole plant. i1u oea0, lis of our cpintry are bused uo a .ild systetu of predit ruues, co'rn, baocams,'and fortiIizsers all bogh~ItL oti ca edit' at Atiaous rates of iIteroat--rates that uio legitimnate busiegs utou realobaibly hope to pay'. It will requlre iokhe -self-denial, and seal couruge fo'r bur people to face. th t Couousy tecessary for tfi'en to brilig their expenditures within their incomesi, but it is much better to meet somnoae a I dide6mtf'otrt at present, rather.tha. rish on head I ug .t6 ceitaan . nan opicy at no reniotelfutuae. Neitber Grangae nor tax unions will save them. They amutist save themselves. . QUEIQU'UN. [COai U N'CATsDn.] Air. EdNior: Boulm- three weeka since an artiol.9 appearetd inf the 'Cliai laOton Uourigr" as havibp, be'en *ritten b a bitikeb of Fei:fieldi (every isatilient ot whib Ia ully endorse) which artible had espeeiai reference to the planter; or tfol-e espiiiafly "The etrohs -of WiLh.bendry." I iWi one of -tiha feoi hbhjieve in a pe'oubiury. point oi view, that tle whole ohmsiinrlty ale ently del'edenat niok the platitinbg ihtboreaet, 1 ht i *ish slso t'o be Iihd'erA 'dod, tiabut t he saine obliga tion* or dependen'oe is reciptonal on thne -nit of the plahter. W. MI~l La1m by way~ of illds'traulobi the o~tis0 thh meishan:, rnn tenths. of wheot, nt only in frarfluid, bu thaicuj~h the, ate, ar'e eveti now, dlee ply concernt-d in iist ainitlg their Ii tegalty and bredit in adherling td and defenditng to .h~e lnht dime, "the obIligaiai Io f cdntractis."i' W ei we oun, mu all -lnce, ity, endora.e thi. aa aertioh it ibelaif tif the f~anrter; then i ,arill lacaa- no more ot the distual h1l o "IUagd times " We5 iaeed not, ase the Go'idiini'da tjaoa're fur edl t o nhidi. 16*, .coinNdI the '-Ana tieti (0:4,eer," Th~ '-N. Y. C. tiin~icial Axefjy. ' inuch leia the 'Raral Caroliint-.n, to frad od sh tdie profits o.f jhe ~ ast r e not boynwasurtewith their labtar, t'oo fan ilt it. witha the planter ,!aiumself, in i Ivagte f moarali intasg. yy in ,too many ia slaeer, pa not piot ecting~ hip d'ir, but uf:ep vioalating .hia uno-t sacred haor in, order ty obtaina even a aim. iited credit for the purpose of wecagr. yt? thneessarieu of lite. Hie gives Iliens.- tid nmi-tgage, apri often iujks frouts t.iegt ta settlem'ent with hais .benefaactor ~itr has fed biman frr3S yue' , t-y, traenefa yrig ~a l'ulie~ to ainutherr, qr ,se'litng* tie a.auae,undier t~he g g~o f,,anotihe r o wn - er, thian unfortuntat. meropaut 12. 1ioring qnzder .tle (zipremi~on tha e (mthe p jater .Wya hopieat. . TI d chaarge, I onufess, will.naot apply t naal, but thl~e pare'~fig li iiremat ianwrauig the mian' at th ee tiame 1,tordi is abiro el lijel aand, asiyattew of haigha lay rulbi.y. romnident umen are &uilty of stealinig and defraud'ing j - spiritual w~iukednesas rules in high Plaueu; .litete.< ojaalil;even the chiief tuaagingrate of the S~taate, beoonies cr ruapt ; .the discaro isi cuuatgmraus, atad it i er meaat.g overy branch of the body pulitie. 9nd thai *planater djae fins e expe. Thle d .nselquonge is, th iaoiatld aa.d npfaght tueb are dfrauded by the seena.ing, ..deaigning, and fratr~ujengt debtor. If it were qg a libel, I wouf b.? glad to' p ullish for the good ofscoey, all enoa1 thit for ife general good. tiey .na'j * bepa rated and set apart as thieves and swindlere', whO' pfey Upon the veury vitails ot thie best isnr 1' the commu laity.-. To the nierchant, hi6 integrity anad honor-depenad upona hha~prompt. oes t4 fespond to hisi pecuniary obti. atlon. and go it shouti *e. ba t the plant er. Yet the ruling and pro vailing 'sentiment pf many at the present .'Qy 'i, o..ndour, pr.,tnise without fatit,. '-I0t what ou 1ai. mud hold faoit that yoi have." Alal 'iow mary ad 11hit es 0A 'there of th~ttaof 11"'sege books of all our nt'ikohants? idet the aijrits of - the-'s t , $ktuhi how niany ? for it is ar beyond tie our itises of the living, even to , cestjec' ture. lany, n4 d .64 ,oou.tb 4jo )ipois'their booki fo hei---passt fev eirithousiands of dollars obtained " ienj'ng '.4,ode under false preten. cre.'', Tilo piand wasiting upon the wall (that is )h .plantet's . not) would iwk9,olfTNebucbadnas-or, the ot igiudly' J.atiron. of ; 4iuekdry," tremble in his shoes, to look at i. Cap an'y 4ita itan, ay that not. w'% 1t .ndii.g the vast ansonut of trade and prote1*.hluhha's developed.. it. J self uik our town eid ononty Ainve the 'wr, 'ht 'n'y -iereh'ist is worth this day, ak touch .60e,,uli.,ivy beed had he loaned it; mot4ey out at the regular aa'tex .iiiieietist noiw charged (uot Poely by the tride, ut by all he lanke 'iu tie Stait. ) an .Ie'du'ile the pia'ens of Irunninsg the 'phbtot," shd pleeaud the haue ,uncor go'ortgage, tha..t he wo'uld ntot, even this day' inak a better ah.wiig of his intveat. meutI 'lie 16 isn 'isi who. denio. With' the 'tiori deidgradrtion that now chitracteriAer tie p antIng intetest in a great u it r hero are and I olaifi 'aoude honor able exception:) the day Is tot tar distant, whent the ier' client will beaome the dupe of thA pfanter, perhi'ps his penspioner, or still worae the eriutinaal ot the Batsk. ruyt Court, if iot 'the it.Yn''Ite 'Of tdie Aul)umi. du h thitng have occurredl unll At y take piae aaib.. lu draw 11ig a e.onclu-iq, 1t -itt Uu to ay, we are the very \U'vt'x of "i8ad tlii'es." Better Mfnes we o.nm.ot an. ticip..te Kni'a . our $eo'ple ieconse more honest. There mutt 1e a day of reckoning, even a dity of retribu tion. it behooved eVery itan to d4 his dtry, act nobly, deal fairly with all lneu, protect lour reputation, atrid by yuur honour,' ad ttie 'e tilt will tbe a ele. r conslnence, hone.'s dealiu, an-, n'duibtedly csedit for tie futujre, with a seputitiou that thi be at Of lien 6i1gl envy. To aot otheraise, whett'i'i)ou be a mehauat or a platiter', 3dd1 deserve the soora and ridiouli of the entire community. Amid the poverty that pervuaes all tLassea An'd C'onditions of sa'ety' ander o'ir 'presekt'ouhdiloti of affaiss, it should be the dut$ of ev-e'r 'onel howevir circat lstanced, to prove biidi se!'l Wothy of the adage; "An hoces mon I. the noblest ork ol God. , ad dot a etolibt, so a "patron of nIiun n dr3" 'nu I givd you th'eso crude suggestiot.s fomt past expetience atd a thorough knowledgi of hIiann n..tu-e, fouu4ed upon thoi facta Gku'cmn and reid of all men." It[CARDO. Adninistrators Notice; L p0o.h claims agains Ah6 entate of Lewis Petrry deoeeased Aa hereby.nbtified to hand them in at onces jr lpe.ly attested a.d.,those indebted, i nwake payment to the underolie.. -. -- .V. Bi htO0AI, may 20 x8 Admilnistrator. te mu jii l.ttle ddo1i W. nn..hro Wtn .he C-gal houra of~uifeton U~e are louiday in Jun. hex an .dy .folowig.for cas~h the foll..wing Personal l'roperty to wit: pt-oyer or ohn~t ti, Caihort at ihe enilt of Thomag Ii. ltab, aginst Joh I1. . B.pe Ho ,Crpumbher., No. 91, ievied, uge n as Ithe toperty of, iie ,Oreenviltq apd~ tialumtI, ii..tll ina: QoAmpuany at t ,he stat.M iU trown ajaliist r he dreen yille and Columnbh RItailhgoad company. LIV DtJVALL, . 1'9rie,'s Ofice Iingsbr'. i4 fnlly 19-jtitl Oabbages ! Dwied b..t ALiltt lot Of.- Prsker :e.f;j4 r. e ,ed by.Jhhn D. MieCarley ounsiu of 2Oratps Cabbagqs. 2 " 8*a1. il rrang 2 ihbid~ ,1. .iUiei 2 Nhi.o.2 g" ." o . Sdoten. Kit, No. 1j 2 E a ndity use, which I cany reco-phlFnd fro't experhenep. . Coffee and 14t'ar, ef a Qrsden,.Leid: ltapon~ au.lHans. N.Q Mtounttain Dutter.. 'h sqe aed .%rokers ot n1 9 e fami d ,It. o oh. telt graeks. Tyd ( af Jains, Oterks, yue.' ad GTaynchburl Ns/ e Telif.09. Heatuoki 'R,re sobe aeelieda.(ot.ctile pty, (Se your slves q y yo,~eur yen jau g ye, u ee f- ou wJde EDSI CAN bIES.' 6 Am|Coeant, ud assrud , (0" Paut, . . U. . Disnafa 4 qj