The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, September 10, 1873, Image 1
Willoms & Davis, Pfoprietos.] A Family Paper, Devoted to Science, Art, Inquirv, Industry and ~Literature, Terms---$3.00 uor Annum, I Advanor
VOL. IX.1) WINNSBORO, S. CO. WEDNESDAY MORNINO, SEPTEMBE 10, 18Z3. [NO. 12
THE
FAIRFIELD HERALD
IS PUBISiHED WEEKLY nT
WkLLLMA .IS, & DAVIs.
Terms.-TInKI ir k'Lo is publishd Wec'k
iitho Town of Winusboro, at $3.00 in
t riably it advance. . . ..
ijy- All transioat advertisents to be
maidin advance. I
Obituary Notices and Tributes $1 00Or
S4uare.
ood forliine of a confederate eterAl
A Rlomance.
It would appear as if a kind provi.
doco had s'pe'.ially intervened t0
,rotect 'fro in povorty, misfortune,
and the other ills of life, thoso true
and gallant officors who risked all
in the striiggle Tor the independence
of the Southern State3. We know
few of them who have not improved
their worldly condition since the war,
or who are not iii better ciroum.
stances than they ..werc pr.o tious to
,that event. It is an agreable reiloo
Stion that, in this as ih.other acts of
,devotion to duty, pud patrotisn,
honesty has proved the best policy.
- The iutance of deneral 8. B.
* auckner is a striking a'Sn.bheerful
one. General Buckner lived in a
Ftate which never secedod, and a ma
jority of its people were opposed to
the movement. All his own and his
'wifu'd; property must be left to the
.tender mercies of the enemy. in caec
ie should join the Confederates. It
was a magnificent property, the large
Income of which enabled the General
to live in a style suited to his refin'od
and elegant tastes. And yet all this
be ri,ked, when, impelled by his
.sympathies and convictions, he aban
dunied his beautiful home, joined the
cufederates and fought through the
war with distinguiahed gallantry and
pnflinching fidelity. At the close or
the war General Burkner found him.
sell btripped of everyhing.
, Locating in Now Orleans, lie set to
,work first as a journalist on the
Crescent, and afterwards engaged in
the; business of life insurance, wherein
hO n9hieved a brilliant success. Ie
then took measures to recover his
ropei-ty in Kentucky and his wife's
property in Chicago. There were
gorious obstaoles to the success of
theso eff'orts. jarge suits had been
Ibrioup~htug a-g. h im for damages in
lioted by tie Confederate forces un..
der his corriman,d. 0n thes6.t1its his
propertl had boe attached an.d
much of it sold. It. was a &ev.ere,
tedioiit and eipensivo litigition in
wh ihe becarme involved; but his
eforts ivore finally orowned with vie.
tory. Is property wias restored to
him, and the clainis *for damages
ttgainst him were all d*eeated.
Next he instituted pro"eeding.. to
recover his wife's property. And
here was developed an.- intensely in
teresting romance. fIire. Buckner
had, before joining lier husband in the
Coufederacy, conveyed her property
to her brother, under a dead of trust,
The obligation roited upon his honor
to preserve and reconvey the proper.
fy to her after the war. In .the pro..
gress of .th4d w.ai this brdther married
and aoeetccd a comnuissio'n in the
federal service. Further to compli6
aate affairs, he became a father. In
aso he should p rov faithf'ess to his
obligation' to his siste'r,, this abif-4
*ould i'nherit a large fortui.e.,
,Here wa's a great tefiptatiot to the
y oung man whose natal affqdtior a
for his sister wpr6 inagonised by
his ardent hostility to the cause with
whic sh walfdotiledand to hii~s
was for hini alone to deternmitie
whether this' large pr.perty should
sooruo to the wif6 of a rebel, in pre
ference to his oviri offsprin . iHlonor
and hi-otherly affection, it istrue,
denfadeil a certain couras ;' but how
r'arely in these selfish and materialia
tic times, do these prinoiples control
the actse of nien
,This young~ man however/rdoognil'
ed their obligation, and on th'o eve of
battle lie made his wilW,recdioliving
t'o his sister the~ property which shte
had confi'ded to him. After making
one of thes6 Nills lhe weont forth withi
the intrepidity of a man consdious of
an act of high self-o'oin oi, Lo'encoun
te'r the enemy, and met the fate of ~i
brave soldier atthe battle of Sb'ar s.
Uurg. The General of' hid cdeps
knew of the will ho had wade. AlP
h'anor to him that he kept the socr'et'
and, after the war, communicated to
his old comrade in arnfi, his recent
foe, but now his friend and brother,
th'e facts, and gave every aid to re
cover the instrument.' This was
General Burnsido.
By his generous uscistanoe, and
* through the indefatigable devotion
and energies of o of General Buck
ner's staff, the gallant nd' gifted
Colonel Wooloy, of [Lexington, Ken
tiucky, the testamentary proofs were
* procured and the title of Mrs. Buck.
nor to her patrimony was fully estab
lished, and after a legal contesti she
was reinvested with the same, and
now is in full undisturbed enjoyrnent
of a magnificent estate-and no cou'ple
evor more justly merited thi8 happy
fortune, this victory over the miost
formidable difficulties and perils
which could arise in the path of duty
aind honor, but which never for a
mamnmnt dismayed a or w ao thet
'from the line which patro.tisp and
conpoienoo had marked out for thoum.
-Mobile Register.
The Ohio Tarties(R ids all) lhasv
issue' a call for a State convention.
They are grieved at the deficiencies
in the Civil Rights bill. They aro
discontented and disgruntled. They
kntp'ajin that public insttutions and
railroads d.) not treut thein as they
do the whites, and "that the right of
votin'g ought to carry with it the
right of being voted for." And so it
ought. In,.Nogth % Carolina it does,
but it seems in Ohio it does not.
Here the negroes are strong, there
they are weak. Bpt. in . our onu
State they have allowed their whito
allies too great a monopoly of ollices.
They have kept the State under
Radical control ; why then. havO Ithey
not scrambled more for offiece They
have been too modest iii their claims.
Of course, as long as they elecit whites
they will get no oTfico and no pelt.
Why should eighty thousand negroes
allow fifteen thousand whites(their
confederates) to lbold nearly every
oflice. .Luat year they ought to have
demanded a more equitable division.
Is not James Harris a more intelli
gent man than Brogden 'the Lieuten
alt Governor ? We panusc for a re
ply. The Radicals are trying to
head off (lie colored movement in
Ohio. They hope to do this by buy
ing up the land!ng negro politicians.
ts not that phogame too in North
Carolina '-Ra 'cgh Scti1n.
One of our exchan.ges thus reasons
with the man who dou't tiku the pa
pers-except iben -h'o takes theni
from his neighbors : Now I tell you,
squire, the day will come when some
body will write a long eulogy, on
your life,- character, etc., and the
printer yill put it in type, with a
heavy bliick rule over and under it,
and with all your riches this will be
done for you as a pauper. Your
liberalities, wealth and all such will
b. spoken of; but the printer as lie
arranges the type, will remark:
"Poor mean devil, lie never took the
paper, and is now swindling the prin
ter out of his funeral notibe."
Don't be afraide, yung man, tow
nako a blapinder oneo in a while; not
all the blnders aie iiade by the sip.
coro and honest, 1 must respekt
t4.oze I supposp, who never make
enny bl.inders, but I doi't ,Iuv them.
I like thl!a"i, kil of folks who, if tey
do once in a while weigh out a pound
with only thirteen ounces in it, are
just as apt to make the next pound
weigh nineteen ounces. I inv. ily
phas1lin s.. J.4 i.* theao that mako me
pheel that I have that touch ov na
ture in me that makes me brother
tew every man living.-Josh Bilhsnys.
'1'h wheat yield of the State of
Oregon, the present season, is said to
surpass that of any harvest ever gath
erodi There tre feardi that there
will nlot be nuffcient toniago to carry
off the market's surplus. -The Oro
gen salmon season also, which but
lately closed, ha been the most sue
cessful one.knoWn in the annals of th'o
Columbia River fisheries. One iun
dred and fifty thousand eases have
been put up, val'nod, at $0 per ease,
and 4,60o barrels of salt salmon~ wcre
put up. -. - -
.A gray hair was espi~ed .among the
ra.ven looks of a fair friend by a lady.
"~Oh! pgay pull it out," she exclaim..
od. "iAf. 1 pull it out ten will comic
to .th fu'nern,'' replieqd tfe lady nho'
made thle unwelcome discovery.
".Pluclf it out, nevertheless,'' said thme
darlk-lia~ired da:escl ; "it's no sort of
consequence how many come to the
funerah, provided they all come in
black /11
A mong the replies to an advertias
dient of a music committee fo' a. can
didate or orgainet, music teacher, eto.,
a vacanuy having oeeurred b$ the
resigneLtion of the orgai'net in olffce,
was the following : "Gontlemren, I
noticed yout~ advertiscment for an or
ga inst and muslc teachet-, either lagy
or gentleinan. H aving been both for
aeveral years, I offer yelf mny rnor
vices."
A girl in (faklland, Califorii
twelve years old, and small for her
age, has suoceoded, by patient, uin
complitting industry, in accumulat
ing prop'crty to tho' valde of $.,000,
besides suppor-t ng her poomr old
mother, it is mostly iln jewelry,
watches and other c'mall but valauable
articles, s'uch as she could collect lian
dily from the house where she was
employed.
An exchange says : "-Politics is
runining so hig ' ainong theo civilised
Cherokee LIn ians that scalping knis
kre likely to be made use of as politi
cal arguments." The Courier-Jour.
nial thiinli that against the carpet-bag
gors, who are scheming to obtain a
poelitioegl foothold among those Indi
ans, the scalping knife is the only
argument that should be used.
English capitalists arc said to lhave
invested five million dollars, in the
coal andiron business in Georaia.
TVic Fitt Hln's Ulillic.
The fat mon recently had a clan
bAke at Gregory's Point, Connect icut
which, from the quantity of clams do.
stroyed, and the tole of adiposetis-ue
displayed by the cators, w7 riuite
a success. The Presidenit of 'he club
is a "loan anti hungry ca:.sin".i' of 375
poutids weight. Theic wore present
fvo other individuols weighi'nt over
300 pounds cach, fourteen ranging t
down the scale fiom 297 to 253
pounds, mid twenty or twenty-tive
smal1 fry wi-ging miore than 2UU
pounds each. A buxom . damksal,
y,:lopt Fat-ima, who turned t'.a. scamle
at, 370 pound, presided over the
ports. Of course the whole preceed
ings passed off merrily. Who ever
h0-ird of a fat man gotting into a pas.
sion ?
As.comparatively few know vhrt A
clambake is, we give a description V
01 the present o : U
A bed of stone, sixteen by ten feet,
was raised on the pebbly beach. Top
of it was Aiaced threo cords ef hard
wood... Te wood wam set on fire, and
for tNo hours it burned and bu.ried,
until the stoinos were heated to tl:e
very cro ai d nodiig h.t ashes; r.e
mamzati d of the fuel. The ashes were
raked away, and then a broom fini-ht- It,
ed the process of preparing the sur
alco of the stones for the reception of
the clants. Theso were brought pal
pitating from the sea-beat .nds and
tumubled from bu.:,el Lanets dow ii
upoit the heated bed. Whenl tils
was covered over wit Ih many layers of;
thus- hen the fond1ation, so to
;peak, was lad--hIndilh, weak fu, g
cls, lahisters, cuit ;1d and cooked
hickens, woodehuck, gren corn, i
sweet and common potatocs, Crabs and
lobsters were throwia promiscuously
)a top, and on top of them was placed,
as to coUletely envelop the bed,
i canvass coverlet. This wias trucked .
in all round so as to make the clais
As comfoa table as pessible and keep
te nrona atcMiug cold. Over the il
"over let was placed a gacat mass. of
wet rock weed to suppi-ntut the can. "
vas in keeping the steam from escap
ing. It was 110 Usle, however ; the
steam incited on e;i:toing, and the w
appearance of the clambake was pre
uisely like a duaighill anoking oua a C
frasty morning. It was futn to the C
fat nen, but death Wo the clams. t
That was all: The next thing had a
nothing to do widh the bake, but it
had everything to do with the atin
purposze of the day, and that was the u
dinner, so muany dollars and a half n
per head.
The clains were buttered up, sauced I
and served, and every mother's son of I
a fat man ild h1: level bC3t to poish -
her off ulore plates than his neighbor.
But, alas ! there wab a limit.
The 1low trd1 Ii';ll rsit. y
This University was founded soon
after the war, for the special benefit
of such freed mem as Vece desirous of
obtaining an edueation. It seoms to
Lave bin under the control of dis.
honest parties, or very incompetent
ones at least, as it has cost the eov
ernment in actqgl expenditures, 8I1,
220,000, and aftcr al this exliendi
ttire, the University, is in debt, and
the houses andul lands Pre heavily
inort gu ged .-CU/:iiellan Observer'.
W ho 0101is lhe Sial ?
Several patrties were arrested yes
terdtay by the Staten Island authao i
ties for loading their' schooners anid
aloops with sand from lie south
betach. T1hie prisoners e~nim that thec
sanid noe more behonigs to the owneors
of propearty along the shore thatn it
to tany 0one else, inasmuch as it was
washed int anid out by the sea, some
of' it, probably, leing waashgd fromn
CJoney fslaind.- -N. Y. Lral~d,
Frce Lovc C1onivention.
Mrs. Woodhull and bher gang have
1 ad a grand meeting at Silver .tGd:c,
near Boston. Fifteen thoesand per
sonts wore in attendanice. The tai..ch-.
as wore filtlf and blaaphoous he'.
yond cobuceptioni.
H tiilroaids,
Therae are in the wor'ld about 120,.
000 mtiles of railwtay thn', h avye cost
'310.0 ,00 0,000, and giv~e camploy3
laetc. toJ .1 0 ,000,000( peilSans.
The Cl' eim(Mo.) Advoecato sa
there aro mtoret faarmers aroundh just
now than was. over knoawn before.
Some gentlemnen u.ho iiever ntandled
any spades but the "Jtack," or' raised
auny corn exeopt itn glasses, ar'e now
elaiming~ to bo life-lonag aagricuhtu
t-sts.
'The Masenio frtatert ity have under
way at least $4,000,00)0 worth of new
halls, most of. which will be completed1
this year, JThe one in Philadelphia
is the most magniCcent struoturo of
the kind in the country, and whent
furnishesl and entirely completeod will.
tie worth at least one million of dol
lars.
A circular has been issued by the
war department fixing the standard
of height for recruits in the United
States army as follows : For artillery
and infantry, five feet four intchon
and upwards - for cavalry. not loss
lississlppl 'olitics.
Adelbert Amlies, an ex General ot
he Fed eral invabion. an.d a son-in lam
f Blen. Iluttcr, bac coeured the Radi.
al nomination for Governor. iii.
o5jeiaLes on the ticket are gentle.
nen of color ; and the Tupelo Stand.
rd thinks there is no. pomsible chance
f.taking the iegro vote away from
'ld aku's son-int law. They are said
o lo-.e him with a devotion and
doLOtry 4s strong as can link degra
wd i iuani nature to an imaginary
dlel.
Thisi man Amues, I, will b;. remem-n
Cred, was elected to the Senate in
870, while ie was a military olficer,
tationcd in Misbisbippi by Gen. Me
)uwell. lie had no ,more residenceo
r citizrenship in the State than had
ny . ,ther military tramper ; and
hen hi righit to represent the State
as itivetigated by tlo Senate, the
omai tnt teo, comn posed of Me-Srs.
'runiLull, Edinunds,Thurw an, Conk
ing -enid Carpenter, Veportcd against
is eligibility. It wan Uire 'tis
>Iiittee that Ames said "It's doubt
alif I iould hlave become a citien
I had not. been elected," and on
is 11, . C ui:pcu or made one of his bri.
ant .iechIs. Partisanship, how
ver, ti i mt hited over the law and, th6.
10 truth, and Amlies was admitted.
le has recently tunde a pretended
ure! a:e o( a huuas itn Na.tch!, but
othing wa.; paid on it, andl Mrs.
imen~; will nout tiy in M isasippi
usfintely refusing to be.an relogx.
lice in the transpi*rent carpet-ba.
In fraud.
A ines doo not intend to hold the
brntoli office any longer thian is
Ieesary to become his owu r.uecssor
i the Senate. 1le iviil then hand
er the execativo lower of the State
lis negro confi eres, among whom
. pecial lieutenant, Ilanp. Carter,
6a id to be a b!giblaolk mogul. If
nes succeeds in his diabolical plan,
ic State will speedily laps.e into the
tidition of , uisiana under Kel
gg or of South Carolina under the
eherous Moses.
His opponent in the convention
as Powerit. who is thJe. present Goy"
nor, and tle. rebeaste!tative of the
>nservativo and better portion of
te ad ministration darty. The con.
:st between the two was very bitter,
nd it is understrood that Powers will
in. al na idkpcendent candidate.
[any leadiig Deiuoerats. herefore,
rge that no party nomination be
!mde. i! order that the conserNtive
Ote may be uoneentrated against the
Lausachusetts ad venturer. It is be
leved that a Liberal-Couservative
oalition can tcerc d. Many Repub
ioans are afraid of A nes., who is sus
eeted of being in favor of payiing
he old repudiated dtW. 'hcro is It
eport that Butler liu!ds !8,000,000
f the now worthle;ss buids. A pow
ul lobl-y is certainly at work to re
'ivify them.
Oir seocial dispatch of yesterday
no0 ningi fr-nn Jackson bays that
enat)r Alcorn will take the stump
gaint the Ames tichet ; and per.
:aps the s vere snub that he recently
,ot from WaAhington will add vigor
.o his efforts against Grant's favorite
arpet-bagger. .The way tho snub
amlte about is this: RobertJ. Alcorni,
niepihew of the . Senator, was a
>ointed Uniited 'States Mlarshiall for
ht. Southern Ditrict of' fifsidiipi
lu liud scureely begun the duties of
us oflice nh len lie received the fol.
ow ing model civil scrvice-reforn
~elegram:
W An t sG-ro, D). C., July 8, l'873.
You are represen ted hero as laaving
uppou ted thle Democratie ticket itt
be last Plresidential election. Is
.his a fant ?.
Attorney-Genera!. .
Mir. Alcorn replied ,that lie had
opiportedl ( reelecy, I. ut did it oth Re
putbli ioni prin;ciphles. A few dIayis af
:erwairds lhe wals remtov'ed, and Leroy
lirowna, a freshi earpet. bagger,. was
Iut ini hi's prco. Mr. Fleert be-s
iveq thtat the po:,ses sin of e'tain
"-gal paiperP, which might disturb,
te q4uietudlo of several radical
unilhieiain, in the State, led to his re
moval. ie was the only F'outhofn
man that fil lled a Fedal~' ollico of
nimportanice in Mlbsissippi, wjth the
exceptiont of Judlge Robert A. 11111,
ippiointed by A id rew .Johusoni.
If Senator A leori s personael griefs
had to the defeat of Dcin iutler's
zun-in-la w, anid t lie rescue (if the Stato
'rom negro rule andil carpet- bag ra
ality, the people can afford to feel
indly rabotut Atterney General Wil
is' Oceniiar interpretation of civil
e'r vice re form. Tl'he fate of the State
'ags in the balance. If the ultra
legro) ticket, headed by Ames, is sue
escsful, artid an ultra legislature is
;heoen, there is little lhope. left, for
he fair but~ devot ed cotnmonWaltf.
cilu~nt Constitution.
A correspondent attended the
American chapel at Vienna one 8(tn
lay in July, and noted the faet that
while there must havo been' oter a
thousand Americans iii the cIty, there
were but eleven perlons~ present
when the miniater came to the
desk.
-1 11 t S'I I
The light Kind of Talk.
The Now Yor)t Xelrsd, of Friday,
in its moucy article, has the follow
ing :
"Recont advices are to the effect
iat one of.thep Asmcociato1 Justicos of
South Carolina-*Judge Willard. for.
imerly of New York-has rendered ia
dec ision in the suit of . -rm.otf bnk
ers here, bronght for tl*o purpose of
enforciug the laying of a special tax
to pay the interest on certain State
bonds bp;iqvol to have been fraudu
lently it-sued. This .decision is ad
verse to the tax-payers, but it ir not a;t
all probable that they i11 formit
the matter to rest until a final ver
dict is rendc. d by ihe Supreme
Court ofthq United ?tatas. Grave
questions are ontrial, involving the
intogiity of the Legislature and State
oflfiials, and local rottennessa' is no..
likoly to be faithfully probed by
those who have becoim infooted by
its atmosphere. The people of South
Carolina have already indicated a
cheerful willingnqsi to av'.hoir honiv
ost debts. The World aska nothing
more. It i., V6served for the highest
tribunal of the land to inark the di
viding line betwqen the truu End the
false ; and until this point is decided,
we necd not !gohkfor the bestowal of
much olidence oi any doubtful olass
of South Carolina seeurities."
JConfirminug this closing pr& iotion,
'lhe sam issue of 1he Herald quotes
our Stats scouritieb as follows:
"Fur South Carolina sixes Janitary
11n.d July, .141 ; do., do.,. April an(d
Ot.Xober, 23 ;. South Carolina Fund
Act, 1866, 18 "
. Thp Chester Reporter speaks as
follows on the Bond Script Decii:on
Judgr: Willard, with all the hair
splittiug of which he is capable, has <
ntirely failed to show any argument
o! force to sustaiu his.o4uitions. I Ie I
says, that in the previsions of law I
above cited, tt tax is already levied I
and that it is a simple ministerial t
duty the, Cornptro)ler has to do to 1
give notike to the County Auditors,
and thereupon the tax musit be levied. I
le does not quote a single authority I
to sitstaii thla p nosibioui Mr, C. ). I
Meltun's most encellcnm brief, a copy
of which we now acknowledge the re
ceipt ;.of,. had taken ithipregnable
ground upon tho authoritica, and the
position taken by him on this point is
unansweraple. Among othar casca
relied on lie tjuqted a decision of the I
Suprcmnc Court itself made only w; fC.r
back as A1,01 la.st, viz :-In r, Gary
vs. Parker which is as follows:
"The Auditor is an officer of the
State, connected with.iti lis;mal opera..
tions. The taxes, a/,:?r the ratc i
pr scr~ici.d by thas !cgislatur, aro to
be levied by him.".
It is not necessary after quoting
this decision of the cotirt itselt to say
apother word-iG is convicted out of
its own miouth.
Judge Willard having thys to His
own satisf ction, got the ta4 leiod
by the.Comptioll'or. has in his opin -
ion go:io a otep -farther-, and iatis cer
taily exhibited a most wo.uderful
boldness. lie h' said in so many
worsls.,that the authority given in the
provisions of law ..heretofore (uoteo,
not only gives tie OQmip.trollar - the
power to levy the tan brit also the
Treasurer to pay 1t ont, without even
an intimathion ott tltQ part~cf the Leg
islat ure of its wishes in~ t he premnises.
T1his decision is the most danger
ous one we havni. knownof since thb
history of ,eur. tate..ceommeiioed. - It,
lhis no foundation in law whatever..
It is a distinct invasion of tihe
sovereign righ ts of the9, General .A s
senbly to, disposo sof.. t~bo -pu.b'lie
mon~j. 'C f.Judge Wilhlard aaun thott,
one single instance of an annitdil ta:t
levied and the same disbursed wit.h
out its appearing In the General A p,:
pr.opriiationi iill for the year, and
t~h.is~uve..say m.ot of sooth C~arolnia
only but of' any other (!tdis, or tho
United States, then we will confess
to having done the learned Judge in
jus.ice.
Judge Willard's gpiin is im
mecnse in . longt.h aud' ve u~ty in
wiords. Ile could ndt have exhmibitced
more iteal, had lhe beeni the attorney
for the bondiholders. This, porhap~s,I
nmay..ie,frorti the tmatural .oast of his
ituind, whlich is that o'f a yohiement
partizan. Whiebevor sido ho espouit
es hie ddes it #ith heart and noul.
lio is not a man of judicial mind.
has som'e smattecring~ knowledge of the
law-kownu little of the JLam o)gjra.
ties . of tY~js fstate-is excecdingly
verbose and frothy-with an abuu
dance of confideneo In his own abili
ties.arnd learninig.
This decisiot, o'f fihe Siuprento Court
requircis a severe re-buke from the
-L'egiplature for the attempt to in.
fringo upon thieo high privileges given,
and given on~ly, to the Representative;
of then peopla. Judges of courts have
been before to-day hurled headlong
fisoiim their .seats on the bench for a
less offence.
Nod luitlne, thd sensation novel
ist1 while intoxicated on Friday last,
.shot the .ecogineer, of, the steamer
'Uhrysteriath,.on the IUuds&a River,
slightly wound ing him.
The latest folly is padded bathing
C rannas. daenetive to sea.
Alinuma.
The sa!Leosta Ti:nes portrays the
appalling condition of Alabama ii
the following dark colorti, unrelieved
.by a single ray of light. Tbo pic
ture is so lifo like that we think
Couth Carolina must- Iave set for it
No thoughtful cit i:'on can contem
plate it without a shudder of appre.
honsion and alarm as to her future.
The treasury is bankrupt ; her credit
is anuihilated; her public debt, actual
or .prospective, equals in the aggre.
gate onc-fiftlb of the. amount of the
4hole ta!abk property of the State.
Enormous taxes crush her people t>
the earth. 1Her current expenditures
exceed her available iucomo fron.
every source. iHer public schools.
her State Jniversity, an.I her hosp.i.
tals and asylums, are threatened
with suspension for lack of neans to
enrry themi on. Labor is demoraliz.
ed1. All her industries are paralyzed.
Onerous taxes and unstable rules
are driving both capital and popula
tioi fioW\ the Stato, ahd deter both
froi coming into it. Her peiople are
overwhelmingly in dett, aid her
revenue laws are working a rapid
confisoatation of their lands under
Dnforced sales of them to pay taxes.
A debased Supreme Court, by arbi
raytid unitonstitutionul deci mons,
has vii tually abolishcd all nist in.e
Lions between ti race.s in the social
md domucstic relations, and invited
annatural and abhorrent misevgena.
ion betwen thon. lIler Stiat o flicials
ire, the najority of thein, incompe.
eit and faithles. Corruption r-kM
0 all departments of her governmnt.
En a word a dark present and still
larker future repress the hopes, and
mralyzo the cfforts of her people.
aint his brought about this sad uan
lition o0: thinint in Alabama ? There
4 but one truthful response that, ean
Pe given to the interrogatory. The
'ulo of tho scalawag and the negro
an.; been the architect or this disas
rous overthrow of the fortunes andI
iopes of a great comnmonwoalth. A
'black natn's patrty," orgaizd,
uanipulated and cotntrolild boy na
ive apostates and hireling advcutu
erg, has done the mnisehief.
.. -- 0- . . a- .
Two denmuro dainsels, both of Tew
oraey, recently played a very sharp
;ame otn the '1lii.'as of the Morrie
Ad Esse.x f'alhoad. The Iadies
Vore going to the si.:.ide, ad Il had
h0 usual amount of femtinino bag.e
vith them, in all seventeen trunks.
Ylen they showed their tiket:1 to
ho baggagc-maetr and desired him
o check their tieventeen , trunks, lie
leiurred, saying that each pasmge:
vas allowed but one hundred pounds
,f baggage, andi that the fiftyen extra
.runks Would iave to lie ;-tid for.
l'he ladies roimnstratod, but in vain
to they demanded to know the addi
.ional charges they would have to
ay, and waro informied that the
at.ra trunk(s would cost then one
lollar each. Hlow it so happerrel
hat a passenger is carried over tihe
ad for eighty cents, and is allowed
o take one trunk. The young ladies
emenmbering this, went to the ticket
flica and bought fifteen more tick.
,ts, They showed these to the bag
pjge man, and he haooked the trunks
ms for fifteen peaengers. 'LihO ladies
;aved three dollars by thme operrt ion,
ad have fifteen tickets, worth twel /e
clollars, into thme bargain ,for the eon
cluetor of course, onily took up twvo
icketsh' at d, as these aro good till
used, the company may b3 called
ipon any day to transport fifteen pat.
tengera'withi flfteen trunlha botw~een
New York and Mo)rrisltown. Now
that is what we call a very neat op.
Sration-and is another. argument to
>o added to the umany already enu~
morated in favor of the itn-:ss of we
MrJolin.McLeorpin ws found dead
fit his bed on last Satturiday morni;.g
at his late residence one mtilo cast of
Blackstocks. Tih.o deceased was a
vecry old man-:mipposud fo be eighty
eight years of age,--ud was a peon.
sloler of the government on account
of hin sorvices in the war., of 1812.
Hie livd alone, anud w~huv his death
was discovered his body vian cold and
rigid, shawing that lie had boon dead
for hou.:s. No suspicions of foul play
are entertaIned, so far an w ia have
heard.
Ekonomny is a savings bank, into
which mu'n drop pennies, ad gt dol
latre . in return. Avarico iz lik a
grave yard ; it tukea all that it kant
git and gives nothing back. Error
will slip tthu a crack, whilo truth
will git attiok in a door.way.--Josh
A Detroit loy stodinubrlla,
with a cord tied to it, ini a public
doorway. Eloveu persons thought
tlupt tumbrella was their's, and oar
ried it with thmerr. the length o fbh
string. They then suddenly droppe
it and wont off without once lookinj
back or stopping to [pick it up again
'The Democrntio fitet~e Conventiot
met at Wvoresiter, 11dass., oin the
3rd instant. On an informal ballo
for a candidate for (Governo~r, .Wui
Oaston, of Boston, received 20O3 vote
out of 451. Mir. Gaston wan thel
natminatnd by analamzation
A Sirtirige, cQoiye.y,
A young man in Maryland died,
last Sunday, to all intents and purpo.
Sso, and to tho atbsfaction of the
doctors. The body was placed on
ice. The next morning, hd haA a
natural look. ie was taken from the
freez'r, subjected to restqrativo ap
plicatious, and is now recovering. -
If a young man can stand thie
sort of restorativu, he dan stand aniy
thing. Ihrnumn had better pooiuro
ti is interesting youtltu-and e hibit
him, as the or iginal "Big Thing on
Ico."
We have heard it reported very cir
eumitnnially about hero that Ph'ilA.
IEichelberger, formerly County, Trean.
urur who.so death and burial was
publi l.ed some time ago, did not in
Cant Jio in manner nodl -form as sit
forth in his obitunry hotice ; in fact,
that, he did not'dio at all ; but, in.
stead of doparting to that "ededntty
'rom whose bourne no traveller rc
turns," he departed to some other
country between which and tho
United States there ii no oftrAdit~bu
t reaty, in order thereby to sesape the
C"user(iencces of ortain Tnalfcasances
in Ofliee fur which lie had beau arrest
edl by the pure ntid honest Cardozo.
We -ay such a report prevails about
1re. Whether or not thero .lb the
slightest foundation for it we aro
unable to say.- Chesr Reporter.
Rerponses to priyers. and sormons
may be good if they come in .at the
right, place. Not so. however, came
in a respuione, recently to a minister
11 Au 'ri in churech. Hie, had como
down from tle pulpit to invito a
stranger in one of thu gew to, lroach
for him, but was 'unsucce'sful.
Brethren,'' Faid he, "I invited Broth,
er 8- to preach, but he declines.
"G lory lie to God !" roared out
from the middle of the church.
Lully, the compx.er, was dangsr-a
ously i. A confesmor told hin.-iubcrd
was Inly otte way by w1hich he could
obtaitin absolution -and that won ly
linming all . thit ho had -con ored
of an unpublished opera. 1iully
burnt, the munio. Oi his rco vpry a
noblemani said . "You have butned
your opcra, and you atre really such n.
blockhead."' "Stop, my friend, stop,
siid Lully, whimpering in his cars
"I knew very wt.LI what I was about!
I havo nnother."
Perhaps it is not generally known
that a very fine white vinegar can bo
de * from the juice of.. watet-nelons;
We had a ve~ry great quiantity of mnel
0ins Inst season, ai'd, after we had out
their eri mson oores for oating, soraped
tie belle, from which we gained a
large amount. of juice. This we caro,
fully strained and put into jug' witi
smail glass ittles in their mouths.
We sst. the jugs .in the sun, and in
time had aline lavorcd,clear, itrong,
whi! vinegar. The vinegar at a
ceri.ain mstago will be vory bitter, but,
nL.ein perfected, lo:.es thif, and no
quirus a puro vinegar tasto.-...
A Ariful l)odger.
Senator Morton has returned hig
backel pay to the Treasury. .The Cou
rior Journal dispohcs of the mattor
thu1:
"Mr. Morton .will not again any
orodliL by his tardy rbpontancoo'
Even Judas returned :the thirty,
pieces oft sllver when it-began to burn
himn. mef Judas found but littlb re
lief in it."
floodi Temphiris WVork ini Home.
'The Rome (Commrerolal states that.
Sacred i'romisn L~odge, of that eity,
in it i-.td thirtby nine one evening, thir
tLy-tiv another, andl ever a dozen times
upwsr udai of t wenty have joined at ono
moc Iiig. , overal bar-rooms have'
beeni closod out, and there is not a
salooni.keeper in the eity now who,
nill nmot tell you, if you .ask for his
candid opinion, that the Godod Ter
plaris have damaged him immntsoly
in his business.
The lady who tamped her husband
gentily with a farn at a party the oth..
er night, and said "Jiovo, it's growing
late, [ think we had bettor go home.'"
is the name one who after getting
home shook the rolling-pin undor his'
nose and said, "you infernal old
scoundrel you, if you over look at
that mean, nasty, calicoo-faced, mac
heroh-oyed thing that you looked at
to-night, U'll bust your head wido
open."
Some ogre or an editor trios to
frighten tender consciences by telling,
youfig laudi~n that *hen they oxolaini
"dear me I" they are owearing liko
trooperus. Yet such is the faf,.? for
ti-i phrase, as we bnve it, is but tj~
corruption of the Italian words, Dio
M/w / "My Godt i"
Anocthler P'hilad-pjhia t.iderman.
bas been uinanimously elected to the
penitentiary.
An .omt.poken writor . froiEi Ane of
s the summer retorts saysj''5',rUlo abr
a pulic parties the ugliest womat wear
theo moit diaitonds."