The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, September 21, 1870, Image 2

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THE FAIRFIELD HERALD Piblishe d [very Wednesday at WIVNSBOleO, S. C., ntY Desportes, Williams & Co. Tl'R,s- INll) A N . one Copy one year, - - $ or05 Five " " - - - - 1: nO Ten " " " - - 20 1) Astonllding lic'clapit('ni! The following confidential circular was rccnntly picked uIp in front of the Central [lo(tel at Union Coirt Iloim. whore it had, in all iprobabiliy . aeccord ing to the evidenen mldn"ed' heen drop ped by one of the Radical leaders in tlint sret.ion. 'l'ho original is wit Ii the Seret;Inrv of the Exeentiye Conittee of tho IImon Reform Patty, and can be eon at his oflico. 'Tho facts connected with its be. ing found aro supported by aflidavits which also can be seen at the Exocutive Commit.tee Rooms : CONYIDENt' Al. cstftcIUIAn. CoMUAnps: The radical crns is in nnnger. The Reform party is gaining rapidly. Our party is being divided in diflerent sect ions ; not lung but, a tre memidous eflort with the whole radical pnrty united as one iman can r the party from defi"tat. We iis', I lie electionis this f.ll, or our pa .i irrn. vocablo anwlilatel. 'WVe ine.ii. save our cause, although we may be called upon to sacrifice the lives of socme ol our best men to carry the point.. Re. member Haenduleph, tlie mart.yr of his owii party ; it was hiis foul ivnirder he. ing charged to te I )einecra I.;at saved the State fur (eneral ScotI, two years ago. We tinst. win ag:ain, it we have t.o sacrifice the lives of a scoro of omr proeinent lead.-rs. 'lhe thought, natriir.l" lv priesents it,eli as to how wie sllal ile termtine who to oil'fr ilp. I know of no belter pla1n thii this : ljet all thn (,ea. gunes in each Uuinty appoint five d-le g:t.ea fro. n eaih I ie;gie, to meet. itl uinte central point, in tiii, Count v ; and let it. bo tho diit of the o b t to select one pIrnunent coloreci mann of tho part y in the County for a special and important piurpoe, to be imade known to himi by the Governor at the proper tiit. Lei the name of each mnuin thn, selected be reported to thr- t 'venor, who. e dity it shill be to take the iece'ssary step tLiiuiinih ithe cinstabh,;r v force toI lmnv then put to deat.h im smne secret. place and let he eriue hIe ehialged to i liI R. form parlt. This plan wili inite ti nr'groes for the radical , ad4 t1He pa' will he ours. ''hi phin will be madi known to outr proinient, while member of the Uniion I,iagtie party in eac IJIItty, am l iti; expected that greates+ cant.ioit and secrecy will be observed and thatt;tlie plan wdl be carried outatbon the 20th of September. itis plaI meetst ihe entire approvnl of the Secre Council, anl is signed by the initials o the counittee appointed to writo thr circular. -N. (1. P'. B. 1". W. J. I. N: 8-rATE: OF SoiutH CAtlof.NA, UNION ('oNT1Y. Personally comes before me, A itdrem MN ea cei. and1( miakies oath thiat thei foir, g~oing is a Iine copyf oif a na per picke< nie hvlhim attUnionvil., in forntuc tembier, 1870. A. MlcN-aet-. Sworn to lbefore me, t his I 5I h S'eptei ber, le70. A. 1). St-nis, Glerk, and er'e.Oicio Mafgisrat< STATK oe SouTHi CAnouTNA, l.IN:oN Ca)ttN1Y. d1. E-Ivard Menug and Johin l'. McKis sick made ath that the foregoinlg is I Siue coipy of a paiper picked uy by An d rew McN eace'. in our pirisence, ini fron of tho Centralt I I ote in UJnionyv ul I, Lii the I1st of Septemer 1 870. dJonN P. i%lISSOitUK. Sworn to and subscribied before me, thi 15th September, 1870 A. D. SPEaARS, Clerk, and ex oOicio Maugist rate Arrival of One Hundire'i and Silly Mori Chinfmn in 8, LouIs for Rail Root WVork, The inuix of Chiniamen engaged t< work on Souithirn Rail Roads still con tiinies, and is growing inl proportion Yer strda five crloadscae - Notrh Missouri Rail Road. There wer< 100O men in tha party, and thiey were cent from- S-n Firanciaco by Koopiman. shiap & Co., who had maile a contract for furnishing them with th e Selma anud Gulf Rail Road Company. They are to be employed as laborers i'n the construct ion of this rail road, and have contracted to work three years. Each laborer is to receive *16 ini' gold month. ly, tree hoard, lodging, wvater, fuelh. ThIe contract stipulates ihat Liho work. img hours shall be ten honra per day, six dlays im the wei.k ; t.hat there shall be livo cooks ; that a sitficient quantity (if nr-, pork. fiush, heef anid vegetatbles shalt be~ furnished ; that, when 'i a mani falls ih-k, lie shall receiv o w10aiges, hnt prFovimons, rnd guarantees a free return to Sari Fruancisco after flue term of sor. vice. There is one inaterpirvter who hias to re-ceivye $75 a mo1nt1 hi, anrd thetre are four fo'remein who will be laid $40 por monthI. '- The mten wvere small in statne, but ,",pa'i-l y rohnst andI intelligent. 'f'here w uiono female, t he wife of! thle interpreter,. in t lie part y. The whole wOee noer ti-o charge ofI Mr. F.'Crooni agent of KoopmanisebaP & Co. They left Sani 1"arancisco on the oig'ht of 12t'h inst., andt camie ove-rlanud by I le Central anid JUon Pacifie R:,i Road, thais Hir. ingt on a nd Alissomuri River Rail Roadl and lie North Missouri Ri nl Road, anid arrived yiesterdayi mnhinlg. They leht at five o'clork by thme I ron Monmaitn Rail Road, for Si.hiia A labam na. Most of them hiaveo -l mn (aliforna fr... five' to urtee yrrr T ,e ri .by rail rdad;fs pr,-f ed mo10- 1 n thaylpartr of it which is by river.-.. ouit'4e pulictan, :1utyuat 23. y i I1 .TIM'n CAPgrA1. AT T t SoUTrt. -A I.-ter from Wilson, N. C., to the l'e tersbulrg (,.ourier, says: 'iTh capital of Baltimore - is making itheif fuit in :t manner which nuit re dound to tt h inii e'rst. of t that. cit v. A t 1..Iimore commission honsti baa ppu. lar wgent here who ha: already .tuadrr cansh advates on the growing crop. which atmutntt to wa,lv one hnnmirmd thousandl tollars, while the ltre.rht. tYr1'dc of this place is couparttively dull. TI'h I m..rchants are prelaring fot a very fair bu.iiness during the Fall and winter, andt :t nong.it thcenu are fri n y of high char. act or, energy and shrew<,lness, c 11AI' A Ni.ono."--'I'he New York 'I ttnes 'peaks Ltus of l4red. I)ouiglnass: "The notminat.to of F1red. Don;lass for Congrens, to fill the vacancy occagioned by the retirement of lon. Noah Davis, is being d,iseus.,ed in Monroe and Orleans 1 (kuntie-. In point of intellectilnl abili tv the District could not do better : but we -lonut. if our Republican friends in t1ha1. locality hanve al-:ai r-) to timi, ex. nited disregard of' pr'judaice, which would accept as a representative even "hal at negro," which is aill that Fred I claims to h " Isn't thtis very queer talk for a Rphullcan paper? WINNSBOROa Wednesday Morning, Sept. 21, 1870, T'he Per, CapIta sopaisn. W1hon mn1 have an eye to office or government pap in any shape, it is singular what powerful force they dis cover in the merest sophisms. Those who hold the numerous useless and extravagantly paid officos in South Curolina at present, are uneasy to find a justica fit ion of them, and the so phomnoriu Mr. Chanberlain has hit upon the idea at last which is to satis fy the intelligence, not of the State, - hut of the ofliee-holders and the no groes, which, irdeod, it tny do, and yet be an absurd sophism after all. There are more people to govern, it is said, and therefore it costs more to govern then. In reply we deny that there are more people to govern. The popula tion of the State is about the same ts in 1860. Seuondly, the number of freetrton even, (for on the fact of free domr lies the stress of the argument when pushed from its first untenable absurdity) is the same as in 1867, when the expent,es of the government were on. I I. w' no iih. y are now. Let i, t.,ko up the idea in detail. There are more people to govern and, therefore, the Logiseature prolongs its sittings, wrangles over trifles, passes unintelligible lais, accepts bribes and costs the State from $125, 000 to $150,000, against 30,000 in 1860. Ame there more Legislators niw than14 thenu? Is not the argument, fsuited to the e:1pacity of a cern-field negro, th~e merest nonsenso? Teeare more People to govern. Thorefore, f'orsooth, forty thousand dollars was distributegd for party pur poses under prtec of a census of the people. There are more people to govern. Therefore, fifteen thousand dollars for thle precious Code I Thirteen thous :4nd( more for the Crews cominnssion I A hundred or so for Commissioner of Agriculture ! &e., &c. There are more people to govern. There fore five thouisand to collect the taxes of Fail field whioh even under the now system, could be colleoted for $2.,000) I But again. Tihe taxes per capita are less, it is claimed, counting the Degrees in, than they were in 1860 counting the whitos alone. This may be. But what does it prove ? Sitm. ply nothing. The gross amount is greater, and it is the same people and tihe same property that pays them. The samte property did we say I No, not the same, bitt the third part of it, the mere remnants of the same pro. perty. Anything will satisfy the ini terest of an office-holder. Bunt the people aee clearly through this puer ile invention of fraud and cunning. The government is not conomical in any of its branches.. We had intended to comnouent upon the partisan exaggeration that distin guishos this canvass when it was over; buit we might as well do 5o now, be fore the issue is decideid by the ballot box. The extravagance and positivo corruption of the WVhitteomore-Scott fact ion has been too glaring to require anything but a, plain statemnt of in. disputable and admitted facts, th oir decr to justify the demand for reform'; and whether the Reform party carry the election or not, the discussion of these facts will havye done good. But why assert that "the State deIbh been doubld,"wh eubhi i''no~ti he case ? W hy pronounce tle coIn-bill infanmous, when some of our citizens re gard it as eminently sbrewd and wine? Se 4ground of the ions c I 01W that have been e a of ho numerous a p1 ea at ave been oreateot, h0 warnf te~h6St e finances by pro. onged scssiunwmtitho Legislature, the oV4nowledge4. _faot.. of ualushipg >ribery, the increased expense of the Ld min istratid! of jdstiJmJ 6b afd ommission swindle, and the like, for he un,stable'trona" of '6erte an'f i mns, and yt' inrli6bld asse t1on 1 lear only onf096d-ind-coonfiosef and haking fMsi;:. in I,he consoie4tttoud ruthfulnese of those who indulge in uch partiean exaugeration, reaoil qp" )f their heads. 'rh violent.ahd -na iious exaggerdtioni of our past er 'ors and fanit.8 .hy the Whittenfore action, do not, su1priso us, but we in ist upon the .piopriety of'13ielding he grade of -nalioious exaggeration to born us-their tpecial monopoly. For ,urselves, we wiJlL no prart in ' Federni Reform. The Idea of reform is a very strong m)- upon hiuh , to. baso the, pro gramme of a -political party, and the Faot is, that the war has developed so nmuh corruption that it. is the..only idea that oaq move tho. 4eart. and route the energic'of our beetoittgen,s. It was a happy thought which: pro eoted our State .canvas .upo'n thit idea alone. Wo obterve that i '1d oral or national, affairs, the battle.is now joined with iho same rallying cry, as the following ihiteme ting comnmments upon the Natio>n.il lianks 'and ' on, tlie Imtterntl Revenue systeon, illusrate. They ,are from a specoq.of Hon. Lew is D. Campbeil, candidate for Con. gress against Sohenck This internal Revenue Law makes the State of Ohio pay,,page 241 last year, $16,082,400 revenue. The State of Ohio has a- political power in Congross of two Senators and nine tLen Representatives, all told ; Mas. aachusetts, Rhode Island, Conneeti uut, Maine, Now, llampshire aid Ver mont-all six of the New England States together-only paid last year, under the Internal Revenue law, four teen nilliosnm, four hundred and eigh tS-livo thousand dollars, which is one million of dollars loss than the single State of Ohio paid. Now, under this internal revenue system we do not get a ju1t, honoat and cqal taxwtion. We see that the i.oop:e of the State of Ohio, with only two Senators and niotoen Representa tives, paid under t' is law last, year,. $1,000,000 more than all this territo ry that has twelve Scoators. We have heard a great deal of the welth of the New England States, and yet, with all their wealth the neople of the State of Ohio pay a million of dor lars more of revonue than they. Now lot us come down to closer quarters. I want to show you how this is fastened upon you. The, .if you want this state of things, to .con" tinue, send t'mose meon back who have brought about thesae thing.. If you want a.change, send those who will do what,they can to change it. I prom ise you, L will exert myself to the utmiost to defeat such schemes of un-, just and unequal .tax'aion, If yo'i should send mg.. [Cheers.] -rAX is -rnK -rin6 DIS'InIC'r, LeOt tus see howv it i<with us here In Third Congressional District, which is comnposed mostly of agrieultuats and laboring Interests. Now, under t.he law last year, the Third Conigresslon al District had #1,722,300 41, with only one Reopresoentative. in Congress, (G eneral Sobenek.) wh ile Maine, New Hampshire and Vermont, three of the New England States had -only $1, 632,7419 10, having six Senators and eleven Repteontatives to vote a eon tinuation of the infamous injustice. This, our inland Congressional D)is triet, pays *90,000 iore than three Statds;annd the worst .feature of -it is th at they not only get - the votes of their own memabe,.s, but of our Riepro. sent ativb (G ener al Sieh1enek) also.-. [Laughtor and-a pplause.]. -It may ho well,to look s .little. Into theo enormous profits that the Nation il liasike mtake upon these notes. I dio not propose any. attack upon the men who operate thlen.; but it-is the mystemn wbioh I complain of. .Had I meoans,.I might probably embark in banking.as the most relnunerativo in-. restment. Wo will take. as an.aver ige specimen the First Nstionial Blank f Ilamailton. - Seome of its officers are' [lopublicans, some Denurate, and all. iave proved thent elves most excellent ankers. I read front their published tatement of last muonth :. "Five years ego the capital stock ras increased fm om $69.000 to $100, )00, at which time a dis ided-ot 1w4a y.two per cent was, declared. Sinco lieu it has never pned its semi-an tual dividend of five p.er- .COeIt.,- acou nulating in the me..ntime a sorplus 'und of $100,000." Supo- thae dividends to. hays >ean put toe w.arks by .the -t'.ckholdera t t he'usual rate e often per Oe.nt., and oaned on sixty da.y pa per, adding the lve per eOistr. diivisiengds. *Ovey 'sig no,the?, , i.t the end of' the A rat year these di%dende. -a n d earningw ifoald aunoutit -to, $88,1911 66t the end o f the -seoond 66the endy of the.third s a' Syear-to,' 2 818t at the-eond of--le fourth year to, .-'. * - . 84,442 it the end of the fifth1 year tIm 30n.40 1n endse"'d eafAings,Y J103,401 'eenllatedprplu..paid .(,. five years, 101,000 inds to be paid in gold under funding powers, 100,000 $313,401 Qeduvt.cost of bonds say,. " 5p,pop Yet profits, $263.401 . Of aopt_10G:per oent. per uqnum. Now -will any man'tell ne that apital.is behaving itself wbon.-.it.ex., lots of the labor of tHie. country these ?nortmoul"profits ? Who pays it ? Why, my Demooratie friends, these National banks don't make two ;pe:ars >f grass,grow whore one grow before. In fact t'ey hardly muako one grow where one grow before. They toil not, neither do they spin. Now how bo they.:make these enormous profits 1 T'hrough what instrumentality l-, T'hrough the- legislation of 5ohenok and hernan, and that class of men. Tle a hrench hav: a liking for a uu ious kind of pred iotion or owen, inolviOng the addition. of numbers oontained in dates, and conneoted with the lives of distinguished person ages. Example : Robespierre fell fipat-,power- in 1794, and the Napo loon era way bo dated from the same year add to 1794 the four compo. jient. numbers 1, 7, 9, 4-21, and we omwe to 1815, the year Napoleon's po.wer- finlLy ended. Louis - the XVItb. asoended the throne in 1774 ; tsid, 1,7 ,7, 4, to 1774, and they make 793, the year that ill-fated monarch was executed, The grent French Revolution began in. 1789 ; add to this 1, 7, 8, 9, and we;a;riVo at the year 1814, when the exilo.to E ba put an end to the French cong ests, in Europe. .'The B5,urboi.s were restored in 1815 add this date to 1, 8, 1, 5, and we have the date 1730, when the Bourbons were once more oxpelled. Louis l'hilippe was horn in 1773, and came to the throne in 1830 ;'add 1830 ; to 1, 7, 7, 3, and we come tc 1848, the year of bis expulsion. His queen, Amelia, was born it 1780 ; add 1830 to 1, 7, 8, 2, and we airive in thlte same way at the precise year, 1848. Napoleon the Third was born in 1808, and was crowned Emperor it 1853 ; add to 1853 1, 8, 0, 8, and you get 1870, the present year and his- downfall. Again, his empress, Engenie war born in 1826 ; add 1853 to 1, 8, 2, 6, and there aimilirly arises the date 1870. Again, add 1853 to 1, 8, 5s 8, and for thd third, timoyou arrive at 1870 Is there -pot a, f . ity of datea predicting the downfall of the Eau pire ? Tna CoLoR'oP MuLS.--In a lon exhaustive article on the "mule,' which it puts in the form of a review of a book on that animal, published by a Philadelphia house, the writem says: "Color his much to do with the value of a mgle. The deepest colored of any particular color are generall3 th;e best. The white:mule is the leas hardy, though sn iron-gray is simosi invariably a serviceable animal Cream mules, with- hacir, mnane and tail, all of the sie color, are frail but those with black mane and tail striped legs, and a black stripe aeros the shouldgrs ayid the back, are nport hardy and ,wore apt to resemble .the jack than.njare.. Pintos, or spotted m'ihes, are the least valuable of their race.' With regaurd to the practice of usinj anwost an3 thing, wvhether it is eas' for the animal or otherwise, to aUtae it to the load, the same writer givec these sensible directions: "Work upimnals allonid haye ever' portion of ije h.irness fihting comnforta bly. The bridle snd throat-latel should neither h-e too short nor tot tight, for one will ruin the mouth, and head and the other the mind. The collar sbould be just lo.pg enough t< enable the driver to pass his open handt enqily ,tbrough jietween it and tile wind-pi pe; tind if it pinches at all, should be pst in water over night, ain ai few moQments wearing the next iworning will give It the exact shape of the necka Dry, hsrd leather collars tlhould never be scraped, but washed-, thoroughly in warm soapstids and the, oiled." FanenensoAnn i\susun.-Can anything mord fsur-fetohed, itbsurd, tidienlous,' bo imnined, than the no. groes of Edgoeed village marching in toi-ohlhght prede'ssIoti,.in' honor of the t~rium ph of' Prussia over F~rance1 N'ot the. ;nbte 'sensib.le and respeeta ble negr&da, t- the shallow-go-naked ones \vho f6uiig6 a'bdut the ptabli.e waJare after sun-down. Such a thing notusily took place on M1ondaj night last, under the auspices, we are told, of Eicholberger,- who uim. iginos himself a-German. The poor. negroes!i I5ow these ioalawag. and oarpet,baggere take ad vantage of their childish love of- show, -glDs, and trappings, qund . feathers, md tinsel, .'w4 re4 plotlhfand gew' lawn, end. torekee, ..f ndproOessions) WondeR, -wb.o Phil persunated i the proceuion, Was ilt: Von Moltk4- Qr Steinqaet,r, or the Crown Prince, or thec Prince, Royal. or 'old King William se --4<.ertev.. '&allaetry 'saved a young. gentle. nall's'life ina Bath County, Ky., -a ow' datys ago. 'Tw'o ladies named lDotis, in walking hone -during. tem; took shelter -under a tree, Nfr. lIarry Riddle :Waoatinag the dry spol WV them just In time to receive a iare shock from the lighting, whicb tilled Miss Ellen Den nil, who took us position. THE WAR;IN Ely9E. 1Itel;t Advifts LONDON, Septemnler 13.-,dount Bernsterff, the PrussIan Ambfssador, has been in con.ultation with Earl Grativilld; irt - Winnat (,' tltmhob ihWray. The' both oamo t,o Loudon to-d any. Theirs and 3ranville are now (3:30 N m.) eou,uiting at the Frengh Ei bbsay... :! It is rumored on the streets t.t Metz'"l,ii suri'endered iieonditiofi'allf The Pru.sian Embassy credits the ru. mor, but has no otheial advices, owing to uuf-"ti-factoiy mail arrtngemeuts. hilhi from A meriea are being con stantly protested. Thts letters of ad vice, coining by slower vessels, urrive too late to prevent protest. The Times says that if the terris proposed by The:rs 'are at till reason able, England will back them. Chia advices through Russia are unfavorable. The Chinese are pre paring for war. Further outrages have been committed on nissionaries. The ship wrecked on Goodwin Sands still remains unidentitled. -A- leter was seen on her stern and her tobacco darks are marked with the lctter"G'? in a diamond and the letter "i" un derneath. She was evidently from an American port. PAnI. September 13.-'This - even ing the Prussiuns were at Meaux, Lag. ny and Mehun. The Journal des Debats ha e A long editorial exalting the patriotism of Thiers. LoNnoN, September "13 -T h e Morbuit,g Ps, s, speakingsemi officially, says that the neutrals have abandon ed all hope of suspending hostilities. Bancroft is miaking no further efforts towards mediation. FLouENCE, September 13.-The Italians were enthuAiastically wel comed in the Papal States. PAnRs, Sept. 1.-It is said that the main body of the Piussians had reached a point within twenty-eight miles of Paris yesterday afternoon. LOND)oN, September 13.--isniarck's oflibial report to the King, da,ted the 2-l, descrnbns his interview with lNapolron at Sedan. Napoleon w hr ied better terms of capilulation than ti,e Germus offered. Bismarck refused to diucrt s the subject, as it was a nmihitary tluestion, but was willing to discnss t.erms of peace. The Emperor replied that, as lie was a prisoner, such a discussion was imnosi. ble and referred Bismarek to tle gov. ernument at Paris. 11ismutrek replied that the situation at Pari.s offered no entering paint for peace overtures. The Enperor proposed that time army should be allowed to 'pass into lelgium and there surrender. This ,was 'etused. The Emperor stated that he deplored the horrors of, but had yielded to public opinion in declaring war. The E:mpe ror was r.ot allowed to see the King un til the capit'ulation had been completed. Lo,n.N, September 15.--A oata ract has been discovered in British Guiana which is said to dwarf Niaga ra. It has two falls of 120 feet and 50 feet volume. The water passing over'is 78 feet deep and 100 yards bzod during the dry season. The ship which waus wrecked on Goodwin Sanids was the Eliza" Rock man; T om.,Leiths. tier boiler explod. ed. Fifty person.s were hurt. Four of them have died. MannID, September 15,-Rivoro is sick. HIii resignation is expected. Rtodrigues will probaly succeed himt. C,ON5TANTtNOPLic, September 15. l'he Sultan lhas withdrawn his objec tion to the Khedive's latest loan. P~Anls, September 15.--'he Frmench troops' who entered the B1aden terri tory 'will remain to operate on Ger gan soil until reinforcemuents are sent to them. Troebu's address to the Garde Na tionale on the resmula of the review .was very gratifying. lIe assured them that the defence of the city would be admirably mainta'aed. Paris is willing to sacrifice all or der and give France Lime to organize Ifor.-an irresistible defence. Last night, the Parisians were awakened by a tremendouseannoading all along the ramparts. The excite was allayed by the inuformnation that the troops were practicing. The shops are mostly elosed. Mass ters and eruployees are drilling. Lord Lyonas warnss the English to Ileave the city while they may. The Place de la Concorde is filed with eavalry and the National Guard. .A ProAsian was discovered firing with a rifle froab * secluded place at a balloon. -... .ei"'' - ."e *A large number of' F'rano Lireours are camped at Montmartre. The Peussians were cnthped at Oro ixoux-Bois, Gartonsb amd G las-au Font rine,:near the city. -The UJhlans appeared at Nogent sur-Seine, but retreated before the people. -Many large Prussian siege guns are imibedded in the mud in the C anal de 1a Marne an Rhin. The Germans at. temspted to transport their guns by this canal, but the 'French let out the water. It is said the consequence will be a delay of thme siege for a con. siderable. time. -.Ebe forts at Lyon. have been oom. pleted. Troops are reaohing there daily. The gunaus alL, in. position.: Large sums of money have been sub. saribed throughout France for de - Large forces are organizing in every Depattment. A party of American volunteers ~assed Tour. to-day for l'aris. The censcri pt of the. regular army are drillng daily. .. -PAntIS, &8eptember I15.--Time Prussian dragoons-have Appeared beforeNgent. sur-Marne, Calinsas, Tentlis, Crespigny, Volges, Montne,l, Plessey and ,inadan, siaa in wns nmhaht.. eas -ad so. east o 141s. The N tior 'G rd are lle o n. zed t.hroe iou 1'r Tr i 'r cij ,rder tb ).8 Q4 7090u n lhe ramparts, b, ersetvt-Yf1 efforts, nay Save Pa ia. 'lhuo city is unnp rroachable, if its 'enders are propelly irmed. i T hE tiunslfors i,TTi'nte liav'o'T6ee omporarily suspinhtgd front, their art,t hurity. Foreign diplomats are still in Paris. -The Prussiana are still swarming itound Nancy. u1atilovis says it has reason to ,re Ic sappy results -omu the piendimg Peace ntegotiations. MADRID, September 16.- A violent newspaper controversy is progressing apon Olozaga's course, reoulled from FIance for exceeding bis.itistruetion in recornizing the Republio. . Sugasta gncOeedts Rivers as P,esident of the Dortes. ButI.LoN, September 16. M-Melahon has arrived here. BERLIN, September 1('.-Mariners are officially notified that the ap. proach to the Hamburg is dangerous. Lights have been .extinguished, and he ohnnel filled with torpedoes. The Belgian Legation is officially notifiied that the blockade of the Bsltio and tba North Sea was raised on the 11th. LONDON, Septembar 16.--Bisniarok in -reply to the demand of Jules Favre for an armistice, says there are iuestiotiq yet to be settled with France before a suspension of hostili lies is possible. The Peuple Franei' says none of bo foreign powers have offered t id intervene in sivor of France, and no inch offers would be accepted.. New York, .September 16.-The Times' special from the Pais, to the 15th, saj-s : Bread and meat has do alined and salt and provisions advan oed. .The signal telegraph has been put on the Aro do Triumpho, the new system of signals with colored lights arranged, and the trees been rnmoved. The movements of tfto enemy were visible from the signal station. Under-ground wires will run from station to station. Balloons will be used, and photograph birds-eye views taken continually of the enemy's advance. Troops from Sedan ard ar riving, and among them a general in a peasant's attire. The Prus.,ians are closing in on Paris in a way that Indicates an at tack on the Southern and South-east ern sides, so as to secure their sup plies, and at the same time prevent reinforcements from the South and West to the' besieged. Military men here say the power of the city to re sist is limited only by the supply of food. Trochu has 410,000 mon under arms. It is announced that the crown dia. mends lodged by the Empress in the Bank of France are of paste, and that the real ones were sold long since through an American dentist named Evans, and the mone. converted to the use of the Imperial family. NEW YoRKs, September 17.-The Tribune has a special, dated Paris, 16th-9 P. M.-which says that there was an engagement this morning, on the road from Melun to Brcomtero bert,: between thle Firenoh sharp-shoot. oe and Prussianus, but the result is unknown. 3Many were wounded. The Mobiles are burning the hay and stacks abandoned by the farmers, and clumps of trees- on theo plains. The railroad employees have armed. . I miense quantities Sof grain and fodder have been taken' from the railroad stations and stored- in - the centre of the city. Six hundred Prussians ap pearedv within' gnb-shot. of Vonnes, having erept up under cover of the woods on the heights. The advanced guard of the enemy had been signall ed att Oretil they arc within shot at the foot of Churoung, and four kil lomneters from Chuarenton.. The Herald's 4pecial, dated London Septe mber 17, says General .Vinotoy, at-the head of the new armay, 'has commuenced exterior operations and ma,,maivers to prevent the invasion of the deopartnments where the enemy uan seize provisions T wo corps are nearly read3 for the West and centre prevines. The Constitutionel says the Prussianis will occupy Uavre and Cherbo'urg, and cut. all comnmunication with Eogland, ,.. . ' . A force of lirench tlurr-eurs succos Fully attacked the P~russians near iuidnes. .P.1 RIS, September 17.-The Prus nians are at several points and almost within cannon,. shot of the walls of Paie A pumbegr of,Prisoners were tLiker; yesterday b. tire - russians savalry, and sharpshiootors, and several sontoys munitions of war and provis ions wqrsealso captured. TIhe Prus nans no)W occupy a sall1 wood around Paris, which was to'o green to burn. 1'bere,bas iieep .co,mmonading and mus ket firing aill day in the direction of Bourgo. Many Prussian spies 'were arrested yesterday, .in atnd atround Pa ris. .22,000 Gar des Mobile arrived in P aris yesterday,. Tle H er'ald's speolal *sagis 80,000 Workcmen are under arms, and over 200,000 Gardes Mobile and National G~uard. A niew armyv is organizinig in the South -of Fra,nce. 130,900 guns hjaje beendistribute:d drnghels ten days.trighels Thie Tribu no's special says Marshal Vaillant has arrested armed hostils :lemon?trationer* Thid' Prussians *are ben' and' Liplesstas. 3,000 ocbnpy Villeers Cattedeortsgahd 10,000 are at ~antenil. l,intsw,. Sepitember 17.--A Ger. sint MppteOtidesk'hWilhelmshnhe, who itempted to assassinate 'the Emperor >f the Freneb, *ea, aa irrested. A oaded pistol was found on..his person : mdeclared the buliet. was desigwed 'or Napoleon. ioNnJoN. Septemhber 17.--Nw from Paris is meaare and contradic tory. The usual lines are interrup. ted. The No,thern Railroad, from Orleans to Paris, was out abuut eight miles South of P.,,is, where the GOr. mans planted a battery. Heavy firing has been heard in that direc tion. No details. There has be eavy ihtig atris, snoh'oier' a iI owu on the Qrleans Aailroa i The ralb oad to Laoh has hean abandoned to the Prussians. Grain at various stations was rewpved to the fty bW fore 1'rusrian ouupatiGn.. The Economist has a strong art,ige in tavor of poaoc. It says the very obj-ct of the war was to sustain the principle of German unity against the ohjoets of France, that object is now attained, and mankind should inter pose to suvu Paris, and then, agrqft that hereafter no roat city shall be fortjflod, NEW Yon, September 17.--Tha, special London ce, respondent of the Times, writiug f,om Paris, 15th ins. htant, says the frequent interviews between li'avre and -Olosaga."are- at. tracting much attention. The. latter left for Mad ld Inst night. It is evi dent the King of Prussia hones for as. sistance within the walls '6f Paris; thus carrying out the old military trick. Within the last few days, a great many Uhlans have been cap. tured-all of whom pretend they, have lust their horses ; two were taken on Tuesday, a great distance frotn their corps. A curious fAct id that all those prisoners speak French perfectly. It is regarded as impru dent to keep Prussian prisoners in the city when the fight begins. Co,.oCNE, September 17.-The Ga ?etto, of this city, to.day gives the following statistics and particulars of affkirs now before Strasbourg: There are eighteen battnries, mortars and rifled cannon. These fire, collective ly, more than 70,000 shots into the city daily. Thirty car-loads of niuni t ions of war,ineluding eight thousand quintals of iron, are thus consumed daily. The Gazette shows the im mense expense of beseiging Paris, and that five times the amount of the al.ove resources mut be exhausted. Ro,,e, September 17.-The inhabi tants of the city have received a flag of truce from Goneral,&Cordona, in command of the Italian troops, wko have arrived very close to the city.-.." The truce was received by the people with great defr.onstraiions of favor, and they will not permit the Papal Zonavos to resist the entry of the Italian troops. FI.ORENCE, September 17.-The Italians are quietly occupying Ponti. fical territory. General Kauzellor, Commander-in-Chief of the Pontifical forces, refused to surrender Rome. MADRID, September 17.-All. -but the ultra Catholic press are delighted at the end of the Pope's temporal power. Market Reports. NEw YonK, Sopt. 17.--Evening. Cotton declining ; sales 850 bales ; uplands 191; Orleans 191. Gold 14k. CHARLEsToN, September 17.-Cot. ton dull and lower-middhlngs _17 ; sales 150 balos ; receipts 791 bales., LIVERPool, Sept. 17.-Evening..--.. Cotton quiet and dull ; uplands 9J - Orleans 99 sales 10,000 bales. Tus CuWnassJKns' LaAST CuARE. McMahon had already lost the bat-: tie. "We must charge aga in; we must keep on charging, mesa cofsnt.s," said the Di;ke ; turning to the Colonel, who touching his hat, replied: "Marshal, in the state in which we are, to charge is certain death." MeMahon, with a slight shriug of hisshoulders, answered low, yet audibly : "what matters, Col onel ; but let us embrace each ether first." Not another word. The Mar shal waved his hand, the Colonel gave the command, and onward the,y th - dered ; once, the'n forming again for a second time ; again, for the last. Out of that niagnificent array there were but j05 men in the last charge ; ninety. seven went down woutoded or killed, eight ramaineuid, and of those eight, one toils the story. A singular affair took place 1te Seheneetady a few days ago As a cat story IS. oos ahead of anything of the-kind we have heard. Tbe father of atamnily justi before retiring late'at night heard groans in the i-om ocop. pied by his daughter, a gh-I twdito years of age. Upon going to the room he fottnd a oat upon the breast of the child with its forelegs aroundu the child's neok and its mouth in the ch ild's mouth. 'Ilt Ws wth addio difficulty that the oat was*amowed. Trho child had evidently beatu%Uee, and when found was so much exhUAu - ed by her breatli having been ob. struoted th4 tke -had bot strength enough to force- the oat away. We have heard of eats causing the death of infapts in this irdy, but never be. fore beard of such an insident In colt neotion with a gIrl twolve years of age. The facts were reported by the father himself. The girl has since been tronbled in breathing. -A Radiont paper says It is gratified "at seeing-the Repubilicans of South Carolina pursuing the same course adopted by those of North Carolina." At last, then, we can meet a Radiceal paper on coinmon ground. We too~, are gratified at seeing the Republicans of South Carolinil pursuing the same course adopted by those of North Carolina. It is all the Vonservativeh of the former-State need to give-theta a heavy majority in the coming elee. tion. A,sharp young lady says there- is nothing more tonohing in this life than to see a poor but virtuous youtifg man struggling with a weak mous tachn...