The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, September 21, 1870, Image 1
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VOL. VI.] WINNSBORO, S. C., WEDNESDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 21,1870. [NO. 14
FAIRFIELD HERALD
1s PITIdshRt) WF KI,Y Ty
DESPORTES, WILLIAMS & C
Termsn .- T ius 1[r.aA 1,t iv published W ee k
in the Town of Winnaboro, at 03.00 in
rcereably in aduance.
&& All transient advertiseruents to b
paid in advance.
Obituary Notices and Tributes $1.00 pe
iquare.
Radical Pow-wow at W1inn11s
boro.
Mon,by the 12th 1n t., being tbi
appointed time for the Republicat
canvassers to address the people o
Fairfield at Winnsboro, there as
aembled in the streets about 10 o'clock
a crowd of about 400 men, womel
and children, all colored, no white
being seen in the procession.
The procession after forming march
ed to a grove on the outskirts of th
town whore a rough stand had beei
erected for the accommodation of th
speakers.
The meeting was opened with pray
er by 11ev. lyram Yougue. Seiato
Barber presided, and with a few re
marks introduced the several speaker
in the otder indicated below. S. M
Smart was the first epeaker.
ie opened his harangue (for i
could not, strickly speuking, be calle<
-aspeech) by informiug bit motley an
dience that on the l'th of last mont
they had beard the Iteform arguments
and to-day they were assembled t
hear those arguments eontfuted. W
contess oar utter inability to ertabiia
as intelligible coucestion between th
oratorical attempts of Mr. Smart. H
endeavored to na-ke a point of th
fact that the Radical speakers wer
not allowed to speak at the Reforr
celebration ; he mut:t certainly ha'
forgotten that he himRulf was permit
ted to get upon the stand, and delive
a few remarks, and also frequently in
terrupted Gen. Iutler. This is th4
way, however, sutch men appreciat
privileges allowed them.
He enlarged upon the sacriGces h
had made for down-trodden humanity
appealed to the prejudices of the col
ored men ; said the election must b
carried at all hazards: (let us pray,
told his hearers to exhaust peaceabli
moasurers first, and then if necessary
resort to arms. (Attention artillery.
He closed by giving vent to this intel
ligible expression : "You can't sont
a black man to' Congress, you can'
send a white man either, bet you ca
send a man whether white or black'
We ourselves are unable to see th
point in this expression. Upon tb
whole it was a grand burlesque upo
oratory. ..So much for him.
The next speaker was Col. O'Cor
nel, of York, an Irish scalawar. H
opened by stating that his obfect t<
day was principally to prove that th
>eott Ring was a myth and that ther
did not exist in the Republican part
the rascality and corruption wit
which it was charged. He expresse
his regret at the small number proses
and wished some Reformners were ther
with whom he could discuss the ques
tiops. He now started out with th
dsgoftelling the colored men wha
the Republicans had done for thoen
stated that they gave them homei
a. d provided ,shelter for them. (Wt,
hiave never board of' any one arous
hero, to whom they have giveni an
homes, seinething li ke the 40 acres an
a mule Gov. Scott promised then
they have never got them yety an
moreover never will.) lie now took u
the qpestion of education, but sho.we
his utter ignorancee of the subject i
failinag to adduce any substantial at
guiments to prove that .tle 15.epubliea
party had carried out their promie<
to the colored people in this behali
His wpwjs.speech was abundantly ir
* orspered with stale anecdotes, an
profane jokes, unworthy even of Sent
tor Barber's eharactoristio wit. 11
~ferred the cegJpred men to the pas
;eminded thew. 'of ,the lash, slayer
ni eb qses, appealed to their Jo,
te papswsto prejudice them agai
de whtes ho were opposed to thei
politically, vented hsvulgarspe
spon the,rioh mon, deolpimed again
tbe ante bellum Legisla tures. Tbi
unprincipled fellow could not hav
obtained a doork.epp er's position i
those honest assemblages. All b
wants is a nice payin~g (1600, he bas
hankering .after hoottaty just like th
pIoott riog. ' Ie made the astoundin
Assertion that Uarpenter and Butle
were working to place the neg roes in
mondition worse than the old iuatittii
o f sl#very, (Uow is that for "high,
,Anns?) ILe said that the S. (
Etail road created a monopoly, kept.e
9Abeir. property in Charleston,, so thu
it could.uot be taxed. (H[ow abot
Ahe %Sbeenville , and Columbia Rai
road?) JIe acousedethe Reformers
steali-ng the Republican platform, bt
bie did not explain to hai< bearer., wht
~he Reupubliban party at the .Nort
endorse th~e Reform party. Ho *i
deavored to prove that the doings
the Republicans had been honest.
(Hlow about the Land Commissionier
Hie olosed with a grand eulogy e
Wallace and predicted that after or
more vote the Democracy would "g
up,'' foreveor.
A, S Walla,an mani nwit G.t.~1F.m
lie exhorted his audience to stand by,
support and vote for the Republican
nominees, and not vote for sealawsgs,
carpet-baggers, and a set of rogues,
(true !) He confoed himself princi
pally to the slavery question and the
majority of the Republicans in Con.
gre:s. (Great inattention prevailed
e during the remarks of this speaker.)
[Did not Wallace, in 1858 introduce
r a resolution to put free negroes into
slavery ?] It was very evident that
Mr. Wallace had in view the $5000
he would receive if he were so fortu
nate as to be elected.
The next speaker was F. L. Cardo
zi (colored Secretary of State.) lie
f Ltated that the Republican party
had done more for the white peo
pie, and they had done more for
education than any other party,
(we disagree with him.) He stat.
ed that in 1858, 12 years ago, the
tax was eight mills on the dollar.
Now suppose, says he, a man possesses
1000 acres of land, worth $5 per
acre, and on two of those acres he
raises a bale of cotton worth, say, $75,
3 that the tax on the amount is only
eight cents. Also that before the war
there were 400,000 sa'ves who had no
r goverment (and they have got about the
same thing now) but their masters,
a who often lashed them, and that it
was a crime for a man, before the
war, to teach a colored man ; that the
t difnerence between the several amounts
I raised was only $150,000 more than
.in 1858. lie stated that it was a
blunder that the Reformists made
when they alleged that only $50,000,
(-td out of that the School Commis.
3 sioner had. received $31,000,) had
1 been appropriated for educational
3 , purpnses. That the exact amount
3 was $350,000.
3 For Common Schools, 235,000
3 For S. C. University, 65,000
For School Cowmoissioners, 50,000
. Total, $350,000
r Before the war the total amount
- was $75,000.
3 He stated that they had to show
s for their appropriation the establish
meat of 625 schoole-and the edaea
a tion of 25,000 children. He stated
that the property in the State was
worth $100,000,000, and that it was
mide by the sweat and toil of the
colored persons. Also that the white
a people borrowed $390,000 from Scott,
who was then the head of the Freed
men's Bureau, and that this amount
had never been entirely paid back,
: thereby retarding education, since
t this amount had been appropriated by
a Freedman's Bureau for the colored
persons education. Next, that 110,.
e 000 acres of land had been purchased
e by the State which were being divi.
a ded and surveyed into small lots of
25 and 50 ares. (Ariotlhet mule sto
- ry.) That the colored peo'>1e would
e be allowed a certain number of vears
- to pay their indebtedness for these
e lands, and with the money thus re
a oeived, the State will redeem their
y bonds now deposited in the North.
I He mentioned a case that had been
i reported to him when the person sold
t the Land Commissioner some land at
3 $6 per acre, and he (Land Commis
- sioner,) had charged the State $7.
e He confessed that the Laud Commis
t sioner generally allowed some margin,
- in order to pay the interest on bonds,
;, but that this was rather too much.
e After an earnest exhortation to his
1 audience to think over all that the
y Republicans had done for them in giv
dl iag them schools, etc., and even the
,great blessings which they enjoyed to
I day of coming there they owed them,
p He concluded his remarks by urging
al them once again to vote the Republi
a can ticket of8ecott, Rausier and Wal.
-lace.
a The next speaker was Gen. Worth
a ington-a fresh importation of the
.Carpet-Bsg-Fraternity. Having had
-our fill of Radical "gas," we retired
ini disgust.
.- "Let us hav, peace 'P
'DEATH OF A OansWAN MEacruqAN A'l
Y Wu.MINoToK, N. 0.--The Wilming.
ton Jrournal of 'TLuesday, thme 6th in
tstants "ev8:
a M~r. Claus Tienkcen, a Getman bj
" birth, but for many years past a mrer.
* chant of thIs oity, died here on sunda
* last, of consumption, aged about fort~
e yer. Tienken has resided in thIs eit~
e for more than twenty years paat, an~
a was uiealyesteemed and respect.
* ed wharaver he was known. H14
g leaves behind a family an~d man~
r friends to regret him. HI. en4 was
a quiet and peaceful, and he died i
,, fel11 communion with St. Paul's 1Qyan
geliean Lutheran Churoh, A louj
'Mcoeourse of relatives and friends tol
Ilowed his remains eterdsy to Oak
,f A8rer ON 0.#% 'S49E.--I1t 1s ati
Serroneous opinion that two en
stamps on clieeka will not be required
b after October 1. The new .law ;im
.ply exempt9 promissory nqtea fora
fless sum than Qse hundred dollar<
.. and reeilpts for any sum of mop.e o
for the pay ment of ay debt,
o Fashionable young lady, detapjtin1
o her hair before retiring :"Wa
dreams may come when we hava obuf
I. for ofr Ll.i mo,,rtan 'oil'
M1assnchasettas-Letter of Acceptance from
Wendell Phillips.
Wendell Phillips accepts the Labor
Reform noniination for Governor in
tlte follow ing letter :
"I have no wish to be Governor
of Massachusetts, and flattering as is
this confidence, I thoroughly dislike
to have my name drawn into politics,
for I belong to no political party ; but
I see nothing in your platform from
which I dissent, and the struggle
which underlies your movement has
my fullest and heartiest sympathy.
.apin ad .brw aie -c
enemies. They stand face to face in
ordur to bring about a fair divisiop of
common profit.
"I am fully convinced that hitherto
legislation has leaned too much
leaned most unfairly-to the sido of
capital. Hereafter we should be im.
partial. Law should do all it can
to give the masses more leisure,
more complete education, better op.
portunities and a fair share of proti's
It is a shame to our Cbristiap) city
and civilization for our social system
to provide and expect that one man of
seventy years of age should be lord
of many thousands of dollars, while
hundreds of men, who have made as
good use of thcir talents and opportu.
nities, lean on charity for their daily
bread.
"Of course their niut be irregular.
ities, but the best minds and hearts o
the land should give thenselvos to
the work of changing this gross in.
justice, this appalling irregularity.
I feel sure the readiest way to turn
the public thought and effort into this
channel is for the workingmen to or.
ganize a political party. No social
question ever gets fearless treaie I
here until we make politics turn on it.
The real American college is the bal
lot box, and on questions like these a
political party is the surest and the
only way to stir disoussiou and soeure
improvement. If my name will
strengthen your movement you are
welcome to it. Allow me to add that
though working for a large vote, if we
fail we should not be discouraged by a
small one. L. st year's experience
shows your strength, and the anti
slavery movement proves how quickly
a correct principle wins assent if ear
" neat men work for it.
[Signed] "WaNorLL. PHILLIrS."
PLAIN TALK FROM A COL.ORED MAN.
-The Unionville Times prints the
following letter from a recent convert
to the truths of Reform :
FISH DAN, September 6, 1870.
Mr. Editor: The good white peo.
ple of this community, at my re
quest, explained to ine the principles,
justice and great necessity for Refer.
niation, and I want the world to know
that I am, soul and body, a Reformist;
and further, that Iam surprised at all
of ay olvi" Wihu have had an oppor
tunity of hearing the truths in favor
of Reform, that they do not fall in
with us, help remove. strangers from
office, amid help vote sueh men as
we know will take care of the Inter
est of our Mother State. I am what
is called the "Old Issue," and the
friends I had among the white people
before emancipation are atill my
friends. When I want employment
or a favor, I go to them, and never
fail to get satisfaction.- I never will
forsake tried friends to onounster the
ucertainty of strangers.
Respectfully,
CnIAUE.E OG.Esnr.
Tuanmjs AnoumxNTs FOR REFoRMs.o
The Columbia Phoenix denounces thme
Bcott reghne is at war with the be: t
interests of our population, white and
colored :
I. in this--that it hag introduced
into the State a system of fraud, cor
pruption and bribery, disastrous and
disgraceful.
2. The present regime is at war with
the publig interests in this-ithat.the
deliberate purpose of the Executive
and is aiders and abettor. is to keep
up: anan.toism between th, two
rses tat ve n Auth Carolina.
8. The probt reg'ime is inconsis
tent with the public good also, in this
--that it does not encourage the flow
in the State of that capitaI th at *e
need and of that, thrifty popualatiota
which we desire, in order toisupple
ment our number.
D -uor'PnovESqoR BEDFORnD or
N.W YORK.--Profesbor Gunning 8.
B3edfo,d, M. D , one of the ablestiand
most respeoted oitizens of Now York
and father of Judge Be,dford, died at,
his residenoe, in that sity on last Mon
day. moring. This sad.olimax to an
illness whioh has for fmany. week.
ebained tlie aufferer to his bed, was
1not unexpected by the deceased ot of
his faiIly. .Paralysis asaae time since
deprived hiim of his po*era, sad suab
jeoted him to the atost annoying ex
perienos possible, that of uttor help.
lessess.. Professor Bedford baaifor
Imany years been regarded. as the;as.
thor ity . In obstetric'matters, aqd.: his
expert, evidence in trials ofe magnitude
wherethe verdlet bioged on: teohnical
point, would 8ll volujn..
"Hiowl4 qn I" said Patrick, a* he stood
looking after the. departed train. '-Hould
.on, ye mutering ould stamne engmn, yras
.~ a5ameor un board thaut's left be.
Frighttil Anticipatiou.
The earth is said to be 'gravitating
towards the sun. Some of the ablest
of our ,cientific writers are expresainf
ginve doubts about the stability .f
the material universe. Speaking o1
the destiny of the erth and sun a
writer in a number of the Ediubut
Review holds these wtrds
it is absolutely certain that all
planetary matter ii gravitatirg to.
ward the sun, which will be common
bouro of our system. "As surely,"
writes Sir William Thompson. "as the
weight. of a clock rui down- to their
loweat position, from which 'they can
never rise agaiu unless fresh energy hi
communicated to thoh from some
source not yet ekhausted;' so surely
must planet after planet oseep in, age
by age, toward the suu ;" not one can
oscape its fiery end, In like manner
the satellites of the planets must
inevitably' fall into their respective
planets. As, then, it' has been proven
by geology that our earth had a fiery
beginning, so;it. is Ahown, by an appeal
to the l:wa of gravitatiup, that it will
have a fiety ncding.
The earth passed from the incan
descent to the habitable state and
will have its individuality annihila
ted by falling into the sun, and the
seme fate will ultimately overtake the
sun if it be true that it is revolving
around somo enormodsly distaut cen
ter of attraction.
Keep it Before the People.
On th 16th day of March, 1870,
Judge James L. Orr was interviewe.l
by a correspondent of the New York
Tribune, and gave utteranoe to the
following severe denunciation of the
Radical party, with which he is now
associated :
"The result of the lastt three years
have satisfied the peoplo that all the
present evils of which they complain
might have bea avurted by showing
the colored voters that they intend to
maintain their new rights. Large
numbers of the best men in South
Carolina are even ,ow willing to
espouse Republio principle, and
would doubtless d, so but. for the die
trust which, as gentlemen of character
and intelligence, they naturally en
tertain towards those who, by accident
al circumhtances, have been placed in
he lead of the Republican party
men who do not, and never did enjoy
public confidence ; men who are
ignorant, corrupt, dishouost and unfit,
by reason of their early associations,
for decent society. They were adroit
enough, however, to make the more
ignorant among the negroes believe
them to be their best friends, and by
employing all the the arts of the
demagogue, and an unscrupulous use
of disgracefull agencies, they succeed
ed in being elected to the most impor.
tant offices in the State."
TuE F ns- CoNoaassoNAr. Drs.
TRICT.-The Union Reform Cdnven
tion for the First District havo'uomin.
ated for Congress C. W. Dud ley, Esq.,
of Marlboro'. It seems that the
public speeohee of Rainey, Radical
candidate, have been so outrageous
of late that the reapeatablc
oitisene could not give him even a
passive support. A counter-nomnina
tion was determined on, and Mr.
~udley was unaviimously ,chosen,
Mr. Dudley is a very popular than
and a fluent speaker, and will go te
work without de'ay. The duty of the
peope ofthe district is very clear.
They must make a hard fight to eleol
the candidate of the Union Reform
p arty. Organisation and energetic
labor will accomplish wuvnders.
Au xhag says : "In Q,ermaz
unity the world has a deep interest
an interest no less profound than ivn
the freedom of France. Progress and
civilization both depend upon its mo.
complishmuent. . It is. an aspiration tc
b.e encouraged and applauded. '8o,
$00, with Italian unity. Ro.~me is
proprly hecapital of the Itallana.
Itt arow policy that smothers
t,bs,atualdesire of.the It.alian peo
ple-a policy thtis ablockbnet
t4e wheels of tho car of progress
The sooner it is chan ged the bettei
It would prove a glorious resujt. ,o~
iNapoleon's struggle if Italy *hQutil
jecowo quited, Germany cieeted it
still stronger bounds of fraternity and
France free."
B~onnter,'of the New York Ledger,
is publishIog a series of twelve -arti
elesby istiguibedUnited Ststeu
Senatorl'. The' fact has disturbed the
pride ef'the~ Cincinnati' Enquiter t
sebe'su degeise teat It tIas gledured erti,
eles frcov' twelve othet disthuigisdab
imedi~oiials and United Btates 8en;
aCb6:#. Her'e they are : Mortos4 '01
Indi.a, :leads of on' "ehastity;'
Yates, of IIlinoie, followng dn'tm
perance ;" Fenton, of New Yorks or
"4tmfinig maittresseB" 8umiue, 6fMas
eachustt, on "donestlebIie ;". 'Bn,
Wade, on 4'aooial ieennement ;" Shiere
U .rant, on."blliad i des
tion parties ;" ... F. a3SleWo. n "66e
arb of getting wp. teaspoons and otkel
silv'er ere ;" Oullecto' .'Blailey,.er
Mthe perecution of innOdendO:"' Thu
Enqruirer man is not to ho outdono-ba
The Reform Meeting at Chesterfield.
Leaving the thriving town of Clte
raw this morning at eight o'ulock, our
party, in charge of a Committee of
the citizeni, proceeded to this place,
where we araivod after a fatignuitig
jourt,ey of over three houts over a
very hilly and every barren country.
Oliceterfield county is a very tpareely
settled, the white people beinsg in the
majority and the Court louse, %
veritable gbott of a town, bing so far
from the c4utre of the county, we
(lid expect to meet much of a crowd.
The people were out in full force,
however, and Juadge Carpenter and
General Kennedy uddres.ed the larg
ett gattherintg that has aisembled in
the town siuce the close of the war.
SOME MORE LAND SPECULATION.
In course of his remarks Judge
Carpenter oxpoyad one of the Land
Commission swindles that have become
so numerous all over the State. It
appears that some time ago one Dr.
Pox, a member of the iRing, bought a
tract of land for $10,000. This iden
tical tract was subsequently sold to
to the State for $36,000, and the
original deeds were produced on the
stand t.wday and exhibited as proofs.
The tneeting here to-day hus been
productive of much good, and I think
the meh of the county have been
aroubed to something like activity.
-AMODI. SCALAWAG.
A reverend brother Donaldson,
who is Setnator, revenue Collector,
Commissioner of Elections and candi
date for office, is the ruling spirit of
the Ring in this section. It is said
that he accumulated a large fortune
by the bribes that he received at the
lust Legiblature, and his money he is
now speeding to bribe the people to
vote for him. Bat this model minis
ter and quasi Senator doe. not confine
his efforts to bribing. He knows that
the colored vote is strongest on the Pee
Dee, and in order to cheat the poor
white men out of their votes. he has
consolidated two of the voting pre"
enote, establishing the one irmedi
ately in the thickest settlement of
the colored people, a point over
thirty miles distant from the white
settlements, so that there are a large
number of poor whites who walk over
seventy miles to vote. This -o a
charaoteristle dodge of the Ring, of
which Donaldson is a worthy metbber
but it will avail nothing. Let them
place the polls where they will,
the people of the county will, the peo
ple of the county will see to it that
conveyances are furnished to those
who have none. Donaldson was ap
pointed a Commissioner of Election,
but being probably afraid to serve
afraid that his rasoalities would bring
him to grief-he imported another
scalawag, who has been in the county
just about two month,*, and whom
nobody knows ; and this worthy, I
lourn, has been made Commissioner
of Election. On the Board of Cow
missioners is a colored ian, a Mr.
Weston, who is said to be the only
honest man among them, and he, I
believe, holds an office under Scott.
Being in the ninori'y, his honeity Kill
probably be overcome by his two a,
sooiates, and one can readily perceive
what a fair (I) election His Excllen
oy Governor Scott proposes to allow~
us. I mnuch mistake the people of
this county, however, if they do not
have a fair count ; and Donaldson's
lightgarne to olect'himself, and his com-.
patriot Soott, by the cot of the
ballots, will in this, as well as in other
ooties, muost.assuredly fail.
. Tihe Reform Candidates of the
county are already out on the stump,
and the ticket will probably receive a
heavy najority. J. A. M.
SMrint>xR IN L AURKs.-We have rea
ceiVed privuate informats:ion from L.an
'rena that a shockmng murder was comn.
mIuted in that towu on Friday night larit.
It seems that a young rman named
'Montiromery had a shghtmisun<'er.snd.
inagwiths Mr. Thomas A. Tiohah -during
the dlay, but their friende did not buhiewo
anything seriousi wetnld occur between
themt. Bioth parties boarded at Sum.
mons' Hotel, and after Montgom-ry lhad
r'etirdd to bi. room that nuight,. Tobin
wes.t to the door and knocked for admis
sion, and whetn the door w,s opa-ned Ibe
fitred npjon his antagonist with a pistol
the hallI takiung effect in the right groin,
severing ans artery, from which Mr.
Moritgomery bled to death in about an
hourt. Mr. Tobin len, ths, hotel anid
wvent to his store, whser. lhe renmained
until ,ext mnoring, whon he waus ar
vested and co,mmnited to jail to await his
trial in October. The viotina of th~is
terible' fftair was a qMiet, peaceable
-young' mas, and a sont ol Johns D. Mont
gbnmury, l'sq4., of Sparsr anburg. Mt. To.
ble ias a popa!ar anid enterprising tmer.
thaitt of (jastrang, anid had won the re
Spect rind consfidence or the ooimunity.
--Aa4drsnIlskgensow.
TuxK (*5s SALs oP A Neamh
N6rfolk Journal asys it may net be-gen
erally knsowe that the last sale ofws:elei#
64d the South oenrred in. Virginia.
Neows had jtes raenhbd the valley of ite
retr4t of Lee's army fromn Ptersbwrg,
w hen a gentlsmas oM.ret a. sav. tora
'It,*-'of Angista conmnty. Aftep soem
biginsg. thzo"argaih 'was closedtby ba'r.*
telisng 'th Ines.gro~ off foir 100cabg
"ilelp Me, Cnssiua, or i SiukI,"
We took ocoasion in yesterday'
Phwuix to express our view of thi
orant-Scott-Chanberlain matter.
The New York World, which came t
us last evounitg, takef a sonewha
siuilar view of the little help that thq
Soott-Whittemore party aro pridiol
themselves on so greatly. Lo th
brazens trumpets blow for sonethinp
when they do vex the air:
"Even-as a not altogether untruthfu
cynic assures us--as patrotisin is th
lost refuge of a scoundrel, (Irant i
the support and citadel to which, it
their extremity, the pretended Gov
ornors of the South turn. Followinl
in the footsteps of his brothe
truculency in North Carolina, th.
Governors of South Carolina sends ur
a cry for help to Lung Branch and froi
out the cloudy tabernacle of the (ov
ernmet at that lounging place conie
the declaration that 'I never oppose
the re election of Governor Scott, nor
spoke disparagingly of him. On the
contrary, I only look upon the so-call.
ed 'Reform' movement in South Care
lina as a device to give the control of
the State to the enemies of the party
which has supported nie, and whielh
supported our armies and maintained
the Union.' There needed but this
to assure an entire triumph to that
true peace and prosperity ticket,
made up of a Union and Confederate
soldier, which plants itsolf against the
lawless violence of negro militia, and
that monstrous spoliation which has
raised the debt of South Carolina
from $5,500,000 in 1867 to $14,000,.
000 in 1870, said violence and spolia
tion being the only benelits resuhi.;g
to the State from the administrat i-,
of the uau whom the President now
commends for a re-clection. Happily
that recommendation is a sure death
warrant to its recipient. The execu
tive backing floored Holden and will
smash Scott."
The Next Congress - A Iltidictl Calicuia
tion.
The Louisville Commercial, a Radi
cal paper, has made a e.loulation. It
says that, according to its count
there are 241 members in the Lower
Irouse of the present Congress, and its
ttatistioian, who is a close and acuou
rate reasoner, but who makes it a
priuciple in his calculations to sot
down overything doubtful as against
him, estimates that the House will be
divided as follows in the next Con
gross
Dem. Rep.
Now England, 5 22
Middle States, 31 29
Northwest, 22 44
Pacifc, 3 2
Border States, 15 12
Reconstructed, 41 15
Total, 117 124
This oculculntion is certainly very
encouraging to the Conservatives and
Democrate, coming as it does fror
one of our opponents, who has proba.
bly made the best possible showing
for his party. It will be seen that he
claims a Republican majority of only
vt'en in the Forty-second Congress.
NSws'PIrn PnIOrxnay-WTAT TT
Is.-TIhe St. Louis De.mocrati, a few
datyj afrer destruction of the Republiea t
niewspapher establdish ment by fi re in thal
city, muade some comm nents in re.ferenc<
to the vue of l.t good will of a news
paiper, which ma4y be intoeresting to tht
pur'lic. It says:
The Missouri fR.pulican is worth.
over haif a million o( dollar., but all thf.
properLy belonging to the esaiblishment
which fire canr destro,, is worthb ecarcLlh
more than one hundred thousand dolla
if there was not a cenut of inisurance, anw
and if all that could be dlestroyed ieor'
a total loss, the paber woldd 'nevertheo
less be issued again in a few dayaA, wit l
the same circulation, tho sqmue revenue,
the game influence, arnd would be worth1
just as tmuch mooney as beflore', the only
loss beinA the sum requnired to replaeu thi
building and itatoeal. Whaut otheri
rprorty is so impregnabilo? WVhat
other institution enn lose everything
visible and tangible belonging to'i. andi
still be worth as mnuch as before~
There is something hero worthy of re
dloction.
A conspiracy to destroy the Repub
uican partf; we learn from the Nov
York Tribune, was formed last winto
in Washsrngton by ''mnsuu Reform
ers," led on, by the New York Evenuinj
Post, Chicago Trnbune and others
Messrs. Schenck, Blingham and varnoi
other tariff tiembers of Congress ani
Ouvernors were rnarked for destruct ion
The late split in Misso,.rn, by which
formidable opposition was create,
against Governor' MeClnrg, a protect ion
ist, was part An'd parcel of this - con
spiracy. With anch politiciahs :as Oar
.Sbr,Senator Trumbull. Gra:s Brown
alug journals as the Edvening Post
Chicago Tribune and St. Loue Demo
cet, the Comuu irioy threatens t.o be
serious affair. .:
Tho MontgwQ . M'ail and th
qlumbue (Geqrgi~ )Enqujrer conzeu
~their (estlhnny ht . in d.4orgia m
mari'\ho, wris a t'n Ubiob 111n dl'
tinig t'wr is a Radical now. Le
Virgibio, eith~ an. exceptiom ow an<
thn. theamon is thn ao.
HI lhly liportati intelligencc -Raisip
to Join Frtieo,
The Tribune'- special London oor
reNpontdent telegraphs the following
Sto-"da .
t "The following report of i doelara
' tion by th1,) French fr,reign Minister
i comes, fron a privatc correspandont
in position to know the facts, and ho
guarantees their aoonrnov : "Jules
l'avre has been appealed to for a
l 'if+l.& oflicial sauctiol to the Republi.
can party in Madrid, with the intitna
tion to Prim that he could be .l'resi
dent.of the Spanish Republic. Favro
re plied that the l)overumenot of Franoo
will not, at this moment make any
movement to encourtnge a Republic in
Spain, and would even prefer that it
sbti)d not ho declared. The reason
which obliges us to refuse is that
- republicanism so spread would alienate
= and terrify Itussia and imperial nego
tations priding between tho PIrovis
utial Government and Ruaia for on
alliance olienisiv o gainst Prussia,
should the latter prove too exacting in
her terms for peace. In other wordo,
if this alliance takes place, and it is
on the point of realizat ion, Ru,sia
will march straight on Berlin. She
has already begun to arm and send
troops to her western frontier. If
you a.k what can tempt Russia,
itussia answers that the same uilitary
trongth Prussia now diroeti against
France will, sooner or !ater, he turned
ug-inslt R.lssia with a view to ao
guiro all the (;ernan provinces of
llussia." The correspondent adds :
"You may make use of this intelli
genco, for it cannot long remain a
seoretI. You may absolutely depend
on it."
A Mm .i'; Rtix.-''Ie Augusta Con.
atitttuionalist of yesterday cuniains an
account of a niule+rnco wiich camnt offat
the H'air Grounds, on Saturday last.
Tlhu rize for the fleetest mnlIe consiis.
ted of a iandsome set of hai ness valued
at fifty dollars-mltilo heals:, best two in
tree. Nino animals confroutied the
judges for position in the contest, one of
which was ruled from the track because
of his exceedingly nnprepossessing per
sonal appearance, leaving the field to
the reualning eight. Thu race, ats ex.
Itected, developed ia wealth of amuse
ment, nid, as an aid to digestion and
aui.idoto for dyspepii, could it have
been t>ottled 1p and peddled thronghout
the city, wonld havo received tho in
dorsenlentef the enllre medieal fraterni"
Ly,as inlinately more certain 1111d effective
in its results tiii a ton of patent
med(icines3.
For the first prize, Mr. Ed. Perrin's
"Jano" showeil her competitors a clean
pair 1of heels in two successive heatq
winnitng the first in 2:30 and the second
in 3-05-woining the harne.s.
Of the animid.4 contesting for the
harneas, six were entered for the second
prize, a *30 mddleu and bridle-mile
Iiat. 'ho rree was awarded to a mule
entered by Mr. Byrd.
ENI.AND OUT OF -U.MOR.-Johny
1u3ll.is onc:e more scoldirig his dear mis
treas. the Queen, with that petulant. apir
it of domestic dissat.isfaction he can vent
irl no other way, and he even gives some
ri-lewindea mtdicting that other mem
bers of t h royal nily havo fallen u -
debur is rerat ui.ipleasure. 11e domes not
hike it L.hat thle prines3 can find no hetter
ocenpalt.oin t han deer sti kmIrg j . nofw,
whlen .Joh n hi imself is rio saudly hoth iered
wvith i bis l'iIiriiana,:sand thes confound
ed a1(naLtonishuing siIucces of the Pruii
sia r.s wIho gn. ahead so famtously that they
canl1 a1ffoird to do withiout his sym111athyv
in'd defy his nutraity-tho 'lat 'eax.
tremo of foreign inmerinenace. It seemls
Ito be lhe un patrdonabile offenice on. the
pa rt of thet Queen thaot slh aloes not find
L~0~odo-the pleasantest place inl the
wold to live't in, and that she i ndulgea
the taste of at lady to live where 4e
likes, not amntfing to the niotionl th'at,
at tjnceni must, lbe less f-en inl this tIhan
otheir womlen. Well, thio being 'hii
great presenit grievane, what, is Joh'i
Bulgigto d.> about it?--N. Y. 11cen
aid.
i.n C. P. TVownsenrd, thte nominee of
the Ulmon Ik-form party for Seniator
IcanivaISS, having ascertained that-his.po
hit icial disbilitis hiave not been romoveod.
Charnc4'lor Johnson, a dlistingished la w
ye'r aind an influcential citizen, lias been
nominated mt place of Capmain Townentd.
rPm The ful tickot for Marlboro' County is;
For Senao-lfon. W. D). Johnson.
g For Hemsio of liepresen'tatives-J. A.
Pet erkina and John Rt. Puarke.r. Schiool
I Comissieonrr-C. S. MIcG ill. P'robata
J.idge-T. W1 Allen. Count.y Coin.
, mieaonerrs-L.i. M. Hamer, N. Jj.
Sweat, II. S. Luncs,
-4 Every Pritssian soldier in Franceohas
- m his pocket a soirt of album, contaIin
1 ing colored dra wings of thei varioiisi
furmes in the F,encht army,, 10 enbl
him' Jo re'port, wheni on ouL.-post ditty
t,het eJxae'rnature of the~ Iroops' heL lhas
Lseenf. Hes is also, provided with a lit,tle
boo0k, "'ThIe Germtan Soldier iii Frace;
Maniual foir enablhng anly Gernian to
mrakue hu,nelf undersetood by Frenehmen
with out knowing the language of tho
IcZnnIy1)1I ." The. Mantttl is .imply .
voaDC> b: arv of thie wiordis itdi htvser
Iwhichi a. Germaun sold.er ini J'Kri.nt
's'o,id, bo ne4 liike!v to require.. in 'nis
COnm vann with thle re plaY.