The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, September 14, 1870, Image 2
THE FAIRFIELD HERALD
Published Kvcry Wedneaday at
WTLVNSI?BORO, S. C,
BRY
Desportes, Williams & Co.
-----
TE1.MS-IN AD VANCE.
( no Copy one year, - - $ 3 (
'ivo " -' " . - - 12 00
Ten ' - - 25 00
The Reforlit Campaign at Darlingloi.
[1 aK DFATil 8TRU'oeil.t; OF I A DICAI.8M.
On the 3Ist of Aupust., the Reverend
B. '. Whittemore, with his confreres
and associatea, held at mass mteeting 1tt
Dr.rlingion C. II., in tiho interest of the
Scott Iting. Several of the shiming
lights of the concern were present. and
Il the placr. was the adopted homne of
b-rolher V hit.tenore, a very largi crowd
was expecteal. 'l'he (ivgust of these
worihi, however, may he more esily
imagined than d"scribed when I inform
you that there wero not more than two
inmdre'd and i''ty colored people present
and that thero was nono of that en
limusiasm oxhaihiled, which they had
hoped to excite. Scott's organ in that
platco accounts for the slit attendance
by saying th"at thr people were too much
-ngngd willh their artaitg bus iess.
The statement to "alightly inaeurate."
The farmer has not yet begun an good
earnest, or is just begmnning to gat.her
in hio erops. Assio from the Union
Reform meeting to day is an indication
of the trite reason why the the colored
peoplo were not ont in full forco on the
31at of A a gust. They are beginning to
to have their eyes opened, to perceive
that they have been hed by the nose by
Whittemore a.id his brother Radicals;
antd I think Icy have come to the de
tetminat,ion to discard tho miserable
pack forever. Mar the contrast I At
the Scott Ring meeting there were 250
person.- present. At the Uniton leforn
ineeting to-day thuro not less than 2,000
persoins it attendaitce, a larg.e mnajority
of then heing colored. 1 had bon told
by some weakkneed De.na.raatic friend in
Sntt.r-The U;amo Cock Connt v
that we would not have a cotporal'8
guard at our meet ing at this place.
That tho whito peolplu were all despon
dent, attd the colored pe.ple devotel to
Whittemore. IBoth races have been
ulandera'd. Darlington County will do
as mtch for Rieform as iany county in the
Statte.
Tnl t. t EKTIN(I.
took place. in a largo grove adjoining
the Court,llowae, whee as-emblead about
1,500 pinon. On the stand were the
mtemtibers of the.lReform a ExectiveC om
mtttee, copinosed of white and colored
mnen, together with the speakers. Col.
I. W. I'tswards presided over than met
ing, ande was instroduced as the first
speaker
(lENttAl. JOHN KFNNEDY,
(if Ker haw. Gen. Kennady was present
at the in it ation of .udge Carpenter and
(leneral Buth-r, to supply the place of
the later, who is abset t on a short trip
to t h North western portion of the
Sinte. He delivered a most able and
eleqnnent speech, i the interest of the
R-forn ovetment, alnd was freqitently
tterrupeaa'd by applau.e. There are
few auidienacea that ctn withstand the
fire of thlis brave antd eloqutentt toldier,
antd his taddiress mtade a very decided imta
pressjin oat all classes of heanrers,
iIe wvas followed by
JUtuGl: cARl'ENTE'R,
whao was listented to wath maarked Attena
ttn. 1le tshewe'd a he colored peopleS
thte ratscalitiesa atnd thieving expjloitsa of
thte maiseratble Rtig that hitve hithierto
made tools of them,at anad explaitned to
thtemt tte broad plaitform of the Reformt
Party-its gatarateel of egnal righats to
all menct. IIle reviewied the admt'in'st ma
ton, and.she wed them the necessity for ai
relorma of existaing (evill. Oneo of te
crew. (bIu!aney) was present, ad
proitpted steverail persotts to iterruapt
the speaker. When hais rascally tratns
action wi h then Commtision wns showtn
up, hec v:-ry wasa'ly slunmk out of sightt.
The mewetittg broke up in the greatest
htarmon'y, mtany olf I1.e colored people
expressitng thteir det ernunaation to joint
the lReforma Party. hIatt te stratngest
featuren of tha daty was yet to cotmo. Int
theo afternoon, a cotmpuany of Scott's
militia paraidedi. IITended by a fiae anad
drntm, theay maarchted to whore Judge
Carpenter and Gen'eral Kenneudy were
staying. Outr party were juast 'sta'rtitag
for I th traitn. Thte tm'ihtam formed ahead
of us, thuns formaiag
AN ESCORT,
and marched alotng witha us to thte depot,
a distance of over half a mile. As onrm
carringe rolled by them the oflice'rs saha,
teal, anad as the train was leavinig the
compatny shoualdered arnms atnd gave
three ronsinag cheers. Tha I take to be
a very encoutragitng sign. I. am not
prepared to say that the Compatny
turne.d ont for the erpress purpose of
escortoitg uts, bitt thaay (lid so, and their
whole conduact is ntot only in maarke'd
con trasts to that of soame of their breth.
ren, butt it was a certain evidence of
the good haumor and kinad f'eelinag of the
me'n. Let its hope thaat it is btut this
preemtse'raf a better day thtat is dawnmne
for tas, a daty whern, rid of the presence
of thae ament who now phmttder our pabbae
trensure, n haite mena antd latckc men shahl
stand tapona one plaatfom firma' ina friend
shaip, nnited for thte comamon good, and
wvheni peacee anad prosperity shall ex.
tend ov'er the length sand breadtha of our
land. J. A. M.
r('Cor. Chlar. Cco'rier.
TitlAt "I"t.AUN rtNo T"I.AG.--Onr
namaestake, a\Ir. h'. F. Stoke., arrived itt
onr town ye.ierday and thtrew ont hais
bannieir in fruant of friond Steen's hotel,
inponl whieba weas inscrIbed - "he Na.
tioal D)mocora tie part.y-foar Congrasa,
Edwi'ardI I Stoke's.'' Mr. Stokes is a
se'lf-naoniaa i-ne'amdate. Hie goes in
fot' Ju F. Stokes atad the Detmocratio
party thaut to"s. WVe htave no idea thtat
ho will get otae hunamdred votes itt thti*
Conagreaional Dist rict If frioand Stokn.
will only "hold his horses "until the
Ro"form party sands Scott and his ring
hack to Ohio and other Northern Siate,r
wh--re t helong. he may stand somt
;bancefor organizmga National Demo
eratic party. What the people want
now is roform in our State government, e
I.e save the State from utter ruin. Al.
ier that is accomplishied, natiornol politics;
will be considered in our elections, but
not before.- Union Times. 1
A FATAI. CIIALa:NO.-In Benton
Township, lBenton County, Iowa, a low
lava ago a young tr.an named Jitn Simp.
4on, who had been out on a hunt, dared
t daughter of Mr. Sanders to fire his
gun. The girl (fourteen year% of age)
took the gun. Simpson told her to
point at his head. She did so, it sud
denly discharged, and laid Simpson
doad at her feet. The girl,'n raising the
:un, raised the hanummr also, which fell
as he rihaxeed her hold.
TuI: STATE OF MAINE DRYING ANn
13,ONIxo Ur.-A dispatch from Ban.
gor, Me., dated 31st ult , says :
Th weal her continues extremely dry
and the country all about is suffeiring
severely from fires. Passengers down
on the Piscatnquis Riulroad, to-nght,
report buiilingi on fire along the line
of th roa,, and the whole neighbor
hoods turu,d out lighting the fire. It,
is reported to-day, from up the river,
that the \Vebt Branch drive of logs, con
taining 20,000,000 foet, which were
hung up by the drought, are on fire.
WINNSBORO.
Wednesday Morning, Sept.14, 1870.
He True to Ourselves.
The destiny of the white people of
this State is identified with the desti
ny of the white race of the South, of
which it forms but the thirtieth
part. It is absurd to suppose that it
will be separate in its main features,
however much it may differ in the
particular oircumstances of its devel
mont. When Virginia throws off
corrupt government, and Georgia, and
North Carolina, and Alabama, it is
our triuuph,and we have good reason
to rejoice in it. The white race can
not be degraded here, while it pre
serves its tone and perpetuates its
prestige there ; nor will the brigand
flag float in perpetual insolence upon
our little thirtieth part of the line,
when it shall have been torn down by
the strong grasp of our brethren, and
traml,led in the dust in our sister
States, united with us, as they are, in
history, character and destiny. We
have but to be true to ourselves, and
time will cure our ills and relieve our
sufferings.
The Vile Suggestion.
But, says Orr, the object of politi
cal orguniznrion +s '.ucess." In get
ting the t1i.-e'. Thi is the vile
thought which is eating into the vitals
of our people, and sapping the citadel
of their character. But remember,
it ls the base suggestion of the
man who haajust received $25,,
000 from the Radical Ring for a
dirty Railroad job. The object
of politIcal organization, on the cooR
trary, is to promote good governmient,
and to do one's.duty as a citizen,
whether it pays in the form of money
or office, or does not pay at all. -It is
to do justice to our own convictions of
what is right and proper uinder our cir
cumst ancts. ai.d not simply to get their
votes, that the white p)eople are now
offering t.o unite with the blacks on
the basis of political equality. For
the truth is, the blacks are so ignor
rant, and jealous, and suspicious, and
prejudiced, that we are compelled
to llook bboyond them, and this
side of them, to ourselves indepen
dently, for the solution of the problom
of our de.stiny. Thme destiny of the
white people of the State of South
OCarolina, may for a fe w years more or
loss, run parallel with the destiny of
tho blacks; but it is altogether distinct
and independent of theirs, and will be
worked out with them, if it can be,
but above them, if it must. The atti
tude of the far-sighted advocates of
the Union Reform movement there.
fore, is not one of feeble petition to
the blacks, for the blacks can reject
the best opportunity of scuring their
own advancement ever made to any
people, if they prefer to reject it ; but
it is one of dignity and just ice, and of
self..rolinice mingled with concilia
tion and compromise. It is the atti
tudo of a bravo and generous people,
who, resting quietly upon their re
cord, as it stands blazoned in charac.
ters of living light, can afford to let
thieves have the oflices, if it must be
ao, for a much longer time than they
will succeed in keeping thorn.
Publec Dut tes'a 3.'riIvalege and
an Opportunity.
If every citizen would regard his
life ais but a collection of cireumatan
ee intended as a scaffolding to be
used in building up the beautiful edi
floe of manly individual charaoter, he
would value more highly the- Demo
cratic institutions under whIch he
lives, and the opportunities which a
;overnmenut b he p o-l. fr. tbs.
40.ore4s fot peitonal instruction
od improveinot. -. Our Agricultu.
Al, Immigration and Political meet.
ngs would be more fully attended.
Jur papers would teem with
>riginal contributions. Our whole
ooiety would be alive and activo.
yaoh individual would permit social
nfluencos to play full upon himl), in.
toad of withdrawing into a snail
ike and unsympathetic isolation, and
rould grow and flous il und4r their
lumanizing power, as does the sturdy
ak, rejoicing In every wind that fioely
ways its strong branches from side to
ide, but unmoved from its own firut
oot-hold and individual stability by
he fiercest storm that blows.
''he raaotive, heiathful i, fluence of
conscientious discharge of publio
lutiee, of voting, for luatanco, and of
nducing othere to vote for the right,
is not eufficiet.tly realized by our peo.
lo. It will developo their individ.
ial character and strengthen their in
lividual virtue, eier to work for what
hey consider right.
But there is a feeling of desponden.
iy amongst the better cl.siea in our
3tate at prerent, from an instinct of
ielplessness, so much do they regard
,hemselves as in a minority. They
forget that a minority, if ac;ivo and
intelligent, often dictates a wise
sourse to the majority, simply through
their fear of losiug office, and often by
sheer force of intellect ; for, of two
sources that are indifferent, so -far as
their personal interests are concerned,
Jhoy take the better one for the cot
inunity, to silence the soroasms and
ridicule of the minority. Minorities
save accompli,bed all that ever has
been acoompliahed in the world, by
patiently persisting in what they
leemed right, until they became ma
jorities. We of the supposed ninori
y in this State should recollect this,
xnd persevere in the course that we
sonsider right. We owo this to our
iolves individually, and we owe it to
)very follow-citizen, not to desert him
in his efiorts in behalf of public vir
tuo and good governmen', until they
kre crowned with sucees+, even if it
take a century, and the combined strug
gle of several generations.
Speeches at time Union Reformn
Meeting of Monday, ntht Sop
tembcr, at Winasboro.
Mr. B. E. E'lkin, on taking the
Chair, said : "le trusted that we
would go earnestly to work in or
ganising for the cawpnign, and that
his colored friends who were prosent,
would be induced to give us the bone.
6t of their approval and as iatane.
lie then called upon some gentleman
to explain more particularly the pur
pose of the meeting.
SPEECH OF n. R. FrTuART.
lfr. B. R. Stuart said, in response
to this ecall, that th.e pur pose of the
meeting wvas to elect a County Chair
mant, and organize the party through
out the County. That the State Ex
ecutive Commnittee lhad called, through
the public prints, for information as
to who was the County Chairman for
Fairfield, and had not yet received an
answer. That it was natural to sup.
pose that there must be somne expensil
conkneetedl with the canvass and when
meln exhibited so self-socrificing a
spirit in b,ehalf of bet tor government
for our State as our candidates were
now (doing, working incessantly day
after dlay. and spending their time,
their money and their health, in our
behalf, it was but proper that we of
Fairfield should take our share of the
burden of a cause that so deeply con
cerned us all.
It Is our duty to organize, and we
to-day see the effet of a superior or
ganisation brilliant.ly illustrated in
the suecesses of Prussia over tile mtili
tary Empire of France. In the short
space of twenty-seven days lP,ance has
been not subjugated, it is true, but
moat completely whipped, and all
owing to a most complete and admira
ble organization. Ours is the party
of low taxes and moderate salaries
for the government, and of high wag
es for the people, rand we fight againsi
the party of high taxes, high salaries
and low wages. Lot us organize for
the fight in earnest.
The truth is, Mr. Chairman, the ii
sue before the State is not a question
of politics at all, but of morals. It
is a question, not of opinion, but of
character. Every honest man owes
it to himself to record hais pro'eest, by
his vote, again.-t the dis'onaesty, extra
vagance and corruption oif the govern
ment, and his di-npprobation of a set
of political speculators, jobbiers andl
plunaderers, whose' priuciples of gov
ernent arc bigh lazes uad loaw wages
for the peeople, and fat ,alaries anid
big bribes for tihe aeflice holders of then
ring. It does not mnat-or whether we
can elect our ticket,, r mot;solf-respeot
demands of us a stern oppo?it ion to
such debasing corruption, and an car.
neat protest, by word, and deed, and
vote, against its long?r co't inuanoe.
It is you, my nl it. heareis, that I am
particularly addressing. It is to the
whites that I look for the reformation
of the-governn.ont, Whby are you not
emo act ive ? I will toll you the rea
son. You believe the blacks have so
little education and reason, that It Is
useless to argue with their prejudices.
Bunt I believe a great deal can be done
by conciliation arnd coversation with
them. If they knew and believed
djat we do, there would soon be a
abange. IIut suppose I am mistaken.
sanno1a tha~t las in, th.rat th.w do
pot wish to harmonize with us, have t
we no duty to ourselves to perform ? d
Should we not at least wash our hands
oIean of all collusion with such cor
ruption as now exiats? Should being
in a minority too weak to obtain of-%
fSoe, prevent our giving expression to c
our indignation and reseutment.? No; z
we shoul d unite as one man and op.
pose it, until it is overthrown. Ate
We to take Orr's advice, and make no
pulitical move unless assured of su-e
oess in getting office by it? Are we
to do our duty only when it puts mon- o
ey in our pockets? to success the e
measute of our duty? Yet this feel
ing of being in a minority, and that
success is perhaps unattainable, is o
abh+t hnampohs and paralysef our ac- n
tion. It is this canker that is withtr
ing the honor of the State, and spread- }
ing e.trruption throughout our people. t
It is this same vile suggestion of Orr's c
that success is the only obj-ect of po- j
litical organization, meaning by sus-,
cess, money and office. But it is our v
duty, on the otherhaud, to vote and t
btrive for honest government, even if ,
we cannot just at present succeed in c
getting it. t
Purmit me to di;abuse your mind t
now of a prejudice that persi-tent o
slander lia perhaps raised against h
our ctndidate, Judge Carpenter I 1
have been amused at the unprincipled d
conduct of the other party in telation t
to Judge Carpenter. Last winter, }
they unanimously announced to the t
world, that, after a most careful ex- q
amination of certain trifltig charges, r
'-they could find nothing to sully the t
official reputation of Judge Carpen.
ter." They lauded him to the skies e
as tho, model of an upri. ht judge anti f
learned lawyer, and contrasted him a
and Chamberlain, the smoothest hy- f
poorite of them all, with our native
lawyers. We took thong at their word, 1
and nomtinatod this b ight carpet-bag t
ornanent, this perfect specimen of
what Repubiicanism can produce, for f
Governor. When lo I they tut n ight r
round, arid pile up a mountain of i
abuse and slander upon him high I
enough and broad enough to shut out a
the light of the sun. Surely, th-n, e
we are iight in this point at least,
when we say that they are a set of i
liars, whether Carpenter be pure or
impure ; that it is,therefore, not a po
litical question at all, whether they t
should continue to rule us. They have c
plainly lied, and it is a simple questiou
of morals.
The equal ineonsistonoy of two
other of their positions is anusig.
At first, they tried to spit contempt I
upon our honest offer to unite with the t
blauks, upon the basis of political t
equality, in bringing about a better s
government, as insincere. But to t
prove insincorit.y upon' such a pure
man as Kerahaw, in whom every body,
black and white, puts such implicit
confidence, a man as candid as a child, -
and as brave as a limn, who would out
off his right. arm sooter than dtceive, f
was too difieult a job o en fur their t
practiced impudence. It has failed. t
They, then, tWuan reund at,d say, "Yes, t
you are sincere ; but you have stolen
our ptinciples." Mr. Chairman, the t
vey day 1 lead this singular charge
in the Republican, some one stole a t
Bible out of my houre, and I remem- ..
ber latughirng tend saying to myself, I a
htoped lhe wvould also steal its princi- a
phl s, fur, then, by searching the twen- ?
tieth chapter of Exodus, Ihe might be 1
led to see the eighth cotmandment,
arid I would get my bible lack again.
What harm is there, sir, in stealing I
principles, if the pe inciples be good f
principles ? This charge seems to mne
as if two men were di.-puting about
tett dollars, aind at last the man who r
di.-puted the debt agrees to pay it,i
and says, "let us have peace; here is i
your ten dollars,'' but thte other should a
draw back and answer, 'I will not,
take it. I have said all along the i
teni dollars weio mine and you have a
disputed it, but itow you have gonei
and stolen my prin.eipleQ..
[i will now showy you what a fallacey
the smooth-tongued Mr. Chamuberlaine's
argument is', and need go no farther e
to do so tIhan his own salatrv. But I
fin1d I have been talking a long time,
shall I go on ? Thtere are older andt
better speakers present. (Cries of go
or,, go on, let us bear it.) As a spe
elmten of what this honest and eo
nomnical model government is, what
doues this Mr. Chambterlain, who is ,.
ijiecimten of what Shukespeare means
when lhe tells us,
'Aman may antile, and Rmile,
Andi stilt uney be a villian,"'
Whatt doe~s ho get ? Whty he is
solicit or for the Charleston circuit, as his
pre:lece.ssors were betore heim, arid gets I
not less te an live t housand doellarsr for I
services that sneh lawvyers as Petai grew, I
and Bail,', and Rheett, and besgare, onte<
very cheerfu'lly perfoirmed for ele'.en<
hundred dollars. Thait's ec.onomy (ort
you; withI a venige'ance. Andit besides
this, nder pretext of clerk hire &c., heto
ge.ts t wo thousands do,llars otc roi ! A tid I
what des i he milat to: Catrdoza, get ? 1
W Ihy, fomr u lie sameic services t ha t were e
onuce dne fori abtout eighteent hutnd red t
d1o llarrs, he is pmaid here'e i houisai, five e
h und red doellarr, atnd undtier pre'tex t. o,f I
ersk hire. and dainig somethin rg elJet a
which is of t lie essenice cf lihe dti ies of4t
his c,tlice anyhtow, hie, too, gets two e
thousanrl deillars mtore I A ndl whant does I
our C'onniy School Commtissionter get J
for the liiitIe work r lit lie hta dlone ? t
WVhy, ono thousand dollars for woirk not t
worth over two hiuntdred dellars, if that. t
(Mr. G. HI. McMaster here rose anid r
said, he once did the wtork for once Itunc- 2
dred dollars.) Butt I will not detain y ouv
longer. It woutld take all clay to enut. e
merate the extraviagant expentditumres of r
our present State government. Ltet us f
go to work to reform it, if peossible. I, ii
thecrefore, r,owv move that wie go itnto an t
eletoon for a Coutnty Chairnman of thte e
Unioni Reform Party. And I beg t
leave, Mr. Chairman, so nominate Mr. J. t
B3. McCant.', and call for a vote uipon my a
nomination, and I call unon the gentle. I
an to address its on the issues of the
ay.
JJARANoUB BY S. I. SMART.
The following is the harangue to
rhieb Mr. Stuart objected as being
ut of order at "a meeting of all citi
ens white and colored who favor the
ucooss of the Union Reform candi
ates in the present canvass."
It is with feelings of paramount im
ortanee, that I ise to addi ess you
a this occasion. hI matters not what
pithet may be applied to me. It
ay bo a spoonful of scum, dema
ogue or fanattio, as best suits the
alibre and moral status of those who
tay ut ter it, yet I for one desire at
il times a system of relief, whicb can
e applid to all classes and condi,
inns of society. I do not pload for
olor or class ; but for down trodden
umanity; wherever there is a heart to
nifer, whether it throbs beneath a
rhite or colored skin, thou I hold it
a he our duty to apply every remedy
rhich God and nature hath placed in
ur hands. If we are really afrai.i of
he large investments which organized
tononolists will fatten U"ton whilst
ur poor are turned out of doors, to
loot thousands of those who had no
oemes, together to become alike wan
erers and serfs in the land. of their
irth, at the biddi'ig of men whose
uve of gold denies the noble aspira.
ions of hunanity. Then we simply
tultify ourselves and are not worthy
epresentatives of the free people of
his cotnmonwe.lth. It is not my
rovinco to prodnee unnecessary ex
itement. All I advocate i, to have a
Air administration of Government,
ndl our laws under the constitution
ithfnily admiuistered. I de.ite at
o t hat we lave our best anid uost re
iable men to rer reant us and not
hose who seek cfll:e in order to fill
heir pockets at the expense of their
t"llow citizens. I do not claim for
iyself a preeniinenco of wisdom or
irtu but I do claim that I h. ve fol.
ued in the progressive advancement
f the age, that I have been bold
nought to trample obsolete and Utn
iworehy preedjulices under f"ot and
ope to be able to a-sist at all times
a providing for the civil and political
iterest of all men of every rank, sta
ion or race, within the boi ders of our
nee happy State. Who th-it reads
lie stoty of the battle of Mlarathon,
,y thich the the liberties of Athens
vere rescued from Per"ian despotism,
tops to inquire to what party in thit
tepublie Miltiades belonged ; who
hat listens to the thunders of Demos
henes as lie moves all GU ot e to re
ist the common enemy, attempts to
race his political associations ? So it
il be in the futuro of this republic.
)n neither picture will be observed
thatever we of the pi esent time may
udgo to have savored of the mere
olitician and the partizan. We.
rom our near proximity nay see, or
hit,k we see, the ill-shalen rocks,and
he unseemly caverns which di-igure
he sides of these mighty A lpine
eaks. When my eyes are turned to
chold for t! e last time, the sun in
leaven, may I not see it shining on
he broken and dishonored fragments
f a once gloaious Union, on States
issevered, discor dant, lhelligoerint, or
land rent wyith civil feuds, or drenich
d as it has beeni with fraternal blood.
iet may last feeble nad lingering
lance, rather behold the gorgeous
neign of thc republie, now known and
onored throughout lie earth, still
all high advanced its arms and tro
hios streaming in their originad lus
to, not a stripe erased or polluted,
or a single star obscured, bearing for
s motto no snch miiiserable interroga
ory as what it is all woi th, nor thoseo
thler wordIs of delinsion and folly,
,iherty tirst and union afterward;
ut every where, spreadl over in char
etors of living light, blazing on all
te ample folds, as they float over the
ea and over the land and in every
rind undler the whole lleavenus, that
ther sentiment dlear to every A meri
an heart, "Liberty and Union, nlow
nd forever, one and inseparable.''
The first revolutionary asFembly
hat convened in Boston promulgated
bie principle of the revolution of
688. "Resistanee to unju-t laws is
bedienco of God," and( it becoame the
vatchword throughout the colonies.
Jnder that motto the colon ies (is
nemberrd the British Em pire and
reeted the Amearican Republ ie. At
ni early day, it seemed that the
abitual cherishing (if that principle,
fter its great work had been consuma
iiated, threatened to subvert, in its
urn, the fr ce and benificient conistitai
ions which efforded the hIghest, at
.diable sercurity against the passage
f unjust la ws. F?ellow-eitien, sonie
fourc great men therefore add:essed
hier.selves assidiously. to whiat seem
'd to them the duty of callinug the
~merican people back fromi revolun
ionary theories to the formation of
abits of peace, order, anid stubm is
ion to authority. Tfhey iineuleated
lie dIuty (if subia.ioni by States andl
ttzens to all laws pa s-ed within the
rovince of constitutional authority,
tad of absolute reliance on ern'tit,u
ional remeicles for correction of all
rrors and( the redress of all injustice.
say fellow-citizens, let it beo ou
leasuire ais it will be our duty, to
each those who come after us to imi.
ate the private virtues, remnenmber
lie public services, and cherish the
eputation of these illustrious mten,
tnd while we do this, let us cherish,
ritch grateful rememabrance and lion
St pride, the thought, that these great
ten were not only lovers of liberty,
riends of republican institutions, and
atriots devoted to the service of
heir country, but they were with sin
ore conviction, believers in the chris
en religion, Without this praise,
lie Corinthian column of their cbar
oters, would be deprived at once of
Ito chief ornamont of i. amia au.
the security of its base. My friends,
"how are the mighty fallon," was the
path, di lamentations when the lend,
ers of Israel were struck down -in the
midst of their soervioos and of their
renown. Well way we repeat that na
tional wail, "how are the mighty fal
len." llis Ilonor, Judge Carpenter
having been plaeed in an honorable
position by tho Republicans of South
Carolina, it was expected that le
would not only maintain tho dignity
of his judgriip but be an ornament
to the State. IIis exuberant, and as
we supposed reetified imagination,
and brilliant literary attainments
would never ptotnpt him as a true
and pure man to di.card thoso who
had elevated him to office. HaI has
done so, and letting ambition get at
cendeney, we have been able to trace
his character and find for the defen
dant that he is devoid of honor, and
has about as much integrity as a faro
dealer. lie has out the cards this
time in the wrong place, and giving
Gov. Scott both bowers and a handful
of trumps and holding but few him
self, he will find out the 3d Wednes
day in October, that lie is non est in.
ven1'r9, or more plainly, von comatlaibus
in. swam,po. If,. fellow-citizens, you
east your votes for the Jack plain, I
hope it will be for him to go back
where he came from to make wooden
nut-mega to sell to those who have so
mu1ch coniidcuce in him. In j ustice
to the feelings of those I represent,
1 feel solicitious to east my pebble on
the pile for honest and true Repu>li
oans. Fancuil Hall is in Boston, and
Boston is in Massachu;etts ; but the
fame of those whose eloquence from
those wall' fannol the fire of liberty
in the hearts of the American Patri.
ots, made tyrants tremblo on their
thrones is the fame of the American
people and we de,iro to. perpet uate
that same. Fellow citizen., I ain
willing to give justice to all, and in,
doing so I hipe you will allow inc to
ape.c the hottest, sentiments of my
lie rt.
Gen. Butler, we are obliged to ad
mit i- it Irue representative o a South
Caroiinta reutteinan of rare a.ttain
n>ent.s, a lero in battle and a wise
man ia council, but he is in the
wrong pew. All,twiug Carpenter to
be hitehed in front, and he (Carpen
ter) stealing our platform from us
thought by so doing that he could
carry enough of the Iiepublicais to
secure a victory. That being his pro
gramme we are at least intelligent
euiough to see the lottery at.d be gov
ornedt accordingly. 1 say to-day wi, h
out favor, fear, or affection, that the
Democratie party called now the Citi
zeds' party are farther off from secur
ing the reigns of Goverunent than
they were during the first canvass
after the 'loso of the war. Vote for
mini elect to office those who are hon
est, upright and intell ient, search
the acts of all our public me and be
careful that you sustain no one who
will not honestly and faithfully carry
out the best interest of the State.
An Irifh horse dealer sold a fine
blooded mare, warranting her sound,
wind and limb, and without fault,
''he purchaser, on her being sent
home, found upon examination that
thme sight of her eyes was quite gone,
Upon this he waited upon the dealer,
ando desired that slho might be takes
back, and the purchase money return
ed, remainditng the seller thast ho do
elaurt a the nma~rm to be without fault,
"To be sure, my dear, I di, replied
Paaddy, "blindness is not tho poor
cature's fautlt.," but her mnisf>rtune1
aid just so with thar Reforrn Party.
When I spoke at Gladden's Grove,
some one remaked that I wvas on the
road to the devil, well I said it don't
ma)itt.r mauch, I have got a return
ticket.
A waiter sweeping out a gentle
man 'a room, found a 50 cent piece
whieb hie carried to the owner. "You
may kacp it for your honesty," said
he, laugh ing uinder his chin. A short
time after he missed his gold watch,
and iniqauired of the waiter if he had
soen it. "Yes sir," was the reply.
"And what did you do with it T'
"Kept it for my haonesty, sir." HIe
grinned 01nd vanished.
[coaMUN 1CAT ED.]
Mrf. Editor :
Ia looking over a late number oi
the Charleston News, I olserved as
aippeal to the public to assist in "ra is.
ing the reqjuibite funds to ereot a suit a.
ble monutmaent" to that great and
good roan,General8Stonewall Jackson.
I write to suaggest that an Auxiliary
Memorial Association be formed is
our little town, so that each patriot
and admirer of this great ehi'-ftaia
can add his or her mite to this noble
undertuking. Who of us that does
not remember witha what thrilling de
light we used to read of lis deeds of
darimg valor, and how sad amid east
down we all felt wheon the news of hisi
death reached us. Let us then en..
dleavor to adal our tribuite, however
Arniall, it may be to portuato his mem
ory.
I would suggest that some of the
gentlemnaa take the lead in this mat
ter, and feel sure the ladies will o-.
operate with them. An assoaciation
should be formeud forthwith, and an
agent appointed to receive conrtribu.
tions.
ONE oF nire ADMIREI(5.
Sidney Smith bhad a a'rother distin
gailshed for his talents, but exceeding
ly 8edate, havmng mao element of wit or
humor in his composition. Sidney
said that "he and his brother contra
dlicted the law of gravitation ; for his
brother had risen by his gravity, and
lie had sunk by levity."
Olportunities are like flowers that
inado at night; seizo them, therefore,
while they last.
Alttorney-Gencral Chtimberlaii and our
Questiolls.
We yesterday, in contmenting upon
Mr. Attornev-Genernl Chamebo,lain's
corr'espondence with President G rant,
propounded to Mr. Chamberl.tin tho
following questions. in the following
words;
We now ask Mr. Chamberlain, as
one who den1-1 ands :rom the public that
he ahould be considered an hongst, nstu
and a gentleman, to say n hether hie
could, if placed on oath, denv:
1. 'Tnat Governor Scott has
abused the Irust confided to his keep
ing?
2. That Governor Scott has specuel:
ted in the Stocks and Bondi of tho
Suace while Governor?
.'. That Gove'rnor, Scott, having
purchased the Stocks of the Stitl(, used
imnpre.per inlluences to have them in.
crease in vahe ?
4. That through his instrumetalit v
the Bill to pay lhe interest in gold
wits passed whereby Governor Sc,t
reaped large fruits from his specilt
tions ?
5. That Governor Scott was interest
ed in lhn passage of the Bill for the,
fnndirg of the bills of the Bank of the
State, though te h ank bills were bought
at abott ten cents on the dollar?
6. ''hat the Funing Bill, signed by
Govorner Scott, was signed for improper
purpose. ?
7. That the Land commission hill,
signed by Governor Scott., has been a
source of fraud upon the people of the
Sitae ; and that the Advisorv Board, of
which Governor Scott. and Mr. Chamn
,erhiin are both members, have been
either guiiy as parties to the fraud, or
guilty of grows neglect of their dunry ?
8. That Governor Scott. has meitmanat
ng,-d the fiimiees of the State im the in
terest of b mself and friends ?
9 That Governor Scott, having gone
into olfice with but. litith money, has c
during th t wo years in which ho has
been Governor. armaec:aed :a fortune ?
10. 'hat. Mr. Chamberbin has d
nonneed Governor Sco.t t t.nliIt for his
posit ion, as f:lse to his friende, aiid as
a corrupt piublic offlier.
Vill htinerlint answer?
A lliirst of Eioqtieure.
W estern e"l,rlin-ne.e ce utnnrus to im,t
prove. A \Vestern rep"rter seind-t tho
following sketch. A Inyer was dI.
fending a ha ndsodme young woman n
ensed of stealing 'rom a Irge, enotc-ipie.ue
dwelling int. the night, time, and thus ho
spoke in conclusion :
"Gentlenan of I lite Jury, I am done.
When I gaze with enraptured eyes
upon the matchless beauty of this
peerless virgin, on whose resplend:nt
charms suspic-ion never dared to breathi,
when I behold1I her raliant in the glorio:is
bloom of lustrols loveline"ss, which a"
gelic sweetness might envy but, could
not t.ehpse; before which the star
on the brow of the night. grows pale, aid
the diamonds of Brazil are dim, and
then reflect upon tht tter madness and
folly of supposing that so tutch beni.y
would ex pose itself in the cold, dampd'ntd
neight., when innocence like hers is hiding
itself amidst the snowy pillows of repose;
genth-men of the Jury, my feeling are
too overpowering for expression, and I
throw her inio your arms for protectiont
against this foi charge which the out ro
geons malice of ai d isa ppoinit ed scoundrel
has inlvent.ed to blast the fair nme of
this fair miaiden, whiose smniles shall be
the teward of the verdict. wich I know
you will give."
The jury acquitted her without leav
ing their seats.
AN OPFicIAL PiHAYP.R FOR PCAcr..
of prayer while his own country is not
engaged in the war. The form recoin
meonded is as follows:
"0 Almighty God, Kings of all
kings, whose power no creature is able
to resist, to whom it belongeth justly
to punish sinners, and to be nmeroiful
to themi that truly repent, assuage, we
beseech T1hee, the horrors of this wvar,
which Thoua hast permittod to break
forth in Europe ; resutraint the passions
of the comibatants; inspire the coquer
ors with tmercy, and the vanquished
with submission to thy will ; give pa
tience to all who auffer ; prepare for
the summons those who are called to
die ; anti set to this warfare bounds
whioh it may not pass. We pray
Thee, 0 God, speedily grant peace to
the nations, and so overrule, in Thy
goodi providence, the course of all
evetits, that our present anxieties may
end in the bpread of righteousnes,
enlightnment and true liberty; and
thus Thy Kingdom may at last be
established on earth. And this we
pray through the merits and media
tionls of Jesus Christ, our Lord and
Saviour, the Prince of Peace. Amen.'
iT has been too hastily assuifed
that the Emperor Napoleon expeeted
to be able to carry the war at one
into the enemy's country, and to sue.
essfulhly nct upon the offensive fronm
the beginniig to the end of the oan-.
paign. It, is tolerably plain that every
one else in F1raince bitt the EmThperor did
cherish thebe expeetations, andl it is
equally clear that be alone did not
cherish them. For it was his voice
alone that uttered a note of. war'ning,
andi from his lips alone came wijrds of
sober caution. Hie, m.ost probahgy,
saw more clearly thati any other man
in Franee the difficulties in the paith
on which he had entered. And it
will not be amniss to rememibor that if
the Emperor Is to be believed, it was
not he that led France into the war,
but it was France that drigged him
Into it. "The country is slipptng out
of.my hands," said he to an English-.
mnan a day or two before war was de
cla'red. "I could not control it If I
should refuse to go to war."
A graveyard inscription In Kenne
dy, Maine, reads thus :"P'oor Jo I
his head is level now if it never was
before I"