The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, July 27, 1870, Image 2
WI1NS.BORO
Wednesday Morning, Jult 27, 1870. !
Union Reform Nrni.iatlons. i
FOR OOV.RNOa,
W. -IIon1. Rt. B. CARPENTER, l
) , FCfIARLESTON.
q^' VOR 'LIEUTENANT"Oov}Yrr(O-, n
. General M. C. BUTLER,
- of EDOR PITRLD.
- - --~ t
Prap[al'>:tufl'li(y. V
'Tho Geoern) tovioi', of the Ro.a.isb b
Cliu,ch have just enounced the dogma o
of Papal Infallibility amidst the jeers f
and langhter of the Protestant and
Infidel world. But let us look at it a r
little. What is it, and is it so ab
surd 1 It is not asserted that the
Pope is free from sin and error as a i
intun, but that when he, as the author- r
ised organ of the Visible Church, ex- t
pounds Christian truth, he is guided c
by Divine indluonce to an infallible t
statement of it for the comfort and
direction of the faithful. Admit the c
doctrine of an external obligatory i
organized unity of the Church, as
held by many Protestants, but erro
neously in our judgment, and by the
entire Romish Communion, and put i
it 1 y the side of Christ's promise to
be with his Church to the end of the
world and to guide it into all truth ;
and admit, then, the external form of
the Rowish Churoh to be the only
authorised and correct organization of
the external church, as all Papists
oonsoientiously believe ; and the dog.
nla of Papal Infallibility follows as
necessarily, and as self-evidently, as
that two and two make four. We ob.
ject to the premise.s, but we applaud
the logical correctness of the conolu
bion.
Protostants sneer and laugh, and
yet large bodies of the most intelli
gent of them seem to us to hold, re.
spectively, the dogmas of Episcopal,
Peosbyterian, Congregational or Meth
odist Infallibility. Large numbers of
these denominations hold the Romish
error of an external organized unity,
and the reality of an external schis,
from the Church, which taken in con
nection with Christ's promise to be
,with Hiis church and to guide it into
all truth, and their belief that they,
and none else constitute the external
eluroli organization, seems to us to
result ih asserting Episcopal, Presby.
teorian, Congregational, or Methodist
Infallibility. Eminent Presbyterians
have said to us, "that outside of the
Presbyterian organization, the Calvin.
istic'sys em, which they regard as the
.only true system of christianity, hus
never-boen preserved In its purity."
'e mamy be in error, but we regard
this as my simple, unadulterated asser
tion of Presb'yterianu InfallibIlity.
8o, too, more than one Epiacopal
~Clerg.yman has said to us, "Look into
what monstrous perverslons of thme
trth these Sctarians, wander, when
one they have separated from -r.
Cnvucm l'' This is the sssertion of
I'pisopjal .Infllibility. With equal
emphasis have Congregationalists (the
mnost~ ineonsistent position Imaginable,
we Qdmit,) asserted(om,giroto.na0i,l
Inf(allibility. Tfhey a-i mnht s
the promise of the Saviou,r to be4
with his Church and guia * into4 o'u
truth for themuselv. t. -,;-y, -i I
aroe far llo ..un..st, ",Io are n..t
awaro of tho :aet, but who laugh at
Rome, just as the pot is fabled to have
jeered at thme kettle.
The truth, it seem to us, probably
Is, that.the unity promised by Christ
to his Church, is an internal, spiritu
al unity of faith in Himself, the head
of the Church. If Christ ever prom.
Ised an external unity, it Is almost
certain that -no such unity has over
existed inside of the Ronish Commu-.
nion, et outside of it ; the promIse
hae,' therefore, failed ; Christ Is thus
convIeted of imposture ; and the fab.
- rie of Christianity as anything more
than an exquIsitely pure and bcauti
ful moral system, the fabric of Chris.
tianity, that Is to say, considered as a1
ro' igloos system, falls to the ground.
This proclamation of Papal Infalli
*bility, therefore, will strengthen Ro. I
maniam by carrying over to it many a I
Protestant who now holds anti-protes- I
tant opinions, and, will purify the pro.
'testant dendtbinlations by for'eingthem
td, repudiate what errors ibout
Church organlzntion many of them
still continue moat inons.istently to
I
5,r iIaa Wisiona. .
S No okdj4 nsn will deny the e,sj. 1
-penk Wikp.9f the Sta tsese of Vir- ~
ginia from the very fundation of oim
7pg~'Ilt ad now, under dIMo4 't
a tesg .ghgis a had to,
Virgi,Ij a b.quf. 3~ tot optia
Congr-ess- and an aonet matato.su.
3edt' at home. We'. insist that,ir- bre
uniatan,es have keen altogether sup
gainat her, and faf *ordfavorabj ain mn
very other Southern State, and that of
is to her wisdlom alone that candor 'pa
forced to attribute her present eon- be
ition of progress and Insprovee'n N
We In South Carolina are slow to un
sarn. When the Winnsboro News, no
a the van of others, ope ear ago f ae
uggested a policy which has no' be'.h ins
dopted in some of its- mtiu.features, pa
rt were met with the outory of its be
mpraoticability. We observe that to
be Sumter Aews still inbists on flying we
rhr.t it dubs "the Demooratio ban- the
er," when the States of New York ba
nd of Ohio have already furled it up tnt
urevor. How is it 'that reasonable gr<
aen cannot see, that we of the Soutb it e
must inaugurate a home and a Feder- ist
I policy of our own / This -is the ete
ray to recover our share of influence yo
n the Union. In the light of this faj
emark of ours, we beg the. Phsanix, an(
he Sumter News, and others, to read the
arefully the following extract from cal
he Norfolk Virginian : lan
We pointed out yesterday the dan. kn
r ahead of us in this Stato . growing be
it our judgment, out of a premature n
nd entirely unnecessary discussion of 1,
question of party nomenclature ; and
o-day we produce mournful evidsnce ho
f the foot that our ground in address- the
og the Conservatives of Virginia was
well taken. An examination of the th<
xtracts printed at the head of this
rticle shows that the Enequirer, as
he isolated champion of the national thI
Democracy, insists that it is absurd or
,o refuse a merger of party names for hu
,arty purposes ; while, on the other th
sand, the Dispatch, Whig, and hndex
leny that any such merger has taken we
)lace as that insisted on by the first- to
lamed journal, and dispute the policy an
if such a course. We earnestl de- an
yrecate this whole discussion ; and, as
we said yesterday, the Democratic
iddress recently given to the country t*
y our friends in Congress distinctly n
coognises theseparate existence of the
Jonservative party of the South, C
This distinction was recognized with
good reason, and it is not necessary
or us to inquire into it now. The
aet is before us. We accept it, and
earnestly remonstrate against any ex
urther debate on it at the present be
ime. Indeed, we are clear in the ha
)pinion that the most serious injury <
which can he inflicted on the northern o
Democracy would be from a cordial bl
aiiliation between that organisation Ore
and the constitutional party of the tr<
South. th
In the last Presidential election we cc
muffored more from the presence of our
3eleeates in New Yolk, and the syste- we
iatio misrepresentation of their ma
'peches, than from Grant's populari. fe<
y, and we sincerely hope our friends of
ill be warned against the dangers of da
he imnmediate.future by the experi-.
mnee of the poet. t:
The Democratic members of Con. up
gress understani this, aid the fuct we gr.
cnvo i^ "; lluded to explains tho lan- Fo
.u t their late address. Adon
shed, then, by our late die tator, let t
is at once put an end to this prema- wi
'ure and injLurious dlebate It .orly it
onds to divide and distract our peo- an
plo, and reminds uasof the fable ot the
log whio, having the beef in his
nouth, lost it in snatching at the "
ihadtow. We stand in op position to' it
o Riadicalismu-thmat is platform broad bu
ouough neid comprehensive enough for tir
is all ; and we trust that ouar friends
will reot contented with the fact, and
tot bother themselves about nomien- th
ilaturo of parties. Nothing but die bl4
ster can result from discussion, and di.
*n the interesto of the oppodition we
,all for a truce. Silence just now is
golden. -be
(Sn thme Death of an Vmiant- pr
t'erbLps there is no event which so an
ximpletely baflies thought, and hum- th
bles intellectual pride, as the death of th
s little child ; yet it is an event upon fri
which the least gifted cannot hut In- ino
ltlge in some degree of religious son- til
limient. "As a fathenr pitieth hin of
shildren," says the venerable record, *4
"iso pitieth the Lord thoem that fear Al
Rim."' The parent who has placed a tr<
little child in Its offin, Is, Indeed, fle
erhaps alone competent to interpre~ "i
ho depth and tenderness of the bl1. be
ine coinpassion of our Heavenly of
rather for his erring, snifering and is
lying children. It is, truly, the most no
itiful thing In nature, to 'witness a vi
'a infant' anfierings and hoar Its on
lying moan ; and benee theo great po
Roman poet, Virgil, with exquisite col
tympathy with all that Is most touch" p14
ng in nature, completes the sad pie. tic
ure of the mournful sorrows of the wa
teathen purgatory, by introd ucing, pu
or our reflection, "the wail of auf. gia
erlng infants that have preqiaturely go
lied." -. A;
When, on the' other' babd1 werte4
nombeor their ptittlittt e a stte
oyoub delight in life saud Qi all -tng a
hings, their wreathing. srmiles,ud+
hose eans hoks of -iove beamind
romi thoit bright young eyes,nnby
old uweM6 ao4 ~pleasaq icnpanie; is
rith ear bow unhesitatigy. andi kow JIM
terny '6 tgjoIsta b*hei6te'thongbt Vil
nrlatadjm -v4.n a4
fa ly Wr, and to perlii
e s'ngle friend besides, the inti. 11
te vi$tan$of fie, house and sha'a. a
Its household juyd. Generally, the a
rents alone oew, the depth of this c
rehvement, and to them it reveals h
Oif lite in a hallow'd"1ghti n
known to the busy world, It fbels d
loss, and ourwiscc,cne but darkly ; b
I wben it entertains repet, g op. ij
ly strives ti' gpreiend and sym- a
his that woild of sentimentwhich a,
ongs to the eilliuted parents, and .y
them alone. 3u.t 'even thu bufy n
rld can, in purt, o:'njeoture, why b
little child is ,ade to remain em- -
med forever so dear a little ores. n
e in each parent's menu ry, never
wing old, but ni ling forever, as d
lid, during the Brrt days of its ox. u
wnee, ' near their loving boson', in s
real innootnce and in perpetu:l
th ; and can well iwogine, how a
her's or a mot.her's.heart will, ever
I anon, steal t.ilently away, from s
1 distractions of buSiness and the b
's of life, to that bright and happy
id, where death and sorrow are
own no more, and where there shnll 0
no more weepin-. but jo.ful re- r
lobes, (or God will- welcome his be- q
ving children to their heavenly h
me and "wipe away all tears from
ir eyes."
Ye busy throng, whose cager
>ughts and restless wishes permit no
icr conception of human life than
t it is to know and to cumprehend,
to will and to do, draw near with i
mility, and pensively bend over e
se little graves, and realize that you
re also created to fool and to love u
suffer and to be patient; to believe c
I to hope ; to revere, to worship, 6
I to adore to live in your entire a
ure ; and so to live, that, when B
s fall asleep, you may awake again, O
the likeness of Godl, and live for. I
ir. - C
----+-- .-- r
llistous between the Races 1
Invariably attended by
Death. I
Winnsboro is, we believe, without h
eption, the most orderly and well
haved community in the State. It
i been under the influence of dis- 1
et and prudent men, both white and e
k. But foolirb boys, of both eol
i, now . threaten to bring about 0
uble. It may seem to them some- d
ng.to their credit to how dutch 0
rage.in creating a disturbance, but
solemnly warn them that it is a 0
tter that involvcs death; to a per- 1
it certainty ; and their whole view
it would be greatly changed, if, the tl
y after such a disturbance, the boy (
it gave oocasion to it were called
on to follow his father's body to the
Lve. But the other day, on the
urth of July, a quarrel arose he. h
cen a white boy In Alabama,
ich immediately spread, and before ?
ended, three negroes were killed,
a two white men were wounded.
e do not doubt that (he fiye Yiotinie p
re very 1innocent people. 'Just so,
would be liere. .We believe we
t express the qniet, determined ,en
aentof the entire white race in the
uth, when we say, that they intend t
it no general collision aball be C
>odless, except one that ends ime
tely in the die persion and submis.;
n of the Negroes. There have n
en some thivty or forty of such -col. I
Ions alreoady, of which the most
ominent occurred Io New Orleans
d in Mlemplais, and ia every case,,
is fluree, unfiinehing resolution of t
s whites has shown Itself by its~ t
sitt. The negroes have been killed
entlessly. and they will,b,~e killed,
I Judgment day, In every instane
collision between the races, It is I
:ll-known, that In the ibe1ee 'at a
gusts, Georgia, even the Yankee
mops, ealled out to restore order,
roely thrust the negroes through a
th their bayonets. And yet,
ugh It is the siellberate judgmeot ~
the sober 'white~s thibdeverity C
real speroy, anad .ihti,Death to the a
~roes who dafuse to .diperse and
o dave prolong the condlict, Is the t'
y rule upon which the whites can
4
sibly be expected to act, these a
lisios are mot . mourqf,al tan,d de
rable af'airs, by. every conaldera- I
0 to be'avoided,1f pbsalble. And
exhort parents of both colors to
nish their hoys moat severely, irho
q oqSiquq(r bringiog-none on In a
pectlropont ap. our owns '
*d iji the,duty of alJ goed citlue.,e a
(sforgasqoft parti#ulatrJo qpg spch 0
re,and pop.tht e ery beginning.of i
We kaoV or a g *bfl6te -h
a i9 epry I d'
u a 8 erp ynoe
You are certain to come into collitw
)n with that man shortly. ie ta
rmed. -Wby do you n$ carry a
reapon I "Becuuuo," iaid he, "rr is
OWARDLY ; and I can whip him and
is weapon too, if ho wi..hes to try
ie. X regaid the hal,ft oroaftryitig's
eadly weapon as ungentlethanly and
arbarous, and obaractoriLtio of bull
)s and coward .." We reweasber.
e quietly reflected : - "There is
)metbi~g. good in you, in spite of
our violent rashness.. You are far
ly. superior in true bravery." We
ave sinco grown to understand that
RULY BRAVE MEN DO NOT CARRY A
EADLY WEAPON IN TDIE OF PRACK.
oung folks, tako notice. . Keep a
eadly weapon for purposes of proteo
on. Keep one by all means. You
lay have to use it. But KEEP IT AT
OME.
Bai-Cartridges,
It is said that Governor Soott is dis
ributing ball-oartridges over the
tato among the nilitia. - This is
oth useless and dangerous. Ball
artridges are not distributed in time
f peace even to the troops of the
sgular army ; for it is. well-known
at the men will quarrel, and that
uarrels, when ball-cartridges are at
and, result in homicides.
THE WAR IN EUROPE,
Latest Advices.
LONDON, .uly 18.--Prn.sian veFsels
English poita have di.ocharged their
rows and laid up.
The 7imes,. in an editorial, this
ioruiug, expects to be obliged to
broniole Prussiun reveraes at first,
wing to superior preparations atl ef
eiency of the French army. Prus
ia uoeds at least another fortnight to
et altogether in readiness. In an
ther editorial, the Times says
'rauoe, without the shadow of an ex
use or of justification,, plunges Eu
opo into a wa.r, of which no person
iving may see the end.
The stock market in London and
,iverpool is purely nominal; there
ave been ro genuine transactions.
L panic has arisen from a rumor that
he Emperor of Russia pronounces in
ivor of Prussia, and mobolizes the
Lussian army, Tho rumor paralizes
very thing.
ZURICH, July 18.-Switzerland de
lareo forarmed neutrality.
P.R-", July 18.-Franee denaands a
ecision from the South German
tates by noon to-day.
The nuutr&tey of Sweden has been
licislly. 1 'rel, the Government
aving proevusly communicated with
r -nue.
Sr PETERSBURo, July 18.-During
ho massacre of the Fronoh at Tienbin,
'hina, all Gefrmans were spared.
LONDoN,July 19.-The Times says
ie sword must now decide.
harl OrenvilIe, tho Britisl S3cre
ary of State atd Napoleon had a thro
our.>' coutolence.
it-j,1ying to a deputation of the
lational Guards, Nspoleon said uyon
boem he relied for the protetiaont
be cupital during the war.
A Ftrench proclamation, for the pur
ose of exciting the people to revoit
as been distributed in Ilanover.
Pants, July 19.-The Journal Ojf
oataununces that the Eimperor has
ecided not to receive at any insperial
niat ters or the quarters of general
flicers any volunteer or anty foreign
flicer. or any one not belonging to thle
'rench army.
Theirs publishes this morning an
ndignant depial of having received,
a .ta.ted by the Figaro, a letter from
lie Kitg of Prtussia thanking him for
he. spech against war.
Nothing certain about the depari
ure o.f the Emuperor fur the seat of
rar. He will -not likely set out for
he froot until everything is ready
here for active service.
Several Pr'Jsian agents in this- city,
rho were suspected of plotting and
istri buting motney, were arrested.
When the Ermperur quitted Tuil
ories to-day to return to St. Cloud,
e was loudly obeered by the people.
M ARSssu.L.5, July 19 - Henry
toebefort?s journal appeared this
ornlng for the first tiase in several
reeks. It was promiptly seized.
Prince Napoleon is expected here
O-norro#. It is said ho will have
ommnand.
Heise Darmstadt - withdrew *.her
gent, from Paris.
The Liberte publishes a statement
>the effect that General Chinganitar
tle probably be appolited Miuister
f War, vie. Lehren, who takes comn
and in fuit.
3:30 P. M.-Not even a skirmish
a4 ceurred.
BEnr.jN, July 19.-Laist evoning
Ling Willim made a speech to a
reat crowd of the peoplo of Berlin,
be cauie to eongratulato him, lHe
tid he was nob-responsible for the
er which hbad broken out.. lie
eight personally be passive under an
utrage, kute .GerOmany, even froeni tM.
ond the seas, bad.spoken. Sacrifloes
ore sure. PreAus has. been spoiled
y her rapid victories in4wo. war,
ad perhap* a worso fate is. availing
sr bow. H., hrwever, knew.what to
op. for froin a~ good army .adpope
TManasa ,d I9.w'The wegJing.
'en abade a deaaomstration yesterday.
boy marchedothroughi the- streets
earing banners, on. which.were writ
ao people are.d ing, of hpe,f
ootftheMIu oft the i nter4se
i?tedas ~ ,desbaadedsiptqpm
G*Wtosagkaweet tristly,
Baron lottaunild, wtI a Ura
as a teembet of the jly. 9-the Hi
Court,did nOt attend, and was flu
5,000 francs.
PanRs, July 19.-Many mapuft
tures continue the waged of tboir o
ployees who oboose to enliat as is
diere:
A large number of the constituot
of M.''TheirP, who yoted.for, lim
the last election, demand his retii
went from the Corps Legislatif,
the ground that' ho has Qutraged t
patriotic sentiment of the country
his recent speech against the war;
The Journal Oficial to-day hus
signifrnant article on the attituio
[lolland, with which it professes to
pleased, and continued : "But no o
can ignore the ambi,ious de.;igns
Prussia against the independence
Holland. Bismarek wished to ma
that generous and illustrious little i
tion submit as Danish duuhies we
forced to bubmit. He wished to re
der Holland the naval State of Nort
ern Germany."
COLOGNE, July 20.-The Fren
passed the fiontier nearSatabruck
and seized the custom house.
LoNDON, July 20.--Grmany mal
the dethronement of Bonaparte
uhituatum.
The Lndon and Liverpo.,l maili
yestorday were utterly pco-trated.
Nothing ever known like the proue
cousmteicinl depte-sioni. Maay rm
worth ?100,00U a day or two ug., a
bankrupt to-day. Business in yar
and fah,ics at Manchester al-o co
pletely paralyzed.
BEttt,IN, July 20."-All Germans
the service of the French have be
ordered to return forthwith.
The Pru.siju government has n
nounced merchantmen of the enci
will not be iuterfered with on tbo hi
seas unlets for cause' which would c
pose neutrals to seizure.
General \Veidcl, Adjutant Genter
at Hanover, has been arreated at Wt
mar as a spy.
PAn, , July 20.-The Jo+rnal O
c/al contaius a decree nominatii
General Edmund Letbeouf, lately Mi
ister of War, as Major General, a
Viscount Do Jean, Minister of W
ad interim.
It is understood all Preneh Const
in the Germanic confederation ha
received their passports.
Newspaper corre.pondents, Fren
or foreign, will be allowed to accol
pany the French army.
FnANKFORT, July 20.-The Gaze
in an editorial, asks how the cause
the war concerns the eoploe of Fran
or Germany, and intimuate.s that t
question is one between the monarc
of the respective countries, and o
that the people do not feel at all i
terested in.
WASHINGToN, July 20.-It is T
mored that Prince Napoleon takes
land force to the Baltic, to co-operv
with Admial Wollannez ii 'oooul
tion of Hanover.
A number of spies have been ca
tured by both sides.
Grand Duke Meoklenberg has be
elected President of the North G<
man Prliamnct, which was cheer
vehemently, wl.en Bismarck annour
ad a declaration of war by France.
The King then opened the session wi
a speecb, Th'i wildast enthuiaa
prevails.
Turkey has called out her reservi
and stopped the telegraph in all<
The Bank of France has raisedi
torest to three anid a half contimies.
There has been a groat popular di
monstration in Do , Whn in favor
France. More than l00,000 perso
were in the prooession, with twen
bandA ot music. The .French at
[rib1h flags were eat wined. T.ihe poli
captured three Fiench flags, when t
procousion rallied and reoaptur
them.
Telegraphicecommunicatione lo
tween Germany and F?ranee have be.
destroyed by the authorities.
*The Northi German States are pc
feet ly harmoonious. Parliament Ii
unaniimously voted 120.000,000 thalt
for the prosecution of the war.
BEtRL.IN, July 20.-King Williae
addressing the Rehstag, said Prt
sia land DO interest in the Hlohenz<
hero candidature beyond its bringi
pence to Spain. Prussia neverthel4
turnished the Emperor with a prete
for wiar unknown to diplomacy, ai
~corta np peace,Napoleon used langua
to Germaur.y which could only .ha
beeni promipted by miscaloulation
her strength. Germianywas powor1
enotygh to reseat such lonago a
repel auch violete'. loe aids'o ini
reverence, knowing the eveny,.was
God',.hainds.
Pant, Jul,y 2.-it the gra
opera the audienee joined Maaa
8.aas in the Marseillaise hymni, whi
terminated tamid deafening shouts
* Vive i France I''
One journal of this city to-day
cepts war between France and P'rup
nAg Qp's intervention to check Prote
OoNsTATINoP. Jly '21.-.T
army now resones three hundred the
sand. The polioy of Turkey is abt
luae neutrahmy.
DaRR1.IN, duly 21.--The thouth .
theIhaver Weger Las Jq0n.glosed wi
sunkee btuUs, t. oveu,t the *rint
of vassoa of t q rei.oh. ay
terday ugporjeg to~ h,e1p occuyareg
.Forback awps~ in eo,apge of chpfs)
.,he stte Ptq0 juA er JNeday
Iklgium.is geigerally discreditd.
Dailg,ielps tiga:nnj,
e~ j~rJpa
massamanus' tj d , -o
YD interos i on ted.
h The fa th tria i d g
ad exteud@ tld' a ies a ry
is aecep d as ingth,,il ority
,o- of her neutrality. i
a- It ira estimtd that the decline in
Al- the number of (erwan Rmigrants to
A merio -4hieye r wilhre<vh-fully
ta 200,000, on aecoust of the war.
at 3 P. M.-War inN iatitffr%ang,
o- News from Paris to noon report4 no
)u fighting. The Times eloquently de
he pltres the death of Paradul.
by BEn1.iN, July 23.-Two hundred
Pro-ch in-a reoonnnsltanoe-were,ospt
a -tured, None killed, but . several
of 1wounded.
be War preparations are going opt.
'n The entird ariy has been mob ilied,
of Cannon is going to the fro6tiir.
of Bismarck's organ " sys P;us61a
ke would not suffer the inoipnoe,..f
a- France sixty years ago, and it is. leil
re likoly that she will put up with it
n- after Sadowa,
h-" LON DON, July 23.--Detalli of(We
Chinese massacre have fully'antlieritl.
oh cated the first.'aooonte. Nuither age.
en nor sex were spared.
The North German Conauls have
es directed'to forward all Germans liable
tt to millitary duty,'ptyini their' pas
sage- and furnishing them , necetsary
tr articles ;.also, to forward, on the
- same termts, all volunteers.
it Martil law has been proclaimed
en in the Prussian and thnish provinces
re and in Hesse, Hanover, Sehleswigand
tas in Ei-tern Prussia.
11-- The Prussian headquarters is within
, eight miles of Bitagen and Kroutaru
in ach.
en Many shipwrecks have occurred off
Germany from the removal of
n- beacons.
ay It is generally admitted that the
Th situation of the French army is the
x- m4st advanttgeotus. The French
have two points of attack. -
A The Binlk of England has advanced.
0- its rate to four per cent.
. It is reported that France denies
- that the stipulations of the Paris con
1g vention applies to the present war.
tt- The most perfect harmony exist in
id the governments of all the North Ger
ar man States. In the Saxon Chambers,
lron de Friescn, the. Miniater of Fi
Is nances, made a speeQh, tolling the
Vo deputies that France was anxious for
war, and that she should have it as
uh sharply and severely as possible.
n- His remarks were greeted with eathu
siasmn.
fte It. is rumored that an alliance, de
of fensivo and offensive, has been conolu
0e dod between France and Danmark,
hc A French army corps is preparing to
h occupy the Peni,ular of Jutland, and
ne attack Prussia through IIolteio.
n- France ha communiented to the
powers notification that the has enter
u- ed into reciprocal engtgements with
a Belgium and Holland insuring their
te neutrality. France is also in active
a- negotiation with Ius.ia to obtain her
formal promise of neutrality.
p In the North German Parliament,
last evoning. Bimnarok denied the as.
en sertion of Do Graimotst, that Germany
r- had confusFcd tho impo.aibility of
sd P. ino llIohenyoliern's candidacy.
o- He asserted that from the time the
- government firat knew of the project,
th nothing personal or official was said
m to Udneditti about it.
The Times criti::ises Napolecon's re
'a, cent circular. It sdys :"His idca
Li- that a war urged with the unanimous
approval of the people must tio right
n- is untrue. Tlae real author of war is
not be.who declares it, but he who
e- mae fnceay
of Uip to noon to.day o. fighing had
us occurred. The news fromu the scat of
y war *inc megre and unimportant,
td PAnas, July 23--The report that
oc the Prussian army fell baksk between
Lie Coblentz and Magence is denied.
itd Lebouf has left Paris fot' the front.
It is said the E~mperor goes Lo-moirrowr,
e- Saturday.
in The litmperor came to Paris to-day.
Hie received the Corps Legislatif at
ir- Tuillet ies. o'
as Tfhe army ofthe Moselle will be.
rs comnmanded by Matrshal ]3azaine, and
composed .of the second third andl
n, fourth corps. The headquarters of
s- the respective corps will be at 8t. Ar.
>1- old, Mets and Thipuville.
ug An examination of the maps will
IS show that in all probability this armuy
xi will meet the first shock of' WAr.
d, The armyv of the Rfhine;'of vhlob'
ge Marthal McMahton. .will, have comn
ve mnanSd will tie compoesed of the firat,
of 6lfth and severdjh 'corpp, 'wid hoad
ul qu'artere resp e6tively i, tt bo
3 d .fitche and Belfon,ti.' T1heotsd$
di General' do *lailly' fosted aroiqud
In Bitche, wilt u'nite the two armies,
The rea,eive - orpe in ' an.t at
rid Chalons 0a'rnec, Mftrshalu.
no robedijwill be oois:uWpg og
oh the tine, reinforced fiomiserves;o'
of all kinde, i - ip -rii
The. Garde Mobl ii ig
o- for service, and therb is y rekt no tjI.
sa ty th'roughout i?r,nce. Witbi d l~re
s- days all the bkWhrLa liod Ilme ett
for Chaloria...
be .A battei'y of Mitraillouses kill be
u- detached to each corps d'armed,
o~ Threqcfuntre Haoetips#ao
-voluriteoeoe,indj~ odor hei
of servico. -
'h 'wirkcy bfrculs F1ranoe i cozi
cc of A00,000 soli irs f0* ~ay
fu iun, Q ind' c4i orJ
?roip rbu t a. -
SaLzu pn4ee~e i
et lfNi
tenfeld the right ; and General Vow
Falkenstoin commauds the coast do.
fences.
MADRID, July 23.-The effort to
excite the populace agaisnt 'ranoe
failed Spain, is firm in her nouttality.
VIasi , July 2.-1t is believed
d Asrijf eod upon. ain's
RiCuMOND, Jul '. h eein)os
V. F. Hay ward, proprietor of tle DNine
u i ie'citv, sho' idtf d talr
wounded his son iit.law, B. F. LindBay,.
for the " edutqon..of , (ffoyfvArA)
tdanikhte.r. HIe'cnlli-d LindAaif it a
iroon of-.th..hotel, and taxed htimwith the
crime",n c adss.: t 'p said;;,ge, of .
and. professeedluitptif lli ng to rpef,
suteIi,pnish*ment qs, _q t Krntd. .
ward then commenced -firinrg, ott.h im,
womtndtrir him mo the" bdetntar'and
t'iigh .Hayward is well kuoh at"'
mut-h re p'ected here.
the ci4izenj arrestnel in ,Alne v0.%if$
by Colonel Kirk, who,by order of Gov.
iernor HIolden, refusees to regard L.he wrt
of haheas corpbs issued -in theIr rbehN.
argued -the !miatter before tire Phef
Justice to-day. The .isstte .involyg$d.
seems to be whether the altachngy'.
shall he issued against ,he - Governo,
or Kirk. The Governor's counsel closes
the argument to morrow noir.ing. the
feel ii is most intense, on. the snbjfrt
and the pO>pie await pth ,the.deepat
interest the decisiQn ofthe (hiefJusncip.
News receive-d here this evening
stat that Graham, the count,y seat of
Alanance, has been placed . und4r
martial law by Ki k, the court,lioue
seized, and the whole Iowa strictly.
gunrded. A. military commiuio has.
been organizea, consisting mainly of
Kirk and his oficers, to try citisens
now under arrest. The Congressional
candidates in the district were',epeaking
in the court house when Kirk srrpundced
it with soldiers and made arrests, Nq,
intelligence of the elightest resistan.e,to
law in that or in any other part of the
State.,
H.et. John Kerr, ]Ron., S. P. fjllf,
Sheriff Griffiith, - andaveul1{tbpr
prominent eouuerytivsi,.. Citizegs .o
Osewell county, wore arrested ot.Yao
ceyvillo yesterday by Kirk.
MichiPts. July 21.-JefferspnDavi"
left yesterdsy. via the- Sunthern .tn:fil,
route, for Europe, t,o bring bta famjly
home.
138TON. July 21.-The ship lenga',
from Cardiff, cullidei with the Britii"
hark Berkshire, sinking the Berkshire.
The I3erkshire's captain, his sister, aun
live others were. lost. The Bengal
reached Rio Janeiro for.repairs,
RooMCsrER, N Y., July 21.-k
fearful storm prevails here. Three
houses were struck by lightning...
RICHMfND, ' July . 2..--Lnywal,
who kille'dLindsay for tbe sedi;ction of
his dang.ter, was examined befoae a
magistrate at Chester this afternoo,,attd
disecharged from custody.
Nt.w . ORLaAi4. at.--An enuho-,
siastic German mass meetiig last -nigllt,
passed resohstions endorsing the. course
of Proaia, and resolved to make week-,
ly contributions-for charitabli purposes
in connectin wnth thm war.
8-r. Lovis, July 23.'-ColQol D. .
Buel, commaandant of tiho., streenal,
Fort Leavenworth, was kUle4 to-d,
The assabin'is Onknown .
R ALEIG H, July 23S. Jpdg~P~
son rendered...is .adeehsosp .in. tb
Ihabcus corps c ase, lie i)eoid eq
Kirk's exeube reasouablo ev oref4sing
td answer-fthat ho was o~beyIpg, fde
order of his superior, thGyvrpo~,
but the writ is. not *suspended, an4
must-bei obeyed. IJq would iesq sg
order to -the ;&heruff. of.Caswpll, hy.t
the Mareshal of;the: Suprerne Cvort,
with instructions, to ..h.w i t~o tbe
Goverrior, with a copy of th~e oplalqn.'
*Eighteen other -writs were lspp'ug4
to.day by the Chief.. Justice for piis,
oners .in Oas#elj. Tbere,has been.nq
returo yet to the orer
A wrhite cornPeny o nN (1e
from Ne,*berne last ni t4 ,
reached the- negro oawpn adjapentAo
the Governor's reaidense, .they. .wg
fired on by the. negrp .trp9ps.
damage, as .they aet .pvq tjIetp.
They took them for thet .eplemy,
'ihete--wes a disturbance at jbe.,6be
negro camp, and they fired indiso
Mas'Iet Rtepo-t.
Iua s'fO July' SStme ttou&qtI..
eta Iddsg 184 jsalis 5Qebg1.bstre.
til tIi)~ J1~'(l1ttW6fi
000 bl(p *'*- * rtei,
TherNew York ,Sandegrd,* 4'.4.
eta) paistuayes ueieg
,avb in,meny Psitt-of-I iEnCgIgg .
TheMhole,S~tate,of JIc.1pa gn~ .
succession ofa barren,. tapigh4y Jiii
iand h'uge ohanseys btspk 'Tlpr la
boVtnA maa sdsieh
mItJaL.art:isPoRdo g~I ,.th
an;KIr.ih workingen~p b Foa w.
dsh.workingman I9Fme
feet bedon!g.a oppy. d
Mbgrebthe $skp
:, ogerasiveu k jsa.
broad and generous policy.
~Te"I l! dri OIMr$#rA dW pUr
& A?*-IdaA,M,Ar thr o.4s
_d heth yg
tio bt op bli a h