The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, July 20, 1870, Image 2
THE FAIRFIELD HERALD
Published Every Wednesday at
WINvNSBOIo, S. (a,
DY
Desportes, Williams & Co.
TARMS-1N AD VANCE.
One Copy one .year, - $ 00
Fivo " "1 " - - 1250
'Te " " " - - 2500
[COMMnIII ICATED.]
To the Good People of Fairfield ounty.
F.LLOW-CITJZENS :- am before
you as a candidate to represent you in
the House (f 'Represitativo of the
lInited States-Congress, and do most
earnestly and respectfully solicit your
votes and suppoi t, at the onsuing olec
tion in October. I fully realize the
rotponsibility which attac'hoi to the
trut whidih I seok at your hands, but
'if yon elect ne, T w-l bring to the
d'ischarge of my duties as a public
servant, all the honesty industry and
-ability that I pos(es.q. I ami, follow
citizenls, a native of South Carolina,
and was born in G ro3nville. My
grandfather and father were also citi
zensof the samne Slate, and reared
large families in G recnville. I am
devotedly ttached to the land of my
tirth, and have long since resolved
cone weal or come woe, to live and
die upon my native soil. I love the
people of South Carolina, and for
their welfare and happiness, and for
the promotion of their best interests,
am I ready to spend and be spcnt.
.lu every respoot therefore aut I iden
tiled with South (Jarolina-in lecling,
in interest, and by birth. I am like.
wise, my follow-citizens, devotedly at.
tuched to the Constitution of the Uni.
ted States, and the Union of the
States therounder. I n as loyal to
th Iinion as any ani in Ameurica,
whether lie lives in the North or the
South. [ am ready and willing to
sipoirt protect and dofend the Con
stitution of the Ifuion, and laws made
ink pursunanco thereof, as the supreme
law of the land. For !n the support
of the Union and the C(cnstitution of
the Untited States, and in the main
tenance or the rights of the States
under that Constitution, can we alone
becooi prosperous and happy.
As was annotinced to you, when I
first becane a candidate for the posi
tion I atk of you, mly rrinciplos poli.
tically aro Democra ti. 'rThey are
fixed and well delined-and he who
rit1 tay road. I am a Democrat in
polities because I believe and alway
lMe believed, that the safety of thib
Union and the preservation of consti
tutional liberty in this country do
pornided tipon the adoption, by the
pople of the Uniited States, of Demto.
oratic principles, and the enforcement
of those principles in the administra
tion of the government of the United
Slates. The principles of the Domo
eratio party lie deeply imbedded in
Constitution of the Union, as was de
clared by Thomas Jefferson, the
foiuder of the honocratic party, and
the great oxpoulnder of tile Const-itu.
tion. The principlos of the homo.
eratic party are iiniortal. Ilence
the Democratio party ink thie United
St tes and in Sout h Carolina is
the only party that will survive the~
passion and purejudiec of thbe hour.
It is the only pa rty wh ich figh ts for
the truth ias it is found in the tConsti.
tution oft ho lienited States. All the
evilIs whiioh thIe State andl thle South.
ornt States, anid i may say the whole
lUnion, arc enidurinig to-day are the re
suIts of a departuro by the people of
the (United States frotm the principles
of' the Demnocratic party, namely, the
Supremany of the Contstitution of the
Utnited St ates, and laws moade in pur
Stnanee thereof, and thle mnaintenance
of the Rights of the States guuaran
teed by that Uonstitution. This is
the foundation and corner stone of the
D)emocratic party. These, fellow
eltizens, are my principles anud I can
not abandon them (Gomie what maty
I eanniot foisake the truth, arid I do
not believe the good citizens of lFair
fild will do so either. "Truth is
mighty and will prevail." "T1he
gates of hll shatll not prevail against
it. The ConstituIitinof my coutntry
must be preserved I The Deomocra tic
p arty is its guat dian, aind, thorofore,
I am, amid ever have beeni a Democrat.
Again, fellow-oitizens, 1 amn an invet.
erato, and an avowed and ana uncoim
promising enemy to1i1adici.lism where
ever it exists, but especially to Rad(i
ealism i'i South Carolina. From Al
pha to Omega amy principles are dia
moetrically opposed to the dootrines of
the Radical party, and to the unisorua
pullous assumptions and1 falsehoods of
the Radioal party ini this State. Being
an enemy of' the radical party 1 do.
sire to fight it with vigor and suessa.
I desire to deal with it with gloves off,
for only in this way can it he defeat.
ed. In the language of the Richmnond
Daily Enguircr, I declare that the
.Detmocratio party is the only existing
organization, and the only organiua
tion likely to exist for somte years that
will oppose with efficiency the Radi
cal party. Thoto who really wish to
oppose the Radicals with efficiency
htave no ether place to wbioh they can,
go. It is folly, or worse, to play on a
pr-ejudioc founded on ante-war opposi
tion to the D~emoeratio party, to juasti.
fy opposition to it or a delusive nou
trality. Tihere is net, and there never
has been, any party to which some ob
j notion cannot be made. The quies.
tioni is which lh to be preferred. We
take it for granted that the great mass
of the whIte monn of South Carolina
no0w jrefer the Demooratio patty to
the JRadioal party. Fay, miore,that
every jyhito man In acaugh Ca'roflna ii
en enmy to lIddioallsm, save those
who haave sold themselves for money,
~or ao we serianaly doubt that a la
'nlass of the inoro intelligent and cul
tivated colorod people will como to
prefer the same party. Let the or
ganiztiun of this illustrious party
whose history is identified with the
history of the country from the fouu.
dation of the present system of gov
ernment, be strengtheuod and made
ready for action at once. Delay is
hazardouq to say the least. The ene
my is in the field gaining present ad.
vantages, and huoyaut with hope for
the future. Our men must not sit
idle and alarmed spoectators of the un
scrupulous action of an inveterate ad
versary who has to be fought.
Fellow citizens, of Fairfiold, I would,
therefore, recommend to you the im
portanco of at once t:'king active steps
to save yourr elves from bankruptcy,
ruin, degradation and tyranny. You
do not know what suooess awaits you
if you will only make an honest effort
for truth and justice. Let every town
ship In F'airfield organize itself into a
Democratic Club. Let every true
man join it, and labor earnestly for
the party, and the County, and the
State, and I believe you will defeat
the Radicals in Fairfield. Let every
true man stand shoulder to shoulder
in the contest, and on the third Ved
oesday in October noxt we will get
rid of those posts to our country-the
radical emissaries of R. K. Scott &
Co. in conclusion allow me, fellow.
citizonS, to say to you that I have just
returned from Washington City, the
Capital of the United States. I have
seen persons from every section of the
country, and radicalism will soon be a
thing of the past throughout thit
broad land. Its days are numbered
not only in South Carolina but
throughout the Union. Tho Demo
oratic party at the North isi growing
and incroasing in power and strength
every day. Now York State has re
eently gone Democratic Iy eighty
seven, thousand majority. Oregon has
elected a Democratic Governor, and
will send two Democratic Senators to
the U. S. Senate. Theio are now ten
or twelve Democratic Sonators in the
Senate of the United States, and be.
tween fifty and sixty Democratie
members in the House of Represeinta
tives. These Democratic Senatois
and Representatives are battling man
fully for the South and the whole
country, and they desire you, follow
citizens of Fairfield, as they desire the
wholo South, to co-oporate with thein,
this iall, and we will not only ocntr, 1
Congress in 1871, but we will in 1872
elect a Denocratic President. Let
us all stand unired, and rally around
the Domooratic flag-a flag which has
stood nearly a hundred years, the bat.
tio and the breezo, and which will
wave forever. The Democratic party
is immortal. Tt will never dio-no
never I Respectfully your ob't sorv't
And fellow.citiz-nt,
EDWARD F. SI'OKES.
W.INNSBORO.
Wednesday Morning. July 20. 1870.
lUnilon iRelforam Nonnnluations.
FOR4, GOVERNoR,
IHon. R1. 11. CAILPENTER,
OF' CJIARLEST'ON.
FOR LIEUTENANT-GOvER~Non,
Onll for a F'ourntln Congrem~lua
ul District Nounuinatting Coin
veni loin.
We earnestly urge upon nll those
citizens of every County of thre Fourth
Uongressional District who are not ini
slavery to tihe Union Lengue, to meet
on the first Monday of August next,
at their respootive Court ilouses, and
appoint delegates to a Convention to
nominate a Candidate for Congressi
to be held, on the Thursday nright
following, in the city of Columbia,
and not, as has been suggested, at
Greenville. Columbia, though not in
the Fourth Congressional District, is
accessible by Railroad in one day, and
at half the expense. f otm every Coun
ty in It. If the Convention be held
in Columbia, therefore, it will perhaps
be more largely attended, and will
more fairly represent the District. A
full attendance is greatly to be dlesir
ed. Let its hear then from the Coun
ties, whether they prefer Columbia or
Greenville, through the press, and
then through the IExecutive Commit
tee of the Union Reform party.
Tine Daily Reaulican Carries
tine Day.
For some time past the Charleston
Netos and Daily Repubhecan have been
strenuously striving to out-lie one
another, while we plain country folks
have stood by chuckling with amuse
tment, or with eyes open and mouth
agape in surprise and astonishment.
It is about time, however, for us to
step in, with the hope of meriting a
beatitude by quoting the words of
the gentleman whose administration
we are wiing-to support: "Let us
have peace." It is usoless for the
New.s to contest the palm any longer,
After a calm, deliberate and phllomso.
phical survey of thme fields of' ope
rations and of the merits of the
contest, our conselenceocompels us t
aoknowled1ge, much against our feel:
inge, that the Yankee paper uiow
In the art of lying thiol:, that some
may btiok. The New, may as well
give it up, aRnd fall back into line with
its coteinporariee, who think it far
more effotive taetics to abandon lying
to the other side, and fight with the
panoply of truth. The idea of trying
to out-lie Yankees, who have sucked it
in with their mother's milk,'wbo have
ben educated to it in childhood, and
who live by it iniiisture age, ar.d with
whom it is such a second or rather ihst
nature that they often do not even
know when they.are lying, would
never have entered the brain of a na
tive South Carolinian. We at least ate
well acquainted with that VENAL IEY
PocRit y, which brought on the late
war, and vhich, led the hireling
Northern horde, "with the trumpet of
philanthropy to their glosiig mouths
and singing psalms through their
noses, to sweep down upon us, with ber.
ried bayonets, to seal the ruin and
desolation of the South."
Two Eye-Opcmers.
Our colored follow.citizens, if they
will open their eyes, can see their cer
tain fate before them, if they eontin
ue to refuse to unite in political har
mony with the whites of the South,
by reflecting on the two recent votes
of tho Republican party in Congress;
first, the vote for the eonteniptuous
rejection of Whittemoro, their eho-en
Represontativo by an eight thousand
majorit.y; and secondly, the vote of
the United States Sennte, by two to
one, on the retention of the word
"white" in the naturalization law,
thus going back on their own record,
and making a plain distinction on ac
count of color, race and previous con
dition.
1. The Northern whites aro not go
ing to respect the ntgroes, if they
have nobody else to champion their
cause but such political adventurers
as Whittemore. They will treat them
with injustice and contempt. Noth
ing can prevent this but, their making
comnion canse in behalf of the South
with the Southern whites, who are
their natural counsellors and friends,
who, if trusted, will prove their pow
erful champiouis and advocates, when
the haud of unjust taxation is extend
od, as it soon will be, to reduce them
to sectional bondage, by political op
prossion far more ruinous than their
farmer slavery. The selfishness of
man is the piiniple on which wo
base this opinion-tho selfishness .f
the Yankeo in tr3ing to work the no
gro voter for purposes of political and
pecuniary gain, and the self-interest
of the Southern white man prompt
ing him to protect the negro, because,
by so doing, he will benefit, his section
and himself.
2. The vote of two to one in the
United States Senate, despite Charles
Sune' protest, in favor of keeping
the word "white" in the laws, is still
more significant, than the eontenmptu
ous rejection of WVhittenmoro, because
ho represented negroes. It means
that, say what fanatical fools may, the
white people of the North are deter.
mined to have a white main's govern
ment, and that even the fiercest lRadi
oats see it so elearly, that they are
afraid of losing their seats in the Sen
ate, anid that quickly, if they attemplt
to carry their notions of no distino-.
tion on account of race color and pre
VioUs condition a singie step further.
The country has conson ted to theexpe
rimnent of negro egnality. Let the ne
gro, if they knew their interests,
prove worthy of it, else there is a
storm brewing at the North that will
sweep them down. What if, when
that storm arises, the Southern white
man is also an enemy. Take, then,
colored friends, the adlvice of WVon
dell Phillips, the life-time advocate
of the froodom of your race, anid
"vote not as llepublicans, niot as Dem
ocrats ; but vote invariably as ne
groes." And first of all, "as negroes,"
ohoose such black and white men for
your representatives and champions,
as command the respect of -Southern
white men, and as will assert all of
your just rights, in opposition to the
selfish interests or oppreisive legisla
tion of other sections of the Union.
Our interests at the South are the
same. Lot both raees unite for pur
poses of equal justico and fair deal
ing, and thus build up the fortunes
and secure the glory of our common
country. But if you cnn afford niot
to do so, we can. A little patient
waiting, if you prefer our enmity, will
put you beneath our feet. Woe to
your race, if you inconse us against
you, for the day is near at nand, when
the North wili l6ok'n ornlplacently,
and even help us, while we trample
you with Impunity. We have had
just about enough of corrupt govern
mont. There aist, pod thiere sr. 1
h'e a ohang, Trho wh~ole country,
sick of your folly,' requires it. The
whites arfattipl~y detertniihed to have
it. Trheyoan earry their patienee not
much further.. Come to your Benses
What It Is to be a Radical.
A Radical is one who believes that
human niture in the black race is. pre.
oibely like human nature in the white
and that appat-ent differences are due
to circumstances only ; that political
distinctions, therefore, on account of
race, color of previous condition, are
dictated, not by reason, but by pre.
judice ; and that the right to vote is a
moral right, as inalieuablo as the
right to life itself, belonging to a man,
simply by reason of the fact that he
is a wsan, a political anirmal, and not a
brute beast. If a sincero Radical be
pointed to the evils tbat sometime
spring from suffrage, through the ig
noranuce or viciousness of voters, as
Whittemwore's reeleotion, for instaneo,
he will not deny the fact, but will do
ny that tho renmedy is to take away
the right to voto. The right to vote
ie, he would say, the right to exert
political power that essentially in.
heres in a political being with a po.
litical nature ; just as the right to
move about belongs to the physical
man by reason of his being created
for motion. The remedy for the
wrong ube of power, either political
or physical, is rather TO EDUCATE how
to use it, than to take the power away.
As the crime in the wroogu:se of physi
cal force must be very heinous, to de
serve physical death ; so, the perver
sion of political poner must be of the
most flagrant character, to deserve
political death, or the deprivation of
the right to exert political power.
The ten conmandments must not be
pronounced itnpracticable by -eason
of sin, nor universal suffrage con
dened because of its failure to real
ize a political mnillenium. And it is
the fact that the Radical political
oreed is thus founded upcn a mngral
basis, upon certain enthusiastic be
liefs of what is just and right, and not
simply upon convictions of conve
nienco and utility, which gives it, and
ever will give it a tremendous, and
frequently, a revolutionary power.
It is perhaps useless to say, that we
are not Radical, if we have given a
c-andid description of what it is to be
a sincere one above. We no more re
gard voting as an essential part of jus
tice, than we regard the trial by jury
as essential to justice. The one, like
the other, is a means, a valuable expe
dient towards attaining the end of all
government, which is justice, but
which may be - attained through or
ganisms which exclude universal suf
ftago and the trial by jury. Neither
do we consider it a bit sounder phil
osophy to say, that the same sort and
amount of political power ought to be
given to races living together, which
differ in their mental and moral ea
pacity, thaau to assert, that children
and adults should have the same
amount of choice in the disposal of
their time, and in the regulation of
their bodily locomotion or of their
tongues. There arc places where
"children should bo seen and not
heard ;" and there are places where
they shoulid not even he seen. In
brief, just as in other spheres of
thought and action, "circumstances
alter eases," so, iu the political
world, the wisdom and the justice of
conferring political power or the right
to vote on any individual or set of in
dividuals, should be determined by
considerations of time, character, race
eolor and previous condition, and not
by moral speculative abstractions.
WVe consent, therefore, to negro suf
fr age sincerely, but not, as8 does thec Rad
ical, wvitfa at!icalpoliticalI faithi ; not
as to something necessarily right and
wise in itself; but as perhaps the best
solution of the problem of the free
negro, with which we are obliged to
deal ; and as perhaps the best expe.
dienit for avoiding oven greater evils
than any that negro suffrage ena be
suppod to involve, whena the cer
taini prospect of the whites being soon
able to harmonize with it, or that
failing, to overpower it by steadily
~increasing numbers, stands clearly out
to the eye that will glance from the
present to the early future. And
lastly, if the right to political power
be a moral right, as real Radicals be
lieve, thou, since there Is no distinc
tion of sex in morals, and whut is
right for a man is right for a woman,
a eunaistent Radical cannot but be an
earnest advocate of woman-suffrage,
whtich we reject. We are not Radi
cal.
Hlow to Declre a Federal
Policy.
We have reiter ated our impression
that a Federal poliey is absolutely ne.
cessary, and the June Convention
hauing declared none, we propose
now to suggest how the donoienoy can
be supplied. The Congressional
nomin.ating aonventtion, should any
such be held, oan lay down the prin
oiples that the State is willing to
Itbide by. Tie ehief dhtlieygy seenms
to be, that sme toen prefer to call
themselves Democa n mate..
principles they bold. Now whethe
it will be best for the Soutberii State
to act with the National Democraoc
should the opposition prefeir the
name in 1872, or not, need not ente
into this canvass. *Let a carefull
digested stateinent of principlea b
put forth, and called neitbr by on
name, nor by another, principle
avoiding all minor points of differenof
but covering the polioy that the yet
ple are known to be willing to ''uj
port. We will, with full confideno4
name but one-LOCAL 5ELF-oOVEeIU
MENT,-Which some are disposed t
maintain as A SovERzloN RoH'T, bu
which others, who believe in consoli
dation, favor as A PRiVILEGE 11
causelessly to be interfered with. I
the platform consist simply of
pledge to support honesty and ocono
my in the collectio and disbursemen
of taxes, and insist only upon th
single principle of independent lan
self-government, it will be far bette
than having no Federal platform a
all.
The Stunter News.
This paper, we must believe, unin
tentionally, but persistently misrepre
soots the Winnsboro Nxws ; as fo
instance, in the following paragraph :
"The Charleston News with its fol
lowers, from the Courier down to thi
avowed Radical paper published ii
Winusboro, do not constitute "th
Democracy of South Carolina ; neith
er do the Confederate officers an
former polittcians, who have "desert
ed their post" and "proved fulse t
the teachiugs of the fathers" of th
republic."
We have very warm persons
friends in Sumter District, havin
lived thero two years during the war
and request our cotemporary, for th
sake of common justice, to lay befor
them our editorial above, "What it i
to be a Radical," making upon I
whatever comments it may please.
Swindlers and Quacks.
A paper published in New. Hamp
shire has recently adopted a nove
feature, which at once adds to attrac
tiveness, and confers a benefit upoi
the public. This new feature is i
depnrtment styled the "Rogues' Cor
nor., in which exposure is made of th<
innumerable swindles, under the title
"Gift Enterprises," "Wouderfu
Discoveries," 'Universal Panaceas,'
etc., by which the unsuspecting ar
relieved of their superfluous dollars.
In view of the peculiar readines
with which the Southern people hav4
always consented to be robbed by thi
swindling concerns which make theii
homes in the Northern cities, w4
should like to see copies of this papei
circulated through the South. In it
columns some of the fondest delusion
which our people have hugged to theli
bosoms are denounced as unmitigate(
rogueries and are exposed witi
meroiless severity. Firms, to whosi
add ress, poverty-stricken men ani
women in the Bouth, in many in
stances intelligent people, have sen
their money, deluded by the promise
so freely made, of fabulonis earnings i1
return, are held up to the public a
no better than the thieves who fil
the jails and penitentiaries of th
land.
We see no reason why this exam pl'
of exposing swindlers shounld not b
adopted, to some extent at all evente
by the Press. Bly no other means cal
the press be made more interesing
and more valuable to the public, thau
by hiunting down the countless fraud
practised upon the credulity of th,
people, and exposing themi n
sparingly. Quacks and irnpostersao
all classes should be put to shame
wvherever the conductor of the pres
has reliable assurance that their prac
tices are not only emptying th,
pockets; but also ruining the healti
and corrupting the moral", of an over
cred ulous people. This duty the pres
seems to owe of the people, as part e
its responsibility to maintain trut
uphold right, and expose error.I
is a weighty and dangerous assumption
which the people themselves perhap
would but poorly and partially appre
elnte. But the time is coming, w,
trust, when all these frauds aan
humbuga will receive due severIty a
the hands- of an honest and indepen
dent pr ess.---Wilmuington Star.
REcIrE Fon MAKING BLAOKJERR
WmsI~-To every three pints of ber
ricas add one quart of water; suffer I
to stand twenty-four hours, stral
through a cullender, then through
jolly bag, and to every gallon of t
juice add three pounds of good brow
sugar, the whit, of two eggs beaten t
a froth, and stirred -in the juice;
little spice, with two dozen clove
beaten together and one nutmeg grat
ed, should be put in a smalil linen bat
and diopped in. After all are mixed
put in a stone jug~, filled up, an'd kop
full with-sonie of' the juice reserve<
for thato purpose, until it is dond work
mug, which will be lo two -ot thre
weeks. Cork it tightly aind keep I
in a cold: plads, for thbae or .foi
month, then pour it off Into bottle,
with a little Idaf'supsr in each bottle
cork arid sealP oloseg 'If the wine I
kept for: twelve' months, it will "sul
be better, and it will continue to uin
prove with age.
Taiv Dot-s o od a.
The Rochester (N. Y).Ayreis (R~edl
eal) comnea out sqrarely e'Mror ofsind
ing Fred.. Dourglass to eucceed'JIudg
DaviRain Congress, I- says'M. D'Iong
lass is the ableM tir1 inose widelly le
public man in M.s comrosmoaldsirl
ForpIga News.
LoNDoff, July 14.--Qeneral'Uness
ness still characterises the feelin
r throughout Europe. The tone <
French official papers is pacific; other
* are hostile and warlike. The resig
nation of the French Minister is at
sorted and denied. The French po<
0 plo and journals are indisposed to n<
, cept Hohensollern's father's despatol
forbidding flohensollern's candidatur
asa finality. Peace without a direc
acknowledgment from Pruesia, woul
' he more shame than success. Th
newspapers Liberte, Moniteur, Pays
0 Opinion and Public are very bitter o
t the Miuistry for primary arre
. gance and subsequent timidity. Do
Grammont announced to the Corp
Legislatiff the withdrawal of Hohen
sollern, but negotiation, have not ye
l terminated, and he aeks the Corps t
wait until Saturday for a full expose.
PARIS, July 14.-The Presse think
the settlement precarious and danger
o-us to France-simply enabling Prue
s1a to ohoosO a better opportunity
r The Teleqraph says a formal repl
t from Prusaia is the only thing th6
can restore con6dence.
BaussELs, July 14.-Napolcon i
dissatisfied with the more withdraws
of Hohenzollern's candidature ; he in
sists that Prutsia formally disavov
the candidature ; which the King o
r Prussia refuses, on the ground the
the accession would produce more ex
travagant demands from Franon.
RomE, July 14.-The infallibilit
dogma was carried yestorday-450 t
88.
Ems, Prussia, July 14.-The Frenol
Anmbasaudor to-day demanded an an
dience of the King of Prussia, to ex
act that Prince Hhubzollern's renun
ciations be made perpetual, and tha
the royal veto be applied to any freal
approach to the Prince on the subjec
ot' the Spanish crown. The King do
clines to receive the aubasador, an<
answered him through an aid-de-camp
that he had no further comumuuicatiot
to make.
BERLIN, July 14.-The dispositiol
i of the people of Prussia seem.s to b
calm, seriuus and resolute to fight to
National honor. The national jour
nals regard the situation as very dis
gustirg.
The Borsen Zertung sayr, war I
sure, because France wants it.
T he Borsen Courier says, Freno
preparation are a direct insult tc
Prussia and King William, and wa
is inevitable.
PARI, July 14.-The Conetitution
nel (ministerial organ) denies the re
ported disagreement among the min.
isters, and states further that no minis
ter has tendered his resignation. Th
journals to-day give the details of th(
military preparations which still con
tinue. From 800 to 400 student
made a demonstration in the streett
while returning from a public ball.
They shouted "vive France/ down
with Prussia I" and sung the Mar
seillaiso without interruption fron
the police.
ViENNA, July 16.-The Govern
ments of Austria, England, Italy an<
Russia, are known to have presented
at Paris urgent remonstrances agains
war.
BERL.IN, July 1.-The BundoarotI
of the North German Confederaticl
met here t-.ay. The Prussian Die
is already in session. The chiefs c
all parties assure the King of thei
Iunqualified approval of his dignifie
Sand energetic action. The King ha
arrived. An ovation of over l00,00
awaited hinm at the station. The Kin
b oped they would be as brave else
where.
The Government is hourly in re
ceipt of despatches from al I parts c
Germany offering men, money, armu
horses, etc. in support of the nations
Scause, and asserting that no sacrific
that could ho made will be deemeo
Ftoo great for the cause of Germany
T'he Government recoinmends Brenme
as the port of refuge of German shiv
ping.
S LONDON, July lgl.--Countflismarc
has issued a circular, which has bee
telegraphed in all directions, notify
,ing uerman veseels to hneten to port
jof shelter. This notification, c
course, applies to all ocean stoamer
rbelonging to all German ports.
The London 77mes intimates th
recovery of .\lsace arnd Lorraine, con
. taining the modern provinces of Mc
soalle, Mourthe, Muse, Vasges, Uppe
Rhine and Lower Rhine, and says the
are the real objects of the war on th
.part of Prussia, and in that she lha
the sympathy of nmakind. Tb
Times hints that English lnterventi
e is probable, in ease of Prussia loain
strength. The neutrality of Euglani
6 will be diffioult atid perhap e imos-d
a ble and dihhonotable, should Ho lan
3. and Belgiumn become Involved in war
a The Prussian fleet of Prinee Adal
a beirt, which h'as latterif been In thee,
, waters, sailed for Kei (to- day.
PARntS, July 16.--Thae Emperor I
B expected to lead the armyf Ih person
an d by a series of rapid movement,
to arrne at the Rhinie before Prassl
,has completed her defence.
t The Alperian army iscoming borne
I There wore Immense' Smoniatration
.v Ite tle streets and boulevards iae
iT) R--Governme'it has bOeep ga
r a nodI A a~~~ by the Corp
. d~ np ratiS IPgek
his pasport. to ~anV6 N4tvo th,
- Emnpereri verbalexpladistions.
Tne Ewperor willole* Parng to-db'
for the sea6 of Wa~i fhv Ei%
,erlal will seospany hii egl
Snltary attendat of'tde ripe
are 'nhead lnss. 'PrIo& Nanoleon
as soon as hao t. Rr ..c f.m rir
will be charged with an important
mission to Italy. The journals assert
that the French Government, as soon
as the result of the vote on the infal
g libility dogma was known here, sign..
f ed an order for the troops fron Rome.
I Werthens, the North German Min.
ister, and all members of the embas.
sy, left Paris yesterday afternoon.
The Frenob squadron in the Meadi.
teranoan has Veen doucled. Vice
, Admiral de Ia Graviere is in com
e wand.
t There is great activity at the War
I Department to-day. A large number
e of sealed orders have been sent in va.
r, ions directions.
3 Lord Lyons, the English Minister,
- is still endeavoring to get his col
I leagues here to present a collective re.
a quest for a Congress of the European
powers to settle the question between
t France and Prussia.
The journals this morning, publish
es the following statement: Eight
days ago, Bismarck sent by special
messenoger to Werthen, the Ambassa.
dor of the German Confederatiou, an
order to make no concossion to the
French Government. Do not be too
t much impressed, Bismarek continues,
that we are ready. Prolong the sit.
a uation, if possible to the 20th of July,
I The journals argue from this that
- Prussia meant war from the beginning
r and sought only .o gain time.
f - --. .-.0
Nevs Items.
Nuw YORK, July 14.-The steam.
ships City of Brussels take out $1
S225,000 in pca;Hr ,$00
The military pupils of the second
year are ordered to join the army,
with the rank of sub-lieutenants.
AUGUSTA, JOitY 16.-A. H1. Long.
treet. died at Oxf.>rd, Miesissippi, to.
day, in the eightieth year of his age.
From Waasisington.
WASINGTON, July 1I.-Internal
revenue receipts to-d-ay, $576,000.
The Georgia bill, as approved by
the President, provides that the State
of Georgie, having complied with the
Recont-truotion Auts and the four
toeuth and fifteenth articles of amend
inents to the Constitution of the Uni
ted States having been ratified in
good faith by a legal Legislature of
said State, it is hereby declared that
the State of Georgia is entitled to
representation in the Congress of the
United States; but nothing in this
Act contained, shall be construed to
deprive the people of Georgia of the
right to an election for members of
the Goneral Assembly of said, 8tate,
as provided for in the Constitution.
Market Reports.
Naw YORK, July 16, 7 P. M.
Cotton drooping-sales 650 bales;
uplands 19.. Gold firm 161.
CH1ARLESTON, July 16.-Cotton qui.
ct-middling 18 ; sales 50 bales;
receipts 103 bales.
LivanrooL, July 16.-Cotton hea
vy-u lands 91t; Orleans 9# ; sales
5,000 bales.
ANOTICR LION SToiy.-The Hun.
tingdon, Tennessee, Courisr, of July
1 7, says :
b An exciting Incident occurred yes
terday, at Colonel Ames' circus.
After the "grand review" had peram
bulated our streets and returned to
L the tent, the keeper of the Mexican
f lions replaced them in the cage, and
r in coming out, instead of coming fore.
I most, he came out with his back to
a the animals. As he stepped out, the
) famous performing Mexican lion,
g Charlie, jumped upon his back, crush.
- ing him to the earth. The man cried
out twice "shoot him *hoot him,"
when a bystander drew his revolver.
f and fired three times, killing the lion
, upon the spot. The ke'per was some
I .what laerated but not seriously in.
a jured. Colonel Amos regrets veay
I much the death of his favorite perfor
w ing animal, and It is certainly a
3 serious loss for him, but nothing com
-pared with his keeper. A erowd of
about 1,500 people had gathered
c around when the incident occurred,
a and such a skedadling we have seldom
-ever seen.
fCooLNss.-elobn Mitchell, t h e
a Trish patriot, safs that the reorgani.
sation of the Uonfederate arm yat
B Yorktown in the very presence of
-Mc~lellan's troops, ai the most ire.
-markable Instance of coolness on re.
r cord. Divisions and brig des ohoog
i ed comthpnders; ~rvales becae colo
a nels, and colones' became priyates.
a Dait after day the elections wentC niet
a ly on, tinder the fire of .the dr
3 artillery, and' the O'rederstg~ wy
m ore concerned about the resul. i
the various eleollone tl, bouti
movemnents of the leopele
. Miteboll says, that the Sogtheo people
inlstead of being rash and upi~e
are the west phleguiatltaoe on parti .
VRY IMPORTA NT ZAa'~ vnox (it
I UA --The Oews Oudle t6 us fr la
, vana, by way of Key West, that, the
,inanurgents are not only active, buit In.
maniny respects successfsel .i their late
cam pagas a gainst the* Span ards. The
.neighorhood of Santiago do CJuba Is
a alive with Cuban t'aiding ~parties-se
6 .uafehi so, in fact, that the ggvorurnen
tl'o0ps are compelled tO assume .th,
defeusite and call fur 'nore, men to
anstain thein.--N. Y. Ueral~d.
the Herald: "Tlhe abdvo 'i* the title
to many editorial'artile in Wetern
I papers about these day -1takes the
son that so isny iongress~in or'e
f'add at large ho h s 1 beause
therd gre'so few pe i.krsies, Iin
. gfons where iAnd-grhbblng Indian
.treat'y, knateryap orrup6 ob. gen
erally are the ptle jloooupations of
the h. C's