The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, July 21, 1869, Image 2
FAIRFIED HERALD
WINNSHORO, S. C.
Wednesday Morning, July 21, 1869.
D)spv'eos, Williams & Co., Props
Utter Degradation.
To what a pass have we come 1
Bad any set of executive officers in
nny State in the Union, attempted, be
fore 1860, such an usurpation as the
aissessmont and collection of $230,000,
without warrant of law, and in the
facc of a most positive prohibition,
they would have trembled in fear of
impeachment and expulsion from of.
flee. The vengeance of any Liegisla.
ture at all worthy of the name, would
have tern them down from their be
tiotted presumption, and humbled
them to the dust. Bnt the plunder.
ers now in office, treat the Legislature
with the contempt it richly deserves.
It is but so much clay in the hands of
the potter, and they do not pretend to
oonceal that they look upon it as such.
Far fro'n fearing impeachment, Scott
impudently ncknowlodges that the
law prohibits a tax of over a million
dollars. The law, however, he im
plies, was a mistake. We nood i I,
230,000. We, therefore, contrary to
the prohibition of the Legislature,
h ivo coolly assessed it.. "Factious op.
p-sition in the Courts," will do no
good, lie continues, for I "will be
cmpellodl to call the Legislature to
gether," tell them about tie 230,000
they forbid being collected, a set of
woolly-boadod dunderheads that they
are, and get them to pass a law that
it must be collected notwithstanding.
Did insolence ever go beyond this I
Can any Legislature fail to winch be
ticath such an exhibition of the scorn
of its own creatures ? Do they gnietly
accept such utter degradation ? Lot.
them, if they choose. But let our
people try the courts, to divide the
republican party for the future, if for
no other purpiose,
We tire told, however, that we are,
for the flrst time living under "a truly
republican form of government."
Yes, and we propopse to reoimbor
that, for the sake of show, we have
been left.the power to vote. We are,
therefore, a minority that cannot al
ways be trifled with, and which will,
one day, wreak summary vengeance,
by sotting tip and supporting one
snake, to bite off the head of another,
"which, if not victory, is at least re
venge." Remember the past, and look,
thon, to the future. Remember the in
fluence which overthrew Mackey-not
that, it hated Sawyer less, but
Alackey more. Such in flucuices, when
the ntex( strugglo for stealago comes,
will be stronger than before, and like
a fly in the pot of ointment, will
cause the whole of it to stink. Trrcnt
the Liegisltiture wvith contemupt. Giood.
The .Judiciary as corrupt. Ihetter.
Sweet souls, thiey will draw their sala
ries, but neverthieleni, wvill, though
rotten, sF.cnP.T.Y resent it. Property
holders as slaves, to do the bidding of
the carpet-bag Trinity, Scott, Tomilina
.son & l'sakor. Best of all. Affetionate
love, of course is, the natural conso
We can come ourselves to but one
conclusiot, and it is, that these mcen
hope to make hay while the sun shines
and then take their departure. Some
have supposed that, from the amount
of their extortions, they were contemn
pltiting a credit business and the giv
ing us a little iinme. But they ovi
dien tly mean cash, aind immendit/y,
aiid it is a source of merriment to
ourselves, wh'lo can't be hurt uchol by
a tax upon propeaty of any sort, (fot
they stole all of our property, and lefi
us dheep in dhebt, "long, long ago") tc
see, that the barest faced impudence
and hectoring bullying upon the re
cords of American history seem.
about to cow aitd intimidate a once
free people itito abject submission.
Our wonder is, why did not they assesi
$2,000,000, whetn about it, and ."al,
low" a million, instead of $230,000,
"FOR DEFAUILTF.n 1" Weo are aston.
ished, when woe think upon it, at
Boott's mnodoetion. We take back
our threats WE WVILL voTE FOR HINt
FORl THlE U. 8. SENATE.
Folly Spreading,
'deas, undoubtedly, rule the world,
but, just as undoubtedly, take oven
centuries of time to prevail. All civ
ilhzed ommiunities were astonished,
the other day, after ages of argument1
at the vote of over or.o fourth of the
members of thme Spanish Cortes against
religious toleration, a principle which
comm~nends itself clearly to every con
sideration of hiumatnity and reason.
Still furthrr are mankind fromu the
equailly humane and reasonable prin
ciple of political toleration. There
mauy be thlose in Fairfield, for In
mit~neo, wuhio would willingly spit in
the taco of the edit.or ftisua0eo
were it not (bat there oelstsj:a glittot. s
ing little peaco-making eylInder thAt I
puts the weak mpn, en'lrtrag, I
upon an equality with the trong. It j
is not principle, that is to say, but E
coward ice, that would restrain them. i
It was of one of such men that an Un- f
ele of ours, when drawing up for a v
client, an inoffensive cltizen, a petition E
to court, then in session, to have him v
bound over to keep the peace, made a i
mortal enemy for life, but one who, t
nevertheless, carefully kept out of his t
way, by making his client pray "for
protection, not from the bravery or F
courage of - , but from his un- t
principled and dangerous cowardice."
There is, in short, a large part of I
every generation of mankind, who are 1
influenced to action, not by ideas or I
principles, but by narrow-minded pro- L
vincial or party catch-words and war- t
cries, and by personal whims, crotoh- f
ots and prejudices, and who regard N
an earnest idea, because new to them- 1
solves, or coming from a certain quar- r
ter, as a visionary hobby, or as an un
heard of folly, impracticable in the
extreme. Yet such ideas prevail and I
bear fruit notwithstanding.
We have been struck with these
reflctons, upon reading, that in Jef- i
forson County, Arkansas, at the very t
first meeting of some of its citizens to <
form an immigration society, "two
hundred and thirty.soven bales of cot
ton were immediately subscribed to
wards the objoot.'' Ahom! thought
we, so iLho visionary hobbyism of the
editor of the NEws and hERALD is
spreading. There are hobby-riders i
elsewhere, who believe, as we do, that
the business must commence by "joint
contributions," and who are not de. 1
torred from action by indigent apathy
and povorty-striken indifference and I
despair ; who antually believe in the <
power of money to hire hirelings, and <
to purchase what can be bought.
They have not waited for Newborry,
for example, to crook her finger, that
Fairfield might jump, but have "flung
away their money"independently and i
at once. Ah ! it is a great pity ; the
world is becoming a set of hobby-ri
ders in Arkansas. But there is com
fort in oven the sevcrest dispensations
of Providence. This permission of
evil yonder, is intended perhaps for I
our consolation here. We have com. <
pany at last, though at a great dis
tanco. No longer do we feel ourseves i
a solitary curiosity, like a sparrow i
upon the housetop of Winnsboro, nor I
like a pelican in the wilderness of <
Fairfield. Despite the hasty conclu- I
sion of nur citizens that we can do i
nothing jst ime, the world moves, i
elsewhuere, folly is spreading and it is E
natural for one hobby-rider to re- j
joico, when ho hears of the folly of 1
others. if the expeted lettors and <
news from Newherry, do net develop 1
the fact that hobbyismi has been at
work over there also, as well as in
Arkansas, our joy at sympathy will be
moderated, but cannot be destroyed.
We now wait andi live in liope of comn
pany~ nearer home. Our hobby cavorts.
Flyit sproading and will pread
slowl'y, i ay bo, but suey eare
happy. Tfhree cheers for Arkansas!
The Virginia lection.
We regard tho triumph of the Con.
bervativos in Virginia as the nucleus
about which future parties, with their
antagonisms, for several years to
come, will develop themslvs.
There arc, indeed, no parties now in
Amerioa, the triumph of the Radicals
having for awhile destroye 1 all party
organizations. The issue on which
thay triumphed, the issue of the war
and the characer of reconstruction
has been settled. It Is past. It is
dead. And now the genius of the
Southuern white man for government,
his eminently practical turn of mind,
has come to light once more, in this
Virginia election, in a perfect blame of
glory. In the Southoe white race is
the best hope of the national govern-I
ment. They have THE OREAT ADVAN
TAO?. OW ALL 1NTELLIoENT MINORITI~s*
viz: they will continue to love liberty,
because vnEr oREAT PRINCIPLES OF
LIBERTY ARE ALWAYS ON TIEaIR sIDE.
A Oonservative Union Republican Party
Proposed.
If those sufmagans who have hither.
to virtually flung away their votes,
would give up the foolish motto,
"Aut C'aesar, Cut nihil," upon which
they have all along been acting,
and would borrow a motto from
the Bible ; viz: "Lot every man
do according to hsis sereralabilitiy,"
and spreading it to the breeze, would
concentrate their efforts upon encour
aging, developing, and even positive.
ly creating conservatism within the
Republican party itself, they would
undoubtedly meet with the most mark.
ed succe'. Even before the next
election, their Influence would show
itself in the debates and votes of the
next session of tbe Legislature. The
excesses of extreme radlahism,- 'asI
06);p t4e mitl a ,bill, and in othq*
sws now An th., tatute book, would,
egin to bo reoshelned. Bids for thb
oworful iflueno an solid vote of a
fty thousitid minority destined to
nereaso, would- becomo a striking
eature of the session. For If few
ill accuso the present rulers of the
Itate of consoientious patriotism, all
rill unite in giving them credit for
nordinate and solf-interested ambi
ion, which is just as good a principle
o bear down upon.
I observed, Mr. l'ditor, that you
rinted not long sirce, an ext ract from
he Mobilo Ti/,tn-, ipnii the evils of
Mongrelisn." Thiis is a; it onght io
io. U is well to have both sides heard.
Cet be careful, Mr. Editor, that you
avenot mistaken the sides oif this ques. i
ion, and introduei a third conridera.
ion that has nothing to do with the
acts of the case. I agroe, Sir,
ith every word written by the Mio
tile Tribune, but I assert that it. has
o tearing whatever on thn subject.
I is useless to argue for or against a
;overnment by mixed races. That is
dead issue for the present. The
imple fact is, that our government is
/rcady such a govern ment, and the irmi
nediato question is, can we do any.
hing to moderate its evils ? Can we
ixerolso any influenc. upon .it for
Pood ? True statesmanship, while it
,ats its glance to the future, ever
leals with the present, and urges each
nan, not to be "like dumb, driven
attlc," but to "act in the l'ving pres.
nt, be a hero in the s'rife.'' We
nay, with reason, hope for blessed
hanges in the ftiure, (and a strong
nind is ever hopeful) but ean wo do
iot.hing to hnssen those ehanges now ?
Che policy of "mnsterly inactivity is
he other policy urged upon us, and
iertainly it were a good poliey, if it
mly were possible. It wouli surely
lmd always succeed, wvern it not ever
iltogethor and exactly contrary to
he constitution of human nature.
rbis thorough contrarioly to titture
a the only weak point ilhout, it. In
onsequence, it invarially f/iils ; for
vbile men sleep an enemy sows tares
i their field, and reduces them to the
lccessity we are at present under, of
etting both the wheat and tie fares
,row together until harvest. God, it,
>thor words, Mr. Editor, ' never in
Onded ind ividuls and comnainities,
it any time, to do noIhing, but it do
hat they coul/, and trust to Him for
uture opportunities to do more. Ile
ommends~to our imiti tion an humble
senitent in the words, "she hath (10110
rhat she could ;" because, though un
ble to shield her Savior from the
aoriflce of the great atonement, she
ret "anointed hii for his burial ;"'
>ocauso, though n nable to prevent his
tress and passion, his agony and
>loody sweat, his betrayal and death,
he yet "washed his feet with her
ears, and wiped them with the hairs
>f her head." Self-righteo"- disci
,ls scoffed ; but God coiimiendedl, and
~hat was enough for the unpretending
lIagdalen. Let us now address our
elves, therefore, to the present press
ng reality, and do what we can. Vi e
sannot overthrow, bnt we can restrain
ad moderate, if we do not thereafter
>ast away our votes. It is bcause we
Save persistently refused to do any..
~hing, so distasteful and odions to us
save been the demands of our con
luorors, and very naturally so, which
mas given extremo radicalism its ape
sions pretext, and secured its exces
tive triumph. Downward, downward,
lownward have we sunk, until it is
sew full time to use our remaining
power and reverse the direction of our
progress. Extreme hostility but
irives republican conservatism into
the arms of triumphant and extreme
radicalism, so that those are the mest
blatant, who are really the most fear
ful. The olive branch of compromIse
and concession, on the contrary, will
bring it over to us, and secure us'the
mucess of TunF r'oI.IeY OF
COMMON SENSE.
Mir. EdJior :
For a set of young men to be
brought uip with it constantly being
ling-donged into their ears, that there
is no prospeet of their taking any of.
rective part in their own government,
that they are under the heel of an un
principled and ignorant majority,
wielded against them by. still more
unprinoipled leaders can end but in
two resulta ; either: In the high spirit
ad and anmbitious leaving the State,
or in their romaiiing here always
dlwarfod, and frequently degraded.
Because an element d iflcult to deal
with has been forced upon our politi
sal arena, there are those who counsel
sullen inactivity, and a trust In thn
ruture based upon such hopes as the
lying out of the negroes, and white
imamigration, andi a change in federal
poli'ti.' Vain refuges all, if relied
rn In themuselve, I. Ausplpious pros.
Pootelf acoompauled by active- work
'n the prmn / I rat, r.. Edior
it theart:f umility and wisdom
tf bandon the policy of despair, and
q menOo at once to d, what we can.
The cry will be raised, that I
%dvooato voluntary "AFFILIATION
WITr NF.GROEs," by those, too,
perhaps, who throughout the State,
[ow sit ,on the Jury with negroes,
and who 'approved of 'the Columbia
(1868) Convention, which gave up the
prinoiple of an unmixed white man's
governmont : and by those of this
District, who, in one of the largest of
District meetings, unanimously re
rueMsted C'aptain S. B. (19owney, last
fall, to serve, as a patriotic dity, with
two legioes, as it Com In is.ioner of
lect ions ; by those who--who, In
short, Mr. Editor, are inconsistent.
I regard with calm indifference, this
fharge of "affiliation with negrocs." I
will not he intimidated by so flippant
[n innuendo. I will yield to argu
uient, and give up my conscientious
impressions to fair presentation of
fact, but if it comes to .1 simple ques.
Lion of a just pride of raco, put me be
fore a Jury, together with my oppo
nente. at the earliest practicable 'fay.
I shrink from no test of that. htind.
And, sir, it is the only answer that. I
havb to make to any simple snear
without argument, from those who do
not realize the necessity to which the
bayonet has rednced them.
Sir, the White minority must com
bine with republican conservatives,;
without regard to color, and in the
combination, give up cheerfully, for
th e present, their party name ; or the
nummber of useless offices will continue
to increase ; the taxation will ad
vance ; white immigration be driven
oiT ; laborers become more unruly and
rearce ; property be more and more
depreciated ; the spirit of our young
men be broken ; their cnnrgies dwarf
ed and degraded ; misgovernment
%ap our prosperity ; and gradual decay
jread tie pall of despair and ruin
over every commendable enterprise :
whilo we, like idiots, stand upon the
bank of the stream of adverse circum
stance, waiting for it to run dry, in
i! cad of plunging in and boldly strug
gling to the other side, which can, in
[lood, be reached, but reached in no
other way. The ball.t never will be
taken, in. our generation, from our
former slaves. Shall we always re
iso to don4iliate their votes? No.
it is tolly any longer to do so, is the
immediate and self-evident reply of
COMMON SiENSe.
Mr1). NdWitor :
In my last article, your typo made
ie say. that in our sable class there
was a sufficionoy of brain and muscle
for agricultural purposes. Now, it
should have read, brawn instead of
brain~-that there was a sufliciency of
brawn and muscle.
EX, in one of his art icles, seems to
think that it is doubtful if the white
oman oan be induced to cultivate the
lands of another in this country as an
hireling; and in this, 1 am inclined to
think ho is correct, and believe,
wherever it is tried, it will result ini
dissatisfaction and disappointment to
all concerned. I here refer to the
employment of an hireling, where the
work performed isi on a cotton planta
tion, and is exacted from January to
January.
That condition of things which ren
ders this necessity for the white man
to become a hireling has not yet been
reached in this country, nor is it de
sirable at this time. But I believe
the time has arrived, and an urgent
necessity exist, to make the effort to
get the immigrant here, either as an
honest punctual paying tenant, or as
an honorable eilicient corpartner, un
til by his industry he has accumulat
ed the means whereby to become the
purchaser and proprietor of his own
farm.
Here, Mr. Editor, many may say,
that they neither want the one, nor
will they have the other. Let such
pause for a while and view the present
state of affairs. The way things are
drifting 1 awn inclined to think, un
less a change can ho effected, so as to
correct the false ideas and notions
that are now progressively filling the
heads of those who have, or are the
muscle requirerl to carry on planta
tion operations, the former will be
forced upon us, and I am satisfied that
four-fifths of the acres in Fairfield
now under cultivation, are worked
under the partnership system.
Where parties make an agricultural
venture, the one supplying capital and
material and the other muscle and Ia.
her, and egree to share the lesaes and
pronits of thme venture upon an agreed
scale of division, they must be copart
ners, and nothing else. Now the ques
tion arises, if the one (tenantinmg) may,
from the very existing stato of affairs,
be forced upon us, and the other is
already practiced, would it not he
hetter, wiser, to make strenuous ef
forts to fill their places with the white
immigrant, who will be a white citi.
sen 1
Mr. Editor, I read "Traveler" in the
NEWs of the 0th, and am satisfied
that he has permitted himself to fall
into error, when he asseirts "that the
holder of large tracts of land are un
willing to sell.". To prove his asser
tioh, he'-says that a friend of his tried
to buy threse aeres of eld ' field upon
which to build asmall house, and
the owner asked ent.-iae dars
per acre. le does not ita where
that '-old field" was; perhapa it was
in the corporate limits of the Boro, if
so, seventy-five dollars was not too
much. Locality and the surroundings,
have a good deal to do, in fixing the
value of even "old fields." Three
acres of old field near the growing end
of-the city of New York is now sell.
ing for one thousand dollars per acre,
and a waste lot even now, in Columbia
or Charleston does command a high
prico. And the one hundred acres,
unfenced, uncleared land, alluded to
by "Traveler" may be in or is near
suburbs of Winnsboro; if so, ten dol
lars per acre, is not too high a price
to abk for it. Perhaps the occupation
of the person who tried purobasc,
clay have led him into error. I touch
upon this as it may orente an erro
neous opinion, as to the willingness of
the holders of large tracts of land to
sell. A holder of a large tract of
land may be perfectly willing to sell a
portion of hia land at a saorafice or a
reduced price to an immigrant to in.
duce him to settle here, and thereby
increase the roll of white citizens, but
would he unwilling to soll, except for
u/ ralue, to a person who is well to
do, or who wishes to speculate, and is
already here by fixture and interest.
MORE ANON.
The Chi ese Movement---The Other Side
of the Question.
Now, while Meniplis is holding pub.
lie meetings inviting Chinese labor to
th, South, the following protest against
the further iniportation of ,hese people
into California, published by the Anti
Coolie Associat on. is of special inter
et :
There are atbonti 110,000 Chinese in
California, 100,000 of whom are in a
state of peonage or slavery, and are
rented out by the compatv owning
theni to the various parties by whom
they are emoloyed, in gangs of from 50
to 5000. as they may be rezpired-their
wages beming paid to the agent of the
compalny, who is responsible for the
performance of their labor, and for the
return of the slaves, dead or alive, in
the Celestial Ei'mpire. The bulk of the
h-male portion of them are scattered
hiroughout our towns and cities, de.
moralzing our vouth and laying the
loundationt of future disease anid sorrow
to an unlimited extent. The importa.
tion of these slaves has already led to
Scenes of conflict on our wha'rves, be
tween the rival companies owning them,
and threatens to assume gigantic propor
tions. The employment of these slaves
displaces a like portion of uhito labor,
and more particularly of the rising gene.
ra ion.0
There are itt San Francisco about
18,000 to 20,000 boys and girl, of
from ten to. twenty y ears of aig, the
majority of whom brought up in idle
ties-, as there is no emnlovment for
them, and no opportuntity for their learn.
ing trades, as all the inirior work in
our mills, factories, store, workshops,
&c, that is elsewhere done by appren
tiees, is here done by Chinese labor.
The consequence is, that our boys are
but preparing for the State Prison, and
a. vast iiumbe.t of our tirls must, alas I
sink to the lowest depths of degrada.
tion
By the general emrployment. of this
slave labor itn every branich of industry,
immigration of deservmng white people
from lho E ust and Europe is retarde~d,
and w ill ultimately cease, while many
now here must leave. \Ve may in
stance the cigar makers, five hundred of
whonm, with their famnilies, who were
earning good wages, and investing and
spendmng them here to the advantage of
the counitry, were compelled two years
ago to retire before the Chinese labor
and leave the State. In this connec
ttoon it is a noticeable fact, that theo mn
trodntet ion of chenap labor hans not cheap.
ene~d the price of a blanket, a cigar, or
any other article of home mannfacture,
one single ccent to the consumer.
The employmient of Chinese labor on
the Cenitral Pacific Railroad may have
expedited its completion a few months,
but we contend that the injury dono
our State can never be balanced by the
gain in time. Had white labor 'been
employedl, hundredsa of acres would even
now have been reclaimed from thes
wast's and become the homesteads of
happy families, who would have ptm.
chased the land and increased the reve.
tneo of the railroad comnpany, and also
of the entire State, while the mioney
paid to Chinese labor has been drained
out of the country for export to Asia,
and on the retirement, of the Chinese
slaves from their field of labor not a'
vestige of improvement will remain-.
not, even a bone of them will be. left, in
the soil.
For twvelve months an epidemic has
been raging in our midst, which for a
long time banfled the skill of our medical
men and the sanitary re btlations of onr
city ; and this smallpox or black plague,
is generally attributed to the Chinese.
From the density of their population
and their pectuliar mode of living, they
are subject to many diseases almost
unknown among the Caucasian race, to
which we are rendered peculiarly liable
by the irodnction- of' Chiinese into our
hotels, restaurants ane private dwellings
as cookrs, washers and domestic ser
vante,
i lias been objected to our associa
tion that it is an Irish, ornesado against
cheap labor ; but on the contrary, we
embody in our own ranks all classes
creeds and polhtical parties, imbued not
with hostilhty to the Chinese as a race,
but fully believing that all the vast re
sources of California can be fully devel
oped, and, her railroads, canal*, and
other public works, carn be as well and
profitably completed by free white labor
as they have been in the Eastern States,
and that the future greatness of Califor
nia . depends more upon the general
prosperity of her industrial classes, than
upon the vast accumnlations of a afew
capitalists.
Byv order of the tr a Stat o-,
cil of the' -Coolie Association of th
Pacific Coadl.
F. D)XON1 9'y
Local Items.
0::) Extra copies of the NEws Cal
be obtained at this office, on the day
of publication. Price only five cont;
per copy.
New Advertisemen s.
Tax Notice-John W. Clarke.
Strayed or Stolen -R. E. Craig.
Masonic Meeting, 19th instant.
The Delay
In the publiention of the Nnwi and
IIERAD, has boen duo to the exces,
sive heat having melted our rollers a
many as eight times.
Hearta and Home,
One of the very best family pnper
pubiisied in America. Price, $4,0(
per annum, in advance. Address
Pettingill, Bates & Co., 87 Park Row
New York.
g-ir Subscribers will plcaseremeni
ber that we do not publish communi.
cations unless the real name of thc
writer accompanies it.
Cool Drinks.
Those of our friends who are loverr
of Sherry Cobblors, Claret Punches
&c., will always find them fixed up ir
stylo by our old friend A. P. Miller.
Godey's Book.
Goday's Lady's Book for August l:.
arrived, and is a capital number,
Engravings, fashion plates, and pretty
things make Goley everything that
you could desire. $3. per annum,
Address L. A. Godey, N. E. Corner
6th and Chesnut streets, Philadol,
phia.
Confederate Blockade Runners.
Read their thrilling adventures in
the XIX Century Magazine. For
sale at this office. Single numbers 35
cents.
Death of Mr. John Johnston.
We regret to record the death of
Mr. John Johnston on Wednesday
evening last, in the 67th year of his
age. The deceased was born and rais.
ed in 1% innsboro, where he has always
lived, and was an accomplished schol.
ar, but was afflicted with palsy during
his entire life, which rendered hini
unfit for active duties.
Southern Life Insurance Company.
The advertisemtnt to day published
speaks for itself. The readers of th!
Nxws and H ,ALD may recollect omi
editorial "Unwilling to Prosper," ir
which we called attention to the subject,
and inqired why not keep our money
at home ?
Signifit.
We observe that "the antl-Massa.
ehusetts party" have aehieved a tri
umph in the election to certain city
offices in Charleston, by the Cit3
Council. Will similar splits develor
themselves in State politics ? 'We
believe they will.
A Cirreotion.
Wo inadvertently stated lately,
that property for which the owners
were willing to take four dollars an
aere, had been assessed .'by the County
Auditor" at six dollars, &e. We de.
sire to say, that the property alluded
to was assessed by one of the thirteen
County Assessors, acting under the
general instructions of the Auditor.
Old Soldiers I
R'ead the graphic stories of Con
federate Camps and Fields by "P'er
sonno,'' in XIX Century Magazine,
published at Charleston, S. C. Price
$2.50 per annum. Several copies for
sale at this office, 35 a copy.
Southerners!i
'Read "Personno" Reminiscences of
Confederate Camps and Battle Fields,
now being published in XIX Century
at Charleston,'B. C. Copies of the
July number for sale at this office.
Wasting Money.
The Court now in session in Winns
bore is the slowest we ever witnessed.
Judge Boozer allows the bar to waste
time, takes him too long to charge
the jury, and adjourns at 4 o'clock,
There was a time when Judge With.
ets ow O'?elil 'nxod to say : "Gentle
men, I will adjourn this court on-.
at --o'clock. P1ease proceed
with the business."
OBSERVER.
rnilisers.
The Charleston Courser of the 10th
instant, containsp the following notice :
Cotton planters are invited to nli
the farm at the Etiwan Works, of thea
Sulphuric Acid and Super Phosphate
Oomspany, about three miles from the
city, tot e the cotton .produeed by
theit -tertliser., The seed were
planted on the 22d of April, and the
forms. oamany of sie splasts exceed
eigty. an onone plaut due hundred
and sxty-W ere counted. The at.
tontlon of visitors is particularly call.
ed to the fact at th Et._ For
tilizer, No. 1, which consists of Su.
per-Phosphato alone, shows finer cot.
ton than No. 2, which is mixed with
Peruvian Guano ; and also than that
portion which has been manured with
Peruvian Guano alone.
Dent Fal Worth a Oent I
"Brick" Pomeroy has ploced the
business management of his papers in
the hands of C. P. Sykes an experi
enced publisher, and now devoles his
entire time to the duties of the sane,
tum, whore, relieved of business cares,
he is making his giant weekly, Pone
roy's Democrat, the most rodable pa
per ever printed. It is sharper than
the La Crosse Domocrat ever was
more than red 4hot, and full to the
brim of laughable humorous articles ;
Saturday night chapters, and those
peculiar editorials, none others can or
dare write. Send for sample copies,
or subscribe by sending for it to the
editor or publisher, P. 0. box 5,217,
Now York City. Ho pays five hun.
dred dollars cash, for the largest e ,j
sent in before the 16th September !
The reports of Pomeroy's failures are
simply stories started by those who
do not like his giant paper or his red
hot style of editing a paper opposed to
bondholders and official corruption.
SPESCIAL NoTiON.-To parties in. want of
Doors, Sashes and Blindr, we refer to the
advertisement of P. P. Toale, the large
manufacturer of those goods in Charleston.
Price list furnished on application.
july 20--im
Half way up Lookout Mountain, the place
where memory i % stirred "by a thousand
thrilling associations, and where the bravo
boys of both armits met and fought hand to
hand, where the blood of both friend and
foo was mingled togethor and ran down the
mountain side in rivulets, is a smooth-faced
rock, upon which a poor, wounded soldier
inscribed the following:
"S. T.-1860-X.-Early in the battle I
was wounded, and carried to this spot by
two olever ' Yanks.' They bade me farewoll,
and as they supposed, to die, for I was so
weak from loss of blood that I could but
faintly thank them for their kindness. They
left in my canpteen a part of a bottle of
PLANTATION BITTARS, to which I owe my
life, for it strengthened me, and kept life
within me until help came and m woni I
was dressed. God bless them or their
kindness, and for the PL.ANTATION BITTERs."
HluNna DAVAOL,
Company 11, 10th Ga.
MAGNOLA WATE.-Superior to the best
Imported German Cologne, and sold at half
the price. july 8-txlw
A Family Medicine.
The PaIm KIt.Lan is a purely vogetabl
compound; and, while It is a most efficient
remedy for pain, it is a perfectly safe medi
cine, even in the most uniskillful hands. For
Summer Complaint, or any other form
of bowel disease in children or adults, it is
an almost certain cure, and has, without
doubt, been more successful in curing the
various kinds of Cholera than any other
known remedy, or the most skillful physi.
clan. In India, Africa and China, where
this dreadful disease is more or less preva
lent, the Pain Killer Is considered by the
natives, as well as European residents
those climates, a eure remnedy'.
Tuti PAIN K3LLF.R.-We have known the
high character of this medicine, and that It
is used with gre It success and satisfaction
in our very best families. It is the favor
ito medicine of our missionaries In heat'en
lands, where they use it more than all else
together for the diseases that abound in .
those warm climates. It shoul~d be kept in
every house, and be in readIness for aud
den attacks of sieknesu.-fAristian Pries.
July 0-1m
P. P. TOALE,
Charleston, 8. C., Manufacturer of
.DOORS, SASH, BLINDS.
H AVING THE LARGEST AND M~W
CMLEITE FAt 'TORY in ibe So i
ern Htates, and keeping always on hand a
large and most complete stoek of DOORS,
SASHES, BLINDS, Sash Doors, Store
Doors, Shutters, Mouldings, &e..- &e., I am
enabled to sell low and at, manufaeturers'
prices.
N. B.-Strict attention paid to sbipping
In goodorder july 20
Strayed or Stolen.
Ttt AYED or stolen on T'uesday evening,
U18th Instant, frota my plattation, a
gray M tRE, about eleven or trelve years
old, blind in the right eye--no other marks
remembered. Any Information concerning
her whereabouts will be thankfully re-.
ceived- R. E. CR A10
8 Mi'es South of Wiansbovo'
july 17 tlx2 '
TAX NOTUJ0K
1will be ai the following plaeos for the
Ipurpose of colleting 84toand County
-Taxes:
Gladden's Grove, July 2i '
Yonguowville, " 27.
Feasterville, " 28.
Monticello, " 20.
*enkiestile,, " 30.
D~oko, August 8.
Ridgeway, " 4.
MoCarley's Store, " 6.
Iloreb, " '.
JOHN W. ChA RlE,
.)ul 17County Treaeurer.
FMoney Saved is Money Made.
RENOJI (A LP and lip Skims, Ameriean,
an~d English Hemios 11o1 Leather, a
Tolnsnamony by buying your
Boots and Shotis from
juno 14JOIIN MJoINTYRE & CO.