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ort6g, liams & Co. ProprietorsJ A Family Paper, Devoted to Science, Art, Inquiry, Industry and Literature0 VOL. WINNSBORO, S. C., WEDNESDAYMORNIN 'PAIRPIELD HERALD IS I'UnILSII D WEEAKLY nY W0ESPORTES. WILLIAMS & CO. Terms..-Tnic I1ftnALD) is publisliel Week ty in the Town of Winnsborj, at 83.00 in a.ealy a in advance. Ail tiTansient advertisements to be )nid in advance. Obituary Notices and Tributes $1.00 per isquaro. 40 Flowers With,ut Fruit. Prnen thn Ilhy words. 1hy Ihoughts control That o"or thee swell anl throng ; 'hey will condense Wiithin thy soul, And clnnge to purpose strig. But he who lets his feelings run In soA, kuious iow, Shrinks whoi hard set-vi-e mast he done, And faints it every woe. Faith's imionne.4t deed more ravor bears, - Where leatis and wills are woigh"d, Than brightes transports, cholceit, prayers, Which sloom I heir hour am(n faile. 0ermany -The Protestant Congresi at Worms. The important movement on the part of German Protestantism, in tended as a demonstration against the pretentions of the Roman Church, -hais resulted in a general conference at Worms, the particulars of which we furnish you with, at the risk of co01mmunicaticang most of that with which you are already acquainted. The number of delegates to this confer. .once, hailing from.all parts of Get iany, is estimated at 900, and more than 20,000 strangers crowded the -streets of that little city on the 31st ult. Even Austria and France were represented by delegates. The open ing porayer of the Rev. Mr. Briegleb closed with the words, "Lord,give .the German people aGerman church !" Professor Bluntshli (born in Zurich, but of the lieidelberg University) was -ohosen president ; and after a welcome to the guests by Dr. Schioder the point at issue was at oneo entered ipon by Professor Dr. Sehenhel, who dwelt strongly upon the fact that Rome did not acknowledge the Augs burg Confesbsion of Yait,h, the ti uo pillar of religious peace, hor c1l'orts being directed to spreading disseniou throughout Germuny. Such attempts must be strenuously opposed, and it 'behooved the Protestant body to or ganize and combine in order to give a genuine German answer to Papal arrogance, consisting in a renewal of the protest of their forefathers. Oth er speakers followed, among them Protessor F. N. H1oltzendoriff and 4 Reverend Lisco, of this city ; Zttel and Schoellenberg, from Iluidelborg Manohot, from Broien, &c., &c. The prooeedings were conducted throughtent in the most hormouious and eno -io manner, and the follow. ing declaration, as emanating from the Conference of German Protestaits, Was submitted to the meeting and carried unanimously: 1. We, Protestants at present as sembled in Worms, feel the conscien tious necessity-while fully acknowl e.ging the right of belief of our Catho lie fellow Christians, with whom we wish to live in peace, but also in the full, consciouness of the religious, moral, political and soial blessings ef the Rteformnatigu which we enjoy-to protest publicly and most solemnly against the im:yutatiou oontained in the so-calleg Apostolical. Letter of September 13, I86, calling upon us to return to the fold of the Roman Catholic Char9b. 2. Always willig to unite with our Cathoulie fellow Christians upon the basis of pure evangelism, we do pro test to-day, as determinedly as Luther did in WVorms and other forefate-e *did in Speyer, 350.years ago, against every hierarchical and priestly tute lage atnd against every species of op pression of consolence, espeolally with respect to the noxious principles- an tagonistic to. Stato and elvilisation expressed in the Papal Enoyolioa of December 8, 1864, and the Syllabus annexed thereto. 3. We extend here, at the foot of th~e Luther monument, a brother hand to our Catholic fellow-citisens and co Christians en the om mon basis of Christian spirit, German sentiment and modern culture. But we expect them to unite with US In the protec tion of our highest national and spir itual privileges in opposition to our omnson enemy, the enemy of religi one peace, national unity and free developmient of civilisation. 4. We declare as the main cause of the religious divisions which we so much lament, hierarohioal errors, es pecially the spirit and the actseof the order of Jesuits, whieh 'eonduets a life and.death coinbat against Pfotes tantism, suppresales all spiritual liber ty, falsifies modern- civilisation and dominates over the Ro8man Catholic Church, Only by deeively' repel ling hierarchical pretentions, whleh, since the year 1615, hav6 ..een renew ed and constantly on the increase, on ly by a return to pure evangelical faith and acknowledgeinent of the triumphs of eillization, can divided Christendom recover'and secure per manently peaoo etd prosperity. 5. Finally, v/e declare all efforts within the Protestant Church tending to esanblish hier.acial1 power of the olergy and an ex.lusive dominion of dogmas as a denial of the Protestant spirit and stepping stones only to Rome. Convinced that supineness and indifference on the part of many Protestants have furaishod a main support to the reictioniry Church party, and constituto also the princi pal impediment in the urost powerful German State against national and 1hurch revivifloation, we admonish all our brethren in faith to be vigilant and conbite together in a strong bul wark against all tendencies menacing spiritual and conscientious freedom. This declaration was read a second I time at the public market place, andj still greater solemnity was imparted to the proceedings by the vast assem bly joining in the Luther hy)nn. More than :0@ persons sat down to i sunip. tuous banquet in the evening, at which many toasts were proposed. The prevailing sentiment was that of German unity and nationality, and I such was the enthusiasm on the occa- I sion that most of the speakers seemed I to have entirely forgotten the distance I yet to be accomplished in order to j obtaia the much coveted fatherland. [N. Y. Herald. [From the Reform tegae.) To Impede Importis to Impedo Exports, < By impeding imports we raise the cost of home productions, and by im.. peding exports we diminish the power of consumers to purchase home pro. ducts. Whenever there is an excess of any givon crop, say of wheat., the value of: the whole crop is regulated by the price which can be obtained for tbe portion exported, as there cannot be t two prices for the same article ut the same time and in the same place. Therefore although the quantity exported may be very small, it is of the utmost consequence to the produ eer that its export should be uinim peded, since ipon the price obtainable Ior this portion inay depend the profit or loss of his wvhole year's work. It is alleged that we have N not impeded exports from the United f States; but the allegation is not true, - for the'reason that an itnport duty imay, and often does, have the sane effect as.an export duty. There can be no export unless there t is an import, and in some cases the , import must be a commodity produced i in the same country to which tihe ex- r port is made, if the exporter is to get i the full value of the article which lie 3 ships. In illustration of this, let us take t the trade with South Africa. Before I the pussage of the tariff upon the wool we used to ship a considerable c Iquantity of wheat flour shipped to the i Cape of Good Hope, to be exchanged for Cape wool. To the extent of this shipment the home market was re- i lieved of surplus wheat., and the value i of tihe whole crop wasenhanced ther by. SVo have impeded, or practically prohibited the import of Cape wool, by a high duty (froma which the Gov ernmient fails to obtain revenue), and therefore we cannot salt the wheat. t But, it may be sqid, why cannot the I Cape wool be sold elsewhere, and the proceeds paid to us for our wvheat?1 True, this can be done., but under what conditions T Other nations being wiser than we are, welcome the supply of Cape wool because it is cheap, and as we by our < policy of exclusion diminish the de mand, we thereby increase their sup ply, and reduce the price to those tn tions which will buy it.< WeT have forced all the Cape wool< into the markets of London and Ant-< werp, where the producers receive but one-half or two-thirds as much as< they might get if we wouldl continue] to trade with them; thoy must pay exchange and bankers commissions,i and can th erefore buy of us, for gold,i less than one-half or two-thirds as [much wheat as they could if we would take their wool directly from them. IIaving thus reduced the p rice of wheat, our farmer is compelled to do something else, and lhe undertakes to raise the wool, but this lie must soil at a-very low price. Why ? Because by I atolading the Cape wool, and reduo- 1 lng. the r abroad, we have enableda th oreign manufacturer to .make1 cheap cloth ; in other words we have protected him, and the home manu-< facturer must buy his homc-grown I wool at a correspondingly low price, I also, or atop his mill.poi.1 In some cas~es we absolutely 'poi bit bomd -manufactui-ing, and must take foreign goods whether we want or not, whevi by preventing the implort of I torei'gri wo-ol we deprive the mantifao-< turer'of. cert ain. kinds which -we must have.; take broadcloth, as ao Instance, for the -manufacture of which we havej hot succeeded in riising a suitable W*ool in' the United States, or "godea m dp from what are called lusre It may again be said w*hy not raise the duty on woollen g6ords still higher than it is ? Bunt the ahmuggler and frau dulent importer impose a limit to the rate of duty, and th ialinibthae:alrM6 dy been reached~ TheQ effect of the protective duty upon wool baa, therefore, been as fol Iowa. 1. To yield 'ittle or no -revenue ti the Government. 2. To diminish tlihe export of wheat and thereby to roduce the pitoo of th< whole crop. 3. To protect the foreign manufac hurer. -1. 'To oripplo the lhomno manufactu 3. 5. To deprive the farmer of a goot narket for wheat, and to give him bad one for wool. Finally, to increase the cost of cloth, ng, an1 to diminish the power of th< 'arming population, who constitute th< ,roat mass of consumers, to buy it. WVehave tnkon wool and wheat a )ur examples, the same argunierit will %pply to all other commodities. This truth is but faintly perceived ,hat there can be no export unlesh here is an import, and neither can xist unless there is a profit to both )arties in the trade. That nation oses most by obstructing foreign rade, which has within itself the ,reatest natural resour'ces, and the )est educated and highest pa'A labor, Natural resources are ia power by vhich men are enabled to gain largo )rodNotion with little labor ; there oro oheapness of cost may be com )ined with high wages to the laborer. .ntolligent l&borers will select their u ;r. employments better than two undred and forty members of Con rcss can do it for them. We have natural resources beyond ny nation, the most intelligent labor rs, and full employment for all our apital; therefore we cannot afford to ollow some employments which pau Pers are barbarians can do so much oetter than we can, such as the raising f Cape wool and other similar varie ies. "To say that we cannot compete rith paupers and barbarians in such roduction, is simply that we can and re doing something else which is Auch more profitable." John S. Mosby. A correspondent of the Richmond 'haq, writing of an inmiense conser iative meeting at Leesburg, Va., re era to Col. dohn S. Mosby, the great nrtisan lovder, Is follows: I was gratified to notice Colonel ohn 8. Mosby moving from group to roup on the gourt green and urging lie people to vote for Walker and the xpurgated Constitution as the only scans of escaping the evils which ow threaten us. A gentleman re aarked: "Why, Colonel, a year ago on talked differently." Mosby-"Yes; I swore Y wouldn't egister, but I think difrerently, and .id rather he right than coinistent. .hon we had our own judge(- our own ounty ofioers, and no one of tim vas required to take the iron-clad ath. Citiven-"You thiiik we onuht to oto for the expurgated Constitution vith negro suffrage and the county or anization clause." Iosby-"Certainly ; negro suflrage annot possibly impose upon us a vorse man than Wells, and by voting lown the Constitution, you vote to lisfranchise yourselves, and to keep he State under the rule of carpet Paggers." Citiven--"H1ow is thatt" Mosby-" Why, the concurrent re olution by the two houses of (Con ress last winter, prohibits anybody rem holdinig even the most trival of ice who cannot uswallow tihe iron-cladl >ath. This gives aill the oflices to tarpet-baggers; and how can you get hem out of their clutches and have ho offices filled by capable and honest mitizens until tihe State is reconstruct. id ? and how can you reconstruct it ixcept by the adoption of the expur ;ated Constitution, which I admit leserves all the abus9 it has received for my own part, I cannot see any lense in voting for Walker and against ,be expurgated Constitution, because, f you defeat the latter, you keep Weclls and his party in oflice. A vote ignast thme amended Constitution is a rote for Wells." Your Reoportor-"Colonel, I am >leased to see that the -newspa icr has at last come out for Walker." Mosby-"Yes, and he heads his ar iole, 'We surrender.' Rather late to >e surrendering. For myself', 1 sur endered four ycars ago, and thought diII it in good faith, in A pril, '65., VellIs won his brevet by gallant servi. es in capturing me~ in August follow.. ng, while I was.paying a visit to some adios of that city." lReportr-"It is rather difficult to avo to change from front-to rear on his Constitution." Mosby-'Yes, I found no difliculty n bringing may judgment to the con lusioni that it was the true policy to tdopt t1a, course I now adviso, )ut my >rlde h'eld out some time after my udgment was convinced. It now looms strange (ba6 any reasonable man ientottain' a doubt'as to hIs nl ,n lept ot-"Yu0 ught. to take the tui yoti' advice would 1ave great egt with the young men d tIy stato."' - Mosby-"I?'have to go to Rliclioid loon, bt ou 19y l'etnin from thbd-e t( I?atquor,' l'uiian'to do ii,'asi shinlI it the duty of every man 'in a bi-ssh like this to use whatever infhtdence o I could not help thinking as I look ea upon his smiling face and heard lib counsel of moderation and wisdom, that here is a hero upon whose brow history will plaue weird laureis, whose deeds of dat ing will ho wovou into romanco at:d poetry, through all ages to come, anid yet he deems it not hu miliation and disgrace to occept a sit nation which he cannot avoid, and is others to muako an uVort to save his State from the ruin and desolation which li threatens lir. Ye min who never periled your lives as ho did at the calling of Virginia, how 0an ~you say without a blush that it. is uninanly and degrading to fo'low whero Mosby leads! The Colored Dootori in Washington. The reject.ion of tho applications of the colored )oetors Purvin and Au gusta for membershii'in the Medical Society of the District of Columbia is exciting considerabla comment. Tho Wamhinpton Star, ir, explairing the case says The question was simply that of ad. mitting them to social fello%tship. The Board of Examiners of the So. granted license' to Drs. Pur% is an, uut to practico ai soon as they made applicatio,-and it is claim ed teat this i. the first instance in the country whore any medioal society has given colored rractitioners any status. The Society did not quite comic ip to the mark of receiving the colored doctors into social afliliation, but they have shown 'themselves quito as exclusive in regard to numerous which applicants in the past. The colored practitioncis will, as they be coMO better known, b able to dispel every prejudice to their social disad vantage. The Medical Society of this District was formed with a view to prescribing a test of qualifications for practitioners in order to shut off quackery. The Bmtard of Fxaminers of the society are atlioriz:d to li Cense applicants to practice who tire able to show themselves prope-Iy qpualifled, and by t! *!iarter of the society every personl v.:o undertakes to va'twIk wi nol M - imise is liable to a fine of $50 in each case. It is not requisito that the applicant shnll be of tiny puirticnl-ir r-hool of medicine, but lie must show a know ledge of medicino and the qualifica tions for practice. Drs. Augusta and Purvis hav received their licenses from the Medical Society here, as above stated, and have all the legal rightr of any practitioners in the Dis trict. There is some talk ainofig the ex tremists of carr. ing the matter too' Congress and making an effort to de prive the society of its charter. Tni Duil. BnIVE.N CArTAIN CAM ELON AND CoL,ONET:1, UGs.-The Richmond 1'hIi:, of Tuesday, coti tains the following additional particu lara of the duel between Captain Cam eron and Colonel Iluglies: Upon being struck, Captain Came ron exclaimed, "Gentlemen, I anm shot." His seconds and surgeon Im. mediately stepped up, took hold of him and laid him down, in order that the surgeon might examine the wound, The seconds of Mr. llzghtes, onhi part, (demanded a second( lire, but Cap.. tain Cameron's .surgeon said that the conditien of t lie wounded man would not allow him to receive another fire. Both prinoiples behaved in the most chivalrous manner, and displaying a remiarkaiblo degree of firmness and coolness throughout the whole affatir. The following official paper was signed on the field by the friends of Captain Camneron accepted by those of Mr-. Hughes: "WV. E. Cameron received a flesh wound immediately over the lower lobe of the left lunig, which disabled him entirely, acording to the state mnent of his physioian. Mr. IIughes having demanded a second fire, was in,~ formed by us that Mr. Cameron was unable to receive another fire, Mr. Ilughes having received sat isfacti on, the nmeeting is therefore adjourned." IAfter which Captain Cameron was assisted to his carriage and departed with his friends, followed by Mr. Hughes and party. E8CAPE FuIOM BAR1NWEJI., 'IAl. The .lkruwell &ndinel, of the 19th On Monday last, l14th instant, Al len M. Drawdee and Capt. Joe hoat wright, the latter of the 1lth S. C. Recgimoent, hothi noted horse thieves, uade tleir esca p~ front the jail at Parnw,otu jrdy A .following circumn stances: The ja lor w'as called upon j4or watt,sp upop opeping the door of ,heiroo tg rvethem, l3Qat w4ght strAok. h14 v4r the head with a~ .malb be1; f Illpg hiimi tot h f,OtW $ rolge, i 1 p.could eprp egg et~sQ.noted ors thelves er out of regeb. Xtrotmot for o thie, andl particularly,.yopr hiorsas, . 's id'thd tit.tc, rp6etl bnis idlI-gca1ed lott6rs.oAjecially, anndus'e. ig a'deterrinhntio,i to procure the so voe punishment of violators of the lawv in thin reannet The Boston Peace Festival. F'. Envral) the New York coreson dent of lihe Mobie Rqistiery writing indf-Ur d:te of Junle 8, sa s: Every otne ii talking*of the Botoln Peace i0t.stival. X)f courso yol have long ago lirtia all abomi this p-enliar Yanke idea of cei brating the advent of pa1 IY Oil bigget kinld(1 ol uproar. The lBostoniatis iiitend to prove to the World that till'y ca inmake more noise in a given time thun any othir people. Tiley have already Lhe biggest organ in h co.n:y, ihdwlio h uiv 131utl inl Oh civil ized wori. Any 'reasonablit man vould suppose that thesu two tlhintgs could 1nke boisi! enough in satisfy the most insattiame Yatikeo, but it. seems; thal they want still rnoe din anid discord. conseqliently, the thian-lrous up oar of the Peace Fecst ival has been imagined. Everytiing connected Wit -hi1.s festi Val is to be conducted on a scalo of the utmost immensity. Firit, there is to be the opening prayer by the Rev. 1f. M. Hale, accOmpanied by the orchestra of 1,000 performers, all the bells in the city and a battery of 100-ffh-vn-iie,. C11anon). This %ill' unqutestionahly he the most impressive prayer ever ad dressed to an Amet ican udieuco. Thoii thu iitoai parody oi thi Britisi ation't a inihe will lt st.ig. This parodY, entitled "America." is a great favorite with the New Egband Yanlkoe', who firmly beliove that the ItEnglish stole the tune from ithem, and catien it "God save the Quie." ThIie 13tstonains have added a new verse to it, for tL.is particular occasion, which Ad. intrably expresses ih atrintic tenti. nwrts IIl th! 8 000 New Englanders, who applied to Gen. Ornnt to he ap. poited to consilates In Ihose Fiv rd rerions of r4mropp, wiero Democracy is a pleasint. thory, atd niot, ts in 3ostot n1il New York. a particularly dirty reliky. I Iere is (te verse: M c;ittrv, 'ts of thee, eit land o ithu I Ialidev Aid whiskey rings Jall(I wlvie oui failiers 'fit,' L-ind where t heir chil,dren spit. Evaid whotev I tong I. 'git,. O1f tih ,L sing." A7U n (l m it n 1110 11 am110 1 11, A.,.,. ,.,I' hI ia gratid~ itrsihorean iititilude-ns the minstrels say-consistin in f a war lanco by Messrs. Chandler and Sutnoi'% ili former of whom has kindly consent Ad to keep sober for this occasion only, tind the htter of whoml, hns been polite= lV Ilaned by Ithe Peace Societv, at which h has long ibeen a prommeent memier, Th rumor hiat. It' Sumner wts the origital pirojet or mid tmingor of' 1he Peace Yestivil, is, I know to a ceriit ty, toutlly iicorr.ct. lle has iever haIkd anly Conleetlion wilit till vt elIt(rIri:e, of. indeed with ativtllng else of a fesiVe atlire, nutd his services as 41111citcr wte tiiv seinre(i a day or two sico. Next ihere is to be a comtt song by Mr. Greelhy, set tig fort i tho Blea ut ies of Protection and thu Nimmtittes of ir, I Trtde. If this song shoild prove to be hlf l as coic as Its artities ott th same suiject, now itt course of publica. tioni tn Ithe 1rbune, it cii hardly fiail to be i tremeimdons success. Minister Daniel F. Sickh-s will then reci.e tin original odo in praise of' pence and forgivetiss accompauied by the whulo lInsical stretigth of the orvislnt, wit thte 'xcepti of th, cion, t i sountd of whItieb takes the Genettrni Irathi er nervotts, owing Io I.hle sl.oek recr.vedu by himt on lihe li'ihl of Gleti ysbu rg, where, by the' cruel humatinit y of liht Federal commatndn(er, Ito was exposned to: theo fire of the0 etntmy. T1he ode hais been't sot to music int a Key patrueLciari V pleasing to Sickhes, tind otno w'ihi wvhich Ite has amity happy associationts, it this ode he will ex hort~ his he.urers to shoot. thei r mascutlino enemies, andt to forgive the women who have wrontged themil, providinag theuy wvill miake a co.'Ot fe'ssiotn in' wiritmtg. Then moral a l'eet of' this ode wvill, it is thtoughtt, ho txceed itngly benef'tetil to the audiee. Ai slendid~a aymphoiny, entitled ''The Murder o theInnocets," composed by aIoston tihysician of rare mustical abmilit t-s, a pit dedica ted to t ho womnt of Matssachuttsetts, will inext be performted by the orchist irt, anid event it it shotuid rove to be lie woerat musical abortion (f lie na, wiill buev,ond( qucestton, he landed to the skies by the fellow towns mttei of' the compj oser. Alter thet symphony, Mradame ParoDa Rlosa will sing I hn halbid, '-Mv Love'S like lIhe Ried, Red Rose." Sheo will be dressed as a fIow, r girl, anid wilt carry hier htusbiand, ni Rosa, ini a little han'd basket by her side. The origin'sl pro gr'ammte included a dance by Madame Rosa, bull it was atfterwards founnd that tno archtitect woulId unidertatke to con ut int, a stags strong entough. to euqlure the sirain lo whigho snwh a .pe'r(ormnl).p 'fTimie. wotil. (pil ine we e, (19 attempt t o tell of ail the vo isd de fighlts in wh ich the BlostqnijAns wit laindlge .ak his J lival. Therefore, .I will. t)ot. ment.ion tie eemperance addreas wivgh is,> Lhee made by Gen. fl9qker, pqr;the comie suing by Nir. seward, or the b4ust!il Sonda y School .anthiem,Mag b4 00 nfS it ostoty, .the fIrp tWneo w high caI' Wai to beI BtaidoMt)lafn,. And with the darkte~ttand A oariset bag befhdelme, And greetnbacks in my hand." The whole perrmncen wim ,.o.cl..,e with a prAyer n ho ; yinog tropeze by lJei'lry Ward B'peeler, ncco.n1paied by a fusillade from 10,000 Sharpe s rifle 'hu10r0 will also be a gra1i banqu t I1 the evening, at which 20,000 people will partake oflasty pudding and pump. kitt pio-tho spoons fur the occasion L-aving beenl generously joaned by Gell. 13titler. I won't evenl so much as 1l1de to tho lit lo sido ahows which will be in progres on the 13oston Common during the festival. These will oer such ni nir atrctmions a-, a Champion l0ating Match, by Reverdv Johnson and a dislimnished - Connetiet. amateur r. grand historical pamnting, showing tile llritisb. Ministers in the not of launching the Altbama,whiel is intended to arouse t''o iHttred of all honest men against. at. perfidions violation of nentrality pid another pietire shOwing the Arago steaing down New York. harbor, bounid for Cuba, with arms and a rogi. ment, of Aillibusters, to help the Cuban rebels, which is caletaiuted to awaken the synpathies of overybody with a galant pe:plo, who, though not recog nized as bolligerents, are waging war agaiinst, the. chicken-coops of their Spaln. ish oppretssurs. A Iso, there will he ai panorama of' Sherm:ai's mareh to the Sea, with real houses burning with real fire, and real Imminnra robbifig real women; and a ileiatricea representation of Mrs. Surratt IIIdergoing ia trinlt beloro a militarv clrmissioin for the crime of having heil a mother; a crime which the true Mal. sAchuse1t19ts wonin regards as the height of flily and wickedness Madamo Restell will) of voprse,, bo present, and Cxl)eCtS to uotribute great lV to,the at tracnioin(I oio testival. There will 'he a trehiendoi4- din ini aido- the ostion Coliseum- for 'i week, and a still moro tremendois din ijer at. all iho hotals every day. thli'ng lel same perid, All the I ews'spaper m1 In 11k city ?:pect to bo preser.t at O' festival, nnl -1 know of a dopeen re porters, vach one of whom are now en. gaged in negotiniion to r,iirp ,Lte w-siiinng of his other shirt iln - time for flhc opeiiing of the Coliseim, The 1'800 di!Itin1nshcd living Ameria OtAtes bor. for n pliniol-rnphwr in 1his city . m(i.e. . ihi 1idmier of phoLo graph o prvief.h the langilage I havo <inlot.ll,I) w ill o therve, aid I am by no means wiihotit hopes that some of them may hear i)niso enoiuigh to int1noo h0m to be pilit for tlio rest of' their utitua ril lives. Consoled by this hope, I remain your veIaciotis chronMicer, F. KNIFA .. A Truth for History. At, the dedication of a moniment ertled in memory of the Coifederato deoal, Gen1eral i1ockinridge, of cen tic-ky, Ila.ely delivered a very eloquent addre.ss, from which ti followig p. Sage is worthy of being preserved. not, onlyN iIIn memory of the Confederate deal, hbt. "in porpettam snemoriuam" of' ihe diead (on iftiesrn,y Z The contest, was a most unequal onn -th South fonltl,. at every di-advan tago. \Vith a white population of los,, Lhan i five millions andt) a half; with ani arm bearing popltiion of less thnn 111110 hundred th0ace,1cnd; Makryland, Missouri, 1'f-mlennese Konutnvky, aid Virgi:jia di viled ; wit,bout a ship or a navy yard ; w Ih hut ftew gcttns and1 the y of 'inferior 'nabl y, anid not a mcanufactory where anly part of ai gen dr nny part or its atil)untutn coulhd be miade; withouct monny or orgatnized cr'edit; cut off from all thte yi orld, in' w hoso0 manrket, sheo .pa not, allowod to plrehla3e (een the mnedi.~ eofor the sick :a i>lated fronm 'tll muankind, and evera thrust out feomn all Rympathy ' eoncompagged with peuth oniL.unberintg foes, whose armies, daily recruited from every natlion under the sont, were scplied itIh every a'ppliantco otf warfare and( overy posscible comfort, asl wl(.l as ntcestArties; overy '%Arbor clo,sed by, watching war vessola, and ovtery streamc ocnpied by. hosiilo gtun beats ; her souhers hc:emgry, ragged andl barefooted, alho yet f'ought Wit,h such treiencdones po4wer, 'ad weis' MAdc'l with such skill, tat the e.tpenditttro - ' meoneyto conquer Jeer was mtore thean wonild hanve purcased,very foot of .her hind,.every house in? ger cit i-garid yil, Iciges, overy slave. on' her phenta tion's, and all her property of overy kind; AT4 the killed acnd cornenlitiv disabledd ab heer onomleies uefonntedl io more thail'her enr ire armies dluricng the whole strutggle. Y may seareb history in vain fosr a parallbl. Sviutny..-\Vu lfmrn t,mat a most sheockinig s;feide ocuredJ at Bonesville, in Columbiia eoutcey ivealerdttg MotMng. It' app)tnrR the-.t n gtnitilli ftaby' the nme' of.' Walker,.bhd e1kfild,'quArrel widh his wife at bre'akfuct time op4'4 l erdiy, dttring I iopppree,.o( .piie the h.iisbn got up.a'nd left thelhousI/ says in'g (i his wife hce"*61h 'gb en Yi1I tenmper.- 'Pe 'Walituddgw)$'f tnt1 w yvhiul we bin a 313q9L djMa p.2o9';~ t. htr~d gjot gpn thprp,o h ogwg' 'tid told bhrfl'it 'heOid thets hkllId karIl . Returaning b m> 1ieer. Walker found his wife1lyigou t' finor A small black wormn bas. noiv'omo in for Its sbaro ot Toxasl cotton. It {s inore harmless than the nnterlhla A Voice from Africa, Abi'YCE TO THROOLoED 1' KOWI. OP Tit* SOUTIr. MoNnoflA, IUnERIA, Jan 3, 1869.--: I h4vo lived now in this home of thb Aftican nearly twenty years; but I have not forgotten' the old sceirn i Virginia, nor the kindness of many White friends i former days. I wish it was in my power to return for a time, that my voice might be heard by my volored brethren of the Southern States. I aim i for their fato. As Lore, oil the shores of this toiltinelt filled with i native black population, and look acros. the great waters-over your continent filled with white men, .1 o int not but be fearful in regard to the future of th.' few millions of the people of my' own blood in h South, now left to their own rvsources. I see a tide ot white ien pouring over those ftAde whidlh have heretofore fed them ; i tide coming from the overflowing populatyon of Ltho Norther, States and Europe. 1 remniember how that iide, when slow and feeble, swept off the native Indians; and now, as it ruthes in its niig lt, what is to shield the tranlsplanted Afri-caA from it.* waves? . I can thinc of but yo hopo for him. If, as a body, the colored people of the South shall- identify themselves with the. white people who now.ocmapv and hold the Boil, gain their afemtion and b come usefd nviabers of their comYnd muties, they mity foat above the torrent ihd still dwell in peace among the asso* OtItos' of- the ldst; otherwise they muist, in the lapse.of yoars, be buried be Ava th - i1a! or w bqd,. like , drift-wood) iito bOe Wroing zone around the Xquna tor. Aiid yet lie occasional letters and pApors we rcpivl here from the Ulnited States tell.us that political deroagoglia fron the North, peddling polities for thiiro,ii profit, 4r % ex-iting our race to 'stiity towards the whites. I they shall becomo the dupes of' such emissa. ries their fato is sealed. The scattered *hite invn on this- continent of Africa mlight aA well array themsolvv againdt Lim pativq trilbe of blac'i non, with the oxpeetatioi of mneptinUr anytIng bnt destrUbii in ''ilio t f il . Ltelligenit jotion of the people of color % ill not, be led astray by adventurers who will uEo them while they reap any personal, profit from pretended friid . ship, and desert them when they pleaseo But the mast have not had time to learm leesons of political wisdomu1 anit the prompect dlls me with sadness. tI I coUId but mnake them hear me, I would appeal to them to make common cause with the white people of their own land, to take advice and counsel froth such men as have been known to them through their lives for their high charac acter and honesty and intelligence, to seek the'wel(are of the people on whoth they must de.pend through all time for their piosperity, to do no act which shall give to Lte white population just cause for enmuity, and thus identifying theh%, selves with the commutude iu, which thry dwell, obtaln for themselves the most powerful of allies in the struggle agaist these forces whit:i threaten their very existence. Say this Mi.ch to them for me, 8. WI We SoENw.-A telegram lronm fostoth dated June 19, says: The: closing performance of the tNa lional P~eag Jubilee wasn given to-day by from, 7000 to 0000 echool children, attractedl a large and delihtett audiqnce. Ole ull perfornmed a solo, Parepa Rlosa. and Adelaide Phillips sang a duet, and othf;r pigeces.pere given, all of which we're etncored, The cLIosing piece, ' The Ond tttindred'lh Psalmn" wias sung by the children, the audi enet joining.--a Several children pvercome by the heat and. excitement, fainted during the eon. ceri, bity they received immediate atten tion and sustaitied no serious Ijnry. T~he membea.m"of the orchestra pro' sented Mi' Gil more with a old watch dnd chain.-- . Another dispatch says~. The dust in the neighborhoot) of the Co)lissumr is six inches deep, an4 about 30'lc sudden gnat of aln'd cettedd t'he vast thronigof persons therA assetma ~blnd to; look as if they had just come out a.- a our npille Thq, exclamations of' i ri (ldressed hiadies r,y better 1;o iItaginIe( dian described. Some of them were to he found neither in Lord Ohes. terfleld's Code nor in -the Bible I' .All sortsaf four Wheeled vehicles are .preped;ipto service as tempoyary stage coah ~s. common wagons with settega aceJ in thema, ol e*pre~ss wagons WIth 'eiasbs 'tops, An8' Men butcber aQRty gosboutI witif paint.d siguns ont i494% QOneof thes.e last ws suid feiJytqpp,4db peieujs.tf' r oun a can oftehll *) w& ihe wheelh, and a sa tek asoctd'lan chorns fro n,J I9ipnot a chorus'NI6b1 hl ti4however, otanatLi)teyynd..one Asadl)Jp68.' ' .,TbgQ. tjypses mh .Qf EQgW i pa~ esppt*1Md Th ttg alitado, the MNportandot'yekenme . ,ment tooeq9gr . thp *tpof 4 grain to Europe bWA 'gs- " sappi River and,th e Gu1f"' "