The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, May 26, 1869, Image 1
. Desportes, Williams & Co., Proprietors.] A Family Paper, Devoted to Science, Art, Inquiry, Industry and Literature Terms $300 per Annum In Advance
VOL.11.1 WINNSBORO, S. WEDNESDAY MORNING, MAY 26,1869. [NO.47
TiHE?;
FAIRFIELD HERALD
IS l'Ulli.S1ID: WKKKI.Y ny
DESPORTES. WILLIAMS & 00.
Terms.-Tui HR.ALn is published Week
ly in the Town of Winnsboro, at 93.00 in
vareably in advance.
A W- All transient advertisements to be
paid in advance.
Obituary Notices and Tributes $1.00 per
square.
I Ask No More.
I have not wealth, no lands are mine,
I own no houses, broad and high,
A have no costly gems to ehine,
No robs of rich and varied dye ;
No regal coaoh, or dappled grays.
To drng me through the crowded streets';
No titled fops to lisp my praise,
And bow in homage at my feet.
No servants to obey my will,
No slaves to wait at my command;
No goldtn cup with wine to fill,
No jewels on my soft, white hand;
No sumptuous couch, with costly lace,
And softly spread with snowy white,
p To rest at night my form upon,
When wrapp'd in tranquil slumber light.
No. I have none, not one of these;
My home Is but a rustle cot ;
I've no f tstidious friend to please,
Ahd mine's a very happy lot.
I or I nit loved by one true heart,
And as the hours and days glide o'er,
I ce no golden dreams depart
Oh, I am loved! I ask no more !
[Fron the Mobilo Tribune.
Astounding Disoovery.
A RACF: OF SENTIHaNT ntFiNGS INYISInIT.J
TO THIC NAKKI) EYI, DISCOVERED
WITH THR MICtOSCOPI.
We accepted an invitation yesterday
to examine the most wonderful and
awful dibcovery ever made by man,
a community of microscopic human
beings!
The gentleman who made the dis.
covery is a well-known citizen of Mobile,
whose nanet we are not at liberty to
reveal, bta whom fur the sake of conve
Snnue, we shull call Mr. A.
MAr. it. is a gentleman in easy circum
stances, who has devoted much timo to
scientific pursuits, particularly to experi
ments with th microscope. It was
while examnii.g with this instrument
i specimen of moss or lichen, taken
:e t*ig *ll road, that Mr. A. made
his astounding discovery. He saw
clinging to the minute biar.chea of the
lichen that he had been turning about
so unceremoniously, a human being,
perfect in form, and with a countenance
revealiing the wildest terror. The nt.
croscopio man was magnified to the size
4 of a small red ant, and when he first met
th.e .'l of Mc. A. ii is doubtful whicIh
of the two were the more terrifi,-d, the
experimenter at the unexpected discov
ery, or his mtcrosoopic fellow creature
at finding himself subjected to such
rough treatment.
"One look was enongh," said Mr. A.,
"I laid aside the specimen, and for
weeks I did not venture to use the mi
croscope again. Was it really true
that I had seen a aentient being, where
I expected to see only the low 'r orderA
of animal life; or had I fallen a victim
to my enthusiasm in the prosecutl-n of
discoveries in the microscopic world ?
I kept my terrible secret to mytef, for
I could not bear the thought of being
laughed at about a matter that had
caused such sensatiotns in my mind. At
last I detertmined to make 'further ex
ammnation of the specimen of lichen. It
remained as I had at first examinied it.
1 looked again, with what interest may
well be imagined, and there lav th~e
man thut I had seen before, but 'livmng
no longer, li ehad died, proba bly of
exhanstion, and there he lay cliging
with a death grip to t.he lichen bouights,
Q whither he had doubtless ventured in
search of game.
F"urthier examination convinced n' of
the truth of the Iby pothesis. I discov.,
ered several antmalenla recently slain.
As well as could be made out by the
magnifying power of nmy microscope
the legs of the atnimalculm were tied
together, as visible boys tie squirrels
and partridges. Trho microscopto man
evidently wore clothes, but of what
material or hiow fashioned it was impos
sible to determine.
Conviinced beyond a doubt by what
lie had seen, of the existence of ~a race
ot microscopic human being.s, and some
-f what familharized with the idea thant so
revolted him at first, Mr. A. continued
his researches with the greatest zeal.
The examination of several more
speciments of lichena and the soil oni
which it grew, revealed a few more in
dividuals like that mentioned above.
Mr. A. was carefiul not to treat them so
roughly as he did thee one irat discover
ed, f.)r the thought of having inadver
einthy killed a fellow creature has great
iy disturbed him.
A fter a long an'd careful searoh of the
licee's and the space occupied by them,
Mr. A. had the gratitneation of making
haia great and crowning discovery, the
capital city of the mioroscopic Oatton.
This ho carefally removed with thle
foundations on which it stood, 'anid
transferred it to a flower pot in his. back
yacrd.
It wvas there that we had the pleaiute
of beholding thne wonderfte ad minute
ereation.
The portion of th. CIty so far examit.
s.d cent ainus a population of probably
thirce millions, or a ltnmber about equal
to that of London.
Mite House Intrigues.
A VY1NEA84L PARKNT' YOUTHFUL Pl
tATION AND TIN OONSEQUCINOES
:AIRI.T LOVIC REWARDJSD WITH A FA
OFFIo, &a.
Donn Piatt writes f.om New York
tho Cincinnati - Cotdrne:rdal as to
lows:
It is really refreshitg in this day
fAerce coinpeitioi. for office, when til
struggling thoueands renoraelesslv Irai
pie each other dowh, to meet wit of
kind, impulsive nature, full dfmlk a A
Alddrney cow, and impulsive as a bo
Such a nature is the venerable Jessi
"the flower"-1 beg pardon,' the fatli
-of our heloved and cherished chi
magistrato. This good old man hr
seen years of troubled life, and, althou
winters of many years have silvered h
venerablu head, his heart is a. youthf
and fresh as in his early spring-tim
when he Was a beau among. the gir
and an athlete among the men.
I have just heard an instance of , th
from the Professor, who is here itudvin
music at the Fifth Avenue - Ope
Faouse, Rnd perfecting his French accer
by.lstening to the aweet voices of 'oi
tee and Irma. The instance renews m
admiration of the venerable Mr, Gran
EFe is such a dear old gentleman. J
Ieems that during the summer that pro
ceded the Presidential election, the o)
gentleman revisited some scores of hi
youth that exist about Ravena, Portag
County Ohio. When he was a sportiv
young man, lie loved and courted a ft
cinating girl. But, alack and alas ith
course of true love never runs smootl
In fact, it rums over a dam, or. severn
anns, and falling on the rocks belov
splits all to pieces. To come down fre
my symbolical comparisons, the ga
young Jessie, the flower, &c., was jilt
ed,
He returned to id his former lov
an aged widow, with a family of, chi
1ren, one of these a girl -no, not exa4g
ly a girl. but a young wilow, lookin;
much like her fascinating mother at the
same age,
is not this beautiful ? Does it n<
read like a fairy tale? What a charn
ing thing Offenbach could make of i
He would shift the scene to a la.er dal
after the 4th of March, indeed, so as i
bring in the Presidential rmansion, wit
o .,, .1 ,.,, t.ut. lus oi an oc Lsd care
bnsket and guardian of the boot-jacl
and the smoking President. And t.l
Lo wonld sing a comic song, with
lively chorus from the office-seeker
and then all would break into the car
an. But I digress.
The old gentleman asw his form
love, and to conceal his tumultuous fee
ings, justed with her S
"Ain't yo- sorry," lie said, "that ye
refused me; you might be now th
mother of the General, and may bu ti
President ?"
The old lady lau&hed, and :nerril
assented.
"Never mind," tha old man criec
"I will take the sme care of you as
you were M.Y wife, Who is your Cor
greasman ?'
"General. Garfield."
"A h i that iose"crana' feller. We]
P'l take the patronage of this distrie
into my own hands, I'll ma44e yon
av hter post,master of thif toWrrrI
The good people took this as a merr
[est from the kind-hearted old man, an
LlIo1ght rio . nr- of it. .e eie.ctio
amie off; anid after the inanugnration th
artiaens moved to turn om~ the Johnso
postmaster and pot in a gogd Repebli
:an. The election was held, and thm
vietorious candidate sent on his oredet
biaIs to Gen. GarfIeld. That excelleri
gentleman proposed to ale the. sany
utth an earnest recoimmendation. B<
forq this ceul4 be written, he read, wit
Anuik amazement, in the Ch&ronielJ
ihat tha name of Mrs. - had bee
qent ins by the Vresident. To catect
back an-i hurry up to theWNhite lou
was the work oft a few minutes Oct
GIarfield stands very highi iti the estims
tions of the administration, and ho we
h,t oflce adiited.
NX came to inqalire, Mr. P residen
up6n*Whoss recpmmnetnation yor: ser
M ra. --- as Postmistress at Ravet
na ?"
"(poN the r'ecomnmendation cof m
Ihther," responded thte rresiden)t, "H
linows the fannmly very well."
"Dues hme knouw that Ifus young wo
mau ns ut onuly tnqcuaiied-that *sh
Is efitVrely incapable,. through lack<
sduicatmoon, to carry oh the oMeoe-bi
Llibre is gretitidignat ion in Raveim
o'ter heW appointmnen.t'?.
"I cAmft say iideed;" responded mli
Pvrt1dent, "but I certainly don't wit
to appoint such a person to ofBee.",
-"Wil[96n regal the nemmnati'on, thei
Mr. 1'tedfddnt, and 'perlif nie to ~leai
yi u thie ~pbp of' thend6o.afi
~iyouwtil ha'e' the .6tt
de&afed to a whiie,.tUjen i,~
flme t lnd.a if
Gen. GarfIeld hastened~ dt t Ben
Slt saw e t~ !i, 4 b#'th
nog w ~iper~e
tien. whil. the fair widow enjavs il
it is impossible with the microscope I
in M r. A's possession to tell out of whqt
material the houses are built--whether
they are earth, or wood, or qf both coal.
h"ined.
The streets appear urlder the micro
scope to he about a quarter of an inch
in width, and are thronged with people
llurrying to and fro, whether in the put
mit of commerce or account of the late
shocks their city experienced during its
transfer from the root of the treb to the
flower pot, cannot, of course, bt ascer
tained.
But there they were-men and wo-.
men mag+nified to the size of pismires,
and displaying all the signs of tunaul
tuous human life I
While we were watching the ever
-hanging crowd we saw one person kush
ut of a house and another pursue
him.
The pursuer was soon joined by the
:rowd ini the street, and after an e;c
oiting chase of about the twentieth part
)t an inch, measured by the naked eye,
he thief, for such the first mentioned
individual must have been, surrendered
bimself, evidently exhausted by his long
race.
iIe was taken away by persons seem
ing to have authority. What the stol
,n property was that lie held in his
hand to the last, the microscope was not
powerful enough to determine. During
the pursuit of the thief the people show.
ed every symptom of excitement eom
mon among the larger species of human
beings. They clapped their hands,
thrust their neighbors rudely aside, and
3howed by their gesticulations, the deep.
et interest in what was going on, and
aurio3ity concerning it. Their shouls
snd screams on the occasion were doubt.
less deafening to one another, but of
courso they could not be heard by us.
Want of space compels us to bring
this subject to a close for the present,
lthough we have recorded but a small
rraction of the interusting incidents that
^ame under our own observAtion, and the
nore numerbus ones that were observed
rroin time to time by Mr. A. When
.he more powerful microscope ordered
by that gentleman arrive", and the ex.
pccted results are obtainid by observa
ion with it, we shall lay the fa.-ts be
ore our readers.
The extent of Mr A's diseoverv may
iv auinumlel up its teltows., - A race of
=entient beings, iivisitble to the naked
-ye, in shape perfect men and women,
aplparenitly with all the passions, hopes
uid fears that away the larger species.
Phey are considerably advanced in
:ivilzation f,r they dwell in densely
apulated cities, a state of society in
which the science of government and
lanv of the arts that contribute to the
onfort and embellishments of life must
,le-cessarily have been developed.
The use of a more powerful micre
icope will lead to the verification of such
tn hypothesis, or prove its fallacy.
As the matter stands all who are in
erested in the progress of science, and
n the spread of Christianity, will feel the
leepest solicitude concerning the possi
aility of communimcating with these ne*.
v discovered sentient beings in the
microscopic world.
How is that to be accomiishel ?
Pheir voices cannot reach our etr, and,
o them our voices must be what the
nnsic of the sphei es is to us. Worlds
o whirling through apace with a clat
rer that fill the universe and becomes
.o mundane ears the eqmivalent of,
tilence. Such must be the h unm of the
visible terrestrial creation to the micro..
tcopic.
WVhethier the existence of sentient
beings in the foieroscopi'e wotld witas
ever before suspected we are not pre
pared to say, but had sutch a thebry been
advanced before thie discovery we have
recorded, it would not.ha,ve been becom
ug in a philosopher to reject it without
lue.consideration.
The magnitude of matter, so far as It
tomes wiihiin the comprehension of' a
finite mind, exists only relatively..
To an inhabitant of the sun ,surpsu
ing the visible man in aagnittde in the
samne proportion that the sun surpassese
he earth, the rulers of the enrth becomne
reduced to microscopic beings.
AnSWoNDING -OF AN AS80OJATRD
PnKsO Aoxa-r.-The Augusta Chron,.
:Lc and1 Sentinel|of vesterdav, says:
'We learn tha~t T'homas Gibbs, for
,everal years a resident of Augusta, het
residing for the last two yena infilavan.
riah, where he has been employed as an
A gent of the Now York Aesociated
Prees ai-d of the Commercial News De.
partmaent ot the Webtern Union Tel,
graph Company, absconded lait week
from that, city--a defaulter to the
amount of several thousAnd dollie., Of
this amount several hundred. dollar.
were in gold, the proceeds of nuesagee
Bent across the Atlant.i'c cabl.a. - Up 4o
the timu of his depyvtof Gibhesch,d
borne a very good .hanet.or, su4 It j4
impossible to conjegturg what cem
defalcation. Zt is' be) Ived that hiek
passage from havansflR* toNi. e,
4Neot O0 7Tfg5 QN ,
Jo*hus A. Wears, d,on~ le,
Cure tbas'ge t
itig he, priesn . ni),
withr th's~ pWii ig
ten.-..Sumter Naew.
profite. With tliy und'rrstanding the Bn
daughter of his old love was conlirm
ed.
T Conld antlting be more tender, toueh nit
ing and beautffil than thi ? The vene
rable Jesse is an oasis in a desert. He i"
is the greenest thing to be found in the N
dry waters of polities. Let ts be thank- i
ful, however, that he was not a Don ex
f Juan, and had tew loves. D. P
I. Oonfederate Deal Unearthed---Twenty ""
Aoras of Huntan Bones,
A The Ri hmoitd Dhipatch says - ti
V. "While our ladies Are mounding and o
e, decorating tie'graver in O.e'<wood, andt n
r while the massive st(4. monumiett to on
of the memory of those Who lin in Holly- w.,
as wood is gradually napproaching comlle. A
h tion, it*is distressing to L.ear of the neg. t
is lect of the bones of tht.s who are buried ed.
11 where they fell-on ite hillsides and in Th
3, the valleys in other aarts of the State.
Is The report3 thiit teach us of the saeri- lc
ligious- cbaduct of many Virginia fhr- wh
is tiers are so shocking that we hesitate ma
g to give then- credence. although our ing
a duty as journa'ists retnires us to lay I it
at them bet. re opr readers. A few weeks citi
- ago we publishedan acco nut of the stnt ,'
y of affairs at Fort Hlarrison, which subse. ag
t. quent investigation proved too true.- u I
.t Now eomes a mnost harrowing story from nl
- Malvern Hill, where so many of our hest iro
d and bravest with their last drops of ehe
s blood sealed their devo'ion to the South. hu1
e ern cause. On the Nottlhwest side of the hot
e fort a most terrible scene presents itself.
Thousan.] of Confederate soldiers have
p been buried where they fell, twenty
1. acres or more have just been plowed up
if by the owner of the field, and the
, ploughshare turned tb the surface all
n the akeletoa. Over the whole tract,
y the boues are strewn i profusion, and ore
- grinning Ai lla strq ih. visitors it the lo ,
face on every hand, .When the farmer "
e was quest.ion e lie 'sai, time land was nIt
1 now the riciet le hai, and, in justifica- wh
tion of of the sacreligifns,aet", atated that i
' "lie didn't put'em thcre, nohow.' The n
e writer learned afterwnrd tI at the bones
had been taken away by the cart loud tut
it and sold to ffrtilizing tillis in Ricltmoid. sen
r- Tgo humanie men to poor to d. any-:, ed
t. thing else, caime oa e day hl ewt
r, there and attetnpt:yd to hurtl some of tto
0 .bones to prevtrtt 'lo )vrutele frt
I carting (he'r ofF. I of
., Recalling the events that. have trans- o
e pired at the capital sance the grand cee e- I
a many of the inaugurartion, it is impossi- POE
i,le to refer. to a single oflcial net. of the the
President that hns received ham warm, urn
emphatic, unanimous endorsement of of
r the men of either body of Congress; lic
- while, on the oilier hiand, it is equaa1lly ri
difficult to discover that any act of Con. hai
u gress has excited feelings of ordinary ing
e gratification in the mind of the Execu- th
e tive. Me
Trace, for example, the extraordinart' ed,
y course of Congress upon the Tenure o" pe
Office bill ; note with what alacrity it mu
was repealed by the Hcuse and the pro.
f tracted tenacity with which it was ad- in
t hered to in the Senate; the care with tro
which Senators attested their confidence
in the President and their iconsistent .A
refusal to confide to himn the power that cIA
,t had always been enjoyed, withI a single Lis
r exceptions by his predecessors; the per- Ge1
istenen of the Senate in adhering to a cop
Siodified. form of restriction and the a wit
a yielding of the Honste against its first i of
a unahnimous decision. Follow these facts! pol
e back to the starting point, and -we find f en
a~ the germe of present distrust and fuature the
.. dissensionas. five
e Congress demonstrated itus dant of she
e counfdence in the President by a refuas-. dri
e al-to repeali a law passed for thte ostensi, res
y, ble purpiose of prevenrting corruption hnd suT
. t.o meet a ten.porary emergency. The abi
ha President declined to conisult Oongress five
in m ie choice of his Cabinet' sad other spe
n importat officials. Each has chosen its ani
a owia course and kept it. - lik
...-.. .. ...... . faia
a. It is'stated that Sir H-enrv'frBulwer "8
a- .wll soon speak in Parhiamen t upon' the exc
s 'subject'of the Alabatlia treay. lHe tA.''
derstaids the eendition andtihdoele~s of by
, 'Amnericant politiba, having tien F4imister qfu
it hera and a praotieal obseader ' of the ma
working of our inett.iuriono1 His own dOt
views im regard to our aggressive tern- IOUt
y 'per and polieav are not disidlat' to wit
e atose of Mdr. Roebitek, at ifie coniinence. P"~
menit of ont civil or' sectional? htwfe.- ral
Sir Houdry Bul)wer'made public'hi e ath. e
a est-desire and hope that.. fo'the~ take of of r
f the peace of the world,the 'Govrnment
ps of-the Undon would be brokeh up, ' and
a the counry dividedrinto steparaute do- 'in
tundens: He believed, as Mr. Roebuek "T
e did anid doyos,- that Americae, exeated, if'
h would would become formidable and 'WO
troubhlesomae to all European Poegs..'bel
, an~ obstacle to p'eace, and an-opprobrluum ho
e to Ohristendoma. Hlehas 'never sigai-. 'It
xl Bed any change-in his vtewg,- - ud lohs
promised sp0enh 1rill he awalted *ith to
n ipter ste-.CorC4~rlceefon Qo.jr
,Nae%boy~4, e ophRpgis ..Wi
iAsC.) e,4~ P)#, has pdAtd~ _an
9 A,.AOhlid 94ae ip
t dnesspgnei apry:?issitien s .csary b B
ase s por o his feuggiy
ttlo In Jeffersoil, La., lietwoen the Pt
lioe and the Oitizens,
NEw Ot.-:AaNs, May 19.--Until he
,ht the adjoinling eIy of Jetehrsoi
migh incauded in tle Mutropolitan Pe
distrier, Itas re-ased to uccept il
ntre)politan force, otering armued r,
enrce to eve"ry ef'ort made by ',bem t
reise heir f1unctions, and in i
antimne hitigating the matter inl ti1
Iris,
Last night the Metropolitn 'o:lee
s eii 1141 ered to tiH1 ii li her ,
ve" hundred, under a captai detnil,"
take charge' of the. Je'etrsoa Irecinie
1 about tilidtnight matle' it miovemiie
the municipanl buildings of Jeb-r,ul
ich were filled with arned citizen.
9mtatll hiile ened. t welve or toni
n of the ietropolhtaI being wolnnc
-i. it. I 18 tlhegitI, datnig,rou +y
K police' then rltIred.
]ov. Warnouth called upon O,"1
wer for troups, one comlp:lny <
ich were fnrnished this morung ani
rehed quickly to the mllicipal build
3, mleeting with no oppos):tion, in
alled th,.Metropolitatn Po)licf,. Th'I
zenis e-l Jefterson were consiieraild
iled but made no dememnatriu'i
iust the !roops, Ilough theey wer
V one-iourthl as strong ts h b1.1ly u
ice Ihat had been driven ofl Tl'ii
)p3 nro still on tile grotind Noamte;
citiz,!nls are beieved to have I,e"i
t, being protected by the im edket
[Ise nd policr buildings.
SKOOND 1)iSI'ATCI.
:w ORi.MA NA, Mny I9.-The J,.I
on 11111 iiite8, iin r'esitin1 I lhe Ml
llitan PoliC4', were enutire"ly w"rong
riew of' Ihe f:net that the Suprerm
rt haId decied Ihat the Mletropolitni
alizati(on1 was legal. It. is . ,tliei
rever, that thie Metrophubaii coiu
iced firing on the Je-fertonians lis
lht. without, stating their business o
a they were.
t. appeari, from all nccounts, that th
nber of Jeffersonians engaged in ii
i. was only eight or ten. A larg
nber of citizens, however, were as
bled this morning, but on learnlin
he approach of the malhtary dispers
1coompanying the infantry wer
) howitzers, all under.the oomnan<
L eneral Mower in person, accotn
eled by . Governor Warmouth ant
lice Superintendent Cain.
kfter the Metorpolitans obtatine<
session they proceeded to reveng<
ir defeat of last night upon the
iffendingly bystanderai, a uenmbe
whom were badly beaten with po
1 clubs, and citizens were indis
ninately arrested. An old gray
red spectator, and a butcher stand
quietly at his stall, were anonl
so beaten. Tihe violence of the
tropolitans was entirely unprovok
and was directed against unrsus
ting and unarmed hyntandcer:, the
nicipal officers having disappeared
lonsiderable exciteneent ,till existl
Jefferson, and one company of
)ps remain there.
L I:\nEitOUs lEiaD ui.r.t' Alr-t>
rEn.---The Honorable Theoplilut
le Diokey, Assistant Attorney
eral of the United States, While
aged in conversation yeisterday
II Congressman Charles E 1'ldridg<
Wisconsin, in front of the Metro
itan HIotel, was approached by
ale, who, placing her hand up1o0
gentleman's shoulder, demeaneo
cents as a gift of charity, by wvhicl
could reach her home at Alexan,
a. The lon. Mr. Dickey at onc4
!vonded, with the remark that th<
plicant had exactly measured hii
lity. iIe gave her all lie had
cents. IHolding the metualih
ciieen in the palm of her hand
with a look from heer Mttdonmna
eyes that indicated an abiding
h in her expression, she remarked
r, you -must be a rebel." "Why ?'
limed the-astonished benefactor,
ucause, sit', othets are not governed
sutch generous litpulses," was the
ok reply, an din at instant the we,
a, the lady of perception and n<
ibt the lady of other more prosper
days, was lost to sight. All whe
nessed the scene were deeply Imn
sed, and Eldridgo, with his natu
love for devotion to the right fail
not to convey a moral from th'
imtance.-N. Y. Herabil.
Ipeaking of the "Gold- for Cotton'
rement, the New York Times says
be cotton crop of the present yeacr
cold for specie, at present p rices
old rta ize to the Southern planters
wee1m e and four hundred hmil
as d d ~In gold'; and thougl
s against t H toeet of E~nglani
I other 'cotton-puChasiug~ countriel
r#i-thisinterest 'of the South to nel
oblan as'ftar ae johslblo. Ther. ar<
tablds "to ths suddede o.f thb
ith, whioch *e do"!not see an,
rseet 0f 'beitt ~rthnted; be
'Abellbe glad ~ h ebu lAnteri
tori and *hippre nit1e th'se ist'esp
Qqh evo wbiatete sU9oe0 is pr
yea~ra of a .essaB4 ;iuperitendot
ed a 1arge 00onstry d eo
boolmasters aft probabIy abroad I
it part of Tennessee.
Northern Projudice Against Oolor.
S. mo time ago a pious negrophiliat
oontrihuto r to the New York 'Timeu
inveighed agniust the citizens of that
place for their want of charity towards
negroes. He described their SuFLr
ings and sorrows,how many were driv.
A off' to thomselves in squalid and
u"hoalthy quarters. how they wero
denied work in shops with whites
how they wer, denied equality in
churches, and even in publio house-,
restaurants, and icaereau saloons. -
Against this "prejudice against color"
the writer inveighed bitterly-to this
he attributed the failure of the negro
in the great Gothain. That ho waa
etul in capacity to the white mar,
this writer earnestly contended - but
ho could not ovetcono tho tide of
prejudice and contempt of the whites,
--hioh was fearfully taking him d,wu
the stream to a sad fate.
Tho Tribune of S.iturday brings i
another wail over this ''prejudice,'
so-called. It appears that a colored
man from Canada brought a letter of
introduction to \1r. Greeley, and that
gentleman a:,nt to imquire of (,n- A
M. Powell where the colored man
aforesaid coul get "hotel entertain
mcnt." l'owell just then wai looking
out for "respoetable" lodging for "a
3l1issachlusett.i lady of wealth, intelli
gence, and culture, and her son, a
gen amtlnly young man of liberal
J,,ropean edclation, both alightly,
colored." lie wrote to the principal
hotels, asking could thoso persons "bo
provided with good rooms, be received
it the public table, an1d ha1 n the samo
attention as other guests I"
Powell-it is not stated whether lhe
is black or white---received answers,
and for the information of the Tribune
readers he gives the purport" of those
answer"s thusl:
St. Nicholas.-"Never had such an
application before. The parties had
better make a personal application.'
Metropolitan -"Very sorry, but
oullld not possibly (10 so. Would
loso all our guouts, most likely, if wo
did."
Astor IIouse.-c"Tmposaible."
Fifth Avenue. -"Will give an an
Hwer another time."
lofl'mnan lIouse.--"Will send an
Everett I lose.-P''l'roprietor in
1iassachlustts. Will Fend an answer
when be returns, on Saturday."
1t. Jamnos.-Sont lotter declining.
Uevoort llouso.---ont lntter de
c:iing.
WVest mister.-Not possible. Would
h ive oevery guest leave if we did."
Clarendon.-"Ismpossihlo to mako
faiy promises as wo are very full about
that t.no. Iiesidej, our guests are
gienerally such as stay with us somlle
tue every year, and not like at other
hoti;l t, cooie and go irregularly."
'1'hero is a great deal of cunning
and dodging in most of these letters ;,
but it will be obeved that in no'
single inistance is any Concesion made
t 1 color, notwithstalnding that it pre
Hents itself in this ease in the fascinat
ing garb "of wealth, intelligence, and
oulture," accompanied by the evident
apology of being "only slightly color
od !" ''here could not be it caso loso
objectionable on account of color
where tho slightost trace remained,
anad one whaero the sin of color was
atoned for by graces morer comtimenda
ble ! Yet ait d1(oor was opened to,
the applicants. 'They were shut out
from all "'respectable"' lodgings I
[/ ~ lichmond D)ispach&.
A Forine' . Accous r 'IAN
l.r.CTioN IN HoCT'iz CAnol(i.INA.-h
Washington co'rresp'ondenat of the iUal..
timoro 6'ette, writing to that j.>urnal
under dlate of the 4t.h instant, says
I met to..day, at Willard's t wo Novat
Seotians, who have been spend ing the
Winter at Aikcen, S.,uth Carolina,
which is becoming (lptite a resort for
persons afflioted with pulmonary dis
eases. T[hey came North, via 'Rich
mrond, aiid report the crops generally
aloiig thme route as ini a flourihbing cou
ditiona. Thef wero full of sympathy
for the Soiithern people, whose uni
happy condition stri kes themt the more
forcibly fromt the fre.edomn they enjoy
at hioma uder the 1Jhitish flag. Theiuy
sIpike of ana election they witnessed,
wrhero dlay after day thie Conservatives
had a mojority, and thmo polls wore
kopt open for three days, until the
neogroeli conld bo brought from -the
country around for a di-4anco~ of twen
ty miles to obtaini a Ra.dical Insj'oity.
What is the use of suffra go 1o the
Southern people, they aske d, if 'lee
tions are to be conducted inm this wily I
D0r1' AN EIrFnNr C'rjIot.;c
oaster,.the admini4rator of the dio
cese of' Covingfou, KonatVokf, died ini
that city on the - ai inaa~n4 after a
.ligeritig illness, Il.i . ws a fellow
student of Arohbis-hop Spa,hdinig, e f
Bialtimore, in wt~ he Colite 'of thne P'.o.
p agaulda ; a#id 'f'o-r"t'hii'sflV o vedh has
TIheonaie of lKier T.' Wu 4bum 14
proposed as eht.dji1df' O"%vernra'
jf" Ve:montd hVhit,i ha n.aatro
fasfily. thois.W4uihbia nP*iv .
*Mlca'esof u1*'$foo 'My *oll ae
now. Corn planting h .o on ge.ner
at.
-. 1 Whither are We Drifug,
Every day, and every week, an(
i every month, and every year whiel
marks the dial with the flight of time
but contribute to indicate omten
more impressive, and events nort
! convincing that the A meriean Ropub.
lie is developing itself into a grand, a
gorgeous, a sublime, yet a sad and
deplorable failure. Grand in it
magnitudo, gorgeous in its prowes:
and promise among nations of th<
f earth, sublime in its incipient. history,
and sad and deplorahle in ita down
f.dll because of what it was, and whal
t it might have been. Victimized by
denagoguoismn, the government which
was intended as a shield and a bles.
. ing to the governed, is reduced to
. the piteous spectacle of being norely
held together as birds of prey hold
tho carcass which lies in their centre
and satiates their sordid hunger.
I hat could be more piteous to the
statesman of any age, from the rea
c tion to the anno domoni of this writ
ing than the aspect of the American
Republic even within the last decade
of its history ? Tora and Sacked by
sectional strife. Deeply dyed in all
the horrid horrors of civil war, tshe
comes before the world covered with
the dust and disgust of domeCt ia con
11iOt. ier own hands and her own
garments crimson with the reeking
- blood of her own oflkpring--the chil
drens children of her own founders,
and with all their blood upon her
hands, still holding the chains whieh
manacle ten of her own household,
she lifts her maudlin voice, and like
the praying cut-throat in the Opera
of Diavolo mutters her mandlin pray
er--"tho best government the world
ever saw." What a carieature !
What a piteous spectacle in the eyes
of both God and man I And yet such
is but a true picture of the spectacle
we present as a governuncnt, before
God, man and.the world to-day.
And emerging from all thi-, r,bame,
as to time, nothing more, for eternity
and. oeaus could never wash away the
guilt nor the deod, but poeritg her
bloodshot eyes above all this, we be
hQld her laying asido her statesmen,
she has no use for statesmanship, but
calls to ter lief i>t of honor a mili
tary boob),w hu ht..Ipieuned to be in cott
mand ot' her forees in the field when
her weaker children fell fainting at
her foot after four years of struggle,
to keep her in the path of duty, or
permit them to pursuo it alone. She
calls this fortunate military chief to
her first post of civic trust., to sue
ceed her Washingtons, her Jeffersons,
Madisons, and Monroes which he's no
iore capacitated to do than is a
speechless jackal to supjplant the
Holy Vather at Rome. hit he hold:
the popular ear, and ho is suflieieit
for the purposes of paity-party
rules the rotten country-party is
power-so is money--the country can
be made to prod ace money by being
well fed on laboring tax-payers it is
controlled tfor the money it can be
made to produee the adherenta of
party, and any man or monkey who
can loop the public button hole will
do for Presidant, so he answers party
purposes by possessing the essential
of popular favor, no matter how that
favor is founded, if the individual
an n be cleated ; any sort of ..nalifien
tion is a matter of the smallest consid
eration, anid thus it is that the peole
of the United States see every day
more and mare how totally unfit for
the posaition lie occupies, is the man
chosen to rule over themi, aind how
very much sooner such a choice nmust
hastont the caoming of the speedy down
fall which surely awaits us.
Grant's every official act tends but
to strengthen the estimate which the
reflecting men of this Continenit had
prev'iousl y placed upon himi. II is ap
pointmenits to office, his oflicial papers
his published conversations arid opin
ions, doings and saying, but tondl to
convince even this own party of his
utter unfitness for the place to which
he has been elevated, and already the
hand-writing on the wall ptreolaimis
him "weighed and found wanting,"
to an extent which by comniarison,
would have made the Babylorian king
a paragon of success oven in thme great
ness of his failure.
Already Imperialism is advocated
in the metropolis of his domain with
a plausibility and ,promise which
would make a pure Republican blush
for his country, if lie had a country
worth the sembillanco of a blush. As
it is, we of .the South, with the heel
of the carpet-bagger and of the negro
steadily pressing our vitals, can but
patiently wait and look to the comting
of that day, which, if it brings not
Sdelivesao, thank God, can bring us
no fortune rnuch worse than that we
are already cruelly made to bear.
.Mobdai Tribune.
SMiCFO,EiNATmON A ND PoLmrses.--By
the. suicide of a radical politician and
b orrspohdent of Atlanta wegea
glimpse of the true obavaetor ot the
materal:lwith which the tadicasgame
of reconstruotion Ils .played, a. nd we
Bnd'the atmosphere fr6m-whioh come
the viewbof the socal odnditie,efstLe
t zath taken by - the radiq ~ jess,
o ICourting after marriage-Applyinj
for a divorea.