The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, September 02, 1868, Image 1
0esportes) Williams & Coi, Proprietors.] A Famy Paper Devoted to Science, Art, Iquiry, 1Ily and Literature [Terms---$3O0 jer num I dvce
VOL.i. WINNSBORO, S. C., WE)NESDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 2, 1868. [N(.N
TIM,
v4IRFIELD HERALD
IS PU111.811 E)l WElEKL,Y BY
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Ternis.-Tur ltiuA. is published Week
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Selected Poetry.
[Fom th e Laurensville Herald.]
BEYOND THE RIVER.
The last wOrds of STONVwALL JACKsON'
were, "Let us cross over thc river, boys, and
rest Id the shade."
"We'll pass beyond the river, boys,
We'll cross the cooling tide,
A nd rest alons Ihe velvet. shade,
That clothes the other side.
Together we have struggled long,
And inany marches made
We'll pass beyond the river, boys
And rest within the shade.
IWhen foomen gathered either side,
4 As dangers thicker grew,
The inore I ican'd upon you, boys,
And found yott Over tri -.
But, worn with many struggles o'er
The nountain. hill and glade,
We'll pass beyond the river, boys,
And rest within the shade.
"WMhere armies shook the bloody fields,
And death. in volleys Ilow,
SUI tirm amid the crimson tido
. A st'onewall there you grew,
*'nd ir.oed tke ru,shing numbers back,
Fear.ptricken and dismay'd
We'll pass beyond the river, boys,
And rest within the shade."
Theo) ind the chivt,ain's gono,
lis counthylicarts no moro
'ie tranipling of his titalty host,
Ilis can!noll's opening roar.
His trophies here were thrown aside
For crowns that never fade,
Ilo pass'd beyond thq river, boys,
And rests within the shado.
Beyond tle waters, Imlid the scenles
Wiere happy 90i1"its stand,
The noble clcieftiai 'ondly witits
The coming of hi. aid,
Then, let us to tli last be,trud,
And he the wish obeyed,
We'll pa4s beyond the river, boys,
And rest within tile shade.
The Prospects of tio Campaign.
We have already *ivi 'ir readers ,so,nm
specimens ot the admirable style in which
the Round Table reviews the progress and
events of the Presidential campaign ; we
are sure they will thank us for transferring
to our columns the following leader from
(lie last number 'VT t't.'st'rling and spirit.
ed paper :
The Proidential campaign so,far hiis
consisted in preparation rather thainp con,
flict. 'I lie combatants have been sharpen
ing their arms, measuring,iieir distances
And accumulating their resources; but
.pegi,rhi'r has yet acttially taken the field.
'runipet-s of ikilance tiO .fsh-hortns of
virtuperation have been sounded on both
sides in a manner sufficiently discicditable,
and t1),I respective candidates havq, been so
satisfiaotorily proved to ~ tie, basest of
xmankind that ilba-Itlipr'\ seem to possess
Any moral advantago over . h tYir The
mouth pieces of each 'fairly contest ,he paln
for pro-eminence in blaokguardisn ; and
Air. Greeley's La Crosse Republican is neck
and nook with Mr. Pomeroy's La Crosse
Democrat.
Superficially speakitig, the chances of the
two parties may ep r to. be0.r.elatively~ uin.
changed, and thg robability therefore,
woukd seem to be yas'tl3i n favor of the elec
tion of' General Qri,nlt Our convict ion was
'freely expressed a't. the titme of the New
York nomination, that, in selecting Glover
nor Boyinour for tht,ir standard-'bearer, the
Democrats had sot~a.sesi, to their own. .dge
feat. Did we jutdg merely from indications
en the surface, this. oonvetlon might re..
main unchanged. ,e have, however, he
conmc persuaded thiJt,herp is a powerful
undear-current, of pppular dissatisfac,tion
with Radical rule , nd Radical mneasn'r~es
which is gaining rAt ,er than losing strength
with the passage of limo, and that, ggnse.
quently, the chances,, whiich at present we
estimate as nearly evenl, nay incline; in
November, in a victorious degree, to the
Democratic side.
It Is plain that,--notwithstanding the af
sistance of somo o0, thgir old timo allies
the fire-eating zealpts of the Sottth-the es,
forts of the Rtadionis to affix to the D,rn?;
oratio,'cause the stigma of u4iloyalty, or, in
genergf ef attachng,nt to dead. and gene
unpopiular issues, 'tgoets no sympat,hetic ro
sponse from the great body of the people.
, ar is not to be fought over again,
ui 1lavory to be revived. 'I here are
uiy atore among gepublieans as wgIlla
'amof Democratseuad the respo'otive, aidy.
'otsf free-.trade,ant' protectionigro,allio
'to be found in the .ranks of both padrjes.
In a word, there is po distinctive principle
or measure on eithpr side which is likely to
ou~t.w%lggh with the b.'ilk of voters 1.he~i con.
vYiQti.lu on tile tlhject, of reconstuionb.
Art'kutially speaking, those who be lieve
in and would perp'etuate universal negro
suffrage will vote goYidl'y on on9~ side, tandt
I hose who disbelievp.~In universp' negro suf
fr'age, or would leavp it to the regulation of
hite B4'at ns ihuemsoeves, will vo'lec on' the oth
er. , .
Assuredly, no in).lligent man' qat crod L
that there would l?O less danger to tJena
tionial hono1r, so fau;,as the public deobt is
concernedl, in the success of a party .wiph
counts General ltut,r among its mqst Jinu
ential leaders, thrin would arlse from thie
victory of Its rival; J(uit, in point of fat,,
no iminediate quoiInn of fitance will be
determined either oiue way or the oth~er by
'the .Presidential electio1. Prospep;lvely'
there may he looked for that mitigat ion oa
.public burdens, or that aggravation of themi
'which becomes' ut'o 9~ ly natural when a
man trained in pubjlsirs or a mnan Igno
rant, of thom-boli being admitted to
be equally patriotie'--accedes toea comnuand
ing antd influentIal ' sitioq. In the at-.
renco of specific ple.ogs, or, indeed, of any
defnnite or uncheck i. control bearing upon
matters of exohequner so far as preference
manahes, to cit her tn' Democratic can,i
,ttt should Imanifestly be th o favorite. But
1he outrageous.. blul.trs of the party Jn1
power In all things relating to this j1omn
tousisubject, tLAir utter want of anything
like sett led or permanent. policy, the enor
mons injury they have indicted upon nenr
13 qvcry business interest in the country by
their proorastimat ions, their uncertainties
and their ignorance, undoubtedly have per
sutded thousands of sober-minded men that.
on this ground alonq any possible change in
adjiinistrat ion would be, a . c1auge ,for. the
better. Most eertainly, no couceivale par
ty or policy enold be worse than those Ihat,
by ret'using to rteform the civil service, have
refused in a time of unprecedented public
burdens to save the country sixty-tive ril
lions of dollars, I% y,ear ; and who, by their
connivarge with whiskey.f,auds, have im.
poverishie( the Treasury to an amount equi,I
to more than.half the entire present annual
revenue. Now, all this cheating, imbecility
and folly may be inseperable front loyalty
and hatred i.Copperheads and dislnterested
love of negrooz ; but if they are, being of
very palpable injury to the national. ipter
ests, white their inevitable adjuncts.l. are of
but theoretic advantage, it seems exqooding
ly likely that a practical people may . pre
fer, apart from all other issues, to.1:iothemi
selves of the whole load or euch good, bad
and doubtful qu-4lities together.
But the election hinges upon reconstruo
tion, to which all other questions, however
important., are evidently to be reckoned as
subordinate. The iepublicans, well kpow
ingtheir vuluerablo side, deprecate this
view of-the case with refreshing sit#plicity.
The issue of reconstruction, say they, is
closed by events. Reconstruction is a
thing accoiplished. Hence it is inadimis
sible, or at. least unprofitable. to distuss
the wisdoi of ilie process. In other words,
a preniun should be offered for all future
timo to encourage rancorous, procipitato
aindt uconstitut ional legislation witi t'le
promised rsult of vitiating every establish
ed element of the United States Govern
ment and insuring 4s early overthrow. The
national history has been eventful and un
ique, and, particularly of late years, has
presented unexpected vicissitudes ; but we
do not yet believe that Americans are pro
pared withot, revision to accol t, a solution
of their great social and political problem
which, irrevocable thereafter, without,
bloodshed, involves the negation of a hith,
eito cherished atid signally important prin
ciple of their constitution.
Already we hear from numerous points
accounts of collisions whi<h have been re
peatedly foreshadowed in these columns as
inevitable it' a political equality by many
deemed unna'urnl, and which iirany mode
rate view was at least premature, were forc
ed upon the stiperior race of the Southern
people. Already the results of an amazing
want of statesmanship, to say nothing of
orainary tact or generous feeling, arO be
coming critically manifest. Already crazy
fa.taticismu is exulting over secondary symp
taonis that, it, fails to see, may prove the me
dioine to I.ave been even worse than the dis
ease. The remarkable unpopularity of
Gen. Grant mneanwhilO appears to increase
from day to day. Whether it is that, the
puople instinct1vely realize the impropriety
in a republic of placing a military mau as
chinf ruler9ver territory hypothetically free,
but which his sword has subdued, or that,
lie conmnander-in-oiief's personal oharao
terist ics beget. a constantly augmenting dis
like, it, is certainly true that for no military
1ian tver preseited as a candidate for the
J'rPOtency in this country has there been
so.l1ittle genuine e9tlhusiasin. The weak
ness of some party of the Democratic plot
form and tho.,ridiculous indiscretions of
sone Deipqcratie speech makers, are per.
Imps moro than counterbalanced in noxious
etliency by General Oraiq'.s HtQr want of
niingnetism, and ilie mistrust or dislike with
which he is regarded by the people.
It is probable that at. this moment. twenty
five p,ir cent of the voters who will partici
Iato U i Oa.cqjning election have not. yQt.ro
solved for whon,,the,ir ballpt-4 shall-be cast.
Upon the votes of this fraction the issue
probably hangs, and circumstances may
still so fall out. as to throw the preponder
anco on the Republican side. From pres
ent indications, however, we are led to be
liose that the three great States of New
York. Pentnsyiyania ai1d Ohio, will throw
thtetmselves int o the scalet f'or~ .Symouir and
Blair; anid, should they (do 5o; . iot--all
the hosts of New England, backed as they
may be by the WVest atid South, by voters
black or whito, constitutional or unconstitu -
tional, will avail to prevent the Republicani
forces from kickiig the beam,
SiHocttNG MUtuDt(n IN WYiLLIAeinUno
S. A. M., of Kingstreo, kinidly sends us the
follo wing partictulars of a recent munrder :
i"On Thursday last a most brutal murder
was ~'eftrated itt iVilli atasbgurg District,
otn Santee, a few miles north~ of,Lepu'
Ferry. It seems that a man nate James
i. Thomas, a poor bit honest, anid i,,srd
'orliing Nviite .citison, had beetn for ionic
timto in the habit of hauling fronm tho woods
to the river small lot.s of turpentine for the
freedmen In the neighborhood, Ile had
Iuilpd siomo on soeoala. occasions for the
freeduien named respectively Wallace Cropps
alias E'vens, and Thomas Graham, and they
having faIled to pay hIm he had sucoceeded
in stoppIng the amnount, duo hjm in t.heo
an ttf Capt ain ostor ,of thie steamer
4)took awy ttrpetin.9 the riv-.
er. On Tlrursday last t,hose freedoieoi and
Mr. Thomas happened to mocet at, the stefim..
or, where they remained till just, betore
night., when t he former induiced the latt*
toatke passage ,with' thiem in iliir, ,eano
up a small creek, which rutn orit from tho,
river in Ithe direction of their respective
honies. After gott,ing up thq creek a shot
distanoc they tutrned uipon Mr. '1'homas antd
brutally mnt'ered hImt, atnd then, in ord
tQ hide the awful docod they had committed,
they sunk th'e body in the cr?ok and fasten
edit, down' to the bottom with a chtain. A
j,ctry oflinqueostwa's,,h'efd o'vcr the bodlyh
the Coroner tho next day, and the ,facts
found by theni as stated. Cropps and Gra
hmt Jiave been arrested- atfdcotiaied Iti
j to await Nher tial
A CCTAfia PasaxT.- ehad the glea
sure, yeste d~y says tie, Pan,ix, of in
specting thKe o.ntents of a box~, presetted by
a nur'bor o? Ifomooratio merchan'ts of' Now
York, th'ro'ugh MessrsfMoise &-Co.,' to the
Democeratic Club of Colutbia, They con..
siisted of a mnonster banner,, 20x15 feet,
containing ex.celln por'trait. d saeymour
and Blair, with the insCription : "For Pl'esi
dent, H[oratio Seymiour; tor Vice-l'resi
denlt, F. P. Blair." llpsles a. United
States flag, 1ixl8feet. h Tese tentimonlials
will be fully appreciated, and (te genmerous
donors will receive the timanks or our cii
sals. ,.generally. Mess.s. .lope have also
received i lot, of campaign badges, which
they are distributing.
Spartanburg Still Moving - The Uolored
Domocra-,y in the Fiel1 --No Quarturi
to R vioalism1.
Mn. EDITon: 0ith tihe view of placing
before our friends the progress of conserva
tism, as an illustration er whal may 1imnd
ought to be (onle with the colored people in)
bohalf of-Igin.moracy, we beg leave to set,
before your readefs nt accomit of a meeting
held fix Spartanburg villag6, on Tuesday
evening, (lie 18th inst.
Notico had been extended. jia(. a. colored
Den.oc-atic Club Avould be orgimized.
A goodly numier of both whites and
b.acks were present. - .a b
Colonel Stobo Farrow, wo has ben,
since his return from the National Convei
Lion, devoting, in our District, hia time land
talents to the great cause. explair-d tie
obje1s o(,tl%,moeqting, in a-plain, f,orcible
and effective manuar, proving tq, the colored
men that the real and 'permanent interest of
Lheir race was identified witm the. hative
whites and wit-h the Domocratie party.,
Upon concluding, an invitation was extend.
ed to those colored persons who were will
ing to join in organi;jng,a colored Demoura
Lie Club. Thirty-four olored. men respond
5d to tihe call, and openly anil enthitsintsti
Dally avowed their determination to join
and to work for th.o Demoratic party.
R'cveral of' t hose who joined have hereto,
ore ticen among the most prominent and
activo members of tie Union League. Eli
phas Mulligan, wlo wias a candidate for thte
legislatre at. the last election, on toe.radi
,al ticket,.,qn ! ouly joined the club, but
inado a speech, avowing his dissatisfaction
and disgust with tie radical party, and his
letermination to use all his efforts for the
Iuccess of the Democratic iharty.
Our colored friends Minor ani Lee, of
Columbia, and Anderson, of Union, Ivere
present, and gavo eflicient aid both by their
ipeeohes and by their inflinetnce. in private,
for a day or so previous to the mnecting.
They have done muclh good among (lie col
)reJ people in this Distrit, by their
itraight-forward, honest and,manly course,
in ear4rst support of tie party. - . .
Ditrinig the nceting, Win. K. Blake, Ps1.,
lelivered a well-tlimed, elo<Ilient and effc
ive specll, conigratulatiing file 1mceting fil(
ts success in breakiiig tihe ranks of the
radiall party at. this place and fortming the
noleus of a colored Demooratic party,thiat.
ivill redound to time good of the colored 1mani
and the comiservativo cause in this is
riot.
Arranigemet s are in preparation to follow
ip this meeting with similar ones. both in
own and in tie District. Too much praise
annot be awarded to Col. Stoho Farrow for
iis Zeal and efliciency in organizing and
-imshing forward this imovenent to "carry
'lie war into Africa"-in earnestly urging
.ia. the colored people, rightly dealt
ivith, could lie mado "gond Democrats."
F',ncournging results are already in sight.
A nd in time old iron District we talk about.
'olling ti a nmajority of tie blacks, with an
mindivided white vote, for Seymour fand
Blair. Lot the ball be kept mnoving.
A Srmecn rnoM O.maAm, lli.mn.-Frank
Blair, tihe Democratic candidate for Vice
President, was recently in llento nas one of
tie Commissioners of thol Pacific Rlailroad,
and was compelled by his admirers there to
make a spt ech. lie delivered himsulf as
'ollows :
I regret I cannot talk to you an hour or
two. [Cries of "Go ol, go on "] You
lon't look much like bondholders [much
laughler], and wero you a little further east
fInw you votes would tell fearfully
against the party of moral ideas and exces
sive faxes for time poor ; a party which, by
tfair nmas or foul, is bouand to win in time
comimng capaig-if it can. [Lend chteer
ing.] Timis lRadical corruptiona must, cease.
Next fall it wyill, eecase, and we hope forever,
Our motto is .Justice to White mien. The
D)emocratic platform adopted by the party
has already frightened thmousaunds from thme
cowardly, ranks of the ltaadioals, and thouas
ands more will flee. [ A voio-.-.."Thme Deumo
ciratio flea is too, match for thmem ;" great
langhtr.1 Time great masses of this mnigh
fy republio ha,vg no aflnity withI tIme negro.
[Prolonged applause.] The righmt of elec
tive franchise is for fhme white mmnt alone;
and time ruinmous system introduceed into the
Radieal party andt platform is opening the
eyes of (lie people to suchm an extemnt that
overwhelming majorities will crown ouar
bright, proud banners with such a glorious
victory that fthe bmuzzas ,will shlake the very
e.arth .to its foupmdations. [Immenase and
enthusindfic applaus3e.j
The l;egli - ture w engageud, all yester-.
day, hn elect ing Cironia. .Judges, hmeaming the
message of Glovarnmor Scott,. in roham ionm.t o tihe
Blume lidgo ltailroa:d, anid itn discuassinig (lie
per.d,lom rimestiosu.
,*Time eletiot for Judges mesulted as fol..
lows : First circuit-f). '.'. Corbin: seconad
---Z. PIat t; thlird--J ohni T1. (Gre.en ; fourth
J. M. Itland ; fi fth-.emuel 1ioozer : sixth
--0. W. Willi,ans; .sovethn-T. 0. P. Vr-r
nion ; and eighthm-Jmes L. Orr. It, seemis
to be pretty generally uderstood (lhat (lie
latter, whoso wisheos htave aot been consult..
ed, will nmot amdcopt time position.
-'The bIll to provideo for the payment of the
lor diem and mileago ,of thme members-thme
s aneo which,con il,t. the issue of bills
i'aoeivable at ouriont j'ated of ex'chang
waq, after somag dsoussr'on, , pashedl, bu t,
subsequoenity, WVhippet; stm(t,od thmat the Gov
ernmor had scured A loan ,of $20,000 lin
greenbacks, with,tlp ,promise of as much
more as he needed lin the course~ of slix days,
and therefore moved ,tha;.the ipte by whiech
the bill was passed be rcc6nskl,erod and( the
bill laidt on the table, .whl'oh was :done; so.
there is now exceedling joy in (he radical
cam an-henix,
[Frm flie New Yntrk Times.]
Prussia, Italy an I tho 01mpaign of;
1800
Tli l'nii:IAii G.over1mi 0 i: not n i
teh>iof*61h1110erinlg, anll, yot*it 1.isonoj
vasv lo"ve wvhmt )ljvct i c itn haVe had'
.iI v iew Inl ,the pubbjoleatllon of Genl. 1Von
Moltke's report. on the m1il;.ary opera
lions lof the allied 'nril.slal and Italianl
forces in the cam paigii nt. A ustria
in, 1866. llbohi4kl as Pro-ie :s as
hurnig COr, ,a "r-ctifieot W (if frnl ier,
allord atl.oii to Ildlesk alienlaut. Ina
ly anldrive A ustria "o a1 p nenilIIlt at.
Iidle, of hostility. And Ycl. Ohat is but
tbe Iatiural anid4 inlvlm Iable 'r'.iit of theho
pubhicalibi of the rvport W illpestionl.
It, olially place,; ont record. swverial verv
.importatit fiets. It makesit clear be
yond a doubt, that,cie (ij;e- nimed at,
by Prussm, ill the c:npai ' of 1866,
was neithur more nor less lini tho )ub.
s.ol.t1t anihilation' of Atistia as a Ger.
man Powe'r. -it .ordr to attaiti this
object., Italy was nuido use ef a an in.
.strurent, and treated as silch, vith,trite
Prissia,tpiilitary iisolence. The(, olen
mive imputi at iolls.on i be collrage of . the
Italian forces, and the cont.miilpt 0iolls way
in which their services aro spoken of iln
the report, stung 0on. La Marmra jo
Lhu quick,. and ic at once briight th'f
snbject beforo the Italian Chamber u
Dopti ics, mackiig a slateen., from
w bici it i ppeared tlh:, t. tihe olily. Co nmti.
niicatiow.h received from-l,he Prn.siai
imilitary ,nthiorities in 8MG were impn
iot.3 rand oflisive dispatchr-s dic atioug,
at the very last moment, a pan of cam
i,cigI ut erly inconsisten t: with that pre.
viously laid out by him inld the poitions
already taken up by the Italian ti:oop.
Lia Marnora tinding tin ,ihtirat.ion of his
plans iipossible. and thiIcirr I hIw tone
o,f the prussian dispatches insIfY"rah!v
arrogant, never .replied to i hem, .iit fol
low0d ny hii oiiiiil seh1n1o Ofl. amail
ing the. qialidrilateral. Tho defeat <;
Cso77 vnotled ail to thae defeat, and)(
to the refusal o| the lhablan GenletaI to
conform to che P.nssiai orders, General
Von Molthe attritnes th. failurie of
Prussia to dictate terms to Aistria at
t,be gat!r of V icI'l.
After these reveiations Vniia cin no
longer expect to fina a rea,10d instriient
Ii Italy or to hoodwink Au ' ,. itlican
miational prijais teo,n ' to bit
telfy resent, impitations oti the bravery
of Italian (rooPS, especially whetn made
by ati ally who openly confesses that
her object, was simply to make t1sm of
Italy for her owil piirpost-s. Alni( Ais.
frill can never ailain .tim, the i power
which has once aimed at ler destrue
Lion, anild has I1o hesitation inl avOwinVIig
it. If Prussia had desired to drive Ans
tria into the arms of iraince and te de
prive her,,elf of all aid frotm italy Itm any
fiutur1e.0 Ellropean wvar, she could not have
adopted more effectual nwasurei for that,
pirpose tha she has done. For once
Prussia seems to have mado t false
move, her inordinate military yatuity
being the cause. 'The French papers do
not, conceal their extiltation oil the occa
sion. Prussia is weakened and Italv
insulted -two results most deeply grati
fying to the French mind. It is nol
easy to foretell the exteit of the inflt.
ence on the futture of Europp which this
inopportune piblication of Gen Moltke's
report may even',ually have.
DEATH OF REV. P. T. K(r.rn-On
Saturdtay last, August 22d, paissed
from earth the spirit of the venerable
and beloved rector of St. Michael's
Church.
Mr. Keith was born 26th Septom
bor, 1801. lie became pious in
youth, .studi ed for the ministry of tho
Protestant Episcopal Church, and at
the ago of twenaty-ono was ordained
by Bishop Rowen. For many years
lie had charge of tlio Church of
Georgetown, the seat of his famuity.
In 1841 ho wais called to St. Micheals,
Charleston, as assistant to the Royv. P.
Trapier. In the course of a few years
lhe becamte thee rector and tias inis
tored to the spiritual wants of that
congregation, ezeept during tIhe closing
of the church, under the fire of shells
in '63 and '64, until his two days' ill
ness and deconse.
Mr. Keith was a man of gentle, lov
ing heart, without guilt or taint
of worldliness. Cheerful and courto
na, he wvas also manly and decided in
his opinions taed his cond net. Highly
estoemned and respected iby thie.coi..
miunity, ho hol.d tho warnm affeotlons
oif his flock, who will miss his kind face
anid mourn the friend so linked with
the oborished ,memories of the past
and so associtedO with (Christiaup ex..
aimplo antd consolation .--ChaHeslcton
(iAnn.-The-undersigned has long
etntertainued a resoluItioni to,restumothp;
tpractice of the law, whenever heo coujd
'nako It .convoiient. lHe has .now
made arrangeomont8 aatisfactoiy dto
himself, jund has a rood, .with
Ephurainm B. Soabrook, bsq., tb,s form
a partniorshti for the praptico s f law,
to begin 911 Monuday. next. ...JIis . con
neotioin niith the Alercur/. will th.ere
fore geaso,to-day. ,,1Mu~rs. fredly. to
theo undersighinod wdi confer a favor
by puiblisluing thIs odr~d. ;.
- ROSSWE'lU T. LOS0A N.
Charleston,'%.' C., August 21.
, et n the New York and Erie
train, at Goshent, recently-Seymour,
'1'70 - Grant:34.
Troibles in Georgia,.
WVithin tw last tn days, there hav'e
beenl 4, 1s<r:011 di tit, 1; Inees ini .31i1,e nlt Suc
ions Of lhM StUte and irl every inst.-llce
thy.Alve be1en lxotht. abot. by the
intol.I tilt, Sedi I S antd il il-egal (on.
( No. (,'f tno-aui l or?pyanhed bu nid v o
mith-hon./ndgro,s. In Doolv count.
nll or-1emi.d bod o f armlwd Ige.>ls
maifrihel, a f41W dMysMinCe, to tb (Coirt,
I lottm!, lor till avowe(I Iuriose of re
lewasini g frolm coiet, uiillenta person .who
haid been :lly to'jIil cItpo
[aill lfidalvil.and warranta.
11 Tigco t,ast week, an il
furiated fi>h of aimu/ negroes besieged
and atiacked Ithe dwelliig of a plainter
iecalie le was susiedcI of giving shl
ter .1 o raera tic negro who was ae
CUSed o"'homiicido.
abont. he. same timto a negro man gross.
ly insulted a white lady in the street atld
wats promiptly a properly pniished fo,
I is insolence, just as. a, whit.e man .would
have been treated for the s:me(I o IfIce,.
by a male fi iend wh,Ito witnessed tite out
ragi!, aid immediately upiin a siinal
given, a1 large body of armiled . Iegroesl
rtihed u1pon the scenn and firus!v
attacked the avenger of the msiltel li
About the samt' me a band if sever
ali 11l1mdred armed lwtgroes, fully olieered
and thorotgb l. organized, madie demon
strallo1ls in Macon couty, for some
;preteidedl grievance, whieh Calili - very
near involving that cointy in a terri.ibie
conflict. .
In A lanit, (i Tuesday last, i (tilin
en negro..w.o was creatiig disorder and
provo:ing a disturbance, .n-as Arrested
by the police of that. city upon informa.
tion given by itl at the reu(est, of some
iiegroes. andl imitmedia.ly the police
'ere sel lupo by a band of' yellig, il.
farhred iegroes %i.di sticks, gnills, pis.
tols, clubs 11) old CItlasses, the prisom r
v-siti,d .1i1( o1e of ihe police seriously
woilnded, wh4 one of their own nnm.
ber wIs leccideunlky killed.
In 11aIIcock conilty, Very recently, a
negro was Iotnd openly enrollitig il tite
malesof his color bet,ween IG -and 60
y.Curs fCagh p I)d ordering them to a
place. it reldezvVouls -in the country,
where lie stated a mage nonber of aris
provided by Oov. Biullock. I.ud beei de
posi ted. The ob-iet of this organizn Ia ion,
he opelily proclaimed, to be tile killing of
the Democraes.
.Thes are i .ut a few of tho- moro re
cent indications o'' impendimg id
threateniied disorder aid bloodshed which
have come to..our knowledge. We see.
inl fvey pIa Imper which we I'ead, accounts
of dimurbaices bet ween tlhe races which
Mhould make every, prudeit in:in patse
and ponder well tle Sitlationl. 'Al jor
these outbreaks have been fomened and
encouragid; if.not actnally advised, by
.tho Radical leaders Im tile State. They
are considered essential to the life of
their party aid must be piocured in
soni.1 waly.
We heg olur. friends to benr in -miiid
diltt wl;1t 1t is iue Imit Ie sticcvss oi
Itadicalism demands these outbreaks, it
is equally t.ne ihat. om- individual itnter.
ests-tlIe int-erests of tho Coll) iit,Y
tnd of the State, nto less jhan I tie success
of our part.y, requires that. v,Should. ao
all ini our power to discountenance ' Vio
lence, repress conflicts and oppose4Aood
shed. Ours is most emphatically a
"peace party." We not only waIt
pea1cc for' the sake of peace but all our
interests-poitical. materigl..and indus
t,rial-demands that we enforbe pieace.
We0 implore our frtientds to be 'patienr,
forbearing and kind to the poor ignuorant.
and dlehuded( negroes. 13e not, hasty to
answer inisule. or over-zealoucs in defend.
ing~ rights. Talk kindly to thle negr'oes
-adivise arnd consult we i th .em for lie
commilon goo. 1 and t.eaIch t.hom ftatacts
of disorder and violence must inevitably
tend t.o their own inijury.
Let us all resolve to disanpoint the
Radicals in their hopes of provoking
feuds and bloodshed bet ween the races.
IPeace ecures a Democrat.ic victoy
peace insures material prosperity-p)eace
insures b)lesimgag r:ow algd lossilgs
hindl.fer f>r all classes or'our.prnoplo..
([Chronviclc & enin,
A Nsiw SetutEM.-Gen. S. 't'aao,
ono of the representatives froti i Ahis
coutnty ini the Northern bondholders'
ed through the Hlouse a bill to levy
taxe~s onl rail road reecipts to p)rovide
for pay' ig atho initerest ott the publ'o
debt,,. ,~'hi bill providetj $Jtit,. thiq.
railr'o.a el tb ll p. y.,to,. t,1a,..tato two
cents, on eacht muih or every paseni
gcr Carriedl ipi this State. In other
wodag .Tnpe for eory' .pusson
doti thte Wilmington and AytdIn rac il
roaid comcipany mutt-pay ini., pthe State
tronsury, th!yee. (dollaris and . twent.y.
dght, centts... This will, of cou)Irsere
suilt in an inorease of' faro, andic apa.
songolr who travels from \Vilmingt.on
lo Weldonl wvill paty thiirteen dollars
and. tjwenty-pighit cents instead of ten
'dollars as utepreseont. Then what1be
co.mesof our .through travel'?. .Oh I
*hat a glorigris thinig it is,to be ruled
by 1{adieals, "Let us have paoe."
FWilmuing,ton Mornifng~ vSar.
AND..fTtLL THEY-OOf.-w
more cotupanies of the 8th Regiment
arrived. yosterday,. ;nd 'with them a
full band. It is lioped that our ,oiti
zens will sooni have an opportwn.ity19f
judging as to tbo abilities of the mu*
sioian.s--.Phlrn lx
A Ludiorous Oata;trophe at a Colored
Party.
The Detroit Free Press gives the sub
joiied account of -a most ludicrous critas
trophe which occurred at a colored festi.
val ithat came on' in a gymnasium hall in
tlit, city on Monday evening last: .
The colored. population assembled were
enjoying tletiuselves hugely. The ivory
shone resplendent, the lassies were in
Iolight, and the gemmien ol'color could
:wt Show oif one-half. the joy they felt
on the occation. 'They- ached to find
nl'w m11ans of displaying their ecstacy,
and with it their agility. At last some
one discovered the ladder which extends
across the hall for exercise in hvging by
1 he hands, and ; moving bnckwa rd and
forili by .hose r.wans.
sieveral anbitions young fellows in
stantly set off and exercised in this way
for some timo; hut, as the table of re
freshments was sot immediately under.
neat, the sport was forbidden. But
the temptation was .too great. to be re
sistd, and tli chance . of .display too
good to be lost, and pletty .o.ou . 'Ponp
Smith) a coonl of large proporticus, seiz
ing his opportunity, set off, svinginig
himself across iejhall,.'.spende b, by,his
armns,.from.r6aiuto round of -the ladder.
Ile was discoverod just. as ho had reachv
ed a point over .the center of the table
and ordered to io baIc ; but,: determin.
ed to go through, he redoubled his ener
gies and sIruck out boidly.
An instant atl lie lost hold by one
hand-a struggle to regain his grasp
loosened thegrip of the other hand, and
(uick as lightning and with the weight
of a thunderbolt, to the consternation
and dismay of the gazing multitude, tihe
white of every eye by this :time. bemig
turnernl'up "Lo seo what ali the fuss was
about," Pompey fell spank Into tIhe mid
die of tli well filled table, flat upon his
back. His pogteror parts crashed Into
the gorgeous glass centre-piece, breaking
it ito sithI-ree'1. 0110 foot kicked a
turkey into the cr wd, the other landed
a pie into the haIp of aIn ebony damsel
the head of the fialen body bounced into
a dish of ice cream, while the frantic
hands and arms did desperato work into
dishes and eatables all around.
A frantic shriek of dismay rent the air
for blocks aromd ; imprecations, cries
and laughter followed, and aI indescrib
able scene of confusion iled Ie hall..
"Git o' dat grub, yoi culind cuss I"
yelled the waiter. "Oh, fjord !" shriek.
I)inah, "de.dinnus donfe spiled, fo' shu";
and a thousand other lamentations and
ejaculations were heard in intermingled
o nfusion. At last, the overpowering
ludicrousness of the situation burst upon .
the party ; they forgot their losses and
lhe scenes aofnd them, and burst into
the wrllest guffaws of boisterous laugh.
Ler. Pen or pencil could not. do jnstice
t:> the scene. It could only be apprecia.
ted,by an eye witness.
SIGNS OF TH uTnM Es.-There are l.
remly many assurances of victory for
the Democratic and constitutional prin.
eiple candidates the approaching No
vemlier. ..
Firsf.--The Dlmocratic )party are
united the first time in ten years, and
the accessions to the party from time old
lige "Wh.gs and Conservative Re
tial. .. . I . , ,. .,
Arecond.-The country is weary of
war and conflict in a time of peace. The
conntry prays for rest, and the people
for that .peacenid quiet which neover can
he obtained so long~ as the Jacobini pirty
are in power.
7Ihird.-The only souend hope for bu
siness men in the fi'ture, and for the full
restoration of-the Union, is in. the. suic
cess of thio Democratic nominations.
Democratic success means not alone con
stitutional liberty, equil, taxes, and a
bettor state of feeling anid business, bm4
it. mens that con fien1ce, in repumbicgn,
instiohis which has nor, been felt in ten
years.
Fourth. -The Jacobins are divided.
They call each other hard names. Have
no. confidence ig.e.atig o.her. Hav.e none~m
inted 'their -, candid ite~s :oii -- th6. 'sold
'ground of' expefliency,-and have nio bon,d
of tinion but the wveak 'sand miserable
bond of hostility to tho Democratic par.
Ifiunally,.-the.sticcess of the Democrat
ic party moans the 'reduction of' the
standing army one..half at least, and a
saving thereby of fifty millions of dollars
pier tnnum. It means, also, reduced
t.aes,--greate- economy arid a stricter
licountabili'y to the people. The more
its candidates and platform are studied
thle more popular thoy will prove.
Sm.0F.SSi .-Montgomery Blair was
a trusteda.ouinsellor of Mr. Lincoln and
a bitter foo. of secession. The -a wful
crimes against liberty committed by his
former associates have opened his eyes.
li.ere is the way he spoke in Virgimia, a
low days smne:
."lie had difT'ered from.them, (the pee.
plo of Virgima).in behlovmng .that -their
rights wore to be sought in the Uinionj
but ini looking at -the present posture. of
affaire, ho was almost inclined to think
Iho had beeni wrong and the people of
Virgipia.hamd beeni . right;" and again,
4h-le people of,thle p7orthynew,that,;the
peope ofthe.South .wre,.iatriotie; thmeto
h ad beenicause.for the.,resist,ncegof theo
Sonth ; if the peple.of the North , had
niot seen it before, they. begin to san it
riow, aind it was for the. futuire, .in its
developments., to say which side was
right."
And Still They Como I
A JACOIN JOUINAL CHANOES PuO
ORAMiE.
The Ripson ( is.) Representatioc,
hithrto ai inihtential Jacobin organ,
openly, boldly, defiantly deserts . the
Jacobin party and identifies itself with
the National Union Democracy. If
liese desertions froir. Jaeobinisn con
tinue until November, there will not be
a grease spot left to mark the spot
,whure the .Jacobin party was buried.
In anouncing ils change from Jacobill.
ium to Democracy, the Rcpresentativa
says:
-For the past year we hav.e beet
faiing, slowly and surely failing, and%
to-day we give up the ghost. We have
not i these twelve months been failing
in health, nor have.we pecuniarily suif
fered much !oss. It is politically that
we have 'gone np.' WO fail to see
that the black republican party is what
it should be, or what many of its friends
im years past sipposed it was the inten.
tion of the leaders to make it. The
ghost which we have given up is radi.
(a] republicanism. FromI ,his day'
henceforth and forever" to the Limo when
we are planted beneath the sod under
which all Jacobins and Democrats must
sooner or h4terlie, we shall advocate, in
our feeble way, the principlus: of Diemo.
Cracy. Iienceforth we are a Democrat.
'/e want it distinctly understood, as
%ve wish to receive all the cursing from
Jacobins as soon as convenient. There
are many causes which have led to this
decided :change in the politics of tils
paper. .The primo causQ is the total
failure of- the party to do a single thming
toward the reconstruction of the country.
The leaders appear to us not to care a
continental what happens to a State, if
sho don't cast a black republican vote.
The government supiorts niggers in
idleness, because they vote the black
republican ticket; ad starves white
men, because they do not.. This white
men cannot allow. They will not allow
it.
Tho leaders of the black republicin
party are political hacks-renegades
from the Democratic ranks-men whose
characters are spov.ed, and who care no
more for the welfareof the country thar
we do for the Cannibal Islands. They
are notorious thieves, amid leave no st.ome
unturned to accumulate greenbacks, re
gardless of the people whom they mis
represent. We cannot.live-in the house
with such neighbors,hence wo retire.. In
our retirement...we chall doubtless hav.
somethi.ng to say hereafter that will no:
suit these political thieves, and what we
say will be plain and to the point.
I The nomination of Gen. Grant.for
President by the hon convention has
sickened thousands of black republicans
throughout the land. They looked
upon tihe nomination as an acknoivl
edgement of the fact that the party
dare not nominato.its best men, for fear
of ignominious defeat, which they will
sustain noxt November as sure as that
time comes. They wvant to ride into
po.wer on the General's.military pow
er, not caring whether lie knows any.
thing or not."
AN EFFICIENT WEAPoN.-T. b o
great advantage of the Winchester rille
pvergilli others does not consist solely
i-4cin'g-- able to deliver Oighteei
shots in nine seconds, but in the moral
effect it has (either upon an army or
an individual), for if there is a any.
Lhing.,thmgw.ili.make a paisty -of mecn,
or one smngle man stamhd up 'and fight
to the last moment, it is the knowledgo
that lie has a gun in his hands that
will not fail to do its duty just at the
time 3w.ben it s s most wanted.
*.* Fo'r those living in a country .where
there is reason to expoet :ani attack
from India (and as it is at times
necessary for all the meon to be away
hain. homc,. conseq.uentTy leatvimng t.heir
wives and children to fight for them..
selves), this gun is wvhat has long been
wanted ; it is so simple in its construe..
tion, that a child ten years old ocan
wthm,half an hour's iustruwtion, lona
and fire it wvith perfeet afety, it being
impossible'to get a cartridge into it
otherwise than r.ight. t
Another groat advantage that it
has over all others rifles is, that it can:
be loaded and fired asa single Brooch.
loader as fast as any othet'. ]Iuecolt
loading gun that is built either in tila
country or, Eur.ope,.at the same time
having in t.he magazine in reserve sir
len shots .that gan be used li4 an.emnier-.
Ja its pjefore stated ; this .last-ad,
vantage plaees it far ahead of any oths-,
or rifle yet made, whether it is repeatJ
ing or single loading. With regard
to penetration, it is fully equal to any.
other rifle that is.made4 .havirig ,the
same length-of barrel, charge of pow
(der and calibre, or bore.
, ---- - . -.
EAnnY I.snui.P,QTAToF..-.The early
Goodrich .potato has for some year or.
two created qnite a sensation among tar.
mers for. its. early maturatin; huit a
new va.raety,..calledh the "Early Rose?'
lias steppmed hpi to thirot .it ini the shado.
This "Early Ross" matures from ten
days to two weeks earlier . than- the
Goodrich... ,A. committee of farmel.s ma
yestigated the potAto..crop of the "EarY
Rose variety of Mr. John O...homsoni,
State. Isiand, this season,.and mad
favorable report. The yield was one
bushel for every twenty-sir hills, or 553
6--13 boshel0 per acre. Some of the
potat oes weighed three to.,three, and a
'ha: f jsound a each.-RichmondTDua-.