The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, July 01, 1868, Image 1
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Desportes Williams & ro roprietors.] A Family Paper, Devoted to Scienc, Art, Inquiry, Industry and Literature [Terms---$3.00 per Annum In Advance
VOL. 11.] WINNSBORO, S. C., WEDNESDAY MORNING, JULY 1,1868. -[NO.2
THE
,,AIRFIELD HERALD
18 PUILTSUED wEF.KfY BaY
DESPORTES. WILLIAMS & CO.
Terms.-Tice R1EnALD is publishod Week
ly in the Town of Winnsboro, at 83.00 in
t'arfaply in advance.
> All transient advertisements to be
paid in advance.
Obituary Notices and Tributes $1.00 peio
square.
Selected Poetry.
FR1BNDSHIP.
BY J. YAIUNOToN,
It vdverse winds around us blow,
And fortune's frown attend,
But deep despair we no'er may know,
Whilst earth leaves a friend.
When all our brighter hopes depart,
And our best prospects end,
Thero's nothing that can cheer the heart
Like friendship and a friend.
In the tie many joys wo find
Yet this doos sorrow send,
.Decause a grief o'erwhelms the minds,
When parting from a friend.
All know an insult has its sting,
When enemies contend,
13ut it will double anguish bring.
.When coming from a friend.
Every ewoot conceals its gall,
Our higiest hopes but tend
'To disappoint-so, after all,
'Tis good to have a friend.
WHAT IS MAC'.
MAN is the proud and lofty pine
That frowns so many wave Aeat shore;
Vomatn's -the young and tender vine,
'Whose.curling tendrils round it twine,
And deck its rough bark sweetly o'er.
]!fan is the dioudf -eorning storm,
'Daric as the raven's murky plume,
Save where the sunbeam. light and warm,
Of womanI's soil -of woman's form,
Gleams-brightly-trofgh the misty gloom.
Yes, 'tis io lovely woman given
To soothe our grief our woes allay,
To heal the heart by sorrow riven,
Change earth into an embryo heaven,
And drive life's weenry cares away.
jFrom the Riuhmond Disp''seek.je
Genurul Wado Hampsat-,
WAiS1NOTON 'CoLLeGE.
JICK1NOTON. June 17.-Gen. Hamp
ton arrived last night., and is staying
with Gen. free. The two chicft.ains
were on the street together, to day, -and
attracted great Attention. Some of us
thought. of other days. when we used to
nee theme amid scenes very dissimilar
from these quiet classic ohades. We
must not grow rebellious-we nust he
good loyal citizens, obt dient to the
* "powers that be;" hut we must confess
that. as we remembered that ia the esti
mation of our rulers these two noble
men are not to be trusted, while that
4 drunken negro that staggers niong the
stru.t is worthy to vote and to hold
office, we thought-well, no matter
what, we Ihough.-hut we hearti v wish
ed that thi'ags were different. Is that
treason to the government?
e * * .* * *
LF.XNCTON, VA., June 18.-To-day
ushered in tihe most brilhlant "Com
m e1ement Day" ever witnes,ed at this
timne-homioured Institutlion. Long be.
. fore tihe appointted hour the church yard
was crowded with damoting applicants
for admission, and when the doors were
opened thelhouse was at once filled to ils
utmost capacity, while many had ao go
away. As soon as the procession, com
posed of the board of trustees, faculties
of' the college and institute, dlistingnished
visitors, students and cadets mtarched to
their places, quiet was restored and the
exercises begun, with a fervent alipro.
priato prayer by the venerable Dr
white. Gen. L~ee presided and con.
(locted the exercises with -that quiet;
dignity and grece so characteristic of
tihe man.
Of cout so the great event of thme day
wsthme spehof Gen. Wade IHamp
ton of South Carolina. Being--introdu
ced by Geni. Lee, hie was greeted with
immense applause, and began his address
' ntlemen,--ln compliance withi
the invitation -your Societies have donia
sue the honor to extend to me, .I have
conic to participate inm the agrecralfe
cererhionisk of thiaoccasboion ad occasion
* which,:franghtae it, must be .to you'
with the' highest interest, is scarcely les
inteoestiiglo am'telf. To you thesee
commeflnrative days of yoni- honored
AlmiaMater mark im portant epoobe Ii
yeote liQeP, for eshl one in -its annunal
ocnfitteneOA *ghtings . yoht - mone step
nearer to that goal, to w.hich yanih lohks
S, with so much impatinee and wit h auch
bfrit.hjp~s.-ia- entriance lntboihie i-eat
wbrld.' On enicli 'ani6sn'i'y 'of .tlia
dbyra paitof yonr nurthbyleated thesem
, hallaforener, tO' niiie' MitI 13 4 $4
a'irilis of thankgaod the iM' ~duttes~ an'd
rpoalbilitfebof t~a~ dhIien. Liese
ciromamstances chijfot"f I to'em& to this
Pcene ahsorbin'tnolest lr ytWie
tiii grateful so ,yettbiggepage
and lea rnin'g" tinfi 'to Ibrow ~iir
softening and benign influncnn T con.
trast it with that when embattled hosts
confronted each other on this boil, and(
remembering who it is that now directs
your steps along the paths of virtue and
knowledge, memory brings back the
time when I, too, had the honour to
servo under the same great chief. Stir
red by those memories, standing in this
presence, once again on the ground of
this grand old commonwealth-ground
hallowed by as precious blood as was
over poured out en battle-fields or scaf.
fold-surrouinded by the brave sons of
Virginia and her fair daughters, need I
tell you how deep an interest this scene
possesses for mo, or how willingly I
oLored your summons hither ? Hat
any other inducement been needed to
bring me here, it would have been
found in the opportunity thus offered
to me of manifesting my profound re
spect and veneration for your illustrious
President, whose deeds in war have
shed imperishable lustre on his 'country,
and whose conduct in peace has shown
that 'peace hath her victories no less
renowned than war.' "
These memories, he said, called up
the grand history of Virginia, and re
minded him of the striking fact that the
men who had made Virginia what she
was did so "not more by the greatness
of their actions than by the high princi
ples which prompted them." This
brought him easily and gracefully to his
subject-"A firm, constant, and uicom
promising devotion to duty necessary to
achieve true greatness or to secure last.
ing happiness." He alluded to the times
and circumstances under which these
young men would enter the battle fluid
of life as well calculated to arouse them
to an appreciation of duty and an earn.
est effort to discharge it. Let the young
men of Virginia obey the order given by
Rome to her sons, "See that the Repub
lie suffers no detriment." Virginia can
not now order her sons in this proud
language of haughty Ione, for her
voice that of old was so potent is stifled;
bt in mute agony she points to the lie
roic sons she has borne to teach her
younger.born here to live for her, and
f need be, to die for her. H drew
itu! eloquent and uil vivid picture
of Virgitia calling up the heroes of her
gst to epeak for her. lie, held up
1) elligton. as an examph of stern do.
votion.to duty, and rnm.toJ hir. no y
inr, "Some Frenchman has said that
the word duty is to be found in every
page of my dispatches. And the word
glory not once. This is meant, I nm
told, as a reproach ; but the foolish fel
low does not see that if mere glory had
been my object the doing of toy duty
must have been the means."
He cired many other examples from
historv by which to urge to the faithful
discharge of duty. ie spoke of the
material resources of Virginia, and urg -
ed that our young men should dignity
labor as they toiled for the prosperity of
their noble old mother. He refuted the
narrow skepticism that would refuse be
lief in the justice of God because of our
faihire in the recent contest, and the no
less falso doctrine that failure prove that.
our cause was unjust. After many oth
er earnest appeals to the young men, he
closed as follows: "Should you eovr
be disposed for the sake of expediency
to sacrifice duty, go to yo- 3.er quiet
cemetery, and as you look upon the
grave of Jackson, think of that great
soldier, pure patriot, and hunule Chris.
tian I
"Who taught us how to live, and okm I too
high,
For such a prilce, who taught us how -to
"Should any further incontive to con
firain your wavering faithm. be then need
ed, turn from thce grave of thle dead hero
and Churistian to conatemplate thme -living
one, and learn'to li,vo like him whose
inspiration ha~s been patriotism atia
whens polar-star ist 't.
The speech was interrupted with fre
qnent outbursts of applause,.. and the
utterances of the honored chieftain found
ani echo in every heart.
A DtcumoN As TO PROMIssonY
NoYEs.-The Supreme Court has. deci
ded uipon a writ of error that a promisso
ry note is rendered void by any change
of date, after its delivery. In the case
on trial it appeared on the face .of the
note tha~t "September" had been strigk
en out and "October.' I l.adstitwted as,
thme da'e, after one of the parties, liatd
signed the n~te, syncl wthoit hisknowl
edge or -consent. The court - howed
that it was a- rule of the common haw, he'
far back na the reign of .Edward H1I.,.
thai~on erasure in a deed voids it.; and'
the same rule h3ad been held applioable
to commercial patper-it having, been
'etablished in both Einglish and Ani
can jurisprudence thas a material al tera
tion in any commercial pmaper without the
consent- of. the- party.' sigabig to 'the
change extimiuuisheshig' liability/' The
alteration'ofithe deltu, ghethe" to hastod~
or delay. the time of paytnant has ee
nniformly held to bo tnnteral. To pre
vetadputiisil 'ch" (a~~hg 'e
back ugn thE dnts'&e'ai t' ' "64W
tnlly. Ins ptst'u ntf at6YII bift w
the party sought to be wronged..M.5.
e. i~t cjpop y g4
fe in conbequoebce.
A good way to oxrnnea themn
From the Hartford Times.]
The Latest Outrag ..
The outrages of the Radical majority
in Congress, in turning out, Democratic
members who were legally and clearly
elected, and putting in their places
Radicals who have been rejected by the
people in their respective districts. will
recoil with damaging effect upon the
party guilty of such injustice. There
was never a grosser act. of political
wickedness, or more wanton exerci'e of
arbitrary power, than the' unseating of
Mr. Voorhees. So shameless was the
proceedings that when the vote was ta
ken, Mr. Denting, of Connecticut, rose
and left the House, saying he would
not be a party to such injustice. No
more excusable was the expulsion of
Mr. Brooks, of New York, Mr. Bald.
win, of M ichigan, and Senator Stockton,
of New Jersey. It was done in accord.
ance with the order of Thaddeus Ste
vens, who told his party friends that it
would be necessary to reduce the Dem
-ocratio strength in order to make sure
of a two-third vote for impeachment and
other extreme party measures. None
of these extreme p:arty measures were
then deemed probable by a majority of
the Republican members; but, Stevens
assured them that they would be
brought up, and the crime of unseating
Democratic mnenibers without just cause
was duly perpetrated. Now it is fol
lowed by the expulsion of Gen. Morgan,
the popular Democratic member from
the 13th distriet of Ohio, who was elect.
ed by a clear majority of three or four
hundred over Delano, ls Radical con
petitor. As in the case of Voorhees, so
in that of Morgan ; in order to make
out a case, teia committee was obliged
to throw out the entire Democratic vote
of whole precincts, and count the !Re
publican vote I
The latest (it ma v not be the last) of
these wanton exercises of party power is
the decision of the committee to let in
McKee, from the 9th dist net of Ken
tucky. lie only received 7,563 votes
against 9,004. There was no question
of Mr. Young's election, and the only
excuse tho Radicals could invent for
turning him out was the assertion that
he was elected by "rebel" votes. Ken.
lucky had never seceded, and they
might wit.h as much propriety have un
seattial a r. ritul ata, ... . .. ....
of the First, District of Connecticut, on
the plea that "rebel" votes had elected
him. But they were obliged to add
that while Mr. Young must i expolled,
his Radical competitor, not having been
elected, could not he ad'nitted. So said
their committee. Now, it seems they
have changed their minds: they report
that McKee must be admitte' I
One thing is certain. The manifold
crimes of this Radical party--their or
ganized spy system and their suborna
tion of perjury, to hang innocent people
their wicked impeachment schemes
their forting of negro government . on
the helpless States of the South, while
they rject it at home ; their shameless
gorrymutrnding of Srates and cities- to
overcomo the People's will ; their un
seating of Democratic Congressmen re
gardless of Right and Justice,, in .order
to retain a two. this da power-theso, and
other crimes of the Rladical party have
sealed their doom I D)eatlh awatts them
as a party: and it is a oath which has
no resurrection I.
Aso~lmRn ATTE~MPT' AT IMPEAO~r
MENT.-It, is staled thatT~bad.- Stevens
has prepared and wvilh int ro~uco into ilto
House of Representatives, four new .arr
ticles of ipeachmnent; conc(octe(I by
himself, without consultatmomi with'' his
colltagesuf either the Reconstrictioni
or Tmnperahment Committeo.
These articles charge the~ President
with the abu'se of the pardoning powver
sn issuing pardons to rebels and doeoters
from the Union army' for the especial
purpose of securing their support of 'his
schemes; also, abuse of then patron ago of
the Gloverinment' by inducing obn'true
tion in the execution of thle reconstruac
tion laws of Conigress; also violation of
the Constitution ipa establi atinta pr(ovi -
ioal'governmheith in the ShatI% without
the consent or advice of Congreed; hnd,
lastly, in using corrtuptly the patronage
pf tho GJovorpmertt go jn fiyence the
'elect ions th at have been.held withairi the
last three years.
Mr. Stevs hardly expects' to have
tnadther impeacdhm'nt trial,' briti to hopes
to hirve his imfrdaghmisit articles' re fert
re'dtQ anothier ina pdschnent qommittee5
'with power to ta eo testinony1.&c,fitd
a vioiv to ta~ko up canmpaign .documents
6ut oft thso proceeds of the investig~ion.
SERVIA.-At 5'clock on the l10ti imet.,
thes reigning Putnee of~ Arvi4, wheon
walking- in the.Sopsehidare Park) in Bela
fts assassin was onef o bro0 . m igi,
all'of wh'orb wor 'annedd vifh "re'voli-.
MPtinbee Miehl the ?Phird da 8 r
ofkagog being born ort tigeigth -z of 2 :Se1
b a armihy esup1Or~ ~bdboli
I >/ih' 86o $6.' 'iyh
an were founld3n 'them.n'ttras' a
ol beggar-woman who died recently
n arn.'
Pato of the Arkansas Bill.
The Admission of Aikatsas "Outside the
Constitution"--ITc'ndal~menl Con.
ditions Objectionabs to the Stte V .
ters-Ao Lasting Peace, from such
Legislation-.A Retrn to the (onsti.
tuvtional maodIe lecommende/, d, &c.
\\TAInwNrTON, June 20.--The Presi.
dent to-day sent. a message to Congress
vetoing the bill admitting Arkansas into
the Union..
1h1ie mesage says that the npproval
of the lill would he an admission that
the acts for the more -eflicient govern.
ment of the rebel States, and the acts
stupplementarv thereto, were proper and
constitutional, whereas the President's
opinion is inchunged in t i resp'ct.
save that it rather strengihend b~v the
results attending their exeeninn. If
Arkansas is not a State this bitl dwin't
admit her. I f she is a St:t e, no -h'gisla
tion is necessary to her representation in
Congress. Each House, under the ton
stitution, judges the election retu-ns and
the qpulificntions of its own members,
and nothing is necessary to re store Ar.
kansas but a decision by each house
upon the elegibility of those presentmig
their credentials as . representative.
This is the plain and sumple plan of the
Constitution. Had it been adopted in
1865 instead of legislation of doubtful
constitutionality, and therefore un wise
and dangerous, restoration would long
since have lien accomnpiisii('d. The
President again recommends the adop
tion of the constitutional plan.
Tho terms proposed in the bill are
scarcely applicable to a Territory-cer
tainly not to a State which has occupied
a place in the Union over a quarter of
a century. The President is unable to
find authority for the conditions of the
bill in the Federal . Constitution. 'The
elective francliise is frest.rved by the
Constitution to the dates' themselves.
The bill fiils to provide how Arkansas
shall signify her acceptance of the funda.
mental conditions, nor does it prescribe
penalties for their nullification. It is
seriously questioned by the President
whet her the Stato Constitution has been
ratified according to the law assumed to
be in force before its adoption.
'The Arkansas Constitution restricts
franchiso on its ratification by tests un.
known in the reconctruecti e iN
... ...1 .t.' . ...,....- and ~ oi the d47
and political rights of ill men. It is
well known that a large portion, if not
a large majority, of the electors do not
accept this t.est ; and if applied to voters
it the North, there is reason to believe
inmny of them would remain away from
the polls rather than comply with its
degradi ig conditions. The 'resident
concludes as follows
"Should the people of Arkansas, there.
fore, desiring to regulate the State elec
tivo franchise o as to make it conform
to the Constitutions of a large -propor
tion of the States North and \Vest,
modify the provisions referred to in the
fundamental condition, what is to be the
consequence ? Ia it intended that, a
denial of representation shall follow ;
and if so, may we not dread at some fu.
Lure day a recurrence of the troubles
which have long agitated the country ?
woild it not be the part of wisdom to
take for our guide the Federal Constitn
tion rather thanl resort to measures
which, looking only to the present, may
in a few )Vars renew in an aggravated
form the strife and bitterness caused by
legislation whiich has proved to be ill
tined andi~ unifortLunate.?"
Tl'n PENDI,EToN 1'LATvonni.--The
Cincinnati Enguaer, which ic the lead
ing Pondoton oigan in the West, do
mands at the hands of' tthe National
D~emocratio Con vontion a platform
which shall embody the followinig
points:
1. The five-twenty bends can be le
gally paid in logal-tonderg, and ought
to be so paid.
2. Alljdebts of a public character,
not otherwise promised in gold, are to
beopaid in legal-tenders.
8. One curreney for 'all, and equal
and common taxation tipon all, niust
be aflirmnod as Dlcecratio principles,
-opposition, to privileged classgs,
which i'dooive favors and aids from
thid Gdoem'nment not 'hivn to the
massds, fillews'' logidally from ~the
adoption of this principle.
4. Tho public dcht is to be paid as
soon as possible,' Mithput too great an
inflatiori of th6ecurroicy, in order to
satc an annu~al drain of$ 50;000,000,
now paid in thle shape of interest up
en the prifolpiil of the Stid deobt.
5. A niationari ldobt is a national
ourtdfnd'efforts msust b6"dhrooed for
SOUTr g4i~orayA Ns 3ijvJ~sTING -IN
.YIG3NIA ,AbkNDs.'The lichmoh(IJEX
andnerraihounes the 'f6llowing sales
of' reudl e~thft:'" 4"Goederdae ti):
tIm? Pjngns,1,qgiggr inty,,has- been
Iol to OenoralmeI~cjaa~rin .Ht'gore of
South'Oarelltanfor $1 6;5OOr Alsof
tlhr d4ye 1joe~s,tou.r U.DB 'osti of
b ~,fr,,Ogh , t~isot pestrer
bnder mihtary guard and committedl to
tstle .Pinoey.
( Char leaton New.
Lotter from a Ghost,
Tie following comn141unicat ion, which
appears in ia recent 'number of the
Rome (Ga.) (miurier, has the oar
narks of Bill Arp's old Cionfederite
ghiost :
To TIln vo rrins )1 Tii 42o )13l r4c'r.
.lr. /KUMi'r :--If you think .1-i's not
too late and won't chargo any thing
for my "card'' you will announce my
namne folth cnvention as any man's
candidate who will vote foi Inc. To
save anmwering a thoulsand qulelst1ions,
1 will proceed to state what I's for
and what il'm against.
.In for a convention, if it has got to
be held. m['i against it if it ait
held. I can't tell yet whether it will
be held or not. Like m3 friend Far
rot., I'm for the good of my constitu
ents in all thing, aid look ulpon those
vlo vote for iC as may colstit tenlts,
whether bleached or uillcachcd. The
whito me10n who s'uiport me mu1tist let
mile know what they want. done, and I.
will introduco a bill. 'T.'lie negroes
who vote for ne shail have, iabuldtant
consid3ration . They must, let me
kno'w whether they want. money or
mules, or tobaceo, or mo'd or'less freo
Liotn. I'mli for '0m1, lid will intro
dLuco a kill, and will >)ledge myself to
tidvocate their rights cf suffrage for
ever-il Ohio. l'm like my friend,
the General. S'ays I, "General, you
ire for ily color' ? or what color are
you for I'ill for l/lack.
I'm for Un41 ion--Union.of soie sort,
-di s-Unioni or eat-Uni1onI , or qine
>ther sort not discovercd. Its high
aiIn we had one of same sort. I'm
for the Star Spmntlecd Banner, and the
pole and the rolC--T I?;,- the stars
more than .[ do the str-pes ; J. in glad
to see all the starg up there ; t'ough
[ havo thought sometime t.hat a 1'tle
ulack erape ought to sthade a few of'
cu till we are restored to the Union.
lifthe milihilry can vote, and will
roach for me, I'l fore 1em. 1'1I vote
"or 'em all to have flurlongls-1.. want
cm all to have good homes and go to
cm there's nothing like a good home,
td 1. ktion 1onltu parents want to so
eam. 1 li the 1111 iitary in time of
leac--when they are oft on a long
irlough. I like tobcar the sound of a
n'ing '{ 07 E 37n h 30
-raves is blowin it on Horse Leg
iountain.
Likewise I'm for the beaure'au--of
igriculture, that General Black is
igent for in this county. If you
want to see-seed go for Gen. 3lack,
hough ho says he's a good Union
nlan,
I'm for a portion of thte State road.
I'm for relief. I'in for that strong,
iersonally, just lke liy friend( Green
Ware. But .1. want to rclicvo the
lebter and creditor too, and if I can't
rame a bill that will do it I know
vho can. My plan is to frame a bill
hat will keep a mn from paying
vhat he owes, and at the same time
ollect what's owen to him. I would
like to see the man who aint for that
tort of a bill. Forty mon havp told
11e they were pleased at the idea.
I'm for rain. A. Gos'.
N. B. W~arnin to voters I I want
to borrow two dollars ! A. o.
A ST RANOR G IAtRRIAGF..--COl. John
M. Chiviigton, in St. Joseph, Nebras
ka, recently marrl'lied the wid1ow of-his
owni son, whlich 10(1 to thte publlicationl
of tile following card fr'ont heri pat
rents :
A (CAnD TO T1'l Pminrtc.-XMo, tlie
unlder'signed, tako tis tmethod to in
form the pulic thtat tihe imiinal not
of John14 Ml. Chiv'ington, in mairr'ying
our daughter', Mrs. Sarah A. Chivinig
ton, the widow of Thomas M. (Jhiv
ungtoln wns unlknoewn to us, and1( a
thling wo vecry muitch regret. H~ad.the
faicts boon mado'l6kntown to us of the itn
tointions some meastires would have
boon takenOi to prevent tile coms5UfummaI
Lion of so v'ile an outrage, oeven if vio
1ont mtonsures were ntecossary. J~p
ing that this inay boa suflicient. oxpla-.
nation, we romtaun, &o.,
-Jo1hN 1. l'aULL.
-,A LMIRA 14U11,.
OFrI'CIAL CoNTinA)boTlON .OF A CA
NARD.-The Washington papers pub
1181h thle following telegrami concern'i
ing a statomoent that recentbly appear
ed in tihe Corier'
*,Ch A RiF.sToNJunlo 17) 1868.
To''-Gen. LT. &. Grant, Cormnding
*Uunied 1 ates Arrmi,
One of thle city mofniing papers con.
tains a senisatiOnnl .,aragrlpt i n rela
tlon to~ ollrigen in Koishlaw. Coppity,
itn tlika Ste.' Colonel Edie, in reply
toan inquiriy from 1)e, has1. just. Lol
graphod fgi Camdeni that is has1 no
Maj ~e l0 C imandipg.
~b~ivptntea~ n b tg~p ec
ft of hen wolfote
MAINE--BOCREDINOs OF THE STATS Dr.
MOIATIO CONvNTlN.--Augusta, Juno 28.
The Democratic State Convention was held
here to-day. Eight hundred and seventy
four delegates wore present. It was the
largest Democratic State Convention ever
hold in this State. lion. M. S. Littlotiold
was chosen President. ion. R. ). Rice. S.
). A inderson, J., C. M'adigan, and David R.
ilastin gs were elected delegates at large to
the National Conventiou. John Ware and
Philip Eastman were elected Presidential
electors at large, lion E. J. Pillsbury
was nominated unanimouly for Governor.
A series of resolutions were adopted by the
Convention. Thcy declare that while the
tConstitution was ordained to provide for
the common defence and securo the bless
ings of liberty to all, the present Congress
lts excluded a large number of States from
the Union and del rived their citizens of all
political aind civil rights; that the time had
uone fori all t.o band against the Jacobins;
that the right of the (loverninent to
tax the natiouatl income is clear, and ought
to he alt thorized by collecting a tax on col
po's; that. the proceeds of such tax should
be distributed among all ot'the States equi
tably; that it is tho duty of the Govern
ment to abid, by the terms of all its con-.
tracts, and it should not impose oppressive
burdens upon the peoplo to pity bonds in
gold, except such as are by their terms
made so payable; that men who fought, for
the Union are entitled to the same currency
as hondholders, Thanks arce returned to
the soldiers and sailors.
The Soldiers and Sailors' Convention en
toted the hall and participated in tho pro
ceedings.
An trtssrox or AntcANSAs.-It would seem
that the dominant majority in the two
1Iouses of Congress cannot move a peg with
out knocking their shins against some sharp
obstacle of their own precious contrivance.
The so-called representatives from the State
of Arunsas presented themselves this
miorning in both bodies, with their creden
tials. In the House the important doou
mtents were referre. to a committee for re
port, at. (te earnest. demand of Ihorace May
nard. There must, therefore. be some
doubt. about t lie itadicalismn of one or more
of the 'representat.ives.'' Tho "senators"
were, however, swallowed, but, not without
"e yn io'ni ans'ili toW9.ir l t credeti s'"
on their faces that. the elections took place
tinder (lie act of I8 .06, and they are not cer
titled by the Governor under the seal of the
State, as required by law. It was amusing
enough to listen to the attempts of ir.
Trimbull to avoid the counter difficulties
which beset him on every side. lie ad
mitted ihat tho present candidates for seats
were elected before Arkansas was a State at
all, and invoked the precedents of the ad
mission of' senators elected from now States
while the latter wore in a territorial condi
tion. But all those precedents occurred be
fore Congress undertook to regulate by law
the mode and manner of the election of
senators, and said "law" prescribes exactly
the "manner" in which such "oredentials"
shall be certified, which was glaringly vio.
lated in these cases. This, however, was a
small matter.-- Cor. Balltinore Sun.
A namttroit'u TIaan.--A frightful deed
Qf blood was perpetrated on Col, P, C, J3Mtl
el's plantation, on 'en-mile Bayon-, back of
Hiopefield, Ark., on the 15th inst. A man
nmamied Thomas Collier, of Hlopefold, quar,
reled with young Bethel, a nephew of the
'gentleman above named. The result was
the shooting of Bothel throuigh the hiend
antd breast :withi a double -barreled elhot-gun.
'The shot itt-the i~iad .carried away a largo
pottion of the skull, cauinirg almost in
slantt death. We have obtained no details
of the teri-iblo affair. Collier is said to be
a despartado, who 1 as already killed three
taeit lHe rode1 ini from the'bayou to Hope
field yestct-day wthl the corpse, standinlg
near it in a thtreatonming attitude, with a
loaded gun in his hand, le was nuot ar
rested att last accountts.-Alemphis Ava
lanche.
Cos'ya~ya Tirun Laosfrstan or Ilonnt
ANti 380wrrt CAioLNmA.---The Washinigton
C/u-oniale of Monday 'says: "On Satturday
Ooergi G*raut reeoeived a~ toeogm aphio dis
patcht fronm Genpral Canby, stating that he
had1( imodified his orders so as to sanction
t he pr-oclamatin of Hon. WV. WV. Holdon,
Go'vet-nor elect of North Carolina, conven
ing~ the Itegisiatiii'of inat State arnd an
t hor-izing General"8dott; Oover-no'r elect of
South Qarolian, to issite a similar 'procla.
imaion, thme condition In. both cases beina
th atthe proo armation shall not, take effect
until aftar thie.Omnibis t>111 becomes a law.
Should tiio bill finally fitto becomo a law,
of coutrs'e thoe Proclamnathops -'ill be of no
offebt. Atho-only object Ins issuing them
nitw is .to notify memb6rs of the Tjogislature
so Amats they may~bo el'd y to umeet., as soon
as possibe after the bill1shall bocome A law.
A ev pointed e9It a few daysago, Ills is an
fmortdnt itter,' beboahad Congiress wrill
nots be like'ly touiretmits' in session 'mboek
IongehandAit is of thie -highestimpotanpe
th%: 1t 959thett senatom-s andi: represetar.
t es sho}j#5~tdmitted bef6re thd adjotrn.
o tenra Oapty ssie, Pera Grigt a
dlyo169 i e hma kon,,bloh
,,74ggpqoged4 thstqitn iie ocountieqfn
thave Joined the EmIgration Soclety, withm a
tlew of remoial from that litais during the
p:esent ssmet aid set tlng in Indianar
DESTRUCTIVE FinEs.-About a quarter
pass 11 o'clock, on Saturday night, an
alarm of fire was sounded in Ward 3. Tte
fire was at the paint and oil store of Messrs.
H[olmes & Calder, 120 Meeting street., The
flames soon spread to the building adjoining,
next North, and occupied as a wholesale
crookery store by Mr. IV. L. Webb. The on
ly building in imminent danger, was the tall
storehouse of Messrs. E. Bat s & Co.,which,
thanks to the unwearied efforts of the brave
And gallant firemen, escaped without any
serious damage. The rear of the storehouse
of Messrs. Campbell, Knox & Qo., In lasel
street. was also slightly injure.
Tho stock of Messrs. Holmes & galder
was almost a total loss. They ,are insured
for $14,000. The house was insured. The
house occupied by Mr. Webb was insured
for $10,000, arid his stock for $16,000.
About half-past 2, this morning, a tire
broke out in the storehouse lately occupied
by Dowie & Moise, from which it spread to
the store next adjoining, occupied~ by
Goodrich, Winemen & Co., and the house
next South, occupied by Dewing, Burkett
& Co. At the time we were going to press
-3 a. m.-the fire was still fiercely raging
(Charleston Mercury, 22d inst.
We learn from a gentlemen just from
Tennesseo says the Mobile Tribune, that the
Democracy of tihat State Intend going to
the polls in the coining election to enforce
if necessary, their right to vote in spite of
the disfranchising acts of Brownlow's mon
grel legislature.
While it would not probably be necessary
for (le white men of this State to adopt
such measures we ought'to be prepared to
cast opr votes just as we have always done,
with6iLre kpowledging the existance of the
mosgre. ppament that will be in opera
tion at theAti o, Let the polls be opened
all over the State in accordance with the
lawful State constitution, and the returns
placed in the hands of the proper authori
ty. Every white man should vote without
regard to the attempt of lawless registrars.
to disfranchise him.
If the military or the mongrel StiaIc gov
ornment, breaks up such an arrargetent it.
will be all the better for the 8-se.
It is the creed of th, o:omLlocratio narty
that all the legislai'n of the Rump ' Con'
gross in regar to reconstruction of the
Southern States unconstitutionaland there
- - . -- --&I Ihe mo
ment the Democracy gets in power. In
case of a disputed election at the North
the fact that the Democratic voters of the
South had been driven from the polls wouzld
add greatly to the complication.
The following resolutions were adopted
at a meeting of the Democratic Association
of Jackson, Miss
"Whereas a secret oath-bound organiza
tion in violation of the laws of thoState, er,
Iets in this city, known as tho Loyal League
which we believe tobe not only mischievous,
but well calculated to disturb the peacoand
good order of society : now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That, without intending in any
manner to interfere with the political rights
of citizens of any class or parties In the
exercise of the elective franchise, we will
not hereafter employ, countenance;e'r sup
port In any manner, any man, white or
black, who is known to belong to the Loyal
Leaguo, and who deterinines to continue a
member theroof.
Resolved, That all tomns, villages, or
communities In the State of Mississippia
where Loyal Leaguos exist are earnostly.
tecuesfed to adopt Afiilar resolutions."
CnTIEP U5ToU QdfA5U ON THU SI1toirroi.
It Is understood that Chief Justio Chae,,
In conversatio-n- with eoverai. diet.Inguishesti
gentlemen, expressed himself.- in, favor -oi
the withdrawal of the troops< from., tIIs
South itt th e carbaest moment, and-wasvony
earnest. in~ the expressioni of his opinion
that this should bw d'one before -thooeo
tio'ais, in order that the p'eople might have
en opportunity to give expresdIoz to: $Mebr
opinions through the ballot-bgx, nyawad by
the presence of the military. . Is also
announced hisa opposition' to the "lhen-clail
Oath, so called on * 'acobunt. of iti dtridtiy
partisan nature. Ile thought the seth whlch
has always answered the purpese'ofth'e
Government-that Is, t,o support .the..Con.
stitution and the law-was sufficient .both,
in Congress and out.-Nete Fork. Ierald.
ThAI' MAIslott AGAN.-We learn thai
idajor Stark, whio. as Stath. Jibrailn, has
been ocecupying the State building on the
Arsenal square, has been invited by -Gene.
ral Canby to give place to the;Gveraare.
elect. General.Canby calls it the "Govers~
nor's mansion," and says lie wants Ufo
tlhe new Governor. Wa wo~uld state, or h
informaltion of i ho d'otistatI4dri 'Ah
'"t'rovinc,.' that Solith Carblie lit Ne
had a "Governor's mansion," and t a9,kIhe
lhouse referred to is neithetmore :9 pr'ess
than a building used fer noglel r.
and ws sattached to the.Are
whioh' Gen'eral Sherman burntjw
Can6y will ploase penc tb's i i1
Forlaey's Inforuiation.- IMe i.i *h
tbhs*Dead Duok,9-Pks, 'n
Ian" wrlfs. se tpilowp. s ayo t() Ze e
*''of having eoen, .%lhe~urna of~ory
taYld ple~sur69 Nf rupg y
othovMiSoedn ted'oolbtedotF 6%
satriot, oonservatve ticket, whaioh was u'nau
impusly eleotea4 ifoei, whioh Ihtrief hag
atan this, or'aver done as well fu1" "