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tt iDesportes, Wi iams & Wo,, Proprietors.] A Family Paper, Devoted to Science, Art, Inquiry, Industry and Literature, ITerms---4300 per Anmmi, In Adva Ce. VOL. 1.1 WINNSBO)RO, S. C., WEDNESDAY MORNING, MAY 1 808. I.NO. 47 CAIRFIELD HERALD l.s ruitur:D wi:1.IY nlY SESPoIR.Es, WI Il 1A MS & C10. Terms-Tus h~a .-; p.uiblished Wctek In the Town of wi.nnbor, at $3.00 in. - areably; in adivance. I All transient adveitiseiments to be fiais in adva nieo. Obituary Notices and Tributs ,t.00 per Fliil~it'e. Selected Poetry, [ Fro t' LiN OrX v Ti'i. .s WOMAN'S SMILES. Fron thV 318. Poems of' the late Edward F'. Morehead] WomnaI's smile! 'i. I like the light. That cliet-. the ih-oopintg tiower ; ,6'4's tir'en ih'enin becomesv inoro bright ieneath its tlrilling Iw er. ii plays arot itl the I .ler chords TrIht link I hi' Weit. wit i pi i -e.I3 IVC. A I I toev !n I, I! Joy It Ii kno Iws ;n I- w is To crowa its sprkling :nen'ire. in hour. of gloom, w-hn tin tI'e's frowa lials wrappell the Soul inl 60orrow, TI keeps; ilv: patir. : ll:-. iilh slo-wn Andl lighw t ga-g., liorikow. A inb1ition's Ihl-eaun of, Itv n 11- 111,41r . .M~y maske IhV hent b .n unolly : 1tal.:ll its chi:: in ou s:u4i h1iar' Alay leave Is weeping sadly. T''frien.Is We love, wi ith wvelloml' prase .\May nake m1ir. hiors li llher ; Bult wuta:s siniles, like lilatven's rays, .Make all existence brighter. They lift the soul to fresler bies, ifhieli erst. was faint, ani, weary; At l cheer the heart with pleasure's kiss When all Was lark and <rear'vy. 01 . nay 1lit sinile he le' briiy stir A einly l't nye-t . hnn: TO 6i'ive I .t 1) ch ..4a (-1 .)trow farV, An-1 hm-b mny hIw't"r, 1-iniig! U. .. 'rison, New.t h'leaui. The R3pxifal Ro'uoatrdnec. WIhite People o1 'Soith Canol in, ACAINST TiIl. CONS'tT'UT' UtoN OF Till . T.CONV.NTPIN OF TH.\T TrATE NOW SUI'111 Tr TO coNGiNSs '(oit RATIFICA'io'N. To the ll;>nri>!i the, Smilt.a anwl Pomse3 eof' Pjrnsatin:. f the 1 oid 'lh un1dersi -gned reCspect fill y .hw oth, that a CMonit htitit fra:.t It vw i i evil to the Stato, mal4 to all eli..tes o'fi the peiple thereof, is alout to I, Sb mitted to your honori be body fIr ra tifieation. 1.Before Your hnoat oiale body shall set upon that inst riitit'unt the seal of' your avpproval, and thus 4:oinslinititnato upontt a proud aItd. faiti *ful people a grealt antd irrcparable wr'og, we respectfully ask a1 hen-iI;. at your hands, wMst with a due sense of our responsiblility to GOd Ial to truth, gc submtit for your considera tion tie gralvC object 0ion tIt may' he urged against the proposed fundaimen tal l:w for this State. And flst, pro' Imlit 11s to lay before your. holnorable boily ('he following anlalysis: of thet(! said Cnstitution, plrepared by thu .I lon. 1. . Perry, of this State--a pure n, a able lawyer, ald a life long, bold1 atnd out spokent Untion ist. As a mn who opptosed' nuillification ahdi secessionl you willI, perhapsi ntt regtard him11 als one wihose views onl theo Conistitution arte at, to be perva'tded b~y that disuntionl siiit, whichllt numly memberiots of your honorable body mnight doomt sufliciet to pre'fjuitc o aniy patper' emaatinLiug fraom Soth Cairol itta. Mr. Perry thIius states the tmost promtui neuit tobijectionts to be ur'ged aiga inst the Conistituttti of the ieconlstructtin Convetntion of this State "Anro I -SCTION 19--Of the D)oolaration of Rights, gives Jutst ices of Peacee juis~diti of' talt oll'enees, 1less than feloniy. atnd ilt whichi the pu ishiment (1oes not exceed at fine of $'100 or im.pr'isonment011 for thirty dtays. Th'is is a gross itnvasion of that boast antd bulwark of' Antglo-Saxonm liberty, the t'ritl by 'jury. Atny one may be atr. rest ed and1( stried summariitily,' beOforo it Jus - .ij . the Peae, 01' othter oflicer,' tautobt'ized by law, on informuationi dndtter oaithI, withott itd ictmtent or in tervetion of a (1rnnitd Jury."' Catn antt.iig be mtore despiotic or' altarnm inig, thatn the powerF of tan igniorantt, Vicious ntegro .Julstitce to line and ilt r'isont anty anud every matn in the Stte ? "SECu. 24-Enable~ts tthe Legislaturio tb, authorizo and empower any ole, ai polibuc or tmili tary olhictr, to tuspentd the Iaiv' oft t haStato, or the executiotn of the laws!-' Tfhe Constituitioni of tho Uitetd States limits t:ho suspension of thte wit oif An'beas cor'pus; by Con gro'ss, even to cases of rebellion 01' in vasionl. BUt htere thte whiolf tawWi of the st ato, in tiine of pdtaco' may be suspended by somoe worthless itiion, authorized by! the Loegislature> "SEc. 25-,Authorizes thte Gonoral Assembly to isubject anty one to -mar tial 1.aw, or to the pains andl penalties on the Legislature under the guise; too, of protecting porsonal rightse' It seems to havebeen-suggoetid lay' the ,n inority of thd Sage~d Cobut~'it n sent'ing opinion ini Milbiganx' casei They kie,1 tat+ Conrenuld1, author. tradical party thereby shorn 0; the - trnti th inl ail elceiouts. l itt is it no . o4saeuta.in forming" a1 Con."a tution, care shoullii Ih takell to prever regnesv- from beinig disiranchised, win the same caution is Ixrciseld to excluid L. tmot intelligentl, virtutous andl patri oLic f rom the righi of sufflag. ! I would Seem that the purpose oft framers of itis Constiution was t found11 1 colmuillity of rogties and pan pers1- in! SouIth Carolina! And s;oato have th ewy beIt ill c;rryin. ou. thi pur11po)., tihat. I hy provido in 0ection 1 1tha1 all woi hIivo alre aly h.-otn c->viet adtf ony sHml I W aIlowpd to Vote. "Sti:c. _ of, A r r. 9 -Prohlibits thl (egIlIure 'rim I'-vying a poll tax 0 more than one!_ dl lla r on1 (aclh peroi aInd decht:res; [h-It this; tax ,1ha11li e appli ed exclusivlv ito Mhpubli vehool fi m A lid o addninoltI polI tar sh'! he lov it'd by. anly Ilotllicipal I corporationl. 1i other: wor~ds, the proporty 11m10 pay al the1 tax.s of Lte Govermnnt, and per soits sliall fiity11, noiinig for ici r lirogte Lion of life and 'ilert. The idea is tlm vinrnts and rogie:: nre to b. a soirt -l', ex4l)t. froii taxatioi, as wa Ihe Ca1(e of the aristoer.w-v inl n prjeviousi !om e Frtench U.'vohi on. It ord1-r to siecutre th sch l fltml, selto! 15 :tnthoriz- Ihe JAIgislare to pidiiil tIoi wh) i mzll e it, by decl r ing-1111 lhm~i Iiliti d:m ferlbohu am' 'l~ i l or n t . i til o. P.;, then, true to their puro of -; )-)o r in Ilim, haud110 ' Snell )e 'a' t , r i il Ito section e~lt i th l I r \ SI on 'he :1a1 % 0 t l thirds vo'e , ma y -Im O tile ti ai1i upton pay 01-ut inl fll o tI prmtwipal awl in're (< tl if ve1e b z.le .' 11 a "nall has slolen inoV y hlng t~w p,lje, he muay Stil hold Owie'ne C.e(or ernmen1111t, i!,1( he ill 'give up1 lik a genIl I~ IG-Provids that no deh contraebl e t hIis Int t m bh o t la bIte reo belit n, in whole or il part, shaI evi r he &id. Why snoul i hi non. proper'y hohing'. Igro, Yanlwes am S11011 of I' 1:hoo 1 it, f ur 11611' prohibit dw p i 101y le fromil pay m1f tLesedebt. if they 800 Proper tLo d so. 11p1 iserve tIlarlished tIhe hom of their Stae. This v. ar debt was con. Itced wii honle.t. rqed t m y n theml widows aind orphanI "I .-, awd'why shold it not, be paid ? The propel ty ho!lders., who ssem10bled inl Convenitiol in 18G5, anld who would have. to Pay hlis debt, never tdhought of rpudia "c.3 of Awr'. l 0 -;t ablishes a ulnifrm systie of frti public school tho ~thll, Stat, al provid..s Itme tIh II.- f to ib t dim 4 the into selm1 drie.Ths wil ldo very well ir NwEngland, % wrI they have a denss pitio s who b is h nll to ?uluti- tho sparse pofipb loirn ciii b Car lin. Ili Mny of the Schoo dist riems, h, ur mileq S(I11tre,1 there will not be a child to be edilated. In majority (of thi et-I Itbhere Will not be chilren enough to "make i respecable school. The exnen)se o) ho- asyt~em ill he at ilat 1!,000, U00. IL contemplates and forces dwh t-rytongo of th' whito and bhick hihii dren i IIhe: sch)ooI. Tlhis, to ine, Who his ay regard to (10 or dle toior:s, ltier. 1l (ulre rfl1 p ectaility of his children wil oleaJ They whoar abl mo a mlIy prv.utors for' their osai. daIt f rs; but em poo ldr I'will have nol'1 atrnaive u t 11o go yto thos< ichii tor ed unsh)i111cated. 11. il al11 cIludrns bef we heagds of doixr am sitee taxatn scho flor pitvo yscl Tcompulosoaty u stm' may tit '.ht gtnm ofl aeptieCld eI Gvthoverent lik Pssiabut dis tatrowarfo withh the sprt Ior fe istituos ifiTheres are manti ptrents who tro nvio alco rupareltva serv0 ie rae to heirci urn t. hoet nsoiny ates whtol aeqnt iniaycndliim to frnioh rtei children t suipotable I~t rhes ilfr~ld 0ooks for thirat tsenanc ai pthit tcoovidt es ao tharen hdoh 0bet permittead, i a fre0S Republian bon 0tryi to ber thrsown o houho all prtorie for hytaimonwa. sbetf school<. ao tx Soft Conolar his t levied, w ~sohic ih rafis $100,000 Thi wohi earvae c9,000,000's bo pai< m entiof Sat rearmschools fo njuei C o oders. Thr is a thirw syst oi r0nOit anud helpilessi clildren-who al t dI eeply intereste(I i ll divorcoes. cor - vrt t4ends to hanoral'wcte every commwl "ait w it A islw t oiiw 10 be tol&rIu It't( se ei n eii giv. f tie cou rta p w ii t I grant. 1iv,,orcvs. i ,cc 'eion wa.s il -- teded, perhiaps, for thl espeelial bene-i tof the negroes.. It oughtl alz.> to hlav l'galtzed polyitny, W1n11h11 I likoei Sgrat flvor with this l of ptopl,. - T<setdlment ofa wife's plropert. l provild r sectio:: ill , might I av blen lVid to 11th1 diSCrthmN and wism (it I cis ir I t i-A ne x pl e i n and if fon: i5 mi )(cIievOus4 -r 1nwise, ill ltegi'latil reoghll t4l to l-ive th plwe < chnI'gling orl 111hring be O iw. llt tii SordiAry act of LIsla t t has 1eei il corpora t e d in iher o:-ii1 hm as Il a i lta Il lav, not to be repona1li i 1Aaicd to this Consl iiiiut)m, nr severals i o benesi011 i andam-n,4.'i one WhIih rupudiatt,. all pld: is faith Ind creii1, onl Ih- pC theipa lr f Stal e, tI o any corplor'ationl or- priv i indiviml, ma4 eilve iSC it. c The llhuw or and c:edit of South Carolilna, hit I f toodt faith ai inost ti, ole im l lh . ar thus vreatl"d as "1 "0 CO>iNh~ra "Amt (Wvlr. Ibit tilis ordim imee I, :. --a with Ih1al.ishi mor, deL) spoIivr i . ani ( 1111 terIupilous exlravag liln-iI, w1hich1 p,.I. vadle the whole C onrittin (and r worhy or the mlaientu souree w\I cae( thle ilnst i I lllnt h ias its t originL. "The or-l.licle to create. a Bwki-rd o b1d C i ionert, o bo thI jpurlcha-w of Ian is; for. ihe purpose o S Jlling the( out in simal traets to) pir ebla,-e.rs onl Credit. ' Vhi , w i mal rmll oil. oce e llGws , lr ih. ngr 111,1 is likely to boleei: no onl we t ind u i nr1 th irb State , t , a )re to bei f ti! p-ilose of' purceil sigli 4wh huns. Th),y may, be! 1 fol, but, llhir p iun-hawIlr, w!h never fall upon tho*-ne. Did an one( ever, before hear of so nmany vlb.6 i n lroviAls tor sqiand oill mbli, *u111" il o\', whell t 1 w0 1,40 S4114, ) 1 :l o d l o in X it ii. arI ru IU0 to ban i 'ucyand' p-overt~y ?" Thus hs it been shinm in the all anialysis, how njrou: this Conl'tiinl tionl mual~ afflect the inte-mof4 th' l, whoite mI anl, and14 1 how llt mn-'ist ent i lllo m l prove IS b te pn'co r. ,d protperin a the WState. l uIlt, i t o thi 1i teI Comilnittee believe th:11,it Canl be! howiv that, the said Conlstituidon is not tilt 1les injuiLiou to thle Very class-to wit thle hIck people-whom it siloinemd romo esiCaoIy 1.o 4haive ben OS Wed ti belle lt. Oil th.is poin, the Comm itte ask leave ,o invlie attenion to le com m1n aofl . the I [On A. Ihri, on1 of the ab1(st lawc eran olt u m a iill of the highe-st eb'aracter, an.1I of wvI tuiw poitilicpeal con servatismll. TI<'l' fillowmig is-, hi.rNlotnoIag on :lie suitbjor of the provisio< for the rivl Cevit tion, which cofller the lpiwelr o taxaiI A an, io provi ons ofh lt - a.~i ver tlrI) li( ~ mo i nlow Constillitionl, uhbiah confrer Oh power of taxation, I lave not ar doubL wvll assure any LIidid mindt :11at no ptople onl Ibis continent can endre the burdens wich it ex pot-. The princi ple which pervades that entire miqtru ment, is that all taxation, except, for n single plurp - , shall bw impose-d uploi real estatano ion Clhe income from til wale of merchlahdize. Ini estimaiting III( inoquality of Laxation, we cannot on tHe 1a4. f Hte irea divers it Co-wee (11lthisengt~il the aul prorly is beh 'h~e oitcaloer isovste aaexluiverc apropriations for teu ciit. se ica th tto impo1n~~sd upon ten prioporti teld byt~ the sale nurbt t hL~)ri as othe raceli, asaresat 1XiLI itheod pr it~ii xt looiIrilt~hbu suport (ot (ui arae hih ontefal property ar Su daisahis-cnnii o votn corIl SOlieenhol btheIOO 1 hm ayes otc create< 01without, nrefecieto irty tao e[1e r JItona! qtublien~tion, o to kaOst cit 4t1shi of Lor anypohaertulto, areit~(I 101 alowdi ad vte.iNee I sav tat thi ismI arond .neion odesingd 1whicthirld ovt lj biee ofiu-ssd'lYorcndettrspr theoug .roery A n et ber:i't. o lache .til gdisn counLtios, vnd ben inrpo'rt Io frs thie thatd o taaion withoutw repr< outo i s to yranny I. Now, notabl0 TIl at Irgleclas of rorl ~perty odr in Sot arOnolha disqulifie to, vtn or~ ho o lieebu, bhosae who may vtoi4 ore hol oied arepot reire o adan:r rerapnalificaon~r ar to kno let r o th alphay aanysof themo wi no tt kno. .1sav talray mhre arra rn neverdesind byt aeencountr on' li ces aProamperyuder formi wl ot a -. the Sghtaation Ill'b tnrabafern ize the trial of a citizen by a Inilitar: Court. The friamlrs of this Constitui tion did not intend to leave the legis lative power doubtful in this paitieu "Sne. 28-4 learly and distinctfl clipowers and authorizes the Legisla ture to keep up and maintain a stand Ing armly inl tinlio of peace ! TPhi alarimiing power is given, too, 1os adroitly, uindor. tle pretence, tha armn ies being dangerousi to liieIty ought not* to be imiaintaiined ini time)> peace 'uwitliouit the consent t of tlt General Assembtly !' The urpoe (I tiis section is to niable ti: eJgisla ture to keep up a regiir f'orce of' fivi or ten t hot:i d "egrosoild i to slip1 preS., and kieep inl sahjeedol th< vhite race, after the ,i United S-ate. lforces are remii.oved from Smith Co(), Iin'a! The Con sti tut ion of' the i ini. ted States CSpecia lly piolibits anl) State tecpig troops or ships of wai in time21 if peace.' ut. this Conistitnu tion declares it 1111' be (10110 with con seln t of te Legislatre ! "Sre. 2 of An-e. 4--'rovidlies tha t the J udges of the Su, i em It I e lurt .r sial I he ele!tcd fIr six years, and -,oetioni 1? t the :ane atrtic'le uriliIs that Cirenit .Jtldges shall 11old their Olie for 'a torml o! 6f111- year-..' Thsdes troys the in,1.pondcae f th .boii ei:u1-y, :noi ::m !. : , t h ju ical part i zanUS, with all th,! temlptationsaind Cor s,!em-e their reeecim te oh com11 Aull',,rviwnt to 1the L . ii tn-l , by whoin they are to i e-lecte, They will not dare t decide an rt Of the, Leg1,ilature uneenstitult ionlrl, nor wvill they ventilre to oppose tl'tii jtilicial opinions to uny ppulalr er. rent whih may be swoeping ovor the State. W hi I.,t tte Judiges of E pleasure of' thq Crowa, thy "wer al Wn vs a IyrauIt'SII i"!ils H re t ,fore1. the Jii:l iciar v of this State, eieet'nd for lifeo, ha:ve ahvays beenl above r proanch, aul thoir (-rmi*:.(! la;s never benu silflied with a st.iinr of Suiion. .llencefoth thle d1 uiciary of KIM!h Qa. roina vill he omrupt auil s.orAmt. "c c. 2--- vsJus c o t he Peaet jurisdiction in case of bat War dy aml all cioutracts and t.wrts :- hi'Ju as $100. TIh is will uon the flood gates of litiga.:tioll and keep the peo pie in constaln citexmlent and com. imiotion. Pet ifiCgors u'ill spring up all over thlt, S t e disturli the peace and quiet of th!e loiniinnity. Igno rance a-ud prejIice will be sit ting in judgin' it otn the rights and liberties Of' the people. "26c -Deonios the Jud!!es the right of char'ging juiriCs inl respect, to unatters of .els lin most eases tried in our courts, it is a bsolutely neces Sary for the J lgi to analyz the facts in order ir iius to propeily uer stan- them'i adll give a correct- verdilet. TIihis will bie more imlperativ e hereaf. itr when our f'orinir slaves will be sitting ot tiesie juries- [in t Coimpli. Ited civiU case, befoIre a stupid, i ii nirant jury, under this restriction, the trial by jiury will be a mockery of list i Co. 'i:c. 33-Takes froni the Legisla tulre all dis cretion I.- to the(, "doptionl of' the propossid a'utndimient of the Faleral (Const itui on, disranclisilng the people of' S11ath Cairolilna. Thiii amiiendmeni ct, repuidiated by (Ohio, Cal i toria h, Neow Jersey andi eveni Maissa chiuisetts, wal~iubmiitteld by (>ingres to the several State Liegislatu-reus fou thir ad itoptioni or reject ion, ats to them should seeml proper'. They were tc judge of' his merits and decide foi them before haind to adopt it, whecther wiswe or uinwise, just or hnjiet I SrUc. 24-Deelares inulI and voidl al1 contracts f'or thle purl'lase of slaves, in violato I Oll f Const itutioni of' thec 1:nited Staites, which declarecs that nec S ta o shll p1~ass aiiy law~ im11parting thec oblIigat ion of' contracts. Th'iis soetion was iintended as a fraudii and decep. tion, at bibel, to iniduco the peopile owinfg suchi debts, to vote for' the Con. stitution. It is a nuillity, arid wuill b( so de'alared by tlie Federal CJouiits iut. fhis will be after theo cheat hbiu had~ its effect and accomiplished i ts "S,':.-2 of An-r. 8-Efanchises eve ry male negro over the aige of tw~ent~y 01n.' wli'el' U conlCt., feloni or' a paii pter, and dlisfr'anchises every white miai w~ho~ has held ofhice in South Carolinau Itelbgendie, virtue andi pa~tr'iotism arm to give place, in all elcionaus, to ignlo r-tance, stupidlity and vice. Th'ie super'io race is to he inade sinbser'vient to th<i in feriior. TPaxati ori anid representallti are lit lonigeri to be iinted. They' wIII own no proper!t'yt are to levy taxes. ami ma ke al1l apjipriaitionis. T'het pr'opert: holders have Lo pay thoe taxes, withuou hiavinig anly voice in levying them I TPL cons~egnong.es will be, in effect, confisen tion. The Djppropriations to suippor free schools for the edneqation of' negr' .childr'en, for thio support of old negroe it the poor hiouses and .the Viclius i jails anld penitenttiary, together with s tnding army -of negro soldiers, will b eruishmig and utterly ruinous to0 th State. Every man's property will ha~v to be'sold to piay his taxas,.. "S3u.- 8.-ibepressly prouhilbits thi LeJMgisilaturo passmiig aniy la1w dt'j'rhvihg 'convict of larenly of the right~ oefu'agi It was appr'leended that ina fow yeai a large proportion of the negro' votel might be convicted of' larceny, and th~ I . Th c wtr I~ k o cl slai o the r I iiht o ( l ir 1 110 a14 1 twy msent9, in 'nven 99 a . 1 '!nh v., . i m 1 ill . :w 1' . I : mitted intoryh, Nvcionil h ; reas~r onab llim h jilwdb. ut diela t h t i n 1' l, ' e1 p9 I Ilot i s 0i:-' 1lv;I 1 yn1t thI e9 11 1rry I : m r ft i nim tle wl e . count in h < r p W O I[ m-, rt ~t i01 ,-pkp- l b I h 111thl hit' pOltl. ar1!l no ift tdis - . ( to e~! I . I It:! L9:I e (.I I i I ;11. 1' !.' "''I We, 1 1w)' ty* .19 o l 19 Ilk- pi c.I i (,I' ot, .\iILt i' inen 1:d: : 11ik ,ni 1 1 as1 Ik. l t119' )k I. J , \ h vuth I . i W.11 i9 I we hh h members199 of ith ho. . I' '9 . t h, II i 91 I h t l t 1h1 1hat. ar enjoy1e1.1 liki y I "life,99j9 9.9.ity end lthe pu .n of h t I t ' I I I I I n In -ll t i t th1 0r I n rc 9 9::l Ish 1 Ik Ii ii ( reant suffrage,' '9 we1 h' . ' h t ihi i1 for~~~ rmn iht whI irtb 1\ 1,0 9 --, I a i a r i ). , :' , c I i y 9 r .-1 to si I I 9 to ( 1:1 th in t. 1i 1y < n II ii )' . \ I'' e-a ci iuc 9 11 r al 1: r ' -, 9 it - I - I ;1l. i a.91 a a a .t :1 1 t 9 siIy of tn menlflI het-S n. :119;:9 hirene.'L l, wh i-h 119 4 (19 i c ( :;l .1 gIit 9.VlIy of 119Ii i i:l .! e.,i :!:cy. l-ln 9'9.2 vxp it i9. d 91 lT ('o.. ven1ti9n of the 1119)-ty 1 htcl. p s.1ui th th'e i 1tatI 'fai,o9 of Carli s :9.'1,9..9 fore9.1 199l gy we ri cfre.t~fu i/. t ILce Jll1rC( , o f' ile i (f 1 141e l 1B~ )(.C :~r (.9 19(9 10-19, fu1 ie 199, 99'll 99(e u Ip~t i i o. : 'i m i delare~JI om. w~i ibl cnec il O.lin ,- h:111, th poweiu rg, 1 I, gruW IW0121 in-e the') 1 i pr ~oer A.~ 1nalitina ionr as to l p rper-. ty and intelligence, he' rih. Af ;a,af Plo' imblf -i l. I Tofe Iny onwiit h' lnt or-ly every whlit~elI imIthi1uot, I uo m ''iv 'ins of ec lora p<f al , of beo Conno19itI 9.i I deOhu- on ha91 (nihis pofli ireprlibly o~ied ctnwto C caliations. Not even t neagro 'iter I-on r huisband, is rcrinirel 1.0 contribn 1 a dollar LOtlowd ads th' su'ppor"t of t' 1:i per, of his rave." o i lIenx l mhV I n 'e limell. men, ,a I- peci:allv t the colored m:m :al I *iti.marki "If th nr i ", a' v colored l m l wh I! , I i-'iteds; to be. indlustrious, frgland Imtoral - to edcall: hilmself and in iliv to i ' :at 1111t d es0ire to say one wor. I v I t him l :P Ir.rll e tata aid Il arnl 10 at 'ad anld' wnito, so th:1t hIn m I p -d II m I( the cat4egF y of tI , wh IIIin m ! IIIn who( lwn tow II a be i, p er|,oir I . 1 a I I I ,' f v mt 1 it ;I1 v I i hIIIe It, ii tm I halv S de'rive1 f1m sIu(C.esshtI ill C iitie'i ON - :ainI iol of, t e O w '' ( 'olimtinnllin. ho a will bto a lah ' f to r tIII It:; Nim - :bIrof v years9. It will lie talk 'il -i b. it by those ot Of Ils OWN rachO on' iwi; Ihii! 's, :ffi: oit) not me tt 1a to v I f l.l inaCe it1 is tiat I. call pon all e1Ispeocla. ial .llorel mln. vi:) v ::ltain Iopeo' W * i i 't i ' j - sl i rlt y, II) d Ignf I a';a - t l'n ti:f tiol -1t ja alj Ifi' Iatural, nt-fial r t t frit[i opposing its r:tLi liea tionl." ri turie.<I in ' (1.uCostituitioni propaloseda e . of, the hoIl mels1 ad c laill, :and11 - heamlln of, all debts of, whlich A 1ve. - rv were 1he ' mItlanieratioll, mall l a ter I Ulift t 1 II ifffI. ' Ifl 'l t lt lb' aa tIi faozvi or ait IIIla. : h I o heia! po ! i wof Sta, he Con laalf' loe : " l j ;A n , ('w itu i with .ichl enoillttia in it i " pmvv ia al . ., bIth rac s. ald iv a Ial :1 l m w e1k()1 I n 10 a) o W 1 -' i te. A"I color l I wh aI t a gired rliolipil is a -:I lIv m11 - 1IC lintoren ;In prevV4:1in 11hat1 Conl,ti.. tIlli from lI comult I I I fi h nia l I:iaw of thIef! Slate 11hai yov4 ive(', vilil I I rusi. it w!!! t, allow lIoe o b. deluided I to hos:e who w.otild make him believo thalf t is !:iA iterest Lo oppose Ithe pt-oalaId who Ii:vc reared mndolil' uItor ed lalit tr:. Lgh f. tlli'mhn s In comlietedish imachiner-Iy tof Limt CoIm' ian Iition, colsistinlg, as itI, does,:a of ~ta nat tiin e deta(a!n so bulldenl. '4o11t wvili bo tll,- gove i entm -i whitwh it hanli~ ate', va Voa will bi cilsl.pd Iby it. a lml cannl'ot he liar'f i . As Ill 11 " I It I , I I Ia Iija V 01"' 1-110,. lf ~ ill" Iwh I 'h iavy' haln s of h I aill tponl tle kitllvf shed peopleo Sol li Catolima. Non bi a peol rich iit highl ednated c:ni hv under tIII Co, I'stl.:Pie . Try "v it ifyo i will, 11am. I teil you, gant.fillel , ift altigoni.-Ilm ill Ie excited betweeni the two races, and1( confllicqtl!\ may be thet resuljIIt, I TudeIr it peac and har motlv are uttery impos sible 'h oanit htCain." We have tilis suggested to yam holorable' ha v' somecf (t thle promiiena objectionis L.o your adopllion of LiJ' CdhatinWitn \ aid!l;,gnn a1pon*)I tha sbtlj4-c. o' Its Validity. I% is Co ii n it n l .ll d / , and tati i; tho groundi itlpon Which we approach Your honorable body inl tlte spirit of varn ha remos't11rance. That Colstialitioln was ih.- work of Norl.her'i :dve'n u 'rrSonh ern renetgad-s an41d i,1orantMI negroes. Not one p oIfiI Iti t I Ih Vlaitel potpu IlaLol of t tateLilt IL. approveos I". ml' :aal l ol t I wIo per cetointit of tIh nle roesg who' voted for its .ldoptiol kno1W IaIy ImP lw than :a do(g, horse, Or Cat, what hii fot a f' voting t iplieA. That (onsii tionl tn. i amchises e very mIailet negro OVert ag o tietyon, tol d it' acisa fn ttnty of !'he purtefst and1( befst wh''Iil0toie of tthe Stato. Theaa netgro blin g it a wit'ulh the wh'iites the effeact ii liat thpe new Copnsti itiotn establheI inf( t tis Stat~.angri supemnacy, with all its trami of cIIountless evils. A suiperlIr raca-a oft the samelI prtoudi ralce to whiebt it is you prid to baelang-is puIt, untdaer i the rule of atn illh-rior r'ace-tlahe aj'ct. slatves of' VeStenhfl a'. t ho( tlied freedl of to-da'y. ~ Ad hfIik y'OnIthat theri'e enn hie tany jutst, last intg recontructti otn 0on tIh tbasiiis ? 'iTe C~onfnffiftt espet f'at'y reply?, ill behItalf oftheir'lt whi'tej armstf. lint lte wh~ite) peoPple' of1 011r Stte~ wilt never' qauietly snhnyit to ne(gro ruil'. WVe may1) haIve' to pass5 tundet' tib' y >ke you have anthlt'ore, bt by moral agen)Ccs, by poh11ileal organtizationl. by (every pweef'ul meanstli left us, wo waaill -keep up tints conteSt util wo have re.~ .gatmed the hteritagh of political control h uaded down to Its by an honored nnt co(,stry. Ti'ts isa a dtyv wo, owv to lhe lahnd that ie onrs, to the grave's thait it, cLontainsa and to tho race of' which vonp d and we ar' ahiko mnembers,-tho jpi'onda .Caucasimti race, whV~ose sovereige't v ott 'rearth God has ordahined, and1( the-y Liahem.1 Isel vf' have ilInstrate'd Of the f( mtif t uri llia nt pa'ges of' te w. (rld's hiistoraty. ' Nor, Sonator's and( Repre'sentt~tative's, ~ doc's the Staite of' Stoth Ciaro'l itt me i t, at your hantdsa, thle pol1itical tet-t "ment that haus b)een meteLd out to her dI It IA true, Souith d~arolina took the 5 ~field pi-o~rmptjy,- In the lato war be. 0 tweeft tjho States.. Ikce people'om .h barkod thoi- all in'tho' itrny~glo, bo aIt ca1uholtoooreignty of tho 8tato do. w arid this'o thinf.' But; when thte wrended,' and the arbitrainent t< to w~hich'thof~ roidrtad -was adverso ti yr ,thoeiifeauiso'nn. peoplo over yieldet is mnore gr'acefully' to tho .decr'eo of Il'ro an :vaidendo.' utietly thtey Iiaid dowi 1e Their arins',nrid, itr peace,' thecy5 be :0. ,dame lAabiding,'as, in wvar, thtey heti ve been faithful to theif- flag. Thtey ao ur -onnien tbhw kttnma r,u...b.f'tl. T o w lerm i % r : m ' L " o o p e r . M A 1O nu - n~tana. I V : I I \1 11 i tt tit n !t o -i i.1 - iae :-piril t now. aW Imn :1h. t111111,1 . W ho 'n a . : :Iuv it into it.' I Ow deaI I u! b. a::ra:a n aital %c 1:J ? I et - .:I to ? li he a % ofully, :and a penetr~aal no h b . cnt. n'plang his o Rrd. Cwn! no othit-r, - :! i tn mentaI a ha Ia'' illm inl a . . * I"A6 a 'I a Ii .' I iz 'ata ;: e vicia \,. a lo v ii C 4tit4 a w Ia; j.1ho t illi "ltt -r \ w 'l-. Stover ri Q ~ her -I! of Anrew - r'a : in lavt with r a ip, b~ddvotionl I the impenvid h Ir. ,Natura!n Ill thle snider's' u a 1 o I on. lt o II ofi iving the red li a,11 .d 16:111 shit wolnhi to B4.a1 e no .: .T. mbeyt he "origi IaII. aaiIIyIlaa v tIa 1 1 1 ta a a er'~l. Intspenchonliai. tover, at a1 uta l l, cohl woold , cold ia .ovm ',vwhich kInows hinti w . a'nhw Ihu ) loru orCVer. 'l I] t . Cooin-r, an olI conti. 1 t o f J.hnson'a i r. ,rs. Stover's he. rAt. \tl ' this is the established n (I the! op' lial .i"lanw, and - t e-n -, !!.vi. :kii-1 so l g reo tcrated i aol t I he I' I moi trth1ii tlian a ('. It a'. Co per is nea the 0a . Vr '0t4, : ii is at. e eve na ! m, aworl b any lady' A 'be n a3r e .n N .- T h M ac o n I. A.11.: t~ I. :1 T p4)4 tluts veniitllates4 a RadialI ntalen ' ertele to the~ Leagislatutre: -r'1 n1.. --We had nuale up ou- 11nind nlot t 'i fotart hv not.iriety to direputa Ibe atta rasallyv icilrid lnadienis than WI! ha:ul alronaly dontie, but feel that our ;iIt- in r .arl to olo llury Fiol. t int' ' I f (athelit pea e (it' Alaconi tat i. wite antal colored. IL semIns t:a: t hi't folitr hial tie inlbluashing <Wrontry, alt bough peril unently re ,ih:ing- lwro, to .vo to Mlaeon count'ly awd a'm iti l' a a It f!iadid.ta for Mlhe .on- Wal ar, atnl has attuaily bWon elcteid ! li hMal secured votes %a Iw are infrmite'l, to Isuro his' ltio hefor itt Wa1 discovered that titua 6:ala not:'rn a' reyt ofta (11,l te lno nie ay te he 'on tl d a vt hi Ilf, h e lit, i' 4 d, :ul r e e ti tak theao It h to ta t (oet. '.' save hi fi on Lb'' Ifury of hai.; dxe'tivaal co(loredat~ con. alaent~o awarraaant wcasi'ssutd aigainast lim uaa hct I'' a2 lodgedat ini jail f'or satto lat tht luuliatl Noainiatatinag (on th 1h ainst..,this.Fe fllow htad the impudencIeI~'' to state that heo was' at wha it na., bornt iln l'h is' (Francte) oif whhe~ pt'at', int 185 I'a'u nd fr'omt Ih I It ;aigr t o'tlaati~a Ameria; afin :Il '1 ia. Ia th jalp'n. It i n llid F'renchI. refiat:' 'Ijiel) framta St. I)ttmaingo, anid therei vasta :any dohatt. iat regarda to his fact, of I:: a havin a ea 1). a .shave--hav. haag hadu titi-ce 'daiferent maastersi ini Ge ioagia alonte--waould ofI itself settlo that fat.",' Cau - N*r-o.. *an o- Co dly ) organtize on.i~ Sii8a atrday hatst. In aboautt two weeok, theo banik will bo0 put in 'petionlt41. Pl1. 40 of baisi ness, Rad eli l'e's lenne sOtand,11( int A ndoraonl's butilading. 'l'ho followinag are the oei 1)a/rehur.:- -Dra. J. WV. Pairker, Ed. -ardh iope, John a P~irestt, Saamnuel 'Tate, C' W. weptstu, atnad oneo mtore to be ep ptited fromt C~ohnbia. The( odlicer'e al clus batnk are' tall S3outhaerni in, whoIa~, in the pasat, have btean identifieda w.iI t ht Samh. Wo. trustt thIat~ tue 1)1ank ill he thie moans of meireasinug thea buineItfss of ogi chiy,' andl of hielpaintg toI builtdat it'up. Leat thos30 LUfentletn paurtao a libera! policy, nand thyV wvill dese'4rvua well C C thtis commuit ty. for Ito et'atalimshmnt here of , bank' i ng faiite.-Ix.~nx. Read rnJo1ooks alofle, but, nion, and atmoung tlibm obiefly thysolf' ; iC thtout Iiitd atnythinlg questionablo there, usec I the conmoneatary of' a severe friend. [ F~vahridion