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Desportes, Williams & Co,, Proprietors. I A Family Paper, Devoted to Science, Art, Inquiry, Industry and Litertr(Icm--3O prAni nAvne ______11.1 WINNSBORIO, S. C., WEDNESDAY MORN INGIPI i 88 N.4 'Til N~ V FAIRFIELD HERALD 1: I't'in. ;tirl) w L.KL.Y Iy ii EiSPODIt' E's, WILLI AMS & (o. , Trn..-Tsa: Itrn.rr. is publishedl Week y in I l'c 'Towna o' Winnsiboro, at. 83.00 in 'arelbia/ ini, udaunce. ., Mr" All tra'anijnt. i lvertisemueuts to be paid in alvance. . Obituary Notices anl Tribute. $1.00 per Malnare. Selected Poetry. 'The fdllowing line-, a'tys tlie Albany Ken, whNich we 1in1 in 1 the ltimore Epi-it e'opal t/Jw/kis, are t'roa i e pen of'a son and fighting chaplain of Geo gin. lie was severely wonntded in the late war, bui, as Wer see, is still aile and willing to wield his pen in behalf of " --the lanid ou gr:anld old aIthers \ otil fromn fortet. anl fta'ro foe." WE WILL NEVER LEAVE THE LAND, DY: w."~. o RORlta G. ). ilynr, ;'n, Cotradc ! you stood beside me in the hottest. of the fight, And you la aved th.- storm of battle With aill n,strong nall's neighl iow, cota aule, stn uaat tn nearer, Grasp tar firint y the INind A l Daeat by llaver -..ith mile 'tt will it.ver leave Ith land ' 'r h 1 latad our granl told fat lers :'W ata rnt farest and from ftoe, Maide theirs bmy nule at-atr-i . Awl with iniaiy a blkooly blow! Our sisters i le'e lie-atritee, .\n-1 Iiere attr luthers lie! Oiaa- haoe.is tst rest l ' fil iem, When (God wills tatl we shall die. We eatauout yi-id to aitninls, A.nd to st ram ers hard ant cold - We1 cannt yield the grave yard,. And one father mansions old! And no thr-at of chains itatl halter, A nil no threat (t' prison cell, Shall drive its win ti g exiles Fromn the land we love so well! We have nit fearetl the baittie, Nor I tIe rain anti chilling vind I We sIaill ia shrink front sufferi.ig, .\S shrinks. the cravdr, hintl! Anil alting well anl stifering we2 $"halil patss away lh. night, A tia all its orrow s he forgot, In the glory of the light ! '.Then f 'trut in (aoai, any brother! 4nr tathes' (lot anti our, Wla ha s hlessed its auch sunshitte Stucl fruits and glowing flowers, Anal. cainrale, we'll not. leave her, that hte with her till we alic Anil in her sacred bosom p'hall our wearied bodies lie. - Alexander H. Stephens, )Its VtIrw. N it'C)Ns'rLi'o, te.. ttE:a., ANt Tult NEGito. This list.ngtuisltd Georgian), being re cently qcestioned in \'Washington utpon t he conditiont of the county.t. gayVe motme trk rhith ii-v.v of' what. he regarde' iat the future of Ith' country. Spe'aking of * the Jndiciary, he sail-and the exam leja is Very ilpress'iivt', in view of witat, iS now going on if Valiington, in ref eretnce to the Impe! achnment of tin P1resilent antd the assatl hs upon hce J udges \hjen Lard Coke was questaoned haow he wioull dieide ot a ieesttom which iatvolved'l the estabishm ent.of the j udiary -upon :111t I lln indpe:lntdi, feuoting Jie repliedl. "I shl! dlecide as becomes a juadgae to die.e" Theai gr'eat Enaglisht jui',ri wast ohverthrot'wnt for holading f a)o sitiont so wiadely ad ver-se to the demnands oft tae cr'own ; biut beinug sent, topaa ent.~ lhe eg n sd eve*ry eflrt to c'aiy oit tha movetuentt wh'Iich had thuis been irianguratecd. Thle contest was prosecnted wvith great energy and'datorK inl aIon; and ieai to the celebratled ntino. meen pr'opoas!itin. Thuis was theo first. sustth-antt ial~ astp in 1 diiing the pov.'ersi wieb! h::! H'~!h'-to been cante(rtmtlin the . I The govertnmetnt. estalishecd by the' colonties red~ogiin::ad the feaderativye sys temt, ntti fotrmied a~ contSituttiont emblodIy inig thea thte govertntmeta riiuty--aun ex. ecuttive tO forice te ':aw, tn'legistlature' to enacet hawis andi a judliciarv to taroteet, constrite and intrit the laws. Tihe ellicacy ofl this sysRt 5tn, which l.huen be .cametl ani A merQican instittuti, nntd to ail n~taionts int modealrn tiineas thtat hiavea been strugglintg for thu sa'mo yt; prtobaibly itnf atmot'aro net;ifed forim ; as regainig ibe iiumvorsahtiv .of the exer cisc elt thetse't powers no~ Prinidhtisa 'df th tiasses, the itilaity ofi the sy'ste'm ats well asi its tendiencey to dea'vetoptalie mat~erial, ittellectutal and stocial c'ii ion'."' Bit lie evits of' thei' pat. few Y.ara ii hve nasituntd 'al renetiona15ry tnadtuev,-'anad ..i the tegislaitin boady 'of' t ha. nti,'m a very*~ pulpablo.1 dhijap a'i't. i a')t . to * ,'ersind.rci ll-os of' thei rflaat Io p'O v r * ad r aea en iey of t he. rrtre.:ennatv i anye a egva'' tetmen, bit a' do-i'ct. t:'nt Tneitani~ a ' U a fre'd'm afil isbh Iion of she e.o''rtmive it their' own spitheyed of - teel ioni. ')'tha entrhing o'f. I he~ - freedal~~iof i thet( ]uiia-ry'T is a fata tlow to (lie' jur - tIee' or' the for-e of th lt. we.i~ 'Rv ctu (M4htng the extteide of' jttdic'iau powtea he - tI g' "eraeef ~'iI s git y'e and resiponsibla hlit ', it. wotnh' beQ imposs#t~ilo to. -have 'iny rhth ~tuf t'm i 'stncht as th leAgi~t~ ianalt't enaetrpant of ilta c dnit 1" t,4ated'shon f the rityr oe bf ther lir co tne.:tnl't i1. mt(ala w '' trand untatppos. 90 ''sil laa doeren of' a~ taingle jaaw.v.a' a chJ'eaked ini itt av.-reis. mlii til. compromising in its eficts. l npeach mient had the same tendency. Thon;ih the constituion?) provni!es fur impeach nent, the (iuestiol of crime or maisde meanol+r is' one which involves inl the preelt tcase an iit erniiable inquiry into the legitimate scope of the legislative arm of the government into toh consti tntionality of the laws which it is alleg. id ha v. beeun violated, and whtatever thle franchiso of cit izenship, fIreccdom of opini ion is sup'pre.sed for the time being. during the investment of i he high ofli cial Ifi ction; of President. Bt one hing is Curtain, h renarked--the pre cedent establish.ed will be eqnivalent to an aression V:wch might be' at any time repeated if the absence of subser viency on lhe, part of the 'ecentive should give rize to a division with t!: legislative. It this vie w the projected measure is inimical to the initdependhonce, the dignity, the inviolability tnd the security of the executive oflice. fletN TO THE ot"ut. Ie saw nothing but utter ruin.. The promiscuous enfranchisenent of the blacks throws the control of six of t he .Southern States entirely into fihe hards of an inferior race; for a time the blacks night lbe satisfied to exercise their po. litical privileges in harnioneV with the whites, but --- h the knovledge of the I p1):(r lu: i'laced ir, their :dutls, it, ison!d be blut nat,11 ral fair Ihem. l t short tiff(', to in',izI uponr e"xerc(.ising thiat pow (r in t he .tchisiuon of the whites. To go further, as t he l-ling h:as ah-aly been mn'iit'stel, the question of exclu.. siveness wci cut out all those hari,. the shghtest, toieh of white blood in their vein.. 'I'he excla:ntirn has :l ready become oui teconunon, "\Ve don't w:int lay o;e will while blood ill him. \Ve'se dtown on the yallb.r niggers. Let 's hiab do ulaci fellers for to r ep ersent de black iet .le." The enI't of registration has tended to excite. a still deeper feeling of clamnniAshners, and Ire. quent disputes have arisen u poi the atntim 11a formation of candidates for oWice. A swarthy face, closcty n'atted. wool, a flat nose ani thick lips, wilh the sterl III physica development indicating ;in inibrokeit dec'-cnt from an A frica n pa rentage, nre alone recogur izah!e as <it.a ble qualifications to reprtsnt the now inst a itnnttt of A merican citizens. TIhI effect of registration, hoe cor.tinunel. Iha completeiy demorna1 :e'd Im ilero though fortinately the. eo. c ;or, int yea)r were matured beftore registration set in, the mass of the negroes show liutle d i.. Po0sition'.toqtiethy settle down to thI; necessary labor of preparmr for t h, Crops of the n xt.. The font n'ess of the negro for nntiseme'nt ant recrea tion finds free Scope i political hitsting-i ani iOass meeting-1and dlvs are thit occ. pild in tunmhi s 11115 jollification withl en tire o)livnousness of their future wants. Whilo Ie disagreed na to the j ilicioui s. ness of gratitig universal sufrarige to the negro he was still in favor granting the right in a restricted sense. [e thought by fixing somtie standalrlbid to attain which wohul estabL.,h a p.enio :in nlp u - lcrit. and kindle a necessary ambition to se. governmeltnt. and tits protecting the right of snffrage from abuse it woulid place it it the hands of those who know how to employ it. Now it is a right ,which any one can denan'd, an1d thus commonly i' is treated as a vreapoi of offence against order and good socie t~v. 1'thmnl& t.he policy of Mr. .Johnsonwa generally accepted by the' thiunkinigp. ie of the SouthI as thie trun grountds of a restorattor, of hiarmiony betwveent the two sections. This was the ntuaimeflns opinijon of the people', andl in the enforce.. ment of' tho opposito pouev it a is fixed con vict~ionj with theui diat their doom) i ald A war of races seems to be the inevitable consequene. I'That it will come. atd at to distant d hy, is evi dent by the clannish tendency alrad shiown by the blacks. TilE WillTEttSj.\llr nIE. O~ne of two thing -piit the conntry or rmaint and fel.. F'or my part m'yV mind is malido up. I have not1 long 1'o li've. I will ay and go ,dowtn wtt.h the ship ; .but to Ihe youing I wot.lhl countsel hem to fihd htomies elsewhere. Thte monstrous chtarenter of Radici'l logi~Iation isshowtn inl $ho <4osperato aittetmpts to hodgo around its ntotionus. The.Supren o Uoutrt ,is cotmtposed of JudgQs, 'a miajor ity of whtotm were upJ ph)O edC~ by Lincohti and ' the re~st, of whonfl'give boon1 oonlsihlRepubli can. sn1co' the organijationl of thtat parity.' it i. presided1 over by Chief Ju stico 3hiasei Itot has'done as untoh for' thte pturty in power ats any other nin in' thio -cotry.i And yet,'thbose those wit'po~nako thq Vags aro not will hing tdhtc y rould ,be submtit t ed eveit to thishu. tiriunah. A'i bill hats bpetipassed forbidding, the .Slueemo (J.otet torsit int judgmnont .an .an'not! of., Congress, Of .cour'e thiti osn l e do-. eliered uticonustiutionail, but it' sho ws I~gitluioo .jbo 'Ioaderqs biwo i he, right tousnes~s ,of teir ivork. *'eTlIhdl~va oditros, 'Mt-s. G alloway, fo the:Manpi* dalainoah a speeltmon sof 'whosb ttroneobank blado - we gavo a few da ja 'go, is stI klashting away a t, thbat. pnu.1 tlnmouji p oltrooj,'' Judge ihmntag Ir the Avalnche of Ttaos, iay, idie gives him frotm t wo to three coluimnit--a loon ni ceo or hir...m d.1 Wa&sington News and Gossip, CNEntAL. I. ANCOCK AND. 1is SUCCES. Although G;en. I1aileck's iame. Ias been Conlsidlered in) conelctionl with ther cOono of thye Fifth Militaryv District, the probability is that. Gen. AMeDowell may be ordered to tako the . place - of Gfen. Hancock in tlht, district, Gen. Yiancock, as matters now stand, to be assigned to the comman(i of tie de'jfart. ment of I 'e blani;tie; ut, as has been siu.ggested in te..e. diispatches, tothing delinile: in any of these allitirs: v/ill be de termtined Until th Presidt sol wth all1 h~ave htad a co(nsutltation with Gen. IlIancoclc, which is expected to take ilUce tomorrow. [('or. .l(all61norC ,Sni't, 21 st. Tiil: Ri:E;SiGN'ioN 0!' Mn. :..AY. 'lhe resignat ion of (aius N. Clav. as Minlister to :issia, has been formially acc'ptedl by the aldminlistration. 'There are variouts Cuses adlb ge', for !ihis re qnest fromn the State Department, on1g t hem is a charge against Mr. Clav of unianr 3oaiing in the sale of a certain telegraph coin pany'is stock. This charge is said to have been made throngh the Russian)tinistor here. it appears. also. from nnoflicial sources that. Mr. Clay last Fall expressed to a certain Philadelphian, tlhen sojoirning in St. .-bt turg, li! approval of the Presideit's cou'se, and severely criticis. ed Colonei , .'irney for his at acks upon it-. .nhnon. h Plliladelpllan re ported the Cautver'satioll to Forney. It further ap pears that wheti Mr. Clay forwarded lit resignation to iNr. Sew ar(1, he likewise wrote to Col. Forney, anvising the latter of the resignation, addreseig him as "Friend Forney," piroporingl to hold oni to the Rushsiani imission if the Senate would sustain tiw. 111nnd ascing fir a reply by telegraph. Mr. Forney promply telegraphed : The menate will not susann ii von. Thereupon Ni. CFlay wrote to Gen. Grant., professing entire sympathy with Cite movement, to elect the latter Presi 'eni t ; indorsing lRalical son:i menis and ] promising to comiie immediately to the Unit ed Stales to .put on the hiarness4 in behalf of Gen. Grant, anrd adding that he had writt on to his (Mr. Clay's) rela live, wlm publishes the Kentucky S/.. aaregne tmg thc relative to hoi (. h rn"t, binier i that paper, etc , etc. W\ le~ last heard 'ronm, . Mr. CIyi was in Paris, en route for Amfleri- s .;TvA N 1"o N'S 0IGT. Denials hi ve been made in certain Antarters t hat anyT inov.ment of troops has taken puice here rc:ently, or flint force has teen anugmented in this citv, e., I f it becomes necessary, the proof of the wairike deimonstragtions is- forthI (omi)ul),,, und, a slo(wing tie nalarm of romeiboly in authority mit the War De. par 1ent, it, may be mentioned that at mi:dght on Saturday last, a vessel was dispatelced hence to Fort \W'asliington, I we-e niles below, on the Potomac, to brinie i mmrneiately here four detach men-nts of artidlery. They were brongt, accord 8ngl y., and plnicd in posit ion for rect ion. Somebody is in continual trepi dsraion in the War )enartment, as is evidilnced by th.vigilant. military nui routf digs.-Ibivi TH 1 'tlAnnLE casK. A tloligil lie impr-a&om among the anl pro!h'i ion it that the Supreme Conr-t wili :ma Mo nday next, deliver its opiiin in the McA rdle case ini spite of MI r. Schnencs at tenipt to trick them ot of jirisdintioi,yet, there is good reason to night. for say'ing no0 jndgmnent wjih be; reindered in the case. t tins'been as cert ained f'rom an iunqiuestijonable soiirceo thati the Supreme Court will d.ecline. to act, iln view of the actp f ConL'ress whicht is iiow awaiting the Presidem.'s approv alI or d'.nyplroivai. {.Co runore Gazelle, 20thi. A LA A A.\ A. Advices received here to-day fromin Alabama, stalt( that, rlie carpot baig meni in that S:n to, actin- nuider aidvicesu fr., Washinton, arc doiing everything , in. their power to bring about a serious collision betweeccn theo whites iani hii':s, iiost provohing inutits of all kinds aro1 offered thie citizens b~y Radicils and ne.. groes. Thesi.e advices state that pdece andi good oler will be main.taied4 ait, :il hnziArds, and that the R~adical~s will fail in thenr sctheme- to create riot aiidlood' stied to Secure pa rty enids.-b41l. Triii CONNECTICUT i-Lt.CT1ON-ENCOURIA (iiNG NEwS !'OM'fIl t) KMI)CnA'tl Several D~emoetatie membhers here hmnve receivedt letters o,~f lhe most (ln. couraginig're port from Connecticut. In. sted of the' gomiparatively smaili majort ty(i ofibont nui hitiidred railizedl ini the elect ion of last year, it, is coiifideintly ais sort ed thait a majorit.y " at., least ,two thlonisn ill b~Ite.recorded for4 tho6 Demo cratic candidates. -. TMEi PRKIDt1ENTF S8SA(K-IN RIEr'ATIoN TO ALASKA-. 10i gov~rtid 0tphping off1c ) i jiust issiued the mnessage of..the Presideg. of the United States in aneterto a, resolution of the HLouse~' togother ,y al.the corespondenen in -rolation to St. Peterseburg, writing .to, M..owaxrdt says: "I congratulito you upionl this brilliantn tcenlmat, wiclh a,1,1 tA ttu. vast territory of our Tio n, whose poIts, whose mines. whose waters, whose furs, whose fisheries, are of untold value, and whose fields will produco many grains, even wheat, ani hecopi .herenfter in te the seat of a heart-y viltite popula tion. I regard it as vortlh at lkast fifty millions of dolnrg,.. and hereafter the wonder .vill be. that; we ever oqt, it at. all." The doeintent includes the reports of the Secret pry of War and the, Secre. tary o tfi., Treasury. together with nu. merouts oflicial statemuents shpv ing the charact'r if the country in al! flarticu iare.-ibiil. . , iauiivatn. A eci.)i:-r 1N l t rL.I: .: AviueN:.-Another of those frightful incidents which .every newspaper has occasion to record, result ing. from t he carelcss use of kerosene, ocetrred last, evening at the southeast corner of Itut. .,e and Morris s'.rceet. It alpCris that. r.hout dark ;;:; even ng a voting Gaman girl, wio. was em p3VCl d as a servant on the premises of Muller & Meliers, on King street. was filling a lamp, wli'clh it is snipposed was lit, at the time, when the f!nid toolk fie. An explosion followed, and in a mo mont the girl was wrapped in flame. 3he lashed out of the house scroa ingi, md npparently endeavored to reach. the adjoining residence. At . this jnnctlre Mr.% J, iaitte, who,' with two ladies, wyas going up the avenie, rushed for ward to aid the tpoor creature, now one ?heet of fire. Several colored persons tad another white mna tiekly gathered1, tad the latter throwing of his egat. Mr. rlanLte scidcd it as the .most, availtable means for quenching the hlazA.. Getting lbehind the frantic girl, Ie Ilrew the arment around her henad and shoulders, tore ol' the dress, and W *huh idrmirahhl lresengo,of mind, a soot its 11 could do ;o, threw the girl npon the grottiud, 1vhen the fire was put out. Dr. Pelzer was immediately sent for, mnd the suf'erer, sensible but fright fully njured, was: conveyed into the house. vas removed to the IIampstcl Ilfospi al last evening, .but we learn from )r. ?eizer that her ree<;very is extremely toubtful, the limbs, faco, shoulders and rosom being shockingly bn:nnd. * Time and again, we have cauttoned he public against the enrelesa use of :erosene. One might as wlil foy with barrel of gunpowder -is with souse :inds of this inflammalQ and dangerous nat.erial, and we (ear that not, mut it a core of houses have been destroye(, or ) many human beings been tul ihited ir murdered by it, will the lesson be aught, which a single accident like the hove should enforce. [ Charleston N'ws. A .IIn>soE MIEMOR.iL.. - We yore shown yesterday at Mr. E. R. Vhite's.mi'ble yard, the old estab ishment on Meeting-street, a very ianlsme monument ordered by the vidow of.tlbe..1ancnted General S. 1R. rist, killed during Ihe late war at the )attle of Franklin, Tenn. The umnnu nent is ten feet, high,, atnd consists of t broken Iluted marble column, sur nounted by a laurel virjat,h cut in narble, tih colunn - elevatcd upon a narble pedestal, with a miain and sec md base, the whole set, in brown tone. On the front of the main bse s this inscription : IN MEMIORY of STATER RIGIITS GIST, Killed in Battle at Franklin, Tenni., November 30th, 1864. Over the above on the second base s a Palmetto tree cut ,in has relief'. )n .thuereverse aih of the main ma s itbo. 1nserie1tion Ifo f'ulfillodia hero's .And a patriot's part. Tjhe whloJq is4 a niiaster' piece of oprk'ninship, and worthy in everyr v'ay of the 01(d establishmient in wvhich t was executed. We wore also sliown at the same es bilimeid the design of a beautiful nonuitdent to be erectedl to the memoe ey. of' the. late.lion..,,?loyden 0. . Weston. It has been ordcr'ed. by his wvidow now resid(1ing in, .l'lagland11(. lIhtis monumct is to be surmounted b'y a'.marlble sun dials thig~h ..was jutt ~nder tho chisol dt our old, frieud ,ap tain~ R. I. WVhite, at the Limne of G.EsJn.AL IAcocI.'-lO will doubt Loss be assigned thbe .comnmand of the liepartmnn ftho/ ,f ast, . to succeed (enoira-lMenh~e-tho -blepartmnent of Xashingtomn bb ieluded in the De prIoba~by in Philadelphia,' .An, .order heretofore i gundi gis Ctnpral Mc Mvellto qondand the' Ponittl,Mili.. tary Disfr(eg but it ~. rtpieded-1s. nothing happening ini the .ieanitimec to alter the inteni ion-to revoki tha't order, and asg .General, M cIowell to the command .of' to Fifth Muilitary Distilct, to su~tcped Ilancock.' ft will be definitely s846l144 .;ihor , General ijoDowell arrives in Washington, and hoi's now in San~ Urapolco--.--Data. SionA ~roun that he was olseted hy:nogro votes. TW deat was awarded, to HIo-. ry 1II.3 Ondehlonlc hi Democeratlo eompetitor, who was immediatoly atworti in. Stay at Home. A roving disposi tion comes nat.ural to Americap-, by, in hpritance from the old coloniists. A )d Ithe spirit of the pioneer has been stimiihted by tho romance of Indian adventure, the vild freedom of the biitin grouiind, aiid the richness and the cheapness of tgil virgin soil ly. mug ivegtward of the o.er set tlements. Among us, at present, local associat.ions have .been broken by Lhe unsettlad cc n dition of the coun Iry, and the apprehen. sion of the rule, of a so, recently servile race. I Ience the stamcpede to Mexico.. to British I fon-lur'as, to lBrazil, to the North, an J even to those border States which are in (Iinger of being crnshed betweii the pijperand nether millsto nis. of Itadicalism. A mari.ner. .:eWr$. of stelimmin "tie riyer current, and buffetin the waves of ocean, lilght just as wise. ty cast arnehor. upon the breakers on t he bar! Colr country jresents a singobar spe. taele. 1'ol' h- of all other lan-la.are seeking thlis. Th e Irish are graldl]ly assuming control of the cities of New lngland which ere long may he an ally of the South ; while the soins of t soil .aIe flocking away in a mi; ed con courIs( of foreigi; emigraiutI to the W 'e. \VitIi less wisdom the people of South Carolina are, many Of them=, ruishblg away from the State. at the Very m.. meat when selh resolrces are being developed n iirgmcntly invite .i.n1mugra' tion, anl as will, Im a fe}w decaldes,cle-d sea isaunl, plaiin and mlioinnlain wwaii a vai VI1opni.al.iop of 1rish,,Sco ch, (er mals llghshi, Daniles, Swvedles 1( m lir. wSgians---sich resources as will lil everv wasted punse of .the btnLly polite: wit ht cuirrent of n-tw and vigorous lji--such resources as by.the blessing of Cleaven vi!T restptc Jo us,;all or prosperitv. , \We are not afraid L).nclgille in such expeclations. \Wie are sure that our present diflicnlties will he, , overcome. Our discrdered society will bp. Colpos ed ; our shattered and prostrate indis. tries reiptired. We look bevond tie immediate effects of the not of emanci pation so suddenly and rev.engefidly effected, and so injurious :o both races at the So:t.h. We look beyond a few years of excitement, disorder riij . dis tress, a-id confidently predict Ih era of thrifty labor and general abun1 dane. An article from the 'Sokltie.'s 1riepljd" in ting the veterans of th Federal ;.,-my to settle ins our State, well exhi bits the a.dvantagc voluntarly renounn. ed by ,hose of our people who exiles thermseIves to other lands. .,.Tpi writer calls upon til Northern peoplo tp ob. serve how amplY nat.ure has done lien,. part. here. A nd what sb'iould indiuce theo Northern laborer or capitai list, ,o come, should surely indIce the Soms' Catrol,i na proprietor to stay. The latt'r also may wisely observe the water pow'ers that now waste their strength among I our mountains. I is is the abundance of the gold, iron, copper, mangIese that I crop out. tmon the rocks and sparkle in the sands. IHis are those rich clays and ochres that vein the hillsides with suggestions to enterprise and te forests that abound with the choicest American woods For him the native vines of wonderful luxuriance display their juicy clusters among the trees. his are the favored localities of the fig, the dive, the pecan and the almond grow, the table-lauils Where 'he peach, the necta rme. and~ the3 apricot ripen and glow, atnd the caste'rn slopes of the IBlue Ridge oversprenid with thme finest wheat in the world, His aire thle sea islains falmous for the finiest cottonl, and wheire wvithi little lablo) thowearly vegetables for tho Northern markets, now imported in im. men~se quiantities from IBermuda, can be raised. 1:lis arc the living waters, swvarminilg at ll seasons with tisuh, and thle sand beaches wvhere tdhe sea-turtle' lays its eg.re. Thne very swaimps hie cnnnot cultivate are dra pe d with v'alua. 1b10 mosses; ant. wvhere the lands wore, worn out aloiig t~he coast', and immen~ise' layer of richest, p~hosphateS has beon just discovered enewnling~ from the Waccamiaw southward as falr as ithe Sa' illo. Thl'lis fert ilize9r is more valuai. ble than guano anid is wvell nigh inex hatust;ble ; andI above a;ll,inces be sold at a cheaper rate thian or' oilher. WVe arc speaking conisideratu~y and sobierly whenct we predict that this oin~ discovery will give us in ten years a larger comi merce and. a more crowded popuilat ion thanp Charleston ever einjoyed. , UIn4er spehI circumnstanices what, poopi struck npadnioastia driving worthy' eioti.. zens ofSoth Carpolina away fromi tbhoir niativo State, A ftler they have sacr!$c. ed cverythingto~effye a removal, csue they find a ln .o~r gonnt~ry to seui~le i thali that wherre thev' .moy,,rsid. '? ('/Caneston. News. *Tr lioe E1xcau~iy.- Our Wasi ingjo du,.prnrepondent . Arites. "Io p1ersons: f cojor .wvill lhe r'd.vittcd trial....This is an eiyful slight .upo~n reno few of thioniwho are beginning' to inquire why It is tha.t,, whilen their suffrggs aro solieited; anid them. solves smo much an object of favora ble *dIoussien among the 1diosl par. y, 'they are debarre4 /jd v9m. be; ~ng ropgsopted. f a f'ew o their, taed ~t tn'MaI ii lilh 'th'y have so much 4nterost.' i Aanadian wedding, was recently Onlivened by the spectacle -of the great-great grand-mnother Qf the bride groom a nnamga jig vim.o..lye [Ftrom the Raleigh Sentinel] The Closing Soeno. of the North Carolina Convontioi, At 12 o'clock on yesterday the ani mai3 were turned foose.and dispersed to t.heir native jungles--.except tihe impoi.t i'd be.sts, which wece sent to the: tem.. porary coverts w hic:.they have selectoi.. All the white women and children in tLin city were kept in doors on vester day, for fear of the conseIqences involy rd by unmuzzing such a motley horde They can venture out this morn rig. as perhaps, the last of. the iongrel has either disapperred from our midst or it oily skulking a ronetl in the pa rtienr+, harmless and contemptile. Tle. asininme 7t'our,(ee,. I Ie greasy \Vat l, ihe lantern. .jved Ashley, the well-led \\'ia-r, I th ravishing Mu ay, the nonhiclrip:. Riodman -are all gone ; lie ilr' is purer, the streets ar-( cleaner, and thie coinin n. nity' ms hapnrier. We l"-arn Ilit t he cl(sing7 prownedii'.t of I hi .t inf aoins aisseiliare we..re eV'a nmre desere litable, if that. were possihi. t lha ain of theose which preceded it and wiheh have brought a dis;raeu upon he i II of fouse of (onTmnons, that will render it an tofnt lace for decent men to assemble in for some time to comae. Iwt all11 the disinfectants k nown to the ifbarmacopeia be broughit into reqisi. ilon at once, to purify and to 'ieanse the infected room. bet the .windows he kept oonen, so Itht the Ejpring breezes can mve fr'e and gentle play through the politesl art.h98. I t hite barb arobs regions or . f':len, :t is hthe cir(tom, wlhen human sacriit-es are to be mlade and bloody ries cclebratd cc --when beastial apipetites are to be gorged and brutal lusts gratifled-for the savaes to form a ring iand dance in demoninc glee u roumnd the intended .. dtims. Tiis African: sarsn"mil~ie:e c'..o; d. its a.ssiou in the genuine and ap ppropiate A fricn~t style. One looking miit.o :hie hall at midnight, of Monday, anil beholding tin' scene then ind there tIatopiring, Might well hni',magied that he had! been sidienly transported into the re. giuns of which I ivingstot gives us at account. .'Ihe victi -tas ready--tile sacred oldConstitution of our fathers. tinier which we have lived tltand prosper. 'd.--antid I he savages gathered around it. .negroe and scalawats, hand in hand, anlid danced and nnr huisterou .n2d. ridiculous melo:lies. Tiiiis is no met.a phor. It i- ;heral fact, ancd will bring a bltsh of shame to the ebeecck of every trie North Carolimian, that .the good and honest old State has come . to such pass--.that a yet. of apes , and hy'brids should be ho]ding a brutal carnival in her lhalls of legislation and showckin g de. cency, propiety and civilizat.ion'by their impious and drunken ories. . Pretty much the same scenes were re-enacted, just before tie final adjoiurn :uent, on yesterday. Wve ]earn that, after the business of the body was fin ished, epeeches -.were called for from outsiders. A (ion. Littlefield, (a New York Broker or Agent of Wall .street,) and, perhaps, others, responded in I strains of glorification over the murdered remains of civil liberty in North Caroli na, and the excessive taxation f an im poverished people. This Gen. Little field sang, we understand fromi near the Speaker's Chair --the seat of Macon and Stanley-from a book of odes, the dis. gusting melody, "Old Johnu Brown's soul is - 'arching ion~." or somiething of that sort, lining it onit to fthe Convention and the negro auditors, who ~joined in he ri'frain with boisteronio nltlat ion. Great lleaven !~ -aIw c ome tothni~? \V hat -words. are adlegnateo to express the horiiror and shlamne of goodh men at such iiinous exhtiiion ? What, words can. paint the evils, the-~depiravity, the igno.. nuiny titat must result from te rile of sne.h men? ? It, is needlesqs to adid tha~t the Consor vatavo members all iftin disguis; becforpe Sthese shamefutl scnes.. It.lhas g;iven us5: deep pain, for the oak'e of old1 North Carolina, to record '.hese things. ; hiut it is idue to history that wo-shoiuld mention them -duo to t hh people in all parts of the State to till thomn what, sort of nmen. they'~ allowed, throtngh thi'ir indifference, to comno tip here Ctoimake a Conastn.i til f 'r them--due to-all. that, , we consider dlear to den'intiO .l:se thingi, that all love'rs of the State may be . atronsed to effir t to pitt .dowg. 'Cont It njouI," con. c ivi'd iof stiora spirinin.:framed by such trave~'sti iappn legislators and an-r With this view wealsiel givo to-mo~rrow if penible, a grtphtic r'esumc of the deta li of thteso disgraceful occuirren I 'A T~.E51.p PanIr~ts :Susrrcrr> or. OnmsT ncoTt 1i-i.'x WV I.t5.IlsoTol?- AND tuis Jrnal.of Wednesday says: "A detent~Live from; Chtarli'ston,. specially chiarged With -this duty, ipadle the a)rrest if white nmaln namelDa1niel M. Elkijns, at Peacock's Stationi, Columbus .qounit', on Sunday lasqt. on aunpic~ion,.4 be'ing one of the par'ties . vho . r'ecently placed obsitietitns cir the track. of the WVil. nmgtonl and blatncheste~r Railroad. On bhe flownigidaiy (Monday) a negro named Wesl ey Carter was also arrested by .thiscoller at Cartersville, S. O.;-'for alkeged complicity in theo sua ofiance. Both parties wvore brought to this city yesterdlay anid lodged in the military gtiardhotie. ; imoy loft hero last : tiiht u~nde.r gniarf for 0lbarletorn, wihere~ they well beo triedi. *:A; severos ,p ity~v has -be~en attpg nd to this offence' by' 'ageu order of Gen. Canhibv" HIunan Montrosity---A.Ohild with Threo Arms, ,n Lineo n County, 'Tennessee, is a wveil developed wiite child of somo ten years of age, walking, tallhling, eating, &c.,3 thie m3.t. app roved juvenile mian ner, with a third arms growing from it.s back, inmediately bet nt' its shoulders. La ir, as it, is called, is no flabby, useless eXcresence, as is common inl such freaks of nature ; but a healthy. well defined himb,, wit i separate and appro. priiat e bone:, joint?, miuscles, etc., and 1p'plied by its ittle owner to a number of stiang11e Uses. In the centre of a plate of bone pern'inently uniting th the shon! lier !,lades. is the socket or first joint, perm ittiig tie limb to bei moved ii'eely in all directions, by means of sev eral powerful and strangely complicated inarice. From the socket cxtntds a tiianguir bone-or throe small bones comiined-perfectly straight,. and about. eight inchcs in l.igth, ter:ni.tting in : dhort, flexibig wt.ii, upon thich closelv "its the hand. . n' arn is somewhait . in ti sl!hai. r i'.a bou0t the size. of :an otrhiiary honel,, wit.h four finger-lilee projections at eqal distances about, the rim. The lingers have claw like nail-, joints, &c.. and poseses the power of pIeiiinig and1 closing a in tihe ordin:ar e. hand, their grip, however. being much more l:pwcerful. The paln, which scum-+ already hardened by use, recedes into the wrist, leaving a small opemnig, froni which constan tly .oozes a dmank aicv'o:: d'sclarge, entirely devoid of .amel. -r. t, a word frim its moth r. the cliNI lifted ani carried aiout witlh its strango men her a sial! chair, and oier unwielv articles; .its ieinded iteelf from a1 walking stick--in fict, went, through evolutions which would put, to blush a well trained ionkev. 'Tle dimtth. heing perfi ;t and hariiotiizing t. if .enire bod , is nothing . loreor less t1tan i designed aiditioi to it ibv its great I.nu-hor, and. this little l;ov's birth has created a blank in nat ura! hist ory. ' Vasi v5ic Union. Meos-r Hm) m. iiitI.\ l'lnmt:n l-On the night of W\edniesdav, the 18th inst., Mrs. Elki3s, a married lady living n tihe Dark-Corner. seation of; our District, was most barbarously mnurdered,. .Mrs. Elkins was still a young vMlsmau31, the mother of threoe., sn-.al, children, the youngg,.st am infatt < fivtxm-onh. Wi' ar informedt. that Mr., XV W . l'4kins, the husband and frther, who is a l:meiried. Confederate soldier, was absent from home, at the timo this murder was con nlt4tted, on a Visit.,to ai ticle living iur thtl nc2Iltborho'od., .And tHat wheni he returned to ils honie, at 10 o'clo'I at night., the nftiortunat-e mn:111 found the dead body of his wife li-gin,the vard, the fabe ed heai mogst !irrib!y crtishetd' and siattercd as if by blows from an axe or heavy iron shovel. And that. in the obsence of her h'tsband, no one remained with Mrs. Elkins savo her ch.ildren and. the nurse'of her infant., the latter a young colored girl, 'T'ie whole allair, however, is as vcl involved in so manch mystery that we deem it wise, before saving more on the subject, to wait for further de velop mtents. The citizens of the neighbor-. hood in which this fell deed hits been committed, aro boldly on the alert to unravel the mystery and bripg the per petrator or pet'pctrators t. justice. O1. Satturday last, seven negroes,- six meni and one0 womnli, the nutrso .above. mlentionled, if we nistakoe not, .wery broughit from Da rk-Corner an~d lodd in the jail of -thistown;....-. Perlha ps in tihe nlext isue of t.hci . Crtis(r, woe may be abs to speak with more safety and . :certainiv., egncerning this dlark and melanioholy 'eed'. a ([J'dg&fiikl Advertser-. A MIllvE FRUOM oNE Or ANDn3w - JoInss)N's Fill.:NIus.-Representativo, Mullins, of Tenn~lossei. has. received tlerslth the mail. a- th~rentoning- letter, purporthig~t ome11 from the seel-et .n ciety designlatitg itself thle ."Kuk-L~ux Kiln," aind - informmng im that '%s sure as your name is Mhilline so e suare . will. such thing an tbc Kuk-.!Gux tithe posses. sion~ of the country in loss than oneyear. They nre..gon who hiavnbeou -tried on1 mnany~baittle-9Iiolds inl the noblel cause of liberty, and so suire will that stand firmly to Andy *.Johnson.0. Ti'tey are! readl vat a*~1ment's warning,. artned , anfequipppd in very good style.. They. airl atch men asmyslf.who hftv.e. ..becin disraneisod anid down-trodden b'y a set., of' he, int .corrupt villains 19 neon . earths * *. The rope will ho *;your.. end ; and when the day (,which ,j nbt, ihr distant.) shall arrive.:and t trumpet. sionnd,whast the.?., Sir, it vell bo the, uiter dsnai e y'our b)1aek hrethren and white brethren' ;n this whole land. S ETO HASaxW; " Qrndl S.ert.niel Klah' No. I1 d~Co TANNtING SuitV.P SKtips WIT?! or Ox.-TIake the skin upon a boafrdl with ihe fleah side out, then.,erppfe with 4. blunt knifp, next rub it~over, hard with pualvet'isead chalk unti} it'will absorb no more. . Then take the. skin froem the ,hoard and .cover: with pulverized alum, dlotbie haslf pay over with flesh side i conltate, 'Then roll tght ..togot~vr and kep 11ry jorubte9-dsy,. after ehich uin fg$d it anistreto~ldt aggjpqyn ,Moard or I lbe readly formuse. Nice, uwhip. i ,tIehe). skins mae h~1ndskme demr myi , and outin~ns, a, warm spread t put on floor . or tby to set oi {n winter, aind servn Imany other vasetual puirposeb.