The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, January 29, 1868, Image 4
Selected Poetry.
THE SKEIN.
ICY aosati-r i5ueinnAj
BliP, yes. slip your skein, my Kitty, It
0 1er mny hands, niid wind, ani wind,
Ali the while, with littlu pity,
'rangling, tangling, h.'urt and mind:
Kitty! eyes upon the wool I U
Not oun me, my beautiul I 5
Now you droop your eyes completely, I
Winding, winding dreamingly ; d
Wlerefore, wherefos o smnilet so sweetly
On a thing that cannot. s. I
It you must smile, smile this way E
I will bear it as I may I
A! tilo rosebud fingers flitting
Swift about, the colored ball!
Jiow mly heart beat (into while sitting;
8t111 1 try to benr it, all:
Kitty, do you know or care
"is my heart, you're windling there ?
Kitty, I am in a vision t
All the world to mist doth dio ;
Only in an air Elysian,
Little fairy fingers fly ;
rurely, if they flit, too near,
I shall cateh atid kiss then dear,
Tangled I pout not, frown not, Kitty I c
Though I gladly bear the pain ;
For your anger is no pretty,
It. an imaike me sin again.
There I tis well I Now, wind and wind,
Tangling further heart, and mind I
Now, 'tig done! the last, thread hi'agers
8.adly from sme slow to part;
Can'st thoru seo that in my fingers
I am holding up my heart ?
Wind and wind! I do not care I
i'milo or frown I and I will bear I
Ahl! so fast. and quick you wind it,
I no. more can keep it mine ;
Do you wonder that you find it
Throbbing now, closo, close thino?
Tangled, tangled, are the twain
Riss, kiss, kiss thent free again I
THE FINAL CONQUEST,
Ilhe glories of our birth and stato
Are shadows, not substant ial things
There is no armor against fate :
Seept.ro and crown
Must tumble down,
Anti in the dust be equal mado
1With the poor crooked scythe and spade.
Some me'n with swords may reap tlie feldt,
And plant, fresh laurels where they kill,
Rut thle strong nerves at last must yield,
They tame bitt one another still.
Early or late
They stoop to fate,
And must give up their nurmoering breath,
When they pale captives creep to death.
The garlands wither on your brow,
Then boast no more your mighty deeds;
Upon death's purple alter now
Sce where the victim bleeds;
All heads must como
To the cold tonib.
Only Ihe actions of tlie just.
81m0ll sweet, and blosseumi in th1e dust.
- The ;' Folentiflo Fxpodition to Aiaska
. - efessor Davioson's Account of his
Observations.
The San Francisco Dlhdletin savs:
"A special meeting of the Academy
of Sciences -was hold in this city on
ledesday evening for the purpose
of listong to a lecture by professor
Davidson, chief of the coast survey
ing expedition to Alaska, on ite gco
logicia, cliimat'c, and geographical
particularitios of that newly-acquired
territory. lio said that in the lati
tude of the Alcutians and of Sitka this
warm vater currect encounters and is
undorrun by the cold current from the
Arctic sons, causing the groat Condon
sat ion and rainfili noticeable at Sitka
iand at other ploints in the now terri
tory. During observations at Sitka
for fonirteon years the average fall
of rain each year was eighty-four inch.
es. Thoro are to 1b0 found butt few
valleys in the couintry, and they are
all covered by a mossy carpet one to
two feet thick. There is heavy timbler
in the vicinity of Siika--trces one
lumidrod and fifty feet high and four
to five feet in diameter, ie describ
ed a yollowv cedar which grows there,
and saidl he was taking home a piece
o'btainodt from tihe hull ofa vessel
built in the country thirty-two years
ago ; but the woiod is still as sound as
it was when first cut. T1here is no
WEood on the coast equali to it---the
rest being of little note. There are
no signs of hard wood ini the coun
try.
'KLittlo p~atches of ground in the
interior are cultivated by the indins
but not a valley of 100 acres can be
found en the whole coast. To show
how humid the atmosphere of thte
country always reinains, ho mentioned
the faet that at no place except Chilli
voto .could they find whore lire had
raged in the woods. The best island
on the coast is Kodiack. There are
hills and vales with green herbage ;
auousands of acres covered by green
grass two and three feet high, alford
ing abundant panturgo, and excellent
hay for use in winter. There is suffi
cient elear weather to admit of the
curing of hay for stock. Tme waters
of the archipolago abound in cod,
halibut, and salmon, tihe latter being
particnlarly abundant, in 50ome of'
the strall streams inland the progress
of boats is frequently impeded by
thomn, and millions of thlem are thrown
on loo shores in banks two or three
feet sloop, iwhere they die. Many of
the best fishing banks between Onal.
naka and Kodiack are kept seeret by
thofishers as a legitimate adtvantage in
their bitsiness.
"Hie had heard some persons say .
the cod caught en the banks of the
Alaska were not tho true cod, but he
could not detect the difference, ox
cept that those caught there are usual.1
I' V I rgr apd boave a bettor flavor than
thosob ttiti 6r o banks of Newfound-.
land. 1( said the aggregate of torri- a
torf who're the cod arce found consti- c
t;e~ reservoir of. fifty thousand I
square miles In extent, with from a
Atgenjy-Avo to, l ifty fathom# of water, r
atV'o 'eit'ortaind 'fo t~ubt of ' the hI
fact that the fishe'rIts will in the course f
of afeWyeafa .'rove ntuohbetter and s
there is tio'Rason why the same rosult t
iould not follow in this State. TNhe
rincipal diflioulty in the way of our
shermon has been that they wcro
bligod to dry their fish frotn April to
optember; bIt in a country whe0ro
ay can be curud, fish can be driod.
r. Kellogg .-omarked that lie had
Ion mlie nt drying salmon in the opeln
r on Spruco island. Dr. Davidson
id, in the lower part of Newfound
rud it is impossible to dry hay. IN
oseribed a specific breed of cattle
>ind on Kodiack and Atto islands,
.hiil wero impoited from Siberia
bout fifty years ago. They are
mall, hardy, round--limbed, and their
osh has a fime flavor. They aro pas
Lred in summor, and kept in adobe
tables during winter.
"lHe said that geological matters
crtaining to the country still romain,
o a great extent, a mystery. The
xpedition could not make any exten
ivo surveys. lIo believed, however,
hat they suceecded in finding the
ocality of extensivo deposits of bit
inous coal, and he thwght if Gov
rnomnt would fit out an expedition
o explore it thoroughly the yield of
oal alone would more thitan pay for
he territory. Much of tihe coal in
lie territory is lignite, but aill of it is
asily obtained from placescontiguous
o good harbors. Copper exists there
n native form. lie had seen plates
f that metal kept by tihe Indians as
oirloomus, inscribed with certain ro
sords and traditions. The coppor
omoies fromt a point on Copper river
Lboult twenty-five miles frm'.NI its moui1th.
Io had no liesitation, however, in say.
ng that tie deposits of gold and copper
ink into insignificance whet compared
vith the coal iman'res aid fishing banks,
)t which latter tle wltliAe value of ie
:ouintry depends."
A startling bit of intelligence was
ommumn1cated to us yesterday hy a gen.
10t1mant just returned from 1lor:it. Wer
vive publicity to it fort the beiefit of the
riends (so-called) of luimanity, and hope
ley will take promptI steps to correct.
'h ovil. Slavory actuallv still exists
n Florida! The rein an at of tie 3eni
iole Ildins vet lingering in thel classic
ihades of tie Everglades qtill own slave,
and i.ersist in keepintg I them itt a state
)> inl volilltary en itude ; and do it, too,
n open defiance of tho great powers at
Washintigton, and the laws they have
mtacted. WhVie "Iillv"-hm' of tihe
'bowlegs"-and his foliowers transforred
hicir hag and haggago to the itigLit) g
rrounds of tIme Great West, they Were
he owners of ia tnumaiber of slave.
'hese slaves did not wisit to accompany
he aforesaid "V m." of tihe crooked
hankiths, atind were r ,tlarly sold to that
emnittant of tihe Seminole 1 tribe which
efused to migrate, and are still foid
ixurmating it) the umbrageous shades of
.he Everglades. Ono old "Big-TIjun.
,Ie" is said to be tihe owner of several
itrapping negro fellows, and when ad
nonished that tite "institution" was a
lefunct, one, replied : "Ugh I mino
rive 1il Bowlegs blanket and shot gun
-ngh I mine Il" Other inflitential men
A the tribe own slaves, anl openly defy
my power to tako them. We I rnst.
,hns outrage will not he permitted
)y time "great powers"-hiis last foil
>lot upon the eseiteheon of our onc
:ountry-and that a "comi m issin" will
it oncebe sent downl to wipe it, out.
Jen. Meade can do it. Floridaz it ithi
a his htailiwick, and why not let, the
omtmission now etgaged in 'doinag tip'"
he Anugusta umunicipjality, com inneIt
leir peri grinations ? - Allantuc Intellige m.
r., 10th.
TH'Em (GovmxnNari.xr ANt) Hwasn.ior.1
F~ 'THms GAn JAeomnrN ii n.- WVe
pretsumoi we'L shiall nt.~ violateC im'iperialI
:ofidence b~y fore-shadowintg thle char
icter of tihe governiment amid lieonschl
>f tihe ne~ v and miagniflicent empiroe pro
jiosed to be erected by the Jaeobims
)upotin e ruins of repul lican Ilbert.y in)
ihe Uniited Statera. I lere it, i:
Ilis Imperial JIliliness Ulysses I.
\rittnarcht of all1 be' surveys.
aIperial M onithpico and Keeper of
lie imperial WVord atd Conscior ce.
14. 1. WaVmshburne.
Mintister of Confitscated E'states and
cacnral F'actotmtm ot the Imperial Man
nton.-iThaddeus Stevens.
Minisi em of iliitarty intjustice--Ed
via M. Stantoni.
Mituister of the .Radical Raek atnd
Political Joint Twister in General..
?Jeorge TP. Boutw<-il.
Usher of the Black Rod.-Fred.
Douglas,
Lord i gh Chtamblerlain atnd Picker
[Jp of all thme imiperial Old Boots, Old
Flats and Old Clo' Generally.---Johnt
WJ. Forney.
Imperial Soft,. Imipeacher anid Kiiight.
30ommntder of the Order of thme Sul.
>hntreons'Bath.-James M. Ashlev.
Imperial Wmndtmill and Chief of the
Enmperial Blowpipes.-J. W. Hlmntni
imtt.
Court \Vashman.-il enry WVilsont.
Coutrt, Iangmani.-Ben. Wade.
Keeper of thme Imperiail Beodchamber,
bharley Sumner.
Lady in Waiting. -Anna Dickinson.
[N. Y. Ikral.
LJooK TO 'riC S-rAres.-At the
IreSent session of t he United States
Jourt tno less than fifty of our most
*espo.,tablo retailers are indictedl for
rolling sardlines,cosmecties, perfumery,
ito., of foreign itmportatiorn, without a
evonue stamp. The impression pre
'a us generally amongst storekeepers
liat bocatse these irrtiolos have al
endy paid an itmport duty, and in
old, that they are relieved from
nrthuer taxation, but -it is not so.
ueh articles, nocording to the inter
al revenue la~ws, require a stamp
nd the vender is liable to a fine of
fty dollars for ech violation. There
re now several United States detec
lyes regularly commlssloned, who
rade with the ignorant and -unwai'y,
nd we would therefore ad~vise those
Ito offer such artio1os for sale to-looV
1 their stamps..-/mrleston Mcratry.
Blooking tho Game,
Calling nion 1he New York and oth
'r Democratic fre islaturns to repeal the
o cliled Constitutional Amendment,
he W rbl Says :
"13y de4Featting it. we cani bloek the
Repnblie-In gaie of Recocst riction.
I'ic jiaeconstruction act provides that
when such Constitttiton shall have been
mbtnilteid to Congress for examination
d approval, id Congrcs'3 sh1d! havr
1pp.'oved tho same, and when said
3tate, by a vote of its Legislaturo olect
d ndiler said Constitution, shall have
elopted tle amendment to tle Consti
[tuon of tit United States, propos'ii by
tie Thirty. mnh Congrets nid kInowr
is artielo fourteen, and vhenai said arti
-lo shall have become, a part of 11he Con.
titutionl, Paid Stato siall ho declared if
be entitled to repre si -nta tion ill uotizress
ind Senators and liepresenttives shall
be admitted therfrrom oil thei r taking
the oathis priesc'ribeid by ilav.' 1y Lit
very teris of tre RcoInist ruti on act,
the negro govermlinilt. will Ibe excluded,
imiel'ss th.e peindiig :aImililellt Ulil bo
ratified
Tie 1World ndds:
"TJhei l giilature of New Jorser'
meets next. 'TLoslay. T1he1 Democrats
have a majority of oneo in the Semate,
and of thirty t.wo ill I t I lose. Wii.h
a majority in boti brancies, it is loped
and expected that ii. will rescim the
raltifienwion of the pening.Con.itution
al Amenmlintit. passed at, its last. sos.
sion. Thlo legislnt.ire of any Stato is
comipotent to revoice its f.ier nation so
long as the andi'midie ha.s in oi. becoiis.
apart of the federal Costiiion ; an
for reason which we will pn..ciiol.v ex
plain, it, is important, int, this slotlnhl be
done by everv Slate in vhiiclh tle Dem
ocratic party retL:in-l control of hi
lIgidi Ltre in Ile it e eiect ions. In
Ohio, we have one mtiajo erity in the Sin.
ate,.and seven in the i fouse. In Cali.
fornia, the Scoate is against uis. by ia
najority of six, :im1l wt, ',: ve a n1 vl'j-it y
of ' wenty-foir in thI l. ilse ; bhii.' C li.
fornin has not vet. netr-d in em I meid
ment ait all, and we are safe a Ia inlst its
ratieticaion bv th:t St.o. 1owa and
Nobraska livo not acled It it ; and
Deleware, Mary bod and K1Centucky hivt
r,jected it."
Tim S-r.%rr Tl or l-n te.s.--So
many ineuw States have biewen aImitted
into the Union withinl a few years
past, that the public find it dihoult
to "keep the rn" of them. We
frequently read in t Ie papers and
hear men speak of the "thirty-six
States of this IUnoion." ]eveo in (jon
gress, llmbers isomitioics speak of
this numhior of States as the proper
num5)er)CIr, while a liajolrity ofthat orldy
make the nionmer much less than
thirt-y-six. There a /ehr/y-srn
States in tle Union, according' to the
conservative dotrine, and in order
that the pulblie may know and not
forget their nam es, we firnish a full
list of them below. in alphabetical
order, viz : Ala bama, A rkassas, Cal i
fornia, Clonnec-tcu(, Delaware, Flori
da1, corgia, Illinois, Illinois, Indi
ann, Iowa, Kansas, Kentncky, Louisi
ana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusctts,
Michigan, Minn'esot'a, lississippi,
Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New
llampshiire, New Jersey, New York,
North Carolina, Ohio, Orogan, Penn
sylvania, Rode Islnd, South Caroli
na, Tetmesaee. Texas, Vermont. Vir
ginia, W1est V irginlia, WV ic onsin.
. GovERNOR 'IEN'KINS--We pl)UJlish,
ml to-dlay's issue, a telegraphiie dlis..
patchs reporting the remioval ofChiarles
J1. Jenkins, Governor of' the State of
Geoirgiai, because, refusing to forget
the duties imposed on him by his of
lie, lie has tnt boweud a pliant kneo to
the creaturo of lItadical fanatjii.
TVhat noble old moan will earry withi
him i into his retirement the respect
and ad mirat ion of the whole Sonuthern
people-a. reCspoet anld ad~mirati~on
which he has bouight by persistent ef
fort to rescuo his State fromt the
dogradation and( rutin of slavish coim
p1lianco with tlio Congressionail,
scheme of reconstruct ion. Those who
knew Governor Jonkl;ins in his private
relations are glad to have the feelings
withs which thley regardedi himi shairedl
in by the entire comn.try. And when
South Carolina writes dhown the list of
her great nanded sons, .lho will not
omit the namte of Charles J. ;Jonkinls,
Governor of tile State of Georgia.
[ Cha/wrleston Mllccur||.
WVoomEN " W 11-AP " A ver y
delicate, simnple, and beau'tiful mlachinol
has been conutrneted. which will take
a portion of a tree, after it hams been cut
the right, length iinid width, and ohave
it up mtto thin ribb~ons as wide an a roll
oi houso paper, makmng 100 or 150 to
thie itch. These rolls of wood are
placed on the walls by pa per-hiangers
pasto and brush precisely in the sam
mlannor' wvth paiper. Tho wvood( is wet
when used, and really works easier than
papor, because it, is much tmore tonmgh
and pliable. JIn these (days, when va
riety is oumght for, one can ftinih thle
wvalls of hiis htolse in difl'erenit wood~s -to
atmit his taglo. One room enn 1)e fur.
ma~hld in bird's-eyve tilnl(', another in
cheanut, anothiar in cherry another in
white wood,. and iio on. 4hns . ho has
lie imitationi, but the real genioi arch
clo upon his walls. Tihe eva ti'res of aet
figures, such as wve havoe in ordinary
paper hangings, hnt tover of natuirm it
Self-. 'Thei iongi'r tile -woodl-hlanging
(emnams on the wall, tho morq, distjint
will be tho grain anid color of tho
wood.
"Whenever' vot fim1ndaiy menyotu
find man:mimsfs,' exclaimed .a publha
speaker.. "Tairnt so, by jingt," respond.
3d oneo of the auditors,. "if you lsk the
whole crowd to take wa drink oit'hl find
em pil of one fnund. Thme .ecturer
caved1 without. tryig to experi
nent.
An invetitor pro 0oso. oar'ry rail
ond Lirons. otlihs by mean*
Spio from thoeAugusta 0onstitutionallet
JUST So.-Warwick, the Washing.
tonl corresponuloit of tho ilMaoon Tele
gruaPh, says, with much truth : "Let
the Sout'hern people resolutely set
about the oultivation of grain and the
raising of cattle ; and in so doing,
whilo securin , their own prospcrity,
thy will stri-o the deadliest blow at
the ir Radical enomie at the North."
CIANGE OF NMte,-Tho Now York
AiTpre.s, in view of the surpassing in
faimy of the "Rump," drops that
Cromwellian title and dubs it the
"Nfational Disgrace." The IJqpress
thus dooms the "Disgrace" aforesaid :
"In November next, as src as fate,
tho whole concern will b swept out of
existence, with scarcely enough of it
loft to make a respoctable tombstono."
T171 (Coulrr~ln-IIl,vor.UTr.-,Stant
ton's appearauice at the War Oflico
startled the Now York press, in spito
of its outerpri.se. 'T'ho INald, in a
sharp leader, conoludes thus : "From
these mnovoientsl in Congress aid oth
ers foreshadowed, and from all the
signs of the timties, we may, wo think,
safely haizard the opinion that wo are
on the threshold of the imost mometit
ous events in tle history of tihe Unitod
States."
AN APT COSIP.AzRsON. -- 130vorly
Nash, negro delegato to tihe South
Carolina monagerie, thus portrays
that oiled and curled Assyrian bull,
James L. Orr :
"Governor Orr is in the position
that the old woman said President
'Tyler was whein lie tried to turn a
sommersct from the Whig to the Demuo
cratie party ; left liatiging upsidC
down, with the head down. Tho Con.
servatives try to kick him off from tihe
Coinservat ive trec, and the Republi.
cans arc willing to let him hang by
Iiis heels unt-il all his brains run down
into his head, and ho will die of politi
cal apoplexf.''
Coimimment is usoies. When a1 puth
Iie mnm has been brought to that pass,
lie is betwon tle devil and t' dep
AN IfON-ORAnLE MAN.-Tho Atlan
ta Jtdeliqcncer publishos a string of
Yaiikec-hating rosolitions, wriiten
and road by Parsoti Caldwell, in 1863,
aid by him presented to a conference
of time Methodist Episcopal Church.
h'lie last resolution ruins thus :
"That under no possible circum
stances would wo coisent to live
again under the Covernmnent of the
United States with such a people."
In 1868, Parson Caldwell is one of
the most Yankee-slobbering and ig.
ger-worshipping membersof tle Bones
and Banjo (nicntion. If Caldwell
is one of the Lord's anointed, the
devil may as well shut up shop and
take to the coiventiolo.
lIRA , Tile BUUDII. -It is pretty
generally known, or at leastit should
be pretty generally known that somc
years ago liram U.-alias Ulysses
Grant, suddenly got oit of the United
States army, in which he was serving.
There was much speculation as to the
ronson for his haisty exit, and it was
finally ascribed to his dissolute and
drunkon habits. This was so to a
cortain extent, as his drunken sprees
led. to the ierformaince of a trick
which set tled thme case of the ignorant
bummenr.
While hiram was serving . on the~
Western frontier, as a lieutenant in
the regular arumy, it was his customi
with other officers to have many "niec
and hilarious times,"-callcd by3
sonmc, sprees. During one of these
times, whelin Grant was moreo glorious
ly drunken than ever, lie mado a con
venience of the soup touruon of thec
11e0S room.
For this slight offense on (lie part
of the besot ted lieutenant, thme com
mnander of the post, Colonel Buchan
an, called a court martial to try hmim
for "an offense unbecoming an offierm
or a gentleman." Before the court
could convene, howevor, Lieut ant
Hirami U., alias Ulysses S., resis ed
his coinmission, and went into the t i
nory besincessat (Galona.
This is a brief and true stat of
(lie early military expiloits of mili
tary mullet-head, and natio I cigat
smoking hiunmug (vide Ann ickin
sonm,) which Ims been so refull y
ketfrom thme worlId, for wvhi every
thong elso relative to h' mae been
published, his early n ry career
lias never been merit nedc by his
fricends. This story is o fabrication
of ours, but can be vori d by all thie
old ofiloors of the arm whto know~
why the oourt martia called, and
also know why tHirat so suddenly re
signed .-La~rosse ,ocrat.
Goon NEwSF IRo. m.W HAMtP8ldRE.
The [De.moerat' mass mneting al
[LittletonI on th ' .h was one) of thme monist
signiflennt. and nposig political do
monstration ev nmdo in New Hamp..
shire, it wias ni t only very nutmmeous.
ly attended-no -ly 2,000 people being
presont-bot.. of its ofliceers, twventy.
anen' m i unrn , womro respectable anid
infhuntrial min who have heretofore
Acoted with thm epublican party I All
are mn of a stance, of intolli onde,
and of ailit~y t command the confidence
and support o their fellowv-citizens
men whose e mple will bo0 followed by
Pcores in thei ~arious localitie.--New
Hfampsh irs triot.
Thme ex- press Cairlotta was In,
formed fo mo . first Limo, four days
ago, of L 4eath of Maximilian. ItV
Is not k wn how she received thie an<:
nounce nit nor has any report sin*o
boon do of her condition. The re
mai of the late Emtpero't'Maitwhl.
Iah t atM l aff~ricete on Thtlrs
dtiy ?h uposinmg ,oorinoies.
Ou or. Dan-r.-The State of Iowa
has gratifying hond~ of beig entire.
ly t of deb-a reced, iadmcl Apr
iv ich no other Stato e&n id.
Scientificleand Usofil.
To DIcTPCT Woon IN PAi.:nl Pura'.
M. Schapringer has Indicated a process
by which to distingiish wood in paper
Pulp). It consists ImI touching the pa
per with nitrir acid at 30' deg. If it
contaims wood fibre it will be colored
brown,
PVRFCOT MiETH[OD OP DETERMINING
WVH EN COTTON AND Wso, A11W 1liXI.).
Wool when mixed with cotton may be
easily detected by the fhcilty with
which murexido is fixed on the'former.
In a bath composed of o)e part allox.
antimle diesotved in ten parts of vateI,
(lip tho Suspected stuff, dry it., at.1 re
peat the operation, ien expose it, to the
vapor of dry amniical gas, find wash
with distLilled water. The woolon
threads are dyed crinson, while the cot
ton reminsi perfcctly vhito.
To RE4movic IMPeURC A Pii TFuo 1 rl.
BOTTOMS O1 W.LLS.---When carboiiie
acid has accuniilted in the bottoin of
a well, (and this too ofteni Ito hpels),
mix 5u or 60 lbs. of lime inI a bucket
of water, and pour it. little by lhtle on
t lip Stones foruning the edgeo of tie well,
then 20 or 25 lbs of ifick lime ar-e
thrown into the water and form vapors
which imediately ascenil. A ftert wen.
t.y fjur hours a caludle will burn clearly
inside the wIell, Wic indicates the dissi
pationi of the noxious "as.
To Pi'niaay P1x'-inaoo.--P.Ilumbiago
coniims s1.suioxido of iron, find caor
honate and sulplute of limN, as foud in
nature. To purify it calcine it quickly
in a cosed vesetl, and afterwards treat
it it by hydrocholoric acid, which dis
solves the iron rediced by caleinaliol,
and the sulphidle of calcitmn tihts formed.
Ito carbonatea of iron is also dissolv
0l
HoW TO MAKI - MAi.ro Ai) iuom
Svuoi ]3,nnu-:s.--Mai., acid. ma,'v he
prl'epar'ed 1rom the berries of the Amae.
(r/.s gl/n% or corier/i.) hie fuit i
brmised and digenttd for Pourll da i
cold water, with 1 frequent. stirring. Then
precipitate with acclate of lead, aaid boil
when a wIt hite prCcipita te of ma late of
lead will separate, This acid imay b
sepatrated from its salt by sniphnic acid.
Inst.'nd of acetate of lead, carbonate of
line nmly be Itse(d, and the litte sepa.
ted] in the Saun)- way.
AN IMl'RovjCD S[I'iIoD OF PiVoDUC
iNo Jre Acm.-M b-at (ne pound of
commiricial sullpliric acid over the wa.
ter bath, and add in smial portions the
bost.Pervian guano, fi11rst 11 hologtily
dried and pulverimml, futil It acid wdIl
ch,41solve no more. Dilute this sohution
w ith 141 pilts of distilled water, decant
the clear portions and l rte, collect the
sedilellnt and wash till free froil acid.
Boil Li us sedime0nt wiL h a dthltto0 soltion
of caustic soda, filier again, and. precip1
UAtO by a sml11 e.CxeSS of h'drOCtoelo.ic
acid ; thus prepared it is in the forn of
small silky whit( seales, tasteless and
imordorotis, hut slightly solueil in boiling
water, 'and forming salts With tLhe aseS
Called uraes.
To D-r:i.c-r A JiJ.ovs Rt.PnEsi.:NTINo
Goi.n.-To diitinuish glided ohjects
from thoso which have otly the nppoar
ance of gold is a very (:;y operation.
For this purpose,. use a solution of chilo
ride of copper, aid if thi Object is only
an alloy. it is covered umniediatelv with
ai briownl spot, which is inot the case if it
is gol or gilded.
IT iiRenroNA 01F Til H - ol'0E.....The,
hldt Arctic explore'r, (3urtain Sherard
Osbhorn. has met withi little enlcour'age
menit from t he En~ghish press in htis (en
deavors to get. up an exraedition to view
the continent on whinch, according to the
latest receivted doctrmti of nuavigators in
E~gnghm, the Nothi Pole is sittuat ed.
The axes of the eath , lie is told, are
hiddetn from mortal ken. Even astron.
omy cannot conjecture whieIhier they aire
sulrrounde1td byv COnlitents, 0opea sa, or
biy icebergs towetirs towvardsa the polar
star Lto a greater altitude i hon1 the high
est of the I limalay'as. Inideed, no one
dreamns of exploring the eveir-blazintg
volcanoes of the Anmarctic Ocean,' thlough
the South Polo is seven lhumdred! miles
beyond them. Hfowever, the Royal
Geographical Society may bo kinder
than the press, antd we shall not be sur
prised 1o find that, a steamer or two are
sent to explore this Utopia of' the North.
Certainily, as at seems, no0 one ever set
foot onl Kelle t.'s Lanud, antd the geogra
phers Irid. at the notion of its lying there
utivisite'd. The wvhale htinters tiik it
is a chilly, umcomifortable and vahmaeless
place : but this does not at all quoeh
the spirit of men like Caiptain Osborn,
who come of' the same stock as those
dlari ng 01(1 ElizabethanI tid venturetrs wvho
mado their wvay to the remotest lands.
(C'Iareston .News.
TiM.sTNA vE CANGED --Au ilicidont
rocently occurred at alao, whighu, we
think goes vory far to estalisht as. a
fact that this is a 'world of changes.
A Yale alumnus of' twonty years stand
mng rotuarned after a long absence, to
visit his Alma Mater, and was very
courtoonsly recoivod andlshowin around
by Po.T. After baving exhibited
to hsguest most of'the int "ldorn lin
pr'ovemnonts, tihe Prof. said '.t him:
.."You have seen, I believe, al1 t.hot
:in thle institution except the gy m
nasiumn. Come, let uis go up thero,
and P1' roll a string of' tenl pitis with
you."
"W1hatt, sir I" exolo~imed the. giie$,
starting back in roal or sirninlaitod as.
ton ishmient,
- Why I" okolaimed the Professor,
"We have a 'fine alleyt in our gynmna -
iWand- I weiild limovry initoh to o'
fhoroiend roll i sti-ing o' o nat
you;. Wpifwt
fen in hid'oy9; " sfr
yelled frd Oolle~,
tally of the reonsRtruoe on laws.
Corry O'Lanus' Epistlo.
AnOUT TilFl NJw YiAR, LlAP YjSAR, AND
TIE LADIES.
The Now Year and tie now public
officers have beon dulv inraugurated,
and are now Iin working'order.
We soon got accustoined to such
things inl a few days, the New Year
gets to be quito an old aicqainrtancee. We
got familiar with the niew figure, and
put it in the date of our lotters as read:
ly as though we had been used to writ
inig it all our lives.
The new year fitds us with a great
deal of important business on hand, and
it, will wit,lness tho clearing uip of several
important qures-iois.
The qtestorn of whether t he Q uakr
City pilgrims got tight iay be handed
lown to fuiture ages, biut before next.
Christmas wo shail know for a certarmatv
who will bo our eioxt Presidient.
Eighteen sixty-eight is an importatt
year oir another accolmit.
It is leap year.
Of which tact I wish to remind tie
ladies
Therre is a division of opini ais to
tire right of a woman to Vote, lit thero
cIn be no (qest iolr as to her right to a
hushatad-il sie Ca get orne.
Now is tihe tie.
Buit I womld adviso young ladies not
to be rash.
Althourgh it is leap vear, yon had
bettvr look before you healp.
Because if you got a husbnid and Rhe
doA't mit you, you can't. chaiige him for
a better one, at least without goaing to
Cicago.
There are several considerations to
be observct in tie selection of a hu.
band.
Looks are a ipat ter of taste :-size,
complexion arrd color of whiskers may
be left to individual taste
They Iro of less conserpiernco tharn
disposition anl peuiiarv resources.
Particrilar ly tire resoiurces.
I wouldrr't advrse any young wom ian
to alrrry a m1ar, Who would e.X)CCL irer
pa to support theill.
It. is riot a fair thing on the old gen.
tilmran, who Ias been lookig forward
to ie marrriage of his daighter as a
happy release from milliners' bilIs.
Never disappoint your parents.
Younr, ladies lived not iniire too
par'ictlarly whether the man of their
choice belonags to r. lodge wich wmeets
four nights a week.
She will find that out after they are
aror iei.
I (usbalds,like othber domestic ani.
trmals, when caught.5 oung can sometires
be trained to do a good marny usefil
tinrgs. They rhave even b)n'l known
to get up in the mrorinirig anid ligh t tihe
ire II(when the girl had gono awav.
Thre are soire proh-ssions rot, alvi
6ale to marr y into.
Siuch as editors, for they nover get
ricl.
Or reporters who are never home at
nrigh ts.
Or politicians who are not satisfred
with one wih', buat always gettinig Wed
ded to their country, and like most
bigaumists abirse both teir wives.
lBrrt as tire great object is to get a
hrI10.har11l, anad as the sirupply is liiite,') it
raray rot. clo t(0 be! too particutlar.
Yours, festrvely,
CORRY O'IANr's.
[ B1roolyn EAy(11.
IIr.Nr-Trr I~t~ana NC.-A tinr, c'ada
verous Jooking Jermnarn, abonrt lift'y years
of age, entered tire oflice of a health in.
suranice agent and inqynred:
"'Ishr to mart irn vat, itnsures te people's
hirdts ?"
TIhie agent arnswered, "I at-tternd to
thrat. bumsiniess..'
"'\ell, I v'ant, myi behr nurd o
you sharge ?" lsiurd Vt
"DIdfl~ernt prices," aniswereud the ager:t.
"Iromn three to torin dlilars a year, arid
you get. torn doliard a week ina case of
.Sickness."
"Veil," said Mynrhreer, "I v'ants tori
dollars vort" tr tt fIi
The agent, inquiiredthel aoo i
healt hi.
"Vel,. I idh sick all dio time. l's shaust
ont, of bed two or tr'ee hrours a tay, and
to dloelor say he can't do nothing more
good for mre."
"If that is tire s'ate of yonr health,"
retrnerd thre agent-, "we can't insutre it.
WVo only insure persons wh~o are ini good
At t.is Mynheer bristled tap itn great
"You must tink I's a fool. VoL yoru
tinrk-.-I come pay you ten dollars for. in
st-rormy holts von .1 vas vell ?"
WHAT OUvoIT To0 n11 Dorm wrTU
Tiul BunArsu.-An old darkey from thre
counitry wa s- observed, a day or twvo
.ago, mntentily .w atching ihe crowd of ap.
plicants for charity at the sorap-house.
*res.etly trning to a by-stander, lie
exclaiedl:
"What I dcy don't feed them big.
strong men too, ehi ?"
"'Yes "' was the reply.
"Well, who does dat thing, I'd like
to know ? Who's at. do head of it ?"
"The Freedmen's Burear."
*"WVell, I swear that feilar' ought to ibe
h 1g for 'couaragin sick Iaziness. Dar
aim't ii man thtar but what eatnld yearn
a hymiu' if hre's a mind to."
The negro walke~d ofi in inidignation,
leaving thae by-standers improssod wvith
thep truth of hris romnarks.
Is Mr. Jones ini 2" tiaked an Irish
man of the porter Int a hotel.
"No," was theo reply, "will you
leavo your Danio 2"
"Qeh, mitrthaer, do yot1 thlik I'd be
affgorgolng bonje wgthout a ntaun ?"
A Kentuokiany.who had, after pro..
tracted oourtship, made up his mind
tg prooe tQ 4 young .d y,ocarrjed
1 .. resolution into effoet, To .yong
lay, w,@h somo,..besitatin,. replied :
au'j partially >engego l, but mother
'Iow do yon de ine"'blaoc as your
hati 1" - Darkness that ray b6 fdlt. -
Inondiary l aagoZ. i tngd
that breathe and words that born.
Prayer in 'Jourt.
Judge R- , relates the follow.
ing incident as occurring in the course
of his practice:
"lie was trying a petty Case, in
wlih one of the party was not ab1le to
pay counsel fees, and undertook to
plead his own cause ; butt Ie found,
in the course of the trial, that tho
kcon and adroit attorney who :nan.
aged the case for the other party, was
too much for him in legal strategy,
evidently making the worst appear the
better cause, The poor inan, Mr.
A) ,Was in a state of mind border
ing uponidesperation, when the op
posing CounIsel closed Iis plea, and
the Case was about to be submitted to
the justice for decision.
''May it pleauise your honor," said
tho Inan, "mlay [ pray T"
"Thojudge was taken somew:at by
surprise, and could only say that 11o
saw n1o objection. Whereipon Mr.
A- went down upon his knees, and
mado a fervent prayer,in whiich he laid
the merits of the case b)eforo the LordI
in at very clear and methodical state.
ment of all tic particulars, pleading
thai riglt and jlstiOe might. prevail.
") Lord ! thou knowest that the
lawyor has mislroprosented the facts,
and thou knowc.A that it iL so and so
-to the enld of the Chalp )ter,
"Arguments v.iich hoe could not
present in logical orray to tho under.
standing of men lie had no difliculty in
addressing to tho Lord, being evident
ly better versed in praying than pet
tifogging.
"Wh(en 1he rose from is knees, Es
uire V- , tile opposing counsel,
very muchi exasperated by the turn
the case had taken, said :
"Mr. Just-ico, does not the closing
argument, belong to me ?1"
"To which the judge replied
"You canl close with prayer if you
please ?",
"]'seinire W.-- was ill tie habit
of praying at h1om1o, but not scoing the3
propriety of connecting his praver
With his practice, wisely forebore,
leaving poor A-- to will hisi casc, 11
lie did, by this novel mode of pre
senting it.-S .,rk Christian Ad
recate.
A IeONKLY i';A: Mn.--In iy drink
ing day I had a friend Who ht:m(] a 1mn
key, which h1'. valfod at a ligli price.
We always look him out on our ches
nut parties, Ie shook all our cheisnits
for us, aml w1e'n 1he conid 10Lot sh1ake
them off, lie wolill go to thl very end of
the 111111) ,(and knock (hem off with his
list. One day we stoppeld at a tavern
and drank freely. About a half a glass
of whiskey was h-i, and Jack took the
glass anld drank its contents. the etfects
of' which soon brought him into ill
operion-Skipping, h0ppilg and danc
lug most entertailingly. Jack wIs
drunk. Being six in miber, it. Was
agreed diat we should conmo to 1110 tav
ern next, and get Jack drunk againi and
have sport al lay. I called in t1o
morninig at, my friel'd's 1bonse, whlo wenit
after Jack. Butl instea'd of being as
usual oIi his box, ho was not to be seen.
\Ve looked inside, alid there he was
cronched up ill a 11ap. "Como olut,
lere," said his master. Jack came ou1t;
o01 three legs, applying his fore paw to
his helad. Jack had the headache. Hto
felt julst as I f'!kt many]) a morning. Ite
was sick and couldn't go. So we put it,
oUT throo days. Woe the)nhmot, and
whlile drinking, a gilss was providedi for
,Jack. But where was lhe ? S3kulking
beihind the chairs. "'Colmo hero, Jack,'"
said blia master, '"and drik. holding a
glass onlL to him. Jiack retreated ; and U
as tile) (oor openled 1he slipped out, nrg
in a nmoment was on top of the~ house3.
H is ma)fsterl wenut and called hlim down.
1He, htowe'ver, refused to obey. My
friend got a cowskin and shook it, t
him, which thle monkey disregarded'.
andl conltiumed on the ridlgepole, still
obstmnately dIisobePdient. HIis m11aster
got a gun and pointed it at him, but
utnsuccessfully. lHe tilen got two guns,
and had one pointed on eachl side of the
bouse, wilen the monkey, sonin~g his bad
case, whlipped uponi tile chimney, and
got dlown iln 01n0 of thie fintes and held(
on by his forepaws. My fritmd kept
that monkey t~wolvoe years afteorwards,
but cold never provail on him to taste
another drop of whiskey.-Liuelc &iOl
cr.
A "KNtornTLY'' WALKm.1dul-Gris"'
of the Cincinnati 7/mces gets off tho fol
lowing.
A young man who lhas been paying
.strict attenltioa to a young lady of this
city, with a view to matrimony, or any
other money sho may ehance to hlaVe,
grew chivalric tile other nighit and off'or
od to undertake almost any task, howev
or diffcult, to prove i love and dev:o..
lion. "Bid me," said h~e with a truly
knightlyrapsody (althongh hue wasn't
worthi a rap,) hid ma amo the lion ii...
tho jungles, or restraia ana omee-seeker
on his way to Washmington, anid I wdll do
it. A sk me to cdlib the loftiest peak of
tihe H imuleah, or aiddross a. tumnultuous
assmembuhly of wvomen's rights wvomeln iln
opposition to femaho Bsuflrage, and it is
done Command that~ L shild bring
snowflakes from the torrid skies of A f.
rica. or an iceberg from the Sulphurio
waves of-"
"Hold," crie:d the maiden, "you Cal)
more easily wmil my commendation and(
contribute to my pleasure. Tihore is a
Youth, Weoston is his name, who,, start.
Ing from .ortlandl on tho Maine, is e~ven
now stretelhing Is logs with eager intont
towardl Chicago. Imitate his noble en.
amlpie, and
"What ?"
XIe iook-the hit, and walked,
Fon MIAN AND IE3.-----Itjkgtid
that thieason 'why lattlir-~up '
at. the Ballard Hiouse was that he had1(
bloardl that the Mossra.i.Ballard looe
arn "old Virginia taivol'n6". Tho' wel
knowd'esn of sokh ostabl ishune~ts -
mnyrInnht for ati ud feast;"
IJnguvirer a r g cr.