The Fairfield herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1849-1876, September 19, 1866, Image 2
WiNiNBO0RO, , C., SEPT. 19, 1866.
';. A. GAILLAID EIDITOR.
D. B. McCRUEIG H, AssocIATP ED'R.
The following gentlemen are re
quested to .ot as Agents for the Hrn
ALD:
Major A. D'. IALIARD--Rooky
Mount, Bosier Patri'41r,. ]ia..
T. P. SADER-Chuirleston, S. C.
11.'S.- DEsPORTEs-Rlidgoway, S. C.
Major Wbi. ELL--Monticello, S. C.
II B. B.Mc!AsmTE-RosSviile, S. C,
Dr. J. L. MARTI-Jaokson's Creek,
S. C. &
J)AviD Th.rcirAllston,85. 0.
J.- W. McCI on-T-Salem Church,
S. (C.
Legisiature.
The Legislature is still hammering
atthe StawLaw.-vainly striving tosat
isfy the clamors of their constituonts
by dovisilg some eh10o not obnox
inns to court it uitional objeotions. The
most plausible so far and one that un
doubtedly vill pass the Senate, if it
has not already- done so, is. tho-hill iu
tiuducod by Senator TOWNrs of
Greenville, providing for only one
term of Court each year. In the
House the Stay LaIw sentiminut has
concentrated upon no plan as yet., and
it is thought the Bill from the Sctiate
will be accepted and umade a part of
the Legislation of the Land. The
authority is sought to be derived from
the provision of the Constitution
which invests the legisloture with
power to establish courts and to pre
scribe the periods of their Sesionms.
Tho real effect and mauinaifest p1 Iose,
is a pi actical Stay Law-by de erring
execution ulponl debts.. With thi.
Statuto in operatioi, the Spring Tormi
of 1869, is the very ear) lest p.criod at
which an execution call be ciiorced
even if the caso' should move smoot blly
through the breakers of technmical
dtificulties and impediments. Credi
itors- may. justly feel alarmed noiw.
We doubt not the pract-ieal r-rul s
will be a Im ultiplicationi of suits-al
a fresh distress to dobtors instead of
an amelioration of their condition.
' Plantras Rl0ci .
We call attention to the notice ol
the rc-opu(iing of this houso in Char
loston. The .News says : Thiis'spon.
did first class Hotel will be oponed ei
the let of October, by (. W. and J.
B. Dennis. on the Ejuropean system.
The house lhas beoi thoroughly clean.
ed, repaired, and refarnished with th<
best of furniture- throughout. It con
tains over one hmun.dr.,d rooms, th<t
most of which are large andi airy. It,
location is as good as that of any oth.
- er house in the city, being situated or
* the corner of Queen and' (Ohuroli
stroets, and is but a short distanec
fro'm Meeting and Bay streets, whicli
are the inost busy streets of the eity.
It was formeci-y kept by Gorma'n &
Co., also by G amble, theon Mr. Calder
and the reputation of the house in
days gone by was equal to that of an3
* in the plaeo.
Tile advantages of a hotel on the
* European system are such thamt a mar
ean regulate his e xpenses to suilt his
* .pookot. Hie ean rent ils room, cither1
procure his meals at the restaurant or
any where else that 1h0 pleases, or bring
*it with him from1 home.
Tine proprietors- hlave reserved thc
serv ices of compjetout gontlemedn, good
attentive -Eervants and portors, whuo
will be always ready and - willing to
wait on customers, The charges will
* be- moderate and adapted to the times.
All that they ask is the patronage of
the .traveling publie and of their
friends, so as to convinee themn that it
- is their inltentionl to render their stay
comfortable and as pleasant as If they
were at home1(..
Editorial Correspondecnce.
* ~CoLUmIAn ~m~t. 11, 1866.
Yeste'd ay there - wW a . resolution
offered in the Senate which is- likely
to stir up the Raislroad Compaides.
It appears that at least one road ini
the State-has violated its charter to
such a degrowthat it is thought tihe
publio attention and Legislativeu inter
* forence is necessary to check it.
It is rumored that thme President
now on a Western tour will- return to
WVashington via this phiace. . We
would..liki to ses hijn down this wvay,
A live P'resident is a i-rna avis in this
section. George Wa hington made a
tour through this St.ait when gigs
* were the highest style of travolirg~ con
veyances..
Talking 'of old times, there is ju'st
- Chamber alias the Library of the
University of South Carolina, a bust.of
Christophoro Columbo, which being
Atorproted, is Christopher Columibus.
Nau 14-42 ; Olbie. 1505. If the hike
ness is faithfully reproduced in said
figure, theo <jsoovercr of America is as
splendid a sfecimnen of thohman hecad
and face as -'my one need care to look
vpon.. With suebh a head, no vwonder
ho struggled against principalities,.
powers, Btorms and mutinies, and
faced savages, to accomplish his grand
undertaking. Hero too is the figuro
reprosenting Huger who with another
Carolinian (I forget his name) rescued
.Lafayette from-Austrian tyianny, but
who paid dearly for his noble spirit of
adventure.
The senato resolution to adjourn on
.the 18th was yesterday in the Iouse
made the special order of the day for
Thursday next. Thero is a strong dis
position in the House to make the ses
sion indefinite. There is not a little
dissatisfaction, and some are not slow
to evince it., at the call issued by the
Governor for this extra session.
Tho Senate hus Lad published cop
io of the opinion of the C'ourt of Er
rors and of Judge Aldrich on the
constitutionality of the Stay Law.
It will have one ffeot, viz: to increase
the unsettled dissatisfied state of pub
lic opinion. No one who reads the
dissenting w'gument of-Judge Aldrich
can fail to accord to him credit for the
clear, ablo and forcible preseitation) of
his argument. It i.s, when road alone,
convincing, and tihe impression imade
on my muin~d was, that tie argument is
very strong i llpport o the position
takoi by its authtbr, but very impoli
tio. A stay law may be of very great
m'dvantago tothe .citizeus of the State
considered without any rolation to
.conmmnunities outside, but when so con,
sidered, nothing can be more damag
ing, except direct repudiation, to the
credit of tie SIte. The Stay Law
paissed inl '(1 anid coitinlued through
tie war, an1id now called lor by 1111mY,
hams ilemoralised time public swntiment,
ofi te whole State.
I wish the readers of tihe NEws could
hear the delectable music now "at the
dine of this writing" that is rever
berathig throughout the walls of the
old College buildings. I am absorbed
by it, md can only listen. You know
ny passion for music, and can excuse
me I't omil infliicting any more of this
deaitory letter.upon you. MCC.
Co.ulnm.1, September 12.
This point is iot to be in tihe route
f tlie returning P'residential party.
That. listitition is on its way back to
the City of Magnificent Distmnces by
another touto.
Had you been here yesterday after
noon you would have thought, and
correctly, that this city does lie in the
rputW of lawlessness In so far as the
pledgp of the military authorities that
thme ci'vil poweu should have sonmc re
spect shownm it after the agreemnt be.
tweon Gov. O'rr and Generail Sickles.
The Gieneral is here, anmd yet in spite
of promises and agreements theo.jail of
this place was broken open by Major
Walkor and a prisoner taken out by
mnore brute force, by mobocracy.
It, appears that the' prisoner wats a
citizen confined for debt.. In tha4 con..
dition lie was enlisted in' thre a rmy
Maj. Walker demanded hsis release.
Those in charge of thre jail delined to
give hinm up until a written order tvas
received for his release. No respect
was in this particular panid to the right
of civil authority. Thme said Major
not only forcibly took out the pr1isonler,
hat abused the. Shoriff, Mr. Dent. in
his absence, to such an. extent that
the son of the' latter' tohl the officer he
would report his language to his fath
er. So lhe did, Mr. Dent msade a
personal matter of it, attacked the
officer and was about to chastise him
a la fisticuff, when two 6thei' soldiers
came ump, drew pistols and 'threatened
to shoot. Th'le assailed eitizen, polite
13y invitedl the valorous three (the Ma..
jor had in the meantime drawn a pis
tol) to perform the flashing . operations
they piromisesd. '.IBut they didn't.
Th" Major romarkdd 'that ho was call
ed upon to fight in a ihanner lie was
not accustomed to. The solo party
challenged all three to walk round the
corner and lie would fight all of thorn
interown styl'e of belligerency.
Wihthis eldsed the episode 'of anti
civil 'order.
The enmignrting element of the coun
try may be accelerated in thoso plana
by such high handed measures as this,
and the noeo~migrating may well ask,
"amnd who can blarme them for getting
'ont of' such a country 1" What will
como of it -we cannot say. It . is
thought that 0oen. Green, Command
ani ';athi Post, was not a party in
thi mater Heis highly respooted
In thme Legislaturn thme matter en
gaginig' imost attention is relief for the
deobtor class of' the State. The vari
schemes seoms to have culminated in
"A bill' to- alter and fix the times for
Isolding the Courts of Sessions and
~iiUm(On P'letia in this Stte" Theore
wili ltm:tless be a considerable die
cusin in~ the So'nate to-day upomlthrs
Bill. It will be likely to pass.
.Tis bill provides for .relief in this
#ay. It proposes to have the Spring
Lerms of the Courts of Laff held as
usual, but that all suits and "other
"process of the said. Courts, mesne and.
''Anal, now made retrnable to tie
"Fall Terms heretofore ostabli'shod,
"shall be returnoble to the Spring
"Torms of the Court, in the yday of
"our Lord one thousand . eight Bun.
'dred and sixty-soven, the same as if
"already so directed ; and that the
"samo rules of imparlance and the
"same order of proceedings now exist
"liug, shall apply to the Courts as es.
"tablished by the first sotion of this
"Act."
It will be observed that this mnas
urc would dispense with two terms of
the Court in Fairfield, and substituto
one in their place. This is unques
tionably tamporing with Courts, and
according to the decision of the CourU
of4)rrori, it scons, it is in a - round&
a-bout manner impairing the obliga
tion of contfabts. It is a groat pity
that any action is to be taken that
smiacks of stay law principle.* More
harm is to come of it than good. As
the NEws has always hold, compro
mist between. debtoTA and cteditor can
offect miore- good immediptely and ul
timately, thant afl' Legislation in Chris
tendon) can effect.. McC.
COLommIm, Sept. 13, 1966.
All day yesterday W'as taken up in
the Seunato in- the discussion upon Mr.
Townes' Bill for the suspension of the
Courts. Mr. Sullivan-, of Laurens,
made a spoch of about an hour's
length in opposition to tho bill. He
argued ably upon it, and declared
that iT his constituents wanted a Sena
tor to give them relief in the manner
proposed in.that bill,- they must send
somie other one than himscjf.. I ad
mired him for that announccMiit.
Catering to the popular sentiment is
too nch of tho. reprcsentati've- style
noiv-a-drys. . The Legislaturoean. do
nothing that creditors and debtors
cannot do better among thomselves.
Look for a.moment at. the Bill un,
der consideration. How does it con:
pare with what was known as the
Stay Law 7 1 will eneloso a copy of
the original. bill with the report of the
Committee on tlio Jumdiciary upon it.
Lot your roaders judge for theanmmslvcs
of the merits and denmerit.i.
The Stay Law blocked dUecl7 tde'
prosecution of suits.- Thiir bil does
the saitoi',thming mndrecty... In.tho-Arst
the engine is removedi frotin the' tra
and thus the traian is preventedd
running. In the lost,tho Wi
en away, so thi even with this etie
attached, thore is no' ehane for tli~
trainm to move. So tho-.dilerence be.
tweeo.tho-Staiy Law and the -present
proposed action', ik twcodiceaduur. and
tweed le-dee.-.
'The better plain is for the' Lcgislag
turo-to issue an address to the people
of South Carolina, setting forthm thiq
*mnpediments,oonst itutionu,11y, in. thme
wimy of any action of theim- to give re
lief in- the way in which- thoe' popular
vojice sceoms t'o d'omand it. Yesterday
I had a communication 'vritten and
ready for the press, suggesting this
course, but in looking over the pro
ceedlings of the House published in
this mornings issue, I find that just
suchm a course-was begun yesterday in
that body, introduced by Mr. Ilaskoll
I hope such an addlress will be issuedl.
Much is said by the advocates of this
bill upon the distintion . drawn by
Judge Aldrich in his dissehting opin
ion, between tlio obligation of the con
tract and the remed'y, and that'legis
lation, upon. the latter implies no
legislation upon the; formier. . "Thme
remedy in no part, of .the contract,"
say they. Tfhe opponcnts contend that
it is certainlhy'inoident to it..
It scenms to me that if special legis
lation isnmade based upon this me
abstract distinction, tshere will be no
end to temporing with the' Courts, and
eventually crippling and impaIring
thme credit of the State. Contracts n'nd
the means of enforcing the obligations
assumed, are certainly .correlatives.
Remedies were enncte'd for contracts ;
eontraets are mado -with a. view to
remedies. B would not lend,0 Cmon
ey ini any great amnotmt -merely upon
his wordl to refund it.. 'H10 -willvi
himself Brat of the remedy in so far as
it consists in getting sureties for pay..
mont of the anlount lo aned, and .sec
ond of the remedy in so far as it- con
sists in sueing and .gott'ing j tdgmen t,
ifIthe frsbfals.. Now the rolwtion of
the contract to the remedy is so close
that to touch onie -produces anm effect
upon the other. To illustrate..
E~ loaned. C a hundredl dollars in
July 1866, and recived his note paya
ble on thte first of July 1866. The
note becomes ilue, but C is unable or
unwilling to redeem it.. 'B knew when
ho~mado the- lean the remedy could
be ap' lied at the Fall Term.. of the,
.Court. But th6 Liegislaura abolish&
'es that Court. Hlas It interfered' with
the contract by abolishing the reme.
dy ? Does that'aet impair thme obli
gation of the contract 2 To my hunm
ble judgmeht It does..
'But say the advoonte,, the Connstju
tion gives the Legislaturo power to
establish vnd alter the . Coutts from
timo to -time as it may think fit. This
may do for a general proposition, but
appealean hardly be made to the Con
4titution when the proposed logisla
tion upon the matter in question Is
mad'o'to- meot the domandi of one
class of the people to the irect detri
nient of another class, it wil! 'hardly
bear the . crucible of reason. But
enough for this time. - McC:
P. 8. I opon my letter to add a
note.
At quarter past twolve to-day the
final voto was taken upon Mr. Towines'
Bill,-and was rejected by a vote 16 to I
12. Our Senator, I am glad to-pay,
votpd against it. All the votes are re
corded... Moc.
COLUMarU, 1oet., F4,,1866..
In the Senate yesterday a Bilf was
passed which will oncourage the ener
gy and enterprise 'of the 'State to a
great degree. . It is a bill. to seouro
advances for agricultural purposes.
It provi(des for the security of the par
ty advancing money by granting him
a lion on the crop which rnay be made
during the'yoar in proference of 'all
other lions existing or otherwise, t6
the extent or such advanee or ad
4
vances.
Tho discussion upon this bill was
one of much interest., It. was intro
ducod by the Hon. T. C. Weatherly,
S6ntator from Marlboro..
The Houso yesterday postponed un.
til'Saturday the consideration of the
Senate's resolution to adjourn -on the
18th..
Last night was the "last of the sea
son'yat McKenzie' Ice-crdiin garden,
Chinese lanterns, fireworks, creams,
sherberts, punches and music fromn the
celebrated U..S.. 6th, special with
hero and there a courting sceno, mado
up'the varieties of the- evenibg.. The
Governor, the General, the Honorable
member from this. and that and the
other District, and bewitching smiles
from precioifs little parcels of animat
ed dust, lent tlhir charms to tho'oc
casion. The Band. performed the
Star-Spangled tanner,. and. appended
iimimediately with, Dixie.. The sol
dirs of th Bimnor-"that is" received
their share of the formor,.the sold'ors
of tile fandi "that. was," tliteir's-of the
latter.
Speaking of' military-tflo- regular
t dry 'or-the con'nnd of - Major
o weret ordered to.-Aikon -(re
~pori;.says) the-day' after the difficultf
of which I have written. At auf
rate, they'aro off' for some other place
to pitoh their tents.
A writor in thb P nix~ of thuis date
anotes largely from gimsey's History
of South Carolina to elhow -that the
State is not for the first time embar
rassed as to what kind of legislation
the necessities of the peOople demand.
It would be well for you to publish at
,least so much of said article as em..
braces quotations from history. Be
yond all d{oubt history in this ease is
wonderfully in support of these who
contend that while legislation .affect
ing the relation- between debtors and
creditors, may give temporary relief,
yet its effect ultimately is to do more
injury to the State that the immediate
gqod pan over compensate. I hope
this State is forever done with Stay
Lot me tell you' one fact-which has
impressed itself upon my' mind by ob
sorving closely our legislation. It is
thet, however some persons may affect
to treat sli ghtly th'o nomination of
lawyers as representatives; I f'or 'one
will heoaftee go for the general. prin
eiple of sending at l.at a part of each
dlolegation fri-m. thar. I )mot the
iensible ydomanry and . artisans can
legislitte for the general good,'nobody
doubts thiat, but it is nuot all. of legis-.
latlon to make law. There mnu'st be
a thorough knoioledgc of' ltiw. Wye
have a good deleghtion from Fairfield
now, butT I will nyot b6 content that-'all
the delegates from all other Districts
should be made up of even the beat
men'of financial, mechanical or agri
cultural parts. 4nm able, well-infornj
ecd, conscientous lawyer Isa Esine gua
non in tlie General Asadmbly. No
one can say that Is electioneering for
-myself. I can say it is not election
eering for . any partid'ular Inwyer at
out Bar. Any' one of' them will fill
4-ny bill. I don't say if two of them
woro up, I would not have a prefer
on.- That's as natural as drinking
wrater. But I am electioneering for
~he Bar to be represented ably 'and
plentifully in our Legislature--and I
don't care who knows it. MoC.
CorLUmDIr Sept. 15, 1866.
The Bill to alter amnd fix the. times
fr holdi'ng Courts, whith was kifllisi
t he Senate day before. yesterday,
as8 yesterday (Frida) recotlaidered
ozi motion of lir. Tompson, of Ab
ville. The v6te- to reconside? was
,to 12, just the evoss- of .ha I
utpon the motion to adopt the BIll
.9-.
on Thursday. The renson given for
reconsideration was there were sonmo
Senators who had not expressod'.their
VioWs'upon-it.. They' had two days to
do it ile.. So to-day botli Houses will
enter upon, ndi doubt a long debate-up
on similar moasurps.:
* Some attention has beon called by
Senators to the shifting legislation of
the8'tate. The action upon this inens
ure is an instinco in point.
It is, to say the least, unfortunate,
all thi dilly-dally upon a measure
which- the Judioiary- has declared to
outside of the prerogatives and powers
and powers of legislation, It only
proves expensive to the State,. to- the
people. - The General Assembly is do
bating unconstitutional measures day
after day, at an expense to the people
of from fourteen to fifteen hundred
dollars a day. All the proposed icas
u'ros onry onervato the recuperati-vo
powers of the people.
Here is a singular fact. Ropreson
tatives from Districts least injured by
the march of hostile armies through
their limits, or by tho inroads of raid
ing parties, are 'actually crying more
lustily for help 'from the State than
those which have boon riddled from
the same causes.
The great voluminous Pub.. Doo.
containing alt the vituperation and
slander that the Congressional Inquisi
tion 6ould buy out of its suborned
witnesses has come to the light. Iow
pussillanimous its contests. What do
you think Saxton testifies ? That
svhen he walkod the streets of Charles
.ton, somo. persons "made faces" at
him. His conclusion-thorofore, tno
South is disloyal. Sensitive -.General,
that.
P. S. After writing the above the
House took the- final vote upon the
Bill to suspend the Courts, and laid
the original bill and the amendment
on the table by a vote of 59 to 49.
In the Senate the Bill of Mr.
Towncs, rejected on Thursday was re
scinOled and passed with amendnonts
by a majority.of one. W. McO.
tFR THE A ERALl,.]
MFlsss.- Emim'ons* The prosent tin
preodented sitiationx of the country
rendersthe- okaraoter of its futuro
quite, a problom, but bine will furnieh
the solution.. Twenty-five year.4 hence
the country may be in a condition. of
prosperity,, even greatei- than. its past,
wi'tie -products of',ogri'culture and
'the mqoh'lani'o artsinore--abimnclc and
commerce more flouikling,or it may
be in a state even-wo'se- than some o-f
the mere despond ing antieipate, with,
instead 9f cultivated fields, un improv
ed and neglected lands ; istead of
cities and towns, cllections 6f rude
huts the abode of squalor and wretch.
ednoss ; instead of inatoligenee, v'irtue,
and religion, ignorance, nd -every
form of vice, instead of the liteature
of the p~ast or present, peOrhaps one or
two .poorly supported newspapers In
the territory of what was the once
proud South Carnlina. This retro
grado progress, if without a precedent
would not be impossible, but as great,
changes have occurred ; perhaps not
in so short a time, but this is a fast
age.
Which of those will be the future
condition of the country deends upon
our action. The political -condition
of the country and the character of
its legislation effect much its prosperi
ty by influencing industry and econo
my, but these, en'couinaged by the
form'er, and energetically and skillful
ly exercised, can and will produce
that desirable future condition, and
their neglect will as certainly induce
the undesirable condition mentioned.
This industry and econonmy'in'order
to. effctthe desired result, must be
come general. .Ferhiaps the greatest
difficulty. to be encounttered is, to- pro-.
duce the praoti'ea-h eonyttion that the
sauees~s of the gwhole- depends- uj5on the
conduot of individuails. In convers
ing on .this subject-the temai-k is -often
hoard "nothing that you or I ean- s'ay
or do will affect the condition of thme
country." Il may be well sometimes
for a man to bo-sensible of his insignifi
cance but this does not relieve him of
a responsibility, proportionate to his
power, as a member of society.. An
sure as rivers are formed by thme union
of smaller streamsi so sure does the
prosperity of a country consist in the
prosperity of the individuals of which
it is coniposed. Here the purest pa
triotisiu and self interest unite ; as
soon as aliabecome convinced of' this
fact and' act accordingly,. so soon-will
the prosperity of the couritry begin to
mncrease in gieometrioal proportion, but
the man who thinks and says that ho
enn do nottling only adds-to the leaden
weight that retards the whole.
The press and public speakers-of thme
sountry might effect much. by repeat-.
adly presenting to the minds of men
the idea of individual' responsibility.
Phie Idea adopted, there must be
omethingto~ work ik, and a way to go
0 work.
The labor systom ofthe eountry is the
. . . *
first.subject that, demands attention as
oil its success depends the ability to
mako,improvemnonts in other depart
ments, f6r as this fails capital 'will
disappoar. Can the ljesent 'laboog
class be relied on for tho 'prop , d
necessary agricultural rabor he
country ? 'M a grave qptestion.
I am one of the few who thought
thut tlihiope of rewird and the desire
of acquisition would stimulate tho' in
dustry of the emancipate-d negro to p
.sufficient degree- to' make his labor as
productive as bcf6re, but my obsorva
tion leads n1:0. to conifess that I was
mistaken. . Man is niaturally aversd to
wearisome labor ; to prompt to it
there niust be fear of penalty or de
siro of reward. The education of this
people has had no tendency to create
a fear of want, it is a thing of which
(nover lmving had to provido) they
are utterly ignorant, and a degree of
intelligence beyond what t.hoy possess,.
Is necessary to produce-that ambition
which arises from a hope- of gain..
The power of habit, opposed to these
-stimulants to exertion, is equally op
posed to exertion itsolf, wiken there is
no immediate prompter, and to the
ability to labor successfully without
the direction of a superior judgment.
The- want of montal culture will
much retard the acquisition of means,
the want of means will oporat' against
the auquisition of mental culture, and
the mutual action and reaction of
these, though, probably not the great
est hindrance,, would alone, in the face
of the greatest encouragement .render
improvement inl intelligence extreme
ly slow. The want of intelligenceo
and the absenco of the fear of punish
ment, there being no way to punish
common offences until a man has ac
quired character or capital, will ren
der moral improvements equally diii
oult.
It is to be feared then that the hope
of the country's redemption, from its
wasted condition, by the labor of the
former labQring class, is a chinera.
If this be so, and the country is to be
redeemed, others 6f its population
mu.st go to work in earnest, assisted by
such immigrants as can be induced to
take up thqir abode among us, by rep
resenting to thmoim what can be done by
energetic and intelligent labo.r.. -
CivFrs.'
.ETNGoF SorMUCs --A meeting
of the survivors of Bonhiam's. Kershaw!s
Conner's ani Kiedy's, old brigado, was
held Ilst night at Nikerson's Hotel, for
the purpose of forming an association for
tihe relief' of the iimod and dlisabmleri
veterans, as well as the widows anid or
phans of dleceased .soldiers of the brigade
Genu J:. B.~ Kershawv wais called to the
Chair, and Mfajor' C. J.. -'Holmes ac'ted
as Secretagy. Tihe meeting was'addr'es
ed by Geuerals-Kershtaw and Bonham,
and Captain WV. Z. Leitnmer. A Coin
mnittee of.Seven, inchiding tho Chairman
amnd Secretary, svas appoinited to obtain
the siglimtures of' those mnemb~ers n( the
brigado" who f~el disposed t-o conneet
themselves with the association.
.A fler the transaction or some other
business, signming the roll, etc., th'e meet,
ing adjourneul to meet agaiii on them~
WVednesdayv af'ier the first Mondlay in
December, at 7 P M. We hope tio see
these praiseworthty ohjocts fuliv carried
out; and as ther. are a large m nubr
of the survivors of t-ho brigade in this
vimny,-the association enn in a very
sh'ort titme be placed on a firin basis'mn'd
be of incalculable benefit to the tinforti,.
nat--s. May evary success attend their
ef forts ---arolinian.
KI'.r.iNa OF A, -EI~sPEnATF. CHr~lm,~o
-rmn.-A Lctisville dispatch of yester
day says :"An affair o~ciirred in Davies
county, Kentucky, on Saturday, which
resulted in the killing of a notorious
individual, named Metcialfl) who- was a
desperate man, and kept the country in
fear, went to the residance of a retur'ned*
rebel soldier, in.Madisonville, sonie time
ago, and murdered him by shooting him
through the window. The mani's name
wvaisJohn Chandler, and he wvas blitnd,
havtig lost bra sight in the army. M et'.
ealif was tried and convicted for murder,
and- by giving bail, or by some' means,
he was at large. On -Saturda'y, the,
sheriff of the county, Mr. Tom Grin nell.
went to-arrest Metealif, Ho met him
and notified hinm be was his prisener,
wherenponm Metcalfr ,tmdortook to draw
a weapon and show resistance. No
4o-nor had-he made a motion to draw
his weapon,.,than. Grinmnell drewv a pistol
and shiot im three times, kflling him in:.
Tu -' aADnr a01TTrNO . WVHAK ---London
dates of August 17th say thajjo neows had
been. received from Anmerlcir Atltatic
cable for two clays.' A' similar annone.
ment was mado August 10th. Y~et we find
that [ondoni dispatches, dated August 8fhi
and 9thI and l10th, and August 15thI *and 16ith
and 17th, were reoived in ti courstry. It
would seem that the electrical currents were
stronger fronm Ireland t6 A merica tihan from
Amerjoa to Ireland, The capacity to deliv
em' message'i'n this direction also seens to
.be growing weakey day' by day, and the
Imulications arc that It wili aeon fpml1 altogeth.
or.--Washingon Star.
Osw. Brentas IssUge AN OnRCu...-Maj.
Gen, picklos, commanding the Department
of the South. has issued an order prohibit.
lng the organination oftwhitf or colored per
sons having arros, .or Intended to be armed,
not elonlug o te miitar ornaval
wilno eConstrued to prohibit the lawful
enrollment of the malla. It prohtibits the
formation. of assoojations coampased of per
sons who sorved in the Condderato army
having for their object the perpetuation o
aby military or civil organization whioh
was engaged In the war, or the comnmemora.
tIongf any of thme acts of time Southmernors.
Local Items.
AW Advertiscinits.
Js. 6'. Milnor advottises fresh ar
rivals of everything suitable to the
season. Our readers witi remark
his.
.Cat liert' & Matthews have a supply
of meal always on hand..
Our planters will observe tle no
tiec of(funny Cloth by Bacot; Rivers'
& Co.
Attention is iuvited to the adver
Uisement of John C. Plal, Colunmbl.
Mr. Dial is to) wyll hwnv[] and well
established a mer-ichait to need aimy in
trodnetion from us to our-peolle. If,:".
card exhibits a-ny anid every IIit iAle iw
the way of either domestic or plaujifi
tion economy. Our niierchants ani
planters will not, fail to make a inote
of Mr. Dial's card.
Read card of F. Horsey, Charles'ow.
Read notice of Fisher & lhowrance,
Columbia, S. C. We know of io mer
cantilo est.ablisliment, we cin -more
lie iily commend to our people than
this.
B1oot, & Shoe Mamuiatory.- in anoth
er colimn will bo foun1l the Advertiser .
iient of Mr. It. V. Ilonly. I work
is of tile fiest, (iahtv, we have tried it
to Wur satisiaction aind therefore recoIl.
men01)d it,. both as to dirability and nieait
ness. 11o has inl his- empiloy as . good
Mechanics as cal be fomud in this coon
try. ('iv lium a call.
COMMERCIAL,
NINNSnolto, Sept. I0.-(Otton-..
22 a 28, tax paid.
doniry Flour, $8. a 9.
Mal imore lflour $14. a 16 por bairrel.
Lard, 27 to 30c per pound.
Corii, *1.55 a 1.75 per bushol.
Pesa, $1.50-per bushel.
Bacon Sides, 27c per pound.
Shoulders, 23c. per pomul.
Meal, $1.71. a 1.80 per bushel.
Sorghmni, 80o per gallon.
Salt, $5.
Yarn,1 $2.50
Butter, 25e. per pound.
'ENggs, 121 a .15 pr dozen.
Tobaceo, 15 to ,1. 10 lr poulind.
Gold, 40.
CnAnto-.-r IT-, Se p. I 5, !80.-..-01ton.
Only o e bale sold to day, at,28 cents
tax paid.
New Flonr, $ 16.00. Northern
$1 3.50 a 1- .00, per a IrIl.
B3acon, 21 a 22e. per pouiid.
Corn, $1.50 a 1.60 per bushel, in de3
Imanld.
.Peas, *1.45 a 1.50 per bm..hel.
.Meal, $1 70 a- $1.75 picahUihel.
Wheca,.$2.50.
*Oats, 75 a '80 per bushel.
$orghum 500i~ ~ . per g:d len.
Gold. $1.410.
Silver, *1 35.
Co.'rm A Se pt..1 3 .- Cot toin,. I 7 to.
20, gold; 22 to 28, entrrencv.
Corn, 81.50 to 1.75 per~ Ibshel.
Flour, $10 to 17 per baurel.
Oats, 90 to I 00 per bamshuel.
lI'as, *2.00 to 2.25 pri bhte].
. I Ty, $2 2-5 t o 2.50.
llice, Hainngooni. .pime, 1 2 Loi) -
Carulina 15 to lie. .C
'l'olmeco, 4 0e. to 2.00 per~ ponnd. * j
Coin, gold 48. to 44.
AT' DALY' JE LRY STORE,.
C OL'"S celebrasted Pu9I1'a Pituol, four and
Ivory balanco hiandle t4ble and dessert
knives..
Plated SpOOns and F'orks..
Amiericani Watches.
P'lainagold flings 18 Karefs.
- A fow line sets of Jewelry.
.A pretty assort ment 6f Childreni's Ear
rmngs, &e., sept 18-2mno
New Goods! New Goods !!
Receircid by late Arrival from Now Vork,
BY
RAMES D. MILNORI.
(ALICOES.Delafnes, Long Cloth.s, Brown
.1, Shrings and. Sheetings, Satinets,
l lain and Ebnroider~ed Linen Cambrior
Hanodkerchuiefs. Coats Cotton, all Nos.*
Meni s and WVomen's. -Ioots and Shoes,
Boys Shoes,, Misses amnd Ladies' fine(
Kid~ Gaiters anad llosery.-.
G0 OCERuIES.
Salt in scainless munokcs, over 200 lbs.
each, Coffee, of three finalities, Sugar Crush
ed Urannulat ed'mnd Brown of' several grades.
Spaces, Nut Megs, Pe >per, So'da, Citr *
Currejits, Ahn~ondsm, Cox a Oeletine, Co
Starc~h,Powdier, Shot,'(all sizes) Caups, . lIt
Water Proof and Musket,
. TIN WARE. *
. lnecets, Cupe, Milk amnd Dish Pans
IBakinug Pans of' block -tfin, Wash JBasins,.
IPlaim, Painted and Blobit Tin Muflin ting9.
I aito Pans, Condio1 Molds, Painted Tlia,
Toys, Meat Forks,, hasting Son i.
pers, &c. Spos i
GUfNNYBfAGGJNG AND ROPEIi
Nails, OMd Domninion and .impi're Sta,
all size.' ,. sept. 18-it
Gunny Cloth,
EXPECTED TlO ARRIyVt DAILy.
ALJES OUNNV BAGGING, Itopo and~
BT wine. -For sale at reasonable prieos.
, -B3ACOT, RLIVERS & CO.
sept 18-tf' - . No. 2, Hotel Rang,
1.D.1.NOTIOE,
RS lDtB oCRIGIHT respootftully In.
tf orms Ihe LAD)IES of Winnsboro and
riclnit, that she may be found at, the dwel
lng of Mr. Jas. MoCreight, where she Is.
>repared to Repair, Rlefihor Trim Inats and
3one, on -the most reasonable terms.
A'share of thelr patronage Is respectfugy
4oilld ag804