The tri-weekly news. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1865-1876, January 13, 1866, Image 4
Spt,
SOUTH 'ARQIONA
Wa T H PL f 5TNTU ot soUTU oA,.
LINA, XT).oI a p5LhbrtR. AN- QolqvslTqo
M T, DO 5DAIU1AtD 1 . AsLM1h Tis co T'
TioN FoR THu sovauasIT oF naS SAID
il tE -1.
SNOaTto 1. The LegIselive puthority of this
State shall be vested in ' General Assembly,
which shallonsistifla 'Snati and a House
of Representitives.
SKCTJO 2. The- House of Reprosentatives
shall be composed'or Members chosen by bat.
lot, every second year, by the citisens of this
State, qualified as in this Constitution is pro.
vided.
SStrMor S Each, Judicial 1Astridt, in the
State shall-boustitutr. one Election District, ex.
e0t Charlrsten District, which shall be divi.
drd into two Election Dlistrioto.one consisting
of the late Parishes of St. Phillip and St.
Michael, to be designatcd the Election Dis
trict of Charleston-; the other conlstinif of all
that part of the Judicial District, which is
without life Itmits of said Parishes, to be known
as the Election District of Berkeley.
SScTion 4. The boundaries of tihe severel Ju.
dicial and Election District. shall remain as
they are iow established.
SKOTIost. 6. The House of Representatives
shalf',tiaist of one hundred and twenty four
Members, to be apportioned among thoseveral
Elction Districts of tho State. according to
the number of white inhabitants contained in
each, aid theamount of all taxes raised by the
Geners I Assembly. whether direct or indirect,
or of % hatever species paid in each, deducting
therefrom all taxes paid on account of proper
ty held in any other District, and addinr
thereto all takes elsewhere paid on account of
property hold in such Distriot'. An enumera
tion of the white inhabitants, for this purpose,
'was made I the year one thousand uight hun
dred and fifty-nine, and shall be made in she
course of every tenth year thereafter, in such
manner as shali he, by law, directed ; and
Representatives 4hall be assigned to the differ
ent Districts in the above-mentioned propor.
tion.by Act of the General A:sembly at the
session, immediately succeeding every enumne.
ration t Provided. That until the arportion.
ment, which'shall be mad'. upon the next enn
meration. shall take effect, the repreaentation
of the siveral Election Districts, as herein con.
stituted, shall continue as assigned at the last
apportionment, each District which has been
heretofore divided into smaller Districts,
knownas Phrishes, having tie argregate num
ber of Representatives which the Parishes
beretofore embraced within its limits have had
since that apportinnment, the Representative
to which the Parish of A lI Saints has been
heretofore entitled, beingduring this interval,
assigned to Horry Election District.
ac-TioN 6. It the eaumeration herein direct.
ed shall not be made in the course of the year
appointed for the purpose. it shall be the duty
of the Governor to have it effected as coon
thereafter as shall be practicable.
SacTio.4 7 In assigning Representatives to
thn several Districts, the~General Assembly
shall allow one Reprecoiative for every sixty.
second part of the whole number of white in.
habiamits in the State, and one Renreseniative
also-Air every sixty second part of the whole
taxes raised by tli Go-eral Assembly. There
shall be further allowed one lepresentative
1br ixuc fractions of the sixty-second part or
the phte thnabipants, and of the sixty-second
parrafthe taxes, as when added together for in
a unit'.
SEaTioN S. All taxes upon property, real or
personal, shall be laid uoon the actual value of
the property taxed, as thesamno shall Ie ncer.
tained by the assessnent made or the por.
pose of laying such tax. In the firit appor
tionment which shall he made unter the (,un
stitution, the amount of taxes liall be etimna -
ted from the average or the two years next pre.
,cedirg such apportionment ; but in ever% sub
Sequent apportlonmenit, from th average of
the ten year 9 then next preceding.
sacitoN 9. If, inl the apportionment ofRlep
reseditatives ; oay Elcction District shall ap
ear nt to lie entitled, from its populatioin and
its taxes, to a Representative; such Etection
Distsiet shall'nevertheless send one Represen
tadve; and, if there be still a deficiency-of tihe
number of Representatives required by sec.
'tion fifth, such deficiency shall be supplied by
41signing Representatives to those Election
Distriots having the largest surplus fractionh,
whether those fractions consist of a combir s.
tion of population and taies, or of popnlation
or.taxes separately, until the number of one
hsundred and twenty-four .Members be made
up t 1roulded, however. That not iore than
tweltrRopresentativeashall, in any apportion.
ment, be assigned to-any one Election District.
Sac-rson 10. No apportionment of Represen
latives shall be construed to take effect, in say
*manner, until toe getneral election which shall
succeed sugh a pportionnent,
baorsow 11. The Senate shall be composed of
one member from each Election District, except
the Election DIstrIct of Charleston, to which
shall be allowed two Sgators.
baeTQ9x 1. UpQjte meeting of the fire
General A ssembly Vheh shall be chosen un
der the provisions-.of this Constitution,. the
*Senators ishalt be devided, by lot, into two
classes.; the seats of the Senators of the one
-class to be -vacated ett uho expiration of four
years ; and~thie uinim'ber of these classes shall
*beso proportIoned that o halIf of the -whole
number of Senators may, as, nearly as poses.
bleconinue to be ehoseai thereafter yvery sco
en'd year.
8soriow 13. No person aball be eligible to,
or take or retain, a seatlinthe'HouseofliRepre
- aentatives, unless-heis a free white saan, who
haih attained the' age ef twtenty.one years.
bat h been a citisen and a resident ol this State
three -years next pregeding the dag of election,
and' hath been for the last six stonth S~f this
time, and sball dahitius, a reaiderntof the Di.,
trict whIch be Id ( fodigeseit.
8Scytow M4a fperson shalbe oligible to,
er takgova tmtA seat- :n the.Seniategdnlese
be s a free' Ipp,' ~iba t1s . d the
age of thirlly-fi- h e en q.land
resident ofthis 8tit~ $1 n dn
the a of 0eOO1 #td bth b mOtlst
six' rbof,thiU q Aht h Otlto
be. a reqdeust'o V~t~e s hb5I4 p4g.
'8 l dira :9~ nd e th
*ilies nisr mi 6oiftr ~er
fthei e
o~f te oag
5)'i o
der-i osh
eatel
.jW fkrs.# qqalinicAiqos of its ownu
t Vi'jority of each ifouse *hall
Ct t ntto do bjisiness; but a
11lkli n r m adjouln froto day to-doj.
and etity bit author,sed to compel the atted
*tite of abeseti Members. in Ihuch manner. and
niler ouch pebattles. as :ay be provldgd by
law.
SICToM 18. Mich House shall choose its ow.e
officers, determine its rules of proceedimn,
punieh Yts Me:::ers for disorderly' tehavior,
and, with the concurrence of two-t irds, epel
a Member, but not a second timo fdr thesane
cause.
SacToN 19. Each flouse tany punish, by im.
prisotiumet, during its sitting, any person not
a Member, who shall bje guilty o1 dibrespect to
th? House hy any itisordf,;rIv or contemptuous
beh'avior i its presoench; or who, during tho
timo of its rMtiting. @hall threaten harm to body
or estate of any Member for anythinir said or
done fn Miher House. or who shalt assault any
of th'em therefor, or who shall assault or-srrest
any- witnes or other perdon ordered to attend
the Houwe, it his going thereto, or teturning
therefrom, or who shall rescue any person ar
rested by ordcr otihe House.
itmUTioN 20. The Members of both Houses
shall he protected in their persons and estates
Otur:ir their attendance on, goinr toand re.
turning from, the General .Assembly, anti ten
dlays previus to-the sitting, antd tenl days af
ter the adjournmnee.t thereof. But these privi
egcsshall.not heexteIdd so as to protect any
Member who shall be charged with treason,
felony. or breach ot the peace.
Src-rioN 21. Hilld for raising a revenue shalt
tiriginate in the House of lIepreseitatives, but
,nay be altered, amnetded or rejected by the
S-oeate ; and all .othler bill may oririate in
either loose, and may be amended, altered or
rejected by the other.
SecTioN 22. Every Act or Itesolution havhtg
the force of law shall relate to but one subject.
and that shall be oxoressed iI the title.
Sac-non 23. No bill shall have ite force of
law until it shall have been read three'times,
and on three several fays, in each House, has
had the seal of the State effixed to it, and has
beetn signed in the Senate [louse by the Presi.
dlent of the Senate and the Speaker of the
Hoie 6' Reprear ntativee.
SPo-rtoi4 24. No money shall be drawn nut
of the Public Treasury but by the legislative
authority of the State.
Sr.orti s 25. it all elections by the General
Assembly, or either Houic tiereof, the inem -
here shalt vote "viva voce," and theirvoisa thus
riven, shall be entered upon the journals ut the
1-louse to which they respectively belong.
SECTiOe 26 The members of the Gen ral
Aseerbly. who shall meet under this Constitu.
tion, shall p entitled to receive out of the Pub.
lic Treasury, for their expenses during their
attendance on, going to. and returning from,
the General Assembly, five dollars for each
days attendance. and twenty cent'for every
mile ol the ordinary route, of travel betyeen
the residence of the Member and thecapital or
ether plce ofaitting of tte General Assembly,,
both goltig and returning ; and the same.tnay
be iticreased or diminished by law. if circutmt-.
stances shall require ; but no alteration shall
be made to take effect during the existence of
the General Assembly which shall make such
atlteration,
SXCTto' 27 Neither House, during the aes
tion of-the Gineral Assembly, shall, without
the consent of. the other. adjourr [or more
than theee d~y., tnor to any. other plaie than
that in which the Assembly shall be at the time
sitting.
. SOcTIoN 28. No'person shall be Igtie t'i a
seat in the General Assembly whilst he bolos
any office or profit or trust inder this State,
the United States of Ainerica, or any of them,
or under atny other power, except officers in
the militia, army or navy of thid State, Maria.
tr ates or Justices of literiorCourte, while such .
Justices receive no salaries; nor shall atny
contractor of the army or naivy of- this State.
the United Statea of America, or any of them,
or the agonta-of such contractor, be elirible to
a seat in either Huse. And if any Member
slall accept or exercise a ny of the said disquali
fying offices, he shall vacate his smat
8S9TioN 29.. If atny Election Dilstictehall
neglect to choose a miember or metmbers otn the
day of election, or if any person chosen a
member of either Hloure sliall refmien to quali
ty and take his seat; or ehall resign, die, d.
part the State, accept any disquaifying office,
or beoome otherwise disqualifed to hold his
seat, a writ of election shall be issued by 'the
President of the Senate or Spenker of the
House of Representatives, as the case may be,
for the purpose of filling the vacancy thereby
occasioned, for the remainder of the terin fur
which th'e person so refusing te quality, re.
signing, dying, departing the State, osbecotm.
ing disqualified, was elected to serve, or the
defaulting Election District ought to have
chosen anember or members.
SECTioN 30. And whereas, the ministers of
the Gospel are, by their profession, dedicated
to the service of God aid the cure of mouls,
and our' t not be diverted from tli great du
ties of thteir tuncetions, therefore, no mnislter,
'of the Gospel or public preacher 'of any re
ligious persuasion, whilst he continues in the
exercise of' his pastoral tuactions, shalt be
eligible to the office of Governer, Lieutenant
Governor, or to a seat in the Senate or the
House of Representatives
A RTICLE Il.
Sscnoox I. The Executive auth'irity ai this
State shall be vested In s Chief Magistrate, who
all bCeoed, 'The Governore of the State of
SecTioN 2., TJhe Gqvernor' sh~Alt be elected by
the elecmts duly -lualitied to v ote for me'mbers
of the House of ii presentatv's., and shall hold
hisoffice for four year., antt4nsll his mucces.
icr. shall. be choseni and qelified ;' but the
misme pers an shall pot -be Go01 ernor for two
consecutive terms.
Suction 3. No person shall he elihlete the
offie qGoyernor, umnles he'tgth atinted the
ago tty years, and' hrith li-een * cittuen
'and yeidenl f tils State for the ten ~years
next plecedin tpsuay of electioni. Amd no
persn qhpll bold 'the ofiee oi( Got ernor, and
an ycher offee.orcommtwson, ociI| or milits
ryD (except In tilliti.,) under this State tat the
United Statee, er' any of them, or any other
power, at ona andah'e'sasf tise.
Saation 4. Tis returnad, oft etery electIon of
Governorashli be tiled ijtay the Mahbats~
of Election9 it heif, rypctu
treetitted ~ a meseeng rpb tytn,
to het overamet 'dree '~(i
Sestpf ~ U wit eiI delli, toe
ft~p *'o1ft Ifotiof RU se.ntey
at tIle next osesuing sessioni of the 'e eulr
senbly 'udag she Brat uweek of 'wrIo
oln th.#epe~c *ti qpn and pnii tItf
~i~Ceano bot H oe~ hG
~LP~i~/shaflV
yin spoeh mseer
a Prei Vi t ilw,"l dieslfhhVe no vote.
uea et all divided.
a to 0s4 Plkleh.:a Prcei.
flou I to .,in tbe.a, ence of the
A I o(bS nate, or le
41~ iti chooscet a
actiiue o ov.4ro-,ntGovltranovr
shall,,thereutio. vac te his soeat. .and another
p*btioliti shi .elocted in his stead,
-S1oT1o 9. in cate or the impeachment of
tlie.Goier'n or his rimoval froin otfice death,
raiginatton, disqualificatiun, tisabilitior ro
iioval friin the tate.the Lieutenant--Governor
shall succee'd to him ofice, and in case of"th'
impeichment of the Licutetiart Governor or
hii remova I front office. death. reuistnal ion, d an
9tualificatioit. dianbility or removal from the,
btate, the President pro enpore of the Aenate
shall succeed to hia office ; aned when the oti-e
of the' Goverior. Lieutenant Goivernoor and
President - pro tempere of the Senate ha 4 h -
come vacant in the recess of the senate I the
Scretary or State, for the titme bcings. slcli.
hy proclarnation, conteene the Seiate, the' it
Presidentyro feapor may be chosen to exer
cise the omce of Guverior for the onexpierd
term.
49TIerow 10. The G9vernor shall be Com
mantel-In-iief of the Arny and Nav ,f
thil Slate and of the militia, ea:cpt when tlhev
shall be called into thu actual se vice -of the
United Slates.
SECTIOt 1it. He shall have po*er to grant
reprieves and pardons after conviction. (except
in eces orimpeachnient,) in such manor, e1n
such terms ein- under.auth restrictions a he
shall think proper, and he shall have power tit
remit tinec anl forfeitures, unil-as otherwiae
dirccted by law. i\ shall he his duty to report
to the General Assembly at the next retrelar
session thereafler all pardons -granted bf him.
with a full statement Qfeach case and the rea
sops moving him therrunsto
facTION . He salatl like cale that the
laws be faithAally executed in mercy.
SECTIoN'. 13 'he Gbvernor and Lieutentint
Governor shall, at stiated times. receive for their
services a compnsmation which shall b- neither
increaoed sor diminishated during the period
fur which they abati have been elect
ed.
Samccom 14 All offieere in the Executive
De1partment. when~' required h7 the Governor,
shall give hin ihformation in writing upon any
subject. relating to thb duties of thqir respec t.
tive offices.
NSCTIOIe 16. . The Qovernor shall, from tie
to time, arive to the General Assembly infor
aration of- the condition of the State, nd re
commneid to their consideration such measureA
as ie shall judge necessary or expedient.
SUOTIhI 16. He.?, on e;traordinary c.
casioea, onvene the. Ganeral Assembly. ape
shoul4 either ILoyse refdaits without a qtzornn
for three days, or in 'case of disagreeatenit b
tween the two Houses. with respect to the time
of adjournment , may adjurn them to sueh
ttme as he shall think proper. not beyoatl the
fourth Monday of November thes next enasu
ing. - e
Stcvtox 17. -He shall commission all offi
Cel of the State. h ,
Sac-Tno I8 it shall be the duty'ol t,
Maageruo! Ejectione of this State. at ibb tifirs
genleral elections under this Constitiomi, anl(,
at each alternate general election threafter
to hold an elec-tion for Governor and Lieuten
ant-Governor.
SacITON 19. The Governor and the Liceaten
a t-Governor before enterinr upon the dotici
of their respective ?ces. shaitl, in the presence
of the Geneirnl Assembly, take the oatt
of offkie paecribed in this Conaitotion.
Sacitan 2t1 The! Governor Shall reside
'during tie siiting of ihe General Assembly, a
the place where ita. ston may he hela ;at
the Qeneral Assestoy may by law. reqnir
him to reslu ie at thI eapitol of the State.
RScTion 21 Eve Bill which- shhk fnv4
passied the General isemblis. shall, before I
become a law, he p aeented to th6 Governor
itf heapprove, he asth I sign it ; lnt it noti hi
shall returtn it, withh his objections. to tile
House in which it shall have originased, who
shall esiter the ohiections at large cn their jour
nal; and proceed to reconsider it. It after stnel
r'eonsideratiotn, a majority of the wholh sepre
sentition of that House sball agree to pass te
11111, at shall be sent, together with the objec
lions, to the; lSter House, b which it sa I
liketwsere be reconsidered, and if approveol by
majarity of' the whole 'repreaentation of tha
other-IHouseitshall beeome a law. But in-a
such CaseA the votes of tth Houska shaft b
deteriniped bySyes and days, and the name
of the persona vioting for4and agalnt tlie i
shall be entered on the +ournal of each Hous
respectively. if any Bill Aidli pot bW returcei
by the Governor' wIthi two days (Sunday
exceptel) after it shall have bre6n.:erenetr I
him. the saaneshAll be.a law in -li k manne
as if the had signed it. ASOa that time Inay aI
way be allowed the Governor tconalie
Hills passed bylthe Genterael.Assembly, neithe
Houe shall read any Bill on jhe last day p! ii
session. Acept mach .'B as have b6e
resturned' by the~overndr as hereitn pros'
- AR I'CLBE lii.
Sacytois .1. Thejtudielal power shall boe.s
edl ini such Superior and Ifrlror Courts
Law asso-~ Equity as the Gsnerat Assemibi
shall, fronm tamoi to time,.direct and esltabital
- The Jludges of the Sgperjor . 0er telshql? 1
elected by the Oeneral Mqembhly. elull huh
tneir office'dtring 'nd behMvior, and- shal
at stated times, -receive .h comipeansation ic
their services. wvhich sihail' ther be increst
ed notr dimninished dseri W cni n
in office ; but they ekalell, e <ot~n
pergoisites of o~je pot b ,tai ~r. off<
ol profit or trust nder t~l ea.tI' Unite
Stalest of 4Amtn~a ,~A~ hth;~ 'of a
other power. G44ry-sstm.tlhall,
Poitn as possibe1 etabjish 'p r each Di'atridut I
the ttat si lferlo,.," . or fAourts, to; I
etyled T thedudge watere
four- ears, au b7i e.eliible, whi
Court shall'have nettl iti fd-all oiil ciaus
wheruita Cite or bb (b lrhes are pdrece
of color, sa4 of I~lh~l$e.whlreih t
accused~ lia p Ulfpl i.p -b Generi
Assembly ise ~ kettod the jurn
dicti9n of th'e std bi7to other gui
si4 inbe asu4t:mEth e6rg
Ser-ia4a x .un, e
am
taye ..d6~.
.ed
rine ifthe navy ofthb1 ilAd ee I
for the twit yegro )et, pewee Dlr.dmsaa f '
lectO-* havetfr
for the-saie per t . do tf4 ripe,
who ba eclaret his i t b
citizen o-tie' U T p ee 'rdll4to the.
Constitution! amnd wo t ut ,eI Slea,
ie shall have r tied 14thie'li ge i, :0, legal
two yearn mst, pe'dediinr.th ' day dit les'tonl.to
and, (or the last six 0nonthsiof ht tine.In thel
Pis' le t in WIi ch he dier fe Volte propelfr,
howerer.,-Tint the:Gi-jaera A Iemb tay. Ity
requiring a regibtry Of aVntera, or btletsisli.
b.re legis'atian. frumod agaitat fraud ia olee..
lion. and usurpations of the i lght of surag'.
nay lenpone distqualification to vfto a pul.
ishnent - for crisemet. and ney plrewribe "d
clit ioneal qualifications ter votere in municipal
A RTICLE V.
All perena. w hit shall he elected' or apointei
to' 1.ny offic ni proe!t er tret, before eitt6rdig
on 'he exeletin thereof. shall talke (be'efires
Al'w.i oaeh-4 not repurnant eto this Commti.
tution. pre'serilei by the General As'emby.)
,he file e win fl . lath
"I de swear (or a flrn) trat I mn duly qualil
filed, arcrolih . il tie conithtution, or thiR
State. in ex-rci-e the fcifice to which I phve
been -ppoint-. and 'ht I will. to tle hest of
"my ahilhty, diachatrtre Oh dities the-cof, and
preserve, liro cer and defend ehe lronotihuiotn
of this Slate. nsid ehatof she United Stale. Sc
help mel Godl-."
A RTICLE TI.
xci'toN 1. The loees or, RepresAelntaives
shalt have fle fo- powi'erof impreahne, but
no mnpeachmens'ct -hall ' be ensue, nless with
the cotcrren.'e t two-tpeirde of tle. llouse of
Represencsativea
SacTIoN 9. All impeachmentsa hall be tried
by thesenae, Whensitting or that pqrpose
the Senators shal I be il one v 0r afrmation,
and no per-en shall be conviteeff wimhout
the concurrence of two-thirds of the memberi
pr..ent.
SiNoteow 3 The Govetnor. Lieutenamn--Gor
ernor, and all "ivil offcers, shall be liable to
impehese'ent for high crises aocl misndemaea
nois, ftr iny neisbrhavior lin mlt cC. ir corrap
ten ien pror.curina. ofer. ceor fornneyePst which
,hall degrale their df5cial character. But
judrmnent in osuch cooce sh1ll not extend furth
er than to removal'tron office, ald dlisqualin.
cation to hold any office of honor, trust
or p-ofii under this Staft The party convict
,d shall. toeverthelese., be llible to hidictment.
Irilb judgmen and puticmcent acbordingir to
law.
'Sactiiw 4. All civil office's. whops authori
ty is henite tio a ainzie Judicial District, a
ainat'e Electiion D'triet. or part ft chher. shul?
he appinted, hold tdr ofico, he removed
frmom cffice antd,* in'-aeddition mc, liabeilit y tee tm
'eactlenent'ee, nleay be-ptihed far oMi -al mie..
condmuct. in such manner as the General At
esreiby. previ.re t their nppoltmeeit, may
pro-vit e.
s'ceTc 6. Irany civil officer shall be
come disfAbled from dischairging theod tle of
his omee,,by reason of any pernanent teodily
or mental infirmcity. hi offiee may be declared
te be vacant, by joint resolution, agreed to bcy
two-thirds of the whole representation in a-ch
Ho0usd of the General Assvmbly : PrWs d
That such resolt(ion shall contain the grounds
for the proposed temoval, andsbefore it shal
pae ether House, a copy of it -hall be
served an the officer, ased a hearing be allowed
hin.
A RTICLE Vil.
sucrox I. rh Treaanrer'and the Secrmeart
cf Slate sheal bce electd by the Genecral Asseen
bly.in the liouse ell Representativee, shall hold
their nllees for fouir year. and sithll not be
eligible for the next succe-:iing trne.
asTow 2 All other oficer. sball be appoint.
ed.a they hithereiave been, until otherwide
directed by law; but the name person shall not
hold the offer of sheriff for two coeseoutive
-term.
SNCT164 3. All comirmisoions shall be In the
name anti by the authority of theMtato oSuth
Carcoline. Ile I raled withl te sealii tiheState,
and be signed by the Governor.
ARTICLE Ylit.
All lawso force in Ohis State. at thie aiedop
tion of thio Co'nstituifon, and titl repugnant
hereto, slall so consinun,, uneil alseredll orre
pralei by the Gen- ral Assembly. except where
they are tmempcrary, in which case theyshall
expire at the tines respectively limited- for
their duration, if not coulinued by Act ofithe
General Assembly.
ARTICLE IX.
SNoTtoN I All power is originally Invested
the people, anid nN ktee. Opsvernente are
fectneced on their auhority. nd are istituted
rfor their peAce. eaely &n and app institt.
SBcTrow e No person shall be-aken, or im
r prie eed. or disseied of lie freeheld, iitie
r ties or privileges, %r outlawed or exiled. or In
any maneetr deprved of ia life, libertfor
'~proper(ty, t bey dlum prooeu of law s nor shall
anielattcmitnner, 13 fcost facto law, or the
faw imprtran he ob~lanf coat racte,
ever be pssedtheGnea Assembely.
Sacisow. 3. The imecytry all be aubordhinate
to the~ 'vil power.
c aceoc 4 The privilege oftthewrit of Agas
Y . corpus abeall net beasuspended, unlesehen, ie
-. case eef rebellion or Invaaion, Ihe pubilic afety
-aciton~ 6. Exceseive aial shal! not be -r's
I, quired, nor execeisive ftlsp ienpmced, seor cruel
r pmmises'nent ineflited.
-Saorsqe 6. Thew General AessebI shall neot
C grans aney tisle of nubilty. dr heeliary dcc.
rm tincione, sear create any dffce, . the appsint
e meneit to whli;l sbalI~ bo..for any 'longer rime
t han diuricng procd behavior
7 f*Crses7. Trhe'i ai t jury, a 1 eetofog~a
Sued tolhee mstate.and is liberty of the tpsm
te heall; be'forcv'er incjit ~rer ,d fin-e
Gencrral Asembly shall hava poer lee deiarY
Ctmine the nucmber set 'peresnm' Nd stiall con
a. eltute time jury in the Isferioe or. D~ietyf4
M tacna 8. Trhe freeexeroise and 4bIjoyment
'or seehgone profoston asid> nettarb 'wiltect
: dia ~nems naor Pvefeetnebhl ill
IThcamthe iberty ofecoi
m.shall notic constryae *.*ll9,Rltgi s.
n' entioaiente;oreq ',etslJ ncfteletem t
wih. n peseea k the stet h w
m ties anid 'estate of buti i ' adici
6 ietlee an m of-it e, r
S~~it .cte~j iu
ii ~ab dL5o
a ea
lit' tr *
'~~~ V' I ~ D'at
h tht 'I h edrr 'w 41 g
its oidco and ' deett ^ y Merg
Sacrtop I t*retleni - tp a'
called unless .Wtho ottwo.
hrds oftiewhola representattoi 44ch Honse
f1th66 evral Assembly.
RAMePS%. No part oft Cbl'Cnstlg Ofon shalE
bealtece. unles a bill to sliter thesame'ashall
have been.read. ott phree severil d g, intbe
Notae of Rees ntatve. andoth ree sre..
r I days in I natc. and .a ree to at the
Zon' and thi i readinifr: bvtw-thfrds of,
the whole represeptalion in each Homse or the
General Asesnbly I neitherishll any altera.
lion thke efle't.- untilthe bil,'ko'-hrreed to.
shall bepublished for three nodtht previous to
a snew tieqtilon lor members- of The House of,
Re resentatives: and..if the alteration proo....
ert b7the prededeiet Geneal Asamb, shall
he ared to, bj the new General- Asaembly,
In toeir firt 'iilot, by - the concurrence or'
two-third. of the whole renreteptatlon in each
Iloofe. a'ur tihe s'me e1 all have been read ona
three seve-ral deys in eath. then ated not dth
erw-oe. the raie shall becorne a part of the
Co..eitution
Danoo in C-onveiodon. at nolunbia, In the tate
of Rquth Cqrnlleii, the twenty-4eventh day
of September. in the year ofour I srd one
thouspeed eight hundred ased ehitly..fve.
D. L.WARDLAW,
Prealdent of the Convention.
Attest: Juin T. SLoA1,Clerk of the Con
VEntion
G- rnmeit of the' Unid stet i
l'reaidentAndi'ew Johnson, of Tennes,
see., I L
, Secretary of State-W. . 84wardi if*.
New, York. . . . .
Secretary of War--.Edw., .ao
Pennsylvania.
Postmnaster General--Willltit 'Dihauloiu,
of Ohio.
Secretary'of the Navy--ldeen Welle, er
Connectictt.
Secretary of- the anterioyatiesHarlen,
of Towa.
.iecretary of the freasury-lbagh 10.0ul
tough, ofillinois.
Attorney General-Janes Spid,: Of..
tucky.
President of the Senate-Ifayetle S.
Poster. Nof Connectient.
Fpeaker or tije i(ouse-SoIuyl r o ,
of Indiank.
SUras1 a cOI tT.
Salmon C. Chase. Olhio. Mief Jnt Ii
1. James M. 'Wayne. 0enre'iA.
2. Saimue NelSon. New Yar.,,
3. Robert C. f(rjeri, Permsnvh'an.
4. Nallean Clif'ord. Afaii.
ft. Noah 1I. Swa.yene. Ohio.
fe. Daniel fnsvis. l4linol4.
.7- 8aiuel %Ijller. lowan .
8 Samuel P. Field. California.
' LtiTU rANT' 031Ru'asg
WingeIold Scott. Virginia.
U snes 8 Grant. of Ohio.
a !ulant General Lorenzo Thomas, Del&
Judge Advocate General, .leseph Hilt,
D. C.
Quartermaster General, 31ontgomery,C.
Meigs, of PennsylvanIa.
- T~im Datily Expresse,
PETEgRSBURG. V4.,
H AS entered upon its fIfteenth year, In an
I enlard form, with new 'Iyp,1. .sder
aua.4pices highly fIalterinr. It he 1ai and *
daily Increa.int circuli q on. and o er. * ner.
chants an-t others desirliar to' m bnasljcqte
with lite 'outhrrjp publio. adyantges
ed by none. -
A DVRR TI91VG I 4TV6g
.. oN5s saa -
Two w.eek~s.................
0One month...........
l'wo inonihs............. ..v 0
.Threa months............. 1 00.
1.e months...............,.... 4'
On. year..... ..... ....U I
Two PaVAsne
Tw - w -e---l. ..... . M...
Thre lfonths..,.......* Iu
Si moth.......-.... 0
Qne year.............
* raonsu desiring agreaer quantity of safee
fabofedesignatoec wilb accomrnor'ated
6"4SdIeri'trmei.
T y.nalled) . . et.
S d o
do . . d
AJ~~e ., d. CR*~eIf! #.
~~ YPetersbur nQg;.
* gTitinistageFyUt '
hThrSa, A I'it g~tyA 4d fr'
~43Iy, SW ip'V'tV fb oly
oe oliaJ l$ta ae~p~a a of
Osecenpynse~y4 "u 0 -
r ein e90
Old