The Orangeburg news. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, April 11, 1874, Image 4
Items.
Old yarus ? Pnrucd stockings.
It is a inistuko to suppose that
tho sun is supported by its beams.
Young men aro often so improvident
that thoy can kcop nothiug but late
hours.
x' To become tho lion of a party it it
not necessary to make a beust of oue's
self.
* ? ;The whisky war in Ohio is damaging
I the whisky trade of Ciucinuati about
?20,000 per day
10 i Missouri hasn't a dollar in it? milita
ry chest, nor a solitary militiaman, but
thero is an Adjutant-General, a squad
to clerks and an armory.
."?A ycung lady wauts to know whether
?i\*wi girl may be sure a man loves her un
rv/tttterably when he sits in her presence
? fori an hour without speaking,
v In a breach of promise oaso at Fort
"Wayue, tho lover was found guilty of
' writing, 'in i hart-boots owuly for tho iu;
' darling hunny/
\f* c A jeweler advertises that ho has some
'''iTrcoious stones for disposal, adding
f "that they sparkle like the tears of a
7 young widow.'
, A Sioux City Justice of the Peace,
about to marry a couple. 'Hold uo
your right hand. Now what do you
know about this case.'
?>.'.?;??
At a revival meeting in Montgomery
? county, recntly, a young convert for
. gave all his enemies, 'especially the
fellow who threw my pup iuto a yellow
jacket's neat.,
A Westeru preacher discoursed from
,tbo text, 'How old art thou'f" aud the
next day about one third of tho women
; of the congregation called to tell him
that it wsb' noue uf his business.
A rather good looking middle aped
t lady at a revival meeting iu Alton, was
admonished by an cxborter, j to 'put off
the old man.' Sho considered a mo
xuent, and then blushingly said she'd
do it provided they'd find a younger
r one 'well to do.'
A man named Miohael C. Maloney,
aged fifty five years, residing in Elmira,
?N. Y., out his th?*uat with a razor on
JSaturday, aud died in a few minutes.
'?^He deliberately su? dowu, took a slap
' bucket between his legs and n :arly
' severed his head tram his b >dy.
The Sennto hnving ngrecd to the i?
^Jgue of/tn^tjr^sjx^nj^ijjjmuj u^jj^AbiSA addi
tional national bank curreucy, tho ag
' gregate volume of that currency, should
the bill become a law, will be four hun
dred million of dollars. The vote ol
Thursday laBt having fixed tho legal
tender circulation at (our hund.ed mil
lions, tho entire volume of currency will
be eight hundred million of dollars.
. , , At the recent meeting in Fanouil
Hall, in nitinory of Chailes Sumner, a
letter was read, from Vice I'residcftt^j
"Wilson, regretting hia inability to ap
pear upon the platform, nnd iu which he
i Sjpokc of the deceased concerning death,
I and told how ouce Mr. Sumner said to
;him: 'If my works were completed, and
my civil rights bill passed, no vi.-dtor
could enter that door that would be more 1
welcome than death.
It now appears that Mrs. Walker, of
Lcoministcr, Massachusetts, who was re
cently fatally injured by jumping from
S window, was not impelled to the act
through feur of Lurglars. but by oue.
Abbot, who attempted to enter her'
room while he whs intoxicated. The
woman was so frightened that she seized
ril kef child and leaped from the window,
Tbe child escaped injury, but Mrs. W.
was .killed?nnotber innocent victim to
turn.
Helen Crugct, nn attractive young
eehool teacher, was kissed against her
will by a conductor on the Chicago und
Northwestern Railroad. Sho caused
him to bo arrested on a charge of assault
and battery, and ho was lined and dis
charged from his position. Sho theo j
j went for tho.railrond company' and has,
? just recovered 81,000 damages, the Ciri
; cuit Court of Saunk county, Wisconsin ,!
ruling as a matter of law that tho com
pany was lrlblo to the plaintnif for act u
? al damage occasioned by tho wrongful
aci of the conductor. Now lot railroad
companies iako warning and employ no
conductor of vehement osculutory pro
pensities.
An exchange telU of a colored troop
who did not fight nobly. In fact he
YSn away, nnd was reprimanded by hi?
.lieutouaut, who sneeringly asked n' Iu
' thought his company would have mis
'ied him much had ho have boon killed
The discrcot darky replied: 'Not much,
b.oa?; doy don't miss do white folk.-.,
mnoh less a poor, nigger. Hut dcu 1
woujd h*b miss myself?and dat's de
'' teh'nt wid l?o 1'
mft''This' was reasoning worthy of old
- Jack Fatalafi' himself. It was some
such practical and personal nrgumori t
as wob UBod by a peace loving Confod
crate whose story was current at the
ojose of the war. He balonged to an
ftrtillejfy company whoso guns wore
ca f?, ,ed by Federal raiders. Smarting
pn : ; tho disgrace, the oommuntiiog
officer culled upon^his uiun to reenpturo
those guns or perish in the attempt. If
any member of tbe company, the captain
added, wus not willing to sbaro in the
offort to retrieve their honors and thoir
loss, he might stop out ef the ranks.
A pulo, stutter*! >g rob steppod forward,
saying, 'C captain, ifth tho 1 Low isn't
very gr great, can't wo t t ako up a ool-l
lection, und p pay for the d?d old
guns?'
THE ORANGEBURG NEWS
AUGi'STUS IS. KNOWLTOIH,
EDITOR.
CJlOKCiK BOL1VER,
Financial ano IUisinp.ss M a n a g r.n.
Oflicinl l'npor of the Slate and
of Orangebm'K County.
THE OR A KG KH URO AR WS HAS
A LARGER CJRCt/LAT/OX THAN
ANY OTHER PAVER IN THE CO UN
TV. -Xf*t
SATUKDA1, A PHIL 11, 1874.
at.._Bsas_i_ _ *> j ; g ?.___
If there musf be u Dumooralio Couuty
Treasurer in Orangeburg no b itter mau
and no more courteous, high ton od
gentleman could have bcon solocted
than J udge Glover. Put if Governor
Moses intends to abandon the party
which elected him why didn't he take
the County Trtasuryship himself and
resigu tbe Governorship in Judge
(Levern fuVor ? Then Govornor (!1 >ver
might have romovod Treasurer .Moses
imtantn?and thus the matter woul I
have bjeti still mure satisfactory lo the
Domocr its and would'iit have hurt the
Republicans tnueb'y.
Upon the subject of the alleged do a I
cations in the County Treasurer's otfiee
the Editor of tbe Nkyv.s, being counsel
for Mr. Humbert, thinks it in bett.-r
taste to say nothing in these oolu uns
It is but fair to .Mr. Humbert, how
ever, to sta'c that on tbe bearing of the
habeas corpus be declared bis readiness
and desire to give bail to meet any
charge that might be preferred ayaiuat
him, although, in atriet law, owing to
the unconstitution ility of tho statute
under which be wk* held,"he might
bare cltii?iC'd'an absolute discharge.
Mr. Humbert also declares that upon
the trial of his ciikc he can bbow legal
vouchers lor every ?1 liar of the people's
money which I.us been leceived by bi.n.
And as uothing baa ever heretofore
becu alleged a ainst his character, it
does seem to us that, iu comiuou juitico,
public opinion ought to ba su<p:n 1
td until u full berninir of tho case.
Sw- OltANUEBUtttl C. II., S. C.
/ \ April l*t, 1871.
fTo the. Kditor of X, trs :
Pkar Silt?The late tax payers Con
vention has made an effort to start im
migration to this State, it is iu my mind
very questionable, whether uuder the
tiuspioes, it was inaugurated, that it will
be successfully carried out. Conven
tions and ban Lome spee bca do not
accomplish much.
In the first place Columbia should
havo been made the headquarters in
st end of Charleston, the Conner city
being the ceutar of tho St-ito.
The organization is not oo 'plote. Tt
should have ieen so arranged as to have
energetic and talented men at the hc<d
of it, with proper^, assistants of gontlo
men which such an undertaking re
quires.
It seems the progress of clc ting such
Commissioners in tbe different counties
is making slow headway, as al*o tho
collection of uvmey. Commissionnts
only havo bcun appointed in a few cou i
tics, and it seems the excitement Ins, to
some extent died out. If this grand
ntcrpriso is expected to sueojed tho
work should commence.
.In 1865 the Legislature appropriated
? [fen thousand dollars for iuiinigration
A resident agent was appointed in
Charleston at a salary of $1500 per
annum. The pr-sent commissioner and
one other gentleinnu went to Germany
to bring immigrants?the money was
spent and nothing accomplished except
putting the money where it did most
good, hence 1 f<ar this second attempt
will end with tbe same result, unless
energetic measures aic t.-.ken, and in a
different direction.
Wo can procure plnnty immigrants of
tjho right class if we go to tho right
plaoo, aud that is tho South and Ceu
I Aral Grrmany, (and not the North,) a
country that has thirty fivo millions of
people, out ef u population of forty
million:!, which the Gorman Empire
now contains. These people are the
best or as good agriculturalists as tlnro
ure in Europe, and they, as families,
will bring money with them. They arc
not like those stragglers and paupers we
got out of New York lately by tho great
exertion of certain parties, who did so
much blowing in the newspapers.
Some of these people hare already left
their employers, nnd the balance will do
tho same, when thoy got money enough
to do so, but if we bring families bero.
nnd after they lay out their money for
land they will ziirk. South and Cen
tral Germany consists of the following
0 mntries, Bavaria, Weirtemberg, Badon,
IIcsso, Rhine Provinces, Central Ger
many, Saxony, Alsuoo, Lorn in, (tho
lattor two taken from Franco in tho late
war,) Saxony, and Switzerland. IIpre
1 will say that Orangeburg, Lexington,
Newberry nnd Edgeiold counties wero
principally settled by South Germans
who came faoni the above countries 144
years ago. Charleston or South Caro
lina was bettor known in Germany than .
Now York. The former being a much
larger commercial port than tho latter.
11 mice thrso pcnplo camo direct to
Charleston. New York now has laid
everything in tho shade. There arc
now about 40 stoameis running between
Now York and Bnltimoro to Br men
Hamburg. Stettin nnd Antwerp, besides
about 100 more to other European ports.
This is what brings the immigrants to
New York.
Tho West hus her agon's all over
Germany inducing tho peop'o to some
to that part of tho United States.
Their tickets nro purchased by these
agents (tho {emigrant paying for it) at
their very home, direct via Now \Tork
to their place of destination, bonce
they, on their arrival pass right through
New York, without a days delay, where
they cannot be fleeced and taken in by
the ring of agents and subordinate
officers^ of this celebrated charitable
institution called ?Cnss'e Garden, where
gross deceptions are practicod.J
I am sat if fled that the same e&u be
effected as Jto immigrants coming to
this State, viz: procure through tickets
liom *nny pait of Europe to any Bail
Road Stut'oii in South Carolina. I will
obligate myself to effoot such an arrange
mcut.
I will now give tho people of South
Caioliua a little information as to what
extent those who brought immigrants
here from New York (of all grades of
society,) what credit they deservo in
doing so. - In his lato report the Presi
dent excused hims-lf for. paying the
pn*e.ige of 300 emigrants to this State,
he said, "It is bolter to get rid of them
in that way than to feed them for four
months."
These are uot the kiud of people we
want, l um sure.
It would b-J, perhapn, a good plan if
several counties would join together and
effect .their own arrangements in this
matter. I would b? glad if some of our
citizens would propose some plan by
which the so much desired object oan
be realized.
1 have made a proposition to the
Commissioner of the State to act in
conceit with hint, but he has not even
condescend to answer my communica
tion.
1 have several articles in reserve, and
I hope my information m iy pr)ve in
jcrcsting to tho citizens of South Cam
liua.
G. A. NEUFFE 11.
Papors friendly . to the causo will
please publish this article.
Mr. Editor?The following portion of
a letter received from a true South
Carolinian, I enclose you for publication.
It is as well to give the dark side of t'ae
picture aB to g'ne the bright oac.
Yours very truly,
G. A. N(SUFFER.
I Otao^eburg, S. C.
Np.W YotiK, March 31, 1074.
1 I cun do nothing with tho immigra
tion scheme. Good farm hands are
getting from 15 to 820 per month and
(heir board, in this vicinity, and green
ones that cannot speak a word of Eng
lish, 10 to 812 per month, aud tho
^arger portion of the immigrants, by
their through passage tickets, in Europe
via New York to the West, henco they
only p iss through here iu transit.
' You can do nothing with this scheme.
It is like running up stream, to get im
migrants to g > South, you neither pay
them enough in money or givo thorn as
igood victuals, as they can get iu this
latitude You don't think a German i?
going to live on a peok of grist
and a few pounds of poor bacon
do you? (I say no.?G. A. N.) I
would not give a tig for your tax payer*
Convention, andj the resolution oflercd
and prcsontod. Public meetings, I
have been enough of that kind of gas.
It givos no light.
A. New Comity Treasurer of
Orangelmrg.
Wo learn that his Kxool lenoy the
Governor has appointed Judge Glovor
as Treasurer of Orangeburg eounty.
vice Humbert removed. This appoint
ment is remarkable, inasmuch as the
Governor has relaxed his usual strict
regard to party rules. Judge Glovor ia
a prominent Conservative, of Tory
considerable influence in the ranks of
the opposition, a gentleman withal of
distinguished ability and irreproachable
private and, public oharactor. Tho
Judge ha?, it is reported, accepted the
position.?*Union-Herald.
??>??-?-?-????
Mure We Kept These Solemn
Pledges.
[From the Tarty Platform of August, 1872.]
-^fthe Republican party of South Caro
lina,'in Convention assembled, hereby
declares to the c ouotry that it stauds
in the coming compaign, upon tho fol
lowing platform, nnd will demand of all
its representatives in the State Govern
ment the faithful maintenance and prao
tical enforcement of the policy and prin
ciples herein -enunciated :
3d. We plodgo ourselves to effect
instantly a financial reform iu the State
Government, by suspending tho pay
ment of the interest on ovory bond of
the State to which can be attached the
shaelow of a suspicion, and providing
for the punctual payment of tho prin
cipal and interest of the unquostion tbly
valid, debt. And that the members of
the;? vLegislaturo elcoted by tho R.epubli -
caus shall be pledged to carry into etfjct
tho meaning and intent of Ulis plank.
4Ut. Iu tho interest of financial ro
form and good government, wo pledgo
oursolves to throw around tho State
Treasury ovory safeguard necessary to
insure the faithful application of th?
public funds solely to the public sei vices,
pursuant to just laws, enacted in the inter
est of the whole, people of SouUi Carolina.
5lh. Ass cssentinl to the reform here
in guaranteed an I imperatively demand
ed by tho people as the .vital necessity
of tho Sta'o, we shall require that the
public expenses shall be reduced within
the public revenues to be derivod from
a moderate system of taxation, bated up
on a and equitable assessment of all
property liable to taxation under the
Coiistftfction. To efTcct this n eded re
duction* in expenditures, we insist that
there ?all be an immediate reduction in
the salaries of all public officers, from the
highest \> the lowest, iu the State and
counties J and that there shall be a judi
cious reduction of the public, officers them
selves, and that the number of attaches
shall be declared by law.
6th. Jlxperienrc having proved thnt
tho general license law, although
honestly designed by the Legislature t .
relievo the burden* of taxation on real
estate, i$, in i-s praJtiod o?iriti?n .
odious n^d nppre.sMvo, we pledge our
selves to'its instant repeal.
7th. iRdioving, from sad experience,
that jnw a DjecjgSHary safuv.uacd to the
public treasury that nil its tians.ict'ons
should be constantly open to public
inspection, nn l always under tho eyo of
the people, wo pledge ourselves to
seoure the enactment of a law providing
that no moneys shall he paid out of th.)
Treasury except in pursuance of i.n ap
propriation specifying the am mot to be^
paid, and such payment shall be made
only upon the warrant of the Comptrol
ler General, duly countersigned by tho
Governor, an < requiring the Comptroller
General and Treasurer to publish ilai.'y
a statement of the transactions of their
respective offices, showing what warrants
have been drawn, and the receipts and
disbursements during the past twenty
four hours.
8th. Wo pi id.ee oursolves that tho
government of tho State shall henco
forth bo so administered, in all its do
partments, thnt neither the. public schools
nor asylums of charity sliall be closed for
want of 'proper maintenance ou the part
of the State.
12th. With foil faith in the justio e I
of theso principles, confessing our errors j
of legislation and administration in the
past, which have wrouglu grievous injury
to the State, we appeal to all true Uepub
licans to unite in bearing our candidates
to victory, and -to prove to tho world
that, \ in South Carolina, Republicanism
and good government arc not inconsistent
with each other.
If ihcBe pledges have not been kept,
let us know tho reason why. Let us
elect, men to office who will keep them.
Lot us right our own wrongs inside of
our own party lines, nnd show that the
Republican party :an keep its faith
with the people.? Union-Herald.
An Act.
TO CHANGE THE TlMB op HoLDINO
CirteuiT Court in the Several
Counties Therein Mentioned
Bf it enacted by tho Senate and
House of Representatives of the Stato
of South Carolina, now met and sitting
iu General Assembly, and by tho au
I thority of the sumo :
Section 1. That the Courts of Gen
eral Sessions and Common Pleas for the
soveral counties hereinafter named shnll
bo held nt the time now fixed by law,
that is to say : Tho Court of General
Sessions at Urangoburg, for the county
of Orangcburg, tbo 3d Monday of Jan
uary, 3d Monday of May, and the 3d
Mouday of Octobor, and the Courts of
Common Pleas at Orangoburg, for the
county of Orangeburg, following respec
tively, on the 1st >? eduoaday after the
3d Monday in January, the lat Wedncs
I day after 3d Monday in May, and the
Int Wednesday after tho 3d Mori lay in
October.
Sjsc; 2. The Court of General Sea
Bions at Lancaster, for tlie county of
Lancaster, on tho 1st Monday bf Febru
ary, nod tho 3d Monday of May aud Oc
tobor, and tho Courts of Common Pleas
at Lancaster, for tho county of Lancat
ter, on the 1st Wednesday after the 1st
Monday of February, and ou the 1st
Weducsday aftor the 3d Monday of May
and October.
Approved March 14. A. D. 1874.
The Validity. ofthcKc-liccord
lug Act* of 1800.
)4 loiit>(Mfci?J Lo'.>? a*;sseao?.
The following is n eareful abstract of
the decision oi the State Supreme Court
in the ease of C. 11. Miles and L. D
DeSnussure, Trustees, Appellants, vs.
S. J..-King,4>. IfceWJ King. and CJ.eb
Sauls, Respondents, involving the quei
tion of the validity and Constitutional
ity of tho Re Recording Acts of 136G.
The opinion was delivered by Chie*
t Just ice Moses :
Supreme CourV, S. C. November Term,
1873. C. R. Mile- and h: I). Do
Saussure, Trustees, Appellants, vs. S.
J. King, C. P. W. King, and Caleb
Sauls, Respondents. Opinion by
Moses, C. J.
This was the case of a mortgage for
purchase money, recorded under tbe act
of 1843, but not re recorded as roquired
by the act of 18ti(i j the record * of Col .
lcton County, where the record was
made, having, been destroyed during the
war. In 1SG1 Hull beenmc a creditor
of the mortgagor, 8. J. King, and in
August, 18GS, under ujudgmout obtain
ed, by Hull against King, Sauls pur
chased at hheritl's sale the Lnd which
was the subject of the suit. The Court
says ; "Assuming that the mortgage
waa executed iu conformity with the
acts of 1843, the points involved, in tho
grounds of appeal draw in question the
validity ol the acts of 1SGG, Iii stat at
largo, pp. 381?111, bo tar a< thny are
held by the circuit decree to a licet, it.
Sauls prcsenta himself iu the position of
a r-ubs-cqueiit purchaser for valuable
cons deration without noticj ; and it is
error on the purt o!" the appellants to
contend that the mortgage having been
on ie?< rd when Hull, in 1801, became.|
the creditor of 'In. uio.tgagor, the u ttice
thu" bit dii g him must be hold to extend
to the respondent, the purchaser. There
is no connection between thorn. The
equities between Hull, the credit ir, a.id
King, the d btor,ill no way, either in
>*i;tii<l Vohj>., vt'Uj'infplrao io'n, attain*
t-> tho purchaser :?t sheriff's pi'o, wh->
takes 1m title, u it me h'atilfa but itn
nied ately, as is ?aid in MeKnight*vs.
Gordon Ii ich.. Kq.. 233 Tint ease
disposes of tbe argument that the
purchaser nt n sheriff'* sal ? Was bound
by the notiee which the ercli'nr, nnd-;r
whose judgment the land waisold. l.ad
of the pre-exlstini: mortgage when the
debt duo him was contracted.
The court then proceeds to discuss the
question of tho validity and ennstitu'ion
ulity of the He recording Ao's of IRG'J,
and decides in their favor, basin.; its
decision upon the ground that the
''General Assembly has a right to d:vost
vested rights, and to enact statutes
retrospective in their action, provided
they do not impair the obligation of con
tract. " Upon this point it refers to tho
following cases : Sailorly vs. Matthew
son, 2 Pet.*, 380 ; Watson vb. Mercer,
8 Let, 110 ; Charles River Hridge vs.i
Warren Rridge, 11 Pet., 420 ; Kloren'
tine vs. Raston, 2. Wal, 210. It do
olarcs that the nets of 1SGG are not
retrospective, and did not affect the
past; that registration was no* part of
\ the contract between I lie parlies to t he
tuortgagc ; und that; "the act of (1843
contained no stipulation that involved
any prohibition agrinst the State to'
require a compliance with any new re
gulations whieh it might impose to make'
the registration law more perfect, and
certainly none which prevented it, when,
by causes beyond its control, the pro
visions of the net of 1843 ceasod to effect
the purpose contemplated by it, in the
way of notice, from supplying the means
by which notice of tho mortgage of ap
pellants should bo given to tho public:"
"Actual notice on tho part of Sauls,"
says the Court, "wae not proved, and
the appellants tailed to afford him the
constructive notice which the law gave
them an opportunity for i in parting! In
what possible way can Sauls be said to
hold tho attitude of a purchaser with
notice? And if he does not He'is en
titled to the benefit of his purchase."
M KM I'll IS and CllAltl.ESl'ON RaIL
road.?ll wasstaiod recently that the;
"Southern Security Company' ?in
whieh ThouiAs]A.Scott, of Pennsylvania ,
is a prominent director?desired to get
rid of its lease of this railroad, as. it had
of its Richmond aud Atlanta Air Line.
Tho Memphis Appeal, of the 1st
instant, says : "Tho Charleston railroad
goes beck to the stock-holders. We
hoe* tbat the final urrangomant was
extremoly satisfactory. Something like
$100,000 was claimed as coining to tho
stock holders if they took tho road back.
We hear that they get 870,000 in
?_r - s
monoy, 3,500 acres of real estate and
otlior property to the atnouut of $120,
000. The road is restored with a por
tion new ironed, the rolling stock in
creased and improved, buil lings in
bettor condition, and MWers anjj* fridges
improved. This loaves oo' yas by the
Dew arrangement. The stock-holders
meet en the 10th to voto on the ratifica
tion of tho settlement."?Newt and
Courier. ?I .NU
Who Gets and Who Pays.
Says the.Port Rcyal Comm
We commend the - following arti<,
taken from the Columbia Union Hettsfbt;'
a strong radical paper, and evidently
sincerely attached to the republican par
ty . So would speak o,Fery orgau ofthat
party ifdiber?tod from the slavery of]
fear and selfishness;
The people of the State, White and
black, *are in a desperate condition.
They are, in many cases, in a starving
condition. Tho laboring population are ]
niue cases out of ten Republicans. Xhoy
are in want of education, and ignorant
of the things that are dono agatust them
by those elected to take caro of their
interests. Thoy toil and ewoat in the 1
fields, at the forge, and in tho . borne'of
the well.to-do. . They are hewofa of wood
aud water, and nearly every dollar they
earn, by hard work, is paid to them by
those who own the property?thoir po- 'J
litical antagonists. Out of their Wages,
in one way or another, they pay nine - I
tenths of the taxes. Theso?taxes?the j
blood money of the State?are gathered
up and paid into the State treasury, and
there it comes under the- control'":bf?|
the public officers whom they . hove
trusted.
Every dollar of that money is.socro'j:
It is part of the lifo and labor uf the
poor Republicans; it is".-a port of their
anxiety and hardship; it is a part of their
bread and meat; a tribute to the State
out of the mouths of thoir wiyes and
children. Why arc. our colored people"'''
still so poor, walking about in. rags, liv
ing in small cabins that scarcely cover
them from tho rain, and unable to buy !
themsclvos a home. Why is Cthis ?
Because of the enormous amount of\
money drawn out of them e?ery year,
How is it that there is su di a di femne j h
between the same two men in quo. year,
p'you put one of them in the Legisla,)
iure and leave one of theut at h>ne?
The ma t in the Legislature only gets
six hundred dollar*, aud mare than half
of this he has to p iy lor hj? 1 au 1 Oth ?
i>r ocponcooi p?oi> itfli : -iT jMiVSfyTttltt
pera^e habits. How, the i, can die. d?
ing nothing else, afford to sp irt a gold
watch a id chain, worin a, p/Upjoof hu'.i
dred dollars a magnificent dum inj pin,
worth probably a thousand dullirs, a
line c.-'iriago und a pair o|'horses, worth
two iht UBund dollars, and, besides that,
give line suppers and receptions, and
hand out any quantitp of wine and ci
gars? It makis uo difference whether
tho man is black, white .or ;pollow, or l
whether |he be l)cmocrat,or;Rcp.ublica^^j
the question is, where does ?.'ho money
como from, and how does-he vet it? iti
comes, from the. people,andhe._gctsat
out of the public treasury. Now, ,:
j thing cannot last,. The people cannot
be deceived all the time, year ip and
year. out. We are not the slaves of any
set of men. Slavery is dead, nnd if the
people are not able to sue all these |
things there, are some of them who
arc. ? Uu ion - II era Id.
NOTICE.
OFFICE COi'SCHOOL COMMISSIONER
? ' 1 ORAKOi:nund Co., 8. C.
Notice is horeby given fhat in accordanco
with An Act ?ntitlcd "An Act to provide f?V,
the establishment and support of n State
Normal, Schqe.lt-approved Fob!y, 187?j k'\
Froe Public Competitive Exa mi nation will
bo heltl'at this Office on Monday .the 2?)rhC
instant, of all persons desirous to become '
Fu'pllS hf'the St/tte,,'Nornial School. The
Examination will be conducted in the same
manner .'ns'Examinations for Third' Grade
Teacher:,' Ort it'n nt cm. To secure Admis
sion into tho .Junior Class of the Normal'
' .'/I- 7 ?U? . '' '' '
School, the applicant, if n male must be
fifteen (15) years of age, and if a female
faurtcen (14) years of ago. To enter ah
advnnced class the applicant must be,pro-;
port*onately older, and before entering all
applicants will be required to sign tho fol
lowing declaration : "Wo hereby declare ,
that our purpose in entoring the Stato Nor
mal School is to fit ourselves fer tho Profes
sion of Teaching, and that it is our in ten.
tion to Engage iu Teaching in-the' Public
Schools of this Stute."
Teachers holding Second and Third
Orade Ccrtificatea may ho admitted from
the State at Largo.
FRANK ft, McKINLAY,
County School Commissioner.
< aPVll ? ? 1 : 1 ? '! rl j ' V
' IN OTIC K."~"
TO THE LADIES AND GENTLEMEN
Of Orangehua g.
MOSES M. BROWN, the Harbor, pledges
himself to keep up with the times in,all the
late Improvements, its' his business is suffi
cient to guarantee the above. lie will be
found at his Old Staqd ever ready to strVe
his customers at the shortest notice.
apl 11 , 80
x*OA.nn>.
HOARD without LODGING ean bo ob
tained at reasonable rates. For tersas as
ply ever McMasterV Store.
mar 14 4
The State of South Carolina,
ORANGEBURG COUNTY.
In tdk Court or Pbobatb.
By AUGUSTUS B. KNOWLTON, Esq.
Judge of Probate in said County.
WHEREAis. Mary E. Oliver hath made)
suit to nie to grant to hcrLetters of Admin
istration of tbe Eutate and effects of Thoaaa
Oliver, late of said County, deceased.
Thesis arc therefore to cito and admonish
nil and singular the kindred and Creditor*
of Ahe*rHOi<I deceis&Ubt&eiAf?'fkppear 'be
fore me at a Court of Probate for the said
County, to bo beiden at my liil-v in Orange
burg, S. AJ.f rop tho v?lB?.-jd*y ofWApri
1874, at lf?'clAfk tjf. M.l feW*?* #?B?* if
any, why (be said Adnunlutratlot. should
not be granted.
Given Hnrtfr inj. hand and the Seal of tho
Court, thia '21s~i day of April A. D- 1874,
and in the_97th /ear of American lade?
peudence. "
[L.S.] AUGUST?ij B. KNOWLTON,
'Hi*Sfkt8?of S?uth Carolin?
COUN1*?3 VF7 ORANGEBURtt.
In THE CctJRT of Phobatb.
Bx AJ^9U8TUS'"B*. KNOWLTON, Esq.,
Judge of Probate in Baid County.
~..WREBMBto?!0^n.' L. Watt and Aaron L.
Walt., made suit to me, to grant tbesa Let
ters of Administration of the Estate and
effects of William Watt late of Baf?Oenntj
decefweuVT SH a OTIS
. Thvee arCithcrcfore to cite and admonish
all jind singular the kindred and Creditors
of,'the said deceased, to be ; add ap
pear, before me, at a Court of Probate for
the nnid County to be holden at Orangebarg,
on the 21ak_4oy._ of April 1?74, at 11
o'oloclt,AB.^I,v,to>?\0}t C.auB,e \f, any, whytha
said A'dtitiiiist'r Alton'should riot be granted.
Given under ray Hand and 4h* Seal df Court,
..thia.. 3rd day of April Anno Domini
nJ&l&sgil Of
V
A?6. it rift?toitfois.
Probate Judge, O. C.
"?pl-4":-? 3*ia>3f*vi?!i8feA St
-;-:
*?PB0GLAHATIOIfc?
>qa fattoaai croons
TV* ,TA
w Aortaooi
A,
}
W / I T ExRCUTlVB UBFABTHBST.
Wjikiieas, by a joint rosolu?lj^<rh of tbe
Ocncral Assembly of the tjjvfato of Seat*
Carolina, entitled "A yo/<nt resolution to re
quire Edwin I. Cain, SBhcriff of Orangebnrg
county, to give a ne/w official hrr.d within
ten days after Ihn/pass.ige of the same, eta*
rrwigo Abe said c/mcc to be declared vacated,
and it shall bejg?e duty of do t?OT-rn<>r to
order an eW^W^ffll ??id vae*n.cr." Ap
prove l.'T>co>?n|tb',?i -"th. 18 7 '?. An I where
as, otficial iufennalion his beci rocaired j
at thin ,tV9i?r^n?nt ,fotn t,,e Caair
nmn of the' RoaM of County Co om'minnw*
for the s iffl eoiiiify of O-ing^burg, thai th o '
?o.id 0?'ir/ty Com man??? -rs "OttiV^'fM^'.-*
ceiv?l ,nny o'fioUl binl as she
riff of s lid county aii'Si tha prmag* of
the sii I joint resolut iui. Now. therefore,
you, ant each myou, ar-*' hereby required,
with strict^cgar I to the provisions of tho
constitution an 1 laws of the .-Unt?* touching
yourdutv insoch case, to canao %n election
to bo^dln^the?id couttfy on the STIRST
TUESDvAJ" following tho FIRST MONDAT
in NOVEMBER NEST, to till said vaoea
?/?TT
All bar rooms and drinking saloons shall
?be closed on the said day of election, and
nj^piW??^?b^Lai^ any rm>xieating
drinkb^on jaid day.of eleeiiop shall b?, debas
ed guilty of a misdemeanor, and , en con
viction thoreof, shall be fined a sum of
less than One Hundred Dollars, or be im
^^sVried'Toy ^-jyprlod of not lose than en*
Wmi&rWtitih&ti six months.
Iii testimony whereof*, I have hereunto
e my hatid and canaid the areat saal- of tko
I State? to be affixed atColumbia, this 21at day
nf March, A. D- 1874, and in the ninety
height ysttr of. American Independence.
By tho.:Govqrnor. ai)V
[i.. s.]% FRANKLIN J- MOSES, Jr.
iU E. HAi.tK,.Secretary of State.
'kmcSEOTIGE.
U. S. Inter iial Re venu?
SPECIAL TAtES,
r Maj^l, lSe^^pril 30, 18Jft.
The Law of December 24, 1872, requhee
er^rjj porsorj. engaged, ir. any business, avo
cation, or ' employment which renders him
Hablo lo'Special'Tax, to Tnroeure a aid Plaeo
t?ofitfr?cuoiu3ly' in his Establishment ?r
place of Bmfiuoss a'"Stamp denoting tko
j payment of said Special Tax for the Special
/l'a?fi year beginning M,ay 1, 1874, oefero
commencing or continuing basinsas after
April 30, 1874.
Tho taxes embraced within tho provis
ions of tho Law ?bove quoted are- the M.
lXt^^S5'tr^iS^P(^ o ilsw?
Dealers, retail li'qnor, '2.1.00.
Dealers, whotosnln liquored00.00.
Dealers in malt liquors, wholsale, 60.00v
Dealers iw'tffilt'liqaer?f'relf?il, 20>.O0.
Dealers in leaf tobnocor.2^r>,tX). ,, 1
Retail dealers in leaf tobacco, 600.00.
And* on sales of over $1,000 fiftyr cent* for
every dollar in excess of $ 1,000.
Dealers in''marinfaciured tobacco, 5.?0.*
Manufacturers of stills, 50,00.
And tor eachMiU m&nwfaeturod, 20.00.
I ,.Andr,ior each*worm- manufactured. 20.00
pM'inufacturerfl of tobacco, lO.O?.
Manufacturer pf cigars, |ApQ^^.|
Peddlers of fobscco, first oTass (more than
two horses), 60.00.
Peddlers of tobacco, second class (two
horses), 26.00.
Peddlers of tob'aeco, third elass (one horse).
16 00 ' ^T XS 31 k T A
Pcdulofs of tobacco; fourth class (on foot or
Brewers of dess'? ?O.OoV
Brewer^Kof J~>0? barrels or more 100.00.
Ant pfersfhfAo liab&, who shall fail i* .
comply with the foregoing riiojuircments wilt
Persons or Firme in Orangeburg County
liable to pay any of the Speoral Taxe?
named above must apply to W. R. Creutmaa.
Krij., Collector of Internal Rftrenae at Cbav
Icston, cr to P. V. Dibble, Dpt'y Collect??at
Orangeburg, 8. C, and pay for and proearo
the Spccfatf ait Sraedp?r Btampa they n?ot\
iSIVatl STttf aawa
W. BOU0LASS,
. a^mmraUffeV or ifitfvrriaT Revenue,
"rjffiie fn^fn?l'Re^tW^WasSington,
D. C, February 10. l*,74. f ?
mar 28 4