The Orangeburg news. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, March 05, 1870, Image 1
&ft&l&U,AttS l'EU ANNUM. J
114. ... , .t^Wt? " ? ^?r-.t7T7 ra-vu
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OUR COUNTRY.
^te?^^-^..^_,_, .I ? ? ,? 11..m i-if M *i ii mtoA
SATURDAY MORNING, MAHj^fctfti^^^k. 1<. ??
NUMBER 3
i&WSMmw news
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ItmHtnriV *nd FUNERAL NOTICES,
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ifM*t . a? ?:?:?
3^= W*ar?a. Cssfe in AdT?ses. -ss
M?i-tL-?-!La*? -i- '?
^jm&KKY AT LAW,
%TUi '?t rf*OB^nVeBURG, on Mondays,
* ?. -T?^d?ysand Saturdays.
At LJfr&VlLLK on the other days of the
^ffi-ffi^_.?
Augustus B. Knowlton,
Atto^i^y 4r CooMHCsSor at Liiw.
AT lewIS VI U.E.?Wednesday and Sat
urday. Resides :v! ??Oakland" near Fort
?Matte, H. Cr
da?4? . . 3m
DelTeville & Sistrunk,
ATTOltXEYS AT LAW,
^ a* siHaAV/tW/WMV. S. C.
w. M. SaTaaviLLt. F. O. Sisthckk.
?\ jane 1- tf
GLOVER & GLOVER,
ATTO IWST EYS
amd
COrXSSETXORH AT LAW,
M^V|]f sV^ C. H., 8. C.
Ttaa?i W; Gi.oras, Mostimh Glotrk.
jatt? ly
HUTS0NS & LEGARE,
ATTORNEYS AND SOLICITORS.
Will ' attend the Courts in Orangeburg,
Barn well and Beaufort, and the United States
Courts.
OFFICE AT ORANGEBURG, S. C.
"W. M. Hotson. W.' F. Hutbch.
T. E. Lroark.
jaalt * a ly
izlar & dibble,
1 TTflUMltirn SOLICITOUS,
IgjfflAXCL'lSURG, S. C.
Jam>r-F. Isjlak. SaMUKL DlBBLK.
feh 23 * ly
malcolm l browning,
r -?vATTORNKY AT LAW,
OSAKGEBlttti C. II., So. Cu
augjf ly
fersIjerT
^JENTIST.
IfUl jbe In Orangeburg every Thursday,
Friday and Saturday.
Olfiee In rear or BULL, SCOVILL & PIKE.
fabdA/ f a tf
?\ \ H Ik 9-*1??
dr. s. w. kennerly,
OBANti ERU KU,
. TTJ-AVING REMOVED TO THIS PLACE,
i MM Respoc^jtoUy ptfers hit Professional
K He; vice.? to the Cltisens and Vicinity.
Bt Office on Russell Stroet, opposite Bull,
Scovill A Pike's.
mar IS ? 2m
FACTOR AND
COMMISSION MKR( IIA XT,
CHARLESTON 8. C.
Liberal advances made on Cotton.
RxrxnSNCBS?'First National Hank, Peo
tola's National Bank, Messrs. Jno. Fraser A
Co., Charlesion, 8. C. july 31?ly
C<AMt\ET M Alt Kit AND Utt
f DKRTAKEK?1 respectfully tolieit
work in tka. above Una, such as Coffins of
all style?, repairing Old Furniture, putting
Now Cane Bottoms in Chairs, and all other
?vork in th? ?bore line done with neatness
and dispatch. All work warranted. Give
So; trial, B. Ii LOYD, Market-Hl.,
dec ?m NftKt to Jno. A. Hamilton
UPBCIAt KOTIC13?
To.jurUwt in want of POORS, SA81IE8
?nd B?MDtt wa refer to tho advertisement
Of P.J I*. Toale, tho latge mannfacturer of j
tkosct^oda in Charleston. Prioo list furn
isbed o? apptlcstlon.
G. ID. ICE ITT,
Lttliibcr nnd Timber Factor, and Gene
ral Commission. Merchant,
Frcpared to Advance liberally on Consign* i
menta when in hand. I
<Oftt?e West find Ilroad-Strcct
dee 11 8m
' JSuecrHOr 4a R. IF. Hurnhum,
421 King St., Sign Red Mortar, just below
Calhoun St., Charleston, S. C,
UKALKK IN
Drugs, Medicines, Chemical*, Alcohol, Pure
Wines and: Liquors for ModieTnnl ?Port
poses. Perfumery, Soaps, Brushes,
Fancy find Toilet Articles.
oct2 ly
GEORGE ft HA?l?
SASH BLIND
AND
DOOR, FACTORY.
KING STREET, OPPOSITE CANNON,
CHARLESTON, 8. C.
A lnrgc Stock of the above on hnnd. All
orders for the satao promptly filled.
sept 18 Cm
WM. 0. BEE & CO.,
Factors und
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
22 ado er'B wharf,
CHARLESTON, S. C.
Wm. C. Bkk. Tnconons D. Jbkvbt.
LIBERAL ADVANCFS made upon Con
signments to the above House, for the Char
leston, New York and Liverpool Markets.
. Apply to JAMES BROWNE,
sept At D. Louis' Store.
REEDER & DAVIS,
COTTON FACTORS
-ant ?
MERCHANTS,
ADGERS NORTH WHARF,
OH AKLKSTON, So. Ca.
coxs/o^mexts RESl'ECTFLLl.v so
licited.
Oswell RcKiir.n. Zimuckuas Davis.
AV IE I T ICS
N.IRBLE WOH ItS.
117 Meeting-Street. Charleston. So. Ca.
MONUMENTS. HEAD STONES. MAli
ble und Stone Tile, Rlue Flagging ami
Drown Stone Work, of every description.
SCOTCH GRANITE MONUMENTS,
Iron RuillngH.
b. s. WniTK. B. D. WntTK.
may 1 c 12m
EDWARD PERRY,
155 MEETING STREET,
OppoHll? Cbarli'Mton Hotel,
CHARLESTON, S. S.
DUALER IN SCHOOL, LAW and MEDl
cal Hooks.
LAW ?LANKS, &c. BLANK BOOKS of
alliStylcs on hand and niado to order.
STATIONERY of all kinds.
PRINTING of every desoription executed
"with promptness and at reasonable rates.
PRINTING PAPERS and Wade oi Co.'s
Book and Job PRINTING INK.
oct 2 6m
Campsen Mills Flour
RECEIVED THE
FIR S T P R E M I V M
At Su. Ca. State Fuir, Columbia. S. C,
1809.
Tlw undersigned offer to their Country
Friends and the Public in general a choice
and pure article of Hour. They have on
hund and Grinding Daily a full supply of
Choice Family Extra and Super FLOl'R.
Also, Northern and Western Flour at low
est market price.
CORN, QATS and HAY?5O0? bus. Prime
White and Mixed Corn. '2000 bus. Prime
Oats and f>0b bales prime Eastern nud North
Hiver Hay. JNO. CAMPSEN & CO.,
dec 4?Ilia Charleston, S. C.
MI l?OXf> and < II A\M L
(?Vi I.Its supplied in (|uautities to
sun purchasers. Orders from ull parts of the
interior solicited. Address
THOMAS MoCRADY, Agent,
P. O. Box No. 83? Charleston, S. C.
Rkpkbkkckh?James Adgcr & Co., Hon. J.
B. Campbell, Dr. St. J. Ravenel. David Jen
nings, McCrady & Son, W. G. Dingle, John
S. Ryaa. nov 20?8m
I\ !P. TOALE,
Manufacturer of Dovr*t Sash Blind*,
Charleston, S. C..
nA VINO THE LA HOEST AND MOST
COMPLETE FACTORY in th? South
ern Staler, and keeping always dn haHd *
large and most complete stock Of DOORS,
SAStlES,- BLINDS, Sash Doors, Store Doors?
Shutters, Mouldings, &c, ko., I am enabled
to sell low and st manufacturers' prices.
N. B.?Strict attention paid to shipping in
good order.
juK 11 k|.l 24 l(v
The Heiress' Choice. -
A TTJU* STOBT. ^~
IntJo^ter. Jl85^Njr3L 4^
ling lay dying in a New Jersey city*,
Dot far from (he Hudson. He had
amassed great wealth iu luorcantilo busi
ness, but now iu the prime ot'liic, he was
to leave it all behind him. Ilia wife
hud 'been dead Jlgy.eral years, and his
only near. andjBfafceh relative was bis
daughter Ada?^BpSdy child that bad
ever been burn to bless him?and a bless
iug indeed bud she been?the light of
his home ; the pride and joy of bis heart ,
and the one sweet pure flower that had
shed u celestial fragrance over the latter
years of bis life. ?:?*!
The daughter stood by her father's
bed-side, bcth ber bauds clasped in.his,
"Ada," .-.lid the dying man, "when 1
am gone you will be left the mistress of
'great wealth, and 1 noed not tell you of
the many trials and temptations you may
be called upon to endure, nor the mani
fold snares which designing peoplef^pay
set in your pith. I have tried .to cdu- !
* s - ?? I
cate you well and truly, and I know yon I
have been a diligent student iu all the
things appertaining to life. But you
must allow tue to speak one word more
of parental counsel. In three years you j
will have roaebed your majority, and
will become sole guardian of your pro
perty. I hope y??u may live loug to
enjoy it, but that enjoyment must depend
much on the character of the partner to
whom you sball give your bund and yuur
heart. Oh, my child, bo wise?be cir
cumspect. Marry no poor man simply
because he is handsome and good-heart
ed ; and cIkhiso no scion of wealth simply
because of his wealth. Let your choice
be governed by sterling merit; and to
that end do you cultivate self-respect
with .at pride, and a virtue of life and
judgment without ostentation (Jod help
j you nweet ouo, in that important ordoal.
j Iteoidrubcr?the last prayer of my soul
sball be to thai end."
******
No maiden could be more generally
courted by the marriageable young
gentlemen of her acquaintance than was
tho bcatltiful orphan heiress, Ada Athcr
ling. At the age of eighteen, by pro
vision of her father's will, she became in
full possession of very nearly a million
of dollars. A girl with more of haughty
pride might have kept all poor admirers
at u distance , but so mild and so kind
was she?so respectful to all whom she
considered worthy to be held as trieuds
?so deferential to modest merit?and
so utterly oblivious of all qualities of
rank and lutdiion, when linked with
KCifishuess und nobbishuess, that young
men of humble station ere loud learned
she could smile upou them as sweetly ns
upon those more favored of fortune.
At length, when Ada had reached the
age of twenty, there were two men who
had come nearer to ber heart than any
others. One was Phillip Nettleton, and
the other was Amos Rubious. Both
were book keepers in heavy New York
houses, and both had prospects of soon
being admitted into actual business part
nership. Both were honorable, sober,
kind-hearted men, and both were called
handsome. Phillip Nettleton was the
more intellectual of the two; the more
studious, meditative, and reserved. Amos
Bobbins was the more polished, spark
ling, witty, and Freely sooini.
Both of these young men loved Ada
Atheriihg, and though she bud never,
by word or sign, given either of them to
understand that she could return that
love, yet she had shown, iu many ways,
that their position in life did not iu the
least limit her respect and esteem ; but
on the contrary, she treated them with
far more consideration than she did those
who came floating about her on the gold
en sea of fortune.
Tho sad and darksome weeks of the
autumn of 1857 were passing. Financial
ruin swept up and down tho business
highways of the groat city. Ou Tues
day, October 13th?the day that saw
twonty banks in New York suspend?
when teu thousand people had been
thrown out of employment iu the New
Jcrsoy cities??the house io which Bob
bins was connected failed, and on the
next day tho house whore Nettleton had
all his hrpes of business anchored wont
by the board. They had been among
the best houses io New York, and hid
held out to the last, but the besom bed
?wept their credit awav, and the ruin
was absolute?
So Philip Nettleton aud Amos Rob
bins w?*e without employment end with.
log into partial proprletMJsip in their
respective establishment* iBpv had al
lowed their surplus sala^fUsio to
Phe bands of their employers, and in
neither eaee had a dollar? been saved.
The win who, on the np*rtipg bf
prst? iij of that event fulfE^nth of Oc
tober, might have retired from business
'with a fortune, now fou?& hiuisolf the
owner-of not one solitary dot**,
Philip Nettleton was sOflBfcidistressed.
Ho was an orphan and'a^HTetiler hud
been depending upon him tgr'aupport for
over st$ear? 1 f nat||?*?to*ij>ptt^
' tr?te, and she must have swofttir aud Com
fort. He sought up and down the busi
ness part of New Vor , "Wiere he was
j acquainted, for employment m a clurk or
: sulesmuu; but there was no opening.
1 Then he sought iu the NeiR Jersey city
j where he lived, but without. success.
Weary and sick at heart, he was on his
way homeward when he met the butcher
of whom he hud that mo-ning bought
some meat, and to whom be bau told the
story of his great need.
j^"Well, Philip, what luck to-day?
Tho youug man shook hie head sadly.
"Nothing turned up, eh , ,
"Nothing." Aud PbiUft would hare
passed on, but tho frank, \vell morning
old butcher detained him. 1
' Look, Philip, I don't want to insult
ye, nor hurt your feelings; but it you
ain't r.bove putting, on a clean white
frock, aud driving out my market wagon,
and delivering goods to ?fy customers,
I can gire you n job, and pay.yeas
much as they'd pay ye thee* times to evil
silks and satins. Sly man Furbush, is
d'iwn sick, and can't be up.for a mouth
or two. What say ?"
Philip Nettleton gf.zed up i-to Mr.
pA-innl's honest iace, und, then looked
down upon the pavement.
"1 know it's a rather como dowu fur a
young man who's been expe ting to be a
New Y?<rk merchant; hut i?'berterthin
nothing my boy; nnd what's more, it'll
be good ifor your health. My soul, iL'll
make your cheeks red and plump."
A little while longer?a struggle, nud
a gulp?and Philip said:
?Thviual, 1 will come to-morrow morn
ing and commence to drive your wagon.
Thank ?ud, I have found employment
at last I" and to himself he said sileutly
in hi-, heart, "Poor Nellie shall not suffer
while I have streugth aud opportunity to
labor."
What a wondernieut there wus when
pcoplo saw Philip Nettleton, the highly
educated and oruute, chtd in a butcher's
frock, driving Mr. Dwinal's wagon ; and
delivering parcels ul' meat and vegetables
through the town.
It did not happen on the first day nor
yet on the second, but on the third day
be had to deliver a parcel at the hou e
where Ada Atherling lived; aud as he
passed through the.gareway. with a heavy
laden basket on each arm, he saw the
maiden whom he hud learned to love,
looking upon him from one of tho parlor
windows. He did not bow his head in
shsme, but he guvu a respectful uod of
recognition and passed ou. Wheu he
was unco more upon his gnat ; and had
taken up the reins, knowing that the
gate of (he maiden was still fixed upon
him, he said to himself, "Farewell, Ada
You can never stoop to this. Put I huve
never had a right to hope, so what have
1 lost? What? save the privilege nt
your sometimes companionship, which
might only have lured me more deeply
into the pit ot disappointment aud sor
row !"
On the evening of the same day, Amos
Kobbins sut in the little counting room
of the htor.: of a friend. Two ladies
stood near the partition thereof, the up
per part of which was of glaexiug seih,
and open ; nnd this was what thoy heard
spoken by V*u men in the little box of
an office They spoko in continuation of
remarks already uiudo:
"Mr. Dwiual himsolf told me how it
was. You know Nettleton has a aiok
sister, entirely dependant upon him ; and
when ho came out from beneath tho
wreck of Brown & rJoswell'a house, ha
had not a fite dollar Bill. He has
searched day after day for employ
meut? "
"As I did," broke in the silvery voice
of Amos Kobbins.
"Yea," responded the other; "but, un
liko you, he was determined to do any.
thing he could find, io that it was houoat t
and when Dwinal offered him the butch
er's frock with teu dollars a week he
took It."
"Egad i it must have corns tough/'
said liOwbios.
; "Evidently not ao tough with hin ??
idleness ?od debt," suggested the fest
speal&ttVi mu (41 II ?. : 1 ?.? d m buj
"I can't say that I am food of idle
ness/' ,|Wfttted Robbins; ??bttt, guod
Lord I to come down to driving A butch
er's cart I i wonder if Mia* Atherling has
seen: hiui io that uniform. If she bee
she mttst have beed somewhat takes
down. Nettleton has Wen quite ioti
?mu with the gobies lady, and I have
thought he had really entertained hopes
of making an impression. Hut?wo
gods 1?what au ? pressiou the butcher*
boy must make, eh ! By the in see 11 con
sider my chances enhanced an hundred
fold by Phil. Notlletou's falling down
from her social circle." 1
'the two ladies left the store. One of
.them was Ada Atherling.
A lew days after ibis, cards were issued
lor a select party at Miss Atherlings's.?
Philip Nettleton received one on the
margin of which was written;
. Shriuk not. He who bos the moral
courage to do a brother's duty at the
risk of social position, need not fear that
he cau thereby be lowered in the esteem
of * -
Ada Athi.uMNu."
Philip Nettleton pressed that missive
to his lip*, and it was wet with tears. It
was not mueh; but the simple words
from such a source gave him more hope
than he had ever dreamed of.
''The evening came, and people wondered
as much to see Philip Nettleton there as
they had wondered when they first saw
Kim upon the butcher's cart. Amos
Robbins wondered that Miss Atheiliug
would deign to notice him; and when
uot long afterwards, he saw the lovely
heiress take Philip's arm aud walk out
tu the conservatory, he remarked to a
frieud, Zounds! a'uu dou't know that he
drives a butcher's cart!'
?Miss Atberliug," said Philip, when
they were alone, 'I had in my miud,
relinquished all hope of returning to this
Elysium.'
'?Had you thought, Mr. Nettleton,
that Ada Alherliug's esteem was of so
treacherous a character."
How earnest ahe looked as she said
this; and what a light supernal there
was iu her large violet eyes ; aud that
trembling of the baud which rested up
on his arm. Some spirits have a powir
of interpretation that can read thought*
not spoken?they catch them by electric
transmission. Philip Nettleton, at that
tnoiucut, believed that Ada Atherling
loved him. And still under the electric
influence, he took the hand that rested
upon his arm, aud g->sed down into her
luce.
"Miss Atherling?Ada?1 must speak
one word even though it be the sign that
separates us forever. You speak ut
esteem. How far?O ! how far, towards
the sum of all earthly huppiucss, wculd
your esteem suffer me to aspire f"
' Mr. Nettleton?"
There was a moment's hesitation, and
the noble girl proceeded, after the man
ner of speech of her companion :
"Mr. Nettleton?Philip?before Heaven
I would uot dare to limit the aspirations
of a true and noble soul."
We need uot repeat the impassioned
words of the lover, nor the frank aud
heartfelt responses of the maid ) only we
will tell that iu the end Ada's head was
rostiug upon Philip's shoulder, and that
she murmured in joy-broken accents, "O,
my father, if you can look down upon
your child iu this hour, I know you will
bless the choice shu has made !"
Report of Committee 011 Stock.
HORSKS.
'The Committee appointed to report
upon plantation stock, would submit the
following :
We consider the raising and improve
ment of stock second only to planting it
sell, in faot tbey neeesaarily maroh along
hand in band. It is an old proverb, and
no less true than old, that "uo stock no
manure, no manure no crop." It am
pbatically holds true in this sec.ion of
country where the yield without manure
will hardly pay the price of cultivatiuu.
We find in all countries, eveu where
lands are fertile, the most prosperous
portions are those that manure highest,
and it is impossible to manure cheaply
without stock, We who have followed
planting in this County are Me ?eil
aware of the important part which stock
bears ?poU a pUnlation to requite eulo
gies in its favor or arguments to induce
us to raise it. The question is, have no
given to tuet the study and attention
rj*ta| ipiiyrf ??d which
will enable ua ,to chooae profitably and
wisely! ' M so^l on a place should
be looked upon as a ?ort of wheel-barrow
i Sent out &?bft Mottoing to gather, Sow
at eventaf iroUod So to dopasil its e*4~
j tojia ilflkpBO|s'|SB\Y.-Wsbsvsis?D
more mauUro made by 1.00 head of cat
l tie (equal to stable manure) than could
i be hauled1 out in "Shree months ' With two
j fvS? florae' wagon* knd' two o$ carts.
The plan by which this was doo* will
co in e inure under the bead of manures.
We will first report upon the horse.
Your Committee is of the opinion tbat
we have in this country as good a breed
I of horses as are to be found anywhere,
for whioh they are needed.
I We do not wish the light boned, deli
eate race horse any more than we
wint ih? heavy, ttH dray horse;
We wbh an animal mars for the road,
and also that can be used for plantation
purposes.,. Wo wish a horse that we can
saddle up and feel safe upon his back,
even upon a fox hunt; then bitch him
to the buggy and take the family visiting
or put him in the plough Sad make his
food. Jost such an animal we now have
in our native breed, crossed attd re crossed
with the thoroughbred Until we have the
bone and muacle of the former, with the
wind aud spirit of the latter. In fact
the very horse the English prize and use
as a hunter is the very "horse we have
seat tared all over our laud. In all my
wanderings I have never seen a breed,
taking iuto consideration our soil, climate
and the uses for which we need them,
that can surpass these wo uow have.
With regard to raising in this section,
we are of the opiniou that it would not
prove a profitable biuuues*. Horses can
be raised aud driven here from the West
for much less than we can raise one
hore. They are seldom, if ever fed on
grata out there. The . mares with the
colts ruu wild upon the pfalries, until
tho colts are grown, when they are driven
up,"l.amcd to eat graitti and broken and
driven to market j aud hero, a colt will
eat his worth ev ry year. Another ad
vantage iu buyir.g is, you have a number
to select from, and when you raise ofle",
you must be content, whether he is de
formed iu make or temper. With re
gard to feeding, wo consider it bad policy
to stint or let a horse get low iu order.
If well fed and properly stabled aud lit
tered, the manure they make will pay
for one-fourth or one-third of the feed.
Professor Leibig cstir. atcs that a com
mon sized horse, properly attended to,
will make 7i four horse wagon loads of
manure in a year, which, put wpou three
acres of our land, would make it double
its yield of eitn?r corn or cotton.
Iu the second place, of the mule for
plantation and draft purposes, there is
no animal in our knowledge and expe
rience that can competo with the mule.
It was a long and warm contest between
the advocates of the horse and the ox;
which was the cheapest animal for plan
tation use, until the inulo Same between
and eut the gordiau knot. Their gene
ral use in our whole Southern country,
places them entirely above controversy.
We think them hardier, less subject to
disease, will live on coarser aud leas food
and arc not ns easily spoiled or ovor
worked as the horse, besides truer pull
ing and longer lived.
Their length of life is a very impor
tant matter, when wo remember that
capital invested it. livo stock, decreases
every y?j^f until it is all oonsuwod, yea,
more, an old broke down nuiuml of no
use or value is loft upon your hands to
feed for what ho has been aud done.
We are of tho opiuion that all stock
would last longer were they fed less on
Indian corn.
Engineers assert that some kinds of
wood burn out the fines of tho engine
much faater than others. W* think the
same of corn, and its effects are seen in
the weak eyes and tender feet of stock.
With regard to eattie there are a' great
variety of breeds, and each kind has its
peculiarities. For oxen the Brmruio is
undoubtedly the best species?from their
trim and oompaot form, we judge thorn
to be very little inferior to tho mule for
.draft purposes.
Wo very seldom see oxen bsrnesood to
tbe plough in Sooth Carolina, but in the
the Western States where land bos to be
broken with a heavy double plough it In
quite common, and ploughmen assert
that they nan do better work, and pull
as much with a g -od yoke of oxen as oan
be done with a' pair of mules or horses.
1 They move steadies, and the plough om
be heW ? to; Ii? ,f Ulm mach n?Wi, tihflrv
when pulled j?J,#u|? ?r^Mf^>,4
the most prosperous couiiirlea iff Tigris
?alture ere those in' whW?xewarewee3:
I One greel advantage1,*-, as feoutra* they I
; begin to depreciate ae draught anlesals,
they can. be sold totbe ^fj^Hf r
fnll price, and bU jnaoe f#$^& f,,;^
young one, whereas the horse ot tUala
bee to be used until the capital ?TelCMP ':" ~
in him hoe Been en^retjhafdrffc^ We/Ja**
aider the Devon as the best suJtoBVrto/Lea
tbis sectiou of country. The> b*jpe,a(;
smaller firm than the Durham, and f^rr.f,
eeq?ently are more thrifty and easier
kept upon our scant paatu.-ea.
In sheeting our stoc'l We should lW,y*
loose eight of the raeaws' of ewTjpvfc^?
Two anitnal? having the serese* t?ssja>?f > /?
gathering food, end upoUilMWUltrlleiheye.
the sm^^me ?Ufa*l
whilst the larger Ddru-im ? ?f'^T -, .
st work.
The Ayershire bate aiwayebeed ft*
eidcred tfce beat for the deity, but stufet*?*- d
any make fine milkers if propetly tfoei*
cd. '. 1 x ? v
Tne Committee .would recommend1 t ti*?fe /(
fewer cattle be kept, and more r,ttenliow
be paid to the in. We doom it bad pliTw
cy for a planter to keep such a nutaheV,'"^*1
that one fourth die from eurtaiion every
winter, and the others get so peer that it
ukre all summer to get them to the saute
weight they were the Fall before. It is
estimated that one acre of ground U
each head of cattle should be put duwu '-'
in graaa and cured as hay to feed during
winter. One acre planted in tor* a* fh?'V
rate of a bushel and a half to the sere
would make food enough.
, We have often thought it was cheapo* ,
to buy bacon than to raise it, but your
Com tust tee are hot certain upon thai"
point, inasmuch ns the experiment Irse
not been tested since theeu^ucrpstio:, of
the uev,ro. From reports of Agi ieultu
ral writers it is cstin-.sicd that h^s es?
be raised even here, and sate muck tu
the farmer.
From an Kuglish Cyclopaedia, we
would quote the following: "The fatten
ing of hogs is profitable when a pi ratal .
of green bacon, when it is first drt?dtu . ,
worth more than the tenth pari t/f ^ : ?
bushel of barlev, for a bushel ot bailor
is supposed, with good management S?d
a good breed of hogs, to produce ten
pounds of bacon. The risk and atten
dance are fully compensated by tho value
of the dung made by the hogs, which ia .
of the richest nature."
An American writer says : "Enj^li*k
barley and Indian corn, pound for pound,
yield each the same quantity of whWkry,
that is 100 lbs of either, yield WH*?!*'
prool spirits, hence their nutritive tjlio1 li
ly may be set down as equal. A bus.hrl .
of English btfrley weighs 50 lbs., corn
weighs 50 lbs to the bushel; t)r> the
data furnished above (he fattening' oV '
gn?en bacon when it ia first dried, rtui
green pork just killed is worth more than
the eleventh part of the price of a bu-h*
el of corn.
This calculation corresponds will* oare.
ful experiments North and SoriTh. Three
or four pounds of corn fed in a oYole
pen make one pound of pork, green, that
is 18 or 14 lbs to the bnshel, Recording
to tho fattening quality of the brevd ^f
hogs. This estimate is where corn alone
is fed, but the figures will show more In
favor of fattening \t other : aVe
used with tbe ftorn. Take charcoal, on*
bushel Of fnrn and one perk oV char,
coal Will increase the weight more th.m
a bushol and peck of coin. I4iid,
chemist tell us. is mostly cat boo, aid
coal is puro enrbnn, besid?':?, kr?nge as
it may sound, hogs hsvo ditpepaia, n*4
charcoal is a preventive of that. 1 hey
oat it very readily if it is thrown into
the pen.
To make the raisir g of h igs f.rwthehle
it depends a great deal upon the breed.
Thero are several breed recommeud^l,
and which are in high repute,'but the
majority of writers recommend the 'Es
sex ae beat suited to the'South. .The
Essex and Cheater mixed are* very fin*
hog. The main point to eenaider in
these days ia to select a breed which will
grow fast and take on fat easily
Miss Betsey Thomas died at Port
land, Me., teat week, aged 96, leaving
disconsolate aar brother Elias aged
98, end her sister Happy, aged -lv?u
yeafo in April next
Since the passage of the Fifteenth
Amendment Sambo no longer ask* plain*
tivoly, "Ami not a man and a broth
er'" but slDgs gaily, Shoo, ty.'dwns
br,.ih*r mis"