The Orangeburg news. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, April 17, 1869, Image 2

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THE ORANGEBURG NEWS. SATURDAY, APRIL 17,1869. TJTAD. C. AXPEEWS, Editor. MALCOLM I. BROM'KIXO, Atsociatt Editor. Sugar Growing in Florida. Ab several of our farmers have matlc ar rangements to plant a email crnp uf Sugar Gano this year, vre give tho following in re lation to tho'cultivation of the cane in Florida. Several of our farmers last year wore very successful in thoir experiments, ^and thoir small ''patches" astonished the "natives " We believo the cultivation of the "Ribbon Cane" in our County could bo made, very profitable. Mr. Brickie, if wo arc uot mistaken, told us that from one fourth of an acre planted in "Itibbon Cane" he barrelled one hundred gallons of Byrup, of a very fine quality, the lattor wo can vouch, as we were tho rccipicntsof a few gallons. Mr. Brickie could readily have sold his winde crop for one dollar und fifteen cents per gallon. Cane can be raised ou pine land, heavily cow penned, with proflt in Orangcburg County. "Thebcst lands adapted to sugar in Fast Flori da arc tho high undulating hammocks of tho in terior, found in large bodies in "Marion county. They are high uiid self-drained, and are con sidered inexhaustable because of their lime, marl and pho-phatc formations, and will pro duce, on first quality hammocks 2,00(1 pounds of suffar to the ncrr annually, for six years consecutively, from one proper planting and cutting off from the ground tor the mill. It is estimated to be worth ?18 per acre to clear off the land and fence ready for the plow. 1? would, perhaps, be a good idea to plant the first year in rice, which would, with great cer tainty, produce from forty to fifty bushels of rough rice per acre, even upon these elevated lands, so positively certain are our continuous tropical rains in this latitude during the latter summer mouths. Cane is an expensive crop to plant, therefore it is of primary importance to preserve its continuity of growth for a number of years. To accomplish this impor tant end, two rules are to be observed, viz: ? IMant very deep and cut very low when send ing to the mill. The process of planting is as follows : If on new ground lay ofi* the rows six feet apart with a steel-edge coulter, made sharp so as to cut off all medium-sized roots; then fol low with aetrong half shovel bull-tongue plow, throwing the soil froo? the centre furrow or inavk. Hoes and axes may follow so as to en sure a bed for the canes, six to eight inches below tho general., level of the field. Into these deep trenches lay two canes side by side and cut them yito sections of ten or twelve inches, sswihcy Tie, with some sharp' instru ment ; then cover with two light furrows, about as deep and no deeper than coru'"is cov ered. This done, the cultivation is as follows: Work out the middles as soon as convenient, as deep as possible, ridging up into the ccuter mid away from the cane row, so as to keep it below the general level of the soil. The so coud plowing is reversed; throw iho soil to ward the cane row. but net upon it. It must be borne iu n hid that to preserve the rat toon stand, the cane row should be kept low, as long as possible. A third plowing and hoeing will be quite sufficient amount of culture the first year planting. Then comes the cutting iu November for the mill. This is a very im portant operation, requiring care, so as to pie serve the rattoou stand. It should be cut very low to the ground itself, and horizontally, with u sharp instrument; better to cut a little underground than above it, and be sure to cut with a sharp instrument, so as not to fray the stubble which would catch and retain moisture from dews and rain, and thus produce fermen tation in the roots, a condition absolutely fatal to the stand. The enncs of full growth arc from eight to twelve feet high, and heavy with juice. The cultivation for the second and subsequent years of this same stand is similar. The first plowing should be from the cane so an to pre serve its depressed condition on the ground as long US' possible. These instructions will answer for old as well as new ground, with a difference only in plows, all adapted to tho different state of things iu old and iu new ground. The cultivation in old and new ground in the second and subsequent years should begin as early as possible. Draw off, or rake off, from every alternate or third row tho dchrit of the cane, tops, blados, &c., and when so cleared off", plow very thoroughly, upou the cane, and then rake bach, nil the tops, &c., upou the space plowed, thus mulch ing it completely in its own waste, and obviat ing the necessity for any further cultivation of that row for the season, and at the same time returning a large portion of the plant to the soil which grew it. Cano planted, cultivated and cut as nbovc on these rich upland ham mocks, will make, on an avcrago, for six years, from one good stand 2,000 pounds of sugar and fcoight gullons of molasses per acre, and leave the land in good hourt for a second term of six years growth of cuuo. But wo do not work up all tho cano into su gar, but rosorvc a portion for plantings each successive year, or nj often as now stands nre desired'so as to iucrcaso the acres in cuno, The seed, or cane, rosei ved for planting, as you will sco, is expensive. Tho cano of one acre will plant six acres. '?There nre thousands of acres iu Morion couuty which will produce these rosults, if aieu ?8 nbovc stated. From to 1,5C0 pounds of sugar cauc can be made lo the aero upon our mixed piue land by manuring ; but the stand of cane will net lust but three years. The sugar is clear profit, as the tnolssseft- pays for the labor." I--r The Hon. T. J. Robertson, in tho Set&tc of the United States, April (Ith, 18G0, ankod, rind by unanimous consent obtained, reave to bring in the following bill, to provide for the removal of political disabilities; which was read twice, referred tu the Select Committee <m Disabilities, and ordered tobe printed. lie it rnrtcfei/ hy the Senate and House of Rrprescnta tires of the 'Vit it eil Staffs of A me rice in Congress assembled. That any persons labor ing under political disabilities as provided in the fourteenth amendment to tho Constitution of the United States, or from inability to take the oath of July second eighteen hundred and sixty-two, is hereby released from the same on complying with the following conditions, that is to say, provided such person shall make the following declaration under oath before tin? clerk of any court of record established at the place of domicil of such party: '*I,-.of -, do declare that I recognize the suprema cy of tho Constitution of the United States, and all laws made in pursuance thereof: that T will support und maintain the Union of the States against all enemies, domestic and for eign ; that I will not yield support to ?ny pre tended government, authority hostile thereto; that 1 will d-mtcan myself as a good citizen, supporting good order, tolerance of political opinions, und freedom of the elective fran chise." Provided, That a copy of said de claration, officially certified by the clerk of the court before whom it is made, shall first he filed for record in the office of the Secretary of State of the United States: And provided furtlicr, That no person shall be on titled to the benefit of the provisions of this law who was educated t.t the military or naval academics of the United States, or who was twenty-one years of age or upwards on the first day of January, eighteen hundred and sixty- otic. ? ??? ? ? ? ? How To Plant Com. Kditars Ma eon Telegraph :?As it is corn planting time, it occurs to me that it might not he amiss to remind ? ur planting friends of Mr. Dicksun's method of planting corn. The readers of the Southern Cultivator are familiar with his suggestions on this subject; but as very many of your readers possibly d > n< t take this valuable journal, and would be glad to know tho plan pursued by this "prince of farmers,1' as tho result of his experience and scientific researches in farming for more than twenty years. T will take the liberty of furnish ing the desired information. Certainly, if our planters could but take a peep at Mr. Dickson's corn cribs, still well filled' with corn which he made three years ago. and sec the abundance and even waste of that vain; hie product which seems to grow around him as if hy magic, thoy would be anxious to learn tho secret of such success. For the benefit of those not posted, aud who feel an Interest in this all important subject, I w ill furnish Mr. Dickson's method of pro cedure, in his owu words, for breaking the laud and planting the cropj "Have good turning ploughs, and according" to your ability use one or two horses, und sub soil. Ride over the field and lay the land so that the horses will go round iu level, and the dirt will fall down hill. A team will break up the soil nine inches deep iu this way as easily us they could seven inches on a level piece of land. Continue to tuke the lands in the sumo way until tho field is finished, one team following another?all the time going round the circle, and if you subsoil have one team between each turning plough running to the bottom of the furrow. When you finish the field is ready for planting, if the proper timo has a.rived. In deciding this point you must be governed by the weather. It varies from the 10th of March to the 1st of April. According to my experience a man only gains hard WOtk, aud more of it by very early plant ing. ?'Now for the planting: Lay off furrows with a long shovel plough on a level, seven feet apart. Commence at the opposite end with a longer shovel and open out the same furrow, The reason for this is, you get up to trees and stumps und make a better finish at the cuds. This furrow should stand open seven or eight inches deep. W bet her you use compost, cotton seed or guanos, let cub hand have his three feet measure and deposit the manure just three feet apart. Then drop the corn within three or four inches of tho manure, one or more grains, as is your custom ?dropping on tho near side of the manure, as tho dropper goos; and then with a very light furrow cover tho corn one or one and a half inches deep The harroV." should go the same way as the dropper goes to keep from pulling the manure on the grain. "If you cover deep you lose all the ad vantages of low ploughing (but not of thu deep breaking) aud fur this reason : Corn in good weather, will come up from a depth of one to six inches, but will strike out roots about one inch from the surface of tho ground, aud all below that will perish. That is one reason why I am opposed to dirting corn as wood as it comes up?it brings the toot of the stalk to the top of the ground. ' This, Mr. Fd.itor, is Mr. Dickson's method of preparing the land aud planting the crop. Tho plan is subject to tho upprovu) or disap proval of your many readers. Wo must make our own corn, aud some phnngo from the usual popular system of planting is necessary, iu view of our dull labor aud ijicreascd liability to drought. Wo must gucrd against the effects ot hot dry summers, ami the deep ploughing nnd deep planting, as advised by mt. Dicksou, promise tbjj oipw>prUti|reraeiiy.,l \ Havana, April lO.-^R^ls currently re ported hero to-day thrt n column of troops sent by General Leuen from "Puerto Principe, to the port of Scuta, CorT?, nn the south coastl of the island, for supplies, has been defeated by General Quesada, with immense losses and the convoy captured.' Two prisoners executed by the garrotc to day were Francisco Leon, wh'n had been In the* United States nnd declared his intention to be roinc nn American eitir.cn, nnd August in Ma dias, n Cuban. The concourse was immense, and the force on duty Was drawn from the Volunteer infantry. Leou was very manly in his bearing, and made a speech to the multitude, closing with the cry of FiYti Ja imtrpnJfitcta. Responsive cries were heard iu the ciowd, upon which, the volunteers fired upon it. killing eight per sons and wounding several. A few shots were fired by the crowd in re turn, wliith wounded several of the voluntcuis Passers by were compelled by the volunteers to cry "Viva Kspana." The crowd soon dis persed and qniCt was restored. The United States steamer Nipste is at Ccin fuegos. Havana, April 9.?The Spanish man of war Fernando Cntoliea to-day overhauled the American brig Lizzie Major, fen miles frorti Calbaireu. and took from her two of her pas sengers. Roth of the persons taken were pro vided with paa.?ports, and had embarked lit Havana. Intelligence l?aS been received here that the Spanish troops in the vicinity of Xuevita.v aro suffering from sickness. On tho arrival nf the steamer Kaglc, from New York, five Cubans who had taken passage to Havana, were arrested and carried to tlie Morro Castle. MEETTNO OF Ct lUN sympatiiizkr8. Philadelphia. Pa!, April 10.?A large meeting of citizens was held this evening iu pursuance tti a call tb Americans who sympa thize with and wish to co-op*.rate with secret Cuban associations in this city. Much enthu siasm w is manifested. A resolution was adopted asking the United States government to roc'uruizc the Cubans as boUigereuts before the British government d*?es so. Delegation ok (Yuan Laimks at thk Capitol?Mrs. Kmi'ia C. HeVillavcrdc and Miss Manuela Vzq'iierdo. of the Cuban Ladies' Relief Association, were at the Capitol on Tuesday, in company With General Ranks, who showed them around the House and Senato and introduced them to a good many distinguished member* of Congress*, Later* h* tho day they called on General Sherman and General Uawliugs, Seerotary of War, iu com pany with Mr. Leopold Vzquierdo. At two o'elne' hey visited Mrs Grant, who was hold ing . first reception at the White House. The Cuban holies were conspicuous iu the brilliant throng that filled the Blue and Bed rooms. Miss Vzquierdo was dressed iu cnir colored silk trimmed with white lace, and Wore conspicuously on her breast suspended by a piece of ribbon, a miuaturc mod 1 f the Cuban flag, consisting of led. while and blue bars, with a red triangle field, in the CCUtl'C d which was a white star. Miss Vx|uieido made friends very fast among the ladies assembled in the Fast room. Sim is a young und beautiful Cuban, with a wonderful wealth of j?t black trosses, ' all her own," and eyes of very brilliant lu-tre. Mrs. Villaverde was dressed in blue silk, and woro the national colors of Cuba, as already described. Mrs. Grant was very cordial to her Cuban visitors. Sho requested Major \V. W. Leland to take thetu around the mansion ami con servatory and show them everything of interest in the place, which mission the Major very gallantly performed. On returning. Mrs. Villavcrdo intimated to Mrs. Grant that sho desired to see the President in reference to her father. Mr. Cassanova. now imprisoned by the Spanish authorities iu Cuba. Mrs. Grant very kindly went up stairs and desired Gen eral Dent to conduct the Cuban ladies to the library, and then inform President Grant that an interview with him was requested iu reference to the case of Mr. Cnssanuva. The President made his appearance promptly, and entered freely into conversation With the Isdios. He assured Mrs. Vill.ivordo that he had given his personal attention to her father's ease, and no later than that moriti' g he had an inter view with the Secretary of State iu relation to it. Mrs. Villaverde was so overcome by tho degree of interest manifested by the President that she burst into tears, which sensibly effected his Kxcclleney, who agaiu assured her that tho Unitod States govern ment would do all in its power to protect its citizens everywhere. The interview then terminated ? Wash. Cur. X. Y. JJcrald. Indications of an Approaching War. The International, of London, under date of the 2'hl ultimo, mentions that correspondence from Berlin, from authentic sources, leaves no doubt respecting the military precautions now being taken by Prussia". A mobilisation ol tho Landwehr is imminent, nnd it is added that news received from Paris .ully authorises these steps. In fact the prevailing conviction in official circles in Berlin is that France is preparing for an caily war; large purchases of horses uro roported, nnd it is even hinted thnt the gener?! elections will consequently not take place unt.il duly 1. 1869, _u.n Tg mass x ._i_l Facts About the Cuba* Revolution. The present reovcincut for the Jiberution of Cuba from Spanish tyranny, says the N. Y. Sun, begin on the 10th of October last, when duo hundred und twebty-sevcu iucn nt Yara, ntnlor Gon. Carlo* Manuel de Ccspedcs, de clared for the independence of the island. Iu less than six months it has spread until it now embraces an area of 20,000 out of the 30.000 square miles included iu the whole island. Within these limits t here uro one hundred aud furty-Hoven cities. toWus and villages, of which moro thall one-half are iu the bauds of the revolutionists. Out of the 150.000 men uble to hoar arms on the whole island, 45,000 arc iu the ranks of tho patriots, 30,000 of them arc being sta tioned iu the K?stern, und 15.000 iu the Cen tral Department. The total population of the District in rebellion is 5 fS,.S3$, of which there ure in the Kastern Department 120,308 whites, 80,374 negroes free before the revolution, and 51.778 slaves just emancipated by the patriot leaders. Iu the Central Department the num bers are 172.507 whites, 32,441 negroes form erly free, und 00.207 slaves newly freed. The patriots have thus, it will be seen, given liber ty to more than 120.000 slaves, and. when they succeed iu redeeming the whole island, will do the same fur 1SO.O0O more. The estimated wealth of the roal estate iu the territory held by the patriots w ss, iu 1HG2. 8550.000,000. and its industry und commerce were reckoned as representing a capital of S77-I.0UO.0CO. The annual productions were : Sugar, 802.000,000; tobacco, ?15,000,000; other produce, 852.000.000. It will thus be seen that the insurrection is by no means the trifling matter the Spaniards, represent it to be. A Ijaby Killed by ur.u Luv bp.? A Fa tal Duel.?The steamer Richmond, which passed up from New Orleans yesterday, learn ed at Cm lid Gulf the particulars of one of those tragedies of passion that appear more like romance than reality. In the country some distance from Grand Gulf reside two responsi ble families, those, of Cushing aud Andrews. Miss Andrews was a lovely girl of seventeen, well accomplished, an I of u usually fascina ting manners. Mr. Cushing's s m. a youth of twenty, had been attached t > her from their earlj childhood, aud as he grew older his af fection became an ardent, absorbing passion. A short tiitio ago he made a forma] idler of hi* baud, when to his intense disappoint and mor tification his oiler was firmly though courto onspy refused. lie broodud over his ill-re warded passion, and became a prey to jealousy, ami ut length left the neighborhood, vowing madly that he would come buk ?ml take his revenge. On Sunday last he returned, and. riding up to Mr. Andrews' house, he begged to see Miss Andrews tit the d nr. with mt alighting. She came out, when he su I lenly produced a piatol, fired, shooting her through the"body. nuJ d.? lull mi her lace and died without a struggle. The infatuated murderer rode frantically away, but Miss Andrews' broth er, breathing fury towards the murderer of hi> sister, sprung on a horse aud followed. lie came up with Cushiilg as the latter was cross ing a creek, and fired at him. Gushing jumped from his horse and took shelter in the bush. Andrews, not to be :?t a disadvantage, did the same. A parley onsued, and the two young men ngrrt'd to fight according to the code?to leave the cover, fire, advance and : fire, aud again adv .:: - \ firin : until one of them should fall \t the first fire Cushing received a mortal wuUud in the left sh mld-r. but the men continued to near each other and tire uii'.'1 their revolvers wore empty. When assistance arrived. Cushing lay dead with four bullets in his body. Andrews hud received three slu ts iu his breast. He was able to tell how the fight had takotl place, when be also expired. ?McMithii At'tiftDHhe, April S. Habeas Court's?We ham from the Columbia /Viom'r that John W. Matcher, charged with the homicide of Den Mosely, alia* Hauskctt, ( eolored ?. in Kdgcfield County, in March last, was brought before Associate Justice Willard, on Monday, on a Writ of Huben? Corpus. After hearing the affidavits on cither side and arguments of counsel, the Judge refused bail, and ordered him tobe remanded to F.dgofleld County, to await his trial in June next. A Sah Spectacle.?There arrived in our city yesterday a Mr. W. A Smith who having suffered nearly all his life from rheumatism, was forced .-.bout a year ago to have both his legs amputated. Hoiss living skeleton, und has to be wheeled about on a barrow. He hulls from Western Georgia, und is now on his way to the Virginia Springs for tho benefit of his health. Not being able to procure lodg ings at any of the hotels or boat ding bouses, he was compelled to take lodgings iu the Guard House. He departs for Virginia iu a day or two.? Charleston Courier. A Fl.YINO MACHINE.?The velocipede has a rival, an officer in the army iu Kg) pi having lately invented a flying machine hy which o strong man can soar, like an eagle, to the clouds. It consists of two immense wings made of isingla s, moved by two r< pen secured to the heels. The man w ishing to Hy starts to run on level ground und after running u few yards finds himself carried into the air, and has only to keep up the running motion in definitely to bo an accomplished fly ist. It is said to he a perfect success. The inventor fell and was nearly killed the first attempt, but it was not a good day lor flying. ., i.. i???? -? ? i A half interest in the Abbeville Banner is udvertised ior *a!-i. Columbia is going to have au opera house, the Express Company having undertaken the enterprise. Iho Phoenix says: uTho edifice will be cioeted on tha lot oAiied by the com pany, at the southeast corner o?" Richardson and Taylor streets, and opposite the new hotel. It will have a frontage of 90 feet, nfter the Corinthian order of architecture, with n depth of ?10 feet, and will be three stories in height, surmounted by the fashionable Mansard roof. The lower floor will be divided into threo eom purtm lits running through (lie whole extent of the bttilding?.me of which will bo occupied as the Express Office, nnother by the Tele graph Company, and the third, we learn, is already engaged by one of our lending dry goods merchants. Tho whole of the upper portion ot the building will be devoted to the purposes of an opera house, constructed us uu amphitheatre, with an alternate or shifting floor, so as to be easily converted to the Uses of a ball-r^om or assciub y-ltouse for conven tions or public meetings of any description. The stage will be thirty-five by forty-six (eel in area and will be furnished With scenery and machinery of n permanent character There will be a punillette. four private boxe-? on either side of the stage, a dress circle, mnl an upper tier. All the scuts wi.l be of the latest style and elegantly cushioned, and the floors are to be finely car put cd, except that of the upper tier, which will be provided with coco matting only. Iu therearoftheflre.su circle and extending all around it. will be a curridnr twenty-two feet wide and flanked on both sides by refreshment and cigar saloons. The main entrance to the opera house will be oil Uiehardson-slrcet, to the left of the build - nig, iiml, in addition to the ticket office, pro vision will be made for a cloak roo?i and soda and newspaper stands. There will also be two outlets oil Taylor street, and in the rear of the build ng, a large elevator, to facilitate the delivery of the machinery and other staue appurtenances, in the event of fire. In brief, the general appointments of the house will be thoroughly m< dern and luxurious, and the building, both in its exterior display and iu tcrior urrangement, will reflect credit up m our city." Abana and Pharpar Rivers, of Itamascus, mentioned in the Scriptures, have recently been thoroughly exploded by Ma^gregor, the famous canoe traveler. Muggregor, after going from Cairn to Suez, ami exploring the Delta el' the Nile, had his canoe carried by laud to Bey ! rout, thence over Mount Rah.num. and finally ; launched iu the river Abana, on which he paddled to the plains of Damascus. Tbe'rivers Ah ma and l'harpar, in consequence of the wild beasts, deep jungles and Savage Arabs, have heretofore been laid down inaccurately 1 on the map by travel-rs. Maggregor gives all I interesting account of a "ginnt stone town." with stone doors, rafters ami window sdtutle.*.?, covered with Iireck inscriptions, dating before 1 the Christian era. Savinus Institution.?\Vu learn that the South Carolin i Root and T'U>t Company are making preparations for ree.-;\i:ii< sums ol money of the denomination ol %?i and upwards Oil deposit, allowing interest :it fixed rate, i An institution of this kind is much needed in ? uir community, and will answer the purposes Sur which the Savings Institution was founded. At no distant day they will go into operation in this new Hue of business.?Charleston Coiirtef. Chicago bad 105 fires last year, causing a loss of 3500,000. . I al.lla's head .-till criMUlCUt* Spanish pos tage stamps. Texas enjoys cheap pork, at the rate of five rents a pound. A largo immigration to America from Swe den is announced. Large quantities of green peas arc- being shipped North from Florida. Russia has ordered 700,000 needle guns, to bo delivered as soon as possible In West Virginia,50,000 :ier?.iof land have i just beou sohl fir 'J."> cents nil acre. They arc building a largo QottOi) soud nil factory at Mobile. Only titty-two miles of track remain tu be laid to complete the Pacific Ra'lroads. Tho Mayor of Portland is a remarkable man. lie a ked to have his sultry reduced. The 200 lb gold nugget found in Victoria. Australia, ia to be sent to Fnglaud. A buy in Philips. Maine, has Imcu fined nine cents for profanity by a justice. The Bosttili Post says they grow it ^ lUUell ton in Tennessee that tho wh.d.? StatO is ner vous. (Jov. Hoffman thinks New York has so many criminal.-, that an a*her State Prison is needed there The New York livening Post thinks An* drew Johnson insane; and says his recent speeches show it. Horatio Seymour has recovered from tho injuries sustained from tho recent railroad accident near Chicago. , A large, clipper ship, of 1000 tons, called tho l*0rcat Admiral," in honor of Farrngut, has been built ut Boston The Chicago people continue their prepa tioua for a grand frolic to celebrate tho open ing sf the Pacific I ailway. An Indian town, as an economical way of avoiding building sidewalks, buys cavalry boots for people who have to walk about. Tho New York Sun brings financial and commercial matters under the head of ,,l>c ceut Sporting News." London has a "General Mourning Ware house," that keeps corps of milliners and dressmakers constantly on hand to soud out ai a luOiUCut S notice. A colored fiddler at Coxsackie, New York, is scvoj! feet two'Inches h'gh. A wwspiiper devoted to the interests of Irehina is to l?e^ published tit Kichuioiid, V?. Four thousand sheep ^ro boiled down daily hy an Austrian tallow establishment. The gold handkerchief rings and chains of the olden times are coming into fashion again The fashionable church or Chicago ha* rented its pews for the ensuing year for 000. Iu Paris it has boc?llffl the fashion to en grave the dying words of the doad on their tombstones. ''/'II Iowa has so extended her wheat' acr**g*M that she will raitu 20,000,000 bushels mure this year than last, j A woman at Dubuquo, lows, has been er? rested for attempting to starve to death her sis months old babe. ' ?? " ' The Wife of Marshal Valiant, who died ? few weeks ago had a heavy beurd, and during ber life shaved daily. The Provincial Catholic Council uf tho Archiopiscopul Diocese will bo convened nt iSaltimore, April 2.~). and it? session will lnat a> week. A New York Judge has decided that an orchestra must contain at least twenty-two per sons. New York has a "gymnicaclidinm," where? learnefs on the velocipede gyrate paiufuHe* Ina single day, recently, 178? b tiers, be sides newspapers, were delivered by ? Cleve land. Ohio, lettur carrier. A human linger and toe wcro discovered in a Louisville lager beer cask, which given rise to ho rid suspicions. The Now York Express thinks that in ob taining office in the I'nitcd States, "beer and whiskey have d.-cided influence." A common sight iu Italy is to see a nurse maid l ading along u little hoy baby, two or three years old, who has a cigar iu his month. After a long period of Wet weather, when - the Chinese have prayed Vainly for relief, they put the gods out iu the rain, to seo how th*y like it. A magnificent silver crown boa been pur chased by subscriptiou in Kngluud, and de posited on the tomb of the Kmperor Maximil ian. Two Indians recently fought a duel in Mon tana Territ ory. On.' was armed with a rifle, tho other with a revolver. 1 loth were killed) at the first fire. "i he President, it is reportc 1 by sonic of the New York pipers, has directed the recall of Minister Reverdy Johns mi Irom the Court cdr St. James. Secretary Fish ban already av-uft the official notice to Mr. Johnsou, at London. The I lost oil .-kiting rink, having been turn ed into a mammoth velocipede rink, wwa open ed Monday evening to the public for the first time. Over 3.000 [?eraon* were pre?cnt, and a lively time w :s naturally the result when tho fifty machines were on the floor at once, las addition to gentlemen et per? a, six l.tdicd dis played the:*' skill in rinl'ng. An low i merchant has prtxzled the young holy graduate of u seminary there hy ofctisig; each a calico dress, on condition that it shall he worn on commencement day. . . Horace Greelcy says that the darkest day in any man's earthly career is that wherein he fancies that (here is some easier way of gaining a dollar than by squarely earning U. A London advertisement, iu rather bad taste, announces that l,Ned Wright, thw c w verted burglar, will preach at W arid* worth Assembly [harm, and break open tho doors of hell with a gosp ' ;:nniy." 'I he Boston Post soys: Bout well will n *cd s ?nie hair restorer b-jforo long. Fifty ft-male clerks hive just been discharged from tSo Treasury. A concert troupe is to leave New York oity shortly for Philadelphia, Baltimore and Wash ington, to give cutcrtainmcntsyfor the relief of the sick and wounded of tho Cuban army. Prim made, in lSt"?7, a bet with the Duke I oi Hamilton that Queen Isabella would no longer bo on tho Spanish throne iu the year 1SU0. 'I he Duke of Hamilton paid the bee on the Ut of January. In making it be had counted on tho friendship of his august rela tive, tho Km press Kugonio, fur the daughter ['ordinan I the Seventh. Industrious people of Hichmondjoarn a good livinghy gathering bullets, shells, Ac, tfouj tho battle-fields around that city, and selling thc:n for old metal, A jury ol six white and six colored men. recently tried a negro at St. Paul's, Minnesota,. The white men were unanimous for acquittal] the negroes for conviction. Southern Exiles.?Prasidont Grant is reported to have recently said, in a eouvcrsation tom bing the South, that the Consols in llrasi\ and Honduras had Iron instructed to pro, ido for the return to the United States of those suf% foring Southern exiles who are anxious but Unabla to come homo. The New York Sun loams that Commodore Yaiideihilt recently had a narrow escape front? death. Going to a closet he seised a bottle aud drank a port ion of its contents, without examining it. The liquid burned his mouth and he spat it out. It turned out to be a deadly bedbug poison. The commodore's fuoc was severely burned, but beyond this no injury was received. \\J A XT ?: 1>. ? > \ $5ooo for which rorNTt COUPON HON US ?ro offered As t?e*urily. Fe?, further particulars appty at the Ufftcr of County Commissioners. \Y\Jr MOUNT. C. 8, HCLL. Clerk. Caairaaaa. a pi a 4t WANTKO.-A WHITE WOXAJV T T witling to make herself useful, can secure a tiOOO 1IOMK, and W.UU'F paid punctually by applying at THIS OFF1CK. t?l IU it