The Orangeburg news. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, August 15, 1868, Image 4
THE QRANftEBURQ NEWS.
SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 1868>
w?* .i ?. ?.nek !
FOB PRESIDENT,
HORATIO SEYMOXJK
OP NEW YORK.
-?o
FOR YICE-PBESPUNT.
P. BLAIR?.
OF MISSOURI.
Forwarded, Forc-nrmed. ?
h* -ii^.-j;-- ': - ..?~~r-- **> ... ., \
Roports, founded on facts too potent to be
disputed, conio to us from various sections of |
the State, that n certain class of our population
is engaged in holding sooret midnight meet
ings for tho purpose of drilling, snd armed or
g?niBation. In connection with this, Daddy
Cain's .-paper in .Charleston, the organ of the
extxemo Radicals in this State, .boldly , asserts
[ that the frccdmon are preparing for an .appeal
I to force, and say.,, "Every plantation has its
captain, and the men and women are prepared
to stand by their liberties."
Wo presume that the allusion so bombast i
: cajly made, is to the coast settlements of the
'State, and to the soa-islouds, where the numer
ical strength of the freedmcn is so vcry ^appa
reat. In our section, nothing of that kind
?bould hayo any tendency to lessen the fooling
of security among the white people of tho
. country ; for our united strbugth is amply suf
ficient, in any part of the middle country, to
keep the peace, and not only to act on the de
fensive, b?t to visit a stern retribution to any
mob, which might attempt to inaugurate a
reign of terror in the community.
Nevertheless, while feeling secure, we should
. not be indifferent and careless. Organizations
hostile to law and order call for counter-organ
isations, of all good citizens; and while wo arc
! .- v B' I
not disposed to magnify the assemblages of |
Tiolent .dosppradoes iuto anything more than
;ili,ey really amount to, we contend also, that
there should always he, in every sec uro oom
nunity, a power whloh can, in any emergency,
ist in vindicating successfully the majesty
of the; law. Suoh organization we recommend
I ?tnoiig all the honest, , and law-abiding in tho
[iland.
fe^HHMft' Mitt CBftHCWlof^^gvao-'OW^-gpewTc: wr
t all of party organization. Wo bclicye that the
ovil complained of is confined only to a sot of |
extremists; and in an organization suoh as we
speak of, wo would welcome good mon of any
political sentiments, x s we consider it a matter
putaido of politicsrentiroly. It is i measuro of |
self-protection; nothing more, and nothing
? *? mm Iii _?
The Tr?o Policy.
v r*?<> _
At tho.meeting of the Easterlies Mill Dem
^ ocratio Club, held on Saturday last, an address
wa? delivered by our young fellow-citizen, W.
A. Essterlin Esq., from whioh we are enabled
by the kindness of a friend who was present,
to make somo extracts. Wo would willingly
publish tho address in full, did our space per
? ? ? -
mit. After expatiating eloquently upon our
situation, and tho baneful influence exerted
over tho freedmcn by irresponsible carpet-bag
gers, the orator concluded with tho following
well-timed, practical suggestions:
But it will tako very little time to toach tho
negro who are his true friends and real ene
mies. And it is now high timo that tho test
should bo made. If the radicals are his friends
let him go to tbem to receive favors. Lot bim
?il?ok to them lor subsistence. Tho radicals
mako tho professions and \oc not the part of
friendship. By our own actions we arc aiding
our enemies. We nrc giving the negroes a
stick to break our bwu heads. Then let no
[man hire or rent land to a negro or white man
i who votes the radical ticket.
J would not be understood as advocating
Anything but justice to the nogro. Deal fairly
by hin) # nt the sumo time teach him in every
Instance, whero opportunity offers, how to dis
criminate betwoon his two friends and real
enemios. Learn him how to npprociato tho
difference of choico. Make him [understand
tho rolotious which ho boars, toward* those
amon;j whom ho lives. Show him his depen
dence, and tho identity of his own interests
with thoso of ourselves. And when you god
him to understand and thoroughly approomto
the character of those rolnf Inns,, you will find
Jittlo difficulty in getting hi in to voto with us,
GonUomon, wo can all do withqut tho nogro
I ono year j and it is far hotter that wo should
i livo without his labor for this short period,
j than submit to tho ruin which his present
' course will entail upon us. For just as certain
as tho Sun over roso or sot, unless a ohango
takes place in affairs, wo arc doomed to a fa to
sad indeed to contemplate.
Then, in tho nnmo of whito mon, for tho
sake of all that wo hold dear, for the sako of
our country, Our wives and children, and our
swoet.hoarts, lot us aot together for once, and
try to avert tho ruin, which is throatcning our
country.
Whilo speaking of these looal club meetings,
of tho District, to tho additional intorcst which
may bo imparted to tho monthly rc-unionB, by
an address prepared by some membor, upon
tUo politics of the day j and wo hope that all
the clubs in tho District will adopt this means
of increasing the enthusiasm of all in the cause.
Mot hi Wilmington, N. ?.
We learn from the Wilmington Marniug
Shir, that on Tuesday night last, a band of
Radical rioters, attempted to obtain possession
of and destroy the Democratic transparencies
which the Wilmington Club designed to carry,
to the Democratic Convention ?t Raleigh. It
is said that- the Radical Mayor of Wil
mington was present at one time among tho
rioters: but did not interfere. Tho Democrats,
white and colored, though in considerable/
strength, acted solely on the defensive, aud
carried tho transparencies to tho Rail Road
Depot in safety, the rioters rocking, the shed
where they were deposited, and endeavoring
to obtain an entrance *o the Rail Road premi
ses but in vain.' 'They thon went through the
streets yelling aud shouting, and throwing,
rocks at passers by, uutil a late hour.
The good citizens of Wilmington, with an
exnrcise of self-control that was truly commend
able, forbore to do more than'stand on the do
fcusivo; and by their discretion prevented the
occurrence of scenes of extreme violence
and' bloodshoed. rr***? is the first riot
over known Iu Wilmington j and our broth
er of tho Star, in concluding an cdi
torial on the the subject, aptly remarks: "We
arc prepared, as heretofore, to submit to much
that is unpleasant, but there is a point beyond,
which "forbearance ceases 'to be ? virtue.1''
We agreo with him.
Nonglc.
Thcro is a fellow by this name, Who has
been oleotcd Comptroller-General of New
South Carolina. It is an instance of the
strange vicissitudes of human life, that this
same Nr agle, in 1854, while studying for the
ministry* stole money.and clothing from his
fellow-students j and upon being caught, ac
knowledged the corn, and besought that they'
would not expose him, promising reparation.
He afterwards fulfilled this promise, by mak
ing tracks for parta unknown. The samo-indi
vidual, since the war, ttrgeff a note in Wrfh
Carolina, and was detected, but settled up.
We congratulate tho illustrious government of |
the new Commonwealth upon this very appro
priate acquisition to its official staff. What a J
pity that Governor Scott will not let tho Trea
surer elect take his office on a straw bond I
We doubt if there will ever he another robbe
ry in Columbia. Rogues have found that
thcro is a 2?a*r?respectable op^ting for them,
and they like the change.
.?? ?
"Thad. Stevens is Dead."
A world of meaning in fonr words thrilled
over the wires on Wednesday *?t. The leader }
of fDe extreme Radical faction, the whip and
spur of tho Republican party,?a man exhib
iting bis political career tho most relentless
malignity towards the Southern people,?he
has fallen with his policy. He has aeon the
reaction in public opinion, condemning him
self and his political principles as unworthy of ]
a fieo country. Tho Kentucky eleotion has
killed him, and let him rest as peacefully as he
may.
The Spiritr of the Radical Party.
We have received from a reliable source,
the following, which in the substanco of the
remarks of a lending Radical, in conversation
with an influential gentlemen in Charleston
on Wodncsday last:
"Wo (i. c. the Radicals) arc determined to
resist every effort of tho whites to influence
colored votors; and if any nngrcos are brought
up to tho polls, and induced to vote the Demo
cratic ticket, a collision nnd bloodshccd will
roHult, Wo will *oon have organized and ready
|yb>? ftSfji/fa several regiment* (\f U\ynl mm 0': 4
nogracpj and'you robote hod bout not opposp
us, Jfffcho QTonfc of othor moans falling, wo
iy?itflay tho olty in pjIim."
Cnnyassers Appointed.
Agronablo to a resolution adopted by tho
meant Stato Convention, tho following gentle
men avo appointed by tho State Central Kxo
ontivo Committee oanvassor? in tho intorost of!
tho nomocracy:
Stato at largo?Gabriol Cannon and A. P.
Aldrioh.
Second Congressional DUtrict?J. B. Ker.
shaw.
Third Congressional District?D. Wyatt
Aiken.
Fourth Congressional District?W. D. tfimp.
son. - ? ? - - -
Canvasfiar for First Congressional District
to be hereafter appointed.
JBtA?E iiaxtPTrtv dkkt.
This b^y owembled at .Columbia, on tho'
6th instant, for tho purpose of nominating'
I electors,1 for the Democratic Tiokct for Prosi
| dont and; Vice*Prosidcnt of the United: Statpsr
j All tho Districts of the State were represented,
knd the utmost enthusiasm prevailed. ?
j The Convention was called to order by Gen.
Wade Hampton, Chairman of tho State Cen
tral Executive Committee, and Was permanent
ly organised with Hon. Armistead Burtas PresT
detft ; Horn A. P.Aldrich,Gen. W. W.HarlUjf,
Gen. J. A. Wogcner, and Hon. Gabriel CannSu
as Vice-presidents j and J. G.. Gibbes,' JamTrs
A. Hoy^^Tj. McKerall, and A. C. Davant,
Esus^ as Secretaries. .
Tho following resolutions were adopted :
Whereas, the DemoOracy of South Caroliua
have assembled in Convention' t?" nominate
Electors for President an$ Vido-Prcsident of
the .-United States, and for other.purposes; be
it, therefore, *
Mohti, Tli& wo adopt the.declarationfof
principles recently promulgated by; the T
tionrxl Democratic paTty in Convention 'assem
bled, end do; further oordially* tcndorso and
ratify the. nomination of ...Horatio Seymour :ajid
Francis Preston Blair, for President and Vibe'-,
President of tho United States. ' i.
Resolved, That the course-pursued by the
delegates-who represented; the Southern States
iu the lu(e Democratic Convention, held in the
City of Now' York, ou the Fourth of July
last, is heartily approved by this Convention;
and mote especially, their conduct in -yielding
to tho judguieut and policy of the delegates
from other States, in the selection of candi
dates for'President and Vico-Prcsidcnt, and
iu the adoption of a platform of j^nciplcs.
Resolved, That whilst we cuter our pro&yt
against the Radical Reconstruction Acts ?tod
the evils they are bringing upon/tbo-South?we
rely with confidence upon the constitutional
agencies and peaceful instrumentalities alone
to bring us tho relief we seek and tho reform
we need. ,
Resolved, That the State Central Executive
Committee be authorized to fill all's?ch vacan
cies as may occur by death; resignation or oth
erwise in the ticket of Electors for President
and'Vio?-Presiddut 'iff'the'United States, or
take such action as tho*committco may find pro
per for tho success of the Democratic ticket.
Resolved, That the President of the Uu^tcd
States, Andrew Johns?u, in exercising^/hc
power of his. high office in resistiug the'"ag
gressions of Congress upon the constitutional
rights of the States and the people, is entifled
to the gratitude of the whole American people,
and in behalf of the Democratic party of
South Carolina. wet tender him our thanks for
his patriotic efforts in that regard.
Resolved, That our acknowledgments are
duo, nud hereby tendered, to all those gener
ous spirits of tho North, eitizons, soldiers and
sailors, who, amid tho storm of Kadical pas
sion and prejudice, have raised their voifcc in
behalf trf no insu lied and OUU-Ogod CGCtjq)lfc
" Resolved, That wc invite all th'e""V?fllS ol
the State unite with the great Democratic
party of tho country in the great oft'ort now
making to save tho free institutions of our
fathers; to secure a genuine restoration of tbo
Union, and to put the Republic once more
upon a career of honor, peace and prosperity.
The Committee on Nomination, then report
ed the following Electoral Ticket; and thoir
report was unanimously adopted :
1 For the State at Large?J. P.Thomas, J.
D. Kennedy.
First District?R. F. Graham,
Second District?B. H, Rntledgo. >
Third Distrirt?A. C. Haskell.
Fourth District?E. C. MoLure.
The Committee on Resolutions submitted the
following scheme for tho organization of a
Central State Club, which was agreed to:
That thoro shall he a Central State Club in
this State, to be composed of one or more dele
gates from each District Central Club.
That this Central Club do meet in Colum
bia, On the Tuesday proceeding the 1st Mon
day in each'month.
That tho Executive Cpmmittcc be ese o?qio,
members of the State Central Club, and that
the Executive Committee form rules for the
government of tho Central Clubs subject to the
revision of this Club.
That the Chairman of tho Executive Com
mittee be authorized to cull extra meetings of |
the Club whenevor he may think proper; and
that ten members, exclusive of tho Executive
Committee, constitute a quorum,
i Resolved, That each District be requested to
form similar Central District Clubs, to be com
posed of one or more delegates from each local
club in tho District, which shall bold regular
meetings, at tho several Court Houses in their
i '-'ij^tive Districts, on the first Monday of
every month.
Resolved, That each local club throughout
the State be requested to hold regular meet
ings of their clubs, soon after sale-day, during
the first week of every month.
Tho subject of tho difficulty in Uuion Dis
trict was then brought before the Convention
but, after some discussion, it was decided that
t}}G 'particular District aggrieved be recom
mended to make representation to the proper
authorities'.
Resolutions looking to tin efficient canvass
irfg of tjie Stato, by Southern and Northern
Democratic orators were then adopted : also, a
resolution for tho oucouragomcut of white im
migration frbm any quartor.
Many ablo nnd patriotic speeches woro made
during tho diBonssion of the various resolutions
submitted; and after a vary interesting ses
sion, tho Convention adjourned sine die.
Tho Veto.
Govornor Soott sent the following veto to tho
Senate this morning. It created a profound
sensation, though not unexpected. No action
has boon taken yot. It is regarded certain
that the Senate will sustain tho Governor,
^hjimh^^jlrynu: unrtv pressure . is bei 11 g
brought to overrule tho veto. A caucus of tho
Republican members was hold for this purpose
to-night, August f2th:
Executive Distartment,
Com'imiiia, AugqBt 12, 1868.
To the lVestdent andGen! fernen of the Senate:
I have the honor to rotUru to the Senate, in
which it originated, tin Act to fix the amount
of official bonds of certain public officers, and
to Impose pormlties on embezzlements without
niy approval;'which I am constrained toi with*,
hold for the following reasons: Tho public
credit^ must guarded at* every rpojnt,? and the
embarrasment* cncoifbtercd in' the- innugura
tion of our new.State Government will bo best
overcome by proceeding in such a manner as
will command from the first the confidence: of
capitalists. ;
l\ the . financial policy, of the State, any
measure appearing to countenance a relaxation
of the Vccautious with which the State guards
itsfundsVwill impair tho public credit- sUoh
a measure^)ow would bo n blow struckat the
financial standing of the State at a time when
all important . considerations demand that it
should bo* vigilantly,, and vigorously upheld.
To reduce at this time the bonds of those to
whourthe public funds are entrusted for safe
keopilig, soems- to me to be dangerous
to tho public credit. Many of the mnn
who have been elected to positions of trust
arc new to the public service, they have not
been tried, i
?. We.believe thoy ovo truo mon- Thoso who
know (hem express unqualified confidence in
.th?ir-integrity, but the peculiar circumstances
in which they are placed, demand that they
should furnish the amplest guarantees of their
official rectitude. The ability to do this is the
only sufficient auswerte the often ropcatcdjehargo
that the party iu power ba3 advanced to posi
tions of responsibility and trust thoso who were
without respectability and good standing in
thoeommueity.
Wore the question of amount of bonds to be
required, of public officers a new- ono, the Bill
now returned might bo1, unobjectionable, but
the circumstances must be duly weighed, and
it: cannot be overlooked that the reduction of
these bonds now will be understood, and belie
ved to.be made to ntcct individual, cases of
-mon who were elected with a full knowledge
of the requirements of law. Legislation, to
meet special cases, is always objectionable, and
the .present is probably a time when more harm
will result from such legislation than at any
previous monieut in our history.
It is not pertinent, however, to enquire
particularly what may be the individual
character of the officers who chance to be
personally interested in scouring the proposed
reduction. The source of dangor is in prin
iciplo, und does not rest on personal grounds;
the precedent ip bud. When once wo begin
to accommodate local requirements to suit
special cases the mischief is done.
Iu the ease of some county officers it is' un
derstood tliat a proposition is under considera
tion to demiu ish their responsibility by assign
ing a part of their duties 'to other officers, in
cases where tho responsibilities, may be thus
reduced. Reduction of the bonds required
would not be improper, but upon a careful con
sideration of the whole subject, and with the
deepest concern for the interest of the State, I
feel compelled to disapprove the Act to reduce
tho bonds, now required by law, of thoso offi
cers elect. whose duties and responsibilities re
main the same ns those of the present incum
bents and predecessors. The section guarding
against embezzlement of public moneys meets
my unqualified approval; but I am compelled,
for reasons above given, to disapprove tho Act
as a whole.
(Signed) ROBERT K. SCOTT,
Governor.
Class Legislation
As a specimen of the class legislation which
tho mongrel body, now sitting in Jannoy's Hall,
in Columbia, proposes to onact, the following
RiH introduced in tho so-called Senate, is the
most flagiubt which has yet fallen under our
observation. The injustice to the planters and
landholders of the State is too transparent iu
its every feature to need any comment:
a bill to enable laborers in certain
Cases to recover bay for labor and
for other purposes;
Bo it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives of the State of South CaroJ
Una. how met and sitting in General AssomblJJ
and by the authority of the same : a
Sec'IION 1. That when any person is cm
ployed for a specified length of time by anoth
er person engaged in husbandry,said employed
person .shall not bo discharged until the time
for which he or she was hired expires, without
his ?V hin C?nseiitj or uulil he or she is paid ;
and if said employers shall refuse to pay, then
said employee shall be entitled to pay, at tho
current rrites, for such labor, by tho month,
week or day, as the ease may bo.
Sec. 2. When any person by virtue of a
contraot by which boor she is to receive a pirt
or the whole of the crops which he or she cul
tivates, enters upon the lands or premises |
owned or in possession of the person who is
the employer, said employer shall not discharge
8iiid oinployec until the crop is gathered and
coutraet is complied with.
Sec. SL A cluiin lor labor may bo consid
ered a lien high or and superior to all other
claims that may have boon made or given upon
production of said labor.
Skc. 4. Claims and suits for tho recovery of
pay for labor not exceeding In amount one
hundred (1<h>) dollars may be made, entered
and prosecuted boforo a Magistrate, without
the cbargo of fuo against tbd claimant.) bu|'
tho defendant sliall pay in/addition to, cost? of
trial, a lawyor's fee for said cjaimaUt^pt to:
exceedjten (10) dollars.
Seo. 5. Employees absonting themselves
frquv)fabor may forfeit only pay for each and
every day's absence.
Seo. 6. In all cases ornployees may remain
?upon the lands or premises'owned or in posses*
sionof, thoir omploypr?, until all.wag05.du9 ore,
pald;aijd contracts compiiOu1 with.
sic. 7. Whon, by Virtue ot'o contract to
r?nt, lease or buy lands, any person enteis upon
aud begins to work and improve said land, and
for tho purb?sd of planting and cultivating
crops thereon, said person thus entering upon
said lands and premises may remain there un
til the crops are gathered and removed.
Sec. 8. When, by virtue Of a contract by
which employees uro to receive a part of the
brop wliioh tbey bultivuto, said tirops shall not
be removed from the prniulaca ah which they
wcrccult,ivatcd, uutil a reckoning satisfactory to
both employer and omployccs is made, and it is
definitely known what, portion of the proceeds
belong respectively to the employer and cm-1
ploycej and should there be a disagreement
between the 'employer and employee in
regard to the division of the crops, beforo
or after the gathering of the same, three dis
interested arbiters may bo suiutuoued to inves
tigate and Settle the disagreement} one oi'sdid
arbiters shall be a Magistrate, one shall bb fee
Iticted by the employer, .aud tho other* by the
employee, aud said arbitrament shall have the
power of a judicial decision, but subject to ap
peal to Court.
Z^Sec. 9. After the sale of crops of which,
by virtue of a contract to cultivate, the em
ployee is to receive a part, tho employer shall,
within six months after said sale, pay the em
ployee his portiou of the proceeds, or else said
employee may proceed to levy and attach upon
the property of said employer, according to the
provisions for the recovery of claims iusimilar
cases."
Seo. 10. No person hired or working upon
the lands or premises of auothci for a part of
the crop shall be intimidated, restrained or pro
hibited from attending, at any time, such pub
lic meetings as he or she may desire; any per
son so intimidating, restraining or prohibiting
another, shall be upon conviction thereof, fined
not less than twenty (20) nor more than five
hundred (500) dollars for every each of
fense.? Charleston Courier.
United States Court.?His Honour
Judge Bryan, the United States District At
torney, Major Corbin, and the Clerk, Daniel
Horlbeck, Esq., arrived in Greenville hist week,
hud the court was regularly opened on Mon
day, in the new courthouse. There were
uovoral lognl gontlcmon from other parts ?f
'the State in attendance.?Colonel Ilion," of
Fuir?eld, Colonel Blnnding, ol Sumter, and
J. 1*. Rccd, of Anderson. Othors, nf cmn -e.
will appear in the course of the sitting. The
juries were empanneled, and the Judge, *?
usual, delivered an address to the Grand Jury,
which wc learn was quite short, giving a hope
ful cst'uuato of the condition of public affairs
in relation to the administration of law in the
land. The court sat on Monday till ode
o'clock?adjourned to meet at ten on Tucsd.ty,
having dispatched considerable business. On
Tuesday the court was engaged in disposing 6t
cafecs for violation of tho revenue laws wherein
whiskey was concerned. A uuinber of persons
pleadod guilty and nro to receive sentence to
day; many other cases of the same sort are
ponding in \ court. The prosecutions for of
fences of numerous sorts, together with a largo
Civil Docket will probably keep the couvt
engaged in'Greenville for six wcckB or lunger.
? Greenvilie Enterprise.
Tho Tribune publishes its nn editorial an
address of the Republican State Central Com
mittee to the Republican voters of New York,
calling upon them to rally round the flag, boys,
and rally once again," and entreating them to
keep on ''shouting th? battle cry of freedom."
Tho dooument is signed by thirty-two names,
though tho text shows that it is from the pen
of Mr. Grccley. it is simply a rehash of the |
spirited "liar and villain" editorials with which
Horace has edified the readers of the Tribune
since the New York Convention, aud the gist
of it is that if the Radicals do not go to work
nt once, and keep on working like beavers un
til the election, they will be whipped out of
their boots in New York. Wc have no objec
tion to their working as hard n - they can, for
ui will be a good example for the Democrats,
but hard work won't save Grant's friends in
New Vork. The Empire Stnto Is good for
seventy-five thousand majority for her great
sou, Horatio Seymour; and if we work as hard
as our opponents wc can run it up to a hun
dred thousand.?Metropolitan Record.
\ * The Week of Prayer.?Tho follwmg
uotico appoars iu the Southern Christian 4k?
[ vacate :
Tho observance of a week of prnycr last
yoar, throughout tho Church, resulted in great,
and wo trust, lasting good to the cause of God,
Tho appointment for tho present year is
August 23?30, that is tho week from tho
fourth to the fifth Sabbath in August, inclu
sivo. Tho intervening Friday is to bo obser
ved as a day of fasting and humiliation.
It is hopod that thcro will be a gcnoral
aBSombling of tho members of tho Mothodist
Church during that week. To this end, let
tho appointmont bo kept in view, and prepara
tion made for its observance.
? ???*?>?.? - .
Tho Democratic majority, in Kentucky, is
nearly ninety thousand.
'?'&$ke ^oston traveller nayhi A few days
since'1.wo noticed the urriva! of the Into rebel
rani;, Columbia, from the Konncbeo, in tow oi
ttyo ''itenmer Jersey Blur, laden with ice; wo
have now to announce that the Jersey Blue
sailed hence for Fortrefl? Monroe to toW thonco
to the Kcnnebcc another rebel rum, tho Texas,
which will be there laden with tco and towed
to this port. The Texas when captured aa
Richmond, was ready for jlnting With iron,
rand in. this . unfinished .condition was sold at
V?cti?u by the government. Sh'o is two bund*
red aiid thirty six feet longj thirty five wide,
twelve deep, ana*' is"very-stroi>^.| ^he&l two
vessels will bo t6wcc\ alternately between this
port and the Kenue.bec, .Injleu with icp. Tdiey
can bring ice much ohcapeKand'in' better eon*
dition on board of their vcssolo than it could
-bo transported- by railioad; The litte Trebel
ram Golnmbia lfc also a ncw vessel. She was
built at the expe^hse of tho Jadips^of South
Carolina, who intcuded hor'?s A 'present to tho
rebel government.' What a cha^get''
An\dd man named Samuel Washburne, who,
duriug'thb patriot war of 1837 was banished
Hof life to Vau Bicma^ by the Cana
dian Oovernor} on /Tlrursday cvcnlt)g^tlvcd
in Ruffalo iri Search of bis relatives, who livo
at . Th?les in that county. , The. old mantis a
"pitiable object, being clothed in rags and'com
pletely broken iu health. lie" is ? native of
Hartford; Conn., but went to Canada in 1835,
jnpd having taken partjn the patriot war of
1837, was banished to Van pieman's Land for
life. At the time of bis jrauisluiieiit he was
twenty-two .years of ago; Two of thre'o'y%ars'
ago Queen "Victoria issued a itroc'laniutiou libe
rating the yietims of the war whfrteete" con
fined on Van Diemnn's Land, but"iio jiriM?nu
was made ;to enable the unfortunate, men to
reach their native larrd. This old man; for two*
cents
lim to
this country.
? - !'?"?.?' V";-'"U -
Dkmocratic Puosi-kcts.?Don. C. L.
; Vallandigham, of Ohio, who*was a niembcr of
the Democratic ^National Convention, hat? ?inco
the adjournment of thWt body, visited setcra?
of the Northern States, and in a recent letter
gives his opinion as to the probability of tho
success of tlm Democratic1 hc^uiihcpl. Ifesayaf
? "t; haver-now *fh>elf been iu Now York,
New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland *nd
Delaware, and can say.with tratb thart among
tlxe JQcm.ocratic masses. ,no, nominations have
bccnv made . for-years which are received with
so'much satisfaction," ai?d that 1 have neve/
known a time .when among these masacs.there)
was such universal confidence; in success/
Nothing now is needed but co?ibiucd wisd. m
und-boldness iu planning and conducting th?
. It ? - 'S- '' ,1'!* >.j5
campaign. s?
child with four fecrj twenty-one toes and one
body, arrived in,the city hUl .evening, aud will
be mi exhibition tn-d.iy. It is decidedly the
reatest wonder in the world of curiosities wn
have ever seen." Si is only one child from its
head to its hips, vigorous, healthy, symmetri
cal, and at times exceedingly animated; bat.
from its hips down it is two djalinct person*,
with every organ, ligament, bone and muscle
well developed. It was bom in the county of
Lincoln, on the I2th of May last. Its parents
are sound, healthy people, the father, Win.
bad, having served through the late war in
Confederate army.?XiifhvilU t'niunJhws)
Perhaps a few specimens of the "legislation'*
in Arkansas, says the. Wilmington Morning
Star, wonld be interesting, and we. give three
of thoiii Accordingly.
One of these laws prohibits .every one who
cannot take the Text Oath from practicing law
or medicine ; from selling goods ; from preach
ing tho gospel; from keeping a hotel, restau
rant, or other good place of entcrtainnftnt and
from running a ferry.
Another bill prescribes that HO' mart or wo
man shall bo allowed to act as administrator or
gunrdian, unless ho or she can swear that they
were "truly loyal" to tho Lincoln Government
throughout the war.
The Clerk of the County Court last nronjlr,
says an oxchange, issued within a day of each,
othor, licenses to two different 'cnllud piBsp^a*'
for marriage to tho same. dark:cyed beauty.
It was a close race, but the first whp camejn
this instance did not meet with success under
tho rule of first served, ? as the;iast applicant
for a liconse got the gal.
James Wi Cuoatham, a young man, who*
claims to be from Caswcll Comity, North Caro
lina, passed through Columbia yesterday, ore
his way homo, llo was in the Federal prison
at Alton. Illinois, for a length of tiinc?in fact,
was not released until Soptombor, 13(37?since
which date ho baa been confined to a sick bed
in Missouri. Mr. Ch?atham thinks he is the
last Confederate pvi.oncr-,
Judgo Doynton having declinod tho appoint,
incut of Chief Justice 'of Florida, Governor
Reed has appointed and tho Soeato cou?ruied
Kdwln M. Randall to fill tho vacancy. James
D. West cot t, Jr., Attorney-Oencral, has been
confirmed for Associate 'Justice, vice Kdwln
M. Randall, appointed Chief Justice,
At Petorboro', New York? write* Mrs, Cady
Stauten, there ft 18 baso-ball club of girls. It
was a pretty sight to sop tho girls, with their
white dresses and blno ribbons flying, in full
possession Pf tho public squere lant Saturday
j al'termvii, while the boya were (juiet spectators
uf tho scene.