The Orangeburg news. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, August 01, 1868, Image 2
THE ORANGEBURG NEWS.
SATURDAY, AUGUST 1,18(18.
FOR PRESIDENT?
HORATIO SEYMOUll.
OF NEW YOHK.
o
FOR VICE-PRESIDENT.
FRANCIS P. BLAIR.
OF MISSOURI.
General Hampton's Spcceli.
Wc givo on our first page, the speech deliv
ered by this distinguished Carolinian, at Char
leston, at tho mass meeting last week.
This meeting of tho Democracy ot the good
?ftld city, was the most glorious assemblage in
Charleston since the war. The utmost enthu
Biaam prevailed.
On tho afternoon of Friday 24th July, Gen.
Hampton arrived iu tho city. Ho whs met at
the Depot by an immense concourse of citizens,
and was specially welcomed by a committee of
distinguished gentleman, who with the Gene
ral were driven in eight fiuc carriages, to the
residence of Gen. Connor whose guest Gen.
Hampton was, while in tho city.
Early in the evening, the crowd assembled
for the grand mass meeting ii^tli?^pcn air in
firbnt of the Charlestou Hotel; nud tho Demo
cratic Clubs of tho diffcrout wards came in pro
cession, with illuminations nnd transparencies;
and nn immense throng of many thousands
wore thus congregated. The piazza of the
Charleston Hotel was filled with ladies, and
the front of the Hotel, and the various stores
on Meeting Street, were brilliantly illuminated
with their presence, as well as with lights
and transparencies of various devices. When
the meeting was organized the venerable lion.
A. Huger was called to the chair. General
Hampton was introduced and addressed the
meeting in the eloquent language, which we
give to our readers on our first page. .7. R.
Campbell Esq., Col. C. II. Simonton, and ('apt.
Thomas Y. Simons also delivered eloquent and
telling speeches; and resolutions ratifying the
nominations of Seymour and Rlair, were passed
amid the utmost enthusiasm. The democracy
.of Charleston are awake.
[communicated.]
Foreign Immigration.
Mb. E?itob.?As I have been called 0:1
by several parties for copies of Gen. Wagoner's
letter on Immigration, and as it refers to a
matter of general interest to our people, I take
the liberty of requesting its publication in your
paper. Very respectfully,
W. W. LEG AR E.
Charleston, June 10, 1808.
To W. W. Lexjare, E*q.} Oraiujcbury:
Dear Sib :?It affords me great satisfactioi
and. much pleasure, to learn from your letter
of 4th iust., that tho landowners in your sec
tion of country are boginuing to take a lively
interest in immigration. It has been my
.earnest endeavor for many years, to show that
nn enlarged industrious white population and
a diversified industry would be tho true founda
tion of an economical prosperity and success.
.Our former institution would not have been
weakened, as was feared, but strengthened by a
number of small farmers to sustain the staple
-cropping of the planters. Millions of dollars
?!ould havo been saved ovcry year to tho ro
sonrces of tho State. Rut sinco our late revo
lution, more than over before the small farmer
ksabo-oomo a necessity, and if wo are disin
clined ourselves to oircumsuribo our agricultu
? r. poporations and multiply our productions, it
nhould be an earnest ondcavor, to induce n
peoplo to come among us, that is in the habit
and willing, to apply all the powers of miud and
body to such commendable pursuits. It is possi
ble, that I havo too favorable an opinion of the
resources of our Stato, but I deem her with a
propor culturo one of the garden-spots of the
earth, requiring only nn ouorgctic, persever
ing and frugal people, to make her a most hap
py home for millions yet unborn.
The actual results of our labors in the field
of immigration have been limited. I urn sorry
to say, that wo coutiuuo to moot with great
opposition in Europe to any emigration to our
Southern States, mostly on account of tho mis
representation of Northern and Western agen
cies, that havo had for many years past an
undisputed control of public opinion in regard
to that matter and have shaped it entirely
to suit their purposes. Wc arc slowly gaining
?ground howover and if our circumstances would
permit enlarged operations and greater facili
ties of intorcourso than we now control, to
gothor with an increased and more general
liberality on the part of our people in oilers of
land nt low rates, nud remunerative wages, I
havo no doubt, wo should soon overcome all
obstacles. A few places have been sold to
strangers and as fur as I havo learned they are
satisfied with their purchases and they them
selves will prove valuable citizens. Not quite
400 persons have found employment in the
have- communicated with mo, I have received
satisfactory accounts. A considerable number
of Europeans have gone up to Laurens district
last winter, but 1 have not recently heard from
the planters, how they are progressing. A
planter from the low country wrote ino, that
with him white labor had proved a success.
Another in Sunder District, who worked with
a small number of Germans last year, has
written me the same thing, employs the same
force which he had ami has increased it this
year by severs! hand.-! through my assistance.
However, there can be no doubt, that here and
tbeie dissatisfaction will nrito' njid^od^appoitilflj
ments happen, although T have not been in
formed of any, but that cannot do awiiy with
our acknowledged need of an increase of effi
cient labor nor with the necessity ?l submit
ting to many inconvouiouc.es ami unusual ox
ponces, with a view and in the hope of attain
ing an eventual good, am! conquering a", ex
isting great difficulty.
I have exerted myself to induce the forma
tion of an immigration Society i:i every Dis
trict, nnd an union of the Proprietors it ml
Planters for combined efforts. "Where they
could make up a sum of money or combine
their credit to defray tho passage of such la
borers as they might have employment for,
they would increase tho chances of our success
accordingly, nnd where they could perhaps
join in donations of lauds, or at least in the
offer of ti considerable number ot such tracts
and places for sale on liberal conditions and at
low rates, it would ho another strengthening
feature in our plan The system of working
on shares will do very well, but the cash wages
arc a better inducement, for a stranger will
know exactly what to care for. and be never
subject to doubt or misapprehension. We
must start with this understanding, that we
arc supplying our own necessities, and that wc
must make liberal sacrifices. Tho old, former
ly and even very recently prevalent idea, that
we are doing a deed of great humanity in per
mitting the stranger to eomo among us must
be ent irely abandoned, and instead we must
make up our mind to In artily invite ;;r;d sin
cerely welcome him ; wo must not be preju
diced against the worthy for the unworthy,
that will certainly sometimes come ; and wc ,
must be willing to submit even to many incon
veniences and some losses, where they arc un
avoidable to make birr: contented Mid prosper
ous, and thus our reward will be certain to
come after r. time. I do not know whether I
am responding to your inquiry according to
your wishes, but if you should succeed in un
organization, nnd have a public gathering, 1
will write you more fully on the subject :i' I j
should be unable to attend in person. I en
close you my circulars, which 'v?44^gftdt:da
some further information in regard to details.
There are white' laborers to be had through
Northern agencies, and recently a goniiciuan
from Newberry has obtained some twenty Ger
mans from New Yuik. I had made arrange
ments with a genticmcn in Pennsylvania to
furnish labor of all kinds, and of a commenda
ble character to such planters u:i would comply
with hi^ terms, which i considered very rea
sonable. I ein furuii h you KiH address, ac a!::o
the address of utlior agents. But I am de
cidedly of opinion that our resuscitation de
pends upon the immigration of small families,
who will certainly, !i' well treated ami prospe
rous, be followed by reliable laborers and cfli
eiut mechanics, and by degree.-; supply our
wants, and I repeat, no inducements pn our
part can be too liberal, no sacrifice too groat to
obtain this objceL To be fully ?nderst.I, I
would respectfully request y ?u to or^ i.ir.e
society at Orangcburg, :\vi only for tlio en
couragement of immigration, but le uiic utrag<
n variety of agricultural nnd industrial pur
suits, to register as many hinds and at ns favor
able rates as possible, nod uombino for the in
troduction and proper remuneration of white
labor, &c, &c, and then iuLmc have ti copy ot
your registry for publication ; iuform mc also
at an early day of wh..t laborers you will want,
and what wages you will pay the;:., or what
contracts you will make, and if you ecu secure
their passage guarantee according to my circu
lar.
If our people would talk less of politics and
more of home wants, if they would spend half
the time and make half the sacrifices for the
goneral industrial resuscitation, which they arc
ofToring for an political success, wo might rest
assured, that at no distant day we would be
once more happy, contented and powerful.
I am, respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
JOHN A . W AC KNKM.
I COM MI NICATKD.]
White Cuue Democratic Club.
Mit. KniTOn ;?At a regular meeting of the
White (Jane Democratic Club convened on the
18th hist., the following preamble and resolu
tions were offered and unanimously adopted ;
and, upon motion ordered to be printed in TlIK
OltAKOKIlUIltl Nu we
Whci'ccis, it i.-: the opinion of tins Club thai
the general prosperity of the Stato would be
extended by tho oiicoun gement of Foreign
Immigration, it is hereby,
Revolted, That a Committee of seven be np
1minted whose duty it sh.'ll be to visit each
and hohler, within the range id this Club, and
ascertain what inducements he ;.- willing to
oiler for the encouragement of foroigli immi
grants to settle amongst us, and to report the
result of their investigation at the next regu
lar mooting.
Resolved, That it shall be the duty of tho
same Committee, after careful ceusultution and
study to draw up a code of hiring, which shall
do justice equally: to employer and employee,
p;?d report the same at the next regular meet
ing for consideration and adoption.
PMprjBMlTnrrti ???^??ni ' ?i->~ .
grntion Convention at Orangoburg Court Hou-e
nt some future time, which ?hall bo composed
of a certain indubcr of delegates from each
Club, to.take into consideration, the subject of
Immigration, and to "adopt a plan by which the
enterprise can be carried into practice.
Rcsotrcd, That should the proposed Convo.li
tion be held, that the delegate;! from this Club
be required to furnish to the said Convention
the substance of the report of the preceding
Committee of seven, but should no Convention
bo held, that the Committee oh Correspondence
report the same to the District Club
Resolved, That wo also suggest tlint the
proposed Convention, should it be held select
utabjkyaan in lite District, whose business
HlieTar far as he is able, to supply every
Kier in Oraugoburg District with such ftn
ligrants as may bo needed.
Resolved, That the Committeo on Covre
spou lencc do immediately address the District
Club on the subjects herein embraced, and
notify it of our willingness to co-opcrnti in any
practicable scheme to further the object in
view.
Rerolvrd, That the Committee en Corre
spondence do also seek information on the bu1>
joet of Immigration from any reliable source
in this State, or abroad, and report the name
to this Club from time to time, until our ob
ject is accomplished:
Resolved, That while the Democratic party
dconui it important to encourage white immi
grants, it will nevertheless continue to sustain
und help those colored persons who havo
provod themselves tho friends of the party.
Upon motion tho following gcntlomcn woro
appointed the Committee on Foreign Immi
gration :
.Stiles H. Mciliehamp, Cluiirman, Cr.pt A.
.1 Hydrick, Dr. Lew;;, DnnUlcr, Thus. Collier,
Esq., Capt. A. U. Dash, Dan'l. Avtnger, Sr.,
and Dr. S. .). Marion Shirer.
V. W VOGT, M. iL
President;
J. F. Smith, Secretary pro tent. *
-rMCCT ? ? *-<san- " ? "
[communicated.]
Pino Loir Democratic Club.
Proceedings of mooting, chiefly of voters of
KorioY Poll, held at the School House near
Pine Leg liridge !.??;',. .7 My. IBGS.
On motion of flaptatti Philip Kitchens Mr.
Henry Corliy was e lied Ui the Chair, ami J.
(1. Guignr.nl chosen Secretary.
The Chairman i tiled tin objuct of the me. t
ing to bo the formalio:: of u Dou ocratic Club
to net in utijs :i with ::i:nilar ik^.ojoiatipnc else
where.
The following wore enrolled for tho purple,
viz :
J. T. Corley, Thos. tt. Br die. 13. P. Ueid,
T. W. Poscy, ltoboil Tlrcdio, Thcs. D. How
land, D. YV.?'Segler, W. W. Pitta; H. M. Cor
ley, Phillip Kitchens, T. M. Friday,* W. D.
Mack, Augustus Ilolman, Judson Bijpdio, E.
O. Holinan, 15. F. Ilolman, J. V. Segler, .lehn
C. Humpln" T "t nl n T ^jtf ftfittfci
a Constitution was adopted."^^Hj 'Wr
The officers of this Cinb fchidTbo^^V-.",-|
dent, two Vice-Prcsidouts, u Secretary and
a Treasurer.
All contributions u: the funds ehuil be vol
untary.
The Club then proceeded to the election of
officers, which rciuiituu follows :
J'r^.?h::-.
PlIILlV Kir'CltKNS
Vicc-RntuleHiJ
W. B. Mack.
A. II OLM AN.
Secretary;
,]. (I GUIUNAKD
Tnasurrr.
J. 1). KirortEN?.
The President appuinled T. M. i'.-.u..;, dud |
con liradio members ?f Kx cutive Couiiuit
tee.
W. W. PUtfi, L. J3 ('?.:!;?..'. J. G luiguaid,
members i f C< ircsponding Couimittco.
Aftoi h me remriiki by M*. A ilolman. to
tho affect that-We aliould luive atkikct in the j
Gold at every inert ion, tho Conimiti ?3 ua Cor
respc-r.dciK'u was directed to eouimui ioatc w*tl>
other Deinoor tic Clubfc iu the District, in or
der tc ic rce ou candidates f< i Jie ensuing
election of Magistrates.
Captain John C. Humphries w a invited,
an ! accepted the in vital ii i t- deliver un ;id
dret>i before the Club ;:t the Schoo! Ilout? , on
Saturday, 1st of August, id 11 o'i l< iJl: P. M
The proceedings of the meeting were or
dered to bo published in the Oranfjcbxirg News,
and the Club then adjourned.
P. KITCHENS.
President
J. <i GUIONAUI), Secretary.
[From (lie Charleston Mcrcury.f
Tho Platform nud (he Wcak-Kiicetl
I? has givcu us pleasure to road in tlie Now
Yoik. Times of the 24tb iust an article enti
tied "No liack-daicn." Th.; Tiuur. will do us
u great kiutiucss to publish jus! .-?.ich uu article
?j%vy morning. Apart from a certain amount
of clap-trap about "revolution" and "incendia
rism," it* strictures on certain in lividuuls an 1
presses thai call thcmselvj: Democratic arc
p"-r,'\ :cth/ trite.
The platform ol the Den: crutiu party i.:
s(|uarc upon the icttei ? ; General Bl?h, und
General Iilair's letter iii I. --1:",in.-.u and :.<??
tual cxpuuu ling ol tho platform it will avail
little tu deny i:, N rth, '.:outh, East, or West.
Any palliation of Ihc fuel is u perversion of
the fact- It is more?-it i.i ill-fuilh lo the body
of the convention?and ii is an attempted de
ccption of the voteru at the pells. The Rich
moud Examiner is correct when it says that
tliose who attempt to lend tho Democratic par
ty, if they intend i<> abandon its pi.it form
"might as well abandou the. fluid, for tliey ....
whipped already."
! The Timts is vighl when it sa\is, ?*iho pl.it
-;- ? ? 'j"^ ? nr.*a*mmmm*k**iimmmit
tionary and void,' and General 151air docs no
innre." And we go further with the T.mes.
If there is ' odium which is heaped upon Gen
eral Hluir," it docs "attach to the convention."
Wc go further with the Time*, "The
Southern wing of tho party is in earnest/' and
I we arc so much in earnest that we intend to
I curry most of the Southern State-- for the Dem
ocratic Party.
Let the Tum - go on, and keep the "weak
kneed" uji to the platform. It will do mate
rial service to tho party, though it don't know
it.
Tho remarks of Mr. Murphy, lately made at
the great lutiiication meeting at Brooklyn, N.
V . are true to the platform. Referring to
the 'platform. Referring to Seymour and
Blair'? election, lie says :
And when that shall have been accomplished
these negro governments will disappear
[cheers] like "the baseless fabric of a vision,
and leave not a wreck behind." Tho Union
for which our soldiers fought in the Revolu
tion?the Union for which our soldiers fought
iu the rebellion?the Uni in lor which we lav
ished two or three thousand millions of treas
ure, was not to bo a Union with an African
ii.ed State. It was never intended?nor would
they, nor will wo consent to be united as States
which have no more civilised control over their
determination than the Island of llayti. That
cannot be. and we appeal to the people tu de
nounce the perpetrators of these acts and these
nets themselves. They are pledged to a resto
ration o!" the States under the Constitution to
their proper rights?[applause*]?and to ? re
versal, by regular an 1 peaceful means, of that1
policy which has established negro supremacy
in those States. [Applause.j
So Mr. Cox said :
Congress had, by means of secret caucuses
l and reconstruction committees, impeded all ef
forts which had been made by and on behalf
of the Southern people, who were ready to
bind anew their practical relations, by means
of members elect 0? Congress, and with their
good will ind allegiance to the old government.
It was Congress which refused their admission
as u solutb n or' the problem of reconstruction
lie characterized ail the Legislatures and con
ventions of the South as "black-and ?an" in
stitutions. Seven hundred years of misrule in
Ireland had been boiled down iut; the policy
oi' ILidic: listn. lie assumed that only from
t!?o Democratic party could popular content
ment come.
Columbia News.
J?fiV 29.?The balloting in the General
Assembly for Chief Justice of the Supreme
Court, resulted in the election of F. J. Moses,
Sr . on the third ballot.
There were several aspirants to the position,
among which were 1). T. Corbiu, Senator from
Charleston, and United States District Attor
ney ; A. J. Willardj late Chief or the Military
Bureau of Gh'H affairs under the administra
tion ef General dauby.
'Hi" peipooratH voted scattering.
Charles 1* Leslie, the radical ScnutorTrom
Ihirnwoll, wdio, discovering what the result was
before it Was announced officially, expressed
his thorough disgust a! it, and his conviction
that universal suffrage was dead, and bogged
leave to change his vole, which he did from
Corbiu to General IKmptou. The vote was
greeted with hisses from the flour, und some ap
pl-.-.u.so from fi:e spectators.
Jtij.i 30.?A. J. Willard, cx^oluntccr-cap
UVln f lb 35tli U. S. C. T.. and Captain
llogo, Cts. U. ?. li.J^try. a young man
thiitytwn years of ago, were elected today
Associate Justices of the Supreme Oom't. j
IIo?i lias practised law only two years.
(' r dluiaus, lawyers and others are much
disheartened at the result. The Democrats
tried 10 lect . Conservative Republican, but
iaiieii.
-? c?. ? - - -
[From lie Columtmi I'hmnix of July 30.]
DEMOCRATIC DEMONSTRATION.
TORCH KS, FIRE-WORKS, KTC
A Slagnilteent Success.
Sk'VAf?rit AiYP II LA FR FOREVER
The jollification and ratification of the nom
ination of Seymour and 15Li ir culminated last
night in a magnificent display, the itl<c of
which has never before been witnessed in Col
umbia For the past two weeks, the Commit
tees -and, w< may say, the citizens generally
?liavc been no the atu vi>-. and men who
know v,!.. i tin word -'work" mean.-, in its full
sen.--. their shoulders to the wheel, with
the earnest determination to make one strong
pull 1 ?-, tlie old, time-honored and (rusted
Democratic party.
W'n'.i 1. disparngi ig other parties who wore
instrumental iu getting up the demonstration,
we deem it a matter of justice to mention
Messrs. A Palmer, II Heard, John MeKen
/':<?, Wenrn .?? Mix M. A Shcltoii, John
Mciglmii, d T Zealy and W. T Walter, as
beiti?. the principals.
A programme iv: decided itpi 1?, and the
diilcrcut Ward Committees bestirred Ihetii
sclv Many of the buildings 011 the line of
march, of tin process! ?u, were brilliantly and
tastefully illuminated, ami the pfocs.xioni.--ts,
by their cheering ami other demonstrations,
bowed evident desire to give credit wher
ever i. was justly due.
Nickerst n's Hotel was beautifully decorated
with transparencies, and burning tar barrels,
in front of the building, lent additional attrac
tions.
Mr, Palmer's stove was graced with an
immense banner, bearing the inscription, iu
mammoth letters, ' Seymour and Blair,'.' sur
mounted by a monster Hag.
Me.-.-rs. Hope advocated "Hope oil, Hope
ings woro decorated, but the "prevailing epide
mic" was ' .Seymour and Blair."
The incessant ringing of n bell, with a
peculiar dinuerish sound, attracted attention.
It was attached to a vehicle on which was a
magnificent transparency?conceived in the
fertile brain of Mr. Richard Wcarn, und car
ried out by the artistic pencil and brush of
his partner. M?ns. Iiis-; the frames, etc.,
improvised by Messrs. Kirk and Purse. This
clwf tl'ontvrc presented lour sides?surmoun
ted by a revolving turret. (.11 the sides were
life-size half pictures of the Democratic can
didates for President and Vico-Prsidcnt?Sey
mour and lllnir?flanked by a representation
of the ''Goddess of Liberty," and "Justice,"
with the scales. On the front "Fourth Ward
Democratic (Muh,'' with a representation of a
corpulent individual proclaiming to scallawags
and other to clear the track?around which
were ten stars, representing the Southern
States. Tho hack of the transparency repre
sented two lean and gawky fig 1? es, ear pet-bags
in hand departing Northward?presumable on
the eloction of Seymour and Blair. The mon
itor top presented the emblems of the farmer
and mechanic?Democratic; radical imple
ment? Butler's spoon; the "South Carolina
Treasury," "bu sure of your hook before fish
ing"?the aforesaid hook having caught in
the scat of the unfortunate fisherman's pants.
The "Temple of Liberty" was not forgotten,
and a young Phoenix personated the Goddess,
with liberty cap, shield, etc.
The local iruuspu'eneies distributed through
the procession were, many of tl\em, unique in
design and varied in style. One presented a
correct photograph of the "New State House,"
with a "bar-room" and "cock-pit" on either
side. "We arc coming, Father Abraham?
A very truthful device was "Andrew .John
son, the faithful sentinel on the watch-tower
of liberty." with portraits of Washington and
Seymour, and a palmetto gracefully inter
twined.
"Niitive and foreign citizens., colored and
white, uro interested in the success of the
Democratic party."
"Democracy means pence, radicalism war."
"Bichland Democrats, Bestir Yourselves."
"We work for those who work for us." "Wc
are sure to win." "Seymour and Blair For
ever." and many others.
The colored Democrats were out in strong
force, bearing banners and trausparencie .
"The Young Democrats" were also on hand
? bearing at their head "Young America
goes for Seymour and Blair."
The Phoenix office was one of the points of
attraction. The face of our building was
decorated with garlands ami the balcony em
bellished with a largo transparency, bearing
the names of Seymour and Bl iir. and tho in
scription, "United we stand?divided we tall."
As the pVocTjssbuT^nTrlVfc'd^
the honor to halt and salute the Phttcnix,
when to their surprise thirty-seven of the pret
tiest young maidens who are doing destruc
tion amongst tho unmarried Democracy, ap
peared on the balcony, dressed in white, with
emblems lipi tying the States of the Union. Si
multuncously a display of pyrotechnics was
made from the door-stops, roof and windows of
of the house, lending a brilliant light, and
revealing i ; all its dazzling beauty the com
bined loveliness and witchery of our. thirty
Soven charming friends, who had kindly con
sented to aid us by their graces in lending
beauty and .-.:v:::io oiled to the auspicious
occasion. When the sight si nick ihe eye of the
crowd, such a shout id'admiration arose as has
seldom been heard in Columbia, and we feared
tliaf wc had iloiio more harm than good by
this little scenic arrangement, as hone of the
members of the procession seemed disposed to
abandon the spot.
A fine brass baud, from North Carolina,
./as in attendance. Taken all in all, this
demonstration was the most successful of any
ever gotten up in Columbia, and.the very late
hour prevents our doing full justice to the
subject.
Arrived at the hali, the the vast assembly
quietly took position outside, whilst Gens.
Hampton, Kershaw, McGowan and Chcsnut,
Col. Thomas, Capt. Stanley and others ascend
ed and took scats in the ball, which was
crowded wilii CVumbiu's fairest daughters.
On motion of Cid. Thomas, Capt. Stanley
WtiS chosen ?.1 preside, and the organization
perfected by the election of the following
officers : Vice President?lohn McKenzie,
d. Moighan, ,T. Q, Gibbes, John Alexander;
Capts .J. II. Kursier, W. II. Stuck, K. Per
eival, Dr. D. W. Bay. Col. 11. J. Caughmaii.
Secretaries?H. O'Noule, T. J. LaMottc.
Capt. Stanley, with a low pertinent prefatory
remarks, introduced (Ion. Chcsnut, who was
the fust speaker of tho occasion, and who wns
loll ?wed by (Jens. S. McGowan, J. B. Ker
j shaw and Wade Iliiiuton.
The Great Flood in JtaUiuiore,
The heaviest and most deslructivo flood
ever known in tho annals of this city took
place yesterday, not even excepting the great
Hood of l^llT. (?.1 Wednesday night last a
very severe rain and thunder storm occurred
and considerably increased the volume of
watei in the streams around the city. Yester
day morning at an early hour the rain com
menced to fall and gradually increased in
violence until between the hours of eight and
nine o'clock A M., when it fell in torrents
ami was accompanied by considerable thunder
aud lightning. About twelve o'clock M., tho
water* in Jones' Falls commenced to overflow,
ami in a very short time tho whole of tho
lower portion of the city was covered in many
places to the depth of from eight to twelve
Tho suddenness of the overflow wan for some
time a mystery ia the city, ns although the
full of rain was excessive it would by no means
account for it. The cause of this, however)
wc have since learned to be as follows: About
seven miles above the city tho lino of tho
Northern Centrul Railway passe? by Lako
Roland. At this point an arm of the lake
extends for some distance East of tho road,
connecting with tho main portion by a large
culvert passing under tho road bed. When the
storm was at. its height the water in this arm '
wos observed to rise with great rapidity,
covering all the grounds around its sides, and
the culvert was evidently cither too small to
carry off the great volume or was obstructed
from some accidental cause. About 12 M,j
the water commenced to run over the bank
of the roadway, forcing in tho lines of rails
towards Lake Roland, forming of them a
regularly inclined line towards tho Lake and
then emptying v'ih a full of some twenty feet
into the Lake itself. This abrasion, once
commenced, increased faster and faster, and so
;reut was tho volume of water emptied into
Lake Roland that the water of the Lake was
elevated until it was forced over the main dam
to a height of several feet.
From thence this extraordinary Volume of
water passed on to the city, carrying away all
ibstaclcs to its progress, aud, doubtless, caus
ing the sudden overflow and its disastrous
consequences herein recorded. All the brid
ges' between the Lake and the city arc stated
to have been carried away. Above the Lake
several small bridges were carried away, ami
three of them Were at one time to be seen
floating in the Lake, with vast quantities of
fence rails, trees, and other articles brought
down by the flood. The damage in this sec
tion is very great, and the crops of oats nnd
corn arc totally ruined wherever the water
could reach them.?From the Baltimore
Gazette July 25//i.
_
(Jive tho Facts aud Figures.
It would materially assist tho exposure of
Radical reconstruction were Southern journal*
ists to be somewhat more precise and statistical
in' their accounts of that villainy as now en
acting under their very eyes.
Facts tell, and tell peculiarly, on a pcoplo of
the genius of the North, and it is to the impor
tance, therefore, of seeking out arid publishing "
facts that the best attention of the Southern
press is invited.?Xme York Worht.
Wo shall endeavor to afford the pcoplo of
the North one or two facts, says the Charleston
M rrnry of the 28th July:
C. C. Bowen, the so-called Representative of
the Second (Charleston) Congressional Dis*
trict,... ' _z*
-fc?ttwl?*boW!ved to be* a-in under er.,:, He was
under arrest in the Charleston jail, under accu
sation of instigating, aiding and abutting in
; the assassination of Colonel White, his former
I Colonel. His life was saved by Sherman's
! general jail delivery on tho capfitreof Charles
ton.
2d. He is a convicted forgercr. tie was tried
ami convicted by n board of officers, ca?hicrcd,
and was ejected from tlte Confederate service
for forging his pay roll.
I'd. 1 Ie is a public convicted liar, by the pub
lished sentence of a board of officers.
For these facts sec General Beaurcgard's
official papers, doubtless now iu the War l)ej
nartment.
4th. He is a professional gambler.
A murderer, a forgercr, a liar and a.gambler j
he admirably represents the brutal negro gov
ernment now in possession of South Carolina.
The Fuxdi.no Bill.?This measure went
through both branches of Congress yesterday
under the party lash, nnd with the special aid
of the legislative machinery and iuflucnce of
the presiding officers. Mr. Col-ax seemed to
be especially favorable to this bill, which ex
empts the bonds from taxation, and mortgages
industry of the country to the bondhold
ers for thirty and forty years to come. In ?11
that time, according to this precious Radical
job, it would be beyond the power of the peo^
pie to pay off any part of tho debt; no matter
how full the Treasury, they would have to go
on paying the interest, and could not discharge
the principal,
The President refused to undertake, upon so
short nn examiur.tion, the signature of a bill
which so deeply touches every business man
and tax payer iu the country. The President
declined to sign the bill. Had a propor op
portunity been afforded, wo believe he would
have expressed an emphatic antagonism to the
champions of tho bondholders, that their pro-'
petty shall be exempt from taxation, when the
capital of every other individual groans under
the heaviest burdous. Tho plundered laboring
masses of the country will npprooiato thhtawt
of tho President, and thank him for Ms firm
ness.?National fnteUigeuceifr July 28,
Where the shoe piuehes, says the New Yorlk
Worhf, under the Congressional reconstruction
represented by Gonoral Grunt, more than sev
en hundred thousand ignorant negrOO? V*
North and South Carolina and Florida, not one
of whom would bo allowed a vote in Now
York, Ohio, or Pennsylvania, secured the pre
sence in tho Senate of six Senators, cottuti r
I balancing tho Senatorial vote of New York,
Pennsylvania, and Ohio. Ami six nogro-eho-'
sen Senators are committed to a policy whos&
mouthpiece m tho House, one Bewccse, opentjr
demands arias for the purpose of Controlling
the {Mills in November next, nnd thro begm
uiug a war which will impose new and un
imaginable burdens ot? the the commerce an
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