The Orangeburg news. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, July 27, 1867, Image 4
THE OjaANGKB?RG KEW8,
PUBLISHED WEEKLY
? AT
* ? ORAIfaB??RO, "S.. 0.
.O?as of Publication .on Market-Street o
. > Poet O?ce.
SAMUEL DIDDLE, Editor.
? . VIRGIL C." PIDDLE, Awoeiate Editor..^
V dl AIlLES *H. HALL, Publisher.
f . ? V-*I*P**TT< V> STTT
. SHADING H?TT j?R ?HTEVEBif jf?BKT
. Our Charleston Letter.
tti ?P^PM?ff*?i vJl'rt jSR St'C1 ?
Jteyutrars And ISeff?trahor^Li&m ^
The aews of the publication of ihe namcs of I
thoappointed guardiana of the toll-gaW to the
ballot-box',^ dally'
$??bij*?rery coW^erehfe^interest, and drew
I? political matters. So far as the city : ap
ip^iateesare'concerned:our Military Chief has
evidenced no disposition to. eater to tho wished
? %to^a1SiiroT flk community'; 'tobst'' of "tho
"whites on our Board areltfopposed'io,.bo, cop
^^i*vT rvfl ?vX.Mi .zgin H^fftr (jocxa H l mbaa~ ?
feW^S^Sn^S fWP ff?0/ f^RMSrnaH
? putatives;of our African element uro regarded;
as very respectable. Tho period for tho com
sal of the registration has not yet been
?uixmcouiout
fixed, but it'is "supposed, thdt'ahb?rtli?ytoiddlo
??iekk'nfontKVinQ'r^ en
of perfecting the required preliniinarioS fo
" VtVtnmjJ.j l?*icsj>5'? oh Vtf ,r?.'7 ll-ytm Wad Inll"
'Vinou^ mon^a^o-^at
gible would at least register?but I now think;
'j&lfanbtfyl if(more than a very small:, minority
will present themselves before the august elec
oflVeMbunaT.*^ improbability'pF'thV rel
? J iVidi '?iL J? i??a<^ttP x PHfA strifi'-.VT Jswi?luOj
' admission of our State, even .in compliancy
-s^WtHPtolt? ?h tho^.regiatrars^tor-roje^jst
' .- their option nnyapplicarit for : franchise, will
^determine very many to adopt tho IVry policy,
? J1rtnd stand aloof from any participation in ?u
election er its anticcdents. ' ...
' i*fcr> ni i.? .> ??. , obcr^i-si ot .Viite
* ^a^9^r*l;8wkjes having.- partially abrogated
hisi anti-liqnoring?djet; the j disciples. and d e -
< :fyjtees of Bacchus have recovered ihc'ir^tfiirthi
C?nil evince tjielr gratification,'by frequcut'and|
immoderate/imbibitions. " Some eight or ten of
tlje, proprietors | of r es ta u ra n ts and bar rooms
: constitute the favored few, \ who are permitted;
ito re-open their establishments, and of course,'
^?Ay-are1'doing a ' flourishing' business. This
discrimination is not much relished by the
; jinany unfortunates whose .occupation?like'
- :OthclIo'??is gono, but this dissatisfaction Will
'% relieve itself Only in private expressions of in
dignation. I am authorized to state, that while
tho powers that be, are supported by bayonets
?no anti-extinction .or anti-discrimination
jf?^vention will be called. ' ".^ j
tfi4?otr ?ffefi^ing j directly the. pharleston
Savings Institution, and through it many of
our people, was on Saturday, despite strong
and Jiist" appeals, put into execution;" Certain
United States Soldiers, who at the CQiuraence
inent of the late war, had on deposit in its Treas
ury a considerable sum of money, have recently
demanded tho payment in full of their claims.
Tito Directors declining to make 1 then.: pre*
fcrrcd creditors, tboy invoked the assistance of
, ?e^hilHt?^ their behalf;
?and an order was promulgated directing the
refunding of tho entire amount deposited.
The supplement to the order coolly directed;
that in the event of a refusal, the Treasurer
nnd Directors should be sent to Castle Pinck
|M^j jA|l the eash, on hand and..sufficient ad
ditional assets to meet the claims, were there
fore paid over to the military. The Company
being'insolvent,-this forced measuro will se
. rlotisly affect the interests of many widows and
orphans, whose all was in the custody of'the
Savings Institution.
The school for frecdmen established last
f week at tho old Marino Hospital, by tho Pro
* test ant Episcopal Church, is in a very flour ish
1 ffig condition; ovor eight hundred children
?"' arc tn attendance, and now applicants daily
? present themselves. The Superintendent,
^white). is named- Taylor, from Kow
Vork ; ho is assisted by eight Charleston ladies,
from families of tho highest, respectability,
? This work is as patriotic in its character as it
L ^s'lruly ehristikn. The colored children aro to
be educated, and it fs infinitely better that Our
O^wp^; people should .instruct them than that
our bitter enemies should sow in their minds
" the seeds of opimosity to us, and prejudice them
against our interest. Hostility between tho
fa^fea?,btf'pf?d?cUvb''of-nothing but cvil'to
both white and black. Ul' 4 ^
Vitt cityY^itell/e' be3ttre'nie
in^cqntipwjromar.kabb/jjjifajfyf? ?e^u;
lations for tho thorough cleansing of tho city,
- . -.-.-.?J.?-L
ble precaution has becu tal
of breath," at
tempted on last Monday evening, to end at |
onco her troubles and her lifo, by. taking poi
fortunately prevented tho consummation et the
Fortunately j>reyoi
suicido. How touch wiser it is, bravely to
"bear tho ills we have" in lifo, than to cx
changeihem Ari'othera.that we know nq\JD?[
.fitaetefca%.lmaaj?u<fJ trj.i ta oV?9 DELT\Au i j|
mm '" tsBfM
THE ORANGEBUM NEWS.
ttff.t ^IoavI lit r,D:n yaw si.h umoi ;
ii?i'j our\oioi apolitical position" by means <tf\ovr.
iGib'tpwlif?lititf^ (o putyidv.
contributions from our fdloic-citixenfi^yjtan'*
jprme
intn'd, ?/
i^tofc?1 JtyttiM'cf ^iieHofyaper,
should he: an index ofthe various shades of pop
ular sentiment in the section of country in'which
w ?w>y/jommtmtcau.onjiproperty tcrtUen, aceom
The Butch have Taken Hellarid;
?ti? gaiHhrfJ hrwvo ?. fj^.tri v,?i7i< ' ^' i. O >
f#iliN$*^V havOf/tta& Golu^i.
Cteecnt? ftV?t q.fU L*wxjoi3 ?1 h?*..f4ftratttftSi J
.We have, Ijoen there on., a., brje^ visit j and tho
great Uuton Republican Convcntiun, consisting
d^?fttnegif?esra?d^lfijfwhlte rticn,' was in full
|>t>1afc&s^flke^aWfrions' 0/<h BowiJn, hhvihg
arc still in the good old city men tried, and
|*trub', wh?iMhaye notibowcd the knee to Baal;"
and the proceedings of the, Radical cohelavo
|^?vie^ea"?y^j^Bnlo &tid Intelligent 'pep*
pm with"intense disgust'. 'Wowill.grvo further
TjVB '*S$B9i>'SKi1 MtHMi* .itiiif ??.*.i'l P h ? I i ?
M?RP^8n.f-'otn^Ft TOPS8 .an4 .doings .npxt
3?iT?a 4viiT ; izqxiirji \<tu*n t s v; .? I
^fp^^M^^^f '^Jffi). V! ^r beyond our
jtep.'^ Mysterious, meandering, yet , merciful
;?!?\the plfits.4esigne4.Jby <?0d, to circumscribe
our afetidhs arid their motivi^^T pray that
Thou.wouldn't keep themtf rom Hie ovil." You
gazo on your past career nnd sec chiefly bli^ht
ccl ' h?pW'orunsatfsficd longings : you ask?
"can God bo my Father V* ,You look at tho
future.,,an<Lthere looms up no . especial Pharos
to assure you of cemfort and joy; and you
Wonde'ryrfWhyMGod's mercies seem to hover
around some, while others arc over in devious
shadows or sumbcams. The days arc dark to
you ; you arc weary, *
MWcary of,hopuig~whe,re hope scoms untrue,
Ah fair, but as fleeting, as morning's blight dew."
Weary of sighing o'er sorrows of earth,
"Where love's brightest dreams will oft fade at
i thelp birth.
Let us face the fact?, before you adopt such
hasty :oen?lusi?nB; If you ar~e a Christian, or if
you are trying to live according to your Saviour's
commands', give to the winds thy fears, hone,
and be undismayed. Life, 'tis a nursery for
eternity ; 7K>me .few of us- thrive best for en
couragement, affectiontn* praise;- wo are weak
like Ready to''Halt', and to such 'Our Father
gives appreciative friends, a loving home-circle
and an adequacy; or a superabundant support,
since Ho sees that such appondages will not
detract from our usefulness, ana our depen
denco upon His love. Yet those to whom this
treatment is safely applied aro in the min?iity,
for most of us have too great a love of tho
world and its pursuits, to be benefited by such
II
a regimen.
God sees .that wc cling too clqpcly to those
who are kind to us, and straightway Ho per
mits* thenv (just by natural versatility,) to
need us no longor, to slight us, and wc arc dc
.. **0 Uoavon! wero man
But constant, he were perfect; that one error
Fills him with faults."
Wc often delight in bestowing upon %ur
friends or depen (hints liberal favors, they thus
becomo part, and parcel of our interests; then j
if God takes from us the ability to continue
these donations?if our own icunts must bo cur
tailed and our gifts *bc less often bestowed,
wo feel the reflex result, for those hitherto our
dear friends, scok elsewhere more eligible inti
macies. Somctimes'our hearts crave praise,
and our love of approbatipn is so great, that
wo becomo unhappy because wo aro not gene
ral favorites. Wo forget, that whilo noblo
deeds arouse tho lovo of the > Good, tho Evil
often feel towards them,'a phng ofenvy.
( Our wishes granted, give us* not bur wish:?
Be tho absorbing' thought , of wealth, of case, of
^mc 9'.* ploasufSi ^io?gh wo taste thorn, oven
to satiety, theto is a morbid desire , for .some
thing yet be.ybild our'roach, i Unrest will rdck
live pursuing ompty phantoms. Onwardf^eviU}
.the.
and rouse bur bettor
ho powers of I
rt are better developed, whon
eonio outward trial, call their strength, to test,
lyjs, not <^oux^ o>b|ding place, ? henqo, God
ofy and Rindry teaches us! not to rely upon
its illusive joys. Ho offers us religio?, (reli
ance, upoti h'un)\ thq( philosopher's st?ne to
chango the dross of adverse circumstances, in-:
to golden, graces aud.eharmB. 11 eavon glides
before o?r vi'?ion, an enchanting picture ; and
the hope of ^ninf?rUlity^With fullness of love
*JntoluefciW ?p "tnp lamp of li?e.
Did I say, Hope? Delicious Hope! sho wing;
6(ur wearies^ hours, and mantled with Religion
,y(^))i8.^e .e^rth, upright In gait, slow in her
promises, but constant in her aims. ' She show
-et*h gladness;* itJsnn pltt?jp*i??j f; ?'? *h
After death its joys shall be,
LoirVn^i'^Lnting'as eternity." ] \
? '? t\ K
Were Earth our germ and goalb disappoint-'
.incut might sadden us; but tread, we. ever so
(lightly, Time wiU trayel.. ?The. panorama
'changes,?and He, our architect, gives "ais
moonlight, sunshine and showers, each in'turn.
'Sh'tfftk'nbt, Oh mortal,'when thou weariest,
turn thy^ thoughts towards 'Heaven, and know
that 'tis not all oMifc, to live ; or all of^dcafli
to die.
"This world's not nil a fleeting* show
?-? . , For inan'B illusion given;" V
For he wlio'ujcfisure? out life's span,
In love to God nnd love to ninn,
1 r*v 'bn earth has tasted Heaven"."
. Daisy Dah\
Taju Yiew. .
Tho Last. Presidential Message*.
Wit t. :. 14 ?
> " I -4 ? 1 "
'Thc.Vot? of the second Supplementary Act,
after repeating.tho objectioiis previously urged
against the constitutionality of the Keconstruc
tion programme of Congress, concludes with
the following remarks J ft
? Within a period-less than a year the legisla
tion of Congress has attempted to ? strip the
Executive department of the .Government of
some of its essential powers. The Constitution
'and tho oath provided in it devolves upon tho
President the power and the duty to see thaj^
the laws are faithfully executed. The Consti
tution, in order to carry out this power, gives
him the choice of the agents, and makes them
subject to- his control ami supervision. But in
the execution of thc?e laws the constitutional
obligation upon the President remains, but the
power to exercise that constitutional duty is ef
fectually taken'away.
The military commander is, as to the power
of appointment, made to take the .place of the
President, and the. gcheral of the army the
place uf tho Senate, and any attempt on' the
.part of the President to assert his own consti
tutional powers may, under prctonco of law, be
I met by official insubordination. It is to be
feared that, theso military officers, looking to
the authority given by these laws, rather than
to tho letter or the constitution, will recognize
no authority but the commander, of tho district
and the genoral of the army.
If there were no other objection -than this to
this proposed legislation, it would be sufficient.
Whilst I hold tho chief executive authority of
tho United States, whilst tho obligation rests
upon me to see thut all the laws are faithfully
.ex?cutcd, I can pever willingly surrender that
trust, or the power given for its execution.
I can never give my assent to be made re
sponsible for the* faithful execution of laws and
at the same time surrender that trust and tho
powers which aocompany it to any other execu
tive officer, high or low, or to any number of
executive officers.
*
If this executive trust, vested by the consti
tution in the Prcsidont is to be taken from him
and vested in a subordinate officer, the respon
sibility will bo with Congress in clothing the
subordinate with unconstitutional power, nnd
with the officer who assumes its exercise. This
interference with the constitutional authority
of.tho executive department is an evil that
will inevitably sap the foundations of our fedo
ral system ; but it is not tho worst evil of this
legislation. It is a great public wrong to take
from tho President powers conferred upon him
alone by the constitution, but the wrong is
more flagrant and more dangerous whon tho
powers so taken from the Prcsidont aro confer
red upon subordinate executive officers. Over
nearly one third of the States of tho Union
military power, regulated by no fixod law, rules
supremo.
Each one of theso five district commanders,
though not chosen by tho people or responsible
to thorn, exercise at this hour more executive
power, military rnd civil, than the people havo
ovor boon willing to confor upon the head of
the executive department, though not ehoson
by and responsible to themselves. The remedy
must como . from tho people themselves.
They.know what it iB, and how it is to applied.
At the prcsbnfc time they caunot, according to
tho constitution, repeal these laws, thuy
cannot remove or control this military despo
tism. Tho remddy, nevertheless, is in thoir
hands f it is to be found in tho ballot, and is a
snT? ope, \f not controlled by fraud, overawed
by arbitrary power, or from, apathy on their
denco in their patriotism, wisdom and integrity/!'
I am still hopeful of {ho future, and that
tho rod of despotism ^ill he 'brokoh,
tho armed, rule'; of power 'be lifted from tho
necke of the P<?HeSgndShe ftfrrincime? ?p
Violated constitution preserved. \Jt\ ^
Washington, D. C, July 19,1867.
Washington News.
JuiiY 19.? In tho House the reading of the
voto imossegjr haying, been^ i concluded, tlje
Speaker sWted thaltlmolijJc?dnsot sWpreSl
dent would bo outcrcd at length on tho journal
in compliance with the Constitution?, , .rfi j
, Mr. Stevens (Rep;, Pa?) rosb and said that!
ho was disposed to-.have tho vote on the ques
tion at once.,t : -.?.,{. ?>{>? ?-> rrrodii
?. * *: . ;* .,.-*..*(.*.....
: :Mr. Boutwell (Rep.,'Mass.) asked Mr. Stpv
ctis to yield the floor to him. Mr. Stevens
complied, and Mr. ? Boutwell addressed the
House, closing as follows; .
."Our duty as we fdpresont kjstory and an
cestry?pur. d^ity^/ as. Wo contemplate .. the
demands, which.'.posterity will make us, in
:my judgment,' is uhero,, to; . investigate fair
ly, fully; faithfully,' ; and. : without delay,
tho charges that arc mado against the!
Executive ofrthe, country,,and if founded, to!
arraign him,deliberately, but .promptly, prose
cute the trial, according to the .forms of pro
ceeding, and if but one day Iii? constitutional
term, bp shortened by tthe judgment.of the
Senate, liborty will be preserved, and the
country through coming ages, and mankind
through centuries, will bless that peoplo'and
the rgprcscntatives of that people who had {tup
courage, as they merged from a great war. tot
demand justice, to preserve the Constitution^
! protect liberty, and to transmit popular rights
to other nations.''
Mr. Randall (JDem., Pa.) w^uld like tho
cjwijcp to mo';', ;;1C impcachcrs befyrp the peo
j'pie. H'^ 0n on Id like to meet them faco to
face, right in tho enemy's camp. He assorted
that they did not mean to impeach tho Presi
dent ; they did not dare to do it. .-? "What had
tho President done that ho should bo im
peached? 'Had he not been honest, faithful,
diligent and correct in ovcry particular i Lot
them, then, if they dare, attempt to impeach
tho President.
* * ? * . * * * .
? Mr. Butler ( Hop.. Mass.)?I admit that the
gentleman from Pennsylvania (Mr. Randall)
uttered one truth in his remarks, and that was,
that wo dare not do our duty here in that re
spect. With shamc.and confusion of lace, I,
for ono, bow to the truth of that remark. And
the question is: How,soon will we be ready to
do our duty ?
* . * * . , \* * * *
The President declares that no particle of
thq.land in the Southern States has become the
property of too United States by conquest. I
cannot for au instant, allow that statement to
go unchallenged. Kvcry loot of land that was
occupied by the enemy of the I'nited States,
and was by the valor of its soldiers, repossessed
by the United States, became thereupon tho
property of tho United States.* To say that a
title by conquest pertains only to personal
property and moveablc things, is to ignore tho
entire law of nations ; lot while it has not been
usual in conquering nations to appropriate the
proprietary title of the land from motives of
public policy,"yet T think T may challenge tho
entire body of writers of the rights of war,
and ask if there can be found any one line in
denial of the right to appropriate jaiid thus ac
quired, I shall, therefore, ask the considera
tion of the House to the fact whether or not
the right by conquest is not a perfect one, to be
exercised in our judgment as may seem best,
either in incrcy, in clemency, in justice, or in
right?precisely as wc please?and not other
wise. Having thus brought before tho House
these mi.Shtateinents of facts and wrong conclu
sions of law. T, for one, am ready to vote that
this shall become a law, notwithstanding the
voto of the President, and then sec whether he
will execute it, or whether the House of Rep
resentatives will bring him, for his former vio
lations ol the Constitution, before the Senate
for trial, according to the mode, and the only
mode, pointed out by the Constitution to re
lieve the country from the oppressions of a bau j
ruler.
Mr. Boyer (Dem , Pa.) took the floor for five
minutes
Mr. Williams (Rep., Pa.) said bo sympa
thised very deeply with tho eloquent utterances
of his friend from Massachusetts (Boutwell).
There was a time whon forbearance ceased to
be a virtue, and he thought that time had come.
Tor tho first time in the history of the country
the Chief Executive Magistrate of tho country
strode into the halls of Congress, into the Con
stitutional Chamber of the nation, and flung
.his mace in the way of defiance at tfie feet of
Congress. When was this controversy to end'/'
# He * * * * *
It had been widely disseminated through the
country that tho charges against tho Executive
Magistrate were merely frivolous. That opin
ion had found utterance on both sides of the
House, but those who hold the contrary opin
ion wero prepared to show, whenover they were
allowed to provo it to tho House and tho na
tion, that there was a case against tho Presi
dent. It was not for him to say what it was,
ho could not do so without a violation of con
fidence as a member of the Judiciary Commit
tee. * *. * *' ??* *
Mr. Sclionck (Rep., ()hio)aecoptod five min
utes' time, and said it would suffice fur what he
had to pay Tho Socrotary of tho Treasury, in
a speech delivered some time ago to u mob in
this-oity, lud suid that ho regarded CongrosK,
er.s. Ho (Scheuck) had sometimes I
cmicd to think that Congjross* hacjgvrj
tijp^c tfpkcring.
S'Njji n doubt of it," Ini'erpc
???)
Irf?*?. Schenck proceeded^
remark, Congress liad passed ?oo law after
another in its effort to carry out a systciu of |
restoration of tho rebel States, and those laws
hadlipep rcndered^jugatory^ had heen^^jefjfect^
stricken drnvn^und made inoperative by the Bos-'
tility to them, to Congress, and to the policy of |
Congress on tho part of the Executive. The
President stood now as an obstacle iu tho path
way. .*. * * * *? * -
Mr. Stevcps? (?cpX f? lk&y* ? I agree pro-j
ci?cly with the eloquent speech of my amiablcj ]
colleague across the Way (Randall) that We can-j
not impeach the President of the United
States. But I say to our friends on this sido
who arc urging that measure that they are urg
ing it in vain. The result of my motion the
other day clearly disclosed that, and, without; |
attempting to make disclosures, T uudcrtako to
say that there arc unseen agencies nt work?' |
there arc invisible powers at work in this coun
try which will provent the impeachment of the I
Prcsidont. I have taken some pains to Under
stand the composition of the House and the
composition of the Senate, and. I am quite cer
tain that there arc enough of persons in the
House 'first/to prevfaht the pfeBcntatjotf Of ar-i
tielca of impeachment; and secondly, that
there arc enough porsons in the' Senate if ur-'
ticks of impeachment were voted, to prevent
the conviction ^f the President. So that I re
peat any ftttcnvpt rd inipcnclothe President will
be vain and futile. It is imnp/.'uie l0 picrco
the pau?phy v;Vichsurroun<}sthc White House.
T.lv%! President starfs by assorting in his mes
sage what, if true, would support all th ehrest
of his argument. Ho says the Constitution of
the United .'tntcs'js theoretically operative iu
the cobqnered provinces of 'the South. ?Hi
that" was two thon rill wd' havo done here ??is
rank usurpation. I deny that the Constitution,
is .-cither .theoretically.or actually iu operation
iu any pf theso S.tates. I am sorry to say that
not all ?ur statesmen, profound as they are, and
that not all of our judges, learned as they arc,
not even the highest'among them, seem to havo
J lookod sufficiently to the bottom?of the law of
nations to understand tho truo condition of u
conquered people. And yet a slight examina
tion of one page of, Froflips, of half a page or
half a lecture of lluthcrforu, one page of Vut
tol, and even less than th?! of the last, niid
best, and tcrsct of publicists?Scigeant Wild
man?wi'l convince every mtih that the truo
position of the late (Jon.fedursta States > is. thai
of a conquered territory uf tlie .United States.
That bei tig admitted, all the rest of reconstruc
tion is as easy us niiy of the. problems of
Euclid. Many of our people have relied on
Blackstonc and Whoaton and other ancient and
modern publicists, and havo become familiar
with them, while tho occupant of the White
House was engaged in a very laud..blo business,
but one not much calculated to instruct and
adorn that cud of the human frame, There
fore, sir, I make allowance a mil indulgence on
the errors of that honorable gentleman. 1 now
mov^thc previous question.
Messrs. Wilson (Hep.. Iowa) and ?Pntyn
( Dem., Ni Y.')appealcd to Mr.Steveus to allow
each of them sonic time to address tho House.
Mr. Stevens consented, to do so, and j'ielded
first to Mr. Pruyn, who said : I agree with tho
gentleman from Pennsylvania as to those first
principles which he nt the foundation of the
national law to which he bus referred, nnd that
the authors he has named are authorities which
cannot be di.-rcgurded hero, but whose opinions
and views uro conclusive on the question be
fore tho House. The difficulty is iu applying
that law to tho case before it. The gentleman
from Pennsylvania in the Thirtieth Congress
announced what 1 considered to be, and wlmt
the country considered to bo, a startling propo
sition ; that by reason of tho proclama
tion of blockade so-called, the war had
become a war between nations, and hence
forth it was a struggle betweon two great par
tics, and that the conquering party hau ri right
to do with the conquered what it p' ?u. jd.
That was in the face of tho solemn proolama
tion of both Houses of Congress, passod un
animously after tho struggle had reached its
height, after the first battle of Bull Bun, that
it was not a war between nations, but it was
a wor to enforce the provisions of the Con
stitution, acknowledging all tho rights of the
States, aud declaring that as soon as the strug
gle terminated, terminate how it might, these
States wore to bo restored to their relations to
the Union. Tho facts of the case horctofore
do not bear out tho inference which the gen
tloman from Pennsylvania endeavors to give,
the very sound law to which he has referred,
but, on tho contrary, places us in a position iu
which ,we have said to tho world that those
principles of law do. not apply, and did not .ap
ply to vho struggle iu which tho North was en
gaged with the South. As to the gentlemen
from Massachusetts who first spoke (Mr. Bout
well), wo all know that this subject of impeach
ment has become so thoroughly imbedded in
his mind, that on no occasion docs he fail to
.present it to tho House. Wo arc here called
upon to discharge a solomu duty under the
Constitution, and declare v.hcthcr, notwith
standing tho reasons which tho President has
assigned against the passage of the bill, it shall
become a law. Instead of discussing that ques
tion, the gentleman from Massachusetts has
honored us with tho reason why thc.PycaJaqnV
should bo. iiepoaahed< . Some of them \t*)foj
liove,.bc attempted to dnw from ft. ^ J '
of tho, message, JJut how dqca that m&tagV
gifte f
ter he
X What doc^t|he?PrcjddontteU.*.yoA^ftf.A
j hint dndfrQd^tuat this act kirin
rgfert principles of English liberty? Whs*
dqcsMio tell yon? Where does ho appeal?
Hasays he appeals to the ballot-box. Is the 5
gcfflcman from Massachusetts afraid of that ? ?
jlte/well may bo, as it will soon tell a story that
?$11 be utterly at variance with the views {ho
Entertained. [Derisive laughter on the Re
publican side of the House.] Far! of tho
speech of the gentleman would bo very well in
a political electioneering room, and part of it
would halve beeu< Very jy'ell in! the year of the
French revolution) but it .does not .fit tho tem
per of our times. ^If .there, bet anythjngjof
constitutional libujCy left,' that ^ |dnfloman
occupying the position he docs, and under fauch
VIOWS
The fall of the Speaker's hammer here in
dicated, the close of^^e^^mia^njRffiH^t?
Mr. Pruyn/
Mr. Wife?n f5of Ohib9 I^dWdid not 'in
tend to occupy one.moment of the time of the
House on this question, until it seemed to be
rendered necessary by the irregular course
which has j been . pursued by Wo of my col- .
leagues of the Judiciary Committee (Butler
and Williams), and some of the words which'
have fallen'; from tho lipS of'th^gentfcsoatf
from Pennsylvania (Stevens.) f ".
When the House of Representatives'' charged
the Judiciary Committee " with th? investiga
tion of this case, I did riot uriderWahu* ?hat a *
majority Of the HOurfe seirt the '(fake'Wiffift
Committee for that Committee to act upon it
wholly as partisans. -.J, understood that so far
as it imposed ?n obligation rijponmo, it was.to
I fearlessly arid faithfully investigate that case,
??t as a; member of thv I0.V Oo,nw\?teev?f.'tthe
House of Representatives of tho United States;
and, let mo say, that I havo pushed tho inves
tigation in thAt light, and Iaffiriri he^tt^Unf*
that no amount of political prcssuVc1 Snaff*|uni
mc aBido from tho-consetcntious discharge of
AP ?4utJ??**? i f???! ?k? ,Hjas^.controUe4 by the
laws aud.tbc facts. , [Applause on the Demo
cratic'side of the House.] I have no sympa
thy with the course or political conduct of the
Presi'dcrirdfW
entitled to have the charges made against him
hiyestigatcd according to^.iaw, and^ to.haye^tho
case returned to the House, as the facts and
tho law will warant. Tho gentleman from
Pcnnitj'ivahia (Mr!' Stevens) has said there are
secret' fnfluchcc?'dt wofKl It is easy for any.
man to cast suspicion upon all other men, when .
it is necessary to carry by force of party ot<
ganization anything which he may desire _to
ptoyi s^ccesaTul! J $o)noi ^Iqvlfajwh^t' in
fluences the gentleman rofcrs, not only control
K?V U ff.- fit? 0wlp\W'\n-of
^o House, which wilf prevent articles of lra
pcachu."nt being presented to tW Ponato^but
controlling ?J*? uiemlvrsof tlio-Sbhato'whb'are
to sit as a high tv"'of impcncbiuvht,under,
the solemnity ol thoir oavL'?' Sir. Is cN'cry^'jhafli
to be run down because ho* cannot look upon*
questions just as ?nmo other mon view 'them ;
is every man to bo b mtidcd' dowh in tHbu
couiltjy becnu'sb he will not suiWudcr tho rigl*jfc
of private judgment. Have we come'to that'
Here the fail Of the Sperik?f'tfi?hWf?'rMndi
.cated the termination' Of the * gcutlc?i?Vs ;nvo
udnutcs. , * V 1
The House (hen proceeded to vote upon the
passage of tho bill by Yeas and Jfays,- .;; -i
The voto rcBiiltcd in-^Yeas, 100; Nav-.
The Spcakor announced that two-thirds hav
ing toted iu the affirmative, the bill bad again
passed the House, and, with the objections of
the' President, would be transmitted to the
Senate for its like consideration*.' '
July 19.?In the Senate the veto nicssSge
was redd, 'and the Second Supplementary jBiil
was passed over tho Veto by. a vote of\{%
The* Chair announced that tho Bill having
been passed over the veto by a vote of two
thirds of each HOusoj was a' law.' ' ' ?* 'J&j**.
JuLy"20.?In the Senate thcrey^^aVfr
regular discussion regarding adjournmcnt.'in
which the President was denounced as eon"^
mapious, and Mr. Chandler 'said there was a
sort of hybrid concern in . the. Senate cauV.d1
conservative Republicanism-1 i**>*s4t & t\ >ifC
Mr. Fcsseriden took further rouop&s of Mrv
Chandler as personal, and said he had but one.
thing to say 11 The Senator from Michigan
says what is riot true. " " f- .- ' -}
Mr. Chandler hurled back Mr. Fcssendcn's
contempt with scorn, when the amiable cohtro-v.
vcrsy'was interrupted by a motion to go "inU>v
executive session.
The Senate adopted tho report of tho Com
mittee of Conference, oad" adjourned to the,.
21st of November. ^ ^
... In the J.lQjisc,.thQ Judi:inryjC^u^^]||^
authorized to send for persons and papers:, on
the question whether 'Kentucky,; Maryland and?
Delaware have Republican Constitution's.'
The preamble and ? resolution ordering tba*
Scrgcant-at-Arms to bring Lafayette C. Bakor
before the bar of the IlduSO, for contcirijvt in
rofusing to appear before tho Judiciary Coni
HUttee^waa passed._
A resolution ordering, t^ Judiciary Com
mittee to report the evidence taken in the im
peachment case, was passed by a voto of 57 to
-13. ?-l
This result was applauded by tho impoacl.
CIS.
The Conference Committee reported on ad?
journmcnt from 4 o'clock to' the 21st of No- ?
yembe)-, which was agreed tiy^$$SPtti ''vfavii
4G 1 " ;
Tbc.OXc,tOU?cnt ? -,.,Jtw.
Very grcr' . %M fl0^
j , -v; tho jni poachers, fa king,, ad vantage**
bi a Ihln Heusq, carried the^?nl^M^jWoT?' .
ftp 'pvi<l.,onco to bo reportc'a 'arid 'ptmtbd
Wilson, Cbairmahvor tno Judiciary Committee,
who vha* strongly opposed the movement' ,
*? S!*fe5 nnt? ^ 'Speskerig