The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, December 02, 1892, Image 1
Mule raising is still a profitable bnslqom.
There is it lean $30 profit ia n
|45 wMniinn ?t;H "bout $45 profit ia a
$60 one, the ancestral value ranging from
$10 to $15. A. mule's father may be
worth anywhere from $200 to $2000 or
more. _
The rumors that the Empress Frederick
and her son, the German Kaiser, do
not get on well together are quite without
foundation. In (act, in Germany,
the accepted idea is that the country is
in reality ruled by IIci Majesty, aad that
Kaiser Wilhelm takes uo step without
first consulting his mother.
It will surprise many people, the Boston
Cultivator is convinced,to know thai
on the average as many people freeze to
* * . death in Massachusetts as aro killed by
lightning. For the ten years to the end
' _# 4 ono *? * * -
oi xooo, cue number that perished from
either cause was the same?thirty-two,
or ao arorage of only a little ruore than
three persons a year. % , ?
\ ?\
f The number of schoolhouses in the
United States is 216,330. The estimated
value of all public school property
is $323,565,632. The total revenues
of tho public schools are: From
permanent endowments, $9,825,12?;
from taxej, 8tate, $25,177,037; looal,
$38,328,385?*113,505,412; from other
sources, $3,794,431, Total revenue,
$135,125,010.
\ = \
An eleotrlo railroad to run 100 miles
an hour between Ohicago and St. Louis
Is projected. This sounds big," corn^
moots the Now York Tribune, "but tho
range of electrical possibilities has by no
meaus been reached. The successful
operation of such a road would doubtless
point to important changes in our
methods of transportation. A speed .ot
'100 miles an hour, however, will require
an almost perfectly straight traok, an I
on the groat majority of the railroals of
tbo East It would bo entirely out of tho
question. One moat excellent thing
about tho proposed new road is that it
will havo uo grade crossings."
Oao good result which tho Illustrated
Auioricau thiuks is likely to follow Eng.
|JP^o\toi>pugo Ct tlie 'oouliaJl^fa&W'''
business. The supply of labor for the
ooffee plantations in Mexioo is small,
dear and unreliable. The planters, therefore,
turned to the nativos of tho South
Sea Islands to obtain the workman needed.
Two yoars ago a cargo of 30 J Oilbert
Islanders was landed. Tho natives
were uuier contract to work on tho
coilee plantations for three years at from
97 to $LJ a month. At the expiration
of that period they wore to be returnod
to their ko.ues. Notwithstanding- the
contracts the laborets wero virtually
slaves, tlo.v many win cvor reac t uo ua
aj liu remain* to be seen.
In an article urging the constructio
of better roads in the United States th
Mow York Sun remarks: Much of th
L . tsmihln with k mn?it 1 ' m**"1'
P I wagon wheels, a relic of the days o
, * ....?high-nrined ?The ntfrow rim b
cry hard on the average road whei
heavy loads are carried. But accepting
this peculiarity of the tires, a fuuda nen
tal rule in road construction should bi
to keep the substances which form th<
Ibed firmly in place. This need isshowi
by the shearing straiu on a road floore*
, with gravol. In cities blocks of atom
or asphalt can be laid, but not in coun
try districts, on account of the Cost, and
'the best ordinary substitute for th
country is angular bits of stone, s
driven together, on the macadam prin
| ciple, that they will not bo moved b
| the pressure of wheels. ?
I President D. W. Fisher, of Hanorei
College, Tnd., gives the Now York Inde
IB** pendent information which throws somi
light on the possible origin of America*
& , races. He says: Oue of the recant grad
uatcs of Hanover College, W. T. Lopp
for the past two years has been in Chargi
of the Mission Sohool for the Eskimos
it at Port Clarence, Alaska, on the Amer
lean aide o( Bering Strait. A lettei
jflBk under dale of August 31st, 1892, to my
alj eelf, says of last winter: "No thawc
W% daring the winter, and ice blocked ir
. the Strait. This has always been double 1
& >. whalers. Eikimos hare told then
y?. that they sometimes crossed the strait oc
Ice, bat they hare nerer believed them
p Lsst February and March our Bikimo
|flp had a tobacco famine. Two parties (An
tn^y^eot with dog sleds to Bast Oape
the^iberian coast, and traded som
jgr ^bearer, ot\. and marten skins for RusR
WK^Joliacco, and. act :wad. safely. I
l> nnlrh.i#lV?tr an AAAulnnil < )? ft.*
K tbey can do this. But every sumtnoi
K thej make several tripe la their bi{
K wolves skin boots?forty feet long.
K | ^ These obser rations may throw soma light
upon the origin of the Prehistoric Rao
K of America." Mr. Lopp ia in every wa
H a reliable man, and It would seom to b
B a pity not to give to the public tho ira
R; portam fact which he has narrated abort
DmE_NEWS.
The Sunny South Gleaned and Epitomized.
All the News and Occurences Printed
Here is Condensed From.
Charleston, 8. C., has 285 barrooms.
The oil mill at Barnwell Couutho use,
8. C., was destroyed Tuesday mor ning
by an iocondiarv fire. Loss $20,000;
insurance $15,000.
Prince MomoLuluof Nashville, Tcnn.,
who became King of the Vey nation
Africa, by his father's death some time
ago, has left to take his seat on the
throne.
The North Carolina Mcthodi t Protestant
Conference near Greensboro last
; week.
At Barnwell C:>urt House, 8 C , T. W.
Ezznrd. a Georgia real estate agent was
convicted of breach of trust.
^ A new $1,000,000 Coosnw river mini
ing company has been formed.
$160,000 worth of property was burned
in Lynchburg, Va , Thursday.
George Farrington, of Ashe county
and Elizabeth Hoyall, of Wilkes couuty,
N. C., were mariied last Sunday?the
1 groom 62, the bride 16
Ex-Lieutenant Governor Antoine, colored,
of Louisiana, has been convicted of
embezzlement.
The monument to the memory of Gcu.
A. P. Hill was unveiled at Petersburg,
Va., on Tuesday.
The General Assembly of South Carolina
is in cession at Columbia.
J. W. J. Morgan (white,) convicted at
Greenville, 8. C.,of the murder of L. W.
Hipp, his father-in-law, was sentenced
to be hanged on Friday, January 20.1893.
President-elect Cleveland will 6pcnd
several months before March 4 nt tin
foot of the mountains in Norlh Caroliua,
probably at Newton.
The North Alabama Methodist Conference,
which adjourned at Lafayette on
Tuesday, decided to < stablish a college
A i-i i-i..:? - J
jii uurtu A.itiumuu, cuuimiuiiil;, u sku's .1
classical department, departments of
mcdiciue, law, theology and dent'stry.
The lady managers of the North Carolina
build ng at the Chicago World's
Fair, officially announce that tlx
plans for.the building have fallen through,
and that there will be no North Caroline
building at Chicago. The reason is that
sufficient funds cou d not be raised.
The Episcopal Council for the new
Southern Dioceso of Virginia met in 8t
Paul's church, Lynchburg, last week for
organization.
Gov. McKinnev ?f Virginia, is attend
!? MmdthwjiM'%' ? q?u?<luuu UllUg UlSlllBSl'U
there are of great interest to the South.
Tljtre colored men in the Asheville
city prison for minor offenses broke out
Wednesday night and made good their
cscapo.
It is rumored at Charleston, S. C., on
pretty good authority, that there will be
a general advance of freight rates on all
railroads with in the territory ?f tjie
Southern Railway and Steamship Association.
The wheelmen of Charleston, S. C.,
celebrated Thanksgiving Day by a race
to Suramerville. It was a haudicap. The
wheelmen ate Thanksgiving dinner at
Summerville.
Speaker Crisp was received with great
1 applause when he'appeared on ',the floor
of the ?icorgia Legislature at Atlanta.
The Lexington, Va , bar has endorsed
:? Hou. John Kaudolpli Tucker for tho
o place of Attorney General im Mr. Clove
Q land's cabinet.
tnXj^l^he dumb and the blind, shows
f thai there is an increase attendance at
, the State's home.
a A large cotton bu.er at Athens, Gn ,
made $12,000 on the rise of the staple
> last Tuesday.
Alabama proposes a curious remedy foi
0 negro suffrage. It is to relievo by law
B every negro not voting ftora the paymeut
of taxes.
Another big flro at Winston! The
1 Hotel Ziuzenaorf burned Thanksgiving
a day. It was just completed a few months
ago at a cost ol $ 125,0.10; insurance was
I $100,000. It will be rebuilt
Reidsville, N. C., has again come fore
wards as a winter resort. Quite u party
? oflidiesand gentl muu arrived there
from Canad i to speud the winter months.
Y Post i istress Gntchell of Wasuiugtou,
Ga., has been arrested on a charge af assault,
she having, it is alleged, thrown
vitriol r?vcr a nurse in a lit of anger.
A 5 cent postoge stamp issued in Alabama
during tho Confederacy was sold
3 in New York Tuesday for $780. The
i Scott Stamp and Printing Company
wero the pu'chnscis.
, Ex-Governor Fitzhugh Lee, of Vir
ginia, says that he expects no cabinet
appointment, and has no inte tion of
again running for Governor; but is silent
as to his candidacy for the United States
. Senatonhip
In the United States Couit at Charles
ton, 8. C., Judgo Siuionton I he South
Carolina railroad to b j sold for the benefit
of its creditors, ut the suit of Frederick
W. Bound, Henry 'I homns Coghlan
and others. Judge Simonton holds that
the road cannot be sold in parcels, but
must be sold as an entirety. Daniel H.
Chamberlain is appointed special uiast r
to make sale at public auction, to the
highest bidder, at the United States
custom-house. inCbarl*stou,atll o'clock,
on the morning of April 11th next. The
special master cannot receive any bid for
less sum than one million dollars The
Louisville and Nashvillo people will
probably bid for the pro, erty.
roe University 01 Virginia? irinuy
College, North Carolina, foot ball game
at Atlanta, Ga , on Thanksgiving Day
resulted: Univers'ty of Virginia, 40 ;Trinitv
Colletre. of North Carolina. 4. The
, second of the Southern championship
esmes of foot- ball was played at Brhrino
Pork by the University of North
f Carolina and the Auhurns of Alabama,
0 and It was a clean sweep for the North
Caro ioa boys. The score was 60 to
'* nothing
' The Southern Canners' Association hna
p bean organised at Savannah,Ga., with .
... K uidIL ? lfchi?v ':v> i1 *..?f:
II. Kohu, of Prosperity, 8. C., as prcsideal;
J. W. Emnierson, of Lakeland,
Fla., first vice-president, and Thomas
Gamble, of Savannah, secretary. The
association proposos to devote itself to
promoting the iutcrcsts of Southern can
nets, and will hold a meeting next March,
probably in Atlanta, to perfect a per
mancnt organization. The cauning in
dustry is spreading rapidly in tho South,
aud the necessity of such an organizatiot
as this has been felt for some time. At
estimate ot the number ol cans packet
last season in the Southern States is givct
as 35,000,000.
The South Carolina conference of th<
Methodist Episcopal Church, 8outh, met
in their one huudred and seventh session!
at Trinity church Charleston, 8. C.Bishof
Hcndrix, of Missouri, opened the conference
with the communion of the Lord's
Supper. Twenty-two applicants foi
membership were admitted to the conC
^ 1 # J
lcruuutr, iiiiu a nuuiuur 01 aencons were
elected, and were ordained on Sunday.
Charleston and Vicksburg Postoffices.
Washington, D.t3.?There are only
two positions, as postmasters, now vacant
in large cities, viz: Charleston, S. C., aud
Vicksburg, Miss. In the former office
A. II. Mowry, appointed during the
Cleveland administration, is postmaster.
He was appointed in March, 1887, and
his commission expired in December
last. Dr. Cruin, n colored man, wat
then nominated, but the nomination was
subsequently withdrawn. It is probabU
that no appointment will be made and
that the Piesideut will permit Mr. Mowrj
to remain.
The Vicksburg postofike is in th<
hands of the sureties of Mr. Hill, erst
while postmaster, and is being well condcucted.
There are several application!
on file for the position and it is believed
that the nfHee will shnrtlv lm h?
appointment.
Cabinet talk is still heard among th<
politicians. They say that W. F. Har
rity is booked for the Postmaster Gen
era'ship, and thnt Don M Dickinson wil
probably be made Secretary of State, al
though n t anxious for the office.
Officers of the Knights of Labor.
St. Louis, Mo ?The Kuightsof Laboi
elected th so officers: General Mastei
Workman, T. V. Powderly; Secrctar]
and Treasurer, J. W. Hays, Genera
Worthy Foreman, Hugh Cavanaugh.
The executive board chosen consists o
L. V. Powderly. John Davis, T. li. Mc
Guire, and A. W. Wright.
Previous to udjouriiiuent, the conven
tion adopted a resolution on the Home
stead strike neilimr tint it wn? thi
sense of the Knights cf Labor that thi
outcome of the recent struggle was dc
- Ve-Vs^'grcat* economic questions.' Th.
resolutions ordered that the general ex
ecutivc board be instructed to issue ai
appeal for aid for needy strikers.
"out of" workT
A Despondent South Carolinian Com
t / mits Suicide in Georgia.
Hawkinbville, Ga.?R. c. Chestnu
committed suicide in a room at the Pu
laska House at noon, having tuken three
ounces of chloral siuce last night. H
claimed Marion, S. C\, as his home. H<
had been here only ten days, a perfee
stranger, and was looking for work. H
had been very despondent for sevcrt
days.
lie had ?13.30 on his person. A lei
tcr from his mother, received last nigli
from Gallivant's Ferry, was urging hit
to settlo an account he owed there, t
th^ party did not think he had bee
dealt right with. No work evidentl
caused tho act 1
~BlTknBAPOLis, Ahnn!?The discover,
has just been made that the wheat cro]
of Minnesota and the Dakota, is million
of bushels above all estimates. The re
ceipts yesterday nt Minneapolis wer
ov> r 1,100 cars, the heaviest day's busi
n ss df the seas >n, but on many othe
days during the past month receipts hav
ruu up to nearly 1,000 cars. Grain met
have been estimating the crop fror
85,000,000 to 105,000,000 bushels for th
three big wheat States, but they are al
beginning to hedge now. Th- so wh
put their figures at 100,000,000 have ad
dtd from 10,000,000 to 30,000,0 )0 more
and those who figured higher than thn
originally have gone up as high
130,000,000.
A Soldiers' Home Proposed.
Columbia, 8. C.?In the Senate a bi
was introduced by Senator Abbott look
ing to the establishment of a home fc
aged ana disabled Contederate soldier
in this city at a cost of $10,000 and $15
per year for each inmate.
A hill will also be introduced to arc
i. ud South Carolina's general election lai
known as the eight box law, the idc
being to letain some of its features an<
incorporate some of the features of th
Australian ballot gjstem.
Depew's Outline on the Republica
Party.
New York. ?The World prints an ii
toivicw with Chauncy M. Depew i
which he outlines his views regardin
the future policy of the Republica
party. He says there will be no recor
struction, and it will continue to be th
party of progress. The fir.t plank in th
Republican platform for 1896 will bo
protective Iraiff.
Mis will to oe uarneu out.
Niw YonK. - The trustees of the estat
of the late Samuel J. Tilden report tha
a settlement between them and t?e rela
tives contesting the deafl y |
will has been reached and J.
innl idea of eslablishing a ItTnUry am
reading room in this city tor the educa
tion of young men, to be known as th
"Tild n Trust," is now actually in sigh
and needs only official endorsement
To Escort Osueral Stevenson.
Uloomington III.,?A specialt train <
car* has been secure 1 by the Democrat
in this vicinity for the purpose of escort
ing General Stevenson to Washington 01
the occasion of his inauguration aa Vice
President. The train will go over th<
Alton tnd Pennsylvania lines via Chicagc
Governor-elect Peter Turney, of Ten
nesaee. is reporte I o be much better am
will soon be out again.
t r ?
A COTTOJJOALAMITY. S<
i H. M. Neil's Estimate of the Crop O
i Shows an Allrming Shortage.
' Nbw Orleans, La.,?Henry h. Neil
has just issued his circular on the condi*
i tion of the cotton.crop. 116 lowers his hi
' estimate to 6,500,000 bales, and says: c<
"Duriug the last two week we have re- m
ceivcd careful and complete reports from rc
1 almost the cntiro cott6n area and the v<
1 unanimous opinion is that the shortage is M
i so great as to amount to a real calamity. T
i These reports do not come from planters al
only, but also from people who are look- m
j ing for cotton for the purpose of buying *>i
it and whose interest it is to exaggerate b<
, the prospect ot supply, not to unacrcsti- bi
, mate it. Wo have now reached the per ol
iod when the receipts nro.*\wnys found t?
to be governed principally by the s'r.c of w
the crop, ns the time has passed when at
the lateucss of maturity has any effect.
The weather generally has been favora- te
ble for transportation and the facilities, m
which arc. of course, greater every year, til
and the prices have advanced far beyond tc
what planters would have expected or pi
i ? j 1?rza i--j ii. - i . ? *l
ukcu ouiisutu wiiu unu wiry naa gooa w
crops; there is, therefore, no possible ex- pi
plauntion of a light movement but the w
one that the crop is very short. Per- tl
haps the planters arc holding back some- pi
what, they must be doing so or the crop gi
could not bo even 6,500,000; but does 01
( any ono suppose that at these prices at
t planters could hold back if their crops le
( were large? and yet port receipts to No- tl
, vember 10th inclusive, are just equal to H
thoso of 1880-'87, a 8,500,000 crop, 500- ol
000 bales behind those of 1887 '88, a pi
, 7,000,000 crop. c<
mm it
As Seen From Iforsobaolt. % 111
oi
* 44If you want to experieneiri -v. novel ^
' sensation," satd a gontlciqau v cpeports
a Colonel's uniform as member of a Gov- fc
ernor's staff whenever said Governoi cc
' turns out on parade, "just get on horse- tl
Lack and take part in some great pro* at
I cession like those which marked the ol
Columbian festivities.
4'It is the most curious feeling thai
you ever experienced, I will wager a hat.
It boats hasheesh or opium smoking all ni
r to pieces. It is unlike any other thing la
r that you ever saw or heard or felt. w
j 44At first you are all right, and you
i near cue nanus una see uie great iurrowj Ll
of humanity on citliei aide of the way at S
i distinctly as you ever saw anything in
* your life. But after a while things begin
to grow blurred to vour sens-is. The
' music diss away and there U nothing but
" a dull roar iu your ears, while the crowd ?
3 becomes merely a dull and indistinct y,
3 mass without form or meauiog in youi c
- 6)fflfC3. Hica liaugmg tl
high buildings, boys perchei ?i? vehlmj
neys or sign boards or in soiik hazardous
place. You watch one o[ them witb
fascinated eye3, expecting evfcry minute 0,
to see him fall aud bn dusliel to piocci y?
on the pavement. You ar?l constantly hi
.. filled with au overwhelming leoling that ?.|
you arc to be wituess to some dreadful
t accident, but for the lite o( you you
cannot turn your eyes away from it.
> After a while you cease to be a human j
e being at all and become a mere automa3
ton. You are uot controlled by human
:t emotions, but by the magnetism of the '
e crowd. It is some such sort of hypnotic ,
state, I apprehend, which men get inte
during a battle and which makes them
so unlike themselves."?New York
lt Herald.
n ??- .. ?
is
n A Cow In a Hear Pil?
y A comic scene took pUce,ftjd*'|Je,tlma
. rrtrnrtralhrmun(ftngcn was driving a cow
y into the capita), and bad arrived- at the
P Muristalden when the animal bolted,
3 aud, jumping the rails round the well*
" known bcur pit, nrrived at the bottom
c without injury. The proprietor thought
" that his cow was lost, but he was mis
taKeu. one auacaeu uie uears uraveiy,
c who, utterly routed, retired into their
I den, into which she would hare fol
lowed them hud she not been prevented
II by the keeper of the animals, who let
0 down the trap door. Then the cow
|. went to the slaughter house and fulfilled
her destiny.?New York Times.
ft White-Tie Races.
Race meetings in India generally include
some comic features, And the
latest novelty is a "white-tie race," introduced
at Kirkee. Tiio competitors
ride a certain distance, dismount, .and
^ kneel before a lady while she ties a
q white tie round their ueck in a. neat
bow, then they remount and start for
the wiuning post. Much defends on
M the lady's deftness.?Chicago Times.
a "
d The County Court House at Yorkville
e Burned.
Coi.ummia, S. C\?At Yorkville Mopday
mon ing, the dry goods store of
d Hunter & Oates, the second floor of which
contained the opera house, together with
, the county court house, and two small
n wooden buildings used as law offices,
p were burned. Total loss about $84,000;
n insurance $7,500. j
Marriage of ti Methodist Minister.
I? Fihbtx-Six, S. C.?Rev. A. J. Cauth
8 en, Jr., of MonticelIn station, Fairfield
county, and Miss Mattie Anderson, a
daughter of Dr. and Mrs. W. L. Anderson,
who lire about five m'lcs above here,
were united in marriage by the father of
the groom, Rev. A. J. Cauthen, Sr., of
Beaufort. Both father and son are mem*
rt An Awful ^ I
? Durant, Micir -harm... nS&kG*
eight-,ear-' old son of
mer near here, confessed ^ ?T*??Pt
to poison his pareuu b, DJJJi ^^jaria
'he well becaUhi?f8fLjfha<l
>! him. His parent! two
a ftr , h"nd? ?'? seriously u?1'* ?<*fcslderable
stock has died 0nd
Resignation of Btehoo towe0
Chari.bhton, 8. c r? W. B. '
>. Mows, bishop of the fnh' rB1 Bioce?c
h?K^rv ,?iB
1 /i?" wp Wil,la'n , \e?idinK
officer cf the house of b \ on * c"
i ( ceunt of ill health \
A.
OUTH CAROLINA LEGISLATURE.
ov. Tillman Says in His Message
that the School System is a
Humbug.
Columbia, 8. 0'.?The General A ?bc inly
of South Cumliua couvcucil nud will
mtioue iu session thirty oue days. The
ake up of the two houses show that
itation in offire him taken hold of tin
?ters iu South - Carolina iu earnest.
!uch of tho "driftwood" of which Gov.
illmau complained lias been set atloat
id newer timber selected. Out of 125
iciubcrs lu the House of Representatives,
ily thirty-six of tho old members have
jen returned. The former officers of
ith houses were reelected. The speaker
' the House is Ira B. Jones of Laueast.
In the Senate the caucus system
as inaugurated by the Tillmanites, who
ranged the officers beforehand.
Gov. Tilhuau's message was transmitid
to the Legislature and read. The
cssage treats entirely of State issues
icre being uo refercuce to Federal matrs.
The Governor pronounces the
resent school system a lmmbug, says
tat the. slight iuercase of the assessed
roperty during tho sixteen years the
hite people have had coutrol indicates
lat we are a very improvident and uourogressive
people," or that there is a
reat deal of tax dodging. He culls upi
the reformers "to keep their pledges
id support the South Carolina Colge,
not abolish it, us recommended by
le State Superiuteudeut of Education,
e declared that the adherents of the
d regime have largely withdrawn their
itronage from the college because they
>uld not have their way in controlling
, and the county of Charleston, which
is always supported the college zealisly
has at this time no student whithin
s walls."
The Governor pitches into the Judges
>r according what he terms "special
msidcration" to banks, annd accuses
lem of havinsr overridden their nower
id interfered with the Executive branch
i Government.
The National Farmers' Congress.
Lincoln, Neil?The National Farters'
Congress held its final scssiou. The
ixity of tne inter-States commerce law
as coudemued. A resolution was pasid
expressing sympathy for the Pamirs'
Alliance and kindred organizations,
avauuah, Ga , was selected as the place
>r the next meeting in December, 1803.
Death of a Prominent Carolinan.
ClIAIU.hSTON, 8. C.?Col. W. II.
Ivans died at Darlington, S.C.,of panda's.
He was a graduate cf the tfouih
arolina College and served iu the Lcgispenny.
"
Dangers of Too Much Jubilation.
Jackson,Miss.?At a Democratic dema<
tuition, Lee Daniel, a well-known
aung man, had liis arm blown otT and
is face badly burned by the premature
ischarge of a caunon.
lavontinns of the H ?nr.
A machine for imbedding wire nettiug
in glass.
A tailor's measuring squire with a
plumb bob attachment.
A printing press operated by an electro-magnetic
mechanism.
A pneumatic cushion to be placed on
the ends of telephone receivers.
A process for inakiug artificial mica
sheets for electrical insulation.
A paper knife that is especially adapted
to cutting tbo wrappers on rolled
nanfira.
e-r 4 . .uuiavi minus, SO
that they may be arraaged at any desirod
angle.
An eleotrlo branding stamp, the type
being kept red hot bv moans of an oloctrlcal
resistance.
An electrical light hanger that is adjustable
to any angle by means of n universal
joint.
A door lock so constructed that when
the key is turned it switches ou the
lights in the room.
A mat formed of sections, each section
having a loop of rigid material with
rings of rope surrounding it, the sections
being clamped together.
A gravity motor for pumping purposes,
the weight being lifted to the top
of a derrick, whence, by a clock wor\
system, it operates a pump as it slowly
descends.
An automatic medicine stand for the
hoinoapathically inclined, consisting of
two cups, two spoous and nn index that
automatically marks the next cup from
which medicine is to be taken.
The Shark's Curl oil? Ear.
Sharks have lately been atTordiug contributions
to scieuce. The biologists
have been vivisecting them for the purpose
of finding out about the functions
of tho oar, which in tishes is made tc
some extent on the same pattern as iu
man. The fact has beeu known foi
some time that the ear is not merely an
organ of hearing. It has to do with
the sense of equilibrium. Light has
been thrown on this matter by removing
portions of the auditory apparatus of
sharks, which are thus rendered unable
to maintain their balance in the water.
The Dart on which thin facultv icnnn tn
depand is tbe "labyrinth," and the
fame effect is produced by cutting thi
nerves communicating with it.
Drank the Whiskey and Died.
KtvnxviM.k, Tbnn.?Sam Lancaster,
no r fellow, misju tge i his abilities. II?
Jjftd-brfcVn drinking a good deal for t
month or so. He walke I into a salooi
and bet with the crowd there that In
could drink six small beer glasses fill
of whiskey ?the bet being against th?
price of the w tiskcy. His wager wai
taken, and he drank the six glasses o
whiskey. He fell to the floor afte
drir.king the last, and in a few minute;
was deal. Alcoholic poisoning was th<
ve diet He was twenty six years oh
and a fi email on tli" E. T. V. & O. roa '
xne Homestead struts otr.
Pittsburo, 1'a. ? At a meeting of the
Amalgamated Assoeiati *i? nt Homestead,
the gnat strike at Carnegie's works wai
officially declared off.
THE REALM OF FASHION.
WHAT TO WEAR AND HOW THEY
MAKE IT.
A Visiting Cottuni?, a Fall Pelisse, and
a Skating Costume.
November caiicr
^ ^!'8 Rkown in the
V- sketch. Her frock is
V'^woo|cn ma"
tfTMiJiVwjs luce. The b(Hiice on- I
^^SSSjly comes down us far
the waist unci is
fastened in ilie ceilier.
The buck breadths have no seattis, the
niddle thereof buiny indicated by a stripe
and care must be taken to make the stripes
perfectly correspond. TI.e jabot is niado
icparntelv in embroidered batiste, silk mns
lin or t'binu rrope. The bodice is ornamented
by two ribbons that form a corselet.
The bill Icon sleeve ?>n tight-lilt ing lining aro
triuune<l with a fall of lace. The skirt is
.'ut bins as visual, ami lined with sateen or
silk. The bottom flounce is niudc of the
same stall" as the jabot and edged with a
small ruching of the same.
A VI8ITINC. COaTlt.MK.
Tlie garment sketched full length in the
picture is a pelisse made of poplin, or broadribbed
bcnglino. and trimmed with sable.
The bias at the bottom, the capo and yoke
are all made of maroon or brown velvet. |
RfJiAvJ ...I'V-'-.o-r-v!- r^t'-sftiivignr-cAfa'r'-iB
'.rimme I with fur. The yoke of velvet is
adorned in front with ornaments of passementrie
and at the back with a band ol fur.
^=M TTT. '
i ^11 \y
4lv:#
" ?2SS#?
A FAt.l rKI.ISSK.
At the bottom the trimming is double.
This pelisse mo be made in cloth or any
other adaptable materia'.
The picture givts a p onu-iindo costume
capable of serving as a skating dress. As
drawn here it is an armoured serge of a
grayish green shade, trimmed with velvet of
the same color, and with gray feathered
trimming 01 fur. Tbeskirt is cut as usual
on I lie bi;e", but is trimmed with a Idas of
velvet idgcd by a narrow band of feathered
trimming Ibis bias is lined with muslin.
hemstitched onto the skirl and sewed on
A rROMFNADK costl'me or sk ati no pr kmc
together with the feather trimming. Th?
upper part of the skirt has the dart's neeew
1 sary to make it set weil on tho hips. Thest
1 parts are very carefully sewed and pressed
I and in order to make them invisible. At
p the hack the dress falls in folds, Th?
, bodice, which is joined to the cape, decendj
[ some inches below the waist, and the front
i breadths of it are lined, Tho yoke is oi
\ velvetedged with feather trimming to which
^ is adapted the fold that crosses tho yoke.
I This fold can bo made other in silk, the
same shade ns the dross, or in different
shade It gradually diminishes as far at
the hack, where it entirely disappears under'
math the capo. The cost, is perfectly
straight is fashi-mel on muslin lining,
1 without darts and lined with silk. In cut
ting the cape, ae it is somewhat difficult, it
wn>!s<s )<n oetler t>.? try it in any worthies?
material first, so that there will be no
danger of spoiling the good fabric. It is
cut out of a single piece. The pleated
sleeves are sewed on to the nriuholes of
the waist and trimmed with a band of
velvet. The cape may bo wadded and
lined with silk
AN AFTER DINNER EXPERIMENT.
Foucaulfa Pendulum Easily Imitated
With an Orauxe and Thread.
At dessert, it is possible, by means of an
apple or an orange, to repeat the Koucalt
pendulum experiment, which was executed
under the dome of the Pantheon in 1*151,
says the K'cctrl-nl Ay. Pass a match
through an orange ami allow the ends to
protrude on each side, and to one of these
ends attach a tliread. Attach the other extremity
of the thread to the head of ? pin
inserted in a cork and support tho latter by
means of three forks, the handles of which
rest upon the edge of a nlate. N'ow cause
the pendulum to.swing alter fo regulating
the length of the thread that the lower
point of the mateh shall come very near the
bottom ol'the plate and mark its passage in
mu Biuiiii circular pucs 01 powuereu sugar,
designed to represent ttie circle of sand that
Foucault arranged upon the ground all
around his pendulum.
The plate represents the earth. As long
as it remains stationary, the match, at
every oscillation, will pa-s exac tly through
the furrow that it has made in the two piles
of sugar.
If, in'order to represent the rotary motion
of the earth, we gently revolve the plate,
and consequently the forks and cork, we
I find that that has 110 in/lucune uivni.i1**
proof of this in seeing tlie match at every
oscillation make a small furrow distinct
from the preceding.
We can thus demonstrate in n simple and
practical manner the principal of the inv ri
ability of the plane of oscillation ot the i^m
dnluiu. upon which was based the ce'ehrated
experiment of the French scientist.
Strati to Ejosi ol Bees.
The dircotuess of tho bee's flight is
proverbial. The shortest distance betweou
any two given points is called a
I bco line. Many observers think that the
immense eyes with which the insect is
I furnished trroatlv assist.lf thev do not en
tlrcly account for, tho arrowy straightnoss
of its passage through the air.
Every bco has two kinds of eyes, the
two large compound onos, looking like
hemispheres, on either side, and the
three simple ones which crown the top
of the head. Eaoh compound eye is
composed of 3500 facets?that is to say,
u oujc^i. la reflected StJOO times on Its
surface. Every one of these facets is
the base of a hexagonal pyramid, whose
apex is fitted to the head. Each pyramid
may be termed au eye, for eaoh has
its own iris and optic nerve.
Ilow these insects manage this marvelous
number of eyes is not known.
They nrc immovable, but mobility is unnecessary
because tho rauge of vision
afforded by the position and the number
of the facets. They have no lids, but
are protected from dust and injury by
rows of hairs growing along tho line* at
the juuetion of the facets. The simple
eyes are suppose to have been giveu the
bee to enable it to sec above its held
when intent upou gathering honey from
the cups of flowers.
Probably this may be one re.isou, but
it is likely there arc other uses for thoni
not yet ascertained. A hoc flics much
in the same way as a pigeon?that is to
say, it first takes au upward spiral flight
into the air, and thou darts straight tor
the objtet in view. Now nn experimenter
on insect nature covered- a i?co<
simple eve with paint and sent it iut'c
the nil-; instead of darting straight oil
after rising, it cont.iuuc) to ascend.
Apparently, then, these eyes are U9e I in
some measure Indirect the fligul.?L'oai*
sou's >\ eckly.
"Compressed Tea."
A novelty for travelers who enjoy the
cup that cheers is "compressed tea."
Tnis is put up by certain Kussian firms
resident in Chiua. It is made of the
fine dust of tcadeaves, but is none the
less expensive for nil that, for it is compressed
by the powerful force of steam
machinery into compact tablets which
take up about one-aixth the space wuich
the same amount of loose toa-ieavas
would occupy. These tablets are in
turn enclosed in tinfoil, then in fancy
paper wrapper.), and finally packed in
metal lined cases. Put up in this way,
the tea is considerably easier to carry,
and the fine dust of the tea which is
usually sold at a low price is made use
of to good profit. Tacse tablets of tea
i have been extensively used for some
time in Uussia, for every Russian enjoys
his cup of tea and knows but little about
co'Teo, though the Turk, who is at his
very doors, makes the very best coffee in
the world. Thus far these tablets of tea
1 have not been imported to any extent
into our country.?New York Tribune.
Professor Baruji, tho only Parisee In
tins country, arrive 1 in Bo don a few
days ago and intends to enter tua Liar*
I yard Medical School.