The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, November 04, 1892, Image 4
i ;
THE PARK AMR GARDEN.
TO OUT RID OP MOLES.
It is advised in the American Ploria
to get rid of moles as follows: Knoch
off tho rosin from a ball of potash, pul
verize the potash, make openings in th<
runs, drop in a tablespoofui of the pot
sh and cover the opening with a fla
itone. 1 tried it and the moles disap
peared in a few days. Ball potash i
very cattflic and must be handled wit)
raution to avoid injury to the one usin^
it.
WHEN BCTINO PEKTILIZERS.
FHrmers should hear in mind that th<
"commercial valuation" is not the onl]
thing to bo taken into consideration in
buying a fertilizer, says the Rhode Island
Station. To illustrate: Suppose
that tho crop and soil demand largclj
phosphoric acid and potash and litth
liitrogeu, then a fertilizer with a higt
percentage of nitrogen, but low in th<
other elements, would be of little value
to the farmer, however high its com
inercial value might be. The questiot
is not how many pounds of fertilizer fot
tho money, but how much potash, phos
phoric acid and nitrogen and their form
This question involves in a great meas
uro the profits and losses in New Bag
land farming.?New York World.
PACKtNQ BUTTEII FOH WINTER.
Butter to keep well must bo wel
> . made, that is tho buttermilk well worke*
out andJfTuM ounce of pure salt workec
iUfS-cSCh pound of butter. If packet
in tubs sec that thoy are clean, firs
scalded with hot waiar and then washe*
with cold. Pack the butter as made uuci
keep each layer covered with a cloth anc
salt until the next one is added. Fil
the tub within one inch of the top, thet
sprinkle on a little salt, cover with i
cloth, aud tuck in the edges all around
next to the tub. then cover with a hall
iuch of salt, put on the cover and set
- _ : _ 1 ^ VT AfVA
Iiwaj iu a i;uui| ui y lciiui. iw
tables or fruits should be stored in t
cellar where butter is to be kept, because
they are very likely to exhale odors that
will be absorbed by the butter, even il
the butter is kept iu a close vessel.?
New York Sua.
cans of work horses at noon.
When work horses are brought in at
uooutime, the harness should bo re
moved the sweat wiped off and tin
brush aud curry comb freely used. The
shoulders should be washed if they are
b.veaty or sore. Before starting work
the sore shoulders may bo softened with
castor oil. Do not water the horses
while warm, uor feed them grain. Both
at noon and at night the horses should
be watered previous to feeding grain.
The stomach will then bo in better condition
for the assimilation ot solid food,
If obliged to give a short hour at noon
give a larger ration of grain, or what is
still better cut the hay into half iuch
lengths and add the usual quantity ol
ground feud, sprinkled with water, ant
thoroughly mix. This cau be catcu rap
idly, and will digest more readily thai
(when fed separately in the dry, du3t;
(state. ?American Agriculturist.
how 10 kill brush and briars.
, To farmers who livo in timbered re
gion this question is an interesting nrob
lom. There is a theory with some
Iwho ought to know, that there is a day
with the moon in right quarter and th
? s'.';u nf Zodiac in the "right place, that
tree or shrub should be Out to kill i
iroot aud branch. All this sounds wel
enough to theui, but years of expcrienc<
has failed to verify such theories. /
sapling may be cut in the winter tha
will never sprout, and it may he cut i
the light of the moon in August, whe
the sign is iu the heart, and sprouts wil
appear abundantly. We cut brusl
every day in the year, and some will di<
no matter when they were cut, and som
will not dio. If sprouting is done twic
a year, say June and August, for two o
three years, no sprouts will appear th
next year unless it be sassafras or pos
oak runners.
The whole secret of killiug, othe
than grubbing, seems to be iu sap pois
oning. The sap must sour, which kill
the roots. Hence some practice cuttiu
the stumps a foot or more in heigtli
An experiment of this kind showed
decided gain, since tho stumps rotte
out in four years' time from cutting.
The killiug ot briars, especially dow
berries, ba(Ho all skill and iudustry
At. one time it seemed they wero gone
'.but when tho land was put down t
meadow they came up as stroug and vig
(orous as ever. Sassafras has been al
Uuled to; nobody ever killed one b
cutting it off at the ground. The sam
is tiue of persunmou. They need vcr
jdiftcrmjgMuatmunt. When cut a foe
or twMB^^tha ground sap poisoning i
iniore tad affective.?America
Farmer^^^jf^Br^.;. '
WILD FLOWERS AND THEIR CULTURE,
People usually make too hard work <
cultivating wild plants. They are apt l
, < attempt to imitate tho natural conditio!
?! under which they find the plants. Thi
v to n certain |*Fnt, is wise, but in mo
'A cases it is oOTuy^rtg|fd too fAr. Ti
problem is simph/Xl^hen we once con
9L to understand that wild plants gro
where they are obliged to grow, rutin
where they desire to grow. B
a plain, grows in the woods is litt
ra Hnmc^uu to that it not
as well in the nun. And the
? not necessary to wait until fall
tal{0 up the wild plants. /
H^B^ry outing, whatever the time of ye<
9 ( the ground is not frozen?I mea
HHHffo preparod to bring home roots. ]
sultry July days I am bringir
wild herbs, and next year I c;
tor see most of them bloom.
? dig tbcui up with a comfortablo ba
esrth, cut the tops off nearly to tl
IftSEn^Bbfind, and keep them moist until I g<
home; then they are set iu ti
Ipr, and if dry weather follows,
L water given occasionally at em
I helps them to grow. I do not pr
jfO.say that July is as good t tin
l?il or October to move plants, hn
oust capturo the good things as h
.'them. Tho native orchids, how
usually require careful iuanag<
, being among the most difficult c
e plants to colonise. Most of thei
re complete or partial
jflnbsoil.
a water supply is at hand, a moi?
tnder trees or about buildings, wher
is some protection from wind, ca
lade, an I clumjw of many specie
>e removed with safety. It is be<
imoro them in summer, when tli
season is put. ? America
HlJog.
V
HARVESTING AND 8TORINO POTATOES.
That potatoes require even more care
t tbau grain in harvesting, is verified by a
i long cxperieuce. Unless the soil is very
heavy and wet, digging should never bo
9 done early in the fall. Potatoes should
romain in the ground until tho vines
t bavo become dead, and, if the weather
is warm and dry, they should remain
s still longer. Of course thero are excepl
tions as when blight withers the vines
{ and extends down to rot the tubers.
Then the crop should be harvested and
stored in a dry, cool place as quickly as
possible. #'
e Provided normal conditions exist, and
f there is no disease iu the crop, potatoes
i for winter storiug should remain undug
until late fall, even until tho last of Oc9
tober. If possible, harvest when the
f ground is dry, and do uot let the tubers
5 be exposed to the wind and sun any
i lonirer than to evaporate the moisture
a clinging to them. Whether dug with
a hoe, hook, or horse potato digger,
avoid harshness in removing the potatoes
from the ground. One reason why
potatoes should be left iu the ground
until fully ripe is to toughen their tender
skins to ebviate easy abrasion, but,
of course, tho principal reason therefor
Is that the tubers may bocomc thoroughly
mature, so as to be a healthful, nutritious
food.
The potato tubers should not be al
II lowed to burn in the sua, or their tine
\ flavor will bo destroyed. The crop
1 should be handled as little as possible
1 to prevont abrasions that do irreparable
t injury. It is always the best plan to do
] tho assorting in tho field when the tuI
bers are gathered. Place the merchau|
table potatoes carofully in crates, or
I baskets, nevet throw thom roughly in,
] and do not take them from those recepj
tacle3 uutil they are put in the bins in
| the cellar. The mode, practiced by
some farmers, of pouring them into a
wagOD box in the field, from which they
are shoveled into a chute, whence they
i side iuto the cellar, i3 ruinous to their
J keeping qualities, and should never be
. practiced.
Tho cellar, or store room, should bo
dry, well ventilated, and cool. Do nof
mass the potatoes together iu big bins;
thoy will "sweat" tho saino as hay or
grain when in bulk, and will boat and
rot if there is no ready escape for the
moisture. To store potatoes in pits to
remain uutil spring, select a dry elevated
spot, and, whether buried below tho
surface, or covered above the ground,
always leave a free space over the potatoes
for tho evaporation of moisture.
Potatoes thus kept will not sprout during
the winter. ?Americau Agriculturist.
FARM AND GARDEN NOTES.
Late hatches of turkeys seldom prove
profitable.
A pond is not uccossary iu raising
T>..n;? ri.w.L-o
[ Sheep cauuot thrive ou lilthy food or
) filthy quarters.
It is always an item to keep sheep as
1 clean as possible.
f The Chinese sacred lily blooms as well
in pebbles aud water as in soil.
Orange troos may be planted successfully
almost any month iu the year.
Chaugo the flock to fresh pisturos
occasionally; they will thrive better.
' Select now next year's hens and fatten
0 oil the surplus uuloss they are tit to sell
as breeders.
t The Newtown pippin is popular, not
1 only for home consumption but for tho
a foreign trado.
i. > With sheep, as with other stock, tho
>t best feeding is a good variety regularly
0 ami liberally given.
11 Tho earlier the sheep are mature I the
less chance they will have to oat their
1 heads otf while growing.
Itoman hyacinths are extensively use 1
0 for forcing, which may bo done at a
temperature of sixty degrees.
8 When the Iambs arc vveaue I bo sure
t that they have access to a good supply of
water. This is essential to thrift.
:r While a few sheep can be kept on al?
most every farm, they should uot be
Is yarded with the cattle and horses.
Jonquils are suitable alike for pot
i. la r?_ ..i ?: L
cuiiuru or iui jn;iiiun_; uui. iuu uunmc
a required is tbo sauae as for hyacinths.
^ Keep in a good condition now; n
sheep iu a vigorous, thrifty condition in
the fall may he considered half win
tered.
q Galvatiizod iron vessels arc good to
hold water for chickens. Tney must bo
cleaned every morning and tilled with
y fresh water.
c A common-sized egg is a very iny
defiuitc thing, but tho3c may be called
it common-sized of which it takes ten t<
is make a pound.
n The new Princess strawberry, which
originated in Minnesota, was name 1 by
the Horticultural Society of that State;
it at the same time took rirst prizi over
of lifteon new seedlings,
to Put in a crop ol turnips for yom
is geese and ducks. Store thoin away for
s? winter, and during the cold season cook
theiu and thicken with bran and shorts,
'o and you will have a cheap and nutrition)
c mess for tlieui. ^
An experienced peach grower says:
ir Don't force a ton rapid growth wmlo
"* young, as it tends to produce a true subject
to early decay. Apply no futilizir
w upon the pcic'i orchard in good soil
until the petring period.
On clay soils poultry yards may be
ir greatly improved by placing a tile dr.iiu
ltl two feet below the -surface of the yard,
[a and then a Iding a foot of sand. Treated
ig in this way, the raius cirry down muc-i
i. of the tilth to the drains and save labor.
At the New Hampshire experiment
ill station tlicy toun 1 that fro n their best
le cow milk cost about one and one-half
it cents a rjuarf, and fro n their poorest
10 cow more than four and one-half cents,
a There is a chance for a proiic in one
i* case.
B' A good average corn crop iias produce I
10 from one and one-third to two and one
d fourth times as much food per acre as a
0 good hay crop, or euough to support a
cow in full flow of milk from one hundred
and sixty eight days to two hua
dred and eighty-seven days.
a rtlKKUt HI : If .I mil VK.
Mr. Huckleberry?No one admires me.
Miss Wallflower?No one admires mc,
0 either.
11 Mr. Huckleberry?We bad better or;9
ganizc a mutual admiration society. I
d , admire your eyes. What do you admire
o about me?
a Miss Wallflower?Your pood taste.?
Puck.
'
re? BUMBLE EARTHWORM.
/ - ' '
3RKATU&B6 WHICH PLAY AN IKPORTANT
JABT IN NATURE. 1
How Thejr Make fehe Earth Fruitful i
?Their Cartons Habits?1*8,777 of
Them to an Acre of Garden.
UNTIL Dr. Charles Darwin made 1
his study of earth worms no
acquaintance was had by
science #ith the work of these
bumble creatures that play so important i
a pert in the wdtld, all the soil of which
bas been rendered fruitful by betns
ws , ^ ' t 'V; " * ti;'
flNG OF THE TIGHT ROPE. 5
XrONDERFCTIi PERFORMANOSS OF <
THE AGED BLONDIN.
Agile m Ktot, Thoutcli BUtr-alght
Years Old?Hit Proad Reoollec*.
tloiis of Niagara Palls.
PLONDIN is a name that seems,
to belong to past generations.
Men who are now old re mem-'
ber seeing in their youth his ]
(vonderfnl performance?. To most peo- 1
pie he is only a name, a great name of 1
the past. And to most it is probably itartling
to learn that the agile chevalier
is not only still living, but actually giv-; 1
Ing his bewildering exhibitions. Yetj
this is true. He some years ago went
into semi-retirement. He was rich, and
he had mado thousands of perilous jour*! i
eye along the tight rope. It seemed,
time to take a well won rest. 'Yet from,
time to time he emerges from his retire-,
meat and resumes his old place upon the;
rope, with all his old skill and grace and'
daring, and with all his old eflect upon,
the spectators.
Thus only a few weeks ago he began a,
Scries of performance? in the Botanical 1
Gardens, at Manchester, England, in thai
presence of admiring and fascinated!
thousands. His rope had a clear stretch'
of 188 feet, and was eighty-eight feet,
above the ground. There was no safety;
net under it. That is an appliance Bfon-,
din has never used and never .Rill u??.Wtayl
**lt would ruin my rejyyption,";
l.o says. 80 a false step wbuld have
been fatal. But he had no fear of false j
Steps. He was clad in a brilliant costume,
surmounted by a brass helmet 1
with floating plumes. On being hoisted
to his rope, which was less than two
inches thick, ho walked along it from
end to end as unconcernedly as though
he had been on a Broadway pavement.
KIrvf oa iyin/*K nan Ko anirl for f.ho flOArfn
tors, who were literally spell bound at
even this simple performance.
Then the old gentleman blindfolded
himself, and then drew a big bag over
his bead. In that manner he recrossed
the slender bridge, just as easily as before,
while many of the spectators turned
their eyes away in fear. Next he put on
s cook's cap and apron, and returned to
(ho middle of the rope, bearing a basket
snd a stove. He set up the stove and
Lindled a fire in it. From the basket he
took various utensils and some eggs. He
broke and beat the eggs, and cooked
I hem into an omelette on the stove, and
then, "as a guarantee of good faith,"
aut the omelette and a flask of wine upon
t tray and loworod it to the ground, that
the spectators might see that it was real.
After that he carried his son across on,
fiis back, balanced himself on a chair at
the middle of the rope and traversed the
tope on a bicycle. These are the feats
be used to perforin thirty, forty years ago,
tud more. Now he is an old man of'
iixty-oight years, aud ho does them just
is easily and as unhesitatingly as ever.
That is the most extraordinary fact of all.
Among his almost countless medals and
sther trophies, that which Blondin most
uigh'.y prizes bears this inscription: "Protented
to Mous. I. F. Blondin by the citi-.
tens of Niagara Falls, in appreciation of
t feat never before attempted by man,'
hut by him successfully performed on tho
19th of August, 1859, that of carrying a
man upon bis back over the Falls of
Niagara on a tight rope." That modal,
one might say, sounds the keynote of hi*
life. Niagara has been everything to
him. Before he crossed that awful gorge
he was a great gymnast; but since then
he has been indisputably supremo. He
has crossed Niagara three hundred times
since then, but it was that first performance
that made him what he is.
"How did you feel when you set out to
cross Niagara?" he was asked. "Were
you nervous, afraid?"
"No, nol Poui! No!" was hisonorgetic
reply. "I left that for those who
watched me. Some of them saldi 'Ho
won't dare to try it.' Others said: 'Tho
crazy fool of a Frenchman must want to
commit suicide.' But I crossed, and I
have crossed it 300 times since then."
"But it was really dangerous, wasn't
it?"
"Yet>, to bo suro it was. Tho rope
might have suapped."
M. Blondin calls his pleasant home
in London "Niagara Villa," and one
of the most conspicuous objects in
it is u huge oil painting, depicting
him in the act of crossing the falls, In
the presence of the Prince of Wales and
a great crowd.
"Blondin," of course, is an assumed
name. Jeau Fraucois Gravelc is what
he was christened. His father was a
gymnast, and he himself began ropewalking
at four years old. At twentyseven
he had a considerable reputation
in tho provincial towns auci ciuos 01
France. It was there that the famous
Ravel saw hun, and was much impressed.
He sought the young man's acquaintance.
"Como with mc," he said. "Join my
company and go to America?to New
York. You will make your fortune."
"Agreed," was the reply; "I'll go
with you."
"Well done! But first, what is your
name?"
"Jean Francois Gravele."
"Gravole? Pah I That will never do.
Such a name would never do for I he billboard.
We must change it. Hal I
seel Blue eyes, light hair; of course.
You shall call yourself Blondinl"
So "Blondin" it was, and the young
man made a great hit in Now York,
Bight years later he crossed Niagara. In
all his career he has nevor used a safety
net. And he has never fallen from his
rope. lie has never bad an accident of
tuv kind, save one, in which he merely
scratched himself a bit in one spot. They
say the secret of bis success is in the
powerful muscels of bis arms, which enable
him to carry an unusually heavy
balancing pole, it is true that he has
prodigious muscles. But when he is
asked if that is really the secret of his
success, ho laughs and says, "No; I
succeed in keeping on the rope because I
don't want to fall." He contends, moreover,
that rope-walkers, like poets, are
born, not made. He was born a ropewalker;
but his children were not, so
none of thetn will ever attempt it.?Ne:v
York Tribune.
THIS ISSAWKIT,.
"My!" shrieked the saw. "This sots
ill my tenth on edge."
"It might mine," answered the file,
"were I not hardened to it."? [Indinnap
oiis Journal.
The regular army of Brazil consists of
only 12,000 soldiers, but the Government
can raise a military force of 100,000
meu by conscription.
pawed through thoir bodies.
Earth worms are distributed through-,
out the entire world, being found even
on the most remote islands. Although!
land animals they are la a senee seiniacquatic.
Whoreas exposure to a dry
air for a few hours is fatal to them, they
have been kept ali7e in water for several i
months. They are nocturnal in their
habits, and at night may be seen crawl,
ing about in large numbers, usually with
their tails inserted in their burrows.
Their bodies are armed with short bristles,
by means of whioh' they cling to
their holes, so that it is difficult to drag
thorn out.
The body of irlarge earth worm consists
of from 100 to 200 rings or segments,
each furnished with minute
bristles. By meaus of a woll-developed
muscular system the animal can crawl
backward as wfell as forward, and,
ifhom Us uil to latd in the mouth of its
hole, it can rotifKit Into the latter with
extraordinary rapidity. It has a mouth
and throat as well as a gizzard, which
grinds the food swallowed. Tho gizzard
generally contains small stones,
which arc supposed to be taken in for
the purpose of assisting digestion. Earth
worms breathe through their skin, possessing
no special organs of respiration;
they have no eyes, and the two sexes are
united in the same individual.
Although they are entirely blind they
are sensitive enough to light to be ablo
to distinguish between day and night.
Thus they escape many dangers which
would threaten them from diurnal animals
that pray upon them. They do not
possess any sense of hearing. Dr. Darwin
found that they took not the least
notice of the shrill notes from a motal
whistle and they were "indifferent to
shouts." Their sense of smell is very
feeble, but they perceive very well by
touch. Although their nervous system
is well developed it $s doubted whether
they suffer as much .pain when injured
as they socm to express by their contortions.
Earth worms are omnivorous. They
swallow quantities of earth continually,
out of which they extract any digestible
matter which it may contaiu. Thoy also
consume half decayed leaves of all
kinds, except a few which have an unpleasant
taste or are too tough. From
such leaves they chiefly obtain their sustenance.
They pass the winter season
either singly or rolled up with others
into a ball at the bottom of thoir burrows,
which during that time of year
are elosed at the top. They devote
much of their attention to gathering
leaves, decayed twigs and small refuse ol
all sorts for the purpose of plugging up
their holes and to line tho uppor parts of
the latter.
There is plenty of organic matter in
ordinary mold for tho support of earth
worms, including many eggs and larvm
of insects, as well as small living and
dead creatures. Thero aro certain speoina
f/Minrl in damn nla/sua in flin fr/\r\ir*fc
Viva tuuuu IU V4uiu|i j/i?vao iu n*v iiu^/iva
which possess trap like bladders, beautifully
constructed for catching minute
subterranean animals. Earth worms
eagerly devour raw meat and dead
worms. Although they usually live near
the surface of the ground, yet they burrow
to a considerable depth during long
continued dry weather and sovero cold.
They have been discovered as far dowu
as eight feet. The burrows run perpendiculaily
or a little obliquely, and are
lined with a thin layer of Hoc, dark colored
earth voided by the worms.
Tue lining thus formed is vory compact
and smooth, closely fittiag the
worm's body. It strengthens the walls
of the burrow, which may be likened to
a tunnel lined with cement, and saves
the occupant's skin from being scratched.
Often the hole terminates in a small enlargement
or chamber, whore one or
more worms pass the winter. These
chambers aro lined with little stones and
*oeds, to prevent coutact with the surrounding
cold soil. After swallowing
earth, whethor for making" its burrow
or for food, the worm comes to the surface
to empty its body, thus forming
what aro called "castings." In the case |
pf certain giant earth worms of India
and Ceylon, such castings aro sometimes
four inches or more in height and seem
to be constructed with considerable
skill.
The earth thus voided by worms, if
spread out uniformly, would form in
most places in the course of a year a'
layer one-fifth of an inch in thickness.
Inasmuch as the process is carried on'
unceasingly, the mold from below being
continually brought to the surface, it is
a matter of ready calculation bow long
it will take for the entire layer of superficial
soil to be pawed through the
worm's body. It il estimated that on an
average acre of arable land more than
ten tons of earth are annually swallowed
by worms and brought to the surface.
The importance of the work accomplished
by them in this fashion oanoot
be overestimated. They periodically
exposed the mold to the air, iningliog
it like a gardner who prepares fine soil
for his choicest plants, and sifting it so
that no stones bi>ger than the particlee
they can sw< How are left in it.
Earth worms drag an infinite number
of dead loaves and other parts of plants
into their burrows. The bones of dead
animals and other more or less decayed
refuse are buried beneath their castings
and thus brought within reach of the
roots of plants. Two worms, placed in
a vessel eighteen inches in diameter,
which was tilled with sand, with fallen
leaves strewn on top, have boon observed
to convert a layer of the sand four-tenths
of an inch thick into vogetahlo mold
within threo weeks. Thus do these
humblo creatures prepare the land for
the farmer and make it fruitful. The
smoothness of a wide, turf-covered
meadow is due to leveling performed by
worms.
It has been calculated that 53,777
earth worms, weighing 365 pounds, ordinarily
exist in one acre of garden
patch, about half as many living in an
acre of corn field.?Washington Star.
' *
Pythons are abundant in the Philip '
sines, the species being identical with
[ (hat found in Borneb.
queerest of queer Kestaurants.
The rerj queerest of the queer restaurants
in New York City went to pieces
not long ago, and probably no one was
sorry except the owner. lie was a short,
squat Frenchman from the thleres'
quarter of Paris, and he started up in
the heart of Park street, a place wnioh
he called the "Luck of the Fork" in
honor of a famous crook's resort in the
French capital.
The plan of this restaurant was a very
simple one. There is a great fire-place
in the old house, and in this the Frenchman
hung a huge iron pot. Into this
pot the Frenchman would pour a number
of pails of water, then he would
rattko a nre uaaer it. wtien tne water
began to boil the cook would dump into
it a bushel of potatoes and other odds
and ends of vegetables picked up in Mulberry
and Bayard streets along with
scraps of bones and shreds of meat.
When all this was boiled up and a bit
of flour added you had a Gargantuan
stew that could be smelled a full block
away. The smell was not nice, but for
that matter neither were the patrons of
tho "Luck of the Pork."
There was no bill of lare in the "Luck
of tho Fork," nor were there any waiters.
It followed tho plan of the Paris place
in this. The host secured somo long
handled forks with two tines each, lnq
these were tho only utensils used by the
customers.
When you ?m4 > * ih? "Xratrit or
the Pork" you paid the proprietor's two
cents, aud he gave you one of the forks.
You advanced upon the iron pot and
plunged tho jork into it and brought it
up again much as you spear for eel!
through tho ice on the Shrewsbury River.
If your fork brought you up potatoes or
meat or both you were in luck. If it
brought nothing so much the worse for
you.
There was etiquette in the "Luck of
the Fork." No gentleman or latiy was
allowed to 6pear tho pot more than once
without paying an extra fee, and no one
was allowed to fish about for large pieces
in the stew. You had to give a straight
jab into the pot with your fork and then
break away. Of course you could return
by putting up another fee.
For a time tho "Luck of the Fork"
Drosnered. There was a novelty about
il that attracted tho sports of the Fourth
Ward, but this finally wore off. Io th?
first place the propietor was charged
with putting nothing in his stew but big
bones from which the fork glanced and
brought up nothing save the necessity
for paying another two cents for anothei
chanco.?New York News.
Days Five or Six Honrs Long.
As the evidenco of t.hn earth's crust
proves that our globe has lasted for in>
icalculablo ages, it boco nes of interest
to thiuk how far tho gradual elongation
of the day may have attained significant
proportions sinco very early times. It
may bo that in a thousand years the effeet
of the tides is not sufficient to altet
tho length of the day by so much as a
single second. Hut the effect may be
very apprcciible or even largo in a
million years, or ten million years, or a
hundred million years. Wo have th<
best reasons for knowing that in intervals
of time comparable with those I have
mentioned tho change in the length of
the day may have amounted, not merely
,to recondsor minutes, but even to hours.
Looking into the remote past, there was
a time at which this globe spun around
in twenty-tbreo hours, instead of twentyfour;
at a still earlier period the rate
must have been twenty hours, and the
further we look hack the more and more
rapidly does the earth appear to be spin*
ning. At last, as we strata our gaze tc
aonie epoch so excessively remote that it
appears to have been anterior to thoso
changes which geology recognizes, we
see that our globe was spinning round in
a period of six hours, or live hours, or
possibly even less. Here then is a lesson
which the tides have taught us; they
have shown that if the causes at present
in operation have subsisted without in.terruption
for a sufficiently long period
in tho past the day must have gradually
grown to its present longth from an
initial condition in which tho earth
seems to have spun around four times as
quickly as it does at present.?Uood
Words.
A Turtle's Sense of Humor.
To suppose that a turtle, as you watel
it crawling over the mud, had any sena
of humor in its homy head seems ab
surd; yet naturalists have recorded thei
being seen at play, nnd certainly the
can readily be tamed to a remarkable de
grce. Their intelligence, howevei;
shows out prominently onlj in the de
grce of cunning exhibited when the;
are in search of food. Tho huge snappe
"lies in wait," nnd certainly this is
most suggestive and eomprehensiv,
phrase. I believe, too, that this Hero
turtle buries surplus food and so givo
further evidence of intellectual activity
Courier-journal.
PniiioiM Sapphires.
O ie famous sapphire was found In
Bengal by a poor man who sold wooden
spoons, say a the Jewelers' Review. It
was taken to Europe and was bought by
the house of Kaspoll, at Rome. Later it
becamo the property of a German prince,
who sold it to Perret, a Parisian jeweler,
for 1,620. It was absolutely without
a blemish, and weighed 176 carats,
A couple of wild pigeons were recently
shot in Sautt aux Uecollets bush,
Canada. A sportsman says it is over
twenty-live years sincospecitneui of these
birds were teen there.
Pa VtarT Tlaw
People overlooked tho Importance of permanently
beneflclal effec ts and were eatlsfleil
with tianslent action, but now that it Is gen
eratly know that Syrup of Fire will permanently
euro habitual constipation, well Informed
people will not bny other laxative*,
which act for a time, but Anally injure th<
system.
An English syndica'e has paid ?4<)0,?
000 for chororinal raining property in
the South Dakota n"w.
The Only One Ever Printed.
CAW VOD FIND TUB WORD?
These In ft 8 inch display adreri isement li
this paper, this week, which has no two word
allse except one word. The aamit is trne o
each new one appearing each week, from Th<
Dr. Harter ModlolneCo. This house places i
' Crescent" on everything they makeand pnb
llsh. Ixmk for it, send them the name or th<
word and they will return yon book, uadti
FOI. I.tTHOOUAPHM or aAMPI.U FKBK.
A Brooklyn (N. Y.) in ventor propose*
to tap the earth's interior for heat and
thus save fuel.
Mai amia cured nnd eradicated fr m thi
svatcm by Brown's iro i Hitter-1, wi.icti nrlcho-1
ho blood, tones the liercea, i ids dices
tion. Acts tike a charm on persons In yenera
ill health, giving now energy and strength.
valuable bed 01 t^rm cotut clay has
been diacoverod on the farm of J. Ghatt*
way. juat outaide of Petoskey, Mich.
>V. H. Griffin. Jackson, Michigan, writes:
"Suffered with catarrh fbr fifteen years. Hall's
Catarrh Core cored me." Sold by Druggisto,78c.
i In Petonrille (England) Prison, out of
1000 convicts at one time confined thero, j
751 had been Sunday-school scholar*. !
. Bbown% Iron Bitten cores Dyspepsia, Malaria,
Biliousness and General Debility. Gives
Btrengtb, aids Digestion, tones the nerves?
create* appetite. The best tonio tbr horsing
Mothers, weak women and children.
"Is it not very exciting to see tho
anchor weighed aboard shipt" "Not
half so exciting as it would be to see
one wade ashore."?King's Jester.
Don't fool with indigestion nor with a
disordered liver, but lake Beecliatn'a Pills
for Immediate roller. 26 cents a box.
About the hardest crop to raise on a
arm nowadavs. is tho bovs in the fain
Iii Pnr>lr.
If afflicted with ton ays* <w Dr.Inao Thompton's
Er^Ml?J)r?|(W> Mil %t 26o.per bottle
Children of Mr. and' Mr*. WN M. Boiler
Altoona, Pa.
Both Had Eczema
In Its Worst Form
After Phyatolana Fatted, Hood's
Sarsaparilla Perfectly Cured.
Great mental agony is endured by parents
who see their children suffering
from diseases caused by impure blood,
and for which there seems no cure. This
is turned to joy when Hood's Sarsaparilla
is resorted to, for it expels the foul humors
from the blood, and restores the
diseased 6kin to freih, healthy brightness.
Read the following i
"We think Hood's Sarsaparilla Is the most
valuable medicine on the market for blood and
skin diseases.' Our two children suffered terribly
with the
Worst Form of Eozema
for two years. We had three physicians in that
time, but neither of them euccedeed in carina
them or even in wiving them a little relief. At
last we tried Hood's Sarsaparilla and in a
month both children wero perfectly
cured. We recommend
Hood's Sarsaparilla
as a standard family medicine, and would not
be without It." Mr. and Mrs. M. M. Soli.eh,
1112 Second Avenue, Altoona, Pa.
Ilond'n Pills cure liver Ills, constipation, biliousness,
Jaundice, sick headache. Indigestion.
Advice to W omeh
If you would protect yourself
from Painful, Profuse, Scanty,
Suppressed or Irregular Menstruation
you must use
Ibradfi eld's e
female I
regulator |
CAnTFii.sviLi.K, April 20, 18fl6.
This vUl cortlfy that two members of my
Immediate family, aftor having suffered fop
years lrom Monslrual Irregularity,
being treated without benefit by physicians,
weroat length completely cured by one bottle
of Bradfleld'e Vomalo Regulator. It*
effect Is truly wonderful. j. w. Stranos.
Book to " WOMAN " mailed FIUCE, which contain#
valuable information on all female disease*.
BRADFIELO REGULATOR CO.,
ATLANTA, OA.
ron bale mtr all dbuooibtb.
jj? <TA wvBnn?^ *^22*
ME
BileBevns
Small.
Gnnrsnwscd to cure Bilious AtUoka, Sicktloadaohe
and Cottatlpatfon. 40 In SSWh
wAtle. Prion 25c. For sale by druggists.
Picture "7, 17, 7<0" and aampla dose frae.
A f. SMITH A 00? Prcprlttors, HEW TOM.
S^SCROFUUI
Mrs. E. J. Rowel), Medford, Man., ujr> be
mother hu been cured of BcrofuU by the as
of four bottles of KKKS after baring ba
much other treat- ^EbI ment, and beln,
reduced to quite a low oonditioa of health, as I
was thought she could not live.
RKKa Cured my little boy of be red
tary scrofula wblcba(
pea red all over his face. Fo
a year I had given up all hop
of hie recovery, rebsa flg&Il
I was Induced to use KKK|
Afewbo "tties cured him,and uo K29mC
symptoms of the disease remain.
Mas. T. L. Mathers, Mathervllle, Miss.
Our book on Blood aad Skin Diwrit, mailed htt.
Swift sraciFic Co., Atlanta, Oa.
We pay the printer to give
you good advice about health
aid to lead you to careful
i iving.
Our reason is that Scott's
Emulsion of cod-liver oil is
? so often a part of careful
living.
If you would go to your
doctor whenever you need
his advice, we might save our
? money. He knows what you
[ need.
Let us send you a book on
careful living; free.
Scott A BowNB.ChcmUu, t j? South jth Avenue,
i New York.
Your druggist keeps Scott'* Emulsion ol cod-liver
oil? *11 druggists everywhere do. ft,
sr
SI8N PAINTIM. S1.' SIS
'August
Flower"
\ * ^
"What is August Flowet for?'1'
As easily answered as'dftVcd. It is ^
for Dyspepsia. It is a special rem
edy for the Stomach and Liver.?
Nothing more than this. We believe
August Flower cures Dyspepsia.
We know it will. We have reasons
for knowing it. To-day it has an
honored place in every town and
country store, possesses one of the
largest manufacturing nlants in the
country, and sells everywhere. The
reason is simple. It does one thing,
and does it right. It cures dyspepsia#
RflSR.?S!&. m
the bunds. Injurs tlis Iron, and burn off. I
Tbs Rising Sun Storo Polish 1j MrlllUnt. fHJotJ
l0gr DuiaMii i?m> *h? imiamer fUtjW I Or JlO HQ I
ST glASS package wllh??wy |wrrN??. I
tfBDIIHfl Morphlno Habit Car?d la 10
OPIUM
WANTKD?l.n die* n nil Vanni HIrm to work
AT flOMK. 1'lcnsnnt i mplaynioot a* good
prices. No cnnTasnlUK. Address, WITH SJAJfF,
Standard Mfg. Co., L. Box tin, tip. Kramlnj{hAJf,WMe
wsSS3E BICYCLE SULKY
JOgy B. JbKMJ'8 HON * UP., New Taifc.
LUXURIES?LEAKSVILLE BLANKETS.
housekeepers sV< lb., S3. Carolina's Pride, lb.,
|H per pair. LcnksvllU lionost Joans?Gray, Brown
and Black?'A io., 30c. and ?JOc. oer yard. Kcner _
Gray, 3vt l-'Jc. Brown, 40s. < yard; veryjpoa.
Wool Yarn, all colohi, ."jr. n Imnk. U J oar dealer
docs not keep these Roods order of J. VI. W-OTT
4c CO., Special belling Agts., Ui cci?"'?nro, N. C?
2 MONEY IN CIIICH.B!(?~
% M ^ For 25c. n lno-page book, experteho*
M M a practical poultry raiser darlnf
BV WflP < years, it teaches now to dfteoi
Tt and cure disease*; to feed for eggs
Sand for fattening; wbloU fowlsto
tave for breeding, Ac., See. Addreai
BOOK I'Utt MOU8K. 134 1/conard St.. N, Y. City.
zjzirnb your
Bret Lee Prltel CFRNAS IIIL'TIOSART
published, at th* rentalkably low price /^Hnvj^a m
of ouly Sl.oo, postpAl I This Hour con- f V'/BRE B)
tains e-Jl rtnclr priutoJ pages of clear IW ^wjK'
type on excellent paper and U hand- 1 at,
tomely yet serrlceabljr bound in cloth. V t\^T 'V.-*
It gives English words with the Oormaa vl^l A *
equivalents aad pronunciation, ant l\*k )
Oerinan words with Kn-rlLsh doitnitlons. \
It Is Invaluable to Germans who are not W ? jl
thoroughly laminar with Kuglish. or to \ sj
American., who wUh to learn Herman
Addrw, with S1.00, ..
kous rPH. IIOUS. 111 Leeoart SU. Few TethUly.
Hfl *, ;R?tk. VTiZlMfUH
Qj fl Ajp^jhllllS^^H
RELIEVES sU Btomacb DlstNM. REMOVES
Nausea, Sense of FunwWB,
Congestion, Pain. ,
REVIVES Failimo ENERGY.
RESTORES Norma! Circulation, ntf '
Warms to Ton Tiro.
OB. HABTBR MEDICINE CO.. St. LOttf*. Nd
A WOMAN HAS
err little dtwlre to enjoy the pleasure* of life, sod la
entirely unfilled for the cares of bo usm keeping oe
any ordinary duties, If afflkte.l with
SICK HEADACHE
DAY AFTER DAY
end yet there arc few diseases that yield more
promptly to proper medical treatment. It Is therefore
of the utmost Importance that a reliable remedy
should always bo at hand. During a period of moN
SIXTY YEARS
thete has been no Instance reported where snob
eases hare not been permanently and
PROMPTLY CURED
BY
the use of a single box of the genuine and Justly
celebrated
DR. C. McLANE'S
LIVER PILLS,
which may be procured at any Drug Store, or win be
mailed to any addreas on the receipt of 25 cents In
postage stamps.
Purchasers of these Pills should bo careful to procure
the genuine article. There are several counterfeits
on the market, well calculated to deoelve. The
genuine Dr. C. Mcfane's Celebrated LJver Pills are
FLEMING BROTHERS CO., Pitfbargh, F?.
^ S .n U 44
i IF YOU
OWN
CHICKENS
YOU WANT-p \ THEIR
i THEM TOJ^X WAY
I even If you merely keep them a* a diversion. In or
| Acr to handle Fowls judiciously, you must know
ocftetblng about tliem. To meet ihU want we in
Mling book airing the experience/f|n|M
of t practical poultry nlttr fbrlvnlj lOOi
tweatyflrc year*. It wm written by a mau who put
all hie mlert. end time, end money to making a ?uoeeeaof
Chicken raising?not as a pastime. but aa a
tmrtnoaa and If yon will profit by bia twenty-lira
year*' work, yon can mtu many Chick* annually.
PV|\\W f
" Raising Chickens." I
and ma*"! jour Fowls earn dollar* for yog. The ?
point la, that jrou mutt be able to detect trouble n* I
(be Poultry Yard a* aoon a* It appears, and know
how to remedy It. This t ook will teach you. M
It fella how to detect ajid cure dlyease; to feed for m
ecu* and al?o fof rattening; which fowl* to save for m
breedfna pur|io*ea; and ererythlng. Indeed. you U
~ ahould know on this cut Jert to make It profitable. M
... Sent postpaid r r twenty-five cent* In tc. or ta. I
' stamp* ji
)o.' i Book Publiuhlng Houso, M
" ~ij