The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, December 25, 1891, Image 4
THE ROADS OF THE WORLD.
HOW COUNTRIES BUII.D PATHS
FOR COMMERCE AND WAR.
The Ancient Koiii.tu Kmulx?Those
ol Moil'trii Kurope? south American
<villi F|Ji lloiitU.
Since tnaukind constructed society and
became distributed over the world roads
have boca necessary to the existence and
progress of the race. From the timo of
Moses there have been royal roads.
First the Egyptians, afterwards the
Israelites and then the Greeks called their
lines of travel that were not used for
Qnppinl tiiirnn<iiu ''rnrrtl rnn UM nr t.ho
king's highways. In Greece the royal
roads were inspected and eared for by
the senate at Athens. In Lacede.nonia,
Thebes and other States they were under
the supervisiau of the most eminent men.
Their roads, however, were not the best
of the (indents'. It was reserved for a
commercial city, Carthage, to build the
jrst paved roads.
The Uomans followed the example or
the Carthagiuians. and these great highways,
which connected Rome with its
provinces, were the most renowned and
durable ever constructed. All over
Europe, Asia aud Africa, wherever their
Emperors ruled, they built roads that
have been supposed by the ignorant of
different ages to be of supernatural
The continued existence of some of
these wonderful roads thousands of years
after their completion has proved the
skill and greatness of the master minds
which planned aud built them. The
Roman via Aopia, the via Aurelia, the
via Flaminia, the roads to the Rhine and
the Danube, aud the 400U miles of road
from the Wall of Autoninus in Great
Britain through Rome to Jerusalem still
reveal lessons of construction worthy of
the study of the road builders of the
uinetceuth century. They were accuratelj*
divided by milestones,and ran in a
direct liue from one city to another, with
liUln ?1...
X..J ...V.V. V.tU UimiWIBJ IJl
nature or private property. The middle
part was raised iuto a terace ami consisted
of several strata of sand, gravel
and cement, and was paved with large
stones, which, near the capital, were of
grauito.
Adam Smith's assertion that "the
IBtaqau?xonatiruction of roads is the greatest of
all improvements,'' and the saying of the
Abby lleyual that "wherever wo shall
find no facility of travel from a city to a
town or from a village to a hamlet we
may prouounce tho people to be barbarians"
have long,especially in Europe,
been accepted bymaukinl. U iads are
the acknowledged civilizors of the
world.
Americans who hud themselves in
^Europe are struck with a^touishment at
the euormous loads dtawu by horses and
dogs. Oue glance of the eye from the
loads to the roads and half the wonder
would be accounted for, because the
roads have almost everything to do with
it. The aucients knew and appreciated
tho importance of good public roads.
Many of the roads built by the aucient
'Romans and traveled by the proud
Jtoman conquerors remaiu to this day.
iThis is particularly the case in Turkey,
em, boon in use, with little or 110 repair.
Roads 111 Europe arc quite usually
flanked on either side by two aud sometimes
four rows of shade trees, which add
much beauty to thecouutry through'which
1 ,111 Oiul frnin <1 |1 iatonnn 11 rn nnrlinn.
J ' UUW l,V,M U'l.-JfWUVV ?nv
lnrlv picturesque where several roads intersect.
Oue cau mark the roads in tlx ir
windings sometimes as far as tho eye can
reach by these fresh green shade trees,
which, with the various teams ol horses
and dogs laden with the products ol
farms, mines and shop, conspire to make
n very pretty scene. The public roads
of Belgium enter into successful eompetion
with the railroads, so much so that
u innu who has his team docs not by any
means consider himself forced to send
his products by rail.
Oue can mount his wagon at the English
Channel and drive through the
breadth of Europe (except iu time of"
snow), or its length, without sinking as.
deep as the fellies of his wheels in the
aiud, iu any weather at any time of the
year. The ro t Is are so firm that ram
lloes not soften they; they are no sloughs
fo wale through, no periods when the j
facto./ an i the farm are cut od from the I
. ...f ... . ufAi.il 1 I.t .... ...... ,.f I
uiu i. The loss in break downs of vehicles,
of breakage in harness, in time to
ubor, iucroiso I food, shortened life and
injuries to horses by bad roads in the
United States would amount to an immense
sum of money if statistics could bo
gathered and formulated. Railroads,
i.lso, are directly interested in good
country roads. Whatever opens up the
remote farm lot for euy hauling to the
railroad .station, or brings an additional
acre of arable land nearer to the city,
cheapens the market for the poorest and
increases the volumer of trade and commerce
for all.
The French roads have compelled the
tetfpec. nucl admiration of foreigners for
a century, and of nil the roads in the
country tho^e considered the most excellent
and at the same time most difficult
of maintenance happen to lie in the most
rugged of the Alps, with their peaks forever
.snowelad and rising to a height of
11,000 icot. These Alpine roads aro
numerous, of easy grade, solidly built,
always open and al vays good save when
temporarily blocked with sno v. They
are subjcctc 1 to the most changeful and
violent forces of nature. Snow, trust,
Ice and furious glacial torrents springing
suddenly into existence at unexpected
points have sought for a decade to destroy
them, but in vain. Tiie greatei
part of the roads in Franco are macadamized
, it is only in to vns that paving
stories are used. A serious objection to
the use of the latter in cities lies in the
ready weapons which they a'lord in the
bauds of inob* during periods of riot.
No part of the road system is neg
lected; the r >utes are divided inte
sections of half a mtle to three miles in
lrogth, according to the importance of
the road, each of which is confide I to a
man or numli-r of nu i, so that every
foot oi the railway is impede 1 daily
and is kept in thorough repair.
fn respect to coiHt.ru ttioa the fljr na 1
road making is identic il with that of
France and Switzerland. Every im
portant road is a graded ma^i lamizod
turnpike, with culverts of missive 9toae,
ditches on either side and goucrally lineo
with trees, eitlmr poplar, sycamore 01
linden. Tim general principle which
obtained in Saxony formerly was thai
the obligation of keeping up the*r<?a b
depfen led on the levying of toll an 1 safe
guard duty on them. This species ol
%
V* ./ -?
v -} "
?
SUNBEAMS.
T
William Jackson, of Ellsworth, Me., h*a
lost six wives within the past 55 years, '
the last having died a few weeks since.
It is 6tated that in 1800 the number of
persons killed in India by snakes was
21,412, while the number of snakes
slaughtered was 510,050.
The mandolin, banjo, and glee clubs
of Harvard University will give public
performances during a Western tour in
the last week of tho year.
It appears that Sir Edwin Arnold tickled
the fancy, raised the pride, and
touched the heart of the Uostonians by
saying that they speak the English speech
better than the people of any other
American city.
At Santa Rosa, in the republic of Uruguay,
200,000 vine shoots were planted
this year. Next year there will be twice
ns many planted. They grow luxuriant*
ly and bear abundantly in that part of
Uruguay, and are profitable to their owners.
The Australian city of Melbourne,
which was founded less than 50 years
ago, has already a population of Nearly
half a million, and staude fifth among
the cities of tho British empire. It is now
a great shipping port, aud its slum quarter
is small.
It appears by the report of the treasurer
of Yale College, which has just been
published, that the gifts received by the
college during the year covered by the
report amounted to the large sunU'df""
$343,395. The gifts ranged from $100
to $50,000.
In Athens, Ga , a system of electric
railway and a system of electric fire alarm
have been established this year. In the
coming year a new system oi street paving
ami a new system of waterworks are
to be established. The introduction of
small factories of many kinds is to be encouraged
there.
Judge Crisp's father and mother were
ton was s"> called bccau3o in format
times travelers passing over insecure road
leading through forests or thinly settled
districts were escorted by armed knights
who levied this safeguard duty iu return
for their services.
Russian highways are as a rule badly
built and continually in prociss of mending.
When Alexander Dumas returned
from Russia, which he had been visitiug,
he was asked how ho like I the roads in
that country. Ho replied : "I never saw
any. In winter they were coverc 1 with
snow and in summer thoy were always
being repaired."
In no country in the world is the construct
ion of roadwavs carried nut with
more scientific skill and thoroughness
than in Switzerland. The mountainous
nature of the country, the consequent
difficulty of providing means of ensv
communication between points an i t ie
severe tests to which roads are subjected
by the violence of storms and the sudden
swelling of water courses, have from the
earliest period rendered the subject of
road building oue of primary importance
to tho dwellers in the Alps.
One of tho greatest charms of English
scenery to the American visitor is the
beauty of its hedge-lined, stoa-.-bs Me I
roads. Much of England's sccnerv
would he nothing without them. Tho
country roads in Ireland su Ter materially
from comparisons with the roach in Eng
land and Wales, but as compared with
the average country road iu the United
States they seem to approximate closely
to perfection. The course describe 1 by
the country roads iu Ireland is most irregular
and even tortuous, tho apparent
purpose being to avoid the points of the
compass, but they arc uone the less
beautiful on that account.
Iu South America there are hardly any
roads worthy of the name. Communication
between towns where there an
no railways to the interior is by water ii
small boats or canoes, or by bridle piths
on donkeys, inulcs or horseback. Togo
In a carriage ol any dcscrip^i live, ten,
twenty, forty or any number of miles,
few or many, into the interior a thm,'
unheard of and unknown. Iu Brazil
thirty days are often require I for traveling
a distauce of 250 miles.
Tne subject of scientific r >ad h uidint
in Japan is one that has only of recent
years received atteutiou. IVevious t.1
the opening of the country to foreign
intercourse nearly ult of * the inland
travel aud carrying was con m? 1 to the
backs of coolies and pack horses, and iu
spite of the introduction of railways aub
jiurikishas such is, to a very groat ertent,
still tho case.
In Fiji there arc n > ro.rd? that deserve
the name. E icb magisterial district is
at present making a dirt run 1 by cutting
two parallel ditches 'aud throwing tiie
dirt from them betweeu the two, Hi ire
to employ prison labor than to' build
roads for traffic or pleasure. The main
streets of tiie cities are in i lo of broken
coral washed uf> by the 3ul, which is a
very goo.) material for the purpose, bul
not very lasting. The truth j of the island!
is all done by water; co.isuqumtly roils
are not require 1.
FEDERATION OF LABOR.
Annual Meeting of The American
? 2c5y For Tho First Timo
In Tho South.
Birmingham, Aj.a., [Special. ]?'The
annual meeting of the American Federation
of Labor?the first ever held in the
South?was called to order at 10 o'clock
in the morning ?t French's Hull by
I resident Samuel Gompcrs. Nearly one
hundred delegates from every part of the
I nited States and Canada were in attend
auce. The meeting \\ iil occupy tlie entire
week.
A fund has been raised by the local
labor men and the merchants of the city
for the entertainment of the visitors, and
near the close of the coii ventio i a grand
banquet will be t ndcr d to the declgatei
at the Florence Hotel. The feature of
the meeting will be a number of excursions
given by railroads to mines, furnaces,
ami other industries iu the viciu
ty.
The executive committee arrived here
several days ago to audit tlie accounts
and prepare the nnnunl reports, wh ch
were submitted. One of the important
matters that will come up will be the
question of recognition of working cards
between the Federati n of La' or and
the Knights of Labor, as suggested by
the latter. While there are no matters
of paramount importance to come before
the convention much work will he done.
The morning addresses were made by
Governor 'i hotnns B. Jones on behalf of
the Stntc of Alabama. City-Attorney J.
Banks on behalf of the city of Binning
ham and Samuel If. Freeman on behalf of
local labor organizations. President
Gompers responded. Orgnniz tion
was allected and the usual comrnittic*
were appointed.
President Oompers, in his annual re
port, reviewed the growth of the organ?
zation. He set forth the history of the
eight-hour movement which it hud been
proposed to put into effpet by the mincis
on the firei of last May, and expressed
his chagrin at the failure of the movement.
Fie impressed upon them the im
portnnce of the movement, and cited
many instances where it had been a local
success. The president tecommended
the election of a delegate to visit the
Trade Union Congress of Great Britain
and the Trade Union Congress of Get
many, to be hold in 1892, and other labor
organizations. He recommended
ho ding an International J.abor Congte s
at Chicago September, 1892, or in May.
1893. lie recommended the personal
visitations of the representative of the
American Federation to all parts of the
world in order to insure representation
at the Chicago convention He oppost 1
political action as a body, and urged
national lefrialstirtn mnlrin.r Itin \r....
'lay in September, labor day, a legal
holiday in the territories as it is in most
? f the States The secretary's repoit
showed that during the yew 2Rt charters
were issued to unions in thirty States and
ten national unions.
Too Many Insane Persons in Maine
Hanook, [Special.J? The situation at
the Maine Insane Hospital at Augusta i?
becoming serious. The institution was
crowded with patients two years ago.
and a bill for the establishment of a new
asylum at Bangor wss introduced in the
Legislature, but it lei'uscd to make any
appropriation for the purpose. In the
asylum are 678 patients, and the number
is increasing rapidly. The authorities
arc at their wits' end to know what to
do with the uext batch of hi nfics. all
the cells being occupied, while many patients
are obliged to sleep on rots in the
hallways.
Five hundred theatres have been burnt
down all the ryorld over in the last l<Hl
years, entailing* loss of about 4000 lives.
pany in the days before the war, and the
future Speaker, then a youth, sometimes
appeared on the stage in minor roles.
His brother, Ilenry Crisp, who died
about ten years ago, was an actor of
promise, and had at one time been connected
with Jno. T. Ford's company in
Baltimore. Judge Crisp is said to have
had a fine stage presence, but however
that may be he is certainly a prominent
ligure now on the national stage.
It is not vory often that a preacher ,pf
national reputation is met at a published
appointment by a congregation of one
But that is what happoncd to tho famous
Parson Brv-wnlow?the Swift of nprovin
rial age and place. It was before the
war, when he was about equally venom
ous sgniust the Baptists and abolitionists.
The fame of his controversy with
both filled several States. Somehow,
though, when he stepped into the pulpit
of a Methodist church in ClsrksvjUe,
Teun., notoriously a Methodist town, ho
found himself with just one auditor. The
sexton even had gone away after opening
the doors and ringing the bell. The
parson looked about him for a minute,
then lifted his hands and said, "Let us
pray." The prayer was long and ferven'
hut nobody came. At the close of it the
minister sang a hymn. Still there were
no more listeners. Drawing a long^
breath the preacher said, "Sister( xewtli
be dismissed," then repeated the beuediction,
grabbed Iiis hat and overcoat,
and took the next train home.
disgracedTTis calling.
A Preacher Who Posed as An
Evangelist Ie Put Out of An
AnciiAt.fi. Hfttsl.
Auoosta, Ga , | Special. ] ?Rev. Thos.
II. Lcith, of Charleston, 8. C., the great
evangelist who created so much religious
excitement throughout South Carolina
last year, was put out of the Augusta hotel
here for being beastly intoxicated.
Mr. Leith is a preacher of the ultras
usatioual at ripe and his sermons last
year drew immense crowds. He tised
the most aggressive lauguage in his disburses,
and made a specialty of society
evils. In a sermon at Williston, 8. C.,
lust year he seriously offended many of
his hearers by declaring that no man ever
waltzed with a woman without having in
his heart impure and unholy desires. As
a strange coincidence, one of the gentlemen
whom he offended on that occasion
was present at the hotel and witnessed
the maudlin scene in which the reverend
gentleman was the disgraceful actor.
Mr. Leith was forced to hunt for another
hotel.
A Minister Charged With Wife
Stealing.
Winston, N [8p?cial.]?Intelligence
reached Wicstou that Rev Hnrrison
Rlankenship, a Baptist preacher, was
arrested on the Blue Rigde Mountain, in
Wilkes county, upon the charge of deserting
his family last summer and "skip
ping" with the wife of bis neighbor,
Thos. Waiters, both leaving at home
several small children. Blankeuship, at
the time of his sudden departure, was
pastor of several churches in Wilkes end
Ashe counties, and although his education
was limited, he was gaining considerable
popularity as a minister. Besides
his pastoral charges he left a wife and
eight small children, fonroi'wtfom have
since died, and it is sai 1 by the attending
physician thav death was brought on
principally by the inability of the mother
to properly provide and care for them, as
the husband and father was their sole
dependence for support. Blnnkenship
came back to his father's, in Wilkes,
where he was arrested, claiming thai he
had secured a divorce from his wife and
had married the woman with whom he
had gone away. He lm> been tinned
over to the authorities in Ashe, by whom
he was wanted. The neighbors are sa d
to be greatly wrought up over the man
ner iu which the preacher lias acted.
Two estimable and prominent ladies
died here. The first was Mrs. M. M.
Stockton, who pawl away at the age of
70 years. Five sons who are well-known
business mer. >>f the county survive her.
The second was Mrs W. P Sides, who
dropped dead from heart disease
how "they will travel.
Managers of the Negro Exodus Fix
Their Route.
nAi.Eir.it, N. C, [Special.]?The
scheme of the negro exodus managers is
revealed. They propose to run three excursion
tiains from Goldsboro to Waycross,
Savan^an and Atlanta, Ga. For
those who go to work under contract for
farmers there will bo no charge for the
trip. The trains are leave immediately
after the holiday The object is to
evade the North ''wolina law against the
removal of labop-r*.
HmAian pea?ants defraud the umiqerelief
commissioners.
*
alliance Department.
The MovementjIb^Sprdad Over to
The Liberal F&aty There Takes U|
Tho Cause If the British
Ti'watry.
*
A London crfbjegnuv says: The Liberal
Leaders i4 'ho Btglish Parliament
are determined that something shall b<
done for the farmers. One of the principal
Libera) journals savs:
"The magnitude of the Liberal victory
in South Mfitoii and the conviction thai
the capturoof the rural vote by Liberali
will lead tc overwhelming success in th<
general chctions has lifted the measun
in favor oftcnant farmers into the fron
rank of tie Liberal proposals. Thii
resolution tu the part of the Liberals hoi
been hastened by a movement of tin
Conservatives in the same direction. Th<
history of tie Conservative party present
no change noro surprising or more sudden
tliau tint which has'occurred on th<
English lane question under dread o
what wouldnuppeu to landlord's interes
through the lpnsiug of the Liberals ant
farmers uudt thcLibrrala. Since thcSoutl
Molton election tho .^ndon Qlobe ha
led in advocating^option in Eng
land of the IusfaV^^W^chuse act. Th
labor^^o^ks^^y^j^afqu're stual
piots or i^mrooMfHpd through simpl
methods, aud tho influ must also assis
farmers to become ovners against a cer
taiu number of years without payinj
more than the customary rents. It is un
certain to what length the Liberal lead
crs will go in shaping the tenant farmers
bill. Opinion of the National Libera
Club is in favor of giving the farmer
judicial rents as in Ireland for a detinit
period, and purchasiug powers similar ti
those granted by the Ashburn act."
From tho above it appears that th
farmers arc making trouble in othc
couutries besides America.
******
The Farmers' Advocate (Charleston
W. Va/l <ays:
"llov much longer will it take for th
majority of tho people of ihis country t
realize i&e fact that what promotes th
prosperity of the farmer solves tho prol
lem of national prosp.tity. Truly, whe
tha demar of the Alliance are clcarl
awUuUy \ ? th.- present antaga
nism will disappear like morning vapo
before the rising tun. If every on
would read in an earnest search for th
truth, they would uot be long in grasp
ing the situation."
******
Vice-President II. L. Loucks was clcc
ted president of the National Alliance n
St. Louis in December, 1889, and tervei
one year. Last year ho was compelled t
have one leg amputated and hu now us<
crutches. He is a very able aud tru
man.
+ * * *y/* *
In the Uuitcd Statis, Europe, Caned
aud Australia, we finf 309,000,000 peopl
depending upon agriculture for supporl
In this pursuit there ft invested the eno,
nious sum of $'10,000*00,01)0. The tab!
bckr.T ~H1 give apjudBdea of the naagu
tudc of the farming Juteresta of ourcoui
vy- Wftt'nrir aajBMM.'l
x" -UI.mT . 1SJOO.SCO.O
va.<7ytuluo is.20?.?n(,t
Tolfc A 4i,47l,5OJ.0
ileal esf/.-j. *, i I 1 tc.wtu 14,U?i,0OO,u
Rallroai./j y bl*(e? 7,U)0,UX>.0
Manufacn/VT .<Sy 9,000,l0?'.l
The lesson ta ?ht by these figun
should be carefully studied by every ma
who would gain a true idea of the gravit
of the reform problems now up for sole
tion, especially that embraced in th
money question. Wheu we reflect tin
the true function of money is to "ropr<
sent the value of property in exchange
we discover the importance of this que
tion to the American pcopie. It isfouu
that all the preciousmietals, as they ai
called in the country do not amount t
one-third of the annual hay crop alou<
It cannot be questioned that with tb
immense value of products to be e:
changed, a speedy and immense iucrcai
of circulating mcdifim should at once I
furnished the people,
GREEN GOQD&iG&EEN GEESE.
Two Men from Spartanburg, S. G
Caught by New York Rascals
Sharper than Themselves.
Jehsi.v City, N. J., [Special.]?Micl
acl C. Trisley and Garrison Perrutli, hot
from Snartanburir countv. S. C . wei
arrested by Doctective fcilcauley at tl
Central Itnilroad station in Jersey Cil
while they were waiting for a train th:
would t ike theiu home. They had wil
theui a neat box tilled with packages i
green paper cut out to the exact size <
bank not< s, with good bills on the ou
side of eat li pack ago They were tak<
to the police headquarters, where th<
told the superintendent their story.
Several month) ago they got circula
sign d "G. Watt of No. 141 Mo
stieet, New York, telling them how
few dollars would My lots of others, ii
distinguishable f < a those issued 1
Uncle Sam; stolen Mtlates were used 1
make the bilTf^l^RflMrffey'wcre all righ
Tlie men scnt'on ilr come of thp stu
and received word that it had been fo
warded by fx press. It did not come
nntl fMfV i-^lu^fattilv tVi
the exprtsycompany had lost it. Th<
they sent for more. That, too, was )o
in transit, Ahey supposed, for Watts a
sured then that it had been expressed
them. I
They trade up their minds to trust 1
longer to the express companies. Tin
would goto New York themselves. Tbi
wrote to Yatts and were instructed to f
(o the Columbian Hotel, No. Ill Nor
Broulstiict, Philadelphia, where tb<
would We met by an agent of Watt
This they did and were met by a mi
c ilied "SVip." He took them to a pla
on >lott stieet, where they met one Ha
rv Miner aad a man named "Big Bill
whose name was Miner. They gave t
$1,000 iu ?ood money for, as they su
posed, $30,000 of c* intcrjeit end starti
for home by way of the New Jersey Ce
tral. * f/jn-fc
When they tho bo* dpened ar
found that there w|s only $80 in it thi
wo e as much disgusted as they were su
prised. They were sure that tl
-'goods1' were there, as they had seen tl
bux prep i red and nailed down. Th<
UUA.uu? vv puiKCU Ui? 5?"5 "?
had got so much fcf their money, at
Superintendent Snjjtb, remembering th
the Inst batch of j^nuthern countrymt
arrested by Kilcaulty had gone to Mo
street and had been entertained wy 4lHa
ry Miner" and Big Bill, sent tbero
Superintendent <>/ Polic Murray, fn Ne
Vork.
The ?vfu"*4re1 of j* cons'
eraUly long or in Lnglaad tUanio iVAaoi
1 Ik i /
FLORIDA'S TRAGEDY.
A Whole Family Was Exterminated.
> Defenseless Women and Children
Brutally Murdered by Ruthless
Hands. Looking
for the Fiends.
t Jacksonville, Fla., (Special.]?The
) latest developments in the horrible tragedy
at New Smyrna, in which Mrs. L.
D. Hatch (formerly of Maine), hei young
son, Miss Adelaide H. Bruce, of New
t York, and Frank l'ackwood, Jr., aged
' four, only make the case more mysterious
3 than ever.
3 The scene of the murder is a beautiful
t and romantic spot, seven iniies below
? Smyrna, or half way between Smyrnn and
s Oak Hill. A grewsome fatality seems to
5 have clung to it, for it was here that the
s Strives family?father, son, wife and
3 baby?were murdered by the Indians in
the war of 1856. The house where this
s later day murder was perpetrated is on
f the site of those ruins. It stands on n
t shell mound thirty feet above the Hills1
boro river, and commands a magnificent
il view of the two rraceful nwecut of that
b stream.
WHERB THE DEED WAS DOME.
[ On this mound are two houses; one
B "HdUlO of two rooms was used for a din*
t ing room and kitchen. A house of the
same sire twenty steps away is where the
* deed was committed. These houses are
* shaded and surrounded by nncient cedars,
fir trees, oaks, palmettos and palms.
, back or west of the house is a dense liamj
mock with a flat pine and beyond.
1 Saturday at 10 o'clock in the raoruing,
the murder was discovered and a
0 horrible picture it was. On her back by
the window in a pool of blood, Mrs.
Hatch lay with a pistol ball wound on
the inside corner of her left eye.
Her face was blackened with powder.
Ths other bodies lay near her. When
the crash came she "had evidently been
naar the window. When the murderer
' entered, her little son, frenzied with
l0 fright, had probably fled as a child would
0 ana had sought refuge in tho bed clothes
0 of a lounge at the end of the room. He
was torn from these, shot over the loft
Q aye And his throat cut from ear to ear.
y THEIR AWFUL WORK COMPLETE.
'* On the bed lay the body of Miss Bruce,
T aViftf hroiinrh thn (apa and har Yrood torn"
e bly bruised by blows from a gun stock,
e the shattered remains of which showed
' the force of the murderous blows. .She
had been beaten all over the body.
Nearby lay pretty Frank Packwood with
his throat cut.
'* Mr. Packwood had gone to Orltndo,
in South Florida, the day before The
1 murderers probably watched his de
< part ure.
A posse of one hundred armed men
ie have been out since Saturday morning,
but no trace of the murderers has vet
been secured. It was first thought that
a the crime was the work of tramps, but
[e this delusion was subsequently dispelled
by finding a trail leading around the
r_ yard to the north and tlieu through the
h?.Mi2icck, south to the ycud, a pr*th Ihst
i_ none could travel unless he was familiar
i. with the country. Mr. Packwood has
suspicions, and will give them to the
coroner's jury only, when it is expected
oij that several arrests will be made.
m MILWAUKEE is"WIDE AWAKE.
00
00
She Will Deluge Washington With
y Beer to Qet the Demoi.
cratic Convention.
Mu.wAi.KiiK. Wis., [Special.]?A
^ hundred citizens signed their names to n
guarantee fund of $100,000 to pay the
" expenses of the Democratic National
s- Convention, should it he secured for
d Milwaukee. A booming committee has
re been selected nnd hotel quarters secured
.0 in Washington. Milwaukee will make a
b. big effort to secure the prize, and the
is representatives, who are to present the
i- figures to the Natinnul Committee at its
so meeting next month, will go to Wash
>e iogton in style.
Each member of the committee of one
hundred will wear a dark suit with creamcolored
trimmings. And one of tho big
breweries will send a car lo?d of beer to
the capital for free distribution. An
architect who examined the Exposition
building reported that there would he a
seating capacity of '22.000, with standing
room for 5,000, and 48 delegation rooms,
t- Twenty thousand dollars will be spent in
h refitting the building. *
re ?
io Flogged and Blacked in Valdost*.
Savannah, [Special.]?At Val
[Vl dost a in the night Dr. Benton Strange
1 was taken from his roams by a mob and
f after being flogged was given a coat of
! ink. The citizens objected to Strange's
conduct while on a spree. He was not
" seriously hurt and has left town.
Ladiza needing a tonic, or children who
... want building up, should tako Brown's Iron
Bitters, it is pleasant to take, euros Malaria,
tt Indigestion, Biliousness ami Liver Com_
lilninta matoo -l- J
wmncia vuo umuu 111/11 mill J'UIO.
n' A nrxw Tannate* 1*w prohibit# Bundaf
?y work.
i Malaria
to
nf I* believed to be caused by poisonous mlatmi wiring
^ from low marshy land, or from decaying vegetable
matter, and which, breathed Into the lungs, enter
8* and poison the blood. If a healthy condition of the
1- blood la maintained by taking Hood's Sarsaparllla,
tO one Is much lesa liable to malaria, and Hood's Sarsaparllla
has cored many severe case* of this distress10
lng affection even In the advanced stages when the
5y terrible chills and fever prevailed. Try IL
y Hood's Sarsaparllla
^ Bold by all druggist#. #1; six for $5. Prepared only
py by C. I. HOOD * CO., Apothecaries, Lowell, Mass.
g. Hood's Pills.?For the liver and bowels, act eas)n
Uy yet promptly and efficiently. Price, Mo.
ce ~~
r- Advice to Womeh
Jp If you would protect yourself
p- from Painful, rrofuse, Scanty,
k! Suppressed or Irregular Menn
struation you must use
id ! ^
? BRADFIELD'SV
? FEMALE I
Z REGULATOR 1
id *
... CiBTIMTIUJ, Apriln, 1086.
a Thla will certify that two member* of my
in Immediate family, after having suffered for
<? year* from fflenatrual Imcuerlty,
being treated wlthont benefit by phyalcUna,
r- were at length completely on red by one bottle
(o of Bradfleld'e Female fUgnlatar. Ite
w effect le truly wonderfuL J. w. Stiuroa
Book to " WOMAN " mailed rMB, which eoatetaa
valuable Inform at km en eu female din mm.
0RADFIELD REGULATOR CO..
'* ATLANTA, OA.
^ h
| A Good Heritage.
On the civil pension list of Great
Britaiu may be found. "Heirs and do- j
sceudunts of William Penn, $20,000 per '
annum." This {tension was granted in
George III.'a time "in consideration of
his meritorious services, and of the losses
which his family sustained in cousequence
of the American war." A Colonel
Stewart is the heir and descendant
who now draws the peusion. Surely a
nice little sum?$20,000 a year?in consideration
of being a great man's descendant.?
Chicago Tribune.
Musical notes, as uovv used, were invented
iu 1380.
There is more catarrb in this section of the
eountry than all other diseases put together,
and until the last few years was supposed to
be incurable. For u Kreat many years doctors
pronounced it a IoohI disease, and prescribed i
local remedies, and by constantly failing to
cure with local treatment, pronouueed it 'ncurablo.
Science has proven catarrh to l>e a
constitutional disease, and therefore requires
constitutional treatment. Hall's Catarrh Cure, ;
manufactured by F. J. Cbaney & Co., Toledo, I
Ohio, in the only constit I, .filial euro on the
market. It is taken internally in doses from
10 drops to a teaspoonful. It acts directly upon
the blood and mucous surfaces of the system.
They offer $100 for any caso it fails to cure.
Sena for circulars and testimonials. Address
F. J. CriENEY & Co , Toledo, O
|3F~ Sold by Druggists. 75c.
The man-of-war Tallapoosa has been otth
IsmaecL
|
The I,aillcs Dcllshtcd.
The pleasant effect and tho perfect safety
with which ladles may nso the liquid fruit
laxative. Syrup of Figs, under all conditions
make it their favorite remedy. It Is pleasing
to theeyoand to the taste, gentle, yet effectual
in actingon tho kidneys, liver {ind bowelsHouse
flesh In Germany la now nearly as
aostly aa beef.
The Only One Iver Printed.
CAN YOU FIND TRI WOltD?
These Is a 3 Inch display advertisement In
this paper, this week, which haw no two words
alike except one word. The satnu Is true of
each now one appearing each week, from Tho
I)r. Harter Medicine Co. This house places a
"Crescent" on everything they make and publish.
Look for it. send t&amyhe name of the
word and t.hoy will return ynVnnox, beautiful
lithographs or samples free.
There are 079,664,033 acres of pubilo
lands still vacant.
a cube for nearly all of tho common ills?
what, doctor.-? Pshaw! Take Bccchara s
Pills. For sale by all dru.gists. Mi cents.
Counterfeit Swedish money is made la
this country.
MAirr persons are broken down from overwork
or household cares. Brown's Iron Bitters
rebuilds tho system, aids digestion, removes
excess of bile, and cures malaria. A
spendid tonic for women and children.
Co-operative Alliance stores are to be
Mt*blished in every county in Kansas.
FITS stopped free by Dr. K link'ft Great
Nerve Rkstorkk. No iits after first day a
uaa Uarveleus cures. Treati-e and fit trial
battle free. Dr. Kline. 981 ArcbSt.,Phila ,Pa
"August
Flower"
This is the query perWhat
19 petually on your little
boy's lips. And he is
It For? no worse than the big""
gCTfotderrfealder-headed
boys. Life is an interrogation
point. " What is it for?" we continually
cry from the cradle to the
grave. So with this little introductory
sermon we turn and ask: "What
is August Flower tor ?'' As easily
answered as asked : It is for Dyspepsia.
It is a special remedy for
the Stomach and Liver. Nothing
more than this; but this brimful.
We believe August Flower cures
Dyspepsia. We know it will. We
have reasons for knowing it. Twenty
years ago it started in a small country
town. io-ciay it lias an honored
place in every city and country store,
possesses one of the largest manufacturing
plants in the country and
sells everywhere. Why is this ? The
reason is as simple as a child's
thought. It is honest, does one
thing, and does it right along?it
cures Dyspepsia. ?
G. G. GREEN, Sole Man fr,Woodbury,NJ.
m THE SMALLEST PILL IN THE WORLD! _
Z TUTT'S Z
tiny liver pills
lumall thcvlrtuM of the I*rf?r onr?| ^
equity effective) purely vegetable. Mi
Kxact (Im ihovn in thlRtorder.
*
Ely's Cream Balm
wp.Lcrue ?ATAR<Veol
CATARRHF?
\ i n i > mi i:\i- | ky y fc*
Apply I'eiiu into eacu nostril.
tLY OitOS.. 06 Warron St, N. V. J50^
PaUTBIOies - One nil NOkOIMUl
M dlsebled. S2 ti'? for Increase. 'At veers ex.
pertenre. Write (or Lews. A.W. McCob trice
j Hons Wa??ik?tom. I). C. Cincinnati. O.
A CTUIUI A na. TAFrsisTnmi.uHi,
"your
Vtt'Vi:,ii-i.cg.T.',yfFREE
PATEN T88/i.'.?!f:
40 pnirbooK irri
DROPSYii
Positively Cured tvitli Vegetable Kcmrdin
IhtucnrM thounndiiut ca*e?. Cure patiai-ta pro
ni uticad liopalae by beat pliy.dcians. From tirat do?u
ryniptoms rapidly disappear ; in 10 daya two thirds of a)
rymptoma removed. hand for Ires book of testimonial
of mir.iculoua cures. IO dava' Irraiment flrea l>]
mail. It yon order trial. ??net leo. 1? rtaropa to pay poet
age. flit. II. II. ttHKKNdt SONH. Atlanta. Oa
8. N U. fta.
' cold;
cs? cougi
^ h0ar5
^ consi
ALL AFFECTIONS OF T
TAYLOR'S CHER
SWEET GUfl
Is the BEST K]
Ask yonr druggist or mors
as nothing else c*n take Us pla
- ' - - '
1-WuMN 1 WINTER |
COTYWCHT ISM
All the year round
is the time when Dr. Pierce's Golden
Medical Discovery works the best.
It purifies tlio blood.
It's not liko the sarsaparillas,
which claim to do good in March,
April, and May; you can depend
upon it always. That's why it is
guaranteed. If it doesn't benefit or
cure, in every caso for which it's
recommended, you have your money
back.
No other medicine of its kind
eays a3 much ? but no other doe*
as much. It cleanses, renews and
invigorates tho entire system. For
all skin, scalp and scrofulous affeo4Unn
o a rP/>ff- V Qllf .yKnilWI
tiuili?) 4*0 JUL-iiV. Uia^ X l/V W* y UU1V'IUVI?HW^
White Swellings, Hip-joint Disease,
and kindred ailments, it's a posititHf??^
cure.
The propriotor3 of Dr. Sage'e
Catarrh Remedy offer $500 for an
incurable case of Catarrh. It isn't
mere talk ? it's business.
They mean to pay you, if they A
can't cure you. But you'll find *
that they can. - ~
DONALD KENNEDY
Of Ro^urV; Mass,, says
Kennedy's Medical Discovery i
cures Horrid Old Sores, DeepSeated
Ulcers of 40 years*
standing. Inward Tumors, and
every disease of the skin, exoept
Thunder Humor, and
Cancer that has taken root.
01 ka ; .
M. *11*7, fl.UV. LW1U UJ OTOIJ
Druggist in the United States
and Canada.
A^pA MONTH for 3 bright Young Hmm
VnH 1 .miles In each county. Addreaa P. W.
/,iF.tJL.EK A;CO., Phlln.. Pa.
Anilllfl Morphine rinblt Cured In lO
IVHIHH to 21) ditys. No pay till cured#
I IWIu DR. J.STEPHENS. L*banoq.Ohte.
KANSASFARMS s-BS
good price*. Form* for ealo nt bargain* list ft Mb
CHAS. It. WOOl.l.KY, Oeborae, lUfc
PENSION
H AGENTS limine and I ot In One
1 year. Our copyrighted method* free toafi
U drilling a Home, or buiirtes* change. (7*
|t ,0 gioo Monthly. Teacher* and ladle* fine
B? hig pay for rpare hour*. Tbeasurv Pu?g
cha-ing Aolhcv, *7 4th Are., New York.
KING COTTON
Buy or ell your Cotton onJQjfES
M f%t%5-Ton Cotton 8cale.
w i" b a not cheape8t but beat.
H H H For term* add rear
ttJJ U KBjo.veb or binohamtojt,
V V v piNGHAMTON N. Y.
BEAUTYofPoLI
saving labor, cleanliness, i
DOBABlLTTY&CHEAPNESS.UNEOUAliaXl
No Odob When Heated. I
.
ffffinlllaBSBaSEHBEMWHi
ICraionptlvo mil people
who have wotk lung* or A?tbma,
should dm puo'i Oar* for
Consumption. It hu eared
tk,aiMdi. It has not Injur- v ^
ed one. It la not bed to teke.
It Is the boat cough syrup. V
Bold ererrwhere. ??c.
' i "1
^ gf ^ B
^||Ml ? 1!
[ > RELIEVES all Stomach Distress.
- j REMOVES Ntaiet, Sense of PaOMMt
COMOZSTlOl*. PAIW.
. REVIVES Failing ENERGY.
! I RESTORES Normal Clrcmlatkm, mA
Warms to Tom Tin.
R. HARTBR MEDICINE CE.. M. MMa. ?e,
rhoroHjrh, rmetlc.l Instruction. Grtrtuatcssstiited
lo poailloni. CatalOKue ftw. Write to
!E7AHt I ST&ATTOH BUSINESS C0LLS8S.
LOUISVILLE. KV.
I . ... . . , ... ' . I , , | +
iENFSS,
JMPTIOH ^
HE THROAT AND LUNGS,
OKIE REMEDY OP
IMD MULLEIN -
NOWN REMEDY.
halt t*r It, And iakc no sHbatltiitf