The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, August 07, 1891, Image 1
PPPIgHjgiBHBBPW^H^MWB^^^'^^^IJNm^.H., SOUTH CAROLINA, FRI1)AV. A 1 <; 1 s I 7, is.i;. NVMUKK^^___J
f i no total consumption of pork products,
exclusive of lard, in the United
States last year, is estimated at 3,653,<000,000
pounds, which would make an
average annual consumption per capita
of about fifty-eight pounds.
> A western Kansas man says that section
of the State has a great future before
it. Thero is nothing that grows in
the temperate zone that does not flourish
there. Nothing is lacking but water,
and that is being supplied by irrigation.
< .1 ! __ _L III
The reclamation of the Okcnsenokee.
swamp in Georgia by means of drainage
I icanals running to tho St. Mary's River is
,y.jproposed. Th? ?rw of the?nnin|ilucre
squaro miles. There will bo about
sixty-four miles of maiu and 1000 miles
of lateral canals and many small agriculhiral
Says the Pittsburg Commercial Bulletin:
"The discussion as to the menus
of remedying our immigration evils
seems to falj short of the gist of the mutter.
The remedy that must cure the
evils is one that will bo applied not on
this side of the waters, but on the European
side.'*
" The Hartford Times has ascertained an
interesting fact illustrative of tho marvelous
development of tho country. It has
found an aged couple who have returned
to Connecticut after an absence of fiftythree
years. It took them, in 1833, to go
from Glasconbury to their now western
home in wild Illinois, three weeks and
two days. They have come back in one
day and two uights.
J Trustworthy authorities state that in
western New Mexico nearly 6 JO,000
of fruit and farm lands have becu reclaimed
by the construction of storago
reservoirs and irrirratinnr canals rlurin??
the past two years. Several corporations
organized for such work arc now
eeeking capital in the East. The above
shows that private capital can ba sesared
for irrigation schemes that promise good
results.
A remarkable instance of profitable
agriculture is afforded by a Jersey far^
is^yet^^'!^r^^^rovIsr:^p!^^ *
rondition. He grows ten acres of potatoes,
keeps sixteen cows, sells butter
snd Jersey cattle. His son3 and daughters
help to manage the business.
f Many English manufacturers are said
to actually regard au English degreo in,
tbo light of a disqualification, so that'
most of tho posts of "word chemists"'
are held by non-graduates. Apparently,
6aya the New York Time, they prefer to
train their own men?that is, to give
them such an education in researches as
^bears ou particular problems which they
^lem'elvss have to solve?or to take
them from tho laboratories of general
analysts, where new problems present
themselves from time to time.
According to tbo Chicago Newt, a
Pennsylvania murJcrcr has been discharged
bocauso the court found it impossible
to hear testimony against him.
The only witness to his crime was his
wife, and her statements were barred on
^ the ground that she and her husband
we^e one.. This one?when giving testimony
in her person?would bo obliged
either to testify tor himself, which no one
ought to do, or to incriminate himself,
which is frightfully unorthodox.
So the case was dismissed, and there is
one more man who hu9 awakened to tho
utility of tho marriage institution.
A few years ago correspondents use l
to send their papers column after column
describing the many delights of summer
life at Long Branch. Tho parades of
fashion upon Ocsnu Avenue, the finest
* road in the oountry, were pictured in
detail by the enthusiastic writers. The
most noted poople of tho land wero
seen in those days driving upon Ocean
Avenue and adjacent thoroughfares.
Long Branch was thon the flrst watering
place in the country, hut for several years
past it has been declining mat 111 popularity.
The many elegant equipages,
with their distinguished occupants, are
now conspicuous by tholr absence.
Gambling houses have helped to drive
away the bast social element. Matty
cottages which founeily rented at high
rates now go begging at ouo-third of
their former prices. That grandest of
driveways. Ocean Avenue, has been allowed
to crumble away until in many
places carriages can with difficulty
pass each ether. It would bo hard to
I , find a watering place with sucli poor
ZjF' roads. .The summer residents declare
they pay very high taxes, and complain
that the roads are in miserable condition,
injuring their horses nod carriages, and
causing general disoomfort. It is a great
pity that thts onco mut papular of summer
resort* should bj running do an so
W . ***% . 4 \
' feir* ' k :
- 'v 4
AUGUST GLEANINGS.
I lit
C<
Some Rare Pickings of Interest :
Garnered. ll<
! in
j cc
They Are Presented Our Readers ^
With the Assurance That
Evciy Item Is Worth r
Perusing.
IK
VIRGINIA.
Work hn? been begun ou the fit,000
Chesapeake and Ohio passenger depot at x
Clifton Forge gt
The Virginia Fair Assoc intiun conclud- ?f
e<l its session at the White Sulphur
Springs Hon. Jno. Randolph Tuck?r pi
.was /ilfli'inl n>??lAiMii ? ? ? -iJno.
Eppes, mmagcr of the Western M
Union Telegraph oflicc at Suffolk, wna 01
murdered from an ambush laid for him
by an unknowu person lo6t Wednesday, Ji
the murderer escaping. The affair has Hi
caused much excitement.
Th is. Morris, a colored man, came to St
;o\vo last week from the vicinity of Stu- vi
art. His age is said io be 110 years. Ho F
is the father of 48children, and lias been b'
miiniutl live timra All of Kin wivna nrn
dl'Hll. to
The Craig Mineral division of the tc
Chesapeake ami Ohio rnilioad has been tn
completed to New Castle, and passenger
tinins are running. to
The Koan >kc churches are wonderfully in
l?r< iHpcrous. The new $20,000 First I Si
Baptist church was dedicated Sunday g;
week. I>r. Hawthorne, of Atlanta, preach- d<
ing the sermon. St. .Tames' Methodist sn
church was also dedicated on the same 01
day l?y Hcv. Collins Denny. Last Sun- ill
day, HisliopA^V^Vilson. of the Southern
Me ho<l Is I VWHWH, 'ded icated Trinity di
taSirnicie. St. Mark's Lntheran church, 1?
which will cost ?<?o,000, is well under pi
way. t-'t John's Episcopal congregation m
is erecting a $40,000 stone church and il
rectory. The Piediyterians arc erecting tl
a $10,000 house of worship nnd are preparing
to begin building another much
ti ler structure. Calvary Baptist chutcb
i; erect in { a $25,000 edifice on Camp- ar
bell street Grace Methodist Episcopnl D
church Bouih will soon begin the con- A
struct ion of a fine house of worship ii: A
$?i cas'crn part of the city. The church "<
of the United Brethren have purchased
gr Minds nnd w II Iniild at an early day. u
NORTH CAROLINA. !,!
VI
Cleveland Springs is reviving in popu- jn
laritv as a summer resort.
James IT. Lucky, Sheriff of Lincoln nt
county, died Friday, after a four weeks tl
prostration with typhoid fever. ^
Co\ .. Fred A: Olds, Quartermaster \i
General of the N. C. S. G., has tendered "tl
equip| ed for the purpose of going into
camp nt llt ndcrsonvillc. NJ
At the close of Gen. M. W. Ransom's
speech at the camp nt Wrightsville, Friday,
all the old veterans united in giving
the ;'Confed rate war yell," as it was Th
given in the dark day# of war, for the
benefit of the visitors present
A ilvnnrn clio/ifc />f i or/?r? f
4.?*.t?uvv r.n.i *o ui ? in- V?U|/ IC|K>ll? IUr
July at the agricultural department, show
the average condition of cotton over the (ot
state to he 34J against 102 for the same
time Inst year, the lowest average for (j1(
y **- . ch
SOUTH CAROLINA. of
TThe
Southern Express Company will U),
transport free of charge any exhibits ot jj(
fruit or flowers to be sent to the horticultural
show at Greenville, to bo held
on the 12th, 13th and 14th of August. Wf
Governor Tillman ha* received a eour- Cr
teous perstm^^^^j^^nC^^rrKH Page mi
nington bfci^l^^^^^Snt^uigust 19. Or
The committee appointed at the last in
mec iiig of the hoard of trustees of the N?
South Carolina college, to make recom- ha
mendations for a president of that insti- gu
tution, will recommend the election of on
Dr. James Wood row, of Columbia, for ad
that position. pr<
The 13th anniversary of the first bnttlc t'c
of Manassas was celebrated in Charleston,
by military demonstration and unveiling :
of a monument to soldiers of the Washington
Light Infantry who died during rcfi
the war ol secession.
A patent has been issued to P. A.
Emanuel, an attorncvuf^fecn, for an
economic process foivfl^Kfv the rhoini- Jy.
cnl heat stored up in *'c of alum- j
ina to make alumina mw huric acid.
Before next summeVi jmhia w'll j?
have a water works planV . i wi'l nnmn
and tiller 0, 000,000 gal I dL. .daily from the KC
Congarcc liver. ISix car loads of ma- .,|
chincry for this plant arc now in that p
city. The canal recently Hold to Boston Pi
parties will supply the power to an im- m
monse turbine wheel, which in turn will of
run the pumping npparatua. p,
Col. .lamest*. Gihlis, agent of the South
Carolina sinking fund, will sell at public 1
auction 8,000 acres of valuable land in l*"1
August and 20,000 acres in Heptcmlier. pi
He has recently located upwards of 25,- A
000 acres of State laiula on the Savannah ' '
river said to Ik; well stocked with cypress ei
timber, which latter he will olTcr for sale Oi
in ono lot. . ng
TENNESSEE. v
00
Commencing August l?t, the business tu
men of Chattanooga will Ihj furnished iei
with a fast freight line from New Yoik. St
The route is via the Pennsylvania and lit
Queen aud Crescent systems, and is nil . i,
rail. Hi
Tlirco
GoodleTfmntfwM^BMMW^MrtJbii
They were engHg^B^TOTowing out a cittern.
Dave Carteraeyea were put out and
one hand wm blown off; hit injuries are H
fatal. Eli Pidca and Robert Dee were fo
badly burned and lacerated, but may re- 'r<
cover. P?
GXORGLA. r*
Hn
The Macon and Northern railroad has it
lieen turned over to the Richmond and i of
Dauville company. J mi
The corner-stone Whitfield county's
ttr court house was laid with imposing
rcmonics at Dalton, by the Free Masons.
The Macon Volun'eers, with a memnship
of 100, have now on foot a moveent
to divide their company into three
mpnnies and organ *zo a battalion of
teir own.
Work on the O., C\ & N. road has
I idly pushed during the present month
d the toad i now comolcto to Athens,
which place the accommodation trains
>w run fiom Monroe, N . C,
FLORIDA.
A big alliance inlly was held at Monti110
last Thursday. President Livingone,
of Gcorgin, and President Stokes,
[south Carolina, were the speakers.
A Ft. Picrco special says: At the
rjoo* time
111 be a big boom there, as there is now
i Indian river.
A r ilroad will be built from St. Ancws
to Montgomery, via Cleucva, in
ic near future.
Piofessor Lawrence Johnson, United
atcs gcoiogist, h?s returned to Gnincslle,
after visiting and exploring Middle
loridn. which lie fnys lias incxliausta e
supplies of phosphates.
The Florida Central Railroad is about
build .a new connection that will shorn
by HO miles tlie present railroad disee
between Tampa and t-avannali.
The region around Kissimmcc promises
i become one of the great sugar-producg
sections of the world. 'I lie Florida
igar Manufacturing Co., which was oruiizcd
by Hamilton Disston, of Pliila1..1,;..
.. r?... ......... i - > 1
? ivn jvnif 11(119 UL'fll VOTJ
icccssful, and expects this year to turn
it 8,000,000 pounds of sugar, on which
ic Uovirnmcnt bounty will he $00,000.
Next year," said Mr. Disstcn a few
?ys ago, "Lbe. propuction will probably
8,< 00,000 pounds. The market la
radically unlimited, as also the Tenures
of the Florida Everglndes, and
i"^?r< dnction will he limited only by
le amount < f capital available."
OTHER STATES.
Commissioner of Agriculture Kolb has
in u need himself as a candidate for the
emocratic nomination for Governor of
labama, and is putting the Farmers'
Hi.nice machinery in active operation to
cnmplish 'hat r.suit.
Texas is another State w hich has deed
aliens the right to acquire title to
id hold land, and in consequence a
ir-t amount of foreign capital is preparig
to withdraw from the State.
The Southern Exposition, to be held
Montgomery, Alabama, beginning on
ic 28th of October, lost $10,000 in cash
y the failure of the Moses banking ho
i Montgomery. But, notwithstanding
lis, the committee have been hard at 1
? CXpO?itf ^gp,?rkjr. tb ?
\TI0NAL REPUBLICAN"COMMIT*"
TEE.
io Accounts of Lost Year's Campaign---The
Meeting of The
Next Convention.
Washington, D. t\ {Special.]?The
itionnl It publican nxceutive commit!
met at Arlington Hot-1, Widnesday.
thirteen nicnibcrs of the committee"
?re were present but seven, maniely:
lairman Quay; V. Chairman Cla'kson,
Iowa; Secretary J. Sloat Fnsset, N. Y.;
easurer W. W. Duley, Indiana; 8amI
Fesscndon, Connecticut; Garrett A.
ihart, New Jer ev; aud J. M. Haynes,
Maine
1 he first business before the committee
us the consideration of the accounts
owing out of the last campaign subtted
by Tr nsnrer^ ibid ley. ^ JlTii-^ proe
time in order to allow Col. Scott, of
nahn, Neb., to made a glowing speech
fnv< r of holding the nyxt Republican
it onal Convention in this city. Scott
d reasons in plenty to support his nrmont,
based largely upon the precaris
state of the | arty in Western States
joining Nebraska, which might be im[>vcd
by infusi n of pirty spirit engenred
by the great National Convention. |
When the committee met after recess
airman Quay ami Treasurer Dmlley
th tendered their resignations and the
ignations were accepted.
The Olemson Professors.
Columbia, B. C , |Special .]- At Peneton,
S. C., tho board of trustees of
emson Agiieu'tirnl and Median al colgo,
from a h- st of applican's, elected
e profosso s to till all the chairs in that
st it lit ion, save the chairs of biology
id botany and of geology. As will be
en, the majority of the successful npicants
arc na'ive Bouth Carolinians,
hey nre: Pr feasor of mathematics,
resident Stroil-; associate professor of
athematics, Professor .1. H. Clinkscales,
Columbia Female College; assi tant
ofessor of ma hematics, T. P. Perrin,
Abbeville, B. ('. ; professor of English,
M. Furman. son of the late Dr. .lames .
iirman, of Greenville, B C.; assis ant
ob ssor of English, T. P. Harrison, of
nderson, S. C. ; professor of physics, j
W. Welch, of Newberry, 8. C.; Supintendent,
W. T. Morrison, of the |
recnvillc graded schools; profissorof
;ricultiirc ar.d horticulture, Prof. J. 8.
cwman, of the Alabama Agricultural
liege; assistant professor of horticulre.
.1. C. Dupree; professor of mcchan*,
Officer A. V. Zano, of the United
atca navy; instructor in drawing, Wil- '
un W? Ich. of Newberry, 8. C.; assoii
e pi ofessor of chemistry, A. M. '
rackctt, of Charleston, 8. C.; assistant
ofessor of agriculture, W. C. Wilburn,
Mississippi.
The First Lord From a Colony.
0
A Loudon cablegram, says: In the
mute of Lords, Lord Mount Stephen,
rroerly President of the Bank of Mou?al,
and now President of the Canadian
iciflc Railway, who was in May last
ised to the peerage, took the usual oath
d Niihserilx'd to the roll of peers. This,
will be remembered is the lirst instance
a native of a British colony being
ide a peer. j.
jJK M -
FARMERS' ALMANCP].
Allianceraen Governor Tillman and
Ben. Terrell Debate.
Spartanburg is the Scene of a Great
Discussion of Alliance Demands.
RrAHTANHUHo, 8. C , [Special Coriespondcncc.
| ?Tho debate be'ween Gov.
Tillman and Hon Ben Te roll was held
in the Alliance IIallt behind close d doors
in great secrecy.
Heportcts were finally given extracts of
the speeches covering the maie/point?
and appreciate the South Carolina Aliinuccincn
and tl o4o who were not only
allied with lii<u*pprgnnically hut i si
thought and princ^ws] (Applnus-. | l e
had como not only tolteiwh aa best he
could, hut to he taught, for mutual enlightenment
was the spirit, of the ago.
1 Applause. 1 lie was glad to m vt so
skillful and able nil opponent. Going
into ilie argument he .cud that the fcubtivitsury
was one of the demands of the
Alii one and as such it should he lespeeted.
lie felt and knew thnt n.ither the
Alliance nor any other popular organization
cou'd exist if it did not ask s mething
that would benefit the whole people.
He held that the men of the St.
liOuisC inv ntion were cipial in brain
nod inlluenca to any delegates that ever
attend d a convention. That convention
win composed of mm who in the end
represented the sub-A llianccs and thtrefoie
the people. He then discussul
nOVKHRHKKT CONTHOL
of transportation, tb? VuUtl lUmnnH ot
tlic Alliance." Ho held that the constitutional
right of the Government could not
ho eontrovrr cd, and the Alliance was
only asking the Government to carry out
the law. He held that expenses of tho
1 ail roads in lobbying, etc , must lie paid
out of the people's pockets lie tli n nl
i i i .i - -i J t *
mien iu iuc uciiianu lor financial reform,
or, as expressed by the Oca'n platform,
the abolition ? ( national banks ami
the establishment of sub-trcnMii i< s.
The. position of Col. Terrell is here
given in his language as follows:
"We demand the abolition of nation *1
banks. By this the Alliance means banks
of issue. Wc ircifcjve the Government
alone hns the right to make money and in
the national banking system the Government
has delegated/ that power to the
banks, without Restriction as to the
amount they shottyhUiwpp *n circulation.
With the latituqtff"great abuses hAve
grown up in cond^Rjoe_w(th . them, aud
the cir- WlfttAon. Ns. Jr^en . expanded to
suit cr^thurt
ai mm1 : abolition
of the of issue.
"Second. Government
shall cst^^^^^^^^ffiuiurics or
depositories in tlflH^^HKates which
shall loan money anVoP^ue people at.
a low rate of interest, not to exceed 2 per
cent, per annum, on imperishable farm
products and also upon real estate, with
proper liiTMt&tions upon the quantity of
land and )yrount of money. In this demand
the Alliance intended to provide
for increasing the circulating medium by
advancing money on land (which they
demand shnll be increased to $50 per
capita.) In the advance on farm products
the intention was to give to the
circulation that flexibility absolutely necessary
to the welfare and protection of the
farmers.
"Now let us flist look at the necessity
of an increase of the circulation. I believe
that I shall Uf-tlJe to prove to the
satisfaction oi any^W^ujfuaod 'man that
lrrnry'great crime hat, been committed
against the people by contraction of our
circulation. If you will examine statistics
for the last twenty-ttve years you
will find that they will prove three things:
First, That the per capita volume of currency
lias been constantly and materially
lessened; second, that bankruptcies and
failures have inp dly multiplied in consequence;
third, that the national debt
during this period has increased instead
of being diminished "
He then dealt with the subject of the
contraction of the currency and the re
sultant failures and losses Speaking of
[he plan of relief l"o'. Terrell said that
tV?f? OtlK-irnnoni'V i*?oa inlrArlnoo/l ?*
ho people control of the circulation and
the power to prevent, discrimination
gainst the producer- He discussed at
length the need for isprc lnoney^nnd defended
cotton as g$od a basis as gold
imllion. .
novr.niwn fini-HAN
ivn9 received with great enthusiasm when
lie arotc to speak. IdNf was evidently in
the house of Allinncewmen and fflends.
Dpening his speech lie said:
"I thank yon f r the cordiality with
which 1 was received by you yesterday,
ind for the reuewnl of that feeliug today.
\t the outset I would call attention to
he charges thnt have been made inside
ind outside thnt I have been fighting the
\llianco. I need not tell you thnt such
charges are not true. [Applause |
"I am aware thnt the Alliance has been
All ft th.r t O....I-...1 I
*d and pat fed on the hack on t fie nsitiiuptioii
that there was a personal light
jetween the Alliance and myself, but I
:ell you my friends that that endorsement
tins Wen of no avail. | Applause. | It
ivas too transparent. (Applause.) If
they have been urging ine forward on the
lupposition tint there was a war between
mo and my friends in the All ante, they
bAvo been mistaken."
tkst/ko ran put form.
Governor Tillmanf^**11 took up the
Ocala platform and lliscussed it from the
opening to the closilg section. He laid
great stress on the vlduc and Importance
of the free coinage mi ailvcr and explained
the roblrcry committed by its demorvli/ation.
He thcnlnrgued In faTor of
an income tax antlffhe absolute necessity
of having Renatoitii elected directly l>y
the people so s<?to get rid o" the power
excrciaed Iry n\nionaires who bought
and sold the pcoj^te liks cattle or h. ga.
He claimed that the sub-treasury bill I
had come to the people downward from ,
the St F.ouis meeting in a perfunctory |
way. and that it had gone back toOcuht 1
and had been endorsed in the same w ay, !
with the result and effects not under- i
stood by the people, the source of an- I
their v. (Applause. | "but I will not j
deny," he said, "that the agitation has
done threat good iit this broad country of
ours, for it his called attention of the
world to the fact that the producing
classes are soiely oppressed, and ate demanding,
ciying for relief. |Applause. |
Governor Tillman then touched upon > 1
the currency question. 1 am, be s-dd, in '
favor of a flexible currency, of a greater
volume of currency; but I maintain that !
tlio |!e\ili|i' cimei'i V in I'liuni iiiu^Mpy^
-commodities by stiitfie. That, my friends, : (
(Ts fall ncv, becan e the price must l>c j
regulated by the index ble law of supply (
ami demand. I ,
"FOM.Y OK TIIK COTTON STOHAOE IDKA I
Governor Tiilman said that in case cot- ' '
ton got dammed up in the warehouses
the consumers would know that it would 1
have t> conic out in lime and that jusl as j
soon as the quantity was known, which I ;
could not be concealed, the price would
gravitate to its normal level. This illus '
tration he introduced to show that an artilicial
means could not evade or run '
counter to an cstihlisucd law in the com- 1
mcrcinl world. It was asserted, he said,
that by spreading the supply over twelve
months tlie f II in price would be pre j
vculcd and that the evils of inconstant
prices would be obviated. 'I In y bad. |
however, forgotten that by the turns of
the bill by which the whole could lie
only held for twelve months, one twelfth
of the crops must be sold each ninii h,
and that there was nhsohitrlv nnlliimr t>>
prevent the speculator from having the J?
Mmo cbnncc an tic "MOWS'TlflnciTeXisung
laws. He would have the same ehanec
with the sub-treasury as he now has with
the people. The Governor held to the
position that the sub-treasury bill was
class legislation, or, as he put it to-day,
"it is a special privilege rather than a
r'ght." I admit, he said, that the Government
has loaned money, but. the right
for such action is based on the general ;
welfare clause of the Constitution, and ,
not upon proscriptivc or statutory right. |
It will not he denied that any scheme .
may take for its assumption of right the '
elastic general welfare clause of the Constitution,
which from its very name settles
no specific right or piinciplc.
PATERNALISM IN GOVERNMENT.
I hold again, said Governor Tillman on
the next branch of discussion, that the
sub-treasury bill is fairly open to the
charge of paternalism. It proposes to '
I concentrate the business of the people in '
I of R ^otralized p/t^'p
other words, that there should be equal J
rights to all and special privileges to ,
nono. He would appeal, he said, to the ,
good sense and patriotism of the people ,
in the majority to aid in the obtaining of ]
just and reasonable 'aws. instead of the j
partisan favoritism shown by the Govern- (
incnt in the maintenance of national x
banks and nursing private nianufactur-'s
iug industries. | Applause | { ^
CALLS POLK A SOCIALIST.
He characterized Col. Polk's views on n
the money question, leferring to the Gov- 1
ernineiit lending money with the avowed ?
intent of injuring other cla ses of busi- I
ness, as Socialism It would amount in
the end to the division of the property of
the people and produce a condition in
which the provident and the improvident a
would share alike. t
Governor Tillman repeated here that '
the Alliance all agreed as to a grievous | '
wrong existing, and iliat the dispute was only
as to the remedy. He pointed out \
t causes of the burden on the people of j
I the South the inequalities of the burdens
laid on their shoulders as compared with
I the people of the North and elsewhere.
He showed that the millionaire and the
poor farmer were the simultaneous and
necessary product of such laws. He
thought that there was just as much
hope at present for getting the sub- treasury
bill through as there was for the
South being paid for negroes or getting
the Federal |> nsions reduced. On the I
contrary, he saw a disposition to pension I (
every bummer, whether not lie had ever | |
heard the whiz of a bullet. In fact, he }
believed the time was coming when the I '
pensions would he increased to $'200,000,- 1
000. "
ROM Kill I NO Aimer TIIK I'll I It D l-AIJTY.
Governor Tillman then paid his re- ,
spccts to the Thud Party. Me read tab- ,
ulated statenients showing thcehetoral
strength of the Demoerat'-e ami Republican
parties of all the States. He took
those States in which the farmers were in
the majority and said that if a 1 of them
declared for a Third Party they could
not eleft a President.
HIS IDKAK ON TIIK (TMiKNCY.
Governor Tillman gave as his remedy
for a flexible currency the repeal of I lie
10 per cent, tax on State banks and the
establishment of banks lo issue money
based on land and crops just as our credit
is now ba ed on loans and mortgages.
He was in favor of the farmers establish- |
ing their own banks and printing their
own money instead of paying such high
rates of interest. He held that we might
have a sub-treasury under State control, I
but a sub-treasury under national control
meant the perpetuation in power of the
party by which it was established. I
Governor Tillman closed by making an
appeal for unity, harmony and charity,
and the State.
OTHKU MATTERS.
After the addresses the Alliance riassccl
resolution of thanks to tho spcatrnr*^.
A resolution was passed endorsing tho :
Oenla demands.
. ? ....I..,. P,no!,1nn? '
Al lilt; 111(11 IIIII IHTOIUU 1 liniMVU!.
Stokes again tendered his resignation, ,
which was again refused. My resolution '
lie was authorized to employ a secretary. !
The following resolution was also pass- I
cd: '
Resolved, That the thanks of the State
Alliance are due to our State lecturer,
Uro. W. J. Talhert, for the manly tight
he has made in defence of every interest
of our Order. i
AN IMjjpRTANT SUIT.
Members >f>f the Farmer's AUian
Involved.
The Responsibility Of Alliance W
Be Determined in the Courts.
Charleston, S. C., [Special. |?Ror
lime ago the Farmer's Alliance store,
Spartanburg county failed. Althoug
the store was run under the auspices i
the County Alliance when the crash cau
lie Alliance disclaim d all responsibilit
holding that it lay with the mauagc
inwiiitfVttAi Bwytwitlw mam
debt in any other way, have entered sr
in the United States Court for tl
amount The defendants named in tl
roinplaint are A. S. T. Lancaster, II. 1
Williams, Alfred Harris, K M. Rmit
Moses Wooil, 1. R. Padgett, N. F. W?
kcr, (Jco. 11. Dean ami W. McZimmc
man. partners, doing business under lit
name of Farmer's Alliance of Sparta
burg Co. The complaint allows that
December, IHtIO, the plaintiffs sold ru
delivered to defendants goods, wares nr
merchandise to aggregate to the amoui
of f4,195, which sum the defendan
agreed and promised to pay to the plai
litTs.
Although the said debt has been d\
and psyaiile for some time past, no pa
has been paid except$1,200. The pl.ii
tiffs pray that jugeinent against them f<
$2,925 bo entered. Answer to the cor
plaint has not yet been filed, but will r
poubt be of much interest. The cai
will have a hearing in the course of
few weeks. It is one of the first of tl
kimljji?]^uii^t^ji^iiu.ntry, and d?c:
fut
with interest in legal circles everywher
It will probably define clearly the liab
itics of Alliance organizations.
A Prize Fight in San Francisco
An overland special from San Franc;
co, says: (Jcorgc Dixon, of Boston, at
Abe Willis, of Australia, fought at tl
gvmuasium of the California Athlet
i M..i. r^.- ooo o,.a ?i... ?j -i
v / 1111 r IWI <?! *? lilt; ? Hlllldtu- WUIl^ I
championship of the world. Willis w
practically unknown to many here, ai
the betting before the tight was in Hi
on's favor, running from 100 to 70 to li
to '.10. Dixon won on the fifth round.
The battle occupied less than twen
minutes. Willis was knocked out in tl
fifth round after having hail the worst
a hard tight from the start Dixon's stj
of lighting was not known very w?
here and he was not expected to do inui
rushing, but he forced the fight from tl
first round 11c rushed \V iilis hard \vh?
half a dozen sharp rallies he fought~bai
manfully, but was rot able to hit as ha
or as frequently as h;s opponent. II
[jmckness and his ability to stand hat
punishment saved him from defeat eat lie
mt after being knock-d down in tl
irst round and unmercifully pounded i
he four following rounds he was great I
veakened, ami the blow which final I
eat him out was a light one compare
o a dozen others which lie had receiver
Dixon was apparently uninjured, an
s soon as he saw that Willis could ni
ise in the fifth round the. colored ma
:ave a leap almost across the ring, whil
he spectators cheered hint wildly.
Piscatorial Wealth.
The people of North Carolina are full;
iwnke to the importance of developinj
he valuable fishing fields of the Stati
h. Henry V. Wilson, the d rector of th
United Stall's fish station at Wood's lloll
das-., has been elciled yrofes or of biolc
Ciuoluir
is an expert in the business to which It
L'ltcrgics will bed voted.and the State wi
profit largely by his services. The oysti
industry has hrcn a gol I mine t
Marylau I and Virginia and <' nneeticu
ivhere most attention has been paid t
I, and North Carolina will undonbtei
y develop the business in its tciritory t
inportant jtroportions within a few yean
Speaking on this subject, the News "in
'ourier says: The coast line of Font
arolina, however, is scnrcely excccdci
n length by that of North Carolina, am
s longer than that n| any other State lit
ween M ine and Florida. We hav
inly to employ the o, portunity natur
eis given us, as tie y are being employe*
?y our neighho s and tivals, in order t
nake South Carolina one of the loa-'iitij
i\ster producing States in the Uuiou.
Took n Drink ftt The Altftr.
London, [Cablegram.]?At llishe
Stort ford's in Hcrtfoidshire. Charl
Clark mi- fined #5 and costs for in'sbeha
ior in Hii changer ehur. h.
The charge against the defendant w
deei iedly curious, as it appeared fro
the evidence while playing the impmta
part of a I ?r id eg room, and dtiimg t
per ormancc ot the mm t inge ccrenioi
before (he nltnr, lc pulled i tit from i
inside pocket a Ihnk of whiskey fre
which lie proceedi d to drink, not wit
standing the expostulations of the clerg
matt.
The brid'groom having been rtiniul
t d enough to go through the ord* a', ?t
the c'crgymnn having cut- red his protei
the cere nony was completed, and tl
t ewly in de husbind was handed ovc
not o the tender mercies of the? womi
who had jo t sworn to eheri-h him, hi
to the charge of an officer of the law.
Mr. Clark, no doubt, found th
he has indulged in the dearest drink
vvhisky l^Minscv^v^^L^Lhu^ 1 if?
* - tit
Tnc^on^^TtflWJSWffvrraity Alum
have established a lnrg? number of fr
scholarships at the University. Youi
men of talent and character who nei
help in getting an education and w
can fur t'sh refer nee as to their nee
and merits may obtain assistance by s
plying to President Winston at Chat
Hill, N. ('. Early applicaton isdesirabl
The University also offers free tuiti
to all young men intending to prent
ai.d the sons of preachers of all denon
nations. .
MISTRESS OF GRAY GABLES.
IC(> The Secret That Brings a Prayer to
Her Neighbors' Lips.
A correspondent writing from Buzzard's
bay, Mass., closes a well-written
ill ' descriptive article with this pleasant and
delicate reference to the mistress of Gray
Gables:
"But of late Mrs. Cleveland has not
no cand much to leave Gray Gables. She
0j t'oesen't move about nearly as much as
rjj she did. She loves best to sit upon the
^ veranda, with her husband at her side.
ie or walk slowing with bim hand in hand
v through the pine groves. Never lias sho
"r^ looked as lovely as she does this summer.
EMUy'tiguVl.' m" her ' ' fH
!jt head is usually a yachting cap. The
10 benedicts and their yncht are gone now.
I1C Before they went away Mr. Benedict, his
p. son and Mr. Cleveland went over in Capo
Ij' Coil bay on a fishing trip. Mrs. Clevc(l'
land did not go with them. Formerly
she always accompanied her husband to
" the Indian village, near which is to be
n | found such fine sport. Mrs. Cleveland's
: " mother is at Grny Gables now. There
|(j ' will be fewer guests the remainder of tho
| season.
j I "Gver in the pine grove, about three
t ' hundred yards away from the house, is a
j robin's nest which Mrs. Cleveland dis<
overcd. Every day when fl is pleasant
' she strolls there. She tries to soothe the
'? fluttering mother bird with her soft
tl words. She will not go many moro
times, because the purplc-flccked shells
j will break before long.
"Neater and nearer do Mr. and Mrs.
C eve" and seem to grow to each other.
SC Somehow the villagers know about it.
Mothers draw their little ones to their
L breasts as she passes and whisper a pray- ?
?T, tM? woli, r
v shines from her dreamy eyes, they notice
jj" the fluttering of her lips, now and then
the dew in her eyes. They arc quirk to
sc.* aud know?these Cape Cod women.
That is because they are women, and
they know more in a single glance than
lsJ men can learn in all their lives. So when
. the thadows lengthen aud the nightly
. prayer is said, the devout villagers have
a little whispered sentence for her. Tho
pines breathe it in each others cars. The
a* restless waves gurgle and laugh over tho
secret. The birds chatter about it and
PQ the days move slowly by."
j j. Foreign Notes of Rcni Interest.
lit The population of Belgium amounted
of on tho last day December to tt. 147,041.
lc Brussels has about .1(10.000 inhabitants.
.'11 French drummers are to be c\< luded
^ irau Alsacc-Lorrain % and tlio Ficnch >
! apc:\K 01 snuuing vicrman Urummers out
<t-VtU^iViHc art ghllHWSTflutl? t
^dJ ul?l tl?.??rn? Wi>. f llllllll 111' llll Ml
the sens 11
j in ,r i r ^niiii , mrW of to a u.
rd Vossisch Zcitung takes a very gloomy
[j9 view of the ceonomie situation of Ger fj
many. There is great desti ut inn among
the lower classes on account of the high
ie |?rire of provisions.
in Some of the small shopkeepers of Pnry
C have appealed to the Pope for protecy
tion from the big concerns that are drivd
ing ihem out of trade. They ask his
I. Holiness to formulate some plan for npd
plying the I ?\v of justice and charity to
>t the freedom of trade and competition so
n that the little dealers can live in the pree
sen e of the great.
A marvellous and horrible accident
happened at a private house, in Paris.
The host had invited a number of friends
v to luncheon. A great Danish boar hound
i; was in the room, according to custom.
A guest happened to drop his napkin,
e and while stooping to pick it up the dog
with a spring seized his throat and killed
? him. Toerc was a terrible struggle to
i, pull the beast off, but without avail. ---? ^ ^
*" The new German crown is thus deserib'.c
I ed: It is a beautiful work of art, and of
,s grea' magnificence. It has been designed
" and the gems in it selected by his Majcsty
himself, in conjunction with the Ger"
man painter, Herr Kmil Poepler, Jr.
' The gems came from the famous collcc?
tion in the possession of the house of Ho'
lienznllern. which is chiefly distinguish?
ed for its magnificent pearls and din
' monds, some of the finest, specimens of
' which have been mounted in tlie Em '
perorscrown. His Majesty has had the
lJ erowu made to exactly lit his own head.
Curiously enough, he it said, that although
it has been the custom in Germany to
^ ll!kll(l down iU'nril find cpndro froin Ano
, -
*- sovereign to another, n proper ami sym'
holical crown- though there arc crowns
? in the Hohcnzollern treasury of various
rulers has been wanting. This want the
Kmperor William II has now supplied.
At ti'st it was the intention of his Majesty
to have given to the crown the same
>p form of design as that of the first crown cs
of Prussia, but the idea bad fo be abanv
doned owing to tt c size and shape of the
st011 s. The whole broad frontal of the
as crown is horderel with large diamonds,
m mounted on beautiful gold leaf woik,
nt from whict) lise eight dinmo.nl hoops,
he each se*. w'th four diamonds in the shape
ly of a losette. with a row of tine large
tn pearls, the whole being crowned by a
an cross studded with diamonds. There
h- are also numerous other gems on the
y- crow n
ald
A Boiler on a Breakfast Table.
j**' VtCKsni'HO, Miss., [Special ]?A small
boiler used in the repair shops of the
'* Hall City Oil Mill exploded, early in the
morning, fatally injuring Engineer Albert
Spier and Fireman Albert Fisher. The
. boiler, weighing 2 000 pounds, flew into
' - the air and fell into the house of Mnrv
OI l.owonbnrg, three hundred feet n\vav,
going through the roof, floor and ceiling, _
fc',"<L)jJn'!ii,swliurt, the family having left
nl the table when they heard the report
e .used by the explosion.
ig
P(| ?
^ ( Jamei Gordon Bennett Indicted.
,1a \'riv \ nkK frtrPfinl 1?The or 11(1
p jury hn? found an indictment* ngi<in?t
rel James Gordon Bennett, charging him
e. with misdemeanor in publishing in the
on N. Y. Herald more of the details of the
b, execution by electricity of Bmller, 8loai
cum, Wood ami Jugiro than the law allow*.