The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, August 15, 1890, Image 1
THE CORONER S INQUEST INTO THE '
KILLINCHow
lliltl* in mill I'attUI ? Met -Until .>loii ]
Noo!t WoiipiuiK, mill Suli?oi|iiontl\ l.ook
for Knoli Otliot- The Filial .MootInnArtirsTA.
(i;i. Any. 1.?con
dition of L. II. I'attillo. who was (
shot hy .in-. J. .M. Hudson 011 ftatur '
day nigh;, is now unite favorable. At J
the inquest on the tleiul hotly of (
i In Ison the following evidence was I
adduced: 11
IV DeSaussure Ford testified as
to tli.1 D'Jst lnortelll exJLIiiiiintioii
.Miiyti r CJritliu, a uef?ro, testified (
tii.d L?. was walking alou<? ivheii Ins
attention wus attracted by a gentle
man coming dowu Broad street, and t)
turned round suddenly when a pistol
was fired. He says Hudson fired the p
first shot.
Cesar Curry, another negro. swore
that hot I; fired at the same time. 1,
Mil. MAOAl'l.AY TKI.I.S T1IK STOllY. ?
M. K. Macaiday was -sworn and a
testified. "Between and 10 o'clock. ?
Saturday night. 1 closed up the store ''
and went down to the Chronicle to ''
correct in proof ofanadvertiseinent. (>
.Mr Hudson ueeoinpanieil me. lie *
had done so before. He asked me 11
whether 1 was going down the street.
L said 1 had to get my supper, S(
frequently got it hi live minutes '*
Hudson said it: ihiit cast . d will wait !l
for you." 1 w< 11f to the W indsor. Air "
Hudson aoeompained me, and after 1 s'
had tinished. we ennie out and walked Sl
down the street with A A Thomas
nn?l Hudson to the corner of .lack r'
son and If road. Vr. Thomas left us a'
there, and Hudson and f walked ls
down Broad to the Chronicle otlice. a'
? When we got to the steps. 1 said It)
Hudson: C(
"I am {joint; to read proof. W ill
you go.'" I'
He said: "Yes I
"When 1 got to the e literal room. !s
we both walked in 1 saw a gentle ls
man sitting at a desk with his hack
to the door, whom 1 took for Mr. "
Casey. Seeing Mr. Mike Walsh.night j h
editor, at the other end of the room. I '!
I spoke to him, ami turned to walk ! n
out The one whom J had taken f"v ! 'l
Mr. Casey, got up and walked t oward j h
me. T then saw it was Mr. I'attillo. I
The proofreader asked me to wait a !i
little, till he had finished somcthu -j '
else. While we were waiting Mi j '
Mike Walsh came in, and told inc to \ vget
my friend to leave a.id leave at P
once. I told Mr. Hudson to lea\e. 11
and ho asked what was the matter. I
told him to leave quick and go down l'
the hack stairs, and 1 would meet u
him later, at the Windsor. After h
reading the proof. I asked Air. Walsh 11
what was the matter. He said Mr. u
I'attillo had asked him for a pistol,
and he had told him he would not
give him one if he had one. Soon ^
.i "VI , I '.nlill.i il
posimr room and walked right behind
me, looked into the proof reader's (
room, putting his hand on his hip I
poeket. 1ft* then looked among iho
printers, who were setting type, ami j
asked me where young Hudson had (V
gone. 1 told him I believed he had '
gone home. Ho asked which way he "
went. This war., I think. after ! <> A
o'clock. 1 went down the back stairs j u
ten or fifteen minutes afterwards, al
and walked up Ellis street and turned j1
through to Broad, where I saw Mr. !
pAtUllw tt,..v .-.line ou the turner of 1.
~ the sidewalk. Mr. Fattiilo asked j
me:
"Well, did you get your ad lixed'" u
and remarked that he was pretty hot 11
up there. I said yes, and was glad 11
he could come out and get the fresh !.1
air, and then turned ami walked oil'.
He hailed.me and asked why young u
Hudson had left up there. L replied (J
because, as he said, it was too hot
for him. 1 then asked him if he
^ wanted to soo Hudson. aud he said:
Yes." I said la* boarded up the street VN
and worked ut our store. 'You can i|
see liiin any time.' lie said: 'Yes, rj
I believe so." He then turned to the
Clu'onicle, and 1 went up the street. :ti
About .Air. Ferris. I met Hudson
coining down the street, and lie said: I
'1 saw Mr. Watson, who is at the | .t
Arlington, and who regrets missim* ' u
lis Hudson said he was gi>ui'_rdow n ,
the street. I advis, d loin not to do |j
so. but to return with mo a> I'atl'lio j,
was down the street and I I.m liev< i
in was armed. He replied that h< . .,
to,*. was at lued and I .a-kid him ! n
lie was armed when 111 the ("hiona I
He said yes, and he would not l;a\ ,,
left there, but did not wish jto infringi
tlii' rules. 1 then persuade I him t<>
accompany nie. and we sat on chair*
m iron! 01 me a\ incisor can Air |
k Thomas and Mr. II ('. fusion Aver* ' v
^ in the party The latter invited u <i
to take her. W e returned, and sat ; e
lii the cliairs, when Casino proposed <
a I'ide ?>li the ears. We declined |
Soon after Had-nii itol up. and said i
iie Avas troins,' to s?e a friend at tin I
Arlington ( tried to persuade liitn I
t<> iamain, Init lie said it was inn ?
for him to see his friend. He had i
just youo ft short distance when the i
!iiii.tr eoinnu ue"d. 1 saw tin- llasht .
hut eannot say wiio >iivd tiisi. 1
'"""1 V", L'mm?i iL
"I only heard, one shot at first J
Then I think it was a hmyer inter ,
Val between the tirst and ' >< eond
shots than hetween any <>| the otii (
CIS " i \
Policeman I'aslon testified that he *
rati over to Mr l!ud-on. who was' \
0 waliiiiiy toward Mr. I'attillo liiany. j
knocked liis arm down, and yjahlsd
him, and called !<> t'olieeman Sin a to
arrest the othei man. lie did n<>| ^
know Hudson was wounded. He laid
him down on the 'sidewalk, and lie
died at once I
Policeman Sinn swore h" vrvahhed i t
P:iUillo wlule Minppinp his empty
pistol. Ho arrested irini and oarr'ed
him to tho Aldington hotel. Whilo
tjoing up -tho elevator, Shea says
Pattillo remarked that h hoped Hudson
was dead, ami lie said ho had
o\'"d t iio woman and marred hop
Mid she was a virtuous woman and
vile.
Tho jury returned the vordiet thai
harles Hudson eaint to his death
'roi 11 a gunshot wound from a pistol
11 tho hands of L. 11. l'attillo, and
hoy further found that from want
?f positive evidence, they were una
>le to decide whether it was a
tiurder, manslaughter or justifiable
loinieido.
jute bagging ousted?nr|;lit
l'iirtii< rs|o l'it? n ('uvitIiik >l.t<lv
of Cotton.
The farmers of Georgia will never
so into spain. The next crop will
e. elothed almost totally in eotton
lipping, Hi 1 jtile will he thrown
lour away. The Alliance Exchange
* busy continuously shipping cotton
ugging. even :?t this curly period, in 1
mil <piantilies to the various Alii
nces all over the. State, and the
rders are increasing every day. Mr.
. (). \\ vnn. of t lie State Alliance 1
Ixch.inge. h:is shipped ">o.t)UH yards
t cotton hugging to the Alliances of 1
ieorgia. and is busily occupied filling
e\v orders for the ariiele < very day. (
It will be used exclusively this 1
raison. he said, "anil although jute 1
aggine has become about mi" fourth
s cost ly as col ton bagging, none <>t 1
will fied. This would seem 1
Irunge ;o first. '?ut vhen von con
ider he inat'i : ?on will find that if
th' best, plan for farmers to use
?tton bugging, even though it is i
bout lour times the price of jute. It i
selling for?lii cents a pound, or !
bout 12' cents per yard. Jute h:is
one down to ? cents a pound, or s
nts a yard. i
"The reason that it is cheaper for :
:e farmers to cover t heir cotton witii 1
bagging rather than witli jute t
hi raiiM' tin con Mini ptton of cotton i
mi leased considerably b> using the i
ill on bagging. This niuunilly in
eases the demand for cotton, and 1
; nee i-. profitable to it e farmers by I
lising the price i t cotton. !l that i
-. i;- only h fl' cent. lie. dilVcrenee
twein ttie cost of jute and cotton <
aggitig is couuti rba! uced You can 1
e. ill' rel'o; 11 :c : ' . i eibil 1 v <>t* flu |
trinci s usil. r tto'.l 11 t'j-'il i..'. I <
hit ?v 11 ! known - I ?">v; | 1
)r cotton libre yeni> Irom now. 1;
ill never Ik- isi-il attain lor this pur i
use. Cotton !>:is;;11tr has whipped :
i the lii^lit foi all time." '
A movement will ho brought befon ?
if meet in- of tin- Staff Alliuner. 1
hieli is to la- held mi Atlanta soon. 1
? establish a eotton ba^inur faetovy I
l tins State for the Alliance. The i
tatter lias hei n talked of hefore. but
HI l e brought before t la next meet
iu" in a business like shape. New i
oik Times.
ltuMfi-fd t?y llnH Stones.
M vscon Clrrv. Io\v.\, Au.n ' A demotive
wind and hail storm, mueli
orse than til first reported, swe]>t ,
.er L\ons. (fsceola. I >iekiiisun, Kin
let? ami Winnebago Counties on
undav. ilestroyintf nearly everything '
i its path. Many horses and cat tie
ere killed, and men who were out
ere badly cut by bail ami several
re reported seriously injured. The
'iick of the storm was about, four
: i * '
cm kiur* wine. louowniK eastward
i(i south Minnesota&tatu line. Hail j
7>iit's as lar*^ as h< jn's eg?S fell to {
10 depth of six inches. The tlax. \
hieh was n heavy crop, was entirely
lined. Wheat and oats which were
i the shock wore so hadly damaged '
s to he worth nothing Several 1
oases were hlown down, and it '
ould take thousands of dollars to 1
>ver the damage to the farmers
one '
A Italiiil l?oa in < 'tiarl eslon. I
Ciiaki.estox. S ('.. Aiik ??. The
hole of IviiiK street, the main
loroiiKhfure of this ciix, was terro (
/ed this afternoon hv a hurre mas
!V wliieh was sull'eritiK from rnhics j
icl whieli ran a muck from t!se up
er to the lower- end of the street, j
he do.'.; started out at two o'clock,
a hour when the street is crowded ,
;t i women and "hildivn After
iiih.k o\< i a mih tmouo'ii in,- street
e wa . finally knocked on the head .
y a m uro and Nuhseipiontlv shot In ,
p ?liei man. !li 1c I '' 11 ti a m m. j
a "in in find four eliihlien. The
ininds in ?"ti h ease wel < emit eri/.ed |
nd tin patients are well hut are
nu ll trhjliti md.
A l a III i I,\ of Ten I'ot-.oina J.
t \i,noi \. (la., \uvjusi T. W illiam
toon and lus wile Ihnily, negroes,
ii'ir |Uiled here last iiiydit for pois
niny Joe I'alliss family often ne |
Tor?;, two of wliotn art dead mid I
hire III'ite of whom uVr living. TllCV I
>ut i';i poison on iin'ii! and Hour in !
ended lei I'allis s family to rat. I
iiu-li imrt! a-; tin- otliri. Kmily say.;
roil i [id it to i ! 'I alhs s (Top. Iioi.il '
sa I?r': . !il i .ala'.to. about lifty seat's
Id. and a oo irt : r Vt'aata ioiu
il
11 r I I'll"' ay il was srl'Sed J
mSi r, oi Noli lj I'arohi. i, j
>,s ;rr;,: j. . ^
!') i i-Tayflr*l?i ! id Peer t ay.tot
In <tth I v ..-ta !.: lur Several j
lulit iciutis nave tlx i. rut I 11 a;.--tic en j
lor.-ciurat to !!i'* in' a-mi ,u hope. ;
it lu'ilip, rl.o-' a as \ aa. r . >ue? essor. ;
Sow thr "nod news comes from j
soi tli i 'aiolma thai 'he attack on 1
i'aiirr Si:, < l.tlii ii !lal an I tli.il In will ,
ir it rlrrtrd without serious oppo !
itioji ( oiuitaall o\i r tlir Stale
l*? indorsing |i iii with ?_pe:it cutbu
)IIS?U
It is sal I that a huiu'li of rlo\( r
iiiim up in a sittuiu' room or l>cl
oi'in will clrni d of Mies
t
THE FADINC FORCE BILL. . t
' /
I'm psts from tlic North lliiying
stroiiR Effect.
Wasiiinu ion, D. C., Aug. 5.?Mr.
Hour will return from Massachusetts
t?> lintl the prospect of passing the
force hill in uuy form through the
Semite more dubious than when he
left. The opposition to it grows all k
the time in the Senate muler the
stimulous of the letters anil telegruph
messages which every Republican
Senator is receiving from the business
men in the North and from
Northern businessmeii : i ?' e South. '
representing the unwisdom of i land
ing such legislation.
.Messrs. lloar and Spooucr, the
sponsors of t he bill in the Senate, re- ^
ceived such communications as the
rest. Messrs. Quay and Cameron get,
probably, more of the appeals from '
businessmen tliau any other Senators. 1
As both of lliem aie peisunnllj op- '
posed to the force bill, they may *
possibly be encouraged by the nies *
sages from their constituents to come '
out and say so. !
Ibit Blaine's intlueuce is doing !
more than any other one thing to
burv the comatose force bill: not his s
direct opposition to it, so much as 1
1 lis stirring up tin* feeling of independ- '
nee in tin- Republican party by iiis 1
reciprocity appeals and by the inevi '
table revolt against Rredism involved 1
in the necessary opposition to a gag
rule. 1
The liberal votes and speeches of 1
tin Western Senators are to be '
lirectly ci edited to Blaine's work.
^ >
ISvangclist llowren Slcli.
Mr. Henry llowren. the ex journal- *
ist who has been preaching tempernice
for some time throughout the South,
is still very sick in Decatur.
When ho stopped drinking lie was. I '
>f course, in u most deplorable con
lition. his nerves being completely
shattered from the excessive use of 1
whiskey. He began preaching on
temperance, but so much did he suffer
from nervousness that lie took t
'htoral to <piicl his system.
11 quieted him at tirst. but gradually i
tie was forced to increase the quail 1
tity until lie is now in a critical con 1
litinii. | <
Since being in Decatur he has been 1 1
givtn small doses of thedrugat regu-! >
lar intervals because he seemed to i
- iller so much when lie did not use it, <
. .'own g cohl and appearing at times
to be 11 an almost dying condition. 1
t hie day when the ladies who wen* i
nursing him left him in the care of I
mother lady who was not familiar
with the ease, he begged _for the I
hloral bottle. It was given him, at 1
which he poured out and drank a 1
hihlespoonl'ul. When the ladies re 5
turned he was in the same bewildered >
state that he was in when he entered 1
Walker street cliureh. 1
Mr. Jlowren needs special treatment.,
for he is now almost a physical j
wreck, and unless something is done 1
for him his 'nil recovery is considered I 1
[loubtlul. Atlanta Journal. 2d.
A Trugeilj al Ten-Mile Hill. . 1
At Hie dawn of Sunday morning j
\Y I!. Altrc ns was 'villi ?l in th" house j
>i T. 1) Green. It is a strange ami !
it tin- saine time revolting story, j
l>omcstic troubles ami inliehty were
I in- euuses wliieli led to the tragedy.
The crime was without witnesses, ex
['opt those directly interested in its j
termination. The victim of the i
tragedy never uttered a word after j ?
the fatal shot was tired. He was iu |
the castle of his slayer, he was there '
with no one except the wife of the
daycr, and whether he was there mi j
ler invitation or not, in view of the ,
[ ivcumstances connected with the
case; there seems to have been provo '
ration for the killing. T. D. Green,
who tired the fatal shot, was suspi- !
'ions of the intimacy of the man he ,
killed and his wife.?News and C-ou
rier.
Cunningham Xoi a Candidate.
Mr: George I. Cunningham stated :
lo a reporter of the Charleston Sun i
it the custom house Saturday that <
lie was emphatically out of tkeGuberaatoiial
race, and was unwilling that <
Ins name be used in any connection <
with it. Said he: "I have seen it in I
timated in several up country papers.
in 1 also in tin* Sum, of my bein<? the !
io publican candidateagainst Captain i '
t'diliiaii. This is altogether Uliilll i I
lioi i/ed I will not he pit led against
line The liulit for Governor is j 1
-.trictly lietwcen the Denioeratsofthe 1 i
State atuI t lie Kcpuhlieaus shouhI not i
'ip in. ^ J !
Tlie I'oiee Hill to lie Pushed
\V\sniN(iToN, 7. - Senators llawley i
iii<I !\lundersoil say there is iio truth .
mi the report that the foree hill is |
to he abandoned. They say that if
anybody thinks that heeause the |
river and haihor hill was to he taken
up on the Sth the force hill is he ]
droppi d lie is entitled to his opinion i
of course, hul is sadly in error. The ]
river and liarhor hill is to he taken <
up and passed because the public
works to which the money is to he !(
applied are suIh rin^ for want of it
i L, .. 11.,. ?. . ov i..n .. ;n i -..i
.1- i IIV nil Wi I/Ill 1) III mv M. 1
?ill* r vvl-icli flic force I?i 11 will ho la
?i ti11. Another 111i111; which the
>C-u^sju.- it" nl'?yi is that the i
Ti.U !s%<>| vet completed. Si .Tator
Knar is oat of town anil is not ex j
pcctciI In:ck hcl'nrc next week, when j
it i . hoped l?v Senator Hoar ami his i
tellou conspirators that they will he j
a I ?le to present a completed copy of j
their- hill for consideration. IMiila
h lphia riiaes.
A sore 11' ?, the tlesli a mass of dis<
a>e. yet I'. I'. IV i I'riekly Ash. Poke
lioot ami Potassium) achieveil won
lerful results, the tlesh was puritieil
ami tiie hone i;ot sou ml, ami my
health was established, says Mr.
.laiiM s Mnst< rs. of Savannah, (la.
THE CJNDUCTOR ASLEEPA
IVriMtloWroi'U on tlx- l.oillwvilloj Now
Alnlintv iitnl IttiU-nKo KrltrwiMl.
Lorisv/i.i.E, Ky.. Aug. ?There
whs another wrt'ck 011 the Louisville,
Now Albany and Chicago nnlro.nl
this morning. Two iiihi were4 Killed
uiid several seriously injured.
About seven miles north of Med
ford I nil, and out bound passeng^ 1
train from Chicago.eame in collision
with a north bound passenger iiain
from Louisville. Several of the ears
were completely telescoped. The
dead are Arthur Burns, of New
Albany, engineer of t.lie south-bound
trail], and < leorge Colo, of New
Albany, tireman of the south bound
train. Both are still under the
wreck.
It is stated that-another man was
uu the yuumeand thut^^suiidei
iwv um soufliTiouiid
train, says he and his engineer agreed
to sidetrack at Lutlirip. three miles
jorth of the wreck, but he went to
sleep and ?lid not wake till the trains
struck.
Fngineer Bent says h?? was half
islcep when the crash came, and
tvhen he did open his eyes he saw the
oaggage car coming right through
lie parlor car and it struck him m
the forehead, stunning him for a
moment.
Ktigineer Muir says that he was
two minutes behind time, while the
lorthern train was about si\ hours
w-hind. Doctors were sent out at
mcc with a wrecking train, and the
ivonnded were taken to Bedford and
S'ow Albany. d'?hn Til lord, brother
)f Postal Cl< rk Tiii'ord. called on the
iheriir to arrest Mel).maid. saying:
T will kill him if you don't." A
Sew Albany- report says iS.nt u pas
iciigcr named AsTcroft was killed.
WAR IN MISSISSIPPI.
riic Killing Of Itn Kriltur the Cause of it .
Stale Senator llopo llio Shooting.
M km en is. Tenii.. July HI.?A special
o the Commercial from Lula. Miss.,
tays: All of Coahoma county. Mistissippi.
is in arms to-night as a remit
ol the shooting of Kditor Fire
and Chew by State Senatoi John \V.
.'utrer. Cutrer is protectetl by his
'riends. two hundred strong, all of
vhom are well aviuetl.
In his dying statement (.'hew said
Jutrcr had surprised him on the
iist shot, as he was shaking hands
villi ,i ivn.n.i ,..-l .l.m to" ft..,.
>vards. The first lire produce >1 a inor
till wound.
Cutrer lle<l to Clarksdale, and from
there lie was taken to Johnstown to
>e arraigned befoi c-ft-r.istice. "TJutrer
ivas given a hearing and released on
*10,000 hail, being charged with
shooting with intent to murder. He
ivill now he re arrested on a warrant
for murder.
Should Chew's friends march on
Johnstown in a bod.v to night, as
hey threaten to do, a bloody battle
aill certainly follow.
The tragedy is the outcome of the
it tempted removal of the oiKcial re
ords from Frier's l'oinl to ('larks
lale, on the main line of the Louisrille.
New Orleans and Texas rail
road.
Cutrer is a young lawyer of abil
ty.
Kditor Chew was a man of promise,
and had scarcely reached his majority.
THE LAWS LIGHTNINGril?%
M to !??.?% ??
at V hh|.
AtM'HX, N. Y.. Aug. P?. ? Bet ween
dx and seven o'clock this morning in
the basement of the State prison in
this city William Kemmler was killed
I il 1 1 .. A. 1 C 1
uuuer ino inw i>v nit' use 01 eieciri
?ity. On March 2l)th, lSKp, he inur
lcred his mistress. Tillie Xeigler, unci
liis clontli today was the reparation
For hiH erime.
lie breakfasted lightly between live
md six o'clock. lteligious services
were held. Me made his own toilet,
md was clieerfu', cool and without
ipparent dread. He entered the
death chamber about halt-past six.
He assisted in preparing himself for
leath. He was placed in an ordinary
hair by the warden who introduced
liim to those present. He made a
few brief farewell remarks. 1 here
were no prayers in the death room,
i'lic man w as'evidently de* oid ol nerve
lension.
His voice while speaking had no
tremor. He submitted to the straps
ipiietly. lie directed the adjustment
of the electrodes, lie made a sug
gestion to the warden and tinally sat
in the death chair without a tremor.
A convulsion marked the applica
lion of the electl ic current He was
said to be dead in seventeen seconds
ind the current was stopped.
Later it was resumed, and in thirteen
minutes from the first stroke he
was declared dead. The tL-sli of the
hack was burned, also a spot upon
the top of the head An autopsy was
begun three hours after death and its
disclosures noted by all the doctors
present. The microscope later must
ilot< nnine Hie e\uct condition
In the Democratie Count \ Con
volition of Chesterfield. "011 motion
ol N\ I >. Crniir schoolmasters ami
trial ""-.jifyi !? v.'1..- sovor*)jAownslii|j^
w'iTT Tctpnrcd to ?o l?efor? tlx1 peo
I>lr mill l.o nominated l>y the primary
plan as the* county treasurer and
auditor now arc That's oarryin;:
the primary system pretty far, ant
putting politics in the schools too
The housewife who pass her pei
nics foi hakinur powder tloes not rea
li/ethat she is conlriliuiin*; to on.
ot the most profitable industries in
\merica. One well known hukinc
powder company, which is capital)
lizod at *.100,000, cleared t<l,r?()0,(?ou
last year and it is estimated that it
profits this year will reach Sjhi.000.ni: ?
! WASHINGTON STATE GRANGE
I The I'HlrniiK of llnihanilry I'uthlnf
Ahead Ui WiiHlilngtoii.
Last week was Grango week in Wash
lngton. The State Grange mrt at Lr
Comes, ami wh? noted for tho amoun
of work done and for tho harmony tha
prevailed.
Tho Patrons of Washington are
abreast of tho times. Tho literary ex
crciscs were of tho best. Politically
they are united as one man on all ques
tions affecting our interests except tin
tarilT, and thoro is not mucl
diilerenco thoro. Tho work o
tho session was all. coinploted. Tin
sisters had all the time asked fo
for their work and all were happy
Among those from abroad were Pro
1 Crossy, treasuror of California Stati
Grange; Pro. John Simpson, worth;
locturer of Oregon Stato Grange, am
Sister T. L. lllllory, Oregon editor o
he Riimi Proaei i?o. trnhrlo and Wlf
' and son and his wife, and they woro al
dolighted at the fraternal feeling an*
life In tho State Grange of Washington
Last duly thoro were only threosmal
Granges in Washington; now thcro an
thirty or thlrty-ono, and if nothing hap
|H'1I1 UM-ri' mil III- U lar^u UK'rcaSO 11
number of (lianges organised and nlst
In membership.
The State (Irnngc at tho clow of It
businoss hail a picnic at Fourth Plain
nnd tludgo Hare, t?f Hillsborough, Ore.
addressed tho puoplo upon tho subjee
of Co-oporation and tho plan adopted a
Hillsborough, where the Patrons have i
store and also a bank, and I do no
know, but think, thoy also liovo othc
enterprises there. Tho Patrons of till
county have Just opened a store at Van
couver. and will, no doubt, at an corl;
duy open others at other points. Tol
tho Patrons of tho Fast that the Patron
of tho West are at work as they novo
wore beforo. Cor. National <1 range, liul
latin. J"
Itrenkers Aln-ail.
flie Kansas Commoner conies to th
front and hoists tho danger signal. I
says:
"Thero Is one great danger monacini
the Farmers' Alliance?just one. If 1
escapes that it is good for years of use
fulness. Otherwise its time is short am
its labors are vain. Tho danger is dis
ruption?division-?lack of unity in put
pose and action. The elTorts of tho poll
ticians who are menaced by it will to
directed to creating discoid in tho ranks
if they can divide it they can defeat it
If it remains true to Itself and stick
resolutely together, all their nttcuipt
will fail dismally.
Perfect harmony in an organization
eo large and so wide-spread may bo dill]
cult hut it is essential. A chain is onl;
as strong as its weakest link, and th
Alliance is weak in proportion a9 thop
lij contention or insubordination in it
IllUHi '?
Already is (ho State organ at logei
ho;uls with the State business agon
and attempting u> smirch his characto
and belittle him in trl?o estimation o
the Brotherhood. But as it is know
that the organ is running a co-oporativ
busines of its own "tim nigger in th
wool pile" is readily discovered, ani
the occasion for its courso of conduc
plain. We hope to sco no more of this
but rather that the brethren dwell tc
getlior in unity and a ^-operate ono wltl
the other, asbocomes thorn. It wonld no
be proper for the State business agon
to discuss publioy every time an oppot
tunity is a'Tonled him tlio conduct o
tho editor of tho State organ, and It 1
equally improper for tho latter to ai
tempt to smirch tho character of th
former. If any thing is wrong thcr
will como a timo to tell lb?He.ra
World.
Aloro Money. ^
Tho National Grange is on rocor
through all the years of Its history i
favor of a plentiful supply of money fc
the use of all the peoplo of our countr
and against the control of money by
few special classes who have It. In thel
power to depress tho price of land an
all its products, and tho products c
other labor as well.
Hy a vote of more thau threo to on
tho National Grange, at its last sessior
voted for frco coinago of silver.
however much farmers, in their set
eral organizations, and laboring men i
heirs, may differ upon other matters
it is a good sign that, without oxcoi
tion, all the fanners', laborers' ant
workingmen's .societies in tho Unitoe
States have placed the freo coinage c
silver in their National platforms, an
have recorded themselves squarely 01
tho side of more money and no middle
men to control its supply.
If this farmers'organization shouh
accomplish nothing more, it has prove
1 to be one of the greatest school
i of jSolitical economy fever knovvi
and is doing more to sc
people to thinking for themsolvc
I instead of allowing otliers to think fc
; them than any other society in exisi
once. (Jo where you may yon will fin
' tho masses talking intelligently tipo
subjects that a few years ago they wor
wholly ignorant of. They no longc
look to party bosses for their opinion:
hut study for themselves. ? Wester
, Paper.
Yes, the^farmers an at school in thoi
sands of Granges all up and down th
laud.
P.rother Trimble, secretary of tho Nt
' tional (Jrango, reports :>Id new Grange
' this year.
IvnvKing \ 11?- '.o^islut <<>>!.
Kx-Si nator Van Wye*. of Nehrask:
I acting for the National I Hlance an
1 the State Alliance of Nobrad'a, i *H
, Washington for the purpose of f.icilita'
ing the passage of the Congor bill t
prevent adulteration of lard and th
Hotter worth bill against, dealing i
farming products for gambling pu
poses. Mr. Van Wyck hits had confo
' enee.s with the representatives i
charge of the measures and they hnv
assured him that if (he hills can 1
I reached on the calendar they will ui
doubted 1 y b?< passe d. lie lots consulte
i with S|.? a her Heed, who expresses tl,
' belief i oat tie' bills \\ ill Is- reached an
| members of the committee on agr
1 eulture have assured him that ecer
'! thing possible will he done u> get tb
bills upon ?h'? stain te honk.
OPEN THE WAY.
^ Mow to Mulct* tin* ConKro.csinrn of tlto
\Vi*tt ami South Vote* !llj;ht.
t Will \?>u pardon :t word from ono on
the retire d list." relative to the now
, People's party? This is a movement of
vast importance If it eau lx> nindo sue.
( cessful. Let the report go out after
. ! olection tiint tlio vote of Kansas has
3 been changed from a plurality of
j 000 for the high-tax and liiph-prlccd
I monoy party of 50,000 majority for tho
3 People's party, and tho effect would bo
r felt not only at Washington but at tho
capital of every civilized government on
L ( the globe. It would ho worth more to
9 I tho causo of labor and tho peoplo than
^ a thousand strikes and labor riots,
^ becauso it would demonstrate
t tho power of tho ballot in
0 righting wrongs. And tho wrongs
\ would bo righted. Such a vote would
j put ovory Congressman in tho ontiro
m West and South to work for Western
1 and Southern interests. Instead of Wall
(j street and Pittsburgh. Tho Poople's
p party would not havo to wait for roliof
3 l till their own members look their seats,
u but they would find tho work well ad
I viiui-i'u uoioru ;>i arcn ?, isvi. fucn
3 being Its Importance, no mistakes should
bo made. Tlio Pcoplo's party should be
no close communion party, but as broad
^ In its invitation for voters and co-work^
ers as the name would imply. Let all tho
^ people be made welcome who can stand
^ on the platform of tho industrial classes
r adopted at St. Louis, duo resolution or
3 | expression at the late convention has a
. I bad look. It is to tlio elToct that nc
^ nominee of The People's party should
I accept the nomination of any other
j party. This-looks too narrow for a Too
r pie's party or for the emergency. If,
L ' when picket s>i
of^pbbu and tru^im^'vjjflc stMPotie^
on the St- Louis plaliorm, the Union
Labor party chooses to bring out its
? machine and indorse the ticket, must
candidates treat them with discourtesy
and reject their nomination? So of tho
' Democratic party. If, when the Democrats
find that every plank of the St.
^ Louis industrial platform is taken from
Jefferson, Jackson. Calhoun, IJonton,
and the founders of their
party, they should decldo to indorse
not only tho People's platform
hut the ticket also. and
[" opera to their party machinery for its
' election, must the nominees repel them?
9 So of disaffected members of tho (?. A.
9 It. If their posts see At officially to
join in the procession of tho people for
a the people, must they ho insulted and
l* ordered out of the column? Also, there
' arc scores of Republican newspapers that
? disagree with the plutocratic, Wall
0 street policy of Congress, and should
" they, for tho purpose of administering
a rebuke, fall into line, must they l>o
'* ro.ui1sn.t9
In 1854 Congress removed all tho bnrJ
rlcrs to tho progress of black slavery,
and It started out on Its inarch vin
a Kansas to Hunker 11111 monument;
and a few men, in 1S54, '55, '5(1,
? concluded tliey would keep it
out of Kansas. Those men wore
of all parties and shades of opinion.
Some were Yankee and some were Lib!*
erul Whigs, some Hourbon and some
Harn-burixir Democrats, some were Liherty
party or Free-Soil men and some
Abolitionists, but all were for a free
I State in Kansas. They accepted the
situation and adopted a platform with
3 onty one plank,namely?Free State.
No questions wore asked as to party
? alllliations, and all were equally vvol9
como at tho communion table. So,
now, when Kansas proposes to check
tho advanso of whlto slavery, let all
iwno will join
freodOm be wolconT \u
Q most important encountorl^SH^PSI
>r son, In Kansas Farmer.
y A COMPARISON,
a
"r The QurHtldit of National I.onus to the
d Partner*.
>1 Tako two men at the close of tho
war. One buys a farm for Si0,000; the
G other buys Government bonds for 810.i,
000. Both are Investments; the farm
and the bond, lloth represent value,
r- and have a buying and selling prico.
a Tho money in the bonds, without any
i, labor of the bolder, has paid a much
)- larger interest than has the money in
1 tho avcrago farm, with all the bard
1 work of the farmer and bis family,
d Thoso favored few, the special class "of
d tho people" who own the bonds, can take
a them to Washington, deposit thorn in
i- the treasury, say 8100,000. They are
safer than at home. Those who
i bought them still own them. Tho
d interest on them never stops It
d is regularly and promptly paidi. And,
i, on these bonds the Governnu nt loans
it this special lass "of the people" S'.?0, s
000 In money, which they take home,
>r and, as middlemen, loan tlds Governt
meat money to the farmers and others
d "of the people" at 0, 8. 10, 12 or more
n per cent, interest
o N<rw, why not let the farmer have
it the: same chance with his property?
i, If the bank loans tho money obtained,
n printed, made and furnished by the
Government to a farmer on his noto,
l- unci if ho fails to pay it, don't thoy take,
o his farm, if necessary?
In my Stut? New .Jersey?for many
v- years past, the State has loaned its
? school money to farmers, with their
farms as security, and with entire success
and satisfy '.ton.
In England a number of years ago
' government loaned large
^ money on long Cm*}, AndV
-Interest, to-^aru_C_
' tile draining
? | How many hundreds of millfonsof dol?
lnrs lias our Government loanod to an11
other class "of the neoolo" to ho Id thenj
r- out id raiiroaus mat are now too oiiou
> used to oppress the fanner?
n It simply makes a difTeronco who is
o doing it
10 Senator Stanford's step was in tin
i- right direction.
d The world moves and the farmer*
o are awakening and commencing tr
d ino\e with it New Ideas are coming
i- to tie* fronu
V "All citizens should be ooual l>ef<?ri
o tin* law " t-ays our National Constitution.
ar.-t that mean linane" laws, tarill
thoso things.?Mojrtimor ? WhitonoSo,
Sec. National Grange.
THE PEOPLE'S PARTY. |
; MkllorD tli:tt will Nfcil Citrrfiil anil VlgI!
nit W'ut i IiiiiR
The name indicates the general make
of an organization forming al?out. tho
Farmers' Allianco and Industrial Union
as a nucleus. Thero will he suggestions
from tho outside and also through
friends on the inside to add souio side
issues to tho Feoplo's platform. This
matter will need careful and vigilant
watching. The platform agreed upon
at St. Louis is broad enough to build a
party on. It could be tnado more
I specific and to that extent Improved;
1 hut thero should ho no chance that
would tuko any part away or add any
thing foreign. What has been addod by
tlio State, with suggestions mado by
tho Emporia union mooting, are quite
sufficient for a comprehensive declaration
of what at least ninety per cent, of
dissatisllod people want.
As to candidates, that is a matter of
very great importance. A candidate is
sometimes equal to tho party's platform.
He may have been so closely identified
with some particular movement as to
suggest his platform without its being
presented at all. Men who, from any
cause, have beeomo objectlonablo to
largo classes of voters, should not be
sot up as candidates of the Peoplo's
party. This is a movement in which a
groat many persons will unite who have
formerly hoen far apart, and their
present uniting is based upon tho
reasonable belief that to advocate
necessary reforms does not require
any violonco to opinions on Issues past.
Tho Republican party was made up of
men who had differed widely on many
dangerous. Our platform Is all right:
. It. la entirely satisfactory to tho masses.
' If our candidates are xjually satisfactory,
enemies of the movement
I will bo to that extent disarmed,
and friends will b{' strengthened
in their purpose. Men who have
been much in ollleo could serve this
cause bettor as workers than as candidates,
and tho man who is known as a
"chronic olllce-soeker" is not a [food
collector of votes.
Men of convictions, men of character,
j men of courage an.l stoadinoss of purpose,
men who are earnestly and activeI
ly In sympathy with tho people's movo:
ment, are the men needed now. We
I can not afford to fritter away our opj
portunitie.s with incompetent or unlit.
' men a; our color-bearers. Success with
I good men will land us far ahead the
! first step.?Kansas Parmer.
CAUSING ~TALiC
' nut Ttcforc Ountiemmtine Wnlt fnrtho lie.
suits.
Tho Partners' Alliance of the country
is doing one thing at Toast: it is causing
lots of talk in newspaper circles, and is
giving tho people of tho country an
hlea of what the poor,ovor-worked farmer
is. One of tho ideas advanced in tho
j formation of the Alliance was to light
j trusts and monopolies of overy descripj
tion. If there is a bigger trust In the
| country than the Farmers' Alliance wo
would liko to have it pointed out. They
not only want to control buslnoss, nut
if tlioy woro si von tho opportunity,
they would tnako a laughing stock of
tho country hy passing nonsensical
; laws that would bring choas upon
! tho country where ordor now oxlsts.
Wo' are not opposed to tho Farmers'
i Alliance becauso tho membership is
j r*1^ <u fb.
tions of a similar kind.?interstate
Orocor.
llido you timo, good friend. I>o not
be opposed to the Farmers' Alliance bo*
cause of this or that, too soon Just
what Is tho "wrong viow of matters" or
tho "right control of trade" will not
l>o determined in the future by your
ipso dixit, or ours, and much less by
tho laws of trado ns heretofore prao
ticyd hy your grocery man. You may
pooh pooh tho farmers* movement as
you please, but your business depends
i upon the farmers' well-being and not
i on their ill-doing. You can afford to
aid tin* work rather than discount It
The Farmers' Alliance is hero to stay.
?Rural World.
a ii?* %? ny iu ? M? a
Example Is better than precept The
I farmers are working out their own salI
vatiou with a levol-headodness worthy
of all praise Follow it up. brethren.
: The t ape Cultivator says: "If one can
judge from n ports, the* farmers mean
lui iness this year, ami intend to make
, thein elves heard, in Stoddard County
they w< nt into tire township meetings,
. i icu larmers io county conventions,
' organized It to suit theinselves, selected
farmers f<> tlio State convon*
lion, and elected a central commlttoe,
composed entirely of farmers. A
gentleman who was present at tho
convention at llloomfleld ,ast Saturday.
informed tin that the farmers ramo
] there with their plans laid, and could
not ho induced toile\.ate from them a
, particle, an ! tie y carried it out to tho
( letter. This shows what farmers can
do when they undertake to use tho
' power they possess. Tills is t.bo plan
, we have always advocated, and if tire *
farmers of this and nil other
Farmers have universally gonointo
' the extensive cultivation of a new crop
this season. Tlie golden grain of
"K?juai rights to all and special prlvl\
leges to none." has heeu sown hroud'
cast throughout '.he 1 r:;? *.; and that it
i has fallen on fertil" soil is clearly
shown hy the wonderful growth seen on
; : every hand The Alliance and Xn>
| dustrlal oe.l'ivutors are doing good
- i work, and politicians aro anxiously la*
( ouiring: "What will tho harvest ho?"
l ie- iiaad t hat rocks tho cradle Is tbo
, , nand that goes through a man's pockets
n the woe. rttr.a' hours.