The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, June 13, 1890, Image 2
(rrBLISHKD BY REgPEST.) t
" " CONGRESSMAN MILLS \
ON TIIE I
SUB-TREASURY 1IILLS. J
Washington, D. C., May 12, 1800. 1
Mttsrt. J. A'. Jiorbtr,and John M. Randolph: I
Gentlemen.?I have received your letter 1
"of tho 12th of April, enclosing the follow- '
ing resolution adopted by the Farmers' '
Alliance, of Milam County, Texas, on the
8th day of April, 1800 :
Whereat, The Milaui County Farmers'
Alliance did unanimously endorse II. R.
bill No. 7102, and ttennte bill No. 2806, now
pending in Congress ; end whereas, wo are
very desirous that one of said bil^s be
enacted into law at the earliest dny possible ;
therefore, be it resolved by the Milam
County Farmers' Alliance, in session on the
8th dny of April, 1800, that J. N. llnrber
and J. M. Randolph be, and they are hereby
appointed a committee of conference, ana
are hereby instructed to lay before our
Representative, Honorable R. <J. Mills, a
certified copy of these proceedings by mail,
and request hint, at the very curlie-t dnv
possible, to inform said cmuiitt.ce whether
lie will support cither one of said bills ; and,
if so, which one ; and that said committee
at once make known to the Farmers Alliance
of Milam County, in any manner thoy
may see proper, such reply as they may receive
from lion. R. Mills, and that the
same be asked of Hon. J. II. Reagan and
lion. Richard Coke.''
MR. MILI.S* ItF.Pl.Y.
The two bills mentioned are substantially
the same. Tlicy differ only in unimportant
details. They botli provide f?r the erection
of a Government warehouse in every county,
in every Stnic and Territory which, during
sold cot ton. rom, wnrn., .?- r-rnl mid
in excess of five hundred Iiioiisnmi dollars
in value, that the Secretary of the Treasury
shall establish a n il>. treasury department in
each of said counties; that a manager shall
bo elected to take charge of said sub-treasury
; tlint the owners of corn, wheat, oats,
cotton and tobacco may deposit the same in
said tiovcriiinrnt warehouses nearest the
point of production nnd receive United
Stales Treasury notes for So per cent, of
the net thIuo of said products, said value to
be determined by the manager under regulations
prescribed by the Secretary of the
Treasury based on the prices current in the
leading cotton, tobacco and grain markets
of the United Stales; that the Secretary of
the Treasury shall have prepared and issued
Treasury notes in such amounts as may be
required for the purposes of the act; the
notes shall be full legal tender for all debts
i public anil private nnd be counted as part of
the lawful reserves of national hanking associations;
that the manager shall icccive
the products provided for an I give the depositor
a receipt for the same, stating the
amount nnd value of the products deposited,
the amount of money advanced, the interest
ntul insurance and ether charges to he paid.
The receipts arc made negotiable by indorsement
ami the holder is permitted to redeem
the products deposited by paying back the
money advanced, with 1 percent per annum
interest and other charges. In ease they are
not redeemed within l'J months they arc to
bo sold at public auction nnd tho proceeds of
sale arc to bo applied to the payment of the
money advanced with interest and charges.
If there should be an excess after such payment
tho tame is to be paid to the holder of
the receipt. Tho sum of (KM) is appronriateil
to enrt-v out llm hi-m-i-iAnc ..r it,..
tall.
J cannot, in tlie scope of n leiior, recount
II ilie results(lint would follow the passage
of either of said hills. It will ho sufficient
to notico a few of them. The frieixls of tiie
measure tell us tlint it will ouly be iieccs<tirv
to build somo ?UO houses, to store these
products ; that there ore only about that number
out of the 2,4<>0 counties in the I'nion,
that produce and sell the*o named article*
in excess of $000,000 annually. i>ut these
*<00 warehouses must ho largo enough To
hold all of these five produsts, raised in the
counties where (hoy are situated, and such
products of the other counties as may bo deposited.
What will these warehouses cost
JAW e?^
liy which ono may determine that mattor, it
will require n very largo sum to liegiu with.
The Government had erected one public
building in the ninth CoiigrcsMonal district
in the city of Waco at a cost of oue hundred
thousand dollars, and T am euro that if it
was filled from cellar to garret it would not
hold one-tenth of the cotton raised ia McLennan
County, to say nothing of the corn,
wheat and oats. Jf the houses could ho
built at 1111 average cost of $ltK),0(H? it would
require eiirlit v million dollars in Imiiii ii>.?>n
This is the smallest objection 1 have l > the
sub-treasury system. If its effects wcra
otherwise good I couM fiti]>pi?ri ii over this
objection. I>111 suppose the li?>uses cost
nothing, won hi ii then be n wise policy to
adopt'I'lic ttiiot prominent feature of this
policy is the entire adsorption of the private
business of lliu people bv the <iovernuient.
The Alliance tell us that our farmers enntt t
support themselves ami those dependent on
them, unless the (ioverutueut will take these
product* and lend thetu money on them. ?
But if (lint ht> true how much better will he
be the nest year than ho is nowlie w ill
have to borrow agniu. and as he is not nlde
to make his income meet his out go without
borrowing he must gel worse year by year,
and sink at last into bankruptcy. Whcu
tho Government brgius to tnko charge of
the cotton, wheat, corn, oats and tobacco, it
will go on, and bacon, pork, beef, butter,
cheese, lard, liny and all other farm products
will demand of the (iovernuient to take
their surplus and advance then fit) per ecu*
on it. Alii in period* of manufacturing
and mining depression iron, steel, woolen
anil cotton goods will demand to be deposited
and taken care of and ineney loanc ( t<>
the owners, uud so will coal and ores and
lumber. If the policy is adopted it must
apply to aM, and the power of those interested
in these products will compel the
Government to extend its paternal care t>>
tliein. Mow much money will it take to
make the &0 per cent, advance on the live
articles provided for by the bill 7 Its friends
say it will require enough Treasury notes to
about double our present circulation. The
amount of money in the l iiitcd States today,
outside the Treasury, is about SI.I'M"'.000.000.
Will it put this amount of paper
money in circulation V Say that it will inPl'OiHo
1 l?*? fir/'itloii..i> l.?l* - ?' 1
vuvniill ,i; 111:11
amount, the first effect would be suspension
of specie payments. (iold nn?l
<piickly leave 1 lie cliannels of circulation,
perhaps leave the country, ami tho business
of thccountty would he floating on a
Y*scillating volume of paper money. All 1
prices would rise in proportionate the increase,
ami then, as the bill provides for the <
ilestruciion of the money jvhen it is paid
back to the Government. there would he a ]
contraction equal to the e\]>ansiot:, and ]
prices of all farm products would fall, in )
company wi'h sill other property. This 1
measure provides for au annual conlruc'ion I
of the currency. That itself would bring 1
incalculable disaster to the country, and no 1
class of our citizens would feel it more kc- 1
vcrcly than our farmers. When the Lusi- <
ness of the country is on a vacillating t
paper circulation it is expose 1 all the time <
to the perils of speculation and gambling in <
the products of labor, in which game the 1
working people of tho country arc always I
losers.
Tho policy which the sub-treasury system 1
will inaugurate will lock up and keep out of I
market the product* >,c?*?y?ui-y i? tv?pii uml 0
clothe human family, and of course. it will I
bring with it distress and *uffi-i ingnnmug all t
the pooler classes of people who live by tlicti >
laily toil, and must receive their daily sup- li
dies from the market places. Why South- t<
trn farmera should go into it 1 caunot com- a
preheml. 1 hey buy their bacon and flour p
roui tlio Northwest, and if the producers are c
:nablcd to lock it up and hold it for higher s
prices it will be at the expense of the cotton e
jrower. llow is he to be benefitted ? When i
he locks up his cotton ngaiost whom is he c
contending? All his crop is sold. Two- i
thirds of it goes to Europe, and the other i
to cotton manufacturers in the United States. <
If the cotton grower expects to sell at the i
market price, and tries to force the manufac- i
turer to give him more than the market price
the manufacturer to give him more than the
market price, th? manufacturer can close his
mill, turn his working people in the atreot
ntnl wait, until the grower is rendv to sell.
lie can stand the strain lunger than the farmer
can. llis employees will drink the cup of
suffering to its dregs but it will not come near
his lips. In the meantime the cotton grower
will he paying the warehouse combination
price for his bacon, lard and Hour, and if lie
liulds his cotton for the year provided for
by the bill lie will put two crops on the market
at once, sell them at half price, pay interest,
insurance and oilier charges and clovo
up the transaction a heavy loser. bet us
look at it from the position of the eonsumor
of farm products. What are they to do while
farm products are locked upon the nib-treasury?
What arc they to do for daily subsistence?
What have they to deposit upon
which to draw percent, of its value with
which to purchase their daily supplies ? They
are entitled to equal considerations with tho
rest. As Democrat*, wo all believe with Mr.
Jefferson, in "equal and exact jusiieo to all."
Our wliole'systciu office government is founded
on that cardinal principle, and tho Democratic
parly was organized at the heggiuiug
to secure it. All the battles it has fought
and nil the victories it lias won have been to
favored class legislation--vM.il.- liartY has never
When any measure is proposed for their
adoption it must imposo its burdens and bestow
its be tie lils alike on all. i am thorough
ly convinced that the sub-treasury scheme
will injure farmers and all others, but I nrn
presenting it to you in the light in which its
advocates present jt? us a measure beneficial
to the depositors of tho farm products, but
injurious to those who have to buy and consume
theai. There is another objection to
the proposed scheme I lint I am afraid was
not considered by my Democratic friends in
Milam futility. It will require ten or u do/oil
olliccrs at each of the sub-treasuries to re
reive tuni cure tor me prouticis ueposucti, return
lo ilie depositors, ami make settlements
for advances, interest, insurauco and other
charges, or sell llieni at auction and account
for proceeds of sale, to render accounts to
the government, to receive its money, keep
hooks, make returns, and perform such other
duties as will he found necessary in conducting
so large a business. The bill only provides
for one such olliccr, hut that is manifestly
insufficient and the Government, if the
bill is passed, will provide force enough to
execute its provisions. Under the Constitution
they must lie appointed by the President
or by thoso under his authority. Have
tny Democratic friends, considered what
would he the effect of tilling tho .Southern
Kta'cs with Uepuhliean tdlicoholders dispensing
hundreds of millions ofmonoy V Do you
want i? return to the period of reconstruction
again'/ Have the Democrats of Milam
County forgotten the throes and convulsions
through which wo passed during that time?
The Kepuhlieans in the senate and House are
holding nightly caucuses la agree upon a
system of federal control over our l?all"t
boxes, in order thai they may take control
of our elections, and by returning hoards, appointed
by Harrison, have republicans placed
in allicc, instead of the Democrats who have
been elected by the people. I'.vov since they
secured the Administrationand both branches
of Congress they have been busy devising
ways and mentis to overturn the Southern
Stale governments ami put them again in the
control of a mercenary hold of adventurers
wuret than the locust" ami lice of ligypt. To
pass either of these hiils nmt inaugurate the
sub-treasury system would he to prepare tho
way aiot u the jia'iis straight lor the
restoration of that control. It would bring
to th* South n period of corruption nud opDl.cs.ion
that bv contrast would niufce the
If a'l the houses provided for by tins bill
could be built without coil fa tho Government,
and if nil the offices necessary to carry
it into effect, couli] he lillod with Democrats,
and if the Government had a thousand
llMllinnv nfvrpvfrl on.I >? 1?.-1 . .1 - '
... ? r111 vi iv ii-im in I lie*
farmers without imero^t. nnd without intlatiiiH
the currency. (lie measure WOlthI thou ho
full of evil tutil destitute of any compensating
good. The throwing into the circulation
of u thousand millions of gold and silver
wmild raise prices very greatly, aud while
the products the farmer had to sell would ho
greatly increased in price, so would that
which he hid to buy. So th it exchanges
would ho lilted upon a higher plane, hitt
their relative value to otelt other would bo
just the -nni".
The relief for which cur farmers need is
the relief lor which Cleveland fought and
Coll. That re ief was to give them more
markets and a greater demand for their
products ; that greater demand would raise
their prices and put into their pockets ntoro
than a thousand millions of dollars annually
not of ho: rowed money, but of inouey that
belonged I > them, and which did not have
to he repaid to any one. While opening tho
markets ol'tlie world to I licit* surplus products
Would increase the value of what they
had to sell it would at the same time decreaso
the value of the things they had to i
buy. This policy would begin a redistribution
of the wealth of the country; and the
wealth that is now piled up in ensiles would '
be distributed in the pockets of the pro- *
duccrs. The only way in which Congress t
can emancipate our farmers is to reduce, }
greatly reduce. tuxatk* on all umiiul'uctureH
and other things which are imported and a
which we liavo to buy, ami thus let in the '
or six hundred millions of foreign pro lucts i
that are now kept out. W'lieu llie-e c une in
an cptal amount <>f cdton, wheat, e>rii ami
other things would out to j ay for Ilie>11.
and that would make an incveu*-e-1 demand '
which would ineren.-o (lie \ulue of the entire f
crop many hundred million dollars. In 1*81
v?c exported jTdO.uOO.OUO worth of agricultural
product.-. That is tho largest amount ^
we have over exj>orted in any ono year from
the beginning of our tiovornniont. The
greetly increased demand for foreign product
ma le high juice.-. If we take tho "
prices of corn, wheat, oats. vyc. bailey, buck- "
wheat, potatoes, ha,!, cotton nud tobacco for n
tlie vear J '-H1 and aindv ?>.. * - q
prui'iiicia oi tlie year l88'.i >vt. will see
that tho crops of 188'.' would have been v
worth *1 ,">7t>.O'lO,out) more than it wa-. Why b
did we not have the prices of 188'.' .' lie- e
causa there was not the -ainedemand for ex- 0
port- a-in 18.5'J. Wo only exported
mm).(Mil) worth of agricultural products in e
188'.', w hich w as about 8* j,er hea } t,f 0Ur
l>e>p!e. while in 1881 we exported uhout 811 0|
per held. Hut why did we not exjiort a lar$er
Mirjdus in l*V? ihau in 1H8I V llecatise
ive put high duties on tlie inanulaciurcs of
I'ranee, < ttfmaiiy, Austria and other coun- a
ties and in the la-t ten years they have o
ioi n ret* lint tug by putting on high duties on ^
>ni- agricultural product-. When we reluce
the duties on their goods they are ready
o reduce the dutios on our agricultural prolucts.
It was to neeoinpli-h this that si
'leveland drew the Democratic blade in ft(
IS^T, and it is to accomplish this that the
democratic party i< embattled to-day.
It is jxiinful to me to decline to -usportany "
ueaslirc urged on me by my constituents, a
am deeply sensible, at n!l times, of the
Mode 1 owe to them. They have con' rreu
upon mo Honors ami ui?tiiic?o-..-> ....
ond my merits. They have supported me S
vitli uuwaveiing fidelity through along pub- .1
c service, and it would be a great pleasuro
?[represent them again if 1 can do so as
Democrat, standing on a Democratic
latform, ami aiding in carrying out Demoratic
principles, which 1 believe to be necesary
to pcrpatuaie the blessings of free government.
But if my coostitneute have grown
veary of Democratic principles, weary
if hearing the words of Jeffcraon deiiamliug
"equal and exact justice to
ill men," as a fundamental oondition
jf free government; if they want to embark
in class legislation, and inaugurate & war ot
interests and of classes ; if they want to suie.,
render their private busioess to tho control
of a centralized government a thousand ini'es
away from them ; if they have lost k'faith in
their capacity to govoru themselves better
than they can bo governed by others; if they
have ceased to believo that that government is
best that governs the least, or, as Samuel J.
Tildcn most happily expressed it, "The General
Govermcnt should not do for the Stats
wlint tliu Stain ran do for itself. and 110 (rovarii
inwiit should do tor the citizen what lie can
do for himself," then I must give place
to smother. 1 tun toa old to change the convie'ions
of a life time. I nm a Democrat because
1 believe the great sum of woes which
humanity sutlers co nes from a disregard ol
Democratic principles. I am a Democrat because
1 believe that the huppiness and pros,
perity of ourselves and our childron depend
upon the triumph of the principles which
were declared by Jefferson and supported
by Madison, Monroe, Jackson, Van Duren,
Polk, Pierce, Buchanan and Cleveland, i
have given tlie best years of my life to
Ntato. 1 have served her faithfully in wat
and pence. 1 have never done an act tliel
toy convictions told mo was detrimental tc
her interests. 1 am too old to be tempted
by any position to abandon a post of duty oi
piove recreant to a public trust. 1 cm af
ford to rotirc to private life, but 1 cannot
afford to share the guilt of participating in at
milt tens or ray "tcuoVr trtvuorfwid ^suffcrine to
Very truly yours/
R. Q. MiUJ.
Ulie My Kuiou limes
R. M. STOKER, - - Editoi
S. S. STOKES, - Local Editoi
Friday, June 13, ISitO.
SVtiSCHIVTrON, $1 00 ~PER ANNUA
POST OFFICE DIRECTORY.
The P. O. will he opened for husiucs
from 8 A. M. to 0.110 P. M.
'the Mouey Order Department will b
epened for busitfess from 0 A. M. to 4 P. M
The Northern mail will close at 1 1'
M.. and tho Southern Mail at 1.30 1'. M.
Auy innttcution or irregularities shcuh
re reported promptly to the P. M.
J. C. HUNTER, P. M. (
Children's Day was celebrated last
Sunday morning at the M. E. Church. Th<
pastor, llcv. W. I. Herbert, preached a scr
mou appropriate to the day, and in tin
evening lie preached an excellent sermon ti
Sunday School workora.
{ of arciiuNote paper 15c., or a whoh
ream for 50 cents at
11. M. COIIEN Hi DUO'S.
The subscriber respectfully announces
to the good people of l'ei Uidgc, that lit
lias opened a Photograph Gallery at Jonesville,
and will remain at that place from ter
days io two weeks, and longer if the patron
age warrants it. lie refers to citizens o
Cross kovs mid vicinity, and bis work doui
there lately. It. 1). BINGHAM.
Men's and llov's Straw Hats 2 for 5c. at
II. M. COHEN & DUO'S,
?*r It is curious how things get mixct
up by newspaper correspondents. Las
wank a., ?v> r,v?-vwidmvl.AiuVJa"'it*<T'"V,
six persons as being candidates for Congres
iu this tlie 4th District, in which the onlj
candidates then known, Col. I. G. McKissick
of I nion. and !!. D. Smith, of Spartanburg
were conspicuous'y omitted.
Again, among the distinguislied gentlemen
attending the campaign meeting at
Green ville last Tuesday, we see Ilia followin,
r I <: \i..i.- 1 ? *
... . . ra.-miv mill IveprCMCIUative
(iodfroy Fowler, onidi'lutta for Congress,
interested lookers-on." Wc heard sometime
agi that Mr. Fowler was debating in liis
own mind wlic'her he would run for the
State Scnaio or n sent in Congress, and we
suppose lie has decided to go to Washington.
I, uons I lend v mixed paints are the best;
for sale hv FOSTKR. WILKIN'S & CO.
JStajr We as k every man who is in favor
of the Suh-lrensury or Warehouse Bill, now
before Congresf, for the relief of tho farmers,
to rend tho reply of Mr. Mills, of Texas,
to his constituents, upon that matter.
Wo fear that many good men have been
induced to favor that measure upon the delusive
light it holds out of offering to the
Farmer SO per rent, advance on all his proiucts,
at 1 percent, interest. It is a very
ittractive bait, but Mr. Mills, we think, lays
wire the flagrant iniquity that underlies the
iiren promises of the scheme. Mr. Mills
>acks his patriotism and judgiuoiit by tellng
his constituents. ,-l can afford to retire
o private life, but I cannot afford to share
he guilt of participating in nu act that will
ring distress and suffering to millions of my
ellow citi/ens.'
Ladies and tients Summer Undervasts for
o cents, at II. M. COM F.N & BROS,
. . .. . .
Stt?"" " Remember tho Sabbath day to keep
holy, &e," is one of the great command
icnts frcm (Jed, and wo firmly believe Uu>
o individual ?v u,a or
ver will have permanent prosperity that
rilfully violates * lint commandment, and
lie senior sincerely hopes that the newly
letted Town t'ouneil will continue in the
nirse they have started upon to faithfully i
nforce the Sunday law by suppressing the |
de of whiskey and rinsing "tores where all
iher beverages arc sold, ami will extend
icir edict to the linrbcr Shops.
The HnrUfr* tell us they keep open until
bout I'd o clock Saturday night, but after 7
r S o'clock, they have hut little to do; but
unday morning they ate crowded with ctisjincrs
until after 11 o'clock. Now we conoid.
if the 'City Fathers'' wish to he conisteut
they should stop the Sunday shave
s well ns the Sunday dram. Men can jnet
s easily take home a clren face on Salnrday
ight for Sunday, as a half pint tickler, for
Sunday draiu.
Itch, Mange, and Scratches on human or
unitary Lotion. This never fails. "S'ob I liv
. M t.l It Its i St>N. Druggist.', I a ion.
V'.
Inspection ef tfiXehmson kiflss. Ti
Gen. BonhulldlntMt and Inspector
General, icspac{pL%e Johnson lliHen lost ix
Thursday" aflerno<J[ on the Court House er
I Square. There w|ro twenty-eight in line, in
and tliroo commisiAon^l officers, undor com- b<
mand of Capt. M. y/iilp. vc
The drilling ontwic .-^lare Wtt9 pronounced
to te equal to iff! heretofore exccu- d?
ted by the s<At
night a I
j)!*00* pl?cc in the | n
Court llouseMted e of a large as- t?
seinbly of lM' srRdias pi
At t^*wA?ginning were about tl
igliUffn contestants, seventeen of whom ti
grwfcally dropped out of line, at the decision tl
of tyc Judges, leaving Sergeant J. M. Aus- v
tell/lie successful contestant, to whom the m
l'hmie was presented by (Sen. Bonbum. it
After the drill the company and their v<
guests repa;rcd to the Hotel, where (.'apt. U
V. M. Gihbes had prepared a most excellent d
stppcr, of which all present partook most li
lnartily, and gave "mine host" Capt. Oihbcs ol
veil deserved praise for the manner in b
whieh the supper was gotten up and served.
The iuuar man being satisfied, Capt. M. w
[ \\. Cnlp offered the toast, "The Volunteer t<
8ddicry of South Carolina," which was re- tl
spnded to by (ion. llonham in hit usual si
. eloquent style, paying a well deserved solt
die's tribute to the Volunteer Soldiery of ai
> tljeSftite, which was received by the Rifle- g
[ men with applause. cThi.
toast, "The Johnson Rifles," was re- p
spondod to by Capt. C. C. Culp, who gave a
i brief history of tile Johnson Rifles from n
their first orguqizJuion, before the late war, tl
itofrstffTWflfaVs< '. ^ deaervc^trib- o
to and in tbe fiohO of action?tho onlysurviving
one being ("apt. It C. Johnson, who t
5 was present. Capt. Culp did himself and v
- his comrades great credit on this occatim, o
r oloqueutly and feelingly reviving sad and e
p ploasant memories that had been dormant tl
for the last twenty-five years.
Tho toot, "Woman," was responded to A
by Private William MoUowau in a most
j graceful manner. Ifc cembincd in woman u
- sweetness and bitterness, concluding by ^
paying a beautiful tribute to the Mothers, a
Wire, Sisters and Sweethearts of our coun9
, t<
y' " d
e At the close of Private McCowan's rc.
marks the company disporsed and pro.
' ? nounccd the occasion the most pleasant ever ^
r
j spent under the auspices of the Johnson
Rifles.
,,, tl
The Suaday Law to be Enforoed.
L C
The new Town Council was sworn into
s oflice Wet Friday. One of their first actions "
1
' was to provide for enforcing the Sunday
0 daw which is on our Statutes, aud a'so one 1
1 of the Town Ordinances. ^
Wo feel it to he our duty to state that it
j became actually necessary that the Council (
should take the matter in hand. It cannot
R
be truthfully denied that for sometime past
there was apparently no regard paid to the ^
Sabbath day. Certain places of business j
\ wero as much open on Sunday as any other (
i day, which was often alluded to by strangers ^
and spoke very badly for the morals of our
^ community. j
8 Hut we hope that such a state of things
will only apply to the past, and that the
council will hereafter strictly enforce the
law, from the selling of whiskey to the sale ^
j of ice, and even to the closing of the j
t Barber Shops.
r . WAAlm;i..v,Uc)l wi!Jl.?.4,,oftL0"'lawo,k,i 1
, commenced last Sunday, and with pleasure i
r aid the Council in the performance of tlioir t
duties, but shall hereafter claim it to he our '1
duty to the public to call attention to any J
violn'ion of tho law or any lack of vigilance
, on the part of the toAvn authorities to detect o
^ and punish violators. b
Admitting, as we must, that we too. have g
heretofore been very remiss in our duty to a
the public in this particular, we aro deter, v
mined that in the future we will call public
attention to such flagrant violations of tho 1
| Sunday law as existed in our town tip to t
mu nv?a ngo. C
So, gcutlcmen, you arc forewarned, iu
order that if jou are charged wi:h allowing ^
(ho law to he violated jou may mako your
defense good. I
Gents Scarfs at 10 and 15c, at 1
II. M. COI1 EX & URO'S. ti
Jj
BfO.. We lieard a very intelligent gentlemau
say a few days ago that the inhabitants n]
of the town of Union were the most com- s|
pletely satisfied set of people he ever mingled
with. They are perfectly sntisfied with ^
their past and present oondition, and as to
the futuro, they don't seom to allow that to R
give them a moment's unrest. Jle found K(
more men in Union quite satisfied with the
unsatislTctory and n/iprogressivc condition of
"making a baro living," than he ever met ^
in all his life. Ho acknowledged that it
was a very happy state of mind for the elderly
and old people to be in ; but he would not J"
be willing to have his sons brought up tinder
such inert aud indifferent business iu- 1,e
fluences. 011
It won't do for us io say that tho nbovo
is strictly correct, but we may bo allowed to
tell a fish story ; which, being condensed into
the sirallcat space, is about this .
, , , . , . . . trayv in Ti
4 had bcr ?tc-L *
one spot, out Had caught nothing. A friend
asked him what khid of bait he used, and
he replied, "a red rag." His friend told
him he nover would catch tish iu that stream
with tlint Lait, that those above and below
him were using worms and prepared dough,
and they caught tlsli right along. Well, raid
the fisherman, if the tisli won't bite at my
bait tliey may go to hades : I am not going frt]
to the trouble of digging for worms and jr<
mixing dough with cotton to make it stick
on the hook, just to please the darnel fish. t|1(
I'll sit right hero a week whhoilt a
bite rather than change my notion about
what bait the fishes will bite at.
? ""
For (lie Times. in
Facolet High 8chool Exercises. |u(
Tho closing exercises of Prof. Klniore s pr
High School, at Pacolct, will be held on tli
Friday, the 'JOth inst., at 0 o'clock A. M.? | us
An interesting prograimiie, consisting of j yo
recitations, declamations, essays, music, etc., n?
FiiloVj; will WWVnHr^ss'.' ' > oe1 pu-ntr | c,v
aie cordially intited. I
eating at Eleotlons.
If tliero is one practice more densoraling
and unjust than another, in the presit
way of electioneering, it is that of treatg,
either to whiskey, dinners at tlio barrcuos,
cider, or anything eUc.^to influence
>tes.
The custnu is so palpably pernicious and
smorali/.iiig that we have not heard a per?n,
whether a candidate or not, who does
ot emphatically condemn it. The surprise
? us is that the people do not combine to
ut a stop to it. We have no data to base
to assertion upon, hut wo believe that
'eating to whiskey at elections has been
ic cause of more drunkenness among
oung men than anything else. lint the
lost degrading feature in the custom is,
curries with it the supposition that the
ote of an intelligent free white citizen of
uion, enn he purchased with a Barbecue
inner or glass of whiskey. To us it looks
ke insulting the good sense and manhood
r an honest voter, and shoul l b# spurned
j every one as sucli.
It is also unjust, for it gives the candidate
ith the fullest pocket book a great advan?ge
over one who is poor and probably needs
lie emoluments of the office he seeks, to
upport hinisolf and family.
It is not only wrong in principle, but in
ny light you may place it, and has not a
cod feature to commend it, and should b#
> ndemned by the peoplo in the most cm.
batic and effectual manner.
It has driven and will co^tjnuo to. drive
lore good, honest and capable men from
lie itlices of our Strtte and County than any
iiU'st for
ersive ol' a fair, free and intelligent cltoice
f the people, in electing men to office. Wc
all upon tlie people of Union County lo set
lieir faces ns Hint against the practicedtentien
Democratio Clubs.
County Chairman, T. C. Duncan, requests
a to annouuee that tlie Democratic t.'ounty
onventiou will he held in tlie Court House,
t noon ou Thursday, the 20th iust.
Township Democratic Clubs arc notified
) meet at 12 o'clock on the 2-3th, to elect
clegnlcs lo the County Convention.
The County Convention will elect n County
hairmau, a County Democratic executive
ointnittce. and delegates to tlie Democratic
late Convention, to be held at Columbia on
lie lOili day of September next.
Democrats throughout the County arc
arnestly requested to ntteud their Township
peelings to assist in roorganizing their
'owuship Clubs, and olect full delegations
o the County Convention.
Ihurch I m prove mo its.
The repairs ou the Baptist Church arc
icarly completed. The improvements insido
,re certainly great: aldiug much to the apicnrauce
nnd comfort of the church, and
rlieu completed and furnished, as coatcniated
hy the congregation, it will bo one of
he most convenient and comfortable churches
11 town.
The painting and other improvements ou
he l'resbyturian Church are Hearing completion,
also, which will greatly improve
he appearance of that church.
Upon the whole, 1'uion can boast of as
ine and substantial churches as any town
n the upper part of the State.
lor the Alliance department
lid net reach us th's week iti time for
his issue. Wheu (he Augusta Division of the
hrec C s gets to ruuniug, the Timks and the
llliance Klitor will bo ueaver to each other.
We received another capital letter from
ur esteemed correspondent. Cosmopolite,
ut it came too lato for this issue. Like
ood wine, it will lose nothing by keeping,
nd we have tiled it among the first for next
reek.
Oar old and familiar friends. Vox. and
W.J. must not get angry at us for limiting
their intervening favors this week. Wo
ould not possibly crowd them in.
ittcntion K.". A . M's 'We
nreiequested to announce that 1'. G.
i. i\ Morris CI u ltc will visit Poinsett C'hip;r,
N j. 10 , K.-. A.-. SI.', on Monday, Iho
Gtli, inac, and a special convocation vr ill
ten 1>3 hell for the purpose of conferring
cgrees.
It will he a very instructive convocation,
ud all It.*. A.*. M'a.*. who possibly can
lonld attend.
ey Found.
Found, on Church .Street last Sunday, a
iui Dead-latch Key, which iho owner can
:t by c tiling at the Timis otlice and paying
> ccuts for this notice.
. m
,c Nic at Santuo
The I. ical had the plctsurc of attending a
c-nie at Ssntue. last Friday, given by the
ipils of Miss Inez Ud wards' school and the
inperancc lbvisiui. I! e v. II. F. Chreitzrg,
of Columbia, delivered an able addre-s
i Prohibition.
Tho occasion was a pleasant one and
callV euioved 1)V all nrmnl
A Pound of Qold and a Pound nf t
v. .inr ^pn;Mions in Ilio
Sikh to which 1 give the following alters
:
1st. A pound of gold and a pound of coti
each liavo I lie same weight,
lid. Wo say tho pole is !0 feu' long.
3d. When a cluck strikes l"> it indicates
at it it time t? put it in tho hands of n tii'Hto
Machinist.
\ outs. Ituly,
J. S.\.\i>r.Es IIi nttut.
* Thats ti "light mistake, which many
1 into. A pound of g dd i- /?-./. . ounces.
>y weight. while a pound of cotton is
'en ounces, avordupoi-. The answers to
l- 2d and Id ijUCHiiotu are correct.
Kroi'it. -The it.unit ion from 1 nig, linger- I
g and painful sickness to robust health 1
uks an epoch in the life of the individual. '
tch a remarkable event is treasured in tin* j
Ptnory. and tho agency whcrchy the good t
tilth lias been ut tinned is gratefully blessllence
it is that so much is heard in
ai"c of Kledric Hitters. So many feel
cy owe their restoration to health, to the I
o of the great Alterative and 'Ionic. If
u are troubled with any d spasc of K dys,
l.ivcr or Stomach, of long or short
r.i\?crTi?* inueiy. .-"o'iu ht ;V'e. and si per
ulc at 15- F. l'oscy's l>rug Store.
(Correspondence of the Union Times.)
By Telephone from JoneavilleJo.turn.tk,
June 10.?We had a fioe
shower of rain last n'glit which put the land
in good working order. We need no wore
raio at present, for wo have had rather too
much rain of late and the grass is getting
pretty good hold iu some of the cotton fields
around here. Munil grain is oeing harvested
and llie wheat crop is a hard birgniu with
most fanners; many think it will not pay for
the harvesting. Oats nro good. Corn and
cotton looking well, on'y needs work just
now.
Mr. J. II. Coloman died last Friday night
and was buried Saturday a' Giosd Church by
Prudence Lodge, A. F. M., of which lie was
a member, lie worked faithfully at the lire
in Joncsville on the 8th March la-t, and
shortly afterwards he had nu a'tack of the
Gripp, which lasted until his death. He
also liad a severe attack af Dysentery, which
with the (Iripp was more than his constitution
could resist.
Last December Mr. Coleman took out a
$1,IKK) policy in the New York Mutual Life
insurance Co . and had only paid one premium,
about ?-ii5, when he died. Mr. Geo.
Munro, the local agent of the company,
came to Jonesville the day after Mr. Coloman
died to procure the proper certificates for
the company, and there is no doubt but
Mrs. Coleman will receive paymout of the
policy inside of thirty days.
Mr. Lemuel Sprousc has been vory ill ;
his affliction being of the tnme nature as that
of Mr. Coleman.
Mr. J. P/Allmnii is laidjup with throat affection.
from which lie is suffering considerably.
Mr. T. L. IIauics, of our town, and Mrs.
William JefVcrics, of North Pacolet, are
visiting relatives in Gibson County, Tenn.
Mrs. Ella HowclMmving closed bor school
at Cross Keys is at home again.
Mrs. flough llishop, of Cross Keys, is
visiting friends in Jonesville and vicinity.
Mr. Munio Ward, a young man from near
Jonesville, who went to Texas some few
months since, has returned fully satisfied
Willi the "Lone Star"' State.
vrtTFTrtfi ifif. y ?j .thc
ville of late, but Telephone has not been
able to keep up with their movemonts and
therefore, can't report their doings.
Telki-uo.sk.
Correspondence of Union Times.
The 3 P's?Pretty Progressive Pacolet
Pacolet. June 'J.?Our Township .Sunday
School Convention mot here on the 31st ult.,
Mr. J. 15. Scntell. of tho l'roush Shoals
school, presiding. The following oflioers
wore elected: llev. A. A. James, President,
and Mr. A. N. Stallworih, Secretary.
The sessiou occupied thc entire day, and
questions ?T iutcrct wove discussed by llevs.
1. N. Newberry, 11. M. llaynes, Her. Mr.
Tliacker, of Wofford College, Messrs, J. R.
Scntell, M. U. Stone, .1. Coke Jennings, 11.
Perry Wood, Mr. llenry aud others.
Rev. T. M. Pent and family, accompanied
by Mis* Alioo Dent, have returned from a
visit to relatives in Columbia. Miss llessie
Dent will remain some time longer in Columbia.
Miss Sunio Littlojohn, who is teaching
at Woodbury, Georgia, lias returned home
for the vacation.
Rev. W. T. Tate and family, and Miss
Melissa llrown, of Marion, arc spendiug the
summer here.
Misses Nettie and Eva Jctor, of Sanluc
are visiting Miss Leila Wood.
Master L. Albeit James, of Greenville
is visiting his grand-paronts. Albert is a
pupil of the Graded School in Greenville
jtiul was awarded the honors of his clues it
deportment and studies.
Misses Mollie and Janic llrowu, and Miss
Eunice Littlojohn, who have beeu utlenditq
the Clifford Seminary, are at houto for tin
vacation. Miss Mollie has been quite uu
well, but is better.
One of our progressive farmers, Mr. Mosc
Wood, has ono of tho finest gardens I eve!
saw. 1 do net think 1 exaggerate when
say he has turnips as "big 'round'' as ai
ordinary dinner-plate.
Crops in this neighborhood have bcei
carefully cultivate 1 and are looking woll
Rev. D. A. Hi own and wife have beet
visiting the family of Rev. II. M. llaynes
* J5EAT0X.
Baptist 8 8. Union.
Programme for S. S. Union of middli
section of Broad River Assooiation.
The Sunday School Union of middle sec
tion of Broad River Association will mee
with the Brown's Uhnpcl Church in Spar
tuiburg County on Saturday before the oil
Sunday in June, at 10 o'clock A. M. AI
churches and schools in said bounds nro rc.
'Inested to send delegates.
I'llOURAMMK.
I. Reports front Schools.
'J. Organization.
II. M iscoll moons business.
1st Question. Can it lie possible that i
church member is converted who docs noth
ing for the advanccnioat of the cause ol
Christ? T. G. Chalk to open discussion.
Question Box.
I ntcrmission.
Questiou. Is a Baptist Orphanage in this
Stnto a necessity? Rev. J. E. Burgess to
open discussion.
Question. Is it right and Scriptural for
the member of a Baptist Church to partake
of the Lord's Supper at the table of another
Rnplist Church'.' J. I!. Jefforics to open
discussion.
Question Box.
Miscellaneous business.
xrxn vr 11 a. .u.
Missionary sermon by Rev. J. 1). Bailey.
Kc\. J. E. Burgess, Alternate.
R. B. Sl'kaitv,
Secretary.
Sunday School Convention.
'I he 1 Itli Session of the Union County
ISaptiet Sunday-School Convenvcnlion will
convene with Philipi Church, on Friday
before the fith Sabbath in Juno 18'Ji>, a'.
10.30 A. M. Rev. Chns. R. Willeford to
preach introductory sermon.
The following quicrics will ho discitBsel:
1st. "What is tlie relation of pastor and
people, their relative work?" Introductory
speakers, Dr. U. Little and Rev. B.C. Lampley.
vnrusrs to
ourwTwiini ouuuay-r>cnooi worn: ' introductory
speakers, Kev.?? Humphries ; J.
II. Itando'ph, nnl F. M. Adams.
3d. "What would bo tlio result lo the denominations
and /.ton. if each professor of
Christianity were employed in 9oiuo spiritual
work? Introductory speakers, D. N. Wileum,
llcv. J. I), ilailey.
Stii. "What is the source of religious belief
of the professed foMoW' s of Jesus
Christ? ' lutroductry speakers, 0. 11. IJobi,
and Hev. C. H. Wilteford.
E. W. Jr.Tr.it.
Secretary.
For tlio Timr.*.
To Baptists S SuperintendentsMb.
I'.MToit. Allow mo space to inform
the Superintendents of the Baptist Sunday
Schools of this County, that each school is
earnestly rcquesto! to elect, at once, do'cgates
lo tin- coming Convention, that will he
held this month, at l'hilipi, and forward their
names to Mr. I'. M. Adatus, Ml. Tabor,
Cnioii County. S. C., in order that the Committee
on entertainment may nssaign them
homes.
1'Iease bo .r in mind that this js very
nccessarry, as this church is very anxious
to have the meeting with thcin a decided
upon llietn, by complying with (his request,
li. W. Jetlk. Sco'y.
\ ? ' ' />For
the Times.
A Reply to "Piokot"
Editor Umox Timer.?There appeared an
article in your paper of .May the 30tb, the
writer of which seemed very anxious as 10
the welfare of the Alliance concerning the
polities! issues of the day. Now, in reading
the article referred to without notioiog it
very closely one would arrive at the conclusion
that "Picket" was nu Allianoe member,
and was endeavoring to point out (onto of
the dangers into which the Alliance might'
he drawn; but 1 think, after reading it
more carefully, ono can very readily sco
that Picket is not an Alliance man, or if so,
he has failed to post himself as to what tho
Alliance has douo, what it is doing, and ,
what wo expect to'accomplish.? 1 -?
For tho benefit of Picket, or any other^^^B
person who lins any doubt on the subject, I
will state that 1 have attended very nearly
all the County Alliance lueotings since its
organization and 1 have never yet heard
politics, as far as candidates are concerned,
discussed. When it comes to measures it is
a very uiuervut nnug, ?uw * wu.vuu n, 19 vur
duty "us well as our privilege, lo cndorso or
reject any measure which on the one hand
would benefit us, or on the other be detrimental
to our interest as farmers. And then
again it would be our duty to only support
such inen for office, who would advocate
these measures.
Now Ticket cites you to tho politics in
Alabama and Texas. As to the former
State, which Ticket says is sp'it into two
political parties, my recollection of the convention
is that when Hon. Kolb knew that
Col. Jones, his successful opponent, was
nominated, he said to him he would go with
him and assist him in stumping the State
for true Democracy. 1 n?k does that look
like splitting the Democratic party of Alabama?
As to the Texas affair. I did not
know there was any politics in that at all.
I think it happened in the city of Dallas,
and in any other enterprise it would hate
been called a business failure, just like wo
are reported in the newspaper nearly every
day in other kinds of business in different
r?i? -f ' "TTpited {states. Hut let the Alliance
make just onO litvm, ?i ?
tTnrroi3n.^i?_<iutJif peoplo who cry |
out at once, "I told you so." W? do not
claim to be infallible, and the Alliance would
certainly be one of tlie grandest and most
perfect organizations that has ever existed
if it should be so fortunate as to make no
mistakes in its its business undertakings.
Now, Mr. Kditor, I think Ticket need not
be alarmed as to the Alliance going to pieces
on the question of State Tolitics; but if ho
is alarmed because lft thinks they arc going
to support (.'apt. Tillman for Governor, 1
will say right hero, not as Alliance men,
but as farmers, ho need be, becauso they are
going to do it, notwithstanding he thinks
their ardor is somewhat co ding.
Ticket expresses a great deal of anxiety
as to our business enterprises, and is very
fearful we arc undertaking *>o much. For
reply to this I would ?ugg?..^ that he subscribe
for some good Alliance {aper, read it ar
carefully, and I will wager an applo that in
less than two mouths, if his mind lias not
been, warped, twisted and contracted by
outside pressure, be will become a converted
man on the business of the Alliance.
We know we are looked on by some people
( as a set of blockheads, and tor that reason
they think we can lie pulled about by tho
nose wherever they choose to lead us ; but
I will sny riglit here that that time is rapidly
' drawing to a close. Tho Alliance has taught
men or farmers to think, and they will no
' longer be influenced by scheming politicians
k but will cast their votes for those who will
' work for their interest as well ns tho interest
of all other classes. Alliance. ?
i *" "*
| Gen. Y. J. Torn formally announces him1
self as a candidate for Attorney General,
"upon the ticket of Farmers' Movement."
lie says:
"1 endorse the platform of principlos*
, adopted the March Couvouiiiu. I on1
dors? the candidacy of Capt. 15. It. Tillman
for Governor, ami shall advocate the wisdom
of his election. To be more explicit, 1 rise
or l'ali with tho candidates of tho Farmers'
Movement."
This makes tho Tillman ticket, so far :
run UOVKknok,
15. 11. 'Jill 111 jiii. of Edgefield.
for attorney ue.vkral,
e Y. J. Tope, of Newberry.
1'.. 15. Gary, of Abbeville.
FOR AI'.WTANT HEN Kit A L,
Col. Hugh L. Farley, of Spartanburg,
j I his gives three lawyers and ono fanner,
I two colonels, one general, a captain and uo
privalos.
Symmetry would be promoted if Colonel
Gary and General Tope could be sorter
spread out over the ticket. Two men cover
ing one place is u Utile awkward.
lint the campaign is progressing. The
fun has just begun.?(JrecHviUe Netca.
Tillman Mi st Answkr.?1 have just been
shown by a friend Commissioner Butler's
open letter to Capt. B. B. Tillman, published
in The News and Courier in reply to charges
made by hiin in his Audcrson Speech. 1 am
i freo to confess that 1 liavo been a warm sup>
poi ter and tin ardent admiror of Capt. Tillman
bacause 1 have be'iaved him to be a sincere
and true friend of the farmer, and that when
i he uttered the charges of "rottenness, corruption,"
etc, etc, against tlie .Stato officers,
he had indubitable proof, however much
we might regret it, and that they would Jhe
sustained. But since ten l ug Commissi
Butler's calm and dignified reply, and which
seems to nie so truthful, that I am convinced
that ('apt. Tillman must bring to th positive
projf to sustain His charges made not only
against the other Stslo officers, or ho will
and must go to tlie wall.
Merc accusations aid not do. if the charges
arc not sustained by positite and undeniable
proof. I don't, believe that the honorable
pcop'c of South Carolina will elevate by their
votes any man to rule over them who will
deliberately make false charges to the injury
of (ho gentlemen who have been placed in
the highest offices within the gift of the people?men
who have served their country so
well, both in peace and war. Tho true men
of South Carolina will not permit any man
to go into the high and distinguishy
Governor over t'"? '"'.7! ^ * *
aiki unsuauuneu cimrges. t ?pt. rillmaii must
reply to Commissioner Butler's loiter of
doiiinl, with proof, or ho will or must go down
lo ixvstoritv "unwell! liiibr.iioriid unit nn.
sung.'' He cannot, he <lave not, try to caescape
by remaining silent : and if lie lti'H I
believe evory Inn son of this State will use
every effort to defeat him, nnd will defeat
hint. W. \\. Wimom.
Notice to tho ixccutivo Committee of the
Ujiiou County Sunday School Convention.
The Executive Committee of the l.'inon
County Sunday School Convention is requested
to meet tnc at my office, at Union,
S. C., at 1-o'clock on Monday, (Salcaday,)
.Inly 7th, for the purpose of consideiiug u
coiinnniiication from tiie Stale ttrgani/or,
Mr. C. L. Fine, and to arrange a programme
fur the annnul convention.
Anv community or Sunday School in the
county desirous of having the Convention
inert with them th'nyeir, will please make
it known to the Executive Committee at once
The following named gentlemen comprise
the Executive Comuiittco:
John 15. jofferica. J. I,. Strain.
E. W. Jeter. S. I,. West.
S. M. Rico, Jr., E. V. W. II. Miller.
S. S. Stokkx, ^
Pres. U. C. S. S. Convention. 0
*
t?j?, jit et received at
H. M. COHEN & EltOS.
<T