The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, December 20, 1889, Image 4
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v PATIENCE 7/ITH THE LJV'iNG. j
fBw.-ot frteod. when thou ?od I are ruiw
UotaSkl earth'* w?c.ry labor ?
Fro?n cuQBvtro m J of grace t
roMwJ nil the strife. the loll, tho odrr. _
An l it?o? iviili Ail ih sighing. '
What teoder rnth shall wo hare Rained. I
Ala*, liy simply dying ? ,
Then lips too chary of their prtu-c <
Will toll our merit* over. (
And e.vo* too swift our fault* to sou
Shall no ilefeet d Iscover %
Then hands that would not lift a stono '
Whero stones m ei . thick to cumber <
Our stoop hill path w ill scatter (lowers ,
Aliovo our pillowed slumber
Sweet friend, perchance Uith thou and L I
Ere lovo Is mot4 forgiving. I
Should take tho earnest l.-:>.en home
BKf IV patient with the Uviu;;
Today's repress est rebuke may savo
Our blinding tears to morrow; " 1
Then patience, e'en when keenest edgo
May whet a nameless sorrow1
i
y Tin cosy to be gentle, when I
fwum o nuciifU MiailU'S i i UllOr;
And cosy to discern ilu* !* ..
Through memory's myssio planter;
But also tt were for thee and me, I
Hro lovo b |vo?t forglv Ing. j
To toko tho tender lemon home
.. Bo patient with tho hvirg
?Christian Advocate '
The Meaning of Natural Selection. j
From wluit lias preceded, wo ni-ci. 1
think, justified in rejecting the inter :
pretations of both extremists as to the s
scope and mc&nin? < f natural selec- '
tiou. It cannot bo debased to the i ]
mere expression of the universally ob- j
served fact of variability; yet it must !
bo restricted, becauso it not only implies
something to be selected, but its ! .
firomulgator limits its scope to the so* !
ection of something that is useful. I "
Asa philosophy it considers only pro- i 1
cesses, and leaves remote origin and *
cause untouched. The following limi I
tations are probab'y jw.-tii'ied today, 1
and will help to more exact m>o of tba 1
vein;
1. It deals only with individual t
variation from whatever cause, and i 1
should not L>o applied to simultaneous i
variation in masses. | 1
2. It deals only with variations use- i i
ful to the organism in its struggle for ' i
existence, and can exert no power in ' t
fixing the endless number of what; ,
from present knowledge, we are ,
obligcu to consider fortuitous chaiuc- .
' tcrs. It cannot perpetuate useless I
organs; nor thoso of a vestigiary or
obso 1 csce n t% h a rnc t e r. 1
Even with these restrictions, the
principle is far reaching and pro- ^
joundly iniporlant; but it quite fails
to account for many of the most in- l>
foresting manifestations of life that K(
are obviously not necessary or life preserving,
of which many will occur j '
to every one, such among lower | h
organisms, many superi'.cial d tails of i I
structure; or, as among higher organ : t
isms, odd habits ami customs, playful i r
instincts, ethical trails, etc. Its iimi ?.
tatious must be narrowed in proper
tion as we come t > understand the
other laws of modification and Cue
causes of variations in n>:;.-.sv.s. ?I'ro s
fessor C. V. liiley in Popular ticieuce ,
Monthly.
S; uiii's Uiijul Clitlilirii.
Tlio cardinal arehhishop <,f Para- "
gossa, ivlio cliiciatcd as chaplain royal v
at the christening of the two daugh- i
lei's of the late Umg Alfonso XII. in I1
1880 and 1882, canio lie re expressly
for the continuation of tho p; iuovss4
uif tbc AsLivias ado in e* I"i. *"frf.v .<?- ,a ei
t.<a. now bright, pretty girls, 0
and ti years old. Tho royal children <a
are carefully brought up and'educated tc
under tho eyes of Ouccu't.lifistina by n
Spanish and foreign governesses. t.<
They already speak English, French o'l
and German, besides their native ;c,
tongue. 'fho Infanta I a tpu"^ I'] i o resa is ':0,
brighter, but less docilo nijjl more ic,
delicate than her sister. The *p;ccn p
docs not allow them to be spojed, u
though the stately etiquette the
Bourbon court obliges the attendants
ntul courtiers to treat tliern, ai d. .even j
tho baby king, with singular alUm; u j ;
Uid generals uiid proud iadies or i..e i ;tl
aristocrat1 v can bo seen las in.-e. liiuwt jfi
hand of ta.o 1 iltlo monarch who is a |< ;p
lively, talkative, healthy i.>uk.:i\r? 'r:* i. c
2 years and (> months < ! t I n.1 i aval e
children are only allowed ! ? play t
with their little cousins, the < ' an , v
of tho Infantas Paz and Eula ia. who v
nro about the sumo ago.?London 1 |,
Daily New.?. I t"
I V
Women iih <*!^sir?*lto Sniouers.
A society sheaf accur.es the Com- I "
tessedo Paris of smoking a. short clay j j,
pipe, and not in private cither, lvtl a.s J ,
she drives about. This probably is [ .
one of llie talcs for which society i
sheets are fa.mour.. Cigarette smoking ! 1
by women, lu wevcr, is becoming ?
mora common every day in England, s
where it used to be consider. .1 an aw- 11
fill crime, and onlv risfei.L'v 1 heard r
a certain well known woman mourn
ing because chu had been over two
weeks at a house where J oe couldn't
smoke cigarelt.s afhr dinner without j j;
reciting comou : and had been | ,
troubivii by bet u. ; v< : > in eotir.cgucnec.
?London Cor. i'bile.tli !{.!.ia I Yeas.
C'Iial:> ( iiari!Soh.
Thero is a* custom now in vogue of i
obtaining money for charitable pur :i
poses by starting a:i appeal and cans- i
nig it to pass through many hands, l'
demanding small sum- vs :t goes. k
"1 shan't do anything of the sort," v
replied a lady who was asked to enter ; tl
one of tlic.se "chain enmities." "I tl
don't like the system, :uul I don't in 1 t<
tend to he identified with it." ,J 1<
"Then we can't count 0:1 you," slid a
a mow zealous acquaint; :m o. ^
"I,'o i object decidedly to belong q
ing to the chain gang ! prefer, in (
stead, the opprobrium of hc.ie* called
the missing link."- Youth's (joinpan
ion.
f I**"j>t 'rijUn. 11
After scratching li'.s i:ea ! and think c
ing for some soon, at; a Civ.:. 1 Is.pids r
hoy id t > l:is mother- "II (i ! :: ::!:es tj
a stock of little hoy and i.:. ! bibles j,
and fives them to merrii-d I iks, it |
hccins funny to me tlialthey a . :, so
much like lie n pip s i .. I inariioas ! t
i very time." 1 '. o.t , ri! i:i?- j f
A Lucky iudfii * j
His highness tha gackwar of IJaroda, ' '
aliouibriy paper remarks, is a man whoui j l,
fortune has smiled upon from his youth, j '
The romance of his life would road id- '
most like a dream from the "Arabian |
Nights." Taken from the hills a poor
littlo herd boy, adopted by a princess, lie , {
is clad in purple garments, decked with j '
1 U - ? ? ,i i :..i i . I n
til 111 ll.W ? till 11M llltO liiS ' **
I hands. With loy.il and peaceful suh- j ^
jects. a beautiful stretch of country for I
his state, magnificent palaces nnd well ;
filled coffers from which ho can afford 1 *
in indulge his nvt'i.tio tastes and his love \ ^
/or what is beautiful, ho is a prince j 1
horn even princes tui'ght envy.?Mon* | *
>?? c
^bout DUiuond^
Color 1.5* diamond* are usually the
uost valuable, hut a colored RtOtie with
in exquisite tint fetches as high a prico
any. Tho famous Hope diainoud,
in.y^ .weighs about 1144 troy grains,
. -?'? .?">.>.000, is of a
superb sapphire blue color, Lsu-p,., ? _
monds of tho first water are very rare,
Mid in the whole of Europe at tho present
time thero aro only five of more than
100 carats weight. (A carat is 8 J grains
troy.x The largest of these is tho gem
[>f '.no imperial scepter of Russia, which
.Mine from India.
The others are the I'itt or Regent diamond
belonging to the French government
(this was the jewel Napoleon used
to w >r in tho hilt of his swunj); the
Tuscany diamond, which is now the
first crown jewel of the Emperor of
Austria; the "Kohinoor," in the | esses-ion
of Queen \ ietoria; and the ir of
the South." which originally caino from
lh~ar.il, and is now lying in pawn in
some bunking lipase i:i Fnris. Tho diamond,
which can only bo cut and polished
by its own powder, is either fash
ioncd into a "rose" or a "brilliant." In
tho former, one portion is made flat,
w hile the rest of th<> stone is carved into
i faceted dome. The latter, which is
ilways made about three times as thick
is tho rose, i ; always cut into facets, but
so as to form a hind of double pyramid,
with a common central base or girdle.?
[/mdoii Telegraph.
J test In ttio Open At*
Dr. Oakiuan S. I'aino is a great l?oiever
in rest, ami thinks that, next to
ueep, mo mini ? ;i 1 i< i:11 kind of rest
nay be taken ill the* ?;?e:i ;i;Talking
if rest recently. ho sai l:
"How iv t should be taken tVpeiub
lit ire!;.* upon the pel's >11 who is wanting
lie rest. If a busy man can sit still for
i few minute* at odd intervals during
he day and put away nil thoughts of
usine.-s and jii: t dream for a few mill- ^
lies, he will find that lie would ho groaty
refreshed hy so doing. There can be
i<> stated tini" t<? lake rest. One should
tever g( t so tired a* to he compelled to
uku rest, and if the rot was taken julieiouslv
and at certain intervals, one:
lever would get so tired as to be comidled
to go away for rest.
"Literary men, <>r men who do a great
leal of brain work, require a great deal
n?ire rest than manual laborers, l'hysial
workers only get their muscles tired,
lie muscles are much more easily restd
than the brain is. llrain workers
hould take their rest in the open air.
tny change of thought is a rest to a
iv.in worker, and after ho lias been
tiidying hard and exercising his brain
o any gnat extent, a walk or ride in
ho country will h'> the greatest possible
est that he could have."?New York
tan a;ia i-?:\juvsa.
T*io Tur!.\s ur.d tlio Crescent#
The crescent was iu>t originally an emi!imu
cf the Turk. It was first used In
lie primitive <..'hri.sli;:u; of Constantino!?>
and tho ea^i.gii 1'lM . inct ; of the olil 1
toman Empire as :.:i (mlilcm of tin
rowing inllunce f Christianity. It '
as nut until about the year 1 .'."3, after j
10 Turks 11;i?1 overrun Asia Minor and (
arts of font la to Europe, mid had
ipt tired l.'niijtautinoplo, that the Turl^JL/)
li. oreae: :u as tin if iiatlffiTal ,
nhlem. 'Iho Koran prohibits tho ust
' images ami symbols in tlio religious
>!*ci'n<>nics or me nrict -ruii.,
riial decorations of tin ir temples and
losqnos, tlio rule being so strict as not i
> allow tho martial or civic decoration I
f t\e ir great'. ! gear tails or pashas, suejssful
co'.ir.ia.i 'h ra or other distinguish* t
.1 persons. The adoption of tho oresent
by the Turk as a national emblem
i an oddity which lias, .so far, remained
nex plained.?Exchange.
Arttlii'ial Tcctll.
The llnest artiilcial teeth are tando oi
lie best i\orv, hut the great majority of
also masticators now in use are siinph
icces of specially prepared hard porelain.
Tlie following is one of tlio proesses
adopted for their manufacture:
ine eaieinetl or roasted quartz powder,
roll ground fluorspar, oliina clay, and a
cry little oxi !<> of tin are very intimate*
v mixed and ground together, and aft-rwards
made into a soft paste with
*ntcr. This pa te is poured into molds
f various kinds-and fir.es of teeth, and
llowed to set. The plastic grinders arc
lien transferred to a furnace, where
hey are "cured"?that is, half baked ox
ardcncd. When this has been done
Iicy are cove-roil with an enamel made
f paste or' spar and quartz, and finally
objected to an intense heat, until they
re sufiieicntly baked, when they are
cady for the dentiat.?Surgical Reporter.
.c]Miilcil 11 in program hid.
A thug who was roc ntly imprisoned
n India, having l>ein caught almost in
lie actual commission of a murder, comilained
bitterly loan Kng!i?h ofiicer at
laving been deprived of the opportunity
o fulfill his ambition, i Io l:;:d begun
ife with the fixed determination to kill
11 even thousand human beings, and at
lie time of his capture was in a fairway
0 carry out his design, lie had already
1 1 li i 1 70J persons, and if the authorities
ouhl have let him alone for quite a title
while longer he would have reached
lie 1.000 mark. lie was willing to agree
> give himself up again if lie were aimed
to go free long enough to bag the
l-1t*t 1 OArt ? I ? 1 -1 t .
uuuioiiiii i?j*> men <i, ana i;o uiougnt 11
real hardship that so reasonable a reuest
should be refused.?San Franciscc
hroniclo.
Moru Money for Tobacco Than Hour.
A prominent contractor who does busless
all over the statu has employed A
row of 10 men for si:: months, and on
eckoning up matters preparatory to a
nal settlement for the year t l?o followlg
figures were brought to 1! lit: Ten of
lie 10 use tobacco, and the bill for plug
obacco for theso 10 ;ni n was more than
ho tlour bill for tho entire crew. The
nen con aimed $.">1} worth of tobacco outido
of cigars, and got along with but
151 worth of Hour. The fact seems inreilihh
, and yet it is verily the truth.?
L'obaeco.
Olil MamiNcri|it.
A seholar named Musso chanced ona
ifter^oon to enter a bookbinder's shop
n Paris. Noticing thai the man wai j
ibout to ?ut up a mass of manuscript, lis
>egged leave to examine it. To his suririso
ho found that ho had hit upon the
vorksof Agobanl, a learned prelate of
ho ninth century. eing its value, j
llusso } urrhasod the manuscript, and
litu preserved a v< ; :::ie which con- ;
ained many valuable details of thot?
arly days.?Chicago Lierald.
' -
Blnk Sol Smith'* l'urto*r.
A (front many ?torics have been told
concerning that clover actress, Mrs.
Hoi Smith, but this is the latest
Mrs. Smith, with her husband, was
traveling a lou? distance by rail rocontly.
When night camo on sho ro?1
her comportment In the aloeping
car, leaving kr. Bmith over a game
of enrds with a party of friend*.
Mrs. Smith retired to tlio bock of
tho doublo bunk and was soon asleep.
Slio was some timo after half aroused
by tlio cautious arrival of Mr. Smith,
who evidently did not wish (o disturb
her and who got in the .berth very
cautiously. Being already awake she
turned and said:
"Don't mind mo; I'm awake already."
At her first word lite supposed Mr.
Smith grabbed his clothes and darted
out of the berth.
Mis Smith was loo experienced a
Iravi ler to scream, for sho hud taken
in the situation at a glance, ami knew
that the fugitive had merely m; ie n
mistake in his berth.
l'arly in tho morning she met a
lady, a fellow traveler, who appeared
very much troubled. She tout Mrs.
Smith that her husband had been lato
in getting to bed, and hud mistaken
another bunk for theirs and gotten
inf.) it. He had, however, escaped
without detection when lie lieard the
lady's voice.
"Hut what is troubling mo," said
tho lady, "is that when Mr. II took
on his clothes lie placed his watch and
pocket hook containing all his money
?wm mil' railroad UCKCIH UIHRM" tilO pillow.
lie forgot tlicso in his Imrry,
and hoilo '.; not know in whoso bunk
ho was. Mosaics, it is such un awkward
prcdiesincut."
"My dear madam," said Mi's. Smith,
"it was my berth, and 1 Imvo been
waiting for the ov. nrr of the valuables
to reveal himself. Hero are tho valudill's."?Now
York Herald.
Youthful I-'roncli Criminals.
Of 2G.CC0 eritnir.als nrivsled in Paris
in the con:.so of tho year?tho figure
itself seems incredibly large? lb,000
had net attained the ago of let. There
is just now an epidemic of crimes of
violence perpetrated hy young men,
and if 'lie thieves and assassins at present
con lined in French prisons were
sorted according to their ago it would
be found that tho very largo majority
were made up of youths between lli
and 20. Theso statistics wore supplied
by the prosecuting counsel in tho last
judicial sensation that has conic before
tho Paris courts, and the coitrso of
the tria.l supplied the explanation of
tho fact. It was a murder case of extraordinary
brutality. Tho victims
v.cre an old woman of 78 and her
lodger, the organist of the parish
church, an eld man of 70. The criminal
was the son of the parish beadle,
and the inolivo for tho murder was
mere theft. The house was broken
into at night! the old man struck down
i:;u! left for dead oil the staircase, and
(Inn the old. woman brutally n;urdciv
!. The hoardings of both-^fi few
inn:;!i\ d francs ?were enprtcd oil', and
i.v i:u i i.niMui in i>jh\ 11 to same day
>yith the 1 p"11:.y-An"his possessi;111 and
".s Vvai ued with blood. At the
s | roved that a long career
dr crime culminated in (his horrible
md inerccni iy outrage?tho evidence
i.as con vine' and tho jury found
la; r mrderei "Guilty with extenuating
< .ecui istanccs." To English ituid
i.'v ,! a verdict seems inconceivable,
rani roi i i ...... ^ ,. i
Milaini d, and th.c explanation adds to
Lho dillieu'ty. Tho prisoner was only
IS. lie bad long, fair hair, blue eyes,
uud tlio face of a young girl. No
wonder tlio French prisons are full of
young criminals.?London News.
A Stnuu wllli Pocr.llftr OuiiMtlcs.
The Washington Star gives an inteic.-ling
account of a stone belonging
to tho chief clerk of tho war depart
incut. It weighed about a pound, and
v.a . per! nus i:$ inches in length, 2A in
width, and J of an inch thick. On
pic'-log it up from the desk, when his
alt; i.:: i v. ,i:? called to it, a reporter
notice.! that it l ent slightly fit the
end: , and had the feeling of an elastic
mi! si nice. On removing the wrapper,
however, it was seen to bo a hard,
corns.-H-t piece of sandstone, of a light
yellow color, with tho ends cut to
point ;. The texture of tho stone was
tine, and presented no cvidonco of
stratification, and w:A smooth over
l . 1 . I I...i 1
i.iv. * liinw ; I I V . a u i i : i u I'liiuu UKIUU
no impn ssion < u the particles. There
v,:is no doubt us to its being a genuine
.stone, but it, nevertheless, possessed
the flcxibili'y of n piece of India rubber.
When taken in tlio hand and
shaken in tlio dilection of its flat surfaoo
it would lend b::ek and forth
with a dull niuilled sound. The
movement was more of a laxity in the
adhesion, apparently, thatt an elasticity.
When hold horizontally by ono
end Iheotk'-r would drop and remain
in that \ (.sitiosi. With the two ends
unpeopled on rests, the freo center
could bo.pi-es.-od h.:;li an inch below
the middle line. With one end held
firmly on the ties!? the other could bo
bent upward over an inch. Tho
movement was not confined to theono
direction- in the plane of the flat si;r
faces? lmt the t*nt;rt? r.tono r,coined to
bo constructed on lb;' principle* of an
universal joint, with movement perceptiblo
in nil directions under pressure.
First Jsstto of "Undo Tom's Cabin."
Tho crowning glory of Tho National
Era was that most famous of novels,
"Unclo Tom'o Cabin," by Mrs. llafflet'
Dceoher Stowe, which began in tho issue
of Juno 1, 1851, and ended April 1,1852.
Before it was half finished it had created
such a sensation that the Jewells, of Boston,
had it stereotyped, and immediately
after it was completed in the paper it
was published in book form. In its earlier
stages of publication in tho newspaper
it seemed to fall Hat. The circulation
of The National Era was 15,000 when
"Unclo Tom" was begun. On the 1st of
August, 1S52, shortly after tho great romance
was completed, (he circulation
had gono up to 10,000. On Dec. 1>0,1852,
it reached 27,000.?Washington Gazette.
Checks Under Thdr 1'latcs.
Mr. Neville, tho great baker of Lou
iiuii, who uieu recenny, nue many oilier
men who afterwards attained to wealth,
inado a falso start in life, for his first
venture ended in bankruptcy. He tried
again, hnd soon became wealthy. Ho
then invited each of tho creditors he had
been obliged to pay but partially to come
to a dinner. Each guest found under*
his cover a check for the balance due,
with interest up to date. Mr. Neville is^
said to have been offered and to havo refused
?800,000 for his business a short
liuio before liis death,?Exchange.
IT IS I'.Oll.Ul) WAY/WTWN.
SOME FACTS FROM A CHEWlST ABOUT
CONDENSEtS MIOC.
The I'rurrw of l'r*paHnb'lt fur the Market?How
And by fcVbooa. U Woe Firkt
Doive?Why II Mm la^krfilqTronn Good
Food Tor Infanta. i/ \
"Tell mc something about condoneed
milk, its manufacture afl<T its popular
uses," requested a Globe reporter of one
i of the beat known chemists in Boston,
ns tho two sat discussing matters ill gen*
eral.
"The demand fbr condensed milk
grew, I suppose, qutof n desire to render
milk capable of being transported long
distances and to keep it sweet for a long
time. It is hardly worth while to go
into a technical description of tho process
of condensing; as it is simply evaporation?by
moans, however, of a vacuum
pan. . . *
won king it out.
"In the uiiddlo of this century, Professor
E. N. Ilorsford made numerous
experiments showing that milk could be
successfully condensed l?y evaporating
it at a low temperature with the addition
of somu sugar. Ho did not employ
a vacuum pan, hut lie pointed out the
menus by which his assistant, Dalson,
with Blatcliford and Harris, succeeded
in placing $ho firsf condensed milk upon
the markdl. This in ilk. which wan sold
in cakes packed in tin foil, formed part
of tho provisions which Dr. Kane took
with him on his nolar exneditlon.
"In 18.10 Blatoliford improved the process
by introducing the vacuum pan.
Ill the same year Gail Borden obtained
a patent for applying tlio vacuum pan
in a particular way to tho preparation
of -condensed milk without tlio addition
of sugar or other foreign substance.
This milk, however, would not keep for
any length of time, and Borden added
sugar; and his preserved milk appeared
011 tho market in tin boxes, hermetically
sealed, Hereford and Borden share the
honor of having invented condensed
milk.
"Condensed milk is prepared by evaporating
ordinary milk at a temperature
below 100 dogs. C; preserved milk is condensed
tnUl: to which sugar has been 1
added during 'tho process of evaporation/'
.
"What -js ll?Q,ordinary condensed milk '
of commerce/", asked tho writer.
"Simply ctfttdensed' rtiilk to 'which
cane sughr l.aA-'"been added. They found
that in tho condensing, after the milk 1
reached a boiling point, tho fat separated
froni'tbo rest, and a proper degrco
of thickness could not he obtained, but
that by adding cano sugar tlio mill,
could be roduced to tho decir^d consistency.
li' the milk \y?F0 thin enough to
shako umtmj^nn'tho can it would he 1
churnej^lts it were, by handling, and
,UttTb lumps of butter would gather in it.
Even in common milk that has been
brought to mo for analysis, I liavo found
little lumps of butter if it has come a
long distance on the cars.
"Then there is another kind of condensed
milk that milkmen sometimes
work off on their customers when their
regular supply has been soured by a
thunderstorm" I
"Is it really a scientific fact that a
thunderstorm will tour milk?" hroko in
the reporter; whoso crude ideas on that
point had been differing for enlighten- (
ist. "At least Che conditions during a
thunder ttorm aro such that milk often
will sour then. For 0110 thing, thunder
storms usually come on very hot days.
Then, too, the unusual amount of ozone
prevalent during a thunder Btorm, tlio
presence of nitric acid, in fact, caught
in the air, washed down by the rain,
may have something to do with the
souring."
DlrfaUENT QUALITIES Of W1AZ.
"But as I was saying, milkmen often
carry around in bulk, in ten quart cans,
a kind of condensed milk made without
sugar, and that will keep several days.
That kind is tho best in tho world for
babies brought up hv band."
"How is tint?" asked the reporter,
growing suddenly interested.
vWell, this fallacy about 'ono cow's
milk for the baby' is pretty well knocked
out now. People in tho first place aro
not suro that they are getting ono cow's
milk, and tlio next place if they aro and
(he cow is diseased tho baby's health is
! endangered. The milk of a whole herd
Is Avu-c'ulftfomi; and the process of condensing
will remove or destroy any injdtiouq
ingredients or taints that might
have been in tho milk before it was boiled.
This kind of condensed milk is the
lK>st for coffOo, also, us it will not dilute
and weaken the coffee as common milk
will. I have used it in my family for
years."
"It is strange," added the chemist,
"that there is no law regulating the sale
of impuro or condensed milk, or milk
not up to the standard. Tho laws effecting
common milk are many and stringent,
but they do not apply to condensed milk.
Now, here is the result of an analysis I
have just made of two samples of condensed
milk, the first made from partly
skimmed milk and tho second from
whole milk:
I'cr cent.
Water 08.30
Fat &.4G
Solids not fat 80.40
' Total 100.00
Water. 87.4.1
rot. > 1 1&8S
OVUUI) UUV .? H'J.O'J
Total 100.00
"You notice thattho first is more than
bait water and contains only 5.40 per
cent, of fat; yet tho public couldn't tell
the difference*."
"What is milk sugar?" asked tho writer.
"Milk sugar is made by extraction
from whey, which contains 85 per cent,
of milk sugar. It is not sweet, is insoluble
in water and will not decompose. It
is used a great deal in medicine, mixed
with pepsin, for instance, and to make
thoso littlo pills homoeopathists use. It
comes to this country from Switzerland,
chiefly, crystalized on thin slicks, just
as rock candy is on strings."?Boston
Globe.
American I'ork.
Hogs grown in this country aro fed
go largely on corn that American pork
has acquired a distinctive chaructcr as
being harder and containing more lard
than .that of other lands. It is not n
b&d.igpputo. This pork goes further
. thati it otherwise would, and if it is
less digestible than that containing
more lean, it is mainly eaten by those
who work hard and wno liko best that
food whioh stands by them Iho long
est?Boston Budget.
V
Iff.Tossy & bro.,
DSUGuiSTS.
DEALERS IN
PURE MEDICINE ^RUCS,
CHEMICALS,
TOILET A RTICLE S
TRUSSES. SHOULDER BRACES, &C.
READY MIXED PAINTS,
VllITK LIS \D, LPNSHKD OILS.
TURPENTINE, PUTTY, WINDOW GLAS
PAINT BRUSHES,
CIGAH3 A;1D TOBACCO,
lamps, and lamp goods
CHANDALIERS,
PUKE 1YIIVIHS AIVI1) LIQUORS
fur Mcliciiiiil use.
Careful mi I courteous iillcnliou (u eucli f
customer.
_ ?
riiKSCKI/T/'fXS callkfu lly co V
rouxnm at all nouns.
C - '
Wo suit el our gomlt, with greu'est euro,
boy llu in us low as lliev run lu> luiu.'i,.
for cash, mil .-?!! I Item nt Lowest Li'ing
I'riocc.
J. W. VOSEY & 11HO.
March 22 12 ly.
JON3SVIf.LE AHEAD ! .
JESSE L. S\\ INK. W. J. Ot.TZKL '
0%
WE liElilEVE IN THE (iHEAT
FARMERS ALLIANCE
Against Hich i rices. 'v hy wear out your
w igous un I Mink in hauling over bad louls
lo and fi(.in markets 10, liatil 20 miles
fi oiu home, wl.eu yen ran buy goods
JUST AS CHEAP,
and sell y- ur eoMou itt Factory prices at
Jonesville ?
Wo arc now opening up a complete line
of Dry Goods, Notions, Ilrots and Sboes, 7
Groceries, t to., and our motto wl 1 be 8
4
qiTI( K SALES AM) SMALL PROFITS. a
OUR STOCK IS LARGE, ]
OUR GOODS ARE NEW. ?
OUR PRICKS ARE LOW ! *
1
Call on us, examine us,'and be convinced f
that tbe above statement is J
"all wool., and a yard
wide."
SWINR, 0ETZEL& CO.,
JONESVILLE, *
One do?r from McWhirtcr's.
Oct 10 tf c:
DISSOLUTION.
mill-: firm of Spears & Howell will be dis_L
solved by mutual consent on .Inn. 1st, _
lS'.M). * .1. II. SHEARS,
S. .1 II. HOWELL, J
All persons indebted to the above linn,
.*ither by note or account, must settle their
indebtedness on or before that time, or they
luiiids dl Ottr!tt?iwrbuy and accounts in the
Respectfully,
SHEARS & HOWELL.
Dec b I'd It. I 8
? mn.r ;? > --iy: li?> Ii-?h tin' XV. 7.. ItctWl
Sim s willioiii liiuiiu mill prlco blun ii, r 1
Uiu bottom. put lil:n down a~ u fraud. 1
$3 SHOE gentlemen.
Itosl In tlio world. RxAiiiltin 111*
St.l.OO OKNC1MK HANP-8KWKP SIIOK.
CM.OO II AN R-SKW K.ll WKI.T SIIOK.
*:?.?0 I'OI.ICK AND FAKMKKH' SIIOK.
tt'LJiO I'.XTRA VAI.IJK CALK SIIOK.
HUJtti WOlt KINO MAN'S SIIOK.
S'i.Ot) Hinl Ktl.7.1 ROYS' SCIIOOI. STIOICfJ
All made in Congress, Button and I.ace.
W. L. DOUGLAS
03 SHOE ladTes.
Itost Miiterinl. Rent Slyln. Ileal t'lltlng.
U not sold bv your dealer, write
XV. Li."DOUGLAS. BliOCKTOV. MASS
I'x im n^ \V. I.. D '"iglas' $2 phots f?.r
[,&.!? jf-.in'l penllpnicn.
i\. M. MCE, E U.
Aprni Union,S. (',
??) ( C yf> Otn ^
-f] ."5 . fl f ? " r> from Ohio* Ifrr? No
|M.rir?U of >lr. CJarrl44
fVr L i'JtJ** uf Salem, Ohio. a
r~> 1 >'V '* t .^yTV''" n ' "V. < m work on farm for
I ' ? IO i moiitIt; 1 now Imve mi agency
J | \rV r 1 1 " 1 ' "'? *lhunn ami publi'
; at ion? n it (I oft?"n n.*?kr 5i?V50 n day."
" ' lltOAERlEOIf*
" , Will (in Kline, IfarHtbQflTfl Pf*?
' \ w ,^LjS^w *vr,|,%! "I have never known
- V v" i ? ??> tliincr to rrll like your iiM um.
^ ^ ? ??* i<1 > I took order* cnoinrli to
.'/m re. r.Hnjror, Mr., wrfiea: *'1
>u* iin or'''r your allnnn at
rvcry house I vUit. Mr
'* !1,1,1 '*0,',rn nMn,lr*'
jv. . .' lia?? not snare to give n. ?
^ ?Hr lr(, fr,,?| i|| ir letters. I.very 1
??. In'/r? linhl of t||i (rr.?nti-liii\lti<o fill'# tipi^nin! profui.
hnIS wc stnrl YOU in this business,
r Wrti?* font and learn all atmntll for yourself* w?
i . iiif in.O'V, v,f v ill n.rl you h* vou don't delay uuiil
i In ir | i of the counter. If you
li' ||| ynu will III' iliil' tool K H|I k'nl.l fj?l. Clif" It #* Jt <f?
.... utj.f .* fir< d niMtitif oturrr'i ante r,Vi.OOO |rn I
. o;;.?r I'hol?n;rt? ;??* A IImidih nn fn In* ?oM to tha i
. i ?/ ?< . ii. Iti.???. ! in Knyil Cliiiiifli) Milk Vetvct 1
i i ii i'limnuiitfly il-rflr itril iu*i<Jp?. Il.?n'i*4nin*?t Allium* in tha
? ml. I.?rfc?-?i Si f. *-r .if? ?t l-at^int ever known. Agent#
? .... r.-il. I.ili fl i? n?-?. I i?r m<?iry for *|ffnlA. Any one ran i
ii^ k MiitriMfiil nircnti flrllt liaelf on ai^M? lilt!* or no 1
;? ..e ii i ?n.iry. \N !i n'vrr klmMii, i-viTf onr ??ui? lo |mrAir?*ni
1*1* tfioii mi'li i'| onli-rt with rapidity nrvrf
! ' i known. ? ?.-.? t |r !.!* await every worker. Asrnl* ?re
-s V* i'-ritiiiP*. I .Ii|i. % uir.?.- .%* lull. || N? turn. V?n, r? f,
i in .'u a* u rll n- an* ? !? . i'l.M in formal l?*n r*.#| |rim< tVa*i*v
i. > ! . (< * .(?<? w i i ? ..r nuiif. will. iMituUr* mi'l l-rii.* ( i <r
i nil.!?, .i*?.k? n,,.| IN r....l i Af'ir w-u ki v a .
..j. 1...1? -it >i Unit* iii / iii* f.ir:l? i, *v|jv Hi* Jim in i% I
AU?Jr?aa L. C. AM! S * u>., Ai.i fa. > t
WEBE^skFREE. .
nioo.oo. j
Tfll'14- <Jsr- rsRAOhln
^fiU/Lfrjjr locality can aecura ona (
Tro?* together with our Urga
valuable line of II outf holfl (
Thoao aamplea, aa wall
(he w?leh, tr? free# All the work you
need do Is to show wh.it we mdJ you to thoae who call~your
Mends and neighbor* and thoae about you?that alwax* result# I
In valuable trade for us. which holda for year# whcr^ncc started,
and thus we are repaid. We pay all eapreae, A-eigrWI, etc. After
you know all. If you would like to pro to work for us. too can
earn from Sid# to #4IO per week and upward#. Addreaa,
MtU*o? ifcVt..Uoi SIS, r?KlMUI,
Pall seasoi
CORNETS, CORS
DUCHESSE "HIGH BUST
DR. WARNER'S "CORAL
DR. STRONG'S "NURSIN
"COUT)!/' AND OTHER
AN ELEGANT LINE OP
ALL TO BE FOUND AT T?
HARRY
April 10 1<
guns and "j
i. i, miTu 11 inrgc MPCK 01 imported Olid J
Muzzle and Hrecch Lo nling, wldch wo arc
Msp, Powder, sbo*, Blank and Loaded She
itiylhing in this line, it wi'l pay you to call i
Jan 4
Ureal Cleiiijlu
*
AUCTION ON S?
See the Prices
T.O yards Cal'co at 3J c worih 5 c.
130 " " at 4Jo worth OJxs.
uu yarns wool It led Kentucky Jeans, ut
n c.
'tckinp, ut OJ nn I 8c.
'cnthcr Ticking, nt lUc nnd 13 c worth lf>
ml 18c
Lll-wonl red Flannel nt 13.Jc.
Ventolin noti | leather Shoes nt f?6c.
/hiMrcrs coj per tip Shoos, nt 35c.
'hildrcns nr.tt shoes nt 10c.
Hens llrogatis at V5o.
High priices nro dead. FLYNN has kill
A fresh lot of Clothing received Inst inor
rices:
8 Suits for $4 85.
10 Suits for 25
ilnck Cot4t Screws, 88 75, $!Q nnd $12 50.
Fins, Hairpins, Buttons nu l Thread thn
LEAlt AN CM SALE of
^ ^ LEADER AND CH
NEW JEWEL
NEM.
JlIM liiio ?.
md uiost choice selection of Jewelry to I
iVATCIIES, CLOCKS,
BAR RINGS, FINGER R
SILVER AND SILVI
?,LL KINDS OF F]
,vhich ho intends to sell lower than ever
After oighteuu years experience in the
liannur of work in his line with skill
Sept G RR
r?E BAHHER EE
WEBfinHMBBMBBBBBgg
We have our banners hung out on the outw:
ligh prices. We have prices down that ami w
Our immense stock of Diy Gooils, Boots,
irely new and fresh front the Factorios.
THE PASS-WORD IS !
Brogan Shoes for 00 cents.
Gents Congress and Lace Shoes, $1 25
and up.
The best Scotch bottom Boot for ?2 50.
Childrens Shoes front 15 cents to 60 cei t?.
A Lady's good Button Shoe for $1.
A good heavy Boot for SI 60.
Can give Man or Boy a Hat for 20 cents.
Heavy all wool Jeans for 25 coots.
40 yards Calico for 1)5 ceuts.
5 papers Hair Pins for 5 cents
Oil Cloth for Table Covers, 20 cents per
yard. I
We cannot and will
Wo have the best line of Gems and Boys (
Ve can fit the largest mail or sina'l-fst boy in
Nothing, so don't forgot to ca'l and examine
Please.remember that all of oor immense
>nd fresh, and we have no shelf worn or info
Be sure and call at the BANNKli STORK o
RO
Sept G
STOP IN
WE will ask you to. drop in nud
octoJ Stock of New Goods that ere now
DRESS
Our Slock of Ihess Fabrics is c?un|
Henriettas. Cnnhmeio. .Mohn'rs. lM.ids
? - - 1
We wish lo e.iil tin Ladies' special
atest les?.
B 0 0 T S A IS
Our Hoot ami 8hoe department emi
o the Public. Our large Shoe trade is
io represent thoiu to be.
CLOTHING! CLOTI
In this department we havo purchu
low ready to supply the demands of eve
suit lo the old mnn in bis sober suit of
1 lATfS Jk.T*
We ask y n io examine onr l >rg#
3aps, of every shape, quality nd aiylo.
inee" Hat.
Wo have a polite corps of Sadlesmoi
through < ur Stock. Ail Goods sol at tl
Margh 21)
SETS, CORSETS.
I ? 1
-
iINE."
G."
KINDS
LACES, CHEAP.
IIE EMPORIUM OF .
M. COHEN & BRO. f
At Colton'a old stand.
Ammunition.
American Guns, Single and Doable Barrel,
selling at prices that cannot be beaten,
lis, Qun Implements, elo. If you want
?t FOSTER, WILK1NS & CO.
rilE BEST SEWING MACHINE IN THE
WOULD.
0NLY $19.50 AND
FREIGHT;
rilE CELEBRATED "DEMOREST" STILL
IN TI1E LEAD.
SOLD ONLY. BY
ILKINS & CO,
1 Sale at Pip's. '
ATDRDAY -9TH.
Quoted Here :
Mens lieaxy Boots, nil sizes, $1 30
Match those prices And yon will strike oil.
Remnants Calico, 2o per yard.
Remnants Dress Goods 4o per yard. >' .
8c Drees Goods 5o per yard.
10c Dress Goods, 6}o psr yard.
IGo Dress Goods, 10c per yard.
I 10c lMack llenr etta for 24c.
I 50o '? " ??
Goo ? Cashmere for 42c.
75c " " 60o.
j 80c ' ?? 680.
ed them.
nh now offered at the following ridioulou/
$0 Overcoats for $3 G6.
$8 Overcoat* fir $0 50.
$12 50 Ovcrci'H's for $8 50.
>wii in to any person buying at the GREAT
1>. C.FI^YNIN,
AMPION OF LOW PRICES.
12 tf
RY!
F JEWELRY!
MBH??
ic loun J'lri^rfrrftlptiWa^S^Qyc. the larpfts
lheasttTNS;
INGS, CUFF BUTTONS,* J0
Oil PLATED WARE.
INE STATIONERY.
business, he is fully prepared to do all
rud despatch. All goods uud work
F G TREFZER
_ tT
117 innnn nmnnn
il liUUUS Sl'UKE.
^ZWSKSC^^jBBSMSSCSO
ml wull an 1 tho wnr ory is down, down witl^
nil kocp them down.
Slioc?, Hais, Trunks, Clcthinp, &oM are cnLIVE
AND LET LIVE.
i 8 Papers Pins for 5 cents.
20 llti Is Sowing thread for 80 cents. Jx
I 1 '2 Dozen Bullous tor 6 een's.
\ Suspendeis for 10 cents.
A 10-4 Blanket for $1. - jgftjWfr
A full-grown Quilt for 90 cents.
A Braiuiful Counterpane for 75 cents.
Cents Undershirts, for 25 cents. :|^HV
Gouts Collar*, all sizes, for 10 cents.
Beautiful Luce Curtains cheaper then eter |
t efore, and only a few pair left. j
L not be undersold. A
Clothing, tbHt hm ever bono shown tn Union J
the county. We have the inside track on J
our stock. 11
stock in 9very department is entirely new /I
rior goods to get rid of. / I
DGER & PURCELL. /(
36 ly //
D L 0 OK/
give a look at the large and well-se1
arriving daily.
GOODS. I
>l?te in every p'irlioul*r, consist iog j
Farm Cloth, &e. |
attention to our Dress Patterns of tlie I
ID- SHOES, I
isi*t< <>f Goods that wo can recommend I
proof enough that our Gooda are what I
LING ! CLOTHING ! J
mod a larger atock thou usual, and ar? I
:ry ouo ?from ihe little boy in his fir>fc V
black. I
iI>OAPN. I
?nd well-selected Slock of lints mid J
We eall special attention to our "All
a who will take pleasure in showing you
be lowest priors (or (J A8N. B
BICE A MCLURE.
13 tf I