The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, November 15, 1889, Image 1
iMIWrjjKi&rjps
0evo,?d <? Agriculture, Horticulture, Domestic EeMW. t>olit? LHeratur? ~
^ ^Wr and ,hc current ncws of ,he "ay- ^
iNli< W SKIill^^. iTNliiv ntj jfc ,7~^ ' ? ?
br/t.'1',.-' ce?.. union c. h., carolina, november ?l i??<? '
_ . IKDHT BLPK KVBw I .. n . .. . I 1 ?? ?
f :J; /. OX FKilTlNAX.
Cat, la?rlo, wilh tin# auburn hair,
What do yon do the live-long day?
. Where is your home. please leUtae wh-ro;
And bow you pass jour time away:
Your nuo. ft ur years. what did you do
To pet two ?yea so b.-ighlly bluo?
The lassie played, but never spoke;
bno looked at me as if a rtone
Had in u i on her virion broke;
v Then said to ine. in obildiib tone,
"Dear sir, 1 can not till to you
Hiwl onir.o by my eyes of blue."
"Afy mamma lovoo mo, and at ni jht
* sleep wltliin a curtained bed.
And mamma tucks tbo clothes in tight,
J ben lightly strokes iny ourly bea i; ' ' > y,
I pray, 'f lay mo down to sleep,'
When In beneath iho clothes I creep. . 1 J
"Then papa como* audsisyrtb i'Re.
'Doer lltile baov, ewebt good nigut.
Then I am still as 1 can be
Until llioro breaks the morning ;
Then when I In tbe moruiug wake,
1 pray again, 'for Joans' saxo.' "
"But, darling, w th the hair of gold,
Tho question that i asked of you
The ?iii?wr.r y.a you liavo not told ;
Whoro did you yet your oyea so bluo?"
t-ho answered. as she said go: d-bv.
"I think Ui >y oaih ? d >wn from tho sk/."
1 HAW the nMire van t o'cih^vl;
1 thou lit tlia niiH.Tor niunt bo truo;
Ttio cold haired li nolo to mo nit I,
From llrnrco a'.io not her oyea of blue.
Tho light of lleuvcn ffin in bar oven;
Bln? uumt have n?>t thorn ropi the iMci.
?Aincrtc.ni Vo.i tnerii :l Traveler.
POQfi LITTLE EMILY,
\ The History of a Prudent
Marriago.
?>, MX MISS MUI.OCK. ?- i
??? )
^ (IIAI'JEU L
"We'd, I am glad it has tome off at ln??, ']
for never was there a wedding bo talked i
' nl)out," Bald Mrs. Smile*. ,
- "It hasn't eonio off yet," replied Mr*.
Kuowlo, f-h iking lior lioad my?tcriomdy. |
"'And. for my pint, even though wo sit . ore, j
in tho very church, with the e'erk a;ranging ,
the cushions, ai d poor .'olin llnwerhank j
ho look* ti'tvnan, doesn't he? ev-n thon h <
Wh nn chleilv man and a widower-walk- ,
ing up and down the nislo before our very j
eyes - I Bay, Mrs. SmileB, 1 shall U'ver
believe, till I oe tho r ng on her linger, that
they arc ryally married. How si ango it |
seema! l'ooi Kniily Kendal?Johu I?ow- ,
erbnnk's wife;" i
do yon say "poor Emily Kendnl,' ]
* poor John L'owcrhnnk,' when it ib such j
? suitable match?except in years, perhaps:
hut a man's nee in of no consoqnenco? An I ,
then Misn Kendal looks ro much older than
sho really and in nuch a pinve, nodule ,
sort of person?grown old->tn\.dish already. |
I'm sure, when I looked at her at their
farewell dinner-far y ln6t wo^k in Queen j
Anne street ?I could hardly believe it wna j
only two til r-rir liui ilr" wlfn ,
ib. i T T n | I ?r ij i|' i' !
lilt! Dbthii fomnmhpr IIV
"indeed I do! said abruptly (lie o'h^r j
ludy, who had not been paying much attendon
to Mrs. Smiles' conve>*ati >n. Her (
broad, honest, regular-feaimed Lnticn- j
ahire face Eke had boon ouo of the fair ,
"Lancashire witches" till who develop >d into t
coarseness of color nnd size--was Hx? I (
earnestly upon ti e church door, whoo (
John Boworbnnk had ju t entered, nnd |
where liis wife to bo wan expected every ;
moment to enter. Hut Mrs. bnowle carefully
hid herself-the good womnn J
wan usually not at all given to smrepti- (
tions proceedings ? beh nd the curtains (
of the pew, which was in that gloomy j
old church, so noted for fashionable wed- .
Oings, bt. (Joorge's, Hanovor Square. By
the number and style of the guests, this w >s ]
evidently a fashionable wedding, lo<?: and
lira. Smiles - a bright, dapper, shallow little
.Londoner - evidently longing to see mora
of the fno dresses, proposed tt at they
should change their places, nnd gel a liltlo
nearer to the attar.
"No, 1 don't want her to see mo. She
mightn't like it," said Mrs. Knowle.
v "Why not??when yonr husband is a partner
in John Bowerbank'H lirro, nnd they
bare always been such friends? I'm sure
I fully expected yon would have been aBked
to the* wedding!"
"So I was, hut I declined to go. I couldn't
somehow. I was certain it would ho very
bad for her, poor thing,!" added Airs.
Knowle to herself.
Bnt her little mystery, whatever it was.
escaped Mrs. Smiles' penetration, for jn*t
then (hat lady's whole attention waa engrossed
by the primary object of this sight,
gazed at by all assembled in church with
the fervid eagerness of women over weddings?the
bride.
John Bowerbank's wife-or to bo made
such in fifteen minutes--was a little lady,
fragile and while, whom yon could hardly
distingn'sh clearly under her mass of snowy
silk, her clouds of lnce, and her tremulous
wreaths of orange-blossoms.
"Rhe is shaking a good deal, poor lamb?"
said Mrs. Knowle, half in soliloquy.
"And how liohtlv she liohls her fnther'ii
arm!"
"Mr. Kendnl has boon a good father. peo?le
say; though ho won't stand thwarting?
a always will have his own war. Perhaps
she vraa sorry to leavo him, being tho oulv
child."
"Ham!" again soliloquized Mrs. Knowle,
"Hash! the service is beginning."
It was rood begun soon ended- -the nob
wnn words which made Emily Kendal
John Tloworbniik's wite. She rose up from
her knees, and he roso up, too- that grave,
Ear-hairod, commonplace, and yet not ill OKing
bridegroom--thirty years at least
her senior. No longer nervous now, ho
gave her his aim, end led her uwny to the
vestry, through the open door of wntoh tho
two lndieasd served him Rtop, formally and
in ajbnslness-liko way he was a thorough
man of businessdo lift Lor veil, nnd give
her the lirst conjugal kiss.
"Well, it's nil over; but I never thought
I should sco tbia day," said Mrs Knowles.
her broad, honest bronnt relieving itself of
much pent-up feeling wi h n great sigh.
"Poor dear girl', poor 1 It So Emily!"
"Why will yon mil L'er 'poor?'" pcraisted
Mrs. Smiles. "I'm suro I should bo
delighted to see any oue of my girln mnko
so good a innir age; nnd to suoh n thoroughly
respectable hii?|>ntid?'ilohu I?owerbneit
A Co., Mordmuts, Liverpool.'
Why, their name is ns good as the l ank; ns
yon ought to know, who have Iteoo In iho
Arm so many veais. And as for tho gontlemnn
himself, though I never a>.w him
before to-day. he seems renllv quite tho
gentleinon; and I, for one, would far rather
give a daughter to nu elderly man?evon a
widower of good means and unimpeachable
character? than to Any harem-senrem
young fellow, who would soon make ducks
and drakes of her money?and Miss Ken
del has great deal ol money, I under
3jK- MA'iU I
"Ye* mora's the pity. 1'ifty Ihonsand
. pounds."
Was it no much?" said Mm. Smiles, in
groat awe.
"Yen; for sbo naid (o ma one day sbo
wi?be<! aba ronld chango it into fifty thousand
pence."
"Sba must bfiTo been ont of ber senses.*1
- "perhaps nb? was, poor dear, for tbe
inn now ? dm nppnreclly got into
tJcin again, nod anade a prndont marifago
no Admirably prudent marriage. Hut,
ob, my dear, when I married Edwnril
Knnwle, nnd ho woe a clerk. And I was a
milliner, aud we bad bat two hundred a
year between ub, we wero happy people ?
happier than theee! For we loved one an.
o:ber, and we married for loro. And there
woe not a (-ingle * cause or impediment' in
(ho bight of God or man why we nbould '
not marry. Which?God forgive her?is
inoro than f can any of John Howerbnnk'a
wife."
Mrs. 8ruiles looked ao sboked, so fright*
rnrd, that top candid Mrs. Knowle could
almost have cut her tongue out for 'ho_.
Whrnaaw^jivw that a eflttaih dim sense of
duly and jvrde, which exists in m.iuy great
talkers, made her, however, unscrupulous
over a secret which she had ferreted out or
gueased at, if honestly trusted, by no means
untrustworthy- With a sudden decisionfor
the position was critical enough tho
good Liverpool ladv lamed to hor London
friend?Vlio VIUI not n Iml n-n.nr,,, ? ?? '
**J -and said earnestly:
' I'm sorry I ever let a word drop, Mrs.
Siiiilos, for it was n very isuiiful harness
?though it Is nil over now. I'll tell it jon,
and depend npon your never telling it
Again, though it wub nothing discreditable,
iny dear, I do assure you. Indeed, an roftards
character, not a wonl conhl ever l>e
ireathed against Emily Kendal, or her
father, either. Tli??y. I>ear a perfectly uiibleui
alicd name. And |>erhap8 whnt happened
was nothing moro than happonod to
almost every girl iu her teenv?they f ill in
love a- d out of lo o a dozen times l>cfore
the.v nnrry but I uever thought Emily was
I at soit of a girl, rilher."
"And was sho in love, or engaged? Do
hll ine. V.'Lo was it? Anybody I know?"
said Mis. Smiles, eagerly.
Mrs. Knowlo wished herself at tho bottom
of the sea beforo sho had let licr feelings
carry her away into making such a
riuel mistake, such a fatal ndtnasion; hut'
still tho only safe way lo remedy it was to
tell the whole Iru li. and then trust to h r
friend a sense of honor. After all, it was
not a vi ty terrible truth. As she' had we'd
said, the thing linppeos doz.ns of times to
dozens of girls.
"111 toll you tho whole story, Mrs.
Rmi'cs, if you will promise not to spenk of
it. Kot that 'it' was nt ything bad; pom;
dears! they woro so young, it was such a
until!nl thing for them to fall in love; but it
caused us - my husband and mo a prrat (
denl of trouble at the tinio, for it happened J
in our house."
"This !ovo a "Voir?"
"Yes. a real love affair not a b'l like
[v^or.'olin llowerbnnk's sober courtship, l ut
in old-fash oiled love affair; honrl-wnrm
to warm (hat Edward said it put bun in
mind of onr own young days. And tho
I sople wcie ?"
"I can guess, for I was with you two
lays of the time of l inily Kendal's visit,
?nd I think 1 can s.-o an far iuto a mill- '
done ss most people. It was young SfeuLouso?'
Mrs. Knowlo nodded, with a sad look in
lier kindly eye"", ".lust fo! Door fellow, I
liave scarcely spoken his name, even to my
Linshnnil?ever since he sailed to India, .
rear and a half ago. avg wexp ranuifj
ioso him. "He was a clork in oar flmi, yon
tnow- entered tho otlice Us a boy of fifteen
?end that wns I ow ho came so much to
wr hotiso while slio was visltina us. Ami
lie was i? fine jou*ig fellow, quite the genlieman;
ami she was n iass in her teens,
ind a bonny la^s she was, too, then- bo of
course they fell in love with oue nnotber
in?l, ineroy me! how could I In lp it? llo
behaved very honorably, poor fellow! came
vml lobl mo at. once an noon as ever ho had
(imposed to her that is, if he ever did
formally propose. I rather think not. hut
lhat they found enc'i other's feelings by '
Lho merest accident. For I remember ho |
naid to me, in such a hurst of pnss!on aa 1 !
never snw yet in mortal man, ' I've been an |
flan, nnd some folk might call mo a knave
for she litis fifty thousand pounds and I
haven't a hnlf-ponny!' l'oor lad! -poor
lad!"'
"And what did yon dor"
"What could 1 do shut tho stible-dnor
when the steed was stolen? Why, my dear
woman, I told you the poor Ih'n'.'S loved
one another."
An argument w hich did not seem to weigh
very much with Mrs. Smiles. She drew
herself np with dignity.
"A most unfortunnta add ill-advised attachment.
I, as a mother of a family of
dan liters, must oertiinly sny "
"What would you snv?"
"That I would consider it my business to
prevent it."
"How could I prevent it?"exclaimed Mrs.
Knowle, pathetically, as if tho troubles her
warm nonrt nail undergone at I hoi Mmo
were bitter even in remembrance. "Hero !
woro two nice young p ople- one nineteen, [
tho other flvc-and-Hrcnty, meeting every ;
ilnv- liking one another's company, tinding I
out continii lly liow well thev suited and !
how dearly they enjoyed being together. |
In truth ill" very sight of them walking |
nuder the lilnc troop, 01 sitting outside tho j
dmwiug-room window with ft heap of books ;
bitwecn them, talking and reading, and j
laughing to themselves in th ir iunooenf, ;
i hild ah way, used to do uiv heart good,
Many a time I tbought if Cod had been
phased to give Kdwanl nnil mo such a
daughter, or if our little Kduard, that's
lying wait ng for his mother, in Halo
cbu ch-ynrd?well, (hat e nonsense!" said
tho good woman, with a sudden pause and
choking-of tho voice. All I moan ia that,
in our childless honsc, those young peoplo
were very pleasant company; and I used
often to think if either of them waamy own,
oh, wouldn't I do a ileal to make thorn both
liopny! Hut it wasn't to be?it waan't to
be. And now alio has gone and married
John Howcrbank.
"Not," continuril the lady, after a pause,
"not that 1 have a word to any against John
Howcrbank. He is Mr. Kendal's friend, nnil
my husband's fiirnd; tho throe are >11 about
i lift Bii nin net 4* I ort If a \ - a van' mnn
i * " - - ' *v,j p>v""
but bo isn't John Ktonhonsc. Ana, oh
I. ! wiion I coll to mind how fond John
Ntenhouso whs of Emily Kendal, aid
how fond poor Emily was of him?of nil
the misery Ihoy wont tl.rQtigh together
- of (ho nights I Hit hy bur hodsido
until she sobbed herself to sleep?nnd of
(lie days when young Ktenhonse went (o
nnd Iro between our lionso and (he counting
hou?e, with his face as white as death,
and his lips fiercely set, and n look of
stony dbapnr in hia oyes. Oh! my dear, I
think 1 must hare boon dreaming when I saw
the wedding this morning. How conldaho
do tt?"
"Hid sho do it - what did she do?"
"Well, not much, after nil, I suppose,",
said Mrs. Knowlo, with n shh. "Edward
nnd 1 vexed oiifMolvi n very much nbout it
nt the time; nnd yet such things occur
every day, n> d people think nothing about
them. Wo did, thong!:. We couldn't see
nuj reason o'i earth wi y Mr. Kendal sbonld
havo blamed us ho severely for ' allowin t
such a thing to l)nppen.' Allowing? An If
we could huve possibly prevented 111 Ah
if, believing firmly that a real good marringo
wiih n good man is ihe be-t tiling that
ran befall any young womun. it would ever
havo oocurrod to na to try aud prevent it!
l>nl Mr. Kcudal thought differently. When
John fitonbouHo wrote to him for hia consent,
and my Edward inclosed it in the very
civi'est, friendliest letter, detailing all Mr.
Henhouse's eircumstances and onr high
rospect for him, and his being fit for a husband
for any girl, except in not having
rr.one*, which, as Mim Kendal had plentr,
lid not signify- well. I say, when the old
man came down upon us like a thunderbolt,
aud d sinissod John from the house,
and insisted ou carrying Euiity away, only
sho took to her bed with a nervous fover
and couldn't l>e moved, I earn I was earErised.
Mr dear, the pool V>y8 * leathers
are flinty ben ts;' bat it's my belief tbey
have no hearts at nil. How that old fellow
could hare looked at that poor little girl of -1
his -Lis daughter, wasted to A skeleton? i
lying on her bed with her pretty eyewfthst
were the imago of her mother's when Mr.
Kendal marrietV ber) fixed on the
JMiu'?Low could hi do it, and call himself
a Christian, aud go to church every (
Sunday, / don't understand! You must
recnlloct," continued Airs. Knowle. "that 1
John SlcnhouBo wns not a bad fellow,
ncitlicr low-born nor ill-cdu -Mod that not i
n living eonl had o* or breathed a syllable ,
against his character. Thore was no earthly
reason for refusing Lira except that ho
whs n clerk in n m rohnnt s office ntul sbo (
was ii barrister's d mgblor; lie had nothing, 1
and she bud tiftv thoussud pounds. Thiit 1
was the bottom of it, I kuow - the cursed, ]
cursed money, ns n<y husband sniil. Mr. j
Kendal wanted her *o make what he callod ,
n suitable marriage - ibaf is, whero everything
was ricbt aud propjr?money equal, ?
posiiion equal ? nil done according to t
mio g'ntl -iuan coming a courting for a I
mouth or two, lady smilingly receiving j
publ.c attentions, then gentlonrau going
ttist to ask papa's consent, and, that t.ivcu, '
making n forma? olfcr, and being accepted
nud married immediately in grand style, '
with six bridesmaids, "and tweuty cairiagcs \
with wbilo horses, ju-t us wo had to-day. ,
Oh, how rou'd she do it? lint perhaps j
she couldn't holp it. I saw from llie first
she was a weak, gentle creature. Why,
she used to go into hysterics and faintiug 1
tils when I would Imvo faced that o'd ty- ,
raut with a heart as hard ns his own. ltlo n (
my life! 1 would* h .vo fought through a
regiment of soldi >n for the snke of my
'Edwnrtl; but she, 11 c frail, trembling lamb *
? |?>or Ihiug p?K>r thing!" t
And tho large, loud Lancashire woman, 1
w lb the wnutuidy heait, dropped a tear- or t
two which she smothered in her lacad i
po ket-haiikercbiof, aud turned out of the
quiet street in M.yluir, whore die (wo Indies
were talking and walking, into ouo tbr.t led
toward liueeu Anne stri ct. '
"For," said s :c, "i must get a peep at ?
uer wiien si.o poos away. I was very fond K
of ]K>nr Emily Keiulal.
"J.-ut tell mo Hie iukI of lier story,"
pl.-ntleti Mrs. funics. "Indeed, 1 w II
uovor rc|H>*l it. And whom should I ropout
I ,'i lor I scarcely know 011;. l>ody in lior
circle, and who in now irinuiinx ciaile out
of it. 1 suppose she w.'ll settle permit uoutly
in LiverpooiY"
"Yes; Jo n liowerbank has one of Iho
liaudsoiuost houses in all Birkenhead. His
Jour widowhood uloiio hindered his taking
h s | lav tho very top of our Liverpool
bo. lely. Now he will uo i', for ho is a uncial
man, and lik?-a show, iputo a dillercnt
person iiom pour John KU-nhouHo; w lio
would have span evening nfler evening r-y
his own tiroBid) wuh bis booksw or^ ^js^
1 rvrr > n?w, imi iiuii. a. wham her-ut^aitf.,
with his owu very hun-l*. i have it still,\
for he lelt ii to uie when bo went nbioad. ' >
"Why dul ho ?o abroad?" f* '
"I'll leil you, lit Last uo ferns I know,
for hu was \ery c oiumuuicutive up to n
cert a n 'I, and then he ceased, und held
his toi .. entirely, and I couldn't 'pump'
him. jon kno w besides, if 1 came within
a mile of the nibjd^f, the look o; his fn. e
frightened mo. lie was terribly in love
wilu Emily Kendal."
"It's n bad thing to he terribly in love,
and not at all conciliate to f.,o comfort of
society," observed Mrs. Smiles, sentcnliously;
but Mrs. Knowlc was too fullof her
own remi-nibranccs to roi ly.
"Uh, what a dny ihat was, when, after
John Steahouse's letter, down canto Mr.
Kendal to Liverpool after bis daughter.
Oh, the daily storms we lived iu?
morning, noon and night-the iuterv.ows
in our uiuiug-rooiu and in the poor little
thing's lied-rooiu, for she too t to her bed
the vei y lirst d .jr. lL,w we argued and
reasoned, and comforted, nu 1 aiv.e d, 1
and my good man, for we f. It to Ih >se two
yenog people just as .f they wore our own
children; unci wo wondered, w ith an um.ir.eineut
that childl ss people often lcel when
they boo how other people throw away their
bloss uga, w list c-oulcl have possessed tho
old father to see his ouly daughter almost
dying before him, anil go on k:lliug her,
fcr her own good, i.e said; but, as everybody
else Haul, just for his own prido and
voxation at thwarted authority. Money,
too. money wub at the'loot of it al". If
John fStontiouse had been in the position of
Johu lJowerbunk, Mr. Kendal would havo
gone down on his kuees and worshiped him; .
1 know ho won d. As it was. he rust kicked
Lim out of doors."
"That was r uber ungonUemauly."
"I don't meuu literally. Mr. Ken- 1
dai in uever that. besides, he bad I
his own credit to keep up; ho had
always l>orna tho character of being
the best of fathers, as perhaps ho liad
been till this hupp tied. Wo nro all of us
vory perfect creatures so long us wo arc
not tried. Gracious mo! when I looked
to-day ul that stately, h-ndsonio old gentleinnn,
who, when he was asked, Who
giveth this woman (o bo married to this
manV ' looked so smilingly and benignant,
and remember what I've seen him look
like! it's a queer world, n very queer
world, my dear."
Mrs. Smiles ngrred; Bbe generally
agreed in everything with o\crybody at the
time.
"Well, the i oor youug fellow was dismissed.
Of course ib*>te was no help for
it; the girl being under ago, the father had* I
the law in Lis own bauds. Nothing short
of an elopement, winch no honorable man
liko John H ten house would ever havo
dreamed of, could luivo saved poor Emily.
And thou her money * her detestable )
money," asherloror called it moro than
ouco. Kvcry bit of honest pride in l.iin .
was galled and stung ;o the quick. 4 Her i
father thinks, a!I iho wo;Id w,11 think, that J
1 wai ted her for her mon y,' ho used toff
say; and sometimes this feeling was so?
tf nrnir in him I fiuAtn/1 l?o 1.1 f
inclined to draw back nnd give her up. i>ut I
I told hiin not to bo snob n cownrd, for it |
w?r cowardice; fear rf tho wi kc-d tongues
n?d not of tho good onoR. Nobody who
Raw swevt 1-Iniily Kendall and honed John
tUenhouRe would have doubled that they
wire marrying lor love - rcnl love, lint,
my dear, I'm growing terribly long-winded,
nud it'R nearly two o'c'ock, nnd they were
to leavo at half-pas?, tho bridegroom and
the bride. Oh, dear rae! nnd ouco we
planned her traveling dress tlmt she was to
go away in with poor dear John!"
Hero kits. Kuowle became unintelligible,
and Mrs. Huiilofl fidgeted a little; for,
despite her into est in tho love-tale, sho
was toginning to wnnt her lurch.
|TO BR CONTINURn |
"Iiopkmia,"called out the c!ear, cold
volco of Mr. Jatria from the head of
tbo stairway, "has that young man
gone yot ?" l)eep silence in the parlor.
"If he has pot," continued the eold,
clear voice, "will you have the kindness
to remind him that it is our custom
to have family prayers half an hour
before breakfastV?Chicago Tribune
",r#?
^"11 boreE?3K h?vtu#twe? cruehi-d
Iwodfed miners
o<1 oh ea|ia^B^^|^MBowj??^"*V"
tn urdere/^W^^BBfc. buooo itwwr, ?rtra
Identified in couftfifHin Burke as IninHmr V
Williams who renvoi tbo eottago. Earth- b
ju ike shocks were felt in Missouri and Illi- p
riois. Congressman John M. Wiley, oi a
New York, was robbed of .$700 by a bell Jtoy li
it a hotel in ButT.ilo, N. Y. Josiah fritti tl
luring the Prohibition campaign in Now d
Jersey, sold his inn near Belvidere, and tho a
it feat of the amendment so prayed upon hit H
nind that he hanged himself. President ?
Harrison has issued proclamations admitting s.
Sorth and South Dakota as states. Mole s<
frank klaxon, and four of the crow of th?
ivateriodg. d schooner Jennie Hosaline, front *
Savnnah for Providenco, w*re rescued by b
:ho schooner Flora Kogers and taken W. p
Jbarlestou. Mix Jennie Gutenberg, ol c<
Llrooklyn, is under arrest ns a witness in r> "
[>9kuliar esse of tiie suicide of an Austrian v
lew, who leaves u letter stating that tlic u
woman told, him tier husband had disappeared a
with m mey ba hn 1 entrusted to his caro.and
id vised him to commit suicide. The vil- b
I ige of Copenhngi u.nenr Wntoriown, N. Y., c
wns swept by lire. Loss $25,00.). 3her.fi
[leyuoMs and two assistants of Florence, ^
Arizona, while taking eight Apnuhe Indians
o prisou, were murdered by their prisoner* ti
Paulino Hog ley wns accidentally shot by H
iohn Bcbupert at Westchester, l'a., while ^
easing bim al out his poor'iuek on a hunting c
rip. E. Pheips'grist mill, near Fiench- w
IT or ,tWr.lo.U I s> A
naniiij^ iurcu men ui:6 ,J
mounding two others. ^
By the explosion of a steam threshing ina- t|
hine at Grand forks, Dakota, Israel Shep- ei
ard, the owner, was killed and sevtrnl perons
injured. Albert Sutherland, the for.
er under arrest in Philadelphia, and who at _
as. was t>opposed to bo the murJerer of tho m
III loco mdlionnire, now says thnt ho was n hi
nrnier companion of Tascott in Chicago.
'ho United States man-of-war O.ilena went g,'
ground in entering New York hnrlor, but si.
Ms soon fl>otod. Mrs. Mnry Hoem, aged ll
wo tv-soven years, in a frenxy caused by ^
linger, nttemptoil to kill her mother and
hild in a New York tenement. James
Id ward Calhoun,cousin to John C. Calhoun,
i?.d at Charleston, S. C. Ho lived ajewrtf. f?
ml was tho largest lanu owna?-^VrffVTFonrs, t.,
?After an nbaei^e of t< Lebanon. Ind.| J<
otm McQimwn returned t/nco hi3 wiIo 1)(.. u:
rn.5
.. , " , I he widow of Gen. N
LiitTiony wmo,auiwmiii' Fffctr^York, nt tho ^
ge|of nir.ety-seven years. Adolph Rico c<
nd L us Heck lell fiom tho dome of tho tl
nurt house, at Vandeburg, Ind., and wero cl
ntul y injured 1 ho will of Henry J. Qi
iteere, of' Hrovi lone , It. I., bequoaths $1,r.li,0X)
to local churches and charities, and |
i:clu Hug $25,000 to Uoauoke College, at Sa- ; S
Mil, Vo. The Southern switchmen's strike
ras declared oiT Tho South American t\
o'egates visited tlutombof Lincoln. Tho
ighth annual natlo al convention of tlio
Vomen's Homo Missionary Society opened j
n Indianapolis. By spreading of the rails j,
in tho Chicago and Santa I?\) rood, a Cal.- c
ornia vestibule train was wrecked near Car- y
o'.lton, Mo., nttd a half o dcz.'n persons in- n
urcd William Henry Cressou, cashier of n
ho Ti adesman's National Bank of Coin ho- ?
lockon, fa., is n defaulter for over $.Vt,iHK). ^
Catholics hud-Methodists rioting in the n
own of Axtell, Kas. T-o workingm n '
'roai Baltimore nrid a number of others were
j ired ityn falling building in PusiaicCity, r
N. J Patrick llngbca enteral tho house h
> Martin Schults. at Scranton, Pa., n:idde-( i *
uiiiMVU muurjr irum wiiuiua iwuiTW)u?r- ^
>11 daughter. The girl called Iter father, a
ivho, in Belf-defeos.\ abut and killed llugbes. v
A Canadian woman tt Weslport, Out., r
was exconmuntc.ited fri m tho Catholic c
ULu oh fnr marrying a Protestant nfier be- d
Idj divorced from her Catholic hushaud, who *
lid'I ill-treated her. j
Prof. E. II. Kellogg, 'founder and ffi- t
dent of College Temple, at Newman, (la., '
and ono of the oldest educators in the South, t
is dead. At the annual m eting of tho
Cottonseed O 1 Trus', in Now York, a tn.llio.i
dol nrs in shrinkage in] va'.u s w.is re
portal, and it wnsdchled to turn tho trust
into a company, nml | u:np the w ater out of '
the fttrck, as one of the trustees explained it.
Ovor six million acres of land in Florida
havo b-.-en consolidated und-r one m in agoirent,
to l>o known ns the Associated Railway
Land Depirtment, of Florida. Tito
Pan American delegates v.sited Indianapolis,
and were shown tho homo of President liarfllBD'i.
Tho shot ta .o of C'.shier Win. H.
V esson, of the Tradecm mi's Rink, "of ConA'hoeken,
Pi*.; is over ?8Q.(XV), and tho hank
jjcoinpello i to win l up its i.flf tirs. Geo.
Wf. Cl.ilds says that OtwnlGrant's rem tins 1
k ill probably be removed from New York
Mr. West Point or Arlington Cemetery.
R'blanttirncito ship;vers have advanced the
r riffk I it fnriiHO.v iiitnr* nnrl chnml r.nf aa.i!
flft en cents per ton. A llbzarl is rasing
in Wyoming r.n 1 H rstern Nebraska, the
Is iow drilts In some plncts Mocking railroad
travel. The striking Cuban cigarmakers
W the Key West factories ore returning to
UFtvsne. The two thousand In iiars orcunking
the Wind River rcse. vat ion,near Yellowstone
I'ark, In Wyoming, nro r.ctually In
watry ami many mi I likely die of starvation.
?n^v. Dr. Liberies Van Rokelon, a rotired
Hpl.c >pnl clergyman, mas foun I dead
in bed af lilt hotne in Buffalo, N. Y.? Geo.
H. Latham, n cotton broker of N't w lit* Iford,
Mas*, thit himself dead in bis oflloe.
There werp>-~tt business failur s in the United
Btnta A an I 32 in C ma la t!t\ past week.
??W. ill. Bonaparte, who had I eri^ sentenced
By the penitentiary for seduction,
broke jstKj* Hampton, Vo? and etcap.d.
Mr the
occasion o( ily,.XTifV-^ .jyCiark lectureship
in Rngl^ . % at Trinity College,
Oemhrtdg", W^re VCautUul sorvicj in old
Khelll dd plMorhy a number of university
men who a Winded hie leo'.uees as undergraduates.
' t? the hup a that our gift may
serve to rem yd yot),o( a pleasant cpisodo in
your life, a* ft of those whom you chnjrmod
end itimula Jd,"
IHiPTEB ? WDEHT5
^ailrond Disasters, Some Trifling,
Others Fatal.
. - I wr-pffatM In Intllnnn?
TkrM rrnwRi KIIM In n VlrRinlA
OIIUUn~A Wreck. In llltnels.
Tho Wee.-Uound (Ml train on the Lake
hore, kqown as the Limited No. 1, win
nd., 06 fke Air Ijo^^Ybjo the train WM
SrjAr&ted
arts, in flying around, eo dnffingoi ihuirarK
s to derail the trucks of a forward car. This
11 turn pulled otbor cars ofT the track until
bree cars, with the engine, went into tho
itch. T1.0 cnglno was damogol somewhat.'
nd tho trucks of tho derailed cars were /
noshed up. Tho train was computed wholly )
( sloping cars and a combination car, no J
Niche* l.eing-in its makeup, which fact may I
irrc fe > occount fcr tho escape of all the pas-l
sngeis. \
'he UmltedNtriirk by n 1'rflKiilTrsln
Au KisNltoiiud freight train 011 tho 1'ilia
u< g. Fort VVa.'ne and Chicago Kailro id ran
lto the rear oi the Chicago Limited Express
omiig E ist near Ikavcr Fulls. The engine
f tho freight, train teli-scop-si the ob ervaloncarof
tho limited and two freight cars
rcre telescoped. A hrak? m m named Keeters
ras instantly khlod and Engineer Dougherty
nd Fireman Carr wero seriously, but not
stolly. Injured. Tho shock threw tho pnsng.
rs 011 the limited from thoir tierth", hut
cyondagool stinking up mid ioiiio ? igut
uls ai d brui-i s noho.ly was hurt. Tho nccient
dolayed trains srv< rai hours.
Iirpc Hilled In n Virginia 4 ollliion.
A passenger Irani tenia i K.stund it it eight
rain going West, on the Norlolk nun Wests rn
Ladroad earn ?in collision about 1.5 o'clock
ctween Uterty and ThnxUmn ami I nth
ain* w.re wrecked. I-oj Jones, of Hodford
*unty; a-i unknown tramp ami a i-rakeniati
rcro killed. Postal Clerk Francis ami Cor.uctor
W? c'tina.T were badly hurt. None of
l? passengers were injured. Tno accident
'as caused l?y n misconstruction of orders hy
le freight engineer, Hoth engines nii i live
?rs were wrecked.
IH.OOO Damage Done at Caitvii.
TUj New Jersey U'litral passenger train
'Inch left Kaston at 7.14 in the morning for
Inueh Chunk, Pit., met with no accident
rdf a mile above the depot, running into a
sin of coal cars. It ground six of them to
i ices tn 1 suiadied us many more I chiro it
opped. The engine was budly wrecked and j
) was the baggage car of (be passengers
ain. The two paisenger coach.-sand the
issengers in thetu escaped without damage.
; will cost ?S,ikiO to repair damages.
A Wreck In Illinois.
TheSt Jos niuUtSmt ?nto the rear or the
onvor express at So vco, Illinois, wrecking j
?o dining car on the Denver express and i he '
igine, tender and bargago-car of the St
usepli train. Alaj r T. C. Gibson ami an
nknown lady am the engineer of the St.
oseph train wrro seriously injured.
A VeNlibule Train Derailed.
A rail give way under ibo We.-thouiid
cstibulo passenger train on tho Chicago,
anta Fe anil California Rt'lro vi at K ins is
ty. Mo. All the c<rs were derailo I except
to dining cars and sleepors. 'l'Uo baggage
tr was thrown on its side acros-i the truck ;
te smoking car overturned, and the chair
tr stood almost on its end. There wore not
tuny passengers in the latter cars, but they
II received injuries more or less s-rious.
HOT AT HIMSELF IN A GLASS
. Chicago Burglar Who was Badly I
Scared by tli? Own Itcflcction.
A burglar s-cured an entrance to tho resi- j
c-iico of Coo. M. High, at Chicago, and soe
lg his image in a large plate glass mirror be- ,
line so badly rattled that ho drew his ro- !
olvor. The in in in the mirror did like wis* j
ml in a moment tho pair wore blazing a way
t i nch other with a precision that was hard I
n the mirror. Mr. High and his family '
rero at dian r on tho llxir below, and when t
lie snooting was nearj i gnuer witn sue
oisj of breaking giasi there was n su ldon |
iss of nppotitj on the part of evoryone at
he table.
Mr. High grabbed n piker and headod a I
CRiMriou up the stairway, anil when tho J
urge rear bed-room on tho second lloor was
cache i noth.tig was found hut tho broken
airror and an upon window. By this lime
he wliol i fashionable neighborhoo I was in
,n upr< ur. Private telephones were s -t at
rorlr, an 1 tho patrol-wagon with a loa 1 of
ilTieors was summoned.
Tue arrival of the pollco addnl to tin ex- j
it-men t, and there w, re rumors tint a ,
loulde murder had be-<n commit to I. An in- |
'estimation showed that sotmono ha l placed i
l lad ler against the roar wall of .dr. High's i
ioiho ami had forced the Window and en- |
ered. Tho room door was op in and the light ;
roni the hall fell up.vi the mirror in suoh |
l way uslojf'ivo lb > impression tl a'. somo
mo was approaching through the door.
ONE LYNCHING A MONTH.
Thirty Men Put on 'Trial In North
I'nrollnn for Defying the I.aw.
No case of lati years Iris attrnct d so
much attention in Nirtli Carolina, as that
af tho thirty men under arrest at fixing'on,
chnrged with lynching young Robert Berrlor,
a white m ill, who. llirco we lis ago shot
and killed his mother-in-law. Berri r was
I lie flfth victim of Judge Lynch in live
months, niul public sentiment Ims boon
thoroughly aroused on the subject.
A month ago a wliitcmivi and a colored
man w. re taken from j ul at Morgantown
nnd lynched, (lovernor Fowle issued n proclamation
of warning, which bad hardly been
read before a innb of unmasked men took
llerricr from the l/?xiiigton jail and hanged
liim to a tree. The Governor was fully
aroused by such contempt for his proclamation.
He determined to do nil in his power
to uphold tile majesty of tho law.
Statu Solicitor Long Inst week p'acod
leach warrants in tin hands ol' Sheriff
L.onard, of Davidson county, for thirty-two
men, churged with Lynching Berrior. The
sheriff arrested thirty men, but two of thoin
had become alarmed an t fled. So far ton of
the m- n have been identified as being in tho
lynching mob.
The (Governor lias ordered t\e ml itary
company of Concord, forty milos from Islington,
to lie reedy at a moments warning to
go to Lexington.
INSURRECTION IN A JAIL.Prisoners!!!
II age rat own Make Things
i/ivi-iy ior ii i iiiht.
A enmll-sli-d insurrection, which tbreit ned
a genoral jail deltvery, took place in th>
jail at Ttagerrtown, Mil. Several of the
prisoners refusal to bo ocke-1 up. nnl
although they ware threatouo I with punishment,
and e?en a water hose tu-n*<l o:i th ?m,
they rtfuioil to obey the sheriff nn 1 Ills assistants.
They were nrmod with knives, and
for a while iu looke I as it inure would be
bloodshed. Tli-y were nllowed to r -main out
of the caces during the night, but in ilu
morning they were overpowered a id looked
^
DISASTERS AND CASUALTIES. 1
u r',"',,T,'y accldont In M#f|t)ornn'h,
"?!T ^ tfrk, Mrs. It'iboitJ. Uinitcy was kilio I, A
hurt buebaud and mm li?r W("!i ttdlUf
mr-Bnjjiljihmnn, named Neil, wore run over ^
*n(j killed by an express train nt Motuchjii, (
New Jersey.
Georgo Sabottrin, aged 21 years, fell from
the spire of tho new C >ng> csuonnl Church in
Newport, Vermont, n distance of 80 feet, and
was fatally injured- rii
The boiler of a locomotive exploded in re
Wabash, "Indiana, killing engineer Thomas uj
Callahan and fireman John Madduok. Low
water caueed khe aocidepu
S!SM666SBSBi
ramming down tho charge. ^ ' -* ^
The Department of Agriculture ie a tvised on
of three more casos of pl"uro-pu?umoni <ln |0
covered among cattle landed nt Duptford, t,
London, from New York and Boston. pr
Two trains collided at Holton, Indian i, til
owing to a switch being left opeo, and both ac
engines and several cars were demolished. Ih
One passenger wae slightly injured. im
During an auction of unclaim -d Grand 1,1
.Trunk baggageiu Montreal, abortion of tlio Pr
yl >or gave way and thiity p >r.-ons were pro- Hu
cloitnUxl in'o the collar beneath. Sooqj wjj lo
fatoTy ii.'jur-Hl. n I
There was an explosion In the gas house of
the Dock woo 1 Cotton Mills, in Waterville,
M tine. Tlio building took lire, and Henry ' ^
K. Wnshburn, nged II >, the workman in [r
charge, perished in the 11 ira"*. j ;
Yardmaster 11. L Danmirk entered n fo
freight car with a lant rn nt Wllminofc'in , ?.
North Carolina. Almost imm ?II tU-ly a bar- m
roi of gasoline exploded, setting lire to the to
15.ir and burning D uimark to death. jki
Mog:ie Camark itml Jessio Truitt, aged A
respectfully Hi ami Ho years, were killed at A
Thur'.ow Station, near C.iestor, l'a. They !? '
were employed at Trainor's inill< and were
returning to their homes, walking on the
railroad. . Ai
Willinm riilley, living in Haltlir.oro, was
nrsisting his wife to do tli * washing, nn 1 ,ll|
poured a lot of benzino into tin tub. Tne "!
water was hot, nil exp osion followed, tear- .
lug out the sido of the house, and badly tcahl- !"
Ing Mr.'Bailey. j*'
A collinion occurred on the ores ing of the jn
15 iuta Ke and electric street r tilway in Wieh- j m
ita, K insns, by which flfto? n pcisotis were i,u
injured, one o( thein mortally. The collision j
o<*ourrod on a curve, a grove of tr.ms pro- j
venting theougiueer fro-n siting the danger, j
mid the street car was hurled by the engine ]|,
a distance of sixty feet.
The captain 01 the schooner 1$ njaniin F. <T
I^jc, at Ilaltimore for Clinrlo.ton, reports f<>
that o:i the 17th instant, h w n spikunby ill
ths British bark uitine William 15raham, of i mi
Liverpool, whose mate rep ?rtod that the c iptain
(Atkinson) was wash* I overboard and I oc
lost during tlio storm of Gs'.obor 15 and li?. j in
A number of school oliildren found a dyna- 'lc
mite bomb near a school hanso on th.? (i.illo- | lr
way farm, at Franklin, Fenu.u. \illiib*.}sit- *
Jnrin* en cnuavan, two of I hem, named K'
Fitzgerald an 1 15o;es, mortally. The other ,,!
shildreu are seriously injured. The bomb T
b id tieen made by some ouo for the purpose
of killing (ish. ?'
A dispatch from Waterville, Minnesota, !'
says that it is almost impossible to state the t)
severity of the drought in that region, and
inroirnr ?. \ 4 J.U
All the creeks and rivers are dry. and have j bo
been for soma time, and the lakes w*ro never I jul
so low in the history of the country, Koeont
axcavations in the village show perfectly dry j
eurth at a depth of seven foot. j h"
The ltolief Committee of the Chaml er of , tu
Commerce of St. I'aul, Minnesota, Ins pre- ""
a_ j _ IS...-* ?%?;?!. Il.o l.u.t!....:? I 1?*
IVIIWI ? I VJIVI v nmu-.v iMIUUII I t
existing in the D.ikotis. It is said that the j ?'
suffering and destitution is much greater su
tiiun has yet been reported. Imiue lints ro- ] 1,1
lief is needed, and tbosupplies most urgontly i 1,1
required are boot?, shoos, hosiery, mittens, j
undergarments, lliur, continual, groceries l Cil
and grain for btocx. n'
A north-bound freight train on the Lake i *1
Erie and Western Itulroad was wrecked at | (r
Kokomn, Indiana. The o.igioe struck an ol?- r
Hructiou on a switch and was thrown from '
the trocu with oight or toil cars. Twelve oil
tanks exploded in quick succession, and two
cirs of luorcliandis> and four of coal w ?i a gi
consumed. Engineer Mehl, Eirorinin E I ward I p?
lliirnettanl Head itrnkoman John Speilman , bj
were throwa under the oil oars and burned ni
to death. The disaster was too work of c?i
wreckers, this being th ? tliird attempt rnndj 11:
in that vicinity within the last two months. in
Another inclined piano accident hnpponod *,r
In Cincinnati. It was at the Mount Adams si:
plane, where horses and wagons arc carried l,(
up as well as pnsimgers. Hom y Newinin, ni
driving a two horso wagon for a cracker o'
manufactory, drove on to the truck to ascoud.
When thirty foet from the Itottom ilin w
horses suddenly backed against the rear g itos w
of the truck, which snapped npirt, and <>
horses, wagon and driver were thrown to th i pi
bottom. Newman ?-scai>e I without serious ??
injury. The wagon was wr- eked and the
horses killed. 01
si
n
A DAY OF THANKSGIVING. ?;
__ a
The I*resi?l cut's I'roclnninl ion Nets 11
Apurl Thursday. November 'iH. ?
The following proc.aiiiatioti, setting apart
Thursday, November 'dSlh, as a day of nation- c
al thanks jiving, was issue*! November 1. o
/>!/ the Presitlonl nf the I'nih il States: '
A PROCLAMATION. J.
A highly favoied people, mindful of th ir j e
| dependence on the bounty of Divine l'rovi- v
j uencc. soouiti seen lining occasion 10 tcsmy j s
I graiitude and ascribe praise to II im wSio if j *
the author of their many blessings. It be j i
! hooves us, tben, to iooK b ick with thankful
ih' arts over the past year, and bless God for i
iiis Infinite mercy in vouchsafing to our land i
enduring peace, to our people freedom from ;
i pestilence and famine, to our husbandman t
abundant hurvests'and (o them that labor a
recompense of their toil. j.
Now, therefore, I, Benjamin Harrison, (
President of the United Stat* s of America, t
tin earnesiiy recommend Thursday, the liSth i
day of this presont month of November, be i
set apart as a day as national thanksgiving
and prayer, and tnnt thopcop'.e of our coun
try, ceasing from tho cares nnd labors oi
Ihcir working day, sha'l assemble in their
respective places of worship and give thanks
to God, who has prosjxm d us on our wuy
ami made our paths tncputhsof pt ace; beseeching
Him to bless the day to our present
and future good, making it truly one of
thanksgiving for each reunited hoino circle
as for the nation nt large.
In witness thereof, I have hereunto set
rny hand and caused the seal of the United
States to be atlixed.
Done nt tho city of Washington, this first
day of November, in tho year of our Lord,
one thousand eight hundred mid eighty nine,
I and of thj iudepend-nee o: tho United
j States, (lie one hundred nnd fourteenth.
(Signed) Be.nj. Harrison.
By tho President,
JawksU. Bi.ai.vk,
Secretary of State.
8ws a correspondent: "Eminent
men besides 1 ton) an per Imvo found so
enrity in Jersey wlu n forced by political
exigencies to fly their u.ilive lands. The
j thought is doubtless consoling to the
Cencral tliat I cantos his illustrious
countryman, \ ie or ilngo, Jersey was a
refuge for Charles II., of linglnnu, when
Cromwell ruled Britain. 'J ho rooms the
King oo npied at Mount Orgncil and
Elizabeth Castlos are among the interestI
ing sights pointed out. to visitors totheso
I fortrosaoa.
viva
I In*
it us try. '^HH^HH
T.ie annual report of U><> Secl^H^BBMHHSnS
.ulturak Tho t5ccretary
r*ronora lo the work of UNKotV jfflKKxBB&ft
1c and other divisions to hU del
>d in addition he doala at
IouslbVMB
in | laim for the thorough reorgiUQ Bgj
the Ii^mrtment or A^Ti^uUur^tiB^
*' dr?Jlor>:m>rfcof
IN attention to ttUf lSNi c , vMRffisBk
rthtowardo reonjoin'Rtnon fir- Vfmfepa/t!f\
cause o surmising fact th. ',Cfl *&SkSSS'
."Ho- R for ^(current your **t>rge ^HIB
eiy upon-ibe basis of tho organi,_
count.being takon of the otuiro cu ^*3
e status of the department. Tho Sec
sin* upon the necessity for th relief * I
is cmbnrrassmnnt, ami for ed- qiato npj
iutious to enable him to mcot what lie I.
vcr to lie thcoblig itiom of tlio departnivit
ttie country. 'ltn? Secretary anticipates
portion of his plan of rcorguniz ition in tho
Liumtei lor the forthcoming INcalyear. llo
y* that tho aggro*ato s.im asked lor in his
tun itcs must lint, l.e measured by what is
at, liut l?y what a gro?t agricultural c ii'i
y siionld do towards "sustaining, pro to.g
and promoting ii o il mg which lies at tho
il'.idut ion of its prosperity and po'ver." A
liktt.g c intrust is drawn lijtwceii tins
iiotiut and : he appropriations fur agricul*
re hi d by ih is* con itries which ttie roirt
mi is 'are tho most active compo*. iters of
merit* in fanners in the world'.. market."
i ompimoii shows that (ireat Kriiain npopriat
s for t grlonllur , i 1?;?,?i:??t; Geritny,
??,NVl,U !I till/. I, $'Jll,(MIU,(KHj lor ug il.I
lire and mines; Kr ?ll"e, ^,0ni.d
ii iria in im tlinii > ! iMKI.UtU.
Tho Secretary linns that tho provision for
i osiirtant secretary iiOt.li > now law was a
isc one, and helms utilized tlr.s, ho says, by
king ad vantage of the President's choice
selecting a gentleman, "combining;? knowigo
of scientific agriculture with truinod
eetitiv ability," to divide the 1 apartment
lo two gra. il divis.ons. mie embracing adiuistrative
and oxeru'.vj work, tbo oilier
irely bciontilic work.
Mony localities in tlio United States, espoilly
in the North and on tii i I'in*, lie coast,
c known to be special iy tit; aid" to Hie prote'i
!ti of u sugar t.e. t ric.i in succhuriuo
niter. 'I'lie inter, st ill tins so >...!. I ..* . I.
n't! liy iho Mi?vrh8.?il <'Xp'.'i liti"ii!s in C illrnin
w.ll net >y the publication during
e coming whiter o! a lull report ?ii the l?e. t
gar industry in iho limtr.l Ktntcs.
The IWtdir.oul Deimrltuuiit is to b-specially
npied in nn ellVirt to solve the problem o(
creasing the forage yield on \ li .j lU.ikl i.lHKj
:rcs of the mil ronton outs.iie of possible
rlgilionby promoting I ho pro luctivh ne?fi
JU-a otvprrovrtT "Tfrr. ciiffii^ T? productive
:i-s I* r tin- fSoutliori. i>tnt.s, lliedcpurtnieiit
eposes lo undertake experimental work
ofia ly devoted lo llns subject.
Tile report urges the duty of the governi'nl
lo iiMiiino ii more dHiimte snpcrv sioii
such forest areas ns arc still owned by it,
<! us occupy a position oi importance in
n rebuiltioii o( water II jw nml of other
llUiUtC i onditioi.s, nntl ? mi hnsizss the iui
ar to tit problem of irrigation In the arid
uis ami of their immense uanual product.
T1IK SKKD 111 VISION
3 received the Secretary's special attonin,
and he announces some changes in the
atiin r of pui chasing seeds, find Ins determation
to closely o s rvo the products of
her countries, in order that the seeds of
cliare found to possess singu.ac excellence
iy ho sv cured and experimented with in *
is country. The employment of u corap*iil
expert is also contemplated, one who
ui ellic cutly perform the inspection and
nneiiciuiuro ol cereals. A supply of five
irietieK of Mediterranean wheal, and a.so
Il riiiudii grass seed have hoen ordered
oil) Europe, tlio latter Icing speciuily de^n<
d lor the ttouthei n s'at's.
MEAT INSPECTION.
Th> language n-cd hy the Secretary in rend
to a national meat inspection law is
tinted and vigorous. 'J'he necessity for innc'ion
at time of slaughter is: lirsf, to onto
'.ho authorities to promptly locuto any
ittIt* disease centers, and secondly, to avoid
in anomaly of leaving the inspection of our
rat products to the ot!ic;als of other cou fries,
thus giving foreign governments some
low of reason for the claim that they liuvo
jltor oppoi Utilities for learning of disease
inong American cnttlo than ure on joyed by
jr uiv n government, lie accordingly advoitis
"such an amendment to the law under
h ch the buruiu is at present orgunixed, as
ill provide for such official national inspecDU
as shall guarantee the lllc.es> 01 our meat
rod nets lor food consumption under the
i:l 01 the United Sinus government.
Authority and means are also desirod to
nalde the dipurtniont to exercise a close
iperviston o: the economic* id* of thecattlo
iaik-ts, tlta characteristics of stock comma
ting the highest price, variations as to
ge, weight and quality, and all facts bearig
upon the cattle industry, which will enl>le
the bureau to supply to farmers such
1 for mat ion as it is impossible tor them to
btuiu for themselves.
WOOI. AND SHEEP.
The sheep an.I wool industry rcc.*ives sp >ial
consideration in the report". The growth
f the milt..0:1 interest is referred to ?s on>
o le gr.ntly encouraged. As to wool growng,
tlie reduc Ion of the tariff in 1-SS1 is
arnestly deplored. To it is attributed the
;ivat. reduction in the number of sheep,
\liich has since then fallen < IT by about
veil million hem I, wh'.le th-% imp irtHtion of
voil has increased from 7?y 5011,1551 pound*
a 18S1. to rJ<).-S>7,'i~l.) pounds the past year.
'On behalf of this iudustry,'' says tho Secretary,
"I recommend these facts to you,
ind should fliey lie submitted to Congress, I
isk for them intelligent and careful eonsi liratiori."
In conclusion the report submits figures
ihowint the import 111c or agriculture, which
produces an annual yield of nearly four
thousand million dollars, employing on the
live million farms ten mibion persons, roproleotlilg
t\ population of tliirty 111 llioupeople, * ~
while the value of live stock alono is estimated
at $'<5,507,000,00U That agriculture
uudoriie* all other industries, it alone nink-^
ing our vast comuiorce possible and rendering
t hj product of our mines valuable, us- \
signs to it the first place on considering tho
well tieiiig and prosperity of our country.
Refering to agricultural depression, the report-doc
s not undertake the delicate duty <>f
oar legislators in diagnosing its causes and
analyzing proposed pan aeons, hut tho right
of the farmer to tho f 11 itest enjoyment compatible
with the right of his fellow-citiz.ms,
of tho benefit of tho protective system, fa
earnestly insisted upon. '"For all such articles
as our own soil cm produce, the farmer
justly i:sks t ho protection which will
insure to him nil tho benefits of our home
mnrkot."
me w.'parunom. or ijrininure issuunmr
of those agencies already iit existence, which
rnuit bo energetically anJ judiciously dire
ctotl to nid tlu> farmer by supplying such
nil application of science to agriculture as
will enable him, rapidly growing in intelligence
and self help ns l.o is, to increase the
yield of every tillable acre fifty per cent,
an I to greatly increase the area of tillable
lands. The report concludes with this earnest
exhortation: "The great nations of
i'uropo strain every norvo to tnnke sciences
iho handmaid of war; let It ho tin glory of
til> American people to make science the
handmaid of ugricullure."
United States Senator Pettigrosv, of Booth
Dakota, is the first senator from the new
states to rcaoh the capital, lie is about
forty years of age, a man of means and a
shrewd politician, lie is on his way to Tortland,
Me., where>h? ?- *
will give him a f
M