The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, November 15, 1889, Image 1
Oevotcd to Agriculture, Horticulture, Politics and the Current News of the Day. \
fcf XX.-NEW SKUIIiS. I NION ( II., SOtjjjl^AgOLlNA, NOVEMBER is, I88H. ' ~~ "
Afe tRI >HT BLUE ETE8.
* Jr ui vKmrmAX.
Fay. Insrlo, with the auburn hair.
What du you <lo tho live long cl?y?
m Where is your home, please tail tne wIvd;
Anil bow you pans your time away :
Your urjo. f. lir year*. what did you ilo
To gat two oyes so r> iglitly bluo?
The lassie pltyed, but never spoke;
blio looked at uie as if a duns
Had in u | on licr virion broke;
Thou nnid to ine. in childish tone,
"Dear sir, 1 can not till to you
lit w i oe.11,0 by my eyes of bine."
"My mamma lovco mo, and ut ni ;ht
. t sleep within a curtained bed.
Ami mamma tucks tho clothes in tight,
J hen lightly strokes my curly hea I;
I lay mo down to sleep,' I
?? uvu in ueucam mo clothes I creep.
"Then pepo cor^o* ?mi wtyt Wine.
t 'liner I tit lo baby, H*w?t good
i~ Then I tun still or I ch.i be
* - I'nttl thoro breaks the morning light;
Then iylieu I in the meriting wake,
1 lirny again, 'for Jesus' biiko.' "
"But, darling, w Hi tho liair of gold,
Tho question that f asked of you
The miower y.-t you havo not tohl;
Whoro did you yet your cyeu bo b.'uo?"
Vdio answered us sho'aaid go: d-by,
"J. think th ?y cam > il >\vn from tho sk/."
1 nan the ir/ure van t o'cili'vl;
I then lit tli*r nun .vor must bo truo;
The Cold<liail'ftd li HBio to mo s:ti I,
l-rom llenvcn o'ie got her oves of blue.
Thollgiitof IU'u\cn wkh in her ojee ;
Bin- iiiubI linvo got them rom the skies.
?Aintric.ni C.i < nsor i l Traveler.
POOR LITTLE EMILY.
? \ The History of a Prudent
Marriage.
- s
15Y MISS MULOCK.
*^~v I
rilAllBlt L
IO^ AVc'l, I ain glad it has tome off nt lent,
J)*" for neier was there a wedding so talked (
/ about," Rai l Mrs. Smiles. . ,
?*?r' "It hasn't < 0:110 off yet," replied Aim.
Jsuowlo, (.hiking hor head mystr rio'isl.v.
"And. for my pint, even though we sit . ere, j
*11 the very chureli, with the o'erk a:ranging (
the cushions, aid poor ,'olin Itowerhnuk ! (
<10 looks n -rvoiis, doesn't ho? ov 11 thou h ! (
Iiv'h nil uhlnilv in,111 and n widower walk- (
ing up and dow n the aisle before our very j
?, eyes 1 s.iv, Airs. Kimls, 1 shall never
believe, till 1 oetho r tigon her linger, that
they arG really married. How si an go it j |
seems! V001 F.imly Kendal .John liow- ;
erbnnVs wife!" 1
"Why do you say 'poor I'.mily Kendal," ,
'poor dohn I'oTcrhnnk,' when it ir such |
? suitable match except in years, perhaps;
hilt 11 man's 11 f'n in nf nr? i.nho.?,t,o,w.?i \ I
then Miss Kendal look* bo much olilrrlliun j
kIio really is, and in such a niave, sedate ,
port of person?grown ohl-m rdisb alreiidv. ]
I'm sure, wh"ii I looked at lmr at their
farewell dinner-par y last wo-k in Queen ,
Anue street -I could hardly believe it was ,
only two veursfiujee Uu? l??li there, when ,
I ? Jw n o. Such a splendid \
*?ir! 1 >o viiii rcincmbiT '
-JUfi?l?fJ t~rto! said abruptly the o h r j
lady, who had not boon paying much attention
to Mr*. Smiles convcsutl >n. llor
broad, honest, regular-feaiutecl I nnca- j
shire face she had boon ouo of the fair ^
"Lan ashire wiU'hes"tiil she develop ?d into |
coarseness of color and si/.c was ti*ol ;
I earnestly upon ti e church door. ?li wo
lohn BoworbanU luul ju-t entered, and |
Xvhero his wife to bo was expected e\o;.v
knomeut to ente r. Hut Mrs. Kuowle care- '
fully hid herself- the good woman
was usually not at nil given to smrepti- (
tious proceedings l>eh nd tho curtains \ (
of Ihe pew, which was in that gloomy , (
old church, so noted for fashionable weddings,
t>t. (<eorg"'s, Hanover Square. By I
the number and style of tho guests, this wis j
evidently a fashionable wedding, lo<<; an I
Mrs. Smiles a bright, dapper, shallow little
Londoner evidently longing tosoe morn
of the fno dresses, proposed t! at thoy
should change tl.eir places, and get a little
nearer to ti.o altar.
"No, I don't want her to see mo. Slio
mightn't like it," sa d Mrs. Knowle.
"Why not?? when your hushaod is apart- ,
ner in .lohn l'owoibank s lirtn, nud they j ]
have always been such friends? I'm sure j
3i fully expected you would have been asked
to tqe wea<img:'
"So 1 was, hut 1 declined to go. I couldn't
somehow. I was certain it would ho very
bad for her, poor tiling,!" added Mrs.
Knowlo to herself.
Hut her little mystery, whatever it was. j
escaped Airs. Smiles' penetration, for jn-t j
then that lady's whole ntt- ntion was en- j ,
grossed by the priinarv objeet of this sight,
gazed at by all assembled in church with ,
the fervid eagerness of women o\er wed- (
, ^ dings?the. bride. (
John Howerltank's wife or lo ho nindo
Bach in fifteen minutes--was n little lady,
fragile and while, w hom you could hardly [
distingtt'Bh dearly under her mass of snowy i ,
Bilk, her clouds of lace, and her tremulous
wreaths of orange-blossoms.
"Slio is shaking a good deal, poor lamb?" j
snid Mrs. Knowlo, half in soliloquy. |
"And how lightly she holds her father's i
arm!"
"Mr. Kendal has been a good father, people
say; though ho won't stand thwarting
110 always will have his own wn?\ Perhaps
she was sorry to leave him, being tho onlv
child."
"Hum!" again soliloquized Mrs. Knowlo,
"Mush! tho service is heg'nutng."
It vvaB soon begun soon ( mled the solemn
words wlii<*h made I'.rnily Kendal
___ John Tloworbnnk's wife, hlie rose up from
^ " her knees, and he roso up. too that grave,
gray-haired, coinmonpln-o, and yet not ill
looking bride-room thirty years at least
lier senior. No longer nervous now, ho
gave her his nun, and led her away to tho
vestry, through the open door of which the i
two Indus <o served him Hop, formally ami !
in fiJoi-inosi-Mm way he was a thorough |
limn of business to lift hor veil, nnd give
her Ibi' lir-1 (onpigal kiss.
"Will, U s nil over: but I never thought
I should rco this said Mm Kiwwlos. |
her broad, hone I breast relim ????< itself of !
much pent-up feeling wi h n great sigh.
^ "l'oor dear girl! poor I ttie I'mi'y!"
MFj i "Why will you ?nil l.rr 'poor?'" per- j
^0^ aisled Mrs. Smiles. "I'm sure 1 nhoul?l ho j
di'lighti'il to see any one of my girls make j
bo good a iinnr nge; and to sueti a Ihor- {
oufchly respeetnble husband 'John l!o\verbar.k
A Co., Men hunts. Iiverp-ol.'
M'lij', their name is as good as the hank; as
you ought to know, who have boon in the
firm in many yens. Ami as for the cootleman
himself, though 1 never ?..w him
hoforo to-dav, lie seems ronllv quite th >
gentleman; nnd I, for one, would far rather
give a dnugl tcr to an elderly man even a
widower of good inoinsanil nuinipenehahle
character - than to any hnrctu-scarom
y< nng follow, v. ho would noon make (lucks
and drakes of her money nnd Mim lien
dnl has a groat deal of money. I ttndorMft'd?"
"^es more s the pity, Fifty thousand
pounds."
"Was it so uch?" said Mrs. Smiles, in
great awe.
"Yes; for she said to mo one day she
wished she could change it into fifty thousand
pence."
"She must hnvo been out of her bohror. "
? - "J'crbaps k)io was, poor deur, for the
time. Hut now she has apparently got into
t join a^ain, nod made a prudent marifsgo
- an admirably prudent marriage. Hut,
oh. my dear, wheu I married Edward
Kuowle, and he waa a clerk and 1 was a
milliner, aud we bad but two hundred n
rear between ue, we were happy people happier
than these! For we lorod one another,
and we married for Ioto. And there
was not a tingle 4 eauae or impediment' in
tho night of God or man why we should
not marry. Which?God forgive her? is
more than f can any of John Howerbnnk's
wife."
Mrs. Smiles looked eo shocked, so frightened,
(bat top candid Mr*. Knowle could
almost have cat her tongue out for lba_
that n coiUih ?liu> sense of
duly nnd |???de, which oxwU in many gteat
talker*, mnde her, however, unscrupulous
over n secret which she had ferreted out or
guessed at, if honestly trusted, by no means
untrustworthy. With a sudden decision
for the position was critical enough ? tho
good Liverpool lady turned to her London
friend? who was not a had woman in her
way - and said earnestly:
'I'm sorry I ever let a word drop, Mrs.
Kurilos, for it was a very ]writ) ftil hue nesa
?though it is nil over now. I'll tell it 3011,
and depend upon your never telling it 1
again, though it w.>s nothing discreditable,
my dear, 1 do fissure you. Indeed, as regnrds
character, not a wool could ever lie
breathed against F.mily Kendal, or her
father, either. Th?y. hear a p erfectly unbJoui
shed unnto. And perhaps what hnppencil
was nothing inoro than hnpponod to
almost every c:rl in her teem they f ill in
love a d out of lo c a dozen times before
tbe.v nnrrv but I never (bought Kiuity was
I at soil of a girl, cither."
"And was she in love, or engaged? Do
tt li me. V.'Lo was it? Anybody 1 know?"
said Mrs. Smiles, eagerly.
Mrs. Knowlo wished herself at tho bottom
of the sen before she hud let licr feelings
carry b<*r away into making nich a
eiunl mistake, such a fatal udtn ssion; but
still tho only safe way to remedy it was to
tell the whole tru h, and then trust to h> r
friend h sense of honor. After all, it was
not a vi tv terrib'o truth. A< vho hail we'.l i
1 .1 il.: l? j ? J! 1? 1
nitlll. III'' IUHIK IIUI'I t'UTI UV2'.U!f Ul IU |
dozens of Rirls.
' I 11 loll you I ho whole fitory, Mrs.
Smites, if you will promise not lo speak of
it. Not licit St' wns ni y thing bad; po~>r
dears! Ihey woro ro young. it was fucIi a
nntuinl thing for them to fall in love, but ifPaused
m my husband and 1110 a J
deal of Iron Ma at the tune, for it happened
in our house."
"This love nTnir?*'
"Yes, a real love affair not a b't like j
|vor 'olm Powerhnnk's sober courtship. I ut j
in ohl-f iRh on-'d love affair; heart-warm |
in warm that Kdwurd said it put hmi in j
min i of our own youug days. And (ho
I eoplo w< to "I
can guess, for I wis with you two
days of the time of 1 inily Kendal's visit,
m l I think 1 can a. o as far into a mill- '
toue ns most people. It waB jounfj StanLouso?'
Mrs. Knowlo nodded, with a sa-1 look in
Iter kindly eye?. ".iust ro! Poor fellow, I
mve scarcely Broken his name, oven lo my
liiisb.-nnl ? evef sim-H he Bailed to Iiidia.,u_L
rrtrmnd a hair aj,'0. wrnrrr bo not rJR?T
oso him. lb- was a clerk in our firm, you j
mow entered the otliee as a hoy of fifteen
au l that was 1 ow he rnme bo much to |
>ur house while she was visiting iih. And j
lc> was >i fiae j ou'ijj fellow, quite the gen- i
llemau: and alio was a lass in her teens. I
ind a ho tiny la^s she was, too, then? so of ,
pourse they fell in love with oue another j
ui-l, inerey me! how could 1 In lp it? lie |
la haved very honorably, poor fellow! came |
ind tohl mo nt once ns soon ns ever ho had i
pioposcd (o her that is, if ho ever rlitl
rnrmnlly propose. I rather think not, tint j
Iii'it they found cne'i other's feelings by
the merest n eident. l'or I letnember ho j
said to me, in such a hurst of pnss:on ns I
never saw yet in mortal man. ' I've been nil
tisH, and some folk might call me n knsvo j
for she has tiftv thousand pounds and I
haven't a half-penny!' l'oor lad! poor
lad!''
"And what did von do?"
"What could 1 do shut tho stthle-door
alien the steed was stolen? Why, my dear
woman, I told you the poor tlrn'.'s loved
una another."
An argument which did not seem to weigh
very much with Mrs. Smiles. She drew
herself no with dignity.
"A most nnforlunalaand ill-advised attachment.
I. as a mother of a family of !
tinii liters, ninst cot t duly say ?"
"What would you say?"
"That I would consider it my business to
prev> nt it."
"Ilow could I prevent it?"exclaimed Mrs.
Knowle. pathetically, ns if tho troutdos her
warm heart had undergone nl that time
were inner even in ri meiuorance. ncre
wore two nice young p ople one nineteen,
(he other live-end twenty, mooting every t
ilny liV.ing one another's company, finding
out contain ll.v liow well they suited and :
how denil.v they enjoyed heing together, j
In truth ill ' very sight of them vnlking )
under the lilnc trees, 01 sitting outside the
drawing-room window with ft heap of hooka
lu tween them, talking and reading, and j
laughing to themselves in th ir nnooont,
i h id sh wny, useil to do my heart good. ,
Many a time I thought if Cod had been
p'eased to give lalward and mo such a
daughter, or if o ir little Kdwnrd, that's
lying wait ng for his mother, in Halo
i hu eh-ynrd - well, that a nonsense!" said
the good woman, with a sudden pause and '
choking- of the voice. All 1 meanis that, 1
in our childless house, those young peoplo
were very pleasant company; and I used
often to think if either of them was my own,
oh, wouldn't I do n deal to make thorn both
happy! Hut it wasn't to be-- it wasn't to
tie. And now she has gone and married
John llowerhank.
"Not." con'in in d the lady, after a imu?e,
' not that 1 have a word to say against dolin
i'owerhauk. He is Mr. Kendal's friend, and
my husband's fiund; thottireenro i ll about
the s .ine age, too. Ho i> a very good man;
hui lie isn't. John Stenhonse. And, oh
me! when 1 rail to mind how fond ,lohn
Ktenhouse was of Kmily Kendal, tv d
how i'oivl poor l.niily was of hint- of nil
the misery I hoy wont through together
of the nights I Hit by hoc bedside
until sho sobbed herself to sloop -and of
the ilny< whon youuf( Stonhonso wont to
mid tro between our house mi l tho counting
liou-e. villi his face im while an death,
and liia lips fiercely set, and a look of
stony despa r in his eyes. Oh? my de ar. I
think I must hav<- hoon dreaming win n I saw
lh?* we lding this morning. Mow could sho
do It?"
"Mid she do it what did she do?"
"Wol\ not ni'ii'li, after all, I suppose,'',
siid Mrs. Iv now ie, with a Hit h- "Kdwnrd
and I \ev,| onrselvi a very much about it
nt tho time; and y t such thugs occur
every day. a d people think nothing ahont
them. We did. thong! . We couldn't seo
any reason on earth wi y Mr. Kendal should
have blamed us so severely for * allowin r
such a thin*; to happen.' Allowing? As if
wo could have poa.-ihly prevented it! Ah
if, believing tiimlv that a real good marriage
with a good man is the bo>t thing that
e.111 befall any young woman, it wonhl ever
hive occurred to us to try and prevent it!
Mul Mr. Keudal thought diil'ercntly. When
lobu Stonhonso wrote to him for his consent,
and my Kdwnrd inclosed it 111 the very
civt'est, friendliest letter, detailing all Mr.
,k tenliouse's circnnistancos and onr high
respect for him, and his being tit for a hustanil
for nny girl, eycept in not having
n.oner, which, as M m Kendal had plenty,
lid not si .nify - well. I say. when the oid
man came do* n noon ui like a thunderbolt,
and d sinissod Jnbu from the house,
and ins.sled on carrying Emily away, only
Hho took to her bed wilta a nervous fover
and could;.t be moved. I o^rn I was surprised.
My dear, the poei qpys rather*
have flinty bends;" but it'e n)v belief they
havo no hoarts at all. How that old fellow
' could have looked at that poor HtUo girl Of
his Lis daughter, wasted to askelvton-lying
on her bed with her pretty eye* (that
were the image of ber mother'* when Mr.
Kendal married her) fixed on the qeiling
with such a twTTt|nifi..l_' ? '
* ?o-)rp
wivNVUI.liH onlv whi perwd kaj&ftsoMsHnr
? Www* don't Wf Lira bo onWrTo
John'?how could h> do it, and cnll himself
n Christian, and co to church o?cry
Sunday, / don't understand! You rau?t
reeolloet," continued Mrs. Kuowle. "lhat
John Stonhouso wnn not a bad fellow,
neither low-born norill-edu -Mod that not
r. bving soul hud o-cr breathed n syllable
against his character. There was no earthly
reason for refusing Lira except that ho
was a clerk in a ni rnhnnt n nftirn and she
was it burr inter's dir.gbter; be bad nothing.
mini she hud tiflv thousand pounds. That
was the bottom of it, I know-the cursed,
,cursed money, ns my hunl?nnd enid. Mr.
Kendal wanted her to make what he called
n suitable marriage -that is, where everything
was right aud proper?money equal,
position equal ? nil done according 10
i ale g> nib-man coining n courting for a
mouth or two, lady smilingly receiving
publ.c attentions, then gentleman going
ti;at to ask papa's consent, aud, that given,
making a forma' oiler, end being accepted
and married immediately in grand style,
with s.x bridesmaid:*, and tweuty carriages
with white horses, ju*t as we had to-day.
tilt, how cou'd she doit? lint perhaps
she couldn't help it. 1 taw from the first
she was a weak, gentle creature. Why,
she used to go into hysterics and faintiur
tils when I would liavo faced Unit o'd tyrant
with a heart as hard as his own. lilo a
my life! I would* h .vo fought through a
regiment of soldi -rs for ihe sake of my
Kit wan); hut she, t: c frail, trembl-ug lamb
? poor thing poor thing!"
And Use large, loud Lancashire woman,
w Hi the womanly licait, dropped a (ear or
two which she suuthcted in her laced
|vo kel-haiikorclucf, ami turned out of iho
quiet street in M -jl.iir, whore tiielwo ladies
were talking and walking, into oue thr.t led
toward (^ueeti Anne strict.
"For," ?.iid s :c, "i must got a peep at
Iter when ai.e goos kwiv. 1 was very fond
of j?oor Emily Kendal.A
"I lit tell ino tlie lest of her story,"
pl 'aded Mm. timles. "indeed, 1 w II
never repeat it. And whom ttliould I repeat
t Inr I h nrcflv know an; luitlv ill lmr
i ircle, aud she is now ic moving quite out
of il. J suppose she will settle permanently
iu Liverpool?"
"Yes; Jo 11 ltowuibank ha* one of Ibo
handsomest houses in ail Kirkcuhend. His
Joug widowhood alone hindered biB inking
h k | luce nt the very lop of our Liverpool
so. iely. Now be will uo i?, for bo is a so.
rial man, and lik<a show, iputo a ditto rent
person 110111 poor John ftlcnhouso; nlo
would bhvo kpen 1 evening after evening t>y
his own tiresidi with bit? boyka ?ru_lM_l\i
ever new, ami iitiil. a iilMiulMC WfU^'
with liis own \er.v loin Is. J have il still,
lor be leit it lo uie when be went ubioad." 1
"Why did bo go nbioad?" r*
"I'll tell you, at Lost so far as I know',
for he was very < ohumuuiculive up 10 a
(crta 11 point, and then be ccused, und held
his tongue entirely, and 1,couldn't 'pump'
bun, 3011 kno.v. besides, if 1 came wilbiu
u unio of Ibo Mil.jrCT, the look o; his fa 0
fright.- lied 1110. tie was terribly in love
wiui Ktnily Kendal."
"It's a Pad thing to be terribly in love,
and not at all conducive to too comfort of
society," observed Mrs. Smiles, sen tenuously;
but Mr*. Koowie was too fullof her
own rem -nibrances to io; ly.
"Ob, what a day that was, when, after
John Steiiliousc's letter, down came Mr.
Kendal to Liverpool after bis daughter.
Ob, ti e daily storms we lived tu?
morning, noon and night Ibo iutcrv ows
111 our uiuing-rooiii and in the poor little
IUUJ}? 8 lietl-rooiu, sue mm u> ui'i inn
the veiy first d .v. li^w wo argued and
reasoned, mul comforted, nil I a tv.s d, 1
and my good ma:i, for we f. It to th :bo two
jrung peoj'lo just as .f they were our own
children; and wo wondered, with an amazement
Hi it cbildl ss people often feel when
they see how other people throw away then
bless ngs, w liat could have possessed the
old father to hoc his ou'y daughter nlmosl
dying before him, and go on killing her,
for her own good, i.o said; hut, as exorvhodv
else said, just for liis own prido ami
vexation at thwarted authority. Money,
too. money wub at lie "loot of it al'. If
John Stonbouse had beeu 111 the position of
John liowerbnnk, Mr. heudal would havo
gone down on bis kueeH and worshiped him;
1 know he won d. Ab it was, he just kicked
1 itn out ot doors."
"That was ruber ungontlemaiily."
"1 don't menu literally. Mr. Kendal
is never that. Besiden, he had '
his own credit to keep up; he had
always borne the character of being
the best of fathers, as perhaps ho liiul
been till tins I.a; p ned. Wo nro all of ub
very perfect creatures m> long as we arc
not tried. Gracious me! when I looked
to-day at that ulaloly, h-.ndsn:nc old gentleman,
who, when lie was asked, ' Who
givetli this woman lo be married to this
nianir' looked so smilingly and benignant,
and remember what I've seen bim look
like! It's a queer wot Id, u very queer
; world, my dear."
Mrs. Smiles agnod; fdio generally
| agreed in everything with e\cry body at the
i time.
I "Well, (he t oor young fellow was dis,
missed. Of course there was no help for
' it; the girl being under age, the father had
tho law in I.is own bands. Nothing short
of au elopement, winch no honorable niau
j like .lolm Stenhouse would evor liavo
, dreamed of, could havo saved poor Kinily.
And then her money ' her delestahlo
money,' as her ho or called it more than
once. Kvery hit of honest pride in l.iin
was galled and stung :o the quick. ' 1 lor
j father thinks, a'l tho wo.Id w 11 think, that
J wa ted licr for lo r moil v,' ho used to
1 say; and soinctiiues this I'eo'uig was so
| strong in him that I fancied lie was half
inclined to draw hack and give her up. lint
; I told liiin not to be such a coward, for it
was cow at di< c; fear i f tho wi ked tongues
; ami not of the good ones. Nol ody who
! saw sweet liniily Kendall and honest John
sstcnlionso would have doubled that they
! w, ro marrying tor hoe irnl love. Hut,
my dear, I'm growing terribly long-winded,
, and it's nearly two o'e'oek, and they wore
1 to leave nl half-pas', tho I ri h giooin and
the bride. Oh, dear lue! and once we
j planned her trav? ling drem thnl she was to
go away in with poor d-ar -John!''
Here Mis. Kuowle bccanio *u:intoili^ihlo,
nn<l Mrs. Smiles fidgeted a little*; lor.
drRpite l er inteio-t in the love-tale, she
was I ?ginning to want her In: eh.
|m hi: < ontiniikii i
"Iii>i>KMiA,"cal!od out Iho c'ear, cold
vo'oo of Mr. Jarvis from the head of
the stairway, "has that young man
gonoyot?" hoop si'onoe in the parlor.
"If ho has continued the cold,
clear voice, *wl 1 you havo the kind|
nesg to remind him that it is onr custom
to havo family prayers half an hour
j beforo broakfaat?''? C/th ouq 'I'rUmne,
4
r\iri3B <N,rb
and obfU^^9|H|^^ow tl5^-'
tried ntnjimr^'
Identified in contjbMlIii Burke as inWrFfff
Wil.iams who rewved the oottage.??Earthquake
shocks were felt in Missouri oud Illinois.
Congressman John M. Wiley, ol
New York, was robbed of $700 by a bellboy
at a hotel in Buffalo, N. Y. Joeiali Kriln
during the Probibiliou campaign in Mew
Jersey, sold bis inn near Belvidere, and tb-i
defeat of the amendment so prayed upon his
mind that he banged himself. President
Harrison has issued |>roclaaiRtiona admitting
North and t>oulh Dakota as states. Mote
Frank Maxor?, and four of the crew of th<>
water odg. d schooner Jennie Rosaline, from
ISavanah for Prorldonco. w*re rescued hv
tho schooner Flora Holers and taken t<.
Cborlestou. Mis. Jennie Gutenberg, ot
Droolrlyn, is under arrest as a witness in o
pPfculiar c-iso of the tuiei io of an Austrian
Jew, who leaves u letter stating that the
woman told liini her husband had disnpjx ared
with nnney ha ha 1 entrusted to hiscaro.atid
nd vised him to commit suicide. Tho vil1
.ge of Copenling. u,uear Watertown, N. Y.(
was swept by lire. Loss #_'5,(K>). 3hcr.fl
Reynolds and two assistants of Florence,
Arizona, whiio taking eight Apnuhe Indium
to prison, were murdered by their prisoners
Paulino Hog ley was accidentally shot by
John fcjehupert at Westchester, I'n., while
tensing him al out his poor'luekun a hunting
tr.p. E. Phelps' grist tnill, nesr French
lurg, Ky., explode I, killing three men ui:o
wounding two o.her*.
Ry tho explosion of a steam threshing machine
nt Grand Forks, Dakota, I-ruel Slieppard,
tho owner, was killed and sovtrnl persons
injured. Albert Sutherland, tho for.
gor under arrest in Philadelphia, and who at
lit s. was supposed to bo the murderer of tho
Ciiicnco itrllionnire, now soys that lio was n
former cotnpauion of Tnscott in Chicago.
i'lio Untied SlaU>s innn-of-war Galena went
agrouud in entering Ni w York liarlor, but
was soon d ialed. Mrs. Mnry Poem, aged
two tv-seven years, in a frenzy caused by
hunger, attempted to kill her mother and
child in n New York lenement. James
Edward Calhoun,cousin to John C. Calhoun,
Jivd at Charleston, 8. C. He lived a,jvwrrF.
and was tho largest lanU own"?^rtfUyoors,
After nn hbscn^o of tw Lebanon, lad.,
John McQueen returned t?uco his wife beLolcarn
that curing his absi ?u?i her
AJcQuewn
cond husband died in tso^ demnnd, tho
.Des rot claim his wife. ^ = ^
fnrni . , , . .i mnmy nau nveu.
"rm on which he and tali. ,, . , ?
\t, , , , l?e widow of Gen.
air?. \ loletta Lamb. v
Anthony IjAiiih, uieu hi Nfcw York, nt too
nge^of ninety-seven years. Adolph Rico
tiid L us Heck fell fioiu Ihodomeof tho
:ourt house, at Vandeburg, lnd., and wero
'atul y injured 1 ho will of Henry J.
Steere, of' Provi lone , It. I., bequeaths $1,OKI
to local churches and charities, nii(f"
urclu ling $U5,(KX) to Itoanoke College, at tin,om,
Yn. The Southern switchmen's strike
was declared oit The South American
io'egaten visited thitombof Line >!n. Tho
-ighth annual natio al convention of tho
Women's Horn * Missionary Society opentd
i:i Indianapolis. By spreading of the rails
an tho Cnicago and Snnti Fo road, a Call*
foi nia vestibule train was wrecked near Carrollton,
Mo., and a half a dcz.m persons injured
William Henry Crerson,casluorof
the Ti adesnion's National Hank of Confliohockou,
Fa., is a defaulter for over $50,<?K).
Catholic* and-Mcthodists rioting in ttie
(own of Axlell, Kas. T?o workingm n
. *.>:ii Duitimore and a number of others were
i j n ed by a falling building in Passaic City,
N. J Patrick llugbcs entered tho house
o Martin Sehuitz. at Soranton, Pa.,andde- i
imnded money from Sohullz's twelve yenrol
1 daughter. The girl called lior father, j
who, in self-do.'o?'V\ shot and killed Hughes.
A Canadian woiuni it Westport, O it.,
was cxe< mmunic ited fri m tho Catholic
C'.u ch for marrying a Protestant afier 1m?io<5
divorced from her Catholic husband, w ho
ha t ill-treated her. /
Frof. E. n. Kellogn, founder and p
dent of Collcgo Temple, at Newman,.^' ,
and on j of the oldest rducutora in ti^ nth,
is dead. At the annual ni etin.g' of tho
Cottonseed Q I Trus", in New York, a tn.11
io.i dol ars in shrinkage in] va'u s \v:?s re
porte I, and it was d chlcd to turn the tru*-t
into a company, and j u:np the water out of
the strck, ns one of the trustees explained it..
Over six million acres of land in Florida
havo l?-en consolidated tind -r one in magen
ent, to ho known as tho Associated Hallway
Land Depirtment, of Florida. Tho
Fan-American delegates visited liidiauupolis,
and were shown the home of President Harrison.
Tho nhoi ta ,e of C-.shier Win. 11.
Cresson, of tho Tradcim-n'j Dink, of Coushohocken,
Fa.J is oyer JSO.OOO, and toe hank
is coinpelle i to win I up its i.fl'iirs. Geo.
W. Cl.ilds says that General Grant's rein iln?
will probably l-e removed from New* York
to West Point or Arlington Cemetery.
'l'iio anthracite shippers have advanced the
j rico of furnace, lump and sh anil oat co d
nn en coins i>er ion. a inszari is raging
in Wyoming r.n 1 V? estern IScl raska, the
? ioiv drifts in some plncis Mocking iailro.nl
travel. The striking Cuban eignrnnkers
cf the Key West factories are returning to
Havana. Tlie two thousand In iinrs occupying
the Wind River r> so. valiou,ncar Yellowstone
i'nrb, in Wyoming, r.r) r.ctually in
want, and many ivi 1 likely dieof starvation.
I Rev. I)r. Lihortua Van Bokclon, n rotired
Kpl.c-pol clergyman, was fomi I dead
in bed at ids homo in Buffalo, N. Y. Uoo.
II. Latham, a cotton broker of .\? w Re iford,
Mas*., idiot himself dead in h:s o'licv.
There were '2\9 business fniltir s in the United
Htnto , an 1 82 in Cinada t!i\ past wcok.
W. fl. Bonaparte, who lion I em* s o."
t-nced to the penitentiary lor seduction^
broke jaiN^i Hampton, Vo? nnJ
Mr. Kdmujpl Ui?anai',iflBrt MM* ?h
occasion ofT Murtainvillc's l ture
HhelM-ld pl5 T1?3. Jit
men who ?' f uutversit
graduates. { P as undei
serve to ren ?r i*4?1 J,,n
your life, n> -flt episouo i
nud stimula . you cbnrioi
\
V .
eC'
CHAPTER OF ACCIDENT?
Railroad Disasters, Some TrifHpg;
Other*; pftUI ,?
-mart 'PfA-aflxi 1st In^towiiTkrM
PftMM KHM l? ? *?'??< ??
OllUlta?A Wreck In llllanl*.
The Wcs.oouud last train on the Lake
Short*, known us the Limited No. 1, was
parts, in Hying around, so' damage A tho traclf
as to dorutl the trucks of n forward car. This
In turn pulled otbor cars off the track until
three cars, with the engine, went into tho
ditch. Ti.o etigino nas damaged somewhat
and tho trucks of the derailed cars were
smashed up. The train was composed wholly
of sleeping cars and a combination car, no
c Miches t.eing'in its makeup, which fact may
torre t> account for tho escape of all the passengei
s.
The LAmltedNtriirk by a t'rrlgbtTrnln
An Kist-bMimi freight train on tho Pitts
buig, Fort Wa/ne und Chioasm Kail road ran
into the renr ottlio Chicago nimitod Kx press
com ng E UK near Beaver Fulls. The engine
of tho freight train tohscojud tho oh erv.ition??rof
tho limited and two freight cars
were telesco|>ed. A brnk' nrin named Reetors
was instantly klilod and Engineer Dotgherty
and Fireman Carr were seriously, hut not
fatally, injured. The shock threw the pas*
s ng rs on tho limited from thou* ticrth-", hut
beyond a goo t slinking up mid tome ? igiit
cuts si d bruis s nobody was hurt. A ho accident
delayed trains sevi ra: hours.
Three Hilled in n Virginia Collision.
A passenger tram noun I K .stand a iieigtit
train going West on I lie Norlolk mm Wests in
Railroad cam < In collision about 1J o'clock
between Lilerty und Tliaxlons and I nth
trains w.-re wrecked. Loj Jones, of Bedford
county; an unknown tr.-imp and a Ira tenia n
wcru killed. Postal Clerk Francis and C'-onductor
Wrc'liiiST were hmlly hurt. Nona of
tho passengers were injured. Tne accident,
was caused by n misconstruction nf orders by
tho freight engineer, lloth ongiiios mi l live
cars were wrecked.
$S,000 Oniiingo Itonr nl Iliwloii.
Tile Now Jersey (J-ntral passenger ir.iin
which left Eastou ut 7.14 in tho morning for
Mnu'th Chunk, Pa., inet with nil accident
half a mile at;ove tho depot, running into u
train or coal oars. It ground six of tlicm t<?
(i ices i:n 1 smashed us many more I d ore it
s opped. The engine was badly wrecked and
so wns the baggage car of i be pasienger-i
traiu. The two putsenger coach 3 and tlx*
Fassengers in them escaped without damage,
t will cost $S,OtiO to repair damages.
A Wreck lu Illinois.
TheHt, Jus -rUr-'JnWW the rear of the
ImitoT expross ut So vco, Illinois, wrecking
the dining car on the Denver express ami 1 he
engine, tender and burgage-ear of lb* St
Joseph train. Maj r T. C. Gibson and an
unknown lady nti.t the engineer of tho St.
Joseph train wrro seriously injured.
A Vestibule Train I?eralle?1.
A rail give way under iho West bound
vestibulo passenger tram o?i tho Chiosgo,
Santa Fe and California Knlroad at K-insts
C ty. Mo. All the c rs were derailn I exc *pt
tho dining cars and sleepers. The baggage
car was thrown on its side across the track;
the smoking car overturned, nud the chair
car stood almost on its end. There wore not
many pa?sengers in the latter cars, but they
all reccivcJ injuries more or ^ess s wious.
SHOT AT HIMSELF IN A GLASS
A i.'hicngn Biirglar Who was Badly
Seme 11 by llis Own Itchcclimi.
A burglar s-cured nu entrance to tho residc-uce
of Goo. M. High, at Chicago, and seeing
his iutagc in a large plate glass mirror became
so badly rattled that ho drew his revolver.
Tho 111 m in the mirror did likewise
and in n moment the pair were blazing away
ut i nch other with n precision that w.as hard
on the mirror. Mr. High and bis family
wero at dinn r on the 11 >or below, and when
the shooting wns hoarl t g-tber with the
noiso of brednng gins* there was a su tdon
Joss of nppjtitj on tin part of everyone al
the table.
Mr. High grabbed a piker and headed n
pcftsessinti up tlio stairway, and when the
large rear hrtl-rooin on the second tloor was
reai-hoi noth ug was found but tlio broken
mirror nu I nn upon window, ity this time
the whol > inshionnble neighborhoo 1 was in
an upr< ur. 1'rivato telephones xvoro s -t nt
work, an I the patrol-wagon with a loa 1 o!
ollieors was sumrn moil.
I Tuc arrival of the police add h1 to tin ex
citoment, and there w. re rumors tli it n
double murder h id been c nnmitte i. An investigation
showed that soin?o:ie had placed
a lad h-r against, the roar wi.ll of Air. High':
, house nnd had forced the window and en
. tered. Tlio room door was <?pm and the ligh
from the hall fell upon the mirror in suol
away asto/ivo tin impression tin', soin
ono was approaching through the door.
ONE LYNCHING A MONTH.
Thirty tlrn I'nt on Trial In Norll
Carolina for Ill-tying the l,a*.
No case of lati years Ins attrnct d si
much attention in N irtli Carolina, as tlm
of the thirty men under nrros' nl fixing'on
charged with lynching yousi* Robert, Her
rior, n white mm, win), throo we ksngoslio
ami kilUil his mother-in law. 13-*i*r? r wo
I the lit tli victim of Judge Lynch in ilvi
mouths, nnd public sentiment has boot
thoroughly aroused on the subjici.
A month ago u whilen-a-i nnd n coloro<
man w r.* tak m from ,j til at Morgantowi
nnd lynched, (iovernor Kowle iHMio 1 a proc
lamntion of warning, uhiohhnd hardly beei
read before a mob of unmasked nam tool
Merrier from I ho Lexington jail nn i limit <
liiiu to a (roe, The Cioveraor wns full,
aroused by such contempt for )iis produm*
tb>n. il?determined to do all in iiis powe
to iipliol I the majesty of tint law.
Statu Solicitor Long last week p'nrr
. t eueli warrants in tli> Itanils ?>i Sin nil
L.'oaurd, of Davidson county, for t.hirty-t w
men, charged with Lynching ]J.Trier, Th
slserilf arnstcd thirty men, Put two o." ih i
had I)'come alarmed an 1 (! -d. S > far ton o
the in n have lieen idontit ed as being in '.h
lynching moh.
The (.lovcrnor has ordered t\? mi iter
i company ot Concord, foitj* miles from Les
'' Rio 1, to lie ready at a moments warning t
f?o to J^oxin^ton.
INSURRECTION IN A JAIL.
I'risonc|.sJ,, na<;;"rsto\vn Make Tiling
Irlvcly tor a Time,
^^small-siz <1 insuricct on, which thre i
^T?ned ft general jail delivery, took pl?c?in tl
I Jail at HftgerBfown, Md. Several of tl
i prisoners rofus d to ho locked up. ar
9 j although t ivy were threatoao 1 with punts
'* ment, and even ft water hose tu-n slo i th ;n
' 1 they refused to ol??y the sheritT na I his n
1 I sistant?. They were arm I with knives, a
y fcr ft white in looko I <\< if toorawmld
r" bloodshed. Tti-y were allowed :o r-main r
y of the cage* during the night, but in 1
iu morning they were overpowered a id loci
}d up.
j DISASTERS AND CASUALTIES.
Cjr n. runaway accident In Mnrlborongb,
Now York, Mrs. HoboitJ. Dioitcy was killol,
and b?r husband and mot hor wero
? gbgTTahnian, named Nell, wore run ^Ter
an(| killed by an express train nt M?tucn>n,
New Jersey.
George Sabourin, a seed 31 years, fell from
i the spire of tbonew C jngi rational CliuroU in
Newport, Vermont, a distanoo of 80 feet, and
was fatally injured
kminc^thtMr Ttiomw I
The Department of Agriculture is a 1 vised
of three mora caso* of pleuro-pn?umoni * discovered
nmong cattlo landed at DoptfurJ,
London, from New York and Boston.
Two trains collided at Ilolton, Indiana,
nwiug to a switch being left opea, and both
engines and several oars were demolished.
One passenger was slight ly injursd.
During an auction of unclaim d Qrand
Trunk baggage in Montrenl, abortion of tlio
Qoor gave way and thiity p?r.-ons *vero pre01
pita ted in'o the cellar beneath. No one Was
fatal y injured.
'There was an explosion In the gas house of
the Lookwooi Cotton Mills, in VVaterville,
Mtine. Tho building took lire, and Henry
K. Wnshburn, aged IP, tho workman in
charge, perished ill tho II ira-s.
Yardma'ter It. L Denmark entered n
freight oar with n lant- rn at Wilmington,
North Carolina. Almost imiu * li tt*-ly a lt.tr- i
roi of gasoline exploded, setting lire to tho
oar and Turning D tiunark to death.
M:ig;ie Cainaok mul Jo-isio Truitt, aged
respectfully 2 J and 2*? years, were killeil at
Thur'.ow Station, near C tester, l'n. They
were employed nt Trainer's inilN and were i
returning to their homes, walking on the
I railroad. .
William Bailey, living in Baltimore, was
arsisting his wife to do tin washing, and
poured a lot of bonxino into tin tub. 'Pne
water was hot, an oxp osion foiloived, tearing
out the sido of tho house, nnd bttdiy (-cabling
Mr.*Bailey.
A tollinion occurred on the ores ing of tho
!? uitn Ke and eleo' t ie street r lilwny in Wich- |
ita, IC itisns, hy which llftoi n |>eisons were
injured, oneof them mortally. The collision
occurred on a curve, a grovo of tr<s?s proventing
theoaginoer fro-n suing the danger, ,
and t he street otu- was buried by tho engino
a (listanco of sixty foot.
The captain of tho s-hooner It njnniin P.
j li'io, at Baltimore for Chudo-toii, reports
| tlmtoa the I7tl\ instant, li < w-n spikun l?y
th) British birkeiitine William (Iralinm, of i
' Liverpool, whose mate rei? irt.nl that, tho < o?
tain (Atkinson) was wash >d overboard and <
lost during the storm of Gy.obor 15 and 1<?.
A natubor of school children found a d vim 1
mite bomb ucur a sellout hoilso on thj> (iailo- 1
way farm, at Franklin, Venu,v_ liliuJU* fsH- ?'
)nnr?a t-n ifflmnran, XWiT of t liJiTT named I
Mtsgerald an I Ho ;es, mortally. Tho other I
I shddreu are seriously injured. The bomb '
b id been made by some o.io for llie purpose
j of killing (ish. i
A dispatch from Watorville, Minnesota '
says tlint it is almost impossible to state the 1
,?v?rlly of the drou tbt^ in that region. ajid J ]
All the creeks an.l *iyors nra dry, and have | j
been for soma time, v. ,*>in? lakes w.<re uevor j
to low in the history v *ouutry. lt?cont
axcavations in the villivg perfectly dry
eerth at a depth of seven k>.. * I
Ttie ltolief Committee of the Chamber of 1
Commerce of St. l'nut, Minnesota, Ins pre- 1
i?nted a report dealing with the destitution 1
sxKting in the Dakota*. It is said that the '
iitfYering and destitution is mueli greater *
than has yet been reported, limu.vliut) ro- 1
lief Is needed, and the supplies most urgently '
required are boots, shoes, hosiery, mittens, 1
undergarin-'iits, II >ur, cormneul, groceries 1
and grain for sine*.
\ north bound if igbt train on the hake
..rie and Westerly1 .silroa l was wncked at
I KLokoma, Indian/ The engine striioli an ot*?
; struction on a / h and was thrown from
| th<? tracK with j tor ton cars. Twelve oil
! tanks explolo.lf uiek succession, mid two
. cirs of mere If so and four of coal wss
i consumed. Ku er Melil, Fireni..n F I ward
i Hurnottan I II Hrakomaii John Spellman i
j wore thrown I jr the oil cars and burned
to deatli. TbA isaster was the work of
1 wreckers, this l\ ug tli third attompt uind ?
' in thai viciuitv within the l ist two months,
j Another inclinod piano accident happened
1 In Cincinnati. It was at Hie Mount Adams
plane, where horses and wagons arc carried
up as well PS pas?Uigurs. Ilonrv Newiiian,
! driving a//no horse wagon foi^a cracker
manufact' /, drove on to the truck to nscond.
\y >11 thirty feet from the bottom ilia
horses f denly backed against the rear g itos
of the ?.ruck, which snapped npirt, and
horses, wagon and driver wore thrown to tli i
bottom. Newman <srnpe 1 with >ut seriom
f injury. The wagon was wrecked and the
horses killed.
I
k I
i j A DAY OF THANKSGIVING.
' i Tlx* I'roHiitriirii I'roclnmnlion Hots
Apart 'I'lm r*di?.v, Kovriiiltrr JH,
0 The following proc.m nation, setting iipnrt
I Thursday, November ns n day of nation*
| el thanksgiving, wiw issued November 1.
l>y f/ic / Vr.sii/o.i/ of l/ir I'niltd Shltcs;
A l'llOCbAVATIo.Y.
A highly favored people, mindful of tli ir
? ' dependence on I lie bounty of l)ivine I'rovij
deuce, should sook fit tins, occasion fo testify
n yrni itn.lt* and nsciiho praise to lliui who it
| the iiuthor of their ninny blessings. It be
hooves ii<*. then, to looK h ick with thankful
, h- nrt.s over (lie past year, ami bless (Jod for
. j ilis Infinite mercy in vouchsafing to <>nr Imiil
. enduring ponce, to ?nir people ire-slum from
I pestilence mid fuininu, to our husbandmen
8 | abundant burvests'und to them Unit labor n
b j recompense of thoir toil.
t | Now, therefore, 1, benjamin Harrison,
j President of the United Blub s of America,
1 j do enrnestly recommend Thursday, tho'-'Sib
, day of this presont month of November, be
_ i set apart as n day ns national thanksgiving
I nnd prnyer, and tllnt tho poop!o of our coun
^ ] try, censing from tho ear?s nnd Intiors oi
I thfir working day, sha'l assemble in thoir
r< specllve pieces of worship nnd give thanks
\ to (ioil, who lias pri*j>or< d us on our wuy
and mado our paths trio paths of pace; l>e*
j seeching Him to bless the day to our present
rj j nnd future good, making it truly ono of
^ j thanksgiving for each r. united homo circle
i as for tlio nation at large.
In witness tlieroof, 1 liave hereunto set
my baud and caused the eon 1 of the Uni'od
f ; Btates to be nllixcd.
Hone at tlio city of Washington, this first
1 j day of November, in tlio year of our Lord,
| ono thousand eight hundred and eight v nine,
' nnd ot tlu iiidepond -lice o. tho United
u mates, 1110 one iiuiiurej nan louritenui.
feigned) 1'K.NJ. HAM HI SON.
Uy Uio 1'rosi dent,
Jauks U. lit.aiNK,
Secretary of State.
I
Is I
ttws ft correspondent: "Eminent
l. \ men besides I loll longer liA'.n found so
,, curity in Jersey w In n forced by political
o'ligeneies t<? fly their u.divc liv:i<Sb. The
thought is doubtlo.s consoling to tlio
1 ' Coneral that I cs'.dos his illustrious
ll( ! country man, > ie or Jingo, Jersey was a
is' refuge for ( hatha i I., of England, when
U'l Cromwell ruled liri'ain. 'J he rooms the
King oc upied at Mount Orgueil and
'J1^ i Eli/aheth Castles are Among the interestled
I i,lB wgl'ts pointed out to visitors totheso
1 fortr?'ss?iH.'
46. a
i^Surar
TtW annual report of the SeehqM^L
r Icul tural. The fc*eorotary
b cause o aurpj^^^^^^tltfly pltiocg
priations for U^current rear wt\ IVhmi >
tirely upoty^fT* basis of too orgatirv , \ '
account Wimk takon of the entire c?Jarge \
the status of the department. The Sei<our
Inijfu upon the necessity for tli* roief .
t Iks embarrassment, and for ed. q.iato apjf ^
prialioiis to enable him to meet what lie L
lioves to bo the oblig it ions of the depnrtm mil
to the country. 'Iim Secretary anticipates
n portion of hts plan of reorgamzition in tho
estimates lor the forthcoming fiscal year, lie
Buy* that mo nggrofuto k.iiii nsKi<?i lor in him
est nil itos must not l.e measured by what in
past, but l>y what u groat agricultural e u*t- \
try should do toward'' "sustaining, pro: roving
and promoting a o il ing which lies at tho
foiiudatlou of its pros|M'i'ity and power." A
striking c intrust is drawn but woo 11 this
nrnoiint and tlie appropriations for agriculture
no d t>y tb >s? countries which the raport
sun s 'lire t bo most active compel it or A of
Ainrriciti formers in the world'.* markot."
A romp iri*ou shows that Great ISrituin npproprint
s for i grirullur.', f l,5'.Ki,0!KI: Germany,
,J,NVJ,O.W; Urn/. I, *-'(?,uuu.uuo lor agriculture
mid mines; France, ?tJ,0'JO,OiiO und
Autiin ui'ire llinn -t-l uiN>,(k)j.
The Seeropiry llnus that the provision for
sii iisiirluiit' secretary iretliunow law was u
wise one, mid he linn utilised thin, ho says, by
taking ndvnniago of tho President's choice
in select itiga Kent Ionian, "combining u know
ledge of vcieiiltllc ngrieuUuto with truluo<l
I'Xeciilivo ability," todivide tho Ik-pnrluieiit
into two gra: d divisions, oiiu embracing administrative
and executive work, the other
purely i-cioiitilio work.
Many localities in tlio United States, espocialty
in tile North and on tho I'ueillc eoast,
nro known to bo specially Mutable to the product!
m of a suour bout rich iii sacchuriuo
matter. The interest in this su jeet developed
l>y I ho Movers, til ex|H?i inieiits in California
Will be met by the publication during
lite coming winter of a full report on the be. t
sugar industry in lti>< United Slates.
Tho Hotaii'.cal Department is t-? b > specially
occupied in an eirort to.solve the problem of
Increasing the Image yield on ih K>,IH? ipiim
acres of ?the iii i I?ropnin 'outsail* of possible
irrlgdmii by promoting I he pro iucti v. ?
of I I u. ii n.n?i?m.e.vw-aTT-r.^r7T%f; 7. 77-.' .1.....:..
... . """ I" > VUIIH^ ?? |'M VUK U?V)
K' ;l !> I1 the rwut hern Hint, s, t liodcpiirtmont,
proposes to undertake experimental work
ly d*.'Voted to tillS KlltlJcCt.
1 in" report iiruc* llm duty of tim govern lent
to iitsiiniti ii more deiinnto siiperv sioii
>f such to;est iiio is as are still owned l>y irf
in.I as occupy a position oi importance in
lio reguldion of water llew and of other
JUjuMLC condition*, and emphasis?- the- iuir
to tli - pi'oliieiu ot Irrigation in tho arid
amis and of their immense aunual product.
THK HKKO DIVISION
ins received tho Secretary's special attonioii.
and lie announces souio changes in tho
uuiiiu rof put chasing seeds, an i ins deterniimlion
to closely o.;s *rvo the products of
ith.-r count ries, in order that tlio seeds of
iueit are found to possess singular excellence
n.iy lie s. cured and uxperitueuted with in " *''
this country. Tliu employment of a competent
expert is also conteinplaUd, 0110 who
call etliu ently perform the inspection and
nomenclature ol cereals. A supply of five
varieties of Mediterranean wheat, and u se
of 11 riuuda grass seal have boon ordered
from Europe, tho latter Lciug specially do9
gin d lor tho Koulhei n s'ltl- s.
MK AT INSPECTION.
Th > language u-e.l l.y the 8?cretary in ro- <>
gard to a national meat inspection law is
pointed and vigorous. Tlio necessity for ittsjac'.ion
ut time of slaughter is: first, to enan
o '.li i authorities to promptly locato any
entile disease centers, ami secondly, to avoid
the anomaly of leaving tho iusptclion of our
in at products to tbo officials of other eountrits,
thus giving foreign governments some
sliow of reason for tho claim that thoy have
hotter oppoi Utilities for learning of diseaso
among Aincricun cntt.o than' ire enjoyed by
our on ii government. 11? accordingly advocates
"such an ninomiinout lo tho law under [
wli eh the birmu is at present organized, as
will provide fur such otlicini national inspecI
ion /is sliH i gunriinUi/ the limes* ot our meat
products for food consumption under the
seal oi the United Stubs government.
Authority and means are also desired toj
cnnldo Ilia <)< part incut to exercise a close
supervision o: the economic >id? of the cnttlo
mark-ts, tin characteristic* of stock commail
ling ttio highest price, variations as to
age, nri^lit mid qiiuliK and all facts'bearing
upon thucattlo iiuJd. ry, which will enable
the bureau (o supply to farmers such
information as it is impossible for them to
obtain for themselves.
wool. AND SIIICKI*.
The sheep and wool industry rrc.'ives special
consideration in the report. Thogrowrth
of the unit.on interest is referred to ns on a
to be gr. ally encouraged. As to wool growing,
the reduc ion of ilia tariff in I8t>;$ Is
earnestly deplored. To it is attributed the
great, roluciioii in the number of sheep,
which h is since then fnllcii < IT by about
s -ven million head, while the imp irtation of
wool has increased from '7S,:i5tilii."?l pound
iu 1881, to ltM.-|X7,Wy pounds the pnst year.
'On behalf of this industry,''says tho Hecrctary,
"I recommend 1 liese fuels to you.
and should tliey lie submit!od to Congress, I
ask for them intelligent and careful const Iera!
ion."
In conclusion the raport submits figures
slio.vin ; the import inc of agriculture,which
produces an annual yield of neurly four
thousand million dollar/, employing on the
live million farms toumildon persons, reprcs
nting a population of thirty m llion people,
while tho value of livestock alone is estimated
at $V},f>07,000,000. That ngrlonlturo
underlie* all other industries, it alone making
our vast cornmorco possible and render-'
ing Hi* product of our mines valuable, as- ?
sigi.s to it the first place on considering the
well la-big und pros|>erlty of <ur country.
Kofering to agricultural depression, tho report
does not undertake the delicate duty of
oar legislators in diagnosing it* causes and
analyzing proposed panaceas, but the ri{ht
of tint farmer to tho fullest enjoyment corn
pitii-lo Willi th? right of his fellowciUztUis,
?>f the lipiicdt of tho protective system, la*
etrues;ly insiste d upon. "For all such nrtides
ns our own soil em produce, the farmer
justly asks tho protection which will
insure to him all the boiiolit# of our home
markot."
Tne Department of Agriculture isanotlior
of t liotte agencies already in existence, which
must lie energetically and judiciously dirrcted
to aid the farmer hy supplying such
an application of science 10 agriculture as
will eiia'.tlu him, rapidly growing in intelligence
ami self help us l.o is, to increase the
yield of every tillable acre lifty per cent,
nil I to greatly increase the area of tillable
lands. The report concludes with this earnest
exhortation: "The great uutions of
Kuropo strain every nerve to mnke sciences
the handmaid of w ir; lot it t>?? the glory of
th' American people to make science the
| handmaid of agriculture."
LI nited States Senator 1'ottigrow, of South
Dakota, is tho first senator from the new
states to reach the capital. He is about
forty years of age, a man of means and a
shrewd politician, lie ison his way to Forklaud,
Me., where * d
will give him a '