The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, October 04, 1889, Image 4

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^fTtn.nd; praih ^0?Tlh9 ?t with pain." 1? 'ftrr years, .rtd only ,W-hod with burning j? first of Jf* o??n granted ,nely ?*'?' nn<1 dread, ^ since the r staggering trend. ef^?" tho mother said, uortiat my boy will tread path of inn and shame, lieart and darken my name." injr to her when her only eon of life wtis early won, t in tho (lowing bowl and a shipwrecked soul. ^ j mo," tho merchant said, /I , iger ho be?it his lioad; yf* I lay with the tare ami trc?J? mo to fume and fret." ^^^^^^^Bsomething to him when ow* ^^^^Htgecamn from a funerabnj>r the wirt conductor had wry^-pyre? H^^H^^rifegjid child woryfcrked n train. among the young man cried; scorn and pride? things you tell: p> 1 *R?1 JJTr ug to him when ui prison ho lay. The victiUSs Whk?life ebbing away, A> he thought of Wis wretched child and wife, And the mournful wreck of his wasted life. Is it nothing to us to idly sleep W hile the cohorts of death their vigils keep, Alluring the young and thoughtless in? ^Vnd grind in our midst a grist of sin? L, It is something?yes, nil, for us to stand, [ And clasp by faith our Saviour's hand? I To learn to lalx>r, live and fight [ On the side of Uod and changeless right. DRINK AND INSANITY. ' Mr. Wines savs: "It ia startling to know that, of 50.000.00D of inhabitants (in 1880), over 400,000 are either insane, idiots or dear [ mutos, or are inmates of prisous, reformatories or poor-houses. If to these we add the [ out-door poor and the inmates of charitable Ov institutions, the amount will swell to nearly B? j or quite 000,000, or 1 per cent, of the popula tion." At that rate the number would now be about <)00,000. But we will keep to tho records of 1880, and consider only the 400,000 who wore inmates of charitable institutions. Of that number the 70,000 who were prisoners and the 67,000 who were paupers nave been already considered. Those dei . ducted would leave '263,000 of "defective nerI sons." Assuming the average cost of tneir 1 inaintaincnce to be 9300 (and in many of these i institutions it runs up to nearly 300 per I capita, as skilled teachers and physicians i must bo employed at great expense), the exL .Dense of maintaining these "defective permf sfihs" trotim eiewt #&>,UU0,(XX>. If we estiW mate one-third of these disabilities to be duo - ' to intemperance, actual or inherited, we shall havo $17,000,000 annual loss to the nation from the insanity, blindness, deafness 'nucl other disabilities which intem|)eraiico 1 produces. The relation of insanity to inteiul peranceisa point deserving careful study. ) estate and National Boards nro now greatly I exercised over the rapid and undeniable inC_ crease of insanity. It is worthy of inquiry J whether a ratio does not exist between that | and the increased consumption of liquor " I within the last twenty years. We sec plain1 ly that liquor will make a person insane for I a little while. It would seem reasonable to suppose that enough of it might make him so J permanently.?The Voice. W " GOVERNMENT SHAME WATER." I ' An article in tho Century Magazine, on F **The Temperance Question lit India," is writ[ ten by one who is fully acquainted with tho | subject. He tells us that intoxicating liquors in India are designated by the natives, "Government Shame Water." Hindoo and Mohammedan rulers discourage their manufacture and use. The English Government took the manufacture into their hands made itself the l>arkeeper to the Indian Empire, > i and ohtaine^ from tho sale of intonis are in favor of temperance. This is an I indictment that ought to be read with shame. J The writer adds: "The proof is overwhelming that tho temperato Hindooenre liecoming a nation of drunkardF." Happily, thero are native movements to arrest it. hut if at homo we have no power to do this, ought not every pulpit in tho land to boar occasionally a confession of our guilt in this matter!?Loudon Christian. ^ A GOOD BARGAIN. i At a temperance met-iing where several related their experiences, a humorous Irishman who sitoke was acknowledged to lie tho chief speaker. Ho had on a pair of fine tea new hoots. Snid lie: "A week after 1 signed r the pledge I met an old friend, and he says, 'Them's a fine pair of boots you luivo on. 'They are,' says I, 'and by tho same token 'twas the saloon-keejier who gave them to me.' " 'That was generous of him,' says he. "'It was,' savs I, 'but I made a Iwrgnin I with him. Ho'was to keep his drink and I I was to keep my money. My money bought K me these fine lioots. 1 got the best of tho bargain, and I'm going to stick to it.'" Boys, will 3'ou do the same? Will you BT keep your money, and invest in somethiug nit; f . CONSISTENT. ^ t* Mr. Ferdinand Schumacher, a leading mill t owner of Akron, Ohio, lias pledged #1000 to the building fund of the Chicago Temperance Temp'e. His total abstinence principles are well known, having lieen severely fiwtiwl o fi?ar voa re nnr/i Ytia notnmnl mills wore entirely destroyed by fire, the loss Amounting to almost a million dollars, there r being no insurance. After the fire it was I found that the oats "-ere uninjured except by I water, tens of thousands of bushels lying piled up wet. The distillery men made a most favorable offer to Mr. Schumacher to Is the injured oats, but he promptly saying: "No, no money you can ofi tempt ir?<? to sell one ounce of that on will take and turn into a poison ich to ruin my fellow men;" anil the :ed where they lay. MI'ERANCF. NEWS ANI) NOTES. C. T. U. of Welsh women is to be a New York city. ' eadish Government has appropria*a year for tho promotion of tempId be easier to steal a horse in Toi-day, than to purchase a glass of to drink. if. C. T. II. of Astoria, Oregont Is k number of fine drinking fountains n the public streets. ? _ - iipw xorK orpwcr pinces the average number of glasses of liecr consumed by his employes during one day, at seventy-live apiece, each glass holding half a pint. Mr. Spurgeon, in his new l?ook entitled: "Halt Cellars," tersely remarks that "granejuicj kills more than grape-shot." He also advises each married man to keep his ft wife's husband out of tho public house. t> The Catholic Total Ab.tinonco Society, at J 'W its recent annual meeting, agreed to cstaht .# "tisli, iii connection with the great Cathodal h University at Washington, I). CM a Father Mathew Professorship of Temperance, in I which will be taught the scientific facts con^ earning the use of stimulants end narcotics. A jury in New York Htato has awarded an only child $1000 against a Hudson River steamboat company, under tho Civil Service Damage Act, for the death of her father, n deckhand, who became inebriated at the teainboat bar and fell <>ir into the river and H^Bras drowned. The court has refused to set : B^BBtaMurdict aside, and steamboats in the H warned that they keep open Iwn society of moro thnn 100 PnPAnf I v i .rfrnnivoH om/mo H>? I, -' WIU itary prison at Port Lcnven, hy Mrs. Julia-A. Chase, an I .mong soldiers and sailors, who j , delivered an address of such ft|y-flve men who had never | ! Wore unhesitatingly gave , ^ nftirmed their purpose to Hunter says that in spite of H^Kbiil of that country is and that crime, social arc keeping ghastlv that great injury is ^^^Hframs that publish in ^^Pr the defeats of Pro- 1 ^ Fen mention its victories, i impression that the 1 ^SUNDAY SCHOOL. L I Vl'KIt NATION Ali LHSSON Fjj/ (X TUDKIC O. ' Lesson Text : " The Trllp' Under l>avirt. 2 KmUnited ?Golden Text, j lf^T' ?Commojrcm'"?^ yittry. 1. "Then came David unto Hariil the tribes of Israel to fJaul and UijAron," After the death of eon, the wa?)6ns, as recorded In the last leathe throng* seemed open for David to take years Mv To which Ivo had beeeu anointed tientl^jfore, and for which he had so paosihj waited; not tak<ng matters into his n^> hands and riddinc himself of his enemy tf he might have done on several occasions, but calmly waiting God's own time and way; and nowtnat the time for his accession totho throne has come, he will not even go up into any of the cities of Jtidnh without inquiring of the Lord, so careful is he in this matter to follow and not run before Him who hath chosen him. The Lord having told him to go up to Hebron, he weut thither with his men and all their families, and there tho men of Judah anointed David King over the house of Judah (chap, ii., 1-4), and he was content 1 to be King only of Judah for seven years | i ?H monins, one 01 pom K SOlis reigning lor | two years oyw Vho rest of Israel (chap. II..10, 111 f>"irttiero wan long war between the house of Sail and the house of Dnvid; but David waxeiiVlronger and stronger, and the house of ' Saul wtfxed weaker and weaker (chap, iii., 1). Now.at.length the Lord's time has come for David to IKing of all Israel,so all the tribes ' come to him to Hebron, saying: "Behold, wo i are thy bone and thy flesh." , 2. "When Saul was King over us, thou wast he that leddest out and broughtesb in ' Israel." They remembered how David, and not Saul, slew Goliath and delivered them from the Philistines, and how Dnvid afterward led forth so successfully tho armies of Israel (I Sam. xvili); but tho wouder is that they did not think of this sooner. Why did they not crown David King of nil Israel as soon as Saul was dead* Why allow seven years and six months to pass unimproved when they knew that theso things concerning David were undisputed? "And tho Lord said to thee, thou shalt feed my people Israel, and tliou shall he a captain over Israel." Why, then, not carry out the lord's wishes long ere this* Let tho questions como home. 3. "They anointed David King over Israel." So the Lord had decreed, and so it Anally came to pass, for every purpose of the Lord shall be performed. 4. "David was thirty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned forty years." Then all his rejection, humiliation and sufferings came to him as a young mau; so it was also with Jesus our Saviour and coming King. Young men and women are apt to think it. hard to have to suffer and lie humiliated; let them remember David and Jesus, and that it is written: "It is good for a man that he boar the yoke in his youth:" and again: "Take My yoke upon you and learn or Me, t'?r I aju meek and lowly in heart." (Lam. iii.. '57; Matt, xi., "'J.) 5. "In Hebron * * * seven years ahd six months; and in Jerusalem * * * thirty-three years." It is very profitable in Bible study to associate places with the events which occurred there. Hebron, a city of Judah, some tweut.y miles south of Jerusalem, will ever be a delightful place to the Bible student, not only because of David's two anointings and his seven years' reigu, but also because of its earlier associations with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, Joshua and Caleb; there lies, still sacredly guarded, the dust of the patriarchs, and from the raw or niacnpeian snail yet come rortn tneir glorified bodies. Jerusalem, of all cities that nave ever been or ever will lie. stands first; there our Lord was crucified, there Hi* precious blood tloweil forth, in Pilate's hall, in Gethseniane and on Calvary, there He wns buried nncl there He rose from the dead; from thence He ascended to the right hand of God, and thither He shall return in 5rower and glory to rebuild Zion, make Ferusa'em His throne, and consequently the capital of the whole earth. (Ps. cit., 10; Jer. iii? 17,18.1 6. "And the King ami his men weut to Jerusalem with the Jebusites." The old nam? of Jerusalem was Jehus; it was a great nulT/iij^nvntv, . a. ? 4 11 children of Judah nor Henjamin coula"drive out the inhabitants, but they were allowed to dwell there with Israel (I Chron. xi., 4, 8; Josh. xv? 03; Judges i., 21.) This was a standing disgrace to Israel during all their history since Joshua led them into the land up to this time; and now, when David determines to wipo out this disgrace, he is told by these defiers of God and His people that the blind nnd the lame are able to hold tho fort against him. 7-9. "Nevertheless, David took the stronghold of Zion; * * * so David dwelt in the fort and ca'led it the City of David." He who in iho name of the Ood of Israel slew Goliath went forth in the same great name against these enemies of God and proved tho faithfulness of Him who said: "There shall no man Iks able to stand before Thee." (Deut. vll., 34.) 10. "And David went on and grew great, and the Lord God of Hosts was with Flitn." Thus shall our daily life be a going and growing; but wo shall" never get to it till, like cw;r..:j u ? .L-. ..ri.," , i .. . - . i'at m, we reHll/.U II1HI/ 1 HO I UO(l OI Hosts is with us," and firm It believing this, ee?k with the whole heart a more intimate acquaintance with Him, and thus cultivate a more implicit reliance upon Him. 11. "And Hiram. King nf Tvre wf mac. sengers to TTOvTa, and carta r t roes, and carpenters, and masons; and they built David an house." Here is a Gentile King and his people, coming cheerfully to the King of Israel to do him honor; thus shall it lie, as the prophets everywhere tell us, when the kingdom shall have been restored to Israel. 12. "David perceived that the Lord had established him King over Israel, and that He had exalted His kingdom for His people Israel's sake." Notice in this verse two things: First, that the Lord had done it all; it was not David's patience or wisdom or might, hut the Lord alone that did" it all; and, second that it was done for His people Israel's sake. When we toll Christians of today of the great things that God is going to do for Israel's sake, we are apt to he considered decidedly Jewish in our views; but Jewish wo will lr.\ nevertheless, for our Saviour is a Jew and Kiug of tlr.i Jews, and Scripture does not authorize us to expect thy so railed conversion of this world until Jesus comes to His long promised Throne of David. ? Lesson Helper. J NO "TEMPERANCE" WITTT AECOHYHk | I remember well the first dose of alcohol I ' took n* ft medicine. I remember, too, tiio first < drink of it 1 took as a beverage, but what. I do not rememlier is when I became the slave of drink, and began to wear the iron collar ' of the dram-seller. 5So I thing there is no I such word as "temperance" as applied to al- , oohcl: it is a good word as touching work and ploy nnd study, hut as touching the drink it is senseless jargon, a (piicksand of language not to bo trust is I by the foot of reason, or crossed bv any vehicle of thought. The temperanco of one man is tho debauchery of another. The temperance of to-day will bo. sheer drought tun years lieuce, in the estimation of the drinker who continues so long to drink ?John G. Woollen. PERTINENT QUESTIONS. The New York Tribune recently repre- | | seated the ' Man in the Moon" as paying^i I visit to our planet nnd commenting as follows uj>on tho drink system: "These fluids, you say, intoxicate; make people crazy, furi- 1 ous, silly and wretched; lead them into ( crime and reduce them to misery. Up in tho moon wc should consider that sort of fluid a I poison. Here you legalize its sale and you 1 license 'men of good moral character' to traf- , Bo in it. How can you find a man of 'good moral character' willing to poison his fellow? Do yon license good moral persons to commit, t nonrder, or to rob or to swindle? l'ertineut i questions for real men to consider." ni.Anini.ll. p.n rKHI'HIMK. 1 New Britain,Conn., has a Young Woman's ? Christian Temperance Union whoso sensible enterprise deserves tvide emulation. Or- , gnimed atxnit a year ago, it immediately began mission work among the young girls em- 1 ployed in the factories of the place, hoping I to keep tlieni from sismding their earnings j on the street, by arousing an interest in useful . studies. From the smnll nucleus of one room and twenty or thirty girl", the work lias ' grown rapidly, until now a ten<>inent of roven 1 rooms is required to accommodate the largo number of regular attendants. The rooms are open four evenings in the week and two nours on Sunday. There are classes in dressmaking, penmanship ami singing, and rending matter is supplied by n circulating 8 library. J < ^AGRICULTURAL. rOPICS OP INTEREST RELATIVE - TO FARM AND GARDEN. FEKD FOR TOUKO CHICKS. This should be changed as often is possible, advises a good authority. Coo rapid feathering is a drain on the ystom. Some varieties feather up quick y, while others are almost naked. Feed (round bone (fine) every day, mixed in vith the feed. 4'Where wo raise from JOOO to 10,000 per year we know by this :imo the necessity of proper fccdinsr. 2ora and oata ground togethef is our itandard feed, to which we add ground aonc, ground meat, charcoal and oyster iliell. A pinch of bread soda (bicarbonitc of sodA) can be used as a substitute for charcoal.?New York Witneu. KAI.Ii FEEDING OK A Western apiariftt'weil 6ays that the iveroge-bec keeper docs not like the work t>f feeding sugar syrup to his bees in the rail to ensure them against starv?tion, because of the attention, and, as usually practised, the puttering work it takes. To any such let this word of caution bo dropped; now is the time to prepare against having this to do. While honey is coming in and the surplus being stored, ? few brood crumbs filled with honey should be removed from your oest colonics and set to one side that they may be ready to give to those light in stores later on. There is probably no more satisfactory way than this method of fall feeding. It is easily and quickly done, and does not incite robbery.?New York U'ifnea*. rASTlTRINO OK MOWINO T,AK*~/. It is bad practice to pasture mowing lauds at all in our climate, and although there is a strong temptation to do it where pastures nrc short, the prudent farmer will resort to almost any shift to keep his cattle in condition and the flow of milk good, rather than pasture the mowing fields. In the first place the sod becomes trampled by the cattle to its injury, then weeds huvc a good chance to grow and thrive, and the grass is apt to be hurt in couscquence of being cropped too closely in dry weather or left without sufficient protection to the roots in winter. It is far bettor practice to Jet the mowing lands grow u second crop, and make it into hay, than to attempt pasturing after cutting the first crop. .Many farmers arc now in the habit of feeding cows in the barn when the pastures arc short, using ensilage, or green, freshly cut corn, clover or any other fodder that may be in season; this is far better than to turn the cattle iuto the inowiug fields.?M<i?sachusclta Plowman. KEROSENE TO KEEP OFF FLIES. Dr. Willitn Homo, veterinary surgeon, writes to Hoard"? Dairyman, under this head, as follows: "Many poor animals sutler the most excruciating torture from the bites and irritation of flies. Some of the thiu skinned ones are often all but killed outright. Many are killed in some localities, others are worried so much that they lose the flesh quite often needed for a cold, inclement winter. i jack wo lajai tittbiitcxi mt.tr * ircmij* everything I could think of as a remedy for this curse to our poor dumb brutes. I have read of quite a number of sure preventives recommended by others and found but little satisfaction. "Some eighteen years ago I experimented with kerosene as a preventive of lice upon poultry and in the poultry house. It was?it is a success. Soma twelve years ago I tried kerosene to keep oil flies from horses, cattle, poultry, etc. It is a success. I use a pint long nuzzled oil can. I use the commonest kerosene. I squirt from this quite a liberal spray, as near as I can, of the fluid. I put it upon the youngest chicks, in the laying boxes of the poultry. I squirt the kerosene upon the sides of the stall liberally, upon the- floor more liberally. I am not in the least afraid of sprinkling kerosene upon the horses, cattle or poultry. I have never seen the slightest injury done to qilV of thiwf so tre-itiwl- L +t n sut/S preventive against maggots breeding in the barrels of hen manure which I save for sale and use. Kerosene is a disinfectant-, too, and it is a positive deodorizer, much plcasantcr than the chlorides are." DAIRY HINTS. Professor L. R. Arnold once said that "a cow going into a stable filled wilu the odor of the solid and liquid excrements will carry it into her milk in fifteen minutes." For this reason he insists that stables should be ventilated in such a way that pure air will come to the cattle from the front. True, and this is one of the reasons why a cow barn diould have a wide barn floor through the centre; why the cows should stand with their heads toward the centre, and have wide space behind them, with large grated and wire-screened windows behind them and wide stable doors at both ?nds of the stable, and big barn doors *t both ends of the centre floor. This irrangement of stables and floors, aided by plaster dusted upon the well-cleaned stable floors, will make a suitable habitation for a clean cow to dwell in. The albuminoids in whey are as one to 3.5 in skim milk, while the other ?nliH? lire nearly the same in both. Chemists, in comparing the feeding value, make that of whey at eleven cents to tweutythree cents for skim milk, or about half us much per 100 pounds. There is a great need that a laige proportion of the yearly milk supply should lie diverted from a summer to a winter How. Butter is unreasonably cheap in summer, because so great a majority of the farmers have their cows calve in the spring. Hence there is but little profit gained from the cow. It is also unreasonably dear in winter, because so few rows are made to calve in the fall. There needs to be a better balancing ip of the yearly milk supply, so that less nilk should be produced in summer and nore in winter. This would equalize !hc prices for the whole year, greatly increase tho consumption in the winter, ind in the end bring great profit to the iairymen. It is well to remember that t. costs only about ten per cent, more to keep a cow in good milking condition nan it rtors to keep her dry, ls sho ou^ht :o he kept, while the returns from winter nilk arc fully thirty per cent, more thnn rom summer milk. WEKDfl IN I.AWNS. The worst lawn weed of late cummer ind early autumn is one that the careless >beerver may not see at all. We refer to the "crab-?$j9hj|ricutA sanguloale digitaria ofJttrtSKaV-* writer*). The stems of fjVfflHn* lifcloao to ground, taking roo jj^Pery joint, and crowding out most c Wtgumva? Fortunately this weed is *1 ^luaj; sMb it a perennial we might Kpair of . ever getting rid of i it. Its tioeflk (and sheds, of course,) arc borne at tlflop of etfch ft em, which are a foot, moV>r Icm, ia height; the tlowe* - and are arrfBged closely upon flat stedPor apikcslwhieb V* three to six ipchft longr thebt ar||fe?-tb fifteen of thorn nm?J|tMhs|Cj^M^becja stem, and spreading ulredttOns. From this height theWT floWdr-stetp* are caught by the mowejw Whale thU grass is present the mowing should bo cafefully removed. The stiff/htubble bfpom made from split rattan inbettcr than a rake. The grass beinu^carcfully gathered should be re luovwi an(j burned. If cut when the IsSIWs are but partly ripe they will derive nourishment enough from the stems to carry them ou to maturity, and if they were not removed, would seed the ground and prepare for another crop of trouble next year. Many of vthe coarser weeds of the lawn are perennials; they are town in the fall, but tho thistles, docks, plantains, and many others, in their eairly state appear so unlike the mature plant that they are not recognized. It is very important that the cultivator should be familiar not only with tho appearance of the seeds-of weeds, but with the plants themselves in the different stages of their career. These perennial weeds usually sow themselves, or /are sown, unintentionally, with the y^ras^jfaceda in tho fall. They germinate, anatTieir young loaves are often much unlike the leaves that will be borne by the same plant the next spring, though they differ greatly in this respect; the seedling weed does not make much show in its first season. It is employed in storing up a supply of food for a vigorous growth next spring, when it usually comes to perfection, flowers, and scatters its seeds.?American Agriculturist. FARM AND GARDEN NOTES. Throw plenty of dry dirt into tho pig pen and on to the floor of the stalls. Don't handle a mow of smoking hay if you have some poor, dry fooder to throw on it to take up the moisture. Farm horses kept in well ventilated atablcs when not at work will fare better usually than at pasture fighting flies. There are now about five million owners of farms {nt*lfO Un^^^^^^hout ono million of uie fan^^^^^beeuac quired since 1880. A sealed package all the way from Krainburg, Austria, in which was a queen l>eo, arrived lately at Mechanic Falls, Maine. The bee was alive and well. Clover sown among corn r.t tho last cultivation and plowed down for the next crop is a cheap and practical way of capturing tho fugitive nitrogen so much needed. No gases arise from frozen droppings, but the poultry-house should be cleansed daily, if possible, and dry earth should be sprinkled on the floor, which permits of sweeping the latter with a broom. Cleanliness prevent disease. "I would recommend to every farmer," says a Country Gcntlsman correspondent, "who wishes to know which is best? spring or fall plowing?to try both ways . Ui*. r-wwa. -Iww '1, 5 Mcl of reading the arguments of writers who livo a hundred or a thousand miles away." Color goes for a great deal in a horse, especially if it is desirable to make a matched team.- It is worth while to siuuy mis in orecaing. To mate a breeding mare to a horse whoso only point is his own excellence only insures disappointment. If the male is pure bred it will probably mark the colt, both in action, size and color. The Great Bear River Canul is to bo one of the grandest irrigation projects in America. Two million dollars have been provided for it3 construction. This canal will irrigate 200,'000 acres in Salt Lnko valley and 6,000,000 on Rear River, incrcaiug the value of the land to $60 per aero, while fencing, building and tillage will double this valuation iu a few years. went "ttT'ljOuiSl&na a 'year ago, says the Sugar Boiol, and on thirty-five acres of land, with the help of only a nine-yearold boy, raised nine bales of cotton and 300 barrels of corn; also, aided by a large garden, supporting a family of five at a cost of fifty-eight dollars. Next season ho will work fifty acres and aim for fifteen bales. A good average dairy cow ought to jive at least four thousand pounds of milk in a year, which should return the farmer, whether sold or made into butter and cheese, at least a cent a pound, so that such cows ought to bring in at least forty dollars a year per head. This is the calculation of Hon .Toainh Kin.ii Secretary of tho New York State Dairymen's Association. A close fence around n berry patch should be nvoided where much snow prevails. A heavy hank of snow smothers strawberries and brooks down the canes of raspberries nnd-Wackberries. The latter will usually hold enoflgh snow over the surface to keep tho ground from freezing very deeply, and with this protection they may prove hardy, while an equal cold without the snow would show tho canes dead in the spring. No matter how small the village, there arc probably some men in it who keep horses or cows, and do not have any use for manure. It can often be bought by near-by farmers at cheaper rates than they can make manure in their own barnyards. Manure in large cities is mostly j gobbled up by market gardeners, who oitcn pay much more than farmers can afford; but the couutry village supplies can be fairly claimed by farmers who live in the neighborhood. The Skeleton, Market. "The skeleton market at present," said a dealer in those gruesome commodities, "is very dragging. You con get a first class article nowfojr $35, whereas the price tftTSe^yeaw sgfTwas $65 and $70. All the akel'lons^sre getnow are imported. There is no dutyspn th#m, and American makers found tbfft the? could not compete. Just outside of Paris is a colony which does nothing else but articulate skeletons, and they^ supply the world. Men, women and children are employed in the business at their homes. No, I wouldn't think it would be a pleasant place to visit, utile** one enjoyed tho odors of a desiccating factory. Tho bones have to be boiled. There is a skull there in that glass caSe for which wc have refused $100. Every tooth is in its place, and the smallest suture shows perfectly,"'r- Ciwwtwfi Jhtyuirer.. 4 Fierce and Fickle. When John Snowdon a boy he always hn?l a hobby. One winter it was coins, and ho daily tormented every shopkeeper in tho village for odd specimens; in the spring it was pigeons; he cold all his coins, begged and borrowed money from all of the family to buy fan-tails and rare breeds for his dovocotes. Then he suddenly took a fancy to oollcot autographs. The pigconB were 'neglected, and either died or were stolen. John was busy in mailing piteoua appeals to every'man or worn an of distinction in Europe or America to write their namee on blank cards for him. lie was succeeding very well when the pursuit lost all intorest for him. He bought a printing-press. Now he besieged all his friends for orders? "Bill-heads, labels and cards, executed with neatness and dispatch." llofore he bad executed tlio orders, however, the delight of typo-setting palled upon him, aud ho gave it up. "When John grew to be a man he was a violent AdoJitiodist for a few yen . Then he lost all interest in the slaves and became an ardont vegetorian, who tormented all his friends and ncnunintancos by appealing to them to give up meat nnd live with him on fruits and vegetables. This hobby lasted but ft year, ixlion ho took up the cause of woman suffrage, nnd quarrelled with ovory one who did not agree with him. Since that ho lias been, by turns, a leador among tho Spiritualists and the Theosophists, and is now?for tho momentr-a vehement Ritualist. Ho is a good, eiucoro, well-moaning man, anxious to find tho truth and to draw all men with him to find it. but he draws them with bucIi veliomcnce that his fiiends avoid him in terror. A rational man docs not object to be puiiect i>v a steam-engine, provided lie is pulled in one direotion and that the right ono. But he will not consent to ho jerked hithor and thither as by the vagaricB of a restless wind. John Hnowden's temperament and habit of thought are vory common in the world. The life and usefulness of many n strong, conscientious man have been paralyzed by them. If any of our boy-readors And that thoy aro already inclined to mount a hobby and lido it rough-shod ovot other peoplo, let them take warning. It will not bo possiblo, perhaps, for them to curb or cool their zeal. Let them indulge it, remembering, however, that thgir biothers and classmates have n right to hobbies of their own, and should not bo forcod to mount behind theirs. When tlioir zeal begins to flag, too, lot thorn spur it and force it to continue in the same path. Tho man who is ar dent in tho pursuit of one object is sue coHsful. The man who is zealous in tlu pursuit of a dozen coon ranks as t feather-headed fool among other men - Voiitli's C.omvanion. Chicago's Millionaire. Tho man who told mo this story lind something to say about "Old Hutch," of course. I never talked to a Board of Trade man ton minutes without hearing something about tho lemnrkn ble old man. Ho seems to bo as persistent in getting into men's minds and on their tonguos as was Charles I. in Mr. Dick's Memoirs. This man ? * ! ? ... "You can find 'Old Hutch' on ono oJ tho stools at a cheap lunch-countci down near tho Board every morning oi the week. Goes in ihero regularly and orders i\?o soft-boiled eggs and rolls, and ho looks nt the chock as closely as any poor clerk in town. How's that for a man with his monoy ? Milliom and millions of wealth, and eating a If or 120 cent breakfast. But that's his stylo. Ho surprised mo the other dav. As long as I've been around the Board, I novor* saw 'Old Ilntch' wear anything hut a black slouch bat; hut tlu other day he appeared with one of tlu ???. ,.4 :th -i 1.4. ~1 #/ ucn-oijin nun?n witil HII1J brim. Nobody could look at him with out smiling, nnd tho old man 'tumbled and only wore it one day. He docsn'l care for dress, or comfort, or good liv ing, anyway. He has just one pnssior in life, nnd that's gambling. He is tin lirst man on tho Hcor of tho Bonrt ~ at wnyn, i?ml the last one to leave it, Imagine, if jou can, tho supremo do light to such n man of running a cor ner such as he manipulated last Do comber. But he's almost parsimoniotii in his doily life. I saw him al the theater one time alone, Bitting in a parquet seat without a soul to tall to. He's a oner;, that's what lie 18."Ch icaao MaJ.L An Unanswerable Argument. Mrn. Noeasli?T don't son nlm vm can't bo more careful. Yon might nav< a good deal out of your income if you't try. Mr. Nocash?Huh! Look at Light head. He saved tip $2,OIK) and went t< a horso race yesterday, bet on th< wrong horse, and lost every cent of it, Now Iic'h dead?killed himself. I wai there with him and lost nil I had, too but it wasn't enough to botlior abont ?New York Weekly. A ny Article tb.it baa outlived 24 yeart of com petiltoi it?id imit.iHoTi. And sells more ahi more each year. m??it l.ove tueril. Dobbins*' Llcciiic Soop first inado in 1M is Jint that arti fit. Ask > our jnoccr far it. lie has it, or ? 11 net it. bootblack lias u bright future. The Mother'* Friend, used a few week* be fore confinement, lessen* the pain and make In 1 or tiuick and comparatively easy. Sold b; all Druggists, The only thing which lent* a good wife I* i bad husband. JfafTPctert with sore eyes use Drlsaac Thorn t> ton's KyeWalcr. Druggists soil at i2V>.per boltU Sheet * of flume are usual y spread over I bed oi coal*. The rexton is the kins of rptdos. Old smokers p.-cfer "TanslU's Punch" Olga The court reporter?ller email brother. Sick Headache I* a very distressing affect top, generally arising fron stomach troubles, biliousness and dyspepsia, ant we frequently flud persons of both sexes subject U periodic headaches for which they can ascribe n< direct cause. But the headache Is'o sure Indtcsltor that there la something wrong Mtqcwbere, nnt whotevei the cause Ilood's Sarsaparllta Is a reliable remedy for headache, and for all troubles wblet cvui W rmiHini n oorreruro ana ropUlor. It cam dyjpepela, blllonrooaa, malaria, tone* Uia atomacti, crcatca an appetite, and glrw strength to tbswnw N. B. Do aare to got Hood's Sarsapa'illa Bold by *11 dragglata. $1; alx for gv Proparcd onlj by C. I. HOOD A OO., Apothre orlea, Lowell, Moaa. 106 Poses One Dollar due ahsoloier: SP&B! S! V-FE #4 Nt Om Rt P?r< It hi a pretty wvtra teat of any doctor's iklll ' wb?ntbar*/p?nt of bis fee is mad* conditional upon bin oaring bis patient. Yet aftor a hay I-jr. for many years, observed the thou- 1 onds of mnryeloas coren ofTected In llrer, blood and long diseases,by Or. Pierce's OoJdon Medical Dt'oorery, Itn manufacturers feel a urranted In sel lug it. as tboy are now doing, through all draggl*'*, the world orer, tinder a certificate of poeiMvs puorontee that it will cither benefit or cure In every case of dl-eaee for whtoh they recommend It, It taken In time and i iron a fair trial, or money paid for it will be promptly refunded. Torpid livor, or "biliousness," impure blood, skin eruptions, scroful. us -o ooand swolllnes, consumption (whtoh in scrofula of the lungs), all yield to this wondurful medicine. It Is both tonlo or stroogthr s orlng, and alterative or b pod-cleansing. Chronic Nasal Catarrh positively cored by Dr. Base's Keniody. CO cents, by Ax .ggtst*. There Is noth'ng so boly and inexpensive ae a nmtei'n love. for Qire of . j & PrdmpuXahoTERMAKEHTIY ^vitHDIIPKETUM nrF^ihJ. atD(\i1ggi5Ts and]Dfaiei\sIvei^y/He^e The ChasAVobeler Cq-Baitd-MdTHK CatarrH BEST i REMEDY" bvffcmno mow FEVEM^sf COLD in HEAD Hf / <^|h SNUFFLES CATARRH.hST-FEVER I 1 a pa~1icle in applied inlu atoh o ntnl mo 1 w lurrj. 1 able. no ciK. at druggists; br mail. registered, >ii ' ill. KLV HKUrilKHb, ml Wirren HI., New Yoril, j m a a After ALL Oihal Or Lobb wiii*?. > Via kliuiij PHIL A., PA. Twenty yearn' continuous practice In the treatment and cure M the nufsl efl'eeta sf esrlf vice, destroy Iua Lotli mlud and body. Medicine and trcatroeur fur ono month, Five Itollnrs, sent , securely scaled from observation to ony address. Peek on Huclal Discuses free. I ! l|rlUlvlSES^?SflC [ MM 17[ in7ift-M.wooMJsr.M.n, WW Atiwntw, OA OOoe ? Whitehall St. i s i oo to s3oo usvUsia i us Afp'uta prefe-ro 1 who can furnish their own , horses snd ilvo lhe:r wliolo tlrno to the business, 1 1 Bpire monieols may i o profitably employed also, A few vacancies In towns end clile.% B. V. JOHN- i BON A CO^ 1UI3 Maln ?u. Itlclim .ml, Va. FRAZERsfSsf UEST IN THR WORLD 52 R L ? O L IB" Get the Genuine. Sold Kveryvrhcro. DACrDII I CHADWICK'N Manual Mvfc dAIlL ilium*nVte'd ? or "rfPH eCMT rnrr on application enclosing ns ?Cls I r NCC tic.) stamp, by addressing thlo holland, p.o. Pox 120, Phila-, Ph. nlllllftj IIA HIT. Ili.lv Ortnln n..d IIHK9IIM CUIUS'In the World. I>r. uI I wm J.L. bTEPHKNS, l?t*non.O UIIQUCQ' TAMIP KOR onsTiNATR casks nvonco I UFllVa Chill* ami Fever, Pilinu* Ftrer, Stcami> Fever*. More effective than quinine. Try it. Dmiwiili Aaue If. Inalst oil liavtDR Ifcl* tonlr. 1 Fink Bloodkd Cattle, Sheep. Ho.fi, Poultry. Sporting Dogs for ??le. Catalog'* [ with 180eng'v'B/>w. N.I'.Hiiyw> Co.,C|o?lt?Tlll?,l,?. IIAIIC ^Tl) l? Y. nook-krei-lair. lliiatnrae Forma, f MUHIC prnm-.iiBt.il', Art ln.i'ilo, short hand,etc., i II thorourh'y tauwl.t by MALI,. lirc.imri irw. ' Ilrywnt'e College. 437 Main at. Unffalo, N. T. npAl.VH mm. CO I i.v.i k. Philadelphia. p* l XT Bchoian.htpandiKwUlPD.S.'iO. Write lor circular. I PEERLESS DYES &!"&??? 1 Money in Chickens > Jf yon know how to jaroperlv out y? f , for II.rin Vor'i.l renin In hUiiiiS If von ran procure a lOO-l'ACIK HOOK I tit / V fIvIi.k llie experience of > pncll, / t* eal 1' nltry lltlwr not an am* / S tenr. but n man working lor do.? [ "klma and rrnt?dnrinK a perl d of -Jn vnn. It trtcli.? yon bow te ^ _ 0i Petrel nn<l Cnro Piaeaaofl: to Fed i V 1-* for Vers and al*o fo V ttenlnai 1 I wl.lrh Fowl* to Havo for IlroedlnJ t II Furrow a: and everything, ndoed, roe abould karw on (hie anl.jrot to make It Profitable. Sent pogtpairt fo tide. IKIOK PJL!B? I UOUHb 13 4 l.roneril btreet, N. V. City. 1 BRYANT & STMT BmA Keepftiff. 1 Port Jlntidj Tefeyrap! ifrite/er f.'entlogne anil /Salt in/win mm I r/CI* nnl HVJ !!!!^^:^ t WKM pLSO's REMEDY FOR gjgB certain. For Cold in the iloi It is an Ointment, of wliic Ibfflfi to tho nostrils. I'rlco, 60c. PAN YOU A CAI in When you pee one? Know 9 whether he is free from Spavin, Splint and Sprain, or the many ; troubles to which Horses are r liable? * And if you can delect imperfect ions, do you know how to ; treat the animal so as to do % away with the trouble and thus ?reatly increase the value of the . Iorsc ? r Do you even know the proper name of the different parts of the animal, such as I'astern, Stifle, Ilock, &e. If not, you | cannot claim to be much of a horseman. Can you tell the ago I and hundreds of other points arc ! ORn mn.Dorrn llliinf ; &uu.iuu~i agciiiuoii It teaches you to pick out a g< md so guard against fraud; det< when same is possible; tell the ag r, the different parts of the animal; &c., Ac. We will forward, postpaid, on : HOOK PUBLISHING HOUSE, I I . /S TO* WAR BTOKT ?or? jgjk Eagle's Nest ^wgHBMBuA ??t? ^ HHrlB John Etlcn Cooke. v ^. , AMBra vSa Thi. iiiriuing ^"??2s H A^SE few* blstorto dtory. Kim which has bttit if been such It /ij? fc^M great demand la vK SvMCMprioM *1 M wS many msgutflH KB rent llluatrajBJ tions. There has navor been a tnore popular book lb rough nut tho 8onthern Slates than "Hobbt 3r folk's nwtt.m Many Jeers bare passed alnoa the thrilling aconea herein recounted of the floods of valor of the Confederate Soldier, vet Ihe interest, by those who fought withJtahfcy, Stuart, Johnston, lloanregard, Jarkson and Lee, In tho canso for which they so desperately and bravely battled, wilt never grow lees. This thrilling story pielures not alone Joy end sorrow, >nd a love sweoily told, but Is filled wltn hietoria Incidents of the great contest between the South ind tho North. Horn Is a book for the old Ex* Uonfcderate, to recall to hltn the vivid acenea of Ihe greatest Civil War ever known, to callback Mr own campaigns, nnd tell him of tho mighty Chieftains, dear to tho momory of every one who wore Ihe Oray, " Surry of Eaglo's Noat" will And a welcome In every Southern homo. That It mev be within the reach of every one, it is publish oil at tlic low raicxor $h though a larok, hakdsomk volume. DSAtmrULLT ILLUSTBATAD AMD KLEOAKTLT BOUND. GOLD ONLY DY SUBSCRIPTION.* ' As thn d-mnnd for thia old yrvoarra boos tehieh hat bun cut cf print to Inng, will be large, and applications for agencies very numerous, all whodestm to act as Agonta should wrllofor terms and uulokly aoouro ohoico of territory. Q. W. DILLINGHAM, Publlshor, S3 Wo-.t J?3tl r.t.. Now York* UNO ill) LOOK AT THB f Clieapcet andbest (Jrrit'nit- /- ? AMierlcnu Dictionary at /vV IInvauprncedrntedly low prlco >'? "fll. li'2<i handsome pawcs. ? I bound In Mack cloth. KiurUtdi wonta Willi Orrman optica- f * \ ! Ionia and rron?nclatiou. ami ' ii. /.I] VV* Herman word* with Ptmltsh ^y.Jv^fiVS leliuitlona, ao that it you lioar P-^t- Cw-.AW a Herman word and want to f V/?J know itin Knirllnh. y<*i look in r>ne part of the book, whilo 11 'JVV'AI 1 rou want to tranalate an Kn?- f \ /Z /$ A* lleli word In to Herman > on look Liv /J/ V into nn thrr part. Ponlpaid, fi. /TNVA ^ IJOOK PUiXllOUaB, la* Leonard 8t.. N. fT?ty SMITH'S BILE BEANS Hot on the liver ami lille, clear the completion, car* Idllonancaa. nick headache, coeltveneaa, malaria and all liver and etomnch disorder*. The amall el re ore moat convenient for children? very anittll and easy to take. Price of etlliMi- also 3.V. per bottle. A panel aim I'lltlTII-tt It A V IJlf Kof the above ntetnie. "Biasing at J?17?ill," mailed on receipt of Sc. Htntup. Address the ninkora of the great AntlBile llomedy?"lllle Henna." J. V. SMITH A: CO., 8t. i-oula, Mo. ^MOTHERS jSSTOs&ift jBRADFIELD REGULATOR CO./JLAI'TAo*' ^ C8LP trrALL D/fJGWSrB. - an Newspaper Readers* Atlas. Colored Mann of cacli Stat) and Territory i A .ho Star- o- i Country in tho World j . ,tA? Ki*r' the aju.re mil* a of rarli State, frtt'f* BT inent, |? pnlatlon, chief rltlee, average toin>T S, iierature, salary of nrtk-lal*, number of furna, tiielr production*; the ralue; man\|WS?\ ufa? turoa, nunil>er of employes, etc. ; alio T Ly\ area <f each Foreign Country, form of V^r^N gorrmment. population. product*,amount ?>? trade, religion, *l*e of army and telograph, nnntlicr of honor, rattle, rhoep, Ac. WL F.vmv laaiLT nitotho iiarr. use. i >e< *. 01 full faaei Mai-a. Postpaid f<*tftc. ? oa rt'?. Itot'ttt, l?4 Iwnrt m., H. T. Wty. 11 t prewrlho nnd fo'ly on?1orao lilx <J at lh< only Gore*to arorlflc lortliocertai .cuia SVl TO ft liATB.Wl of thin (ll-enee. iSSgWaaraatMd uoi taV 0.11.1M<1 KA It AM, M. It., gj caasaSteUtara. " AniftUrdam, N. Y. Mrdeely tiy tha Wo hnv? sold. Itlg Q for vBV OiDQlnaatlJlWfg faction. OMo.^a It. It. aJVCTT^RftCO^, - .7rv B ft 1.00. Hold by Druse'laln. rON Business College st&T: LOUISVILLE. KYJ ng|PV| Tie Bat CKER'sr RKKIa warrinUd waterproof, and will |t?+p yon dry Is new I'OMNKf* PI.KTCKH In n p+rWl rl.lln* coat, ?nd . H*wnro of Imitations. Nona rettnfna a lfh?nt Hit "Kuta Initiated Catalogu* ft**, A. J. Tower, Bostoo, Mast. CATAURII?Beat. Easiest H of is immediate. A cure is MS&j td it has no etiual. gaj||] ?H es? Sw h ii small particle is appliod^^MST Sold by druggists or sent BS8 . Hazeltinb, Warren, Pa. H|| TELL ID HORSE of a Horse by its teeth ? These given in our ^ - III n raiea Horse hook. X)d Horse; know imperfections ect disease and effect a cure ;e by tlie teeth; what to call how to shoe a horse properly, receipt of 20c? in stamps. 134 UcenarcJ Sto N. Y? city, "v \ -'w4-- - ** '&** * ,4W; ' " '* .''""'-if