The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, April 26, 1889, Image 1
L_ ' s ^0^ 5^? ^ _^ ?--^ jjll f.*..._ --=
^ Devoted to Agriculture^ Horticulture, Data Kfe, Politics and the Current News of the Day.
~ r-- -,'- : ~~~ " 'j ' ' ' ' "' ~ ~ , 1,V.,^lJljt.J"? 1 , ... ... ? =^r~: -*"
~J^" * UNION C. H., <o<waiiiii' -? NLMBLlt 17.
.THE NEWS.
t '
Fred McMasters, stenographer, found li
the New York PostofHce $30,375. which b
returned to the owner. All the men 01
the Trails Ohio Division of the Haltimon
and Ohio have, with exceptions, accepted th<
new insurance system. Matilda, the four
teen-year-old daughter of James Williams
put roagh-on-rati in her parents' tea anc
nearly killed them. Ministers Orant am
Porter sailed from New York for Bremen
??Small-pox is spreading at Nantlcoke
I'a. The street-car strike in iMinneapolit
is as Mr from settlement as ever. Trouble ii
apprehended. Edward E. Little, of Cast
county, Michigan, a veteran of the war oi
1813, celebrated his one,hundredth birthday.
?A. W. Edsns, a Boston real estate agent,
was arrested on the charge of uttering forged
deeds of land in Florida.?Mrs. France
pany, lost his life while seeing that of a tenyear-olchboy.
'Win. Gould, a speculator
in oil, committed suicide in New York.
The ferryboat New Brunswick, plying between
New York and Jersey City, was do
stroyed by Are. James Fields, of Butler,
^ Pa., was shot and killed by his wife.
B The Oroat American Tea Company, in Ne
braska City, Neb., is in the hands of the
sheriff. Governor Francis, of Missouri,
* has respited John Matthews and Win. Meker,
the bakl knob be rs, sentenced to be bung.
Francis Ebbs, tho colored mistress of the
lato James M. Roman, of Louisville, has been
awarded her lover's property. The challenge
oup offered by General Payne, for an
International yacht race, has been accepted.
William Ryan,4 the notorious Missouri
rain robber and associate of Jesse
James, has been released from the Missouri
penitentiary, after serving eleven
years. Thomas Doinlnguex, a Spaniard,
nearly out his strifes head off with a razor,
and then cut his own throat at their home
* in Buffalo, N. Y. H. M. Angell, of Oak
Park, a suburb of Chicago, committed
suicide. Ellsworth White, an insane youth
shot and fatally wounded Mrs. J. Kellogg as
she was coming out of his mother's bouse, at
Look wood, N. Y. The church trial of
Rev. M-. E. Bush on charges of immoral conduct
at Lowville, N. Y., resulted in a verdict
of guilty, and the clergyman was expelled
from the Methodist ministry.
Laura Grants, a seventeen-year-old girl of
Blngbamton, N. Y., was deceived by a bigamist
and made the victim of a mock marrim.
The Rmt Rnm>' fv.n?o- ' ? ? ??
corporated at San Francisco, with a capital
of Aw millions, the Spreckles holding half
the stock. The Grand Comtnandery of
America of the Ancient and Illustrious
Knights of Malta held its fifth annual convocation
in Philadelphia.-*?-A strike is imminent
in th? Western Pennsplvanla coat
University $150,000. John W. Childs &
Co.'s, tobacco factory at Lynchburg, Va,
burned. A bill permitting the sale of
pools at exhibitions or fairs or driving park
associations was defeated by the Pennsylvania
House of Delegates..
The Amalgamated Association of Iron and
Steel Workers will seek to have the mills
closed down in two months during the sdmmer.
A natural gas well was struck near
Belle Vernon, Pa, which yields forty-million
feet a day. The railroad coal miners in
the Pittsburg district have accepted the reduction
of two and a-half oents per ton in
wages. Captain R. C. Jones of the
?"" schooner Arthur of Mobile from Bay Islands,
reports tbataRev. Henry Hoheon, his wife
and a young girl were murdered by Joseph
Bares at Ruatan. James Cnnningbam &
Co., hardware dealers, of Mobile, Ala.,
made an assignment. Rook salt has been
disco re red in K?n*m??The Minnesota
legislature passed a bill prohibiting the safe
of Chicago and Kansas dressed beef in that
state. Puwoeo BUI and bis three thousand
^ boomers aro on borders of the promised
^ land?Ok'alioma. General Charles K.
G. ahnm, ex-surveyor and ex-naval officer of
the port of New York, died at Lakewood,
N. J., or pneumonia. The pilot boat Enooh
Turley, of Philadelphia, has been given up
for loit, with tho five pilots and tho six seamen
on b.tard.
The Everest exploriug party started front
Winnipeg for the Arctic circle. David
Llndsey, aged sixty years, of Bridgewater,
Michigan, fatally shot bis son. Both wereof
intemparate htbits. A freight train was
wrecked near Belleville, III., by the track
linking into the ground under tt)e weight of
the train. Ignats Rainitz, the swindler^
who was captured abroad, was brought back
toNew York. T. P. Lock wood, a capitalist
of Minneapolis, committed suicide.
Thai cool-handlers on tho docks at Cleveland,
O., are on a strike. Charles F. Hatch,
t'-V - president of the Wisoonsin, Minnesota and
- Pacific Railroad Company, committed suicide
in his office in Mlnneapolin The Conibohooken
Worsted Company, of Philadelphia,
made an assignment. A number
of buildings have been destroyed by forest
Sres in Patriol wupty, Vo,?^Hou. Calst
Boggedd, a noted West Virginia lawyer, is
dead.??A passenger train struck a farm
wagon near Youngs town, O., completely demolishing
it and instantly killing Mrs. Dafid
Cramer, one of tbe occupants.
QUflT DV Mn'flNCmNt/DC
kjnu u i muviwuiiibiWi
Death of One of tho Men Who Aided
In the Capture of a Oang.
Joseph Wallace, one of the oftlcere who,
in company with Detective Baldwin, on
. ^ April 3d, attempted to arrest William Moran,
the moonablnor, and won shot in the chin b>
the desperado, died from tho effeota of hii
wound at Taaewell Court-house, Vn., on
Sunday night. He hod boon taken to thai
piece after being bounded. Dnectlvo Bald
win sod Eugene Robinson, who toero nlsc
wounded in the light with Moran, hare r?
7 ' eoTind. Tbey am now on the track o!
another gang that bare boon selling illioi)
jwhiskey in West Virginia and Virginia an<
HNgi^ defying the law. iTeroer county, W, Vs.
a.a Tazewell oonnty, espeoially around th<
* '? octal operations at Cooper's add flipping
hare been infested by moonshiners for some
tine, and who hare been the cause of i
w&jm : , -y great deal of trouble about pay-day at th?
Baldwin and his assistants hare sent n<
at , lees than forty moonshiners to Jail and poni
. tentiary within the last four weeks, ana th<
eeal operators, as well as the oUir.me of Po
"ri cahontaa and Bramwell, are rery mucl
*'y' gratified oror the sttooees Baldwin has tnai
with, especially in ridding this partioulai
aeetioo of this class of desperados# ant
THE SAMOAN DISASTER.
\
* Particulars About the WreckJ
ingof Our Ships at Apia.
8iirvivors Tiring the Story of the
I Great Calamity.
I
The steamer Alameda arrived In San
' Francisco bringing advices from Apia, Samoa
1 up to March 90.
1 The steamer stopped at the Samoan capital
' and took off many of the shipwrecked sailors.
Among those who came upon the Alameda
were Chief Cadet Robert Stocker and Cadets
1 Hlbbs, Decker, Wells, Cloko, Sackland, Lo'
jure, Wiley and Logan, and Dr. Cordon, all
) of the Vandalia. Lieutenant Ripley came on
' t*10 A lapvoda. with thirty men, but stopped
i hurricaneWhich cost so mariv livee at
; Samoa began about 2 o'clock on 8atnrday
morning, March 10, and lasted until Sunday
at a little after 5 o'clock tn the morning.
The Eber, the Gorman vessel, was the first
to be wrecked. Shebrokeup in pieces in a
fow minutes, only one officer ana four men
being saved. Her guns, which were of great
weight, probably assisted in smashing her so
oulciclv
Shortly afterward the Adler (German)
nlso drifted on the same reef a little further
westward. She was lifted high and dry, and
is now lying on her port side high and dry,
only a few feet'of her side being under water
at high tide. In all twenty men were lost from
the Adler.
The United States steamer Nipsic was
the next on the list of casualties. It
was obsorvablo from the shoro that she
would not bo able to hold out. She was
drifting toward the reef, and at about nine
o'clock she headed for the shore and just
touched the points of the reef with her
rudder, which was carried away, together
with her stern poet, but, by the
skillful management of tho captain and of fleers
they succeeded in beaching her on the
sand. Great credit Is duo for the manner in
which tho Nipsic was handled, for if she luul
gone on tho reef a larger number of lives
would undoubtedly have been lost.
As it is seven men were drowned, but all
would have been saved if they had stuck to
the ship.
Early in tho morning the Olga collided
with tho Nipsic, doing the latter considerable
damage,carrying away her smokestack, steam
launch, wliafeboat and part of her bulwarks.
On account of the smokestack being broken
off the furnaces would not draw to keep a
full head of steam on. Excepting for this aocident
tho Nipsic, which had powerful eivgines,
might have rode out the gale in safety.
On Thursday morning the Nipsic was successfully
floated out to her old anchorage.
Her propeller is too much injured to be repaired
in Samoa, and her rudder is gone.
Thu Vandolia was the most unfortunate
vessel of the United States Squadron. She
drifted, about 0
, V.w?, Iivw IU HID tlUIIOIK)
and the Olga camo into collision with both.
Tlio Calliope struck hor with great force on the
port, doing considerable damage. The Vondaliu
still continued drifting almost in company
with tho Calliope, but the latter vessel,
having lost nearly ail her anchors, put full
steam on and went steadily out to sea.
Tho captain of the Vandalia, seeing no hope
of saving his ship, headed her for the shore,
MUik jiirfrTrr-4-" Could beach, vithin about
fifty yards from tho stern of the Nipsic.
The captain, paymaster, payclerk, lieutenant
of marines and many men were
washed overboard. The vessel was completely
submerged, and all hands bad to take
to the rigging, where they remained
until tho Trenton was driven alongside
about 8 o'clock in tho night when
most of the officers and crow got on the Trenton,excepting
Lieutenant Ripley, who jumped
into the sea just before the mast crave wnv and
I with great difficulty swain to tiio shore. Ho
I then procured a whaleboat, and, with the aid
of Samoans, cot a line out to tho wreck. Tho
loss of life in the Vandalia were tho commander,
three offlcors and thirty-nine seamou
and marines.
The Trenton, meanwhile, was gradually
coming closor to the land. 8he had her
bridge ports broken in, which left an opening,
and tlio sea come in great quaqtitio
through this opening and the hawse pipe-,
getting into the fires. This was unfortunately
ratal to the chances of saving tho Admiral' i
ship.
The engineers were unable to keep up steam.
All 1 lands wero ordered to the pumps, whlc'i
were kept constantly going all nay. About 3
o'clock the Trenton hod drifted down toward
the Olga, which vessel was then about600yards
from tine net. Both ships tried to avoid touching,
but a collison was inevitable. Tin
rn -
uiga s vun Bvrui-K w? i rvnion on me qiuU'Dcr,
opening a large breach and doing oih.r
damage, and the Olga's bow was smashed.
After tho vessels cleared each other tho
Trontou drifted still further toward tho reef,
and ono time held fairly well to her
anchors; but at about 8 o'clock sho
1 dropped down just clear of tho
' roof and on to the Vandalia. Tho TrouI
ton's stern was aground. She was broadside
on to tho sunken vessel, and tho poor fellows
who hod been on the Vandolla's yard about
twelvo hours got on to the Trenton, heing arsisted
by the Admiral's crew with lines and
other contrivances.
On Sunday morning boats wero busily engaged
all dav in removing the men from th"?
snip to the shore, which. was accomplished
without accident. All were removed before
night. On Monday280Samoans from Ma taaf a s
camp and tho men-of-war sailors were working
hard all day saving property from tho
Trenton, and several Samoans and sailors
were also engaged working on the other ships
ashore.
No lives wore lost. Tho Trenton is a total
wreck. Ono of the men was killed early in
the morning of Saturday by being crushed
among the timber after tho collision. His
lutmn was JnMnh Hewlett a colored man.
The Olgo, after slipping her cables and getting
clear of the 'fronton, managed to make
headway against tho sea for a short time,
and hopes were ontertained that this vessol,
tho last left afloat in the harbor, would be
saved, but within half an hour she was run
into one of the best positions for beaching in
the harbefc ,
Tlie Nipsic is fitted up with the Vandalia's
funnel. Her rudder ana stern poet are gone,
propeller bent and twisted.
The Trenton is bard and fast on tbe reef,
ller bottom is full of holes and filled with
water up to her gun deck. The crews have
been working ten nours daily trying to save
some of tho rigging and personal effects and
stores. The Vandalia is totally lost. Noth
ing can be savod from her.
Nearly every day since the wrecks of tho
German and American vessels bodies of tbe
drowned ore being washed up, greatly do'
composed and uureoognlxable.
1 Only forty of our dead sailors' bodies
, have ueou found off Apia. Some of our
r officers and men attended the German
memorial service, but not a German vm
present at the American services.
Admiral Klmborlv shows that the Trenton
1 coukl not hare been saved, because the
badly constructed ha wee-holes allowed water
> to pour in and flood the engine-room, putting
; out the fires. Be says tho Trenton had all
' steam on, but that her engines were not pow1
erful enouarh to save her.
I On the Tuesday following the disaster diver*
recovered tike safe of the Vandaho, which con>
tained 940,000.
A rumor is nrrait in Apia that the Ad>
mlral and Consols are endeavoring to ort
range matters between Mataafa and Tam?
naese, so an to induce them to return to their
homee until after the Samoan conference.
> There were some disgraceful scenes at Apia,
- it appears, after the terrible disaster in the
? harbor on March 10.
* flome of the men rescued from the Ameri?
can and German war-vessels got drunk, and
t there was a good deal of feeling against tho
[ German sailors on the part of our men.
I Captain Frits, the esnior German offloer.
iOm uteri ip WrW cffitof* pr4sr> tagged
to be excused, saying hd waft afraid the
Americana would attack the German sailors.
He further requested that tbo American
officers should take full charge.
This was done, and tho American sailors
were not allowed to approach the lower part
of the town, where the Germans had their
headquarters. The next great question was
bow to get tho news of tho disaster to America
and Europe. Prank W ilson was sent to
Futuila Island. wh?re ho boarded the nteamer
Mariposa for Auckland, from whence he telegranhod
the news.
1 no Calliope took on coal, and Thursday,
March 10, after tiring thirten guns as a salute
to Admiral Kimberiy, sailod for Sydney.
Order woe generally restored in Apia in a
few days. A large force of Samoans succeeded
in hauling off the Nipeic. Tho Trenton's
sailors ore temporarily quartered In
tents in the middle of tho town. The Vandolia's
men are quartered near the American
Consulst^. The survivors of the Gorman
.vessels aro quartered In tho German Trading
Company's warehouse.
Most of the merchant vessels in the harbor
at the time of the storm belonged to the Ger
his tlag-?hip. He said he considered faulty
construction of the Trenton's hawse-pipes as
indirectly the cause of her wreck.
Within a few days of the storm a condition
of things resembling order hud been brought
about. Tho marinos and Matoafa's pouoe
had been actively at work in this direction.
Tho Germans and Americans hekl memorial
services at different da tee for the dead.
At the German service Admiral Kimberly
and other American officers attended.
Only about one-fourth of the bodice have
been recovered. Some of these were badly
mutilated. It was difficult to identify them,
cr even to tell tho nationality, and it was
finally determined to bury all at one spot together.
A body, thought to bo that of Captain
Schoonmakor, was found up the const some
miles distant from tho immediate scene of
tho disaster.
TRIED TO BEHEAD HIS WIFE.
A Spaniard's Bloody Work?Murder
and Suicide,
A fearful tragedy was enacted about
seven o'clock in the morning at Buffalo^
N. Y., In a tenemont occupied by Thorn is
Domlnguez, a Sp miard, aged about thirtyeight
years, his wife Clarina and their two
little children Domlugcz had been out all
night. On his return ho Attacked bis wife
wltharo7X>r. Tho houso consisted of foar
rooms, one being used for n kitchen or sitting
room, while tho other three were used
ns bed-rooms. From their appearance attor
the crime, it would sooin that a fearful
struggle ensued between the husband and
wife, and that he must have attacked her
almost the moment he entered the kitchen
from tbo hall. The woman, it is thought,
was standing at tbo stove cooking breakfast
when be sprang upon her with the razor and
gave tbo first blow. 8he must have fought
desperately for her hands, arms, head and
face wero cut and slashed ill many places,
but bo Anally obtained the mastery and
almost cut hor head from her body.
Tbo fiend then dragged her down stairs
and threw her out upon the |>aveineut in the
court, where she died, lie then wont back
and into what may bo called the front bedroom,
from where he could see bis wife
lying below, almost swimming in ber blood,
standing there, he, with the same razor, cut
?ou?A^easily push biyt\V
close to the window. He must bsw died
almost instantly.
Tho murderer left a letter, written in
Spanish, in which he accused his wife of in
fidelity and said he bad made up his mind to
kill her. He had lately been in New York,
but returned boinu a few davs ago.
MORE APPOINTMENTS.
Chicago Gets a Postmaster?A New
bolicitor of tho Treasury.
The President bos made the following appointments:
W. P. Hepburn, of I<jwa, to be solicitor of
the Treasury; Win. H. Whitoman, of New
Mexico, associate justice of the Supreme
Court of tho Territory of New Mexico; J as.
A. Sexton, poetinaster at Chioaim Til
Qeneral Wm. P. Hepburn, who wu appointed
solicitorof the Treasury, represented
the Eight district of Iowa in Congress for
several terms. Ho was born in Columbiana
county, Ohio, in 1833, and began the study of
law in 1853. In 1858 he was electa I prosecuting
attorney of (Marshall comity, Iowa, and
was subsequently elected ohief cleric of the
Iowa House of Representatives. He served
in the Union army during the war, and at
one time commanded the Second Brigade
cavalry division, Sixteenth Army Corps. He
has always been an earnest Republican, .and
was recommended for the solicitorship by the
leading men of his party in tho state.
Mr. VVhiteinau was nominated to this office
during the special session of the Senate, but
his nomination was not acted upon.
James A. Sexton, the new postmaster at
Chicago, is a well-known business man of
that city, in which bo has lived for twenty
years or more. During the war he served in
tho Union Army. Ho has been commander
of the Illinois department of the O. A. R.
His business is that of an iron founder, and
he is a man of considerable means. He bos
always boon an active Republican, but has
never before held any public office of prominence.
His appointme.it was urged by Senator
Farwell, the Chicago member of the
House of Representatives, and various old
soldier organisations.
THEIR-PLUNDER FOUND.
Government Officials Charged With
Stealing.
Tbe United States Grand Jary has found
85 indictments against WiUtam Harned, ex*
Special Deputy Collector, 11 against Herbert
F. Beecher, ex-1'; jury Agent, 13 against
Quincy A. Brooks for stealing from the
OoveTm^nt, Hseord." end accounts have
been thoroughly overhauled and presented
to the Grand Jury by Government officials
Kent out from Washington to PortTownsend,
W. T.f by tho department to make investigations
of the many charges preferred by
the press and public.
The records show tbat vessels have been
overcharged in entrance and clearanoe, aud
by this method veeeels were swindled of
smell sums amounting to a few dollars eaob,
whioh aggregate many thousands dollars per
year. In another part of the records it was
found that a payer was charged in some instances
many hundred dollars more than
credited. The largest steal discovered was
for duties paid on tbe cargo of tb? British
bark Maderia, from Liverpool, last June.
Duty to tho amount of #7,088 was paid, and
tbe Qorertnent received #5.044. After tbis
Uarned was dismissed. Over $12,000 was
found in various parts at bis office, sucnUd
under tbe carpets, in flowor-pota, pigeu.i-holes
and other places Tbe records of the daily
receipts during the latter part of Beeobert
timo aro also ratssloc from tbe office.
SACRIFICED HIS SON.
.
A HenRion* maniac inuoorgMOirera
His Child's lit To to the DerlL
Prince Liar, a colored man, living on Mm
Bpringfleld Plantation, Are miles oat of
8ai?onsb,Qj., killed his Itv^-ysar-old sun as
a sacrifice to the devil. Law Is ortud on
religion. A few days ago he became convlnoed
that It was his duty to kill some
member of his faiptly, and lie drove his wife
from home and beat his child to-deatb on
the doorstep with a piece of soantling. Law
was arrested and Is a raving maniac in JoU.
-.V. ii.- J ' " S-W.a.'Xv .
^ ?
? vfl - % w\
M^K. MMH \
/wJH^W ^31
/JQ^ jg^^^P
Thomas Wtthorelt Fdmer, of Detroit, the
mtr Minister to Spain, was born at Detroit,
Mich.. Jan. 25, 1?T; -Vas educated in the
DUbtio schools/at Thompson's Academy at
Palmer (now Bt Cltir), Mtoh., and at the
Michigan University; is, and has Jjeen a
roannfactOror and farmer; has servodwm the
Board of Estimates of Dot riot and aS State
Senator in 1879-80; was elected to the United
States Senate as a Republican, upon the
eighty-first joint batiot of the Legislature to
succeed the Hon. Thomas W. Ferry iiepubiioan.
and took his seat Dec. 8, 1883. His
term of service expired March 8, 1889.
ROBBED THE JAIL
Fire Criminals Make a Successful
Break from a Salem Institution.
Five notorious criminals, Thomas W.
Flynn, Patrick J. llanley, Felix Ooldingt
E iward A. Denftison, Alias Eliaa Quthrie,
and William Mariow made their esoape from
the jail in Saiecn, Mass. . Their leader seems
to beve been Mfcrlow, wher bad gained the
jailer's good graces and had the run of the
guard-room and the ofDoe. This morning,
as is customary on Sundays, servioes were
held in the jail chapel, where ail of the prisoners,
unrein excused, are supposed to attend.
One hundred and Ave prisoners attended
the meeting, and, as usual, the night
watchman re locked the entrances to thi jail
proper, having previously Tnade a thorough
..mp.vmuu ui me ceus c > ascertain if any
prisoners remained behind, aa to sometimes
the case.
The masting opened with singing, followed
bv prayer and a sermon by lie v. Charles A.
lowne, but while tbe reverend gentleman
was trying to persuade tbe prisoners to aocvpt
salvation, Marlow was at work liberating
bis four compactions, who eecapod with
biin. From what can be learned the Ave
men were under tbe beds in. their respective
cells, and as soon as lfariow gave thw signal
they crawled out and Were spoedlly out of
jail. Before leaving the jail the men entered
the office, pried open tbe safe, took $200 and
two 45-calibre revolvers, and appropriated
some clothing which was banging from tbe
wall The^ seoapo wag wot discovered un.il
THE EARTH CAVED IN.
A Frblctht Train Wmkcd b? tbe Col
?-p? Af > (Wl ft* Jus.
A bad wreck occurred op tbe Cairo Short
Line, a mile from B?lteviUe, Mo., at 1.40 In
the morning, the train being a freight,
bound east, John Hawkins, conductor, and
Patrick Tobin, engineer. Without any
warning the ground begin to sink beneath
the engine, and tbe engineer and fireman
jumped and escaped with a few bruises.
The Walnut Valley Company's coal mine
was. underneath, and the grdvad b?d sunk
from six to elgbtfeet for a distance of about
Wl Ci.1 l> lA ?? I-V ? I-IA- -
w iww iu ?9U|(VI? WJ- IV fcWOfc IU ^tiuui. HIV
engine and fire bozcutwere Mill on the
rails, bat the thirteen other can were piled
ap in oonfusion.
From beneath the pile oatne agonising
orict, neighboring ranger* and miners after
working two hours dug oat ffrtxn under the
oogl and debris Bans Talton, a brakpman,
fearfully bruised from bead to foot and injured
internally. Brakemdn Fat Brown receivod
severe cutOifi the i back, but
is not thought to b* seriously injured. * Two
of the overturned ooal cars with their loads
caught fire and were burned, tbe blase illuminating
tbe sky for utiles around. Twelve
flat oars lqoded with ooal were raduoed to
splinters and the contents of one box-oar
loaded with boots and shoes, boxes of eggs
and other merchandise were scattered along
tbe track. The wreck was cleared and a
"track built around the depression.
WHY THE TRENTON SUNK.
Her Engines Were ?t Kali, Not Her
Hawuo Pipes, an Expert Says.
Naval Constructor Hichl>orn, who is act'
ing chiof of the construction Bureau, does
not credit the report that the fires of tbo
Trenton were extinguished by the floods of
water tbat came in through the hawse-pipes.
H* says that these pipes, through which the
anchor cables run. we're placet on the berth
deck in order lo allow toe Wavy forward
a a ho be worked, to make
> vessel ride at. rfnebor n^?i/V(wily than
if they bad bean plaoed on the upper deck.
In a heavy sea water would come through
them and complaint bad been made tbat they
kept the deck wet. Still, they were furnished
with rubber-packed bucklers which, if applied.
Would make tbe pipes nearly watertight,
and Cuptiin Hionborn says it is en
ureiy inoreniuw iau enouxn water snouui
hare come torougn to extinguish (lie fires.
Undoubtedly the cause of Iter wreck was
insufHc>*nt engine power.
The English ship Calliope, which escaped
by the bare margin of hair a knot an hour
to windward, bad 8,000 horsepower to
700 tons displacement. The Trenton had
8,100 horse-power, bat her tounige wns 3,90O.
This gave her about three fourths of a
horse-power per ton, Srbile the English boat
had about one and one-fourth horsj-power
p r ton, and the margin was Just sufficient
to save the vessel
. .
AKCTIC EXPLORATIONThe
Kvcrcst
* * v I9^
- ufiAiMW * -
SOUTHERN ITEMS.
INTERESTING! NEWS COMPILED
FRdM MANY SOURCE 1.
?A military company is to bo formed at
Middiebourne, W. Vu.
The West Virginia Educational Association
will moot at Morgautowu July 9th.
The recent hailstorm did groat damage
'to the tracking interests about Norfolk, Va??Tbo
Liberty, Va. woolen mill has boon
sold to Mr. William H. McOhea for $17,000.
?In Swain county, N. C., Joe Pholix cut
off the head of his thrce-yoar-old son in a
temporary Qt of insanity.
??Tbo r.sideitce of J. P. Fell, In Frankfort,
Greenbrier county, W. Va., was burned
last week. Tbo less is $1,500.
?Roanoke, Va., is to hare a new opera
.house to cost $30,000. It has already been
leased for a term of fire years.
?For the three months ending April 1st
the destruction of property by Are lo Norfolk.
V-. amounts to $47.i30,53L
-The Middle Island Tto Company, of W.
Va , will run one hundred thousand ties out
of Middle Island Creek this spring.
Andrew McDonough, a coal miner at
8later, Fayette county, W. Vu., was caught
ujr a iau 01 Slate a few days ago aud badly
injured.
? There have been fifty cases of measles
in Pleas int District, Preston county, W. Vs.,
but only one death has occurred from the
disease so far.
A procession of gipnes passed through
Wheeling, W. Vo., on their way to Ohio,
and Were visited by a largo number of
curious citizens.
The proposition to subscribed xty thousand
dollars to the Weston and. Elk River
Railroad was carriod in Braxton county,
W. Va.f by an overwhelming majority.
?A tbree-year-oid boy of Mr. Joseph
Custer, residing near Martinshurg, W. Va.,
while playing around a spring near tbo
bouse, fell in and was drowned boforo being
discovered.
During a row at Ben wood, W. Va., William
Littleton struck Joseph Smith with a
coupling pin several times over the head,
and would have killed him bad not a trainman
g:no to bis rescue.
?A hen belonging-to Sir. Harness, of
Moorefleld, W. Va., laid a curiosity in the
line. It consisted of two perfectly
formed eggs, joined at the small ends by a
cord about half an inch long.
The dwelling of Wm. II. Meyers, near
Vanclemsvillo Station, W. Va , Baltimore
and Ohio Railroad, was destroyed by fire,
caught from a defective due. As there is
no insurance, tbo loss falls heavily ou Mr.
Meyers, who is very poor.
G. L. Ewing threw a large quantity of
poeder in the (lr<v place of liis house at Fayetteville,
W.Vu., thinking there was no lire
burning. The powder ignite I, and ho was
terribly burned about the face and head.
A band of Fayette county, Ph., outlaws
are commit ting depredations in Preston
county, W. Va., creating considerablo ex
citement in tho neighborhood. The outlaws
threaten vengeance on any one who may
inform on them.
The Interstate Fencing Company bos
I been incorporated at llagerstewn, Md., Ir
Messrs. P. M. Miebler, A. Carbott, Alexander
Hagner, G->orgo A. Duvis and J. D. Main,
cap! al stock $100,000.
rains bave rotted the March planting. The
crop on the highlands escaped.
A (ourteen-year-olil youth by the name
of Coleman, was soverly Hogged noir Patterson's
Mill, in Bedford county, Va., a few days
ago by a party of maske i men. He was !
playing the devoted to a young woman |
against bis parents'' wishes.
Farmers at Nansemond, Va., report
themselves financially ruined; iHteiy planted
crops a total loss, fields covered with sand
and mud, damage to barn and houses dreadful,
bridges and foncea gone, and roads blockaded
ana impassable in every direction.
?At four o'clock in tho afternoon the
dwelling houso of Mr. ICR. Tain tor, u wealthy
farmer near Quantico, Md., was completely
destroyed by tire. The fire originated from
a spark flying 011 the roof ami igniting the
shingles. Loss about $2,000; insurance $ I, *J00.
?It is reported at Rockvillo, Mil., that the
asbestos mine three miles west of that place
will in a short time, be reopened and oxtenlively
worked by a company of Washington
capitalists, who have employed Mr. John 8.
Bounce, of Georgetown, D. C., to manage it.
?At a meeting of the board of county
commissioners for Allogany county, Md. the
following officers were elected for the onsuIng
year. Treasurer, Difniel Tannan, collectors,
Jesse Robinctte, Jhonios H. Koan.
John L. Porter, Daniel O'Hauloy and
Stephen Fuller.
Active atene ere helnv telren frvr the
bration at Fayettevillo, N. C., of the 21st of
November next, Loin* the centennial anniversary
of the ratification by North Carolina
of the federal constitution, a call having
been issued for a meeting to take place in
that oity to consider the matter.
Mrs. P. L. Qrasty, a well-known lady of
Danville, Va., scperated from hor husband
some time ago, was fonnd in her house alone,
kneeling by hor bedside dead. An empty
bottle which had contained chloral was found
In an adjoining room. It is believed sbe unintentionally
took an overdose to induce
sleep.
??The phoephsto mill in Rileigb, N. C.,
are to be enlarged end otherwise improved,
as the company is crowded with orders.
Eighty man are employed?60 at Castlo
liagu*. New Hanover county, where the
phosphate rock is quarried, and 2') at the
mills at llalidgb. Another large cyclo.ie
crusher has just boon placed in position.
?During the recent gale, Portsmouth, a
nnrrftw ialnml nnar CW*rnnitbn InInf in M ' ( 1 '
was submerged, drowning cattle, sheep and
bogs. The water rosj to mauy feet in the
houses, and there was great destruction of
property. The inhabitants took to the housetops,
remaining there until the storm was
over. Great suffering was oxperiencod, but
no lives were lost.
The matter of a local option election In
Raleigh, N. C.,*next Juno, still hangs lire.
Ttie Prohibitionists have asxed for ua extension
of time, within which to procure
names on the fcvcral petitions. Much more
difficulty tbau was anticipated lias been experienced
In this respect, but it is still
thought a sufficient number of signatures
will be obtained to justify the call.
?tA bad froignt wrecu occurred at tho F.
M. and P. Junction, a mile west of Fairmont,
W. Va. Thi "pick-up" engine 3UJ lay on
toe switch at the junction, and while attempting
to back ont i the main track, col11.1^1
.... ? U iW.. t.a(n nnrefrtA R')*L Tha
II'ICU WIVU b(iU wnj Kiaiu UH^IUVJ a uu
caboose and two cars of tbo "pick up" were
piled on each other, and the engine of the
way train badly damaged. The track was
blocked for several hours.
?rAt Salisbury, Md., Are broke out in tho
cigar a ltd liquor store of Josoph Dennett,
corner Mill and West Church, street, and
oompletaly detroyed the building, along with
the house adjoining. Th * origin of tho (Ire
is unknown. The night watch man first gave
the alarm, and stated that he was first attracted
by an explosion. When be went to
the door the whole place was ablasc. The
bouse and stock are 'nsured.
A deplorable affair is reported fro v
Transylvania oounty.'N. C. 8ix white mm
went to tbe home of Joah Henderson, n
negro desperado, with tho^inientiou of carrying
him into the woods and Beverly punishing
Elm for some of his off."uses, The mmi
overpowered him and w. ro carrying him
into the woods when they were fired upon by
HsndersonV friends who wero secreted in
ambush. By mis tales the ntgro was shot and
fell to tbe ground with a groan. The
( men ran and two Of them received bad
wounds. W, T. Blackwood was shot through
I tbs shoulder and Will Johnson received two
| puloi botal In bU kw.
FROM ffASBIKGTOH.
Happenings of Interest at the
Capitol.
Governor Rolilnson Declines?Barred
by iho Contract I.abor Ijow?ltolief
lor tlio Men at tfamoa.
Governor Robinson, of Massachusetts, one
of the commissioners to negotiate with the
Cherokee Indians for tbo cessions of lands in
the Indian Territory to the United States,
called on the President and informed him
that ho could not possibly serve on the com.
mission. The President acceplod Governor
Robinson's declination with regret. The dor?rt?r?
ol \h? oommliwion to lix Cbsrukw
country will bo delayed by this declination,
but steps have been taken to All the vacancy
at once, so us to cause as little delay as pus*
tible*
Commissioner Tanner ask Indulgence
Commissioner Tanner, of the Pension Bu*
reau, received during the tirst week in the
present month 00,871 lottors and other pieces
of mail matter pertaining to the business of
his otllce, and Inst week lie received 00,000
pieces. The commissioner desires this fact
oiado public as a gonoral explanation of delays
in answering correspondence from
Grand Army men and others having personal
Interest in |>eii.sioii cases now ponding in the
ofHc.*. . lie bespeaks the indulgence of correspondents
until the present burden of the
work shall have been disposed of. Tlio Commissioner
is making every effort in bis
power to expedite the work of his otllce and
to bring it up to date at tbo earliest possible
day.
Riirrcil Iiv ti?o * ?* *
Assistant Secretary Tichenor, of trie Treasury
Department, sent a letter toT. O. Hague,
of New York, in responso to an inquiry from
the latter for his viows as to whether tho
the transfer by manufacturers from any foreign
country to the United States of their
plant, machinery, workmen or interest, or
uuy jHirtion of them, with a view to permanent
settlement in the United States, would
in any way conflict with tho statutes relating
to alien contract Inhor; and also whether
machinery that hail already used would bo
entitled to free entry. Colonel Tichener
dates in reply that the law exempting personal
oiTocts from custom duty expressly provides
that "this exemption shall not lie construed
to include machinery or other articles
imported tor any manufacturing establishment
or for sale." The alien contract labor
law, ho further states, will not |>ermit of tho
antry of tho workman roferred to.
The Point Harrow Itclicf Station.
Tho plans of tho Government for establishing
the Point Barrow Succor Station forwhuling
vessels, for which Congress appropriated
#15,000, will probably bosoliiod this
week. In a general way it is prn|ioscd to
buy at San Francisco provisions, coal mid a
bouse already built, but which can lie taken
apart aud put together again nu<) transport
tliein to Point Barrow, together with such
man or men as are wanted to take caro of
iI ? - wi" mwwj
for these various expenses is left, howi'vWj
to the Revenue Marine Division, subject to
the approval of tho Secretary of tho Treasury.
iltiliof for tho Men At Samoa.
Lieutenant John C. Wilson,of tho Vandalia,
nas telegraphed to the Navy Department
from Syndey that he lias chartered the
steamer Rockton lor thejpurposeof transporting
the shipwrecked sailors to the United
States. The Rockton is duo in Sun Froucisco
on tho 10th of May.
Department. Notes.
Tho following named post-otflco inspectors
on innil depredations have been removed:
James E Alexander, Atlanta,'Ga.; James H.
Gritlln, Atlanta. Ga. and Romus F. Stuar',
Chicago. Lewis Lewbergor, of Indiana,
post-oflloe inspector in tho money-order ser
vice, tins resigned. f rsncH M. tionr, ol
Mississippi, mid George W. Dontlierago, ol
St. Louis, post oil ice inspector on ina'l depredations,
have also resigned.
Theodore Smith, of New York, a special
examiner in the iHwt-ortic.', who resigned las)
Summer, has I.eon reinstated.
The commissions of the following-named
postmasters who were nominated by Presl
dt nt Cleveland and confirmed by the Sennit
February 2S, 1 M89, woro signod by President
Harrison: Miss Mary S. Thompkins, nt
Willlnmston, Mich.; l^erov L. Brfnkley, nl
Kt Ion ton, N. C., and Miss Dolia M. Barrows
at Hinsdale, N. H.
Robert VV. Ross, of Illinois, the recorder
of the Central Land Office, and Virgil M,
Hobbs, of Intliana, Chief of the Contest
Division in. the General Land Offico, have
resigned.
Ten additional clerks, making twenty in
all, will I e detailed from the different divisions
in tho Post-office Department to brief
applications uml other pajiors relating to appointments.
If this force is found to be
insufficient to spoedly bring the work up tc
date further details will bo made.
HE DROPPED LIKE A BALL
A Lrap from a Famous High Brfdjp
Into tho Kentucky River.
Meredith Stanley, of Cincinnati, O., a well
known athlete and bridge jumper, who line
challenged Brodie of New York, made th
most remarkable leap on record. It was fror
the famous high bridge on the Cincinnati
Southorn Railroad over she Kentucky river
Tho height is 235 feet. Ho selected a placi
whoro tho water was twelve foot deep,attired
in silk tights and slippers loipjJ into tho air
and doubling up his body like a bull, fell t
water, and a moment later bouuded to thi
surface, where ku was quickly seized by m
slstunts in a boat. lie coughed bloo I a littl
while, but soon recovered and took the trail
for Cincinnati. He says the feat is done b
knowing how, and byperfect self-confidence
Ho escaped without breaking the skin, am
f^.l. Tki. I..11..... I. ?>... I.l.k
1UUI9 on WVII w> v ? ui i A i UI 13 vug ui^u
est in the world exoept one.
THESAMOAN CONFERENCE.
Who The Gorman and English Rnp
resentatlves are.
"The Berlin Post" says that the Sacnoai
Conference will open on May 1. The Oei
man delegates are Count Herbert Biemarol
and Dr. Krauel, Privy Councillor of logs
tion, of tho Foreign Oflioo. Count Herber
will preside.
Sir E Iward D. Mnlet, British Ambassodo
nt Berlin, will represent England at th
Samoan Conference. He will be assists
l?y two officials from the Foreign Office.
"The Cologne (layette" aays: "The nom
nation of Mr. Hewall as disbursing officer c
the Americtn Commisaionors to tne Samoa
Confer.'lice, together with tho appointmer
of Mr. Bates as a member of the Commit
sion, warrants the supposition that tt
Washington (lovernmont does not serf oust
desire a irtondly settlement of the queetio
concerning Samoa."
Mn?. J. P. Hart, of Brookltne, Masa., wt
wad co badly scalded in tbn accident on t(
SantaKe and California Railroad, near Jolie
HI., died in the boepital in Chicago^ Tt
other wounded are recovering.
TEIfKR itNC E.
STRIKE FOR FREEDOM.
Oh, slavo o? the cup, say how long will yon ' * V
kneel;
The yoke on your nock, the chain on your
4icel.
The Rtrii>es on your back, tho dust on your
lip*.
And body and soul in tho darkest eclipse?
Do you breathe the freo air, is this a free
Iiauu,
Whore you kiss the red rod in the Bacchanal's
hand?
Will you cringe the men who stand by the
howl,
When Riving the 6tripes without stars on the
soul?
Will you go to the altar of freedom, and
then,
Like the craveu, bow to the merciless men
Who'd chain you and sell you as did Judas of
WheuSw, fur pieces of sliver, bis Master
sold?
Will you be u slave on American soil,
And leave in saloons the hard earnlnRS of
toil;
Will you blot out the stars on the flag of the
free
And lie scourged by its stri|)es on the suppliant
knee?
With your neck 'ncatli the feet of the tyrant
you fear.
Give your money and life to Gambrinus and
beer?
No! Arise and be free in u land that is free!
Let your appetites drown liko the swine in
the sea.
The spirits you drink aro the spirits of wine;
Not changer! from the water ny wisdom divine;
But like demons of evil that entered tho
swine.
Now let your motto l>e: "Freedom is mine!" ,,
?G. Vi . livnyny, in National Advocate.
WANAMA.KKK OX TFMI'KHANCIC.
Postmaster-General Wanamaker recently
? .s> i iim u?11 Kjn*?fn in lavor or
temperance to his Sunday-school scholars in
Philadelphia. Among other things he said:
"The mnn who wtli not sign a temperance
pledge, though ho floes not need it himself, to
nelp a weaker brother is not as much of a
man as he thinks himself to be. Christ said:
'Deny yourselves. Take up your enws and
follow Mo.' There is no need to lie drunk to
be under the influence of wine. The man who
takes only a little and will not give it up is
as much controled bv it as if ho was an
habitual drunkard. lie is under the influence
because be won't give it up. What's
the reason you won't stand out for the
amendment? Because you like a glass of
lieer. You say: '1 want to ho free to take
an occasional drink if I feel like it.' Isn't it
the influence of the glass of lieer? There are
thousands of men in this city who do not get
drunk. They say: 'We have the right to
drink it if wo want to; to sell it, to buy It or
to give it away.'
"A man may not drink it atoll, but he may
bo under the influence of the liquor spirit.
Ho will sav: 'I am a temi>erance mnn hn* T
ant in business, ami the liquor |>oop]e deal
with mo, so I won't say anything against it.'
Now, what influence is ho uniler? It's tho
same with many a politician. He's afraid he
won't get votes, so he is silent on the liquor
question. When n minister or a teacher refuses
to speak out on this question he is ruled _
\ I V tbM jitiiiQr Tilft linuiWr
^both iit
in the harness of high license! Just its tn6 l,"**;
saloon keeper must answer for every glass of
liquor he sells, no >*? must answer (or voting
for liquor. It is simply a question of whether
or not we are in favor of tne saloon. It isn't
a question of high license. Tho quibble that
prCuluiv uoo iiut?uiii(^ t?u
with it. The law against stealing does not
prevent stealing. Tho samo power that puts
the amendment on our Constitution will attend
to the enforcement of the law. It is
our duty to make It ns difficult to get liquor
... it <c II
| no iv ia v\j ^vv |nji.tvu.
ALCOHOLISM IN FRANCE.
The consumption of alcohol in Franco has
i l>een made the subject of a report drawn up
j by the French senatorial committee. hYom
this document it appears that since the invasion
of the phylloxera spirits have been
largely substituted for wine as a stimulant
> with the French people, the spirits most used
? 1 l>eing, moreover, no longer distilled from
| wine, as formerly, but from potatoes, plums^
j apples and jioars. The alcohol thus obtained
I ! is, it seeins, extremely deleterious, and to its
. j use is ascribed the deplorable increase of aui
' cide, criminality ana insanity in districts v
where these drinks are most m vogue. Im'
| pure alcohol, in fact, is known to l>e most
detrimental to the public healthy and medical
} testimony proves that the spirit drinkers of
; Paris and other districts iu Franco not only
? suffer from nervous-and other diseases, but
" that their children are liable to epilepsy, in
sanity and hysteria. Normandy, where the
consumption of impure alcohol is very large,
is noted, it nmiears, for the high death rate
of infants, while the proportion of suicides
' from drink there constitutes 52 jnsr cent, of
1 the number. The senatorial committee
strongly recommends the almlition of private
1 distillation and the prohibition of the sale of
; all spirituous liquors which are dangerous to
health, and insists that all alcoholic products
shall pass through rectifying establishments.
1 This recommendation ought certainly not to
1 be neglected.?London Standard.
A HIRING TIDE KOK TEMPERANCE.
There can l>e no question that-, as the year*
go on, there is a rising tide for temperance
and for prohibition The number ot people
who believe liquor selling a sin and a crime
is on the increase, and so is the number who
8 have resolved that it must In* stopped. The
saloon ami the saloon keeper are regarded
. with an increased abhorrence,and the business
is gradually |>assing into tho hands of the
lowest class, nearly all of them foreigners,
0 aud men who will never leave it except on.
a compulsion. And this compulsion ougnt- to ^
t receive a new impulse at tbo municipal elections
now near at hand. Many of our cities
J, can be carried for prohibition, if the friends
r j or temperance will organize ana put in the
hard work that has secured a uo vote in Om
bridge, Somervillo nnd elsewhere.?Congre.
yatioiuilist.
'u TEMPERANCE NEWS AND NOTES. .. __
i The saloon must have lioys, or it rr.ost shut
y up shop.
j South Africa has a Woman's Christian
~ Temperance Union composed of natives.
An Inebriate Home for Women has recently
been opened in the north of Ixmdon.
Mr. D. H. RurweU, of Allegheny City,
Penn., recently did a week's campaigning for
the amendment at Erie, under the auspices of
the W. C. T. U. It is stated that 3000 persons
signed the pledge, nearly all of whom
> were men and boys. Pour hundred young
men signed after one meeting.
q To throw a bomb, to set a house on fire, to
.. wreck a railroad train, are inconsiderable
. offenses compared to the deeds of the men
who have introduced into millions of homea
k- poverty, wretchedness, ignorance, crime and
t death. How long, asks Zion'x Herald, will a
Christian public tolerate such criminal*
abroad ?
e Miss Frances E. Willard and Miss Anna
tl Gordon left Chicago recently for a six weeks*
trip in the South, during which time they
i. will attend the annual W. C. T. U. Convan
>f tiniu and visit the leading cities in Georgia,
n South Carolina, Florida, Alabama, Missisit
alppi. Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas and Indian
i? Territory, returning by way of St. Louis
,e early in May.
y Rev. Dr. Daniel Dorchester, in the 7ndea
prntlmt, compares the coat of pauperism in
three cities and two large towns at periods
twenty years apart, the first l>eing a period
of prohibition ami the second of license. Re
>0 shows that la these live municipalities lb
twenty years the increase in cost of pauper's
ism under license averaged 488 per cent, over
~ I voe ww miner prommuon. m average m1
cra*aa In population beta* nut 77 par cant. ^