The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, September 10, 1886, Image 1
Til WEEKLY ? 01101 TIMES.
Hooted to ^(jrituKuri), jjorlitultar^ JoraijsHc (Seonomgl |olite literature, foliiits, and the Current Hews o)f the gag.
VOL. XVII.?New Series. UNION C. H., SOUTi CAROLINA, SEPTEMBER 10, 1886. NUMBER SO.
. _ (
M RECOLLECTIONS "
or Til R
McKissick Kangeks.
IIT A MKMDKR.
XO. 3.
II will be reiiiombcred that early in 1802 our
troops were highly elated by a report Ihnt
England or France, one or both, would take
part in our behalf and, as a consequence, the
war would be ovor in a few months. The Maeon
and Slidcll affair gave room for this impression.
llut the moralo of our army was but
little changed. Men who had made the course
of the war a Rlmlir ??> ? ">? > ' ? ' ? *
J ..... uv. ?v ug ig-u OU (Ilea
"taffy. Some, however, began to put on
long faces niul speculate on the horrors of war,
and the impossibility of uur ever wooempllsti-f
iiig a. ../thing. News that Fort Donalson had
fallen reached us, and this wns a swert morsel
for these malcontents. We began to feel that
the Federal Government, with its inexhaustible
source of supplies, was drawing its coil around
us. Grumbling, while prevalent, wis very unpopular
with the avcrago soldier; we felt it our
duty to fight and not foster adversity. Most
of our troops were enlisted for 12 months, and
this fact gave great roason for doubt among
the discontents. In a few months the time of
certain commands would expire, aud as they
left the Sold the work would, of course, be
heavier for those remaiirng, and consequently
we would never have an army sufficient to cope
with that of the enemy.
Tho reasoning was better than the pluck.
The "COJisorinl ntni," l,?.l > ' "
, - , ...... uui uccu conceived
yet. The Richmond J'jcuminer, 1 thiuk, was
^ the first paper to suggest the propriety of "conscription."
The greatest blunder ever made
by the Confederate Congress was the passage of
that Act. It threw discontent into the army,
even among the intelligent volunteers. The
volunteer soldier fell that his country distrusted
his loyalty to its H.ig. It was a blow from
which the Confederacy ucvcr recovered. It
did not put an additional available man in the
army, hut, on the contrary, kept men who
might have done something out. There was
nearly as many men commissioned and detailed
to execute the "conscript Law" as (icncral
Johnson had before Atlanta, in 18151. No
equal number of men in the Federal army done
such effective service for the Cnion lis they
did.
.....I ivuucig liny iinnK inai I ain nil |l);
?ubjccr,"l)TiT as these impressions were mu'le
upon my mind at tlic lime, I think tlicy are
part ami parcel of the ' Recollections." Many
true and brave men went into our army after
the , i >u.' "cuiiscr.'jii d\vi, ..-a
good service too, but they would have gone
just as readily without a conscript law ' as
with it. .Many men who made good farm hands
made pour soldiers. We needed both. The volunteer
soldier stood no longer upon his high
sense of honor iu the eyes of his countrymen,
but was doing a service under compulsion. It
would have been better had the Confederate
Congress proposed an unconditional surrender
of our army than to have passed that act. Our
noble women were the first to feel its sting. It
tore the son from the arms of his mother, and
the husband from the fond embraces of his
wife. The poor invalid run the gauntlet of the
' medical examining board'' only to be ushered
into the army and to a premature grave. It
produced a spirit <>f disgust that permeate 1 all
classes of society, that found its antidote at
1.i' II 'IV. ? l-~: -
/? X ??.. X 4 VIII V\ U
will ?i?y that not a battle fought exclusively
with volunteers was lost to the Confederacy.
The "conscript law" ahne is responsible for
the Coinage I>f the expression, "rich lltutt S war
ami poor man's fight.'*
Financially, as well as socially and morally,
our army was made up of all classes of men.
Bill Black well was a great talker, and men
who knew nothing of his standing in the community
in which lie lived, would pay great attention
to him. Mc was one of the incn with
whom everything went wrong: The rations
were unlit lo cat : neither plentiful nor of the
right kind : the clothing furnished by tbe ('onfederate
(iovcrnmetil was indecent and shoddy.
In talking with men who knew nothing of him
this was his text. Due day I catnc across him
with a crowd of ("apt. l'uyloi s men around
hint, listening to his grievances. I heard him
b ty : "1 had the best dinner at tloshcn Hill the
day wc left Union that 1 have had since I left
home -about that time he saw me and he con
tinned tlicscntenoe?yi, utvt a tony time before.'
Jliul a bombshell have hnrstcd in their midst
they would no' have been inoro astonished.
They were completely 'sold out.' Kin next
work was to get out of the army, and he went
to work to fool the doctors, which ho has since
told me that he <1 id, by spitting brick 'hut. lie
kept a brick bat iu his tent from wliiuh he
would take a piece, put it iu his mouth, cough
and spit until he was pronounced "an incurable
ca-'e of consumption.'' lie was sent home,
lie claims he played the same game with l?r.
Aleck While. Hut l'r. \V. found him out after
a while. He thought that ns Hill had been ?o
adroit in carrying out his plans he deserved to
be left oil'. Hill never returned to n*. except
ho came to us at Dispatch Station, Vs.. in Sept.
18t?'J, and stayed a day or two. Of his subsequent
military history it is not our business to
write.
During the early part of the Spring the Federals
must have had d.lXM) troops on Kdisto
Island, and at least "i00 drums. Kdiugsviilc
was their headquarters. From White I'oint wo
could seethe Federal flag, tiunhoats lay in
the inlet. Sometimes one, and sometimes halt
a dozen could be seen at one sight, 'lliesc
would come up to the I'oint and shell our pick
ets. Sometimes they would run up to King a
l'oint and shell tho country from oue river tc
the other. Our men t?uilt a battery In the e<lg<
of the woods, about ><M) yards of White l'oint
iiikI put a siege gun in it. Itelween this hat
tcry aud the l'oint grew n clump of pines, on n
knoll partly covered with palm bushes and
other shrubbery. Thus our battery was partially
concealed.
Two other men and myself were standing on
picket in this clump of pines, while two of our
officers rode down to the beach. Away down
the inlet we saw the white smoke rise from an
iron-clad gunboat. It turned its bow and came
puffing towards us. The officers were in a direct
line between us and the gunboat. On it
came, lotlowcd by two others. The smoke arose
in graceful columns and marked the pathway
of the vessels amid the clouds. Away in the
background we could aee the masts of the
transports. The scene was sublime. Each
boat turned obliquely to the right from the
path of the one in front. A puff of smoke
from the front boat was followed by a report,
and in an instant a shell burst over our heads.
Instantly another, nnd_ another salatW <mr
ears. The vessel in front turned one side and
as quick as thought the whole vessel was hid
in smoke. When a school boy 1 had often sat
and looked at the pictures of naval battles and
admired the grandeur they presented. But
th:8 was no shadow, it was the substance.
This was more than we could stand, and a
hasty retreat to our horses was next in order.
Our horses were bchiud the little knoll oa which
we were standing. By this time all the boots
had come up and were taking part in reducing
our battery. 1 had a 4 seven shooter, ' and as 1
ran back to my horse it fell and my foot struck
it and knocked it into the bushes, and 1 had to
stop to hunt for it. The shells Hew thick und
fast. The pino tops rocked amid the fiery blast.
Out battery was hid in smoke. The sun that a
few minutes before shone<ln ail its splendor
was veiled in smoke. 1 got my pistol, however.
The enemy were training their guus on our
battery. Our gun was disabled. Behind the
anii'i inn we remained until the tiring censed on
the part of the gunboats. tine of the boats
had passed us uud hud gone up the river and
began shelling the woodland. We mounted
our horses and rode back to our pickets, only to
tind them in a state of excitement, but every
man was at his post. A dozen 01* so of the
Federals landed and came tot ho house formerly
occupied by our pickets as headquarters. They
were under the protection of the gunboat all
the time they were on shore. A body of troops
had lauded at White Point and come out as far
as our battery. It was now necessary to find
out the full particulars before au otliciul report
was sent to headquarters. To do this two men
were sent ]ack as far r the hotlcn, .nid~nrrtre
Point, whero they ran iuto the enemy's scouts
and were lired upon by them. This ended one
of the most stirring events which took place
on White Point during our stay there; except,
tl>at afterwards some our nickels were ambushed
and tired upou uy 111c enemy s scou?o.
Alter this the gunboat lay near the shore?
s<> near that at night we coitM hear the roices
of tli'?e on board. At every hour through the
night we could hear the hell ring and (lie senliucl
ety out "airs well, ' besides, he would
give the hour. All tho Islands were now in
the hands of the enemy, except Johosse, and it
was at their mercy.
We stayed about two months at camp Walsh.
We had plenty of sugar aud drank sassafras
tea three times a day, and eat rice until wc
were tired out on it. As a sanitary precaution
we moved our encampment every uiontii or
t wo.
We moved to camp Taylor, about two miles
front camp Walsh. Here wc remained until
the Spring had fairly opened. lturiug our
stay here the Confederates concluded to advance
their line and occupy Jchosso Island.
This Island was (lie properly of ex-Uov. Aiken.
His negro houses formed a little town, with a
church building, for bis servants to worship in.
A broad and nicely laid oil' street ran from his
summer to his winter house, lit fact, it was
a beautiful place. A few of his slaves remained
on the Island. Jehosse was separated from
IvJisIn Island by Watt's cut. Our pickets took
possession oi .icnosse auout uic nrsi 01 aiurcii,
1 Ht'.'J. They would frequently exchange shots
with tin* Federals. Wc wouhl send scouts over
<m Fdisto ami by a series of skirmishes keep
tliciu a:uioye?l. I.t. Hates, of the Infantry,
and myself, with another man, went on a
scout.just after our lines had been advanced to
Watt's cut. Wc advanced on tlie house occupied
by tlie federal pickets. They ran off on
our approach. We inspected the premises and
the general surroundings, took a tour round by
little Kdisto Island, and relume I to our pickcts.
We bad scarcely reached our line before
the Federal Infantry camu in sight. One company
came up, formed a line, and with their
long ranged guns gave us a volley. We had a
few men at the post who made ready to receive
them. Several shots were exchanged. Our
gun- were not sufficient to reach them, so we
lay down and waited for them to come up. We
held the Island.
We run a large "lighter into the cut one
night while the tide was up, turned it across
the cut, and this formed a bridge. Watt's cut
was a canal about -10 feet wide, which separated
Joliosse from "Fig Kdisto Island.-'
On the I'Mth of March our troops made n
raid on "Fig Ivlisto and offered the Federals
a "pilelic l ' battle. We had no convenient
way of ge'liug our horses ncross, -i uc voluii
i icercu to go on mm. - > men, wmi our company
oliieers, went from tlie ".McKi?-dck Kan
| gerV iiikI ubout (lie same iniiiibcr from each o
the oilier companies. On the evening of (Ik
J th <>l March with one day a rations, wi
! mounted our horses and rode to l'iiiebcry, dis
mounted and sen', our horses hack to camp
We cro-sed the river on an improvised pon
' toon bu lge made <>f several lighters joiue<
together. We proceeded to Gov. Aiken's sum
nier house?our picket hend<|tmrtcrs. We go
i there about sundown. We lay down under tli
> trees and waited for the other troops to cmn
; up. which they did dining the night. Wo la;
, under a large oak and went to sleep. Nex
morning about I o elock the Scrgt. came rottm
i and woke us up and in a soft voice said
"fall in, ' "fall in." We did mo. Roll caJ was
dispensed with. He went along the line and
looked each man in the face to see that alfwere
in line. No noise was made. The or<l? was
given by the Captain "forward and keep tosed
up." We marched off. As we passed lie infirmary
eorps, with their litters and othr apparatus
for taking care of the woun^d, it
made one feel solemn. Silently we eftnt to
Watt's cut and crossed on the boat \t had
placed across it a few nights before, and
"double quieked," so as to gain our pla>o in
line. The column marched by fours. Miore's
rifles wero in front, thrown out as skirmimers.
They soon reached the Federal pickets an<| the
firing began. Two men were killed. iTbey
belonged to the .loth Pennsylvania UegUt^Dar
line of battle was now formed, and wo m?iod
through a field for half a .nails, llere w? Jp&ed
mr.ri ?.It?1 >1.- ? * .. ? > *
?... .vi iu? i9|ut. nnon im^ilglll mane
its appearance, Capt. McKissick was ordered
to take chargb of the dismounted men, move to
the right, and surround the picket headquarters.
When we got there everything was
gone, except their cooking vessels, and some
other camp fixtures which they left in their
haste. Tickets were thrown out and we waited
for orders. Sonic of the men went into the
house and opened all the windows, and raised
the sash that vrc might, in case of nu attack, be
able to defend ourselves. The main column
had gone to the left and were advancing on the
Federal breastworks, when the heavy artilhry
opened on them. We were ordered to anotlcr
position?to a road coming in the rear of oir
army, and told to h old it at all hazards.
Jitn Askew brought the order. We were soor.
on the appointed spot and remained there until
Major I'almer had got his men on little
Kdisto, and the bridge was destroyed behind
him. The main column returned and we
crossed back to Jehossc. Major I'almer captured
several prisoners and our men brought off
several trophies. We got back on the main
land just before the Federal gunboats camo up.
Had we been a little later ?nr
have been doubtful. We bad SOU men on tlie
Island.
Jimmy Heron pot some envelopes from a
Yankee ami was selling them out the next day
at auction. Everybody, of course, wanted one
to write home. When his supply was gone he
said, "If any of yc hiv any more invilopcs ye
want to sell tir Yankee invelopes bring them up
and I'll sell them fir yes."
While at Camp Taylor, Gilliam Jeter killed
an ulligutor: Joe Lawson caught one and
brought it into camp alive. lie kept it a few
days and put it in a barrel of water and it
died. There was a good many of these "varmints"'
about Camp Taylor. Uxi>.
m ... ..... i? ?
The ancients had the greatest horror 01 all
that was feeble and infirm; with theui poverty
was despicable and suflering a scandal.
It is no wonder, then, that among the
beauty and plcasurc-loving (1 recks the deaf
mute was looked upon as a disgrace to humanity,
and under the barbarous laws cf
Lycurgus they wero exposed to die. Xcr
was highly-cultured Athens less cruel than
Sparta toward these unfortunate creature-.
Deal mute children were pi'ilessly fiacrliccd
without a voice being raised in thur
behalf. Th first who seems to have seriously
occupied himself with this plienomnon
of deafuiutisin was tho philosopher
Aristotle, and he declared congenital deamuto?
to be incapable of instruction, nrA
this was the universal opinion of classical
auti(juity. Tho llomaus treated these ui
fortunatcs with the same cruelty as tie
Ijreeks. As soon as a child was found o
bo deaf and dumb it was sacrificed to tic
Tiber. Only those escaped whom *hc
waves washed back to the shore, or wlom
the natural love of their parents keplnid.l.,?
f~... >1... ?( il,n V.?
the centuries immediately preceding the
Christian era there was a sensible diminution
in the number of victims of the barbarous
laws, although, about 150 years 15.
C., the poet Lucretius pronounced himself
in favor of Aristotle's opinion regarding
deaf-mutes. Hut in the cou:se of time
certain rights were granted to those deafmutes
who gave proof of ability, such as
had been brought up secretly by parents
showing some signs of intellect. This
gradually dissipated the horrible prejudice
with which their brethren in misfortune
had hitherto been regarded. Pliny mentions
a congenial deal mute, called Quiutus
Pcdius, who distinguished himself as an
artist, lie was a grandson of the Consul
of the same name, who flourished in the
rcigu of Augustus. It is also probable
that deaf-mutes were employed as pantouiimists
when pantomime was one of tlu
, favorite amusements ol the Uomans. -M
T. Muller gives to the Egyptians the credit
of lirst instructing dcal'-mutcs. They a:
well as the Persians always respected per
sons thus alllictcd, and their hicroglyphit
mode of writing was especially suited tt
, their educatiou. It is doubtless something
. more th:wi mere coincidence that their bet
. ter treatment by the Jlotnan's dates Iron
the tiuio of the incorporation of Ky;ypt a
' a Kouiun province.
- ?
i With 70,000,000 bushels ot whea
v California will havj an income of at leas
c >4,000,000, where last year it had one o
* only ?-8,000.000, Its barley crop of 18
I 000,000 centals will brin^ in G,000.00t
, as against 000,000 last year.
From (he Columbia Register.
WORK OF THE EARTHQUAKE.
CHARLESTON IN RUINS.
Charleston, S. C., Sept. 1.?There wu a
terrible earthquake here last night at 9.50
o'clock. The principal business portion of
the city was destroyed aud hundreds of
persons were rendered homeless. Men
wore frantic and women were beseeching
mercy from tho Almighty. The main station
honso, city hall. Hibernian hall and
many other well known public buildings,
including St: Michael's Churoh, wore irro
parably damaged. Many pcoplo were seriously.
if not fatally injured.
Br$?d Btroct presented a spectado or the
utmo6t horror, Kven women, armod with
hatcbots, fought valiantly to rescue imprisoned
unfortunates.
Meeting street, from Broad to Hascl, is
a wreck and is lined with unfortunates.
To add to the horror of the scene, many
fires broke out and wore ineffectually fought
by the department. The uight was hideous
with the groans the dying, the
screams of tho wounded, and tho prayers
of the uninjured.
At precisely 8.25 this morning another
wave swept over the city, coming, as did
the other, from the Southeast, and going in
a Northwesterly direction. By that time
many of the people who had been out in
tho public parks and open places all night
had Ventured into their houses to get clothiug
and something to cat. The approach
of tho shock was heralded by the usual
rumbling sound, rcsembliug distant thunder
; then it gradually approached, tho
earth trembled and heaved, and in three
seconds it had parsed, the sound dying out
in tho distance. This is the only wave felt
since 2.30 a. in.
The polico station and many other public
buildings and fully two-thirds of the residences
in the city are uuinhabitablo, being
wrecked, either totally or partially.
At tho time of the first ?shnrlr firotl.tidMr
out in live different placos in the city.
About twenty houses were destroyed by
fire.
All the stores arc closed, and a scarcity
pot fromu wont^of
to .'each the stores to ?ell them.
The .South Carolina railroad track above
and below Summerville is twisted, in places,
like a snake,
St. Michael's church is shattered and the
steeple will coine down, likewise the steeple
of St. Phillip's. The steeple of the l.'ui
?i, i,?? c.,11-.. 'i'i.. ?.?? p
VUUII/U uaa 1011111. Jilt" |">K11CUB 01
Ilibcrian hall and the Main Station houso
arc demolished. There is much injury to
houses on Fast and SoHth Uattcry. The
portico of the ltaveuel tnansiou is down.
J lie shock was scvero at Suuimorvillo
and Mt. Pleasant and Sullivan's Island, but
no loss of life is reported there.
Fissures in the earth aro noticed, from
flll0 Hanj> apparently from a great
depth, cauoco.
Havcnd'a, September 1.?The railroad
is under water in some places between here
and Charleston, twenty-five miles north of
here, and the earth has caved in in several
places.
The losses by fire and earthquake cannot
be accurately estimated, but can be placed
safely at 85,000,000.
Tiiitouoiioirr tiib statk.
Abbeville, Sept. 1.? hast night nt ten
minutes beforo 10 o'clock this village experienced
the most Revere earthquake that
was ever felt in this section of the country.
The shock lasted for a long time and increased
in severity until the end.
At that hour religious exercises wero being
conducted in the Methodist church,
which was filled with devout worshippers.
1 'residing Kldcr Smart had just delivered
an eloquent and soul-stirring sermon from
tho text " I'reparo to meet thy tJod." when
the first quiver of tho shock was felt.
The loose bricks from the tops of the
chimneys fell, and wo learn that tho plus
' tering fell from the rooms in many houses
but no house, so far as we have learned
has been seriously injured.
Lancaster, Sept. 1.?Tho first shock o
the earthquake was felt at 10.0f> p. in
Tuesday night, and lasted about two min
nfc? 11 was very severe. Houses rocket
ami articles were shaken Ironi shelves, i m
people were greatly frightened and rushc<
into the streets. There was wailing an<
) ?
prayers by the negroes on all sides, th
3 thirteen negroes in the jail pleading to ge
out pitifully. There was no damage t
property in tho town exeept the tops o
chimneys.
Lexington, Sept. 1.?A heavy shock o
t earthquake was felt here at If l."? last nigh
t dismantling and toppling over chimney
I and breaking windows. People nbandonc
their housos and remained outdoors al
night. Ten heavy shocks were felt by 1
o'clock and slighter ones throughout tl
night. Several slight ones occurred to day,
again increasing in severity. At 5.30 this
evening another severe shock was felt.
Newberry. Sept. 1.?Last night at 0.4G
a crowd sat around a large tablo tabulating
the returns of the primary election iu a
brick office. Suddeuly there came a rumbling
and a shaking and a quivering of the
earth that undo the buildings rock and
crack fearfully. Some one halloed "Karthquakc
!" and shot out of tho back door, followed
by tho others in tho back room, while
those in the front room nnd uudcr tho hotol
piazza broke for the street and tho Court
IIouso square as fast aB their legs would
carry them. Tho first shock lasted about
a minutlT Tn five miuutcs another 6hock
came, anil this was succeeded by another,
and from that time 011 at intervals throughout
the night there were shocks, fourteen in
all, though none were as violent as the tirst.
Greenwood, Sept. 1.?Last night at 10
o'clock a very severe shock of earthquake
occurred in this section, the most violent,
perhaps, ever felt in the Southern States.
Dishes were rattled in closets, houses were
swayed and chimneys were toppled over,
and the community was panic-stricken.
Chester, Sept. 1.?At teu minutes to 10
o'clock last night the citizens of our town
wcro startled by a rumbling like that of
uiachiuory, which lasted three minutes.
Kvcry house quivered, some chimneys wore
cracked and bricks fell oft' others. The
damage in the city was slight. In the
country it was much greater. Kxcitcmcut
ran high, especially among the colored
people.
Walhalla, Sept. 1. ? Five shocks of earthquake
occurred here from 10 to 1 o'clock
Tuesday night. The first lasted fully two
miuutcs and was the severest. A loud
rumbling noise before and during the shock.
No damage was done to persou or property.
Tho buililiugs in town rocked sensibly,shak
ing doors, glassware and windows.
? CI a t t . r\
jiaurcuH, raepi. 1.?liftsc nn.Mii ihuwccjvuabtT
TO o clock this community was visited
by au earthquake, the shock of which was
perceptibly felt by our entire population.
Plastering from the walls of houses was
shaken down, wooden ceilings were cracked
and disarranged, pictures fell from the
waTis, panes 01 wiunim werj uruKvn,
lamps knocked Iron, i ! '. s, and much othor
slight damage done.
Hock Hill, September 1.?-This town
was badly shaken up and alarmed last night
at 10 o'clock by au earthquake. Seven
severe and distinct shocks were felt between
10 p. in. and 1 a. ui. The first was terrible,
the earth rocking like a cradle, knocking
I down several chimneys and breaking crockery
and furniture in the houses. No lives
were lost, uor was any serious damage done
to property.
Pros polity, September 1.?At about
9.35 last evening the first shock of the
earthquake was felt at this point. Its course
was from Northwest to Southeast. The
motion was vertical and lasted about three
second wave or six minutes the
other shocks, each diminishing in force.
At 1 o'clock there was another decided
shock. There were other slight movements
during the night.
Greenville. September 1 ?Our city was
thoroughly shaken up last night by a succession
of shocks from an earthquake, and
general consternation prevailed throughout
the night. The lirst shock was felt a few
minutes before 10 o clock, and was followed
by three or four others within a half hour,
nud by still another about 1 o'clock. The
largest buildings rocked to and fro like a
cradle, and in many cases their occupants
took to the streets or prepared for immediate
exit in ease of imminent danger.
Johnston, September 1.?The first shock
" "ft luet/wl oliAiit ht'i tit' llirtn
ill/ *' UW lilat ui-iai, i inu,u uuout v?. ^ w.
minutes. Several chimneys wore parti;
shaken down and some houses shook uj
badly. Ten shocks occurred last night an<
i to-day. No considerable amount of da mag
was done here in the surrounding country
, Spartanburg, Sept. 1.?This town wa
badly shaken up by the earthquake las
night. Tho first and severest shock w.i
f felt at 0 40 I\ M., lasting three uiioutci
Tl ere have been live smaller shocks sine
. midnight, the last being about f>. 1 2 p. ii
j People rushed into tho streets, some cla
D and others unclad. Our people did iii
j close their eyes in sleep, Oaring a r
j curronce of the quake. No one is injurci
e nor is property damaged. A few walls <
I brick buildings were cracked,
o Anderson, September I ?Several cart!
if | quake shocks occurred here last night an
to-day. The lirst shock and the worst wr
T at 0.51, the second at 10, the third at 10.1
- i' ?.i. _? in 'M .i.? nr.u 11\ i
I. I lie Iduri.ll ill <>.><>, iiiu nun ,n I". I
r8 Then our count was lost until onft o'clor
il which was one of the worst, excepting t
ll first.
1 Sumter, September 1.? hist night so
ic oral shocks of cartlnjuakj were felt in tl
town and country. The first shock occurred
about 10 o'clock, alarming our citizens,
the shocks recurring occasionally through
out tho night, and ono at 8 o'clock this
morning.
Hampton, Sept. 1.?At 9.15 last night
an onrthquaku visitod this place. The
shocks wore sovoro, lasting about ouo minute,
causing plastering to fall from some of
the building*. Six distinct shocks wcro
felt. The vibrations wore slight, except
in tho first shock. Tho people wcro considerably
excited. Tho colored poople
were groatly alarmed. No serious damago
resulted.
Camden, Sept. 1.?About twenty shocks
ol the earthquake were to It hero last night.
The only damage is broken chimneys and
three or four upturned houses. No harm
or loss.
Winnsboro, September 1.?The first and
most violent wave of tho earthquake reached
us at 11.55 o'clock p. in. ou Tuesday night.
It was a sudden, awful realization. The
oartli shook, houses rattled, and their terrified
inmates rushed to the middle of
the -Ireot in the dim light of the stars.
The massive walls of great brick buildings
were seen to shake to their foundation.
Tho dogs howled, the cows lowed, and many
men felt tho impulse more or loss irresistible
to take to an aimless flight. A dozen
other shocks of diminished violence wore
felt through the night.
Georgetown, Sept. 1.? Ihc uiost violent
earthquake bliock known in the history of
Georgetown was felt here at D.47 lust night.
There were no premonitory symptoms beyond
the intcncu sultriness of the atmosphere
observed a few minutes previous to
the shock. The earthquake wave seemed to
come from the South or Southwest and
when at its height was accompanied by loud
rumbling sounds. The shock lasted for
about three nrnutes and shook the whole
town.
Scores of-pet/pie ran in alatTnfrom tFci r
houses into the Btrcets. Many of the
wooden buildings swayed and rooked violently.
The earth subsided to tho depth of a
foot or uioro in two or thrco spots, covering
an area of not more than ten feet eqaaro;
, 1.1 OTIlfail SlAlJfco.
Savannah, (la., September 1, 4 a. m.?
Three distinct shocks havo been folt hero
sineo midnight. The last occurred at 3.40
a. in. All of I lie shocks were of r.hort duration
am! not violent. The people nrd
still greatly excited and are sitting out in
Ftrcets and squares or crowding around the
telegraph and newspaper ofliecs.
Jacksonville, Fla., .September J.?The
earthquake shock last night was quite severe
here and was felt as far South as
Bartow. It commenced at 9.57, sun time,
and lasted about thirty seconds.
Alexandria, Ya., September 1.?The
earthquake shock here last night was very
severe, causing people to run into the
streets in their night clothes. Houses
shook violently, clocks were stopped, and
Macon, ??.?., ?-""! ' w
were felt here at VI o'clock last night and
at 4.30 this morning. No damage to lilo
or property of any kind has been reported
here or in the territory coutigunusto Macon.
Lynchburg, Va.. September 1.?Specials
. . . .i i . \r!_ !-!
froui throughout rjoum western \ irgnua
and Ivistcrii Tennessee report severe shocks
of earthquake last night. from three to tivo
minutes, about 10 o clock.
Smyrna, September 1.?Several well defined
shocks ol earthquake were felt here
i between 10 and lli o'clock last night. No
i damage was done.
Ashcville, N. ('., September I.?-A dotinct
shock of earthquake was felt last
night at 0 !.">, preceded by a loud ruuibj
ling noise. The motion was from tho
y Southeast. The duration of the first .shock
l> was a minute and a half. Houses were
1 violently shaken and the inhabitants all left
v. them and went into the streets.
Charlotte, September 1.?The earths
quake wave reached hero last night ut 10
t o'clock and tho greatest excitement was felt,
is Nothing l>ko it was ever known here.
d. Fears were entertained that some of the larg
io brick buildings would tumble down. I'las
i. tcring fell, china and glass were brokou,
d and plastering came clashing down. IVo)t
pie left the houses iu alarm and took to tho
r>. street* Souic were seen on Independence
J, Square* in their uight clothes,
>f ILocbcstcr. X. V., Scp'einbcr 1.?A magnetic
storm has been raging all the morn
li_ ing. The swaying of heavy magnetic
1(1 needles for tbc detection of earth currents
ls was very great. At 7 a. ui., at the bogiti)
ning ol tbc observations, a hoavy needle
5 nire inches long swung an inch and a half
|< to (lie West of the magnetic meridian at
|,0 intervals. A needle two and a half feet
long was deflected live inches toward the
v. West.
lie (Concluded on fourth page.)