The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, March 19, 1886, Image 1
THE WEEKLY MlUHION TIMES.
footed lo ^jrieulturc, Jioitieuliiire, domestic fitonomg, f)olitt literature, polities, and the Current ^pcics of the gag.
VOL. XVII.?New Series. UNION C. H? SOUTH CAROLINA, MARCH 19, 188G. NUMBER 11.
a word ta fooij4 and ta tirwers. i ?11 ? - . - ~ ? ? - - '
Slate Rock, Columbia Co., Feb. 22.
?Editors Chronicle : The time is near at
band for planting the crop of 1S8G. Will
last year's experience make any changes
for tho ( better ? Experience is n dear
sohool, but fools will learn in no other.
Now, I would ask, in tho Dame of reason
and common sense, bare wo not been fools
loDg enough 1 No farming community in
any age or any country ever got along and
did well who depended upon one product.
Virginia tried it with tobacco aad failed.
South America tried it with indigo and
failed. The cotton belt tried it with cot
ton and failed, and the all .cotton plan of
farming, if continued much longer, will
eat up the plantation, dirt and all. A good
deal, of lato, is said nnd written about tho
inefficiency of labor on tho farm ; still tho
farmers stick to cotton, which requires
more labor than anything we grow. Cotton
will not do to cat. Labor follows meat
and bread, and when tho farmer makes
cotton to oxebange for all tho necessaries
of tho farm, which must be hauled a thousand
miles or moro at his expense, aud
often sold on time at one hundred per cont.
over first cost, is it strange that tho cotton
crop fails or is exhausted before all tho
bills are paid ? Wo have a farmer in the
Republio of Columbia as plucky and energetic
as can be found anywhorc, who has
stuck to cotton through evil and good rcnort
for seventeen vears?ho was stnotlv
* J
an all.cotton man. Lost year be made fifteen
bales to tbe plow, but failed to pay
out by two or three thousand dollars, and
now offers his farm for sale. It is to be
hoped that some one will purchase who has
better farming sense to begin with.
Another neighbor tried cotton for two
years and declared that he got nothing but
the seed. lie did most of the work and
pulled through, until three or four years
ago he changed the schedulo and began
making his own supplies. lie is now ablo
to declare small dividends every year. All
that saved him duiing the cotton mania
was, ho ruu on cash, and. as he described
it, 'cut cfose and squinohed his thirst.'
Another iarmer in an adjoining county.
Iv^MHtgagcd hih /arm to a merchant to get
supplies, at 86 per acre. He was also a
cotton man. In two years ho ate up tho
farm, besides all the cotton he could make,
and was badly iu debt besides. I speik of
these things to show how foolish it is for
the farmer to continuo the all-cotton plan
r?f fnrminir?which makes the credit svs
tem a ueceasity nod then loaves him at the
mercy of the merchant, forgetting that
there 'is policy in war, but no friendship
in trading.' No legitimate business known
to civilized man can live to pay the credit
prices lor meat and bread and almost everything
used upon n farm. Better rub out
and begin new, and, in case of death, will
what wo havo to the morchaot, and recommend
our families to mercy. In fact, no
man is exactly free who cither begs or buys
his bread, and when bought at credit prices,
he is a slave indeed. It is not surprising
that our Southern farmers are slow to
eatch on to the changed condition of labor.
The change was very great, but still the negro
as a wage working people is the best
labor wc can get. What race of white
people would work for thirty or forty cents
a day, a peck of meal and three pounds of
meat a week, and retire to his cabin at
night happy and contented, the year round.
If the farmers of Georgia would leave the
old rut this spring and plant plenty of
everything which can bo raised on tho
farm consumed by man or beast, and thon
plant onough cotton to keep all hands em?
ployed when not eognged with the provision
crop ; and then resolve that, all, both
white and black, who are able to work,
must go at it and ttick to it until the crop
is made and gathered, it would almost raiso
Oeorgia farmers from a dead level to a living
perpendicular. I bolievo tho old adage
is : 'A wiso man sometimes changes his
opinion, a fool never.' It would appear
that, alter tweuty yoirs' sad experience in
cotton, we might learn to be wise. It is
confidently believed that cotton is now below
the cost of production, even for those
who can ruu the farm for cash, soil, labor,
&o., considered ; I mean now the all-cotton
men ; and for those who are trying it on
lime? farewell tsid world.
* I did want to say a few things on the
subject of intensive farming, and although
my letter is long, will risk one or two
thoughts, and, to begin, let mo say that
farmers are not agreed upon this subjeot ;
tor instaooe, one of my neighbors prepared
land and and set out his potato slips ; he
manured highly and got io the grass generally
and when he went to work out the
pateh the grass had such a firm hold he
found it impossible. He quietly prepared
another patch, pulled up the slips and
transferred them to patch No. 2. This he
v?ui;u iuivu.iivv farming. it is sni'l mat
economy is the mother of money, may it
not bo tuid that labor is the foundation
8tono ? As labor is now, this is a rolling
stono; tho bed rock is not steady nor reliable,
hence the farmer can hardly risk
setting nil his eggs in one nest, but had
better climb the ladder a round at a time
?begin tho intensivo system on a small,
scalo, and that for cash, depend more upon
his own muscles, wrestle on, toil on, and
may be after a long, dark night, day may
break in full view of the promised land.
Traveller.
The Last Words ok a Drunkard?
Tho following extracts wore taken from
one of the lectures of J. J. Talbot, who recently
died from the effects of a drunken
debauch at Elkhart, Indiana:
'But now tho struggle is over. I can
survey the field and mcasuro tho losses.
i bad lost position high and holy. The
demon toro from arouud me the robes of ,
my sacred office and sent me out churchless ,
and Godless, a very hissing and byword (
among men. Afterward I had a business
large and lucrative, and my voice was beard ^
in'largc courts, pleading for justice, mercy
and right. But the dust gathered ou my j
books, and no footfalls crossed the thresh- j
old of tho drunkard's office. I bad money ,
ample for all necessities, but it took wings, |
and went to feed the coffers of tho devil
which possessed mo. I had a homo, adorns
ed with all that wealth could buy. The
devil crossed tho threshold and the light <
faded/rem its chambers-; the firo went out <
on the holiest altars, and leading me from 1
the portals, despair walked forth with me, I
and anguish ligncrod within. I had cbil- '
dren?beautiful to me, at least, as a dream '
of tho morning?and they had so entwined i
themselves around their futhcr's heart that i
no matter where it might wander, ever it i
came back to them on tbo wings of a father's I
undying love. Tho destroyer took their t
hand iu his and led them away. I bad <
a wife whose cbaruis of mind and person j
were such that to see her was to remember I
her, and to kuow her was to love her. ]
Thirteen years we walked tho ragged path
of life together, rejoioing in its sunshine
and sorrowing in its shade. Tho infernal i
monster would not even sparo me this.
'I had a mother who for long years had i
uot left her chair, a victim of suffering and l
diseaso, her choicest delight was in rcflec- I
ing that tho lessous taught at her knees <
hud taken root in tho heart of her youngest i
born, and that he was useful to bis fellows, I
and an honor to hor who bore him. But i
the thunder bolt reached even there, and 1
did its cruel work. Other days may cure t
all but this. Ah, uie! never a reproach (
from these lips; only a shadow of unspoken
grief gathering on her doar old face; only 1
a tender hand laid more lovingly upon tny
head; only a closer clinging to tho cross,
only a piteous appeal to heaven if her cup
was not at last full. And while her boy
raged in his wild delirium two thousand
miles away, the pitying angels pushed the
golden gates ajar, and the mother of the
drunkard cntored iuto rest. And thus I
stand, a clergyman without n church, a
barrister without a brief or business, a
fafKnr witKdiit a /tkilil n K<*almn?l nilkAitf
nl%Ml'u* w v,,,,u> 11 UWOWHUU "ll,lluu*
a wife, a son without a parent, a man without
hope?all swallowed up iu the matltrom
of driuk.'
A Rat at the Opeka.?Richmond,
Va, March 3.?During the performance of
'Mam'zello' by Almeo to-night quite a sensation
was created by the debut of a large
rat in tho theatre. It was between the
second and Inst acts and just following the
unusual incidents in front of the stage in
the second act. The orchostra had just
begun the ovcrturo when tho kottle drum
man was obscrvod to jump from his seat
and striko violently with his drumsticks.
The blow was aimed at a huge rat which
had obtained freo admission from tho cellars
of the th satre and, attracted by the
musio, landed himself in tho drummer's lap.
lleing dislodged therefrom he then made
tho circuit of tho space along tho front of
the stago allotted to tho band. All of the
musicians leaped from thoir chairs, stamp
ing aod striking at tho rat, which then
sprang over tho balcony in to the parquet,
which was filled with ladies. Almost a
panic ensued. His ratship coursed through
tho bouso causing the entire audience to
spring to their feet, while cries oi 'rat! rat!
rat I rang through tho theatro. To the credit
of the ladies, bo it said, tbey maintained
their presence of uiind and did not scream,
but many young men jumped upon their
seats in great foar and ^ Ration.
Tbo whole theatre QfejIBw *o uproar, until
finally a gallant ex-officer stamped the
intruder out of existence aod order was
restored. The inoideot was the talk of tha
evening.
L?L*CK HUNTING IN (iKORUIA.?Tbcri
is io Sumtor County, Ga., n certain poo<
or swauip of 100 acres or more. Tho wa
ter is very shallow, and grass grows luxu
riantly io it. Hero horses and cnttlo lov
to feed and ducks to congregate in grea
numbers. They do Dot fonr the dorses ant
cattle, but arc very shy when a mau i
around. Jim Murray thought that b;
hitching his horse to a flat bottom boat hi
could drive all over the swauip and kill m
end of ducks. The plan worked well a
first. Tho horse dicw the boat easily, bu
when at the right time Jim said 'Whoa,
and jumped up to firo at the ducks, thon
was a bitch in the programme. Tho horsi
stopped, but the boat didn't. It ejuietlj
floated on and banged against tho horse'i
hind legs. Tho horso jumped, and at thai
Jim took a header backward into the wator
is guu going twenty feet beyond him
Just where the gun went is not cortain
It has not been seen since. The horso one
the boat kept right on. When tho horse
wanted to stop, the boat hit his legs and
urged him forward. When the boat wan
tAfl (n fttnn flirt Kurort flirln'fc lrnnm If
? ?r ? "
Finally boat and horso got thoroughly tarn
;;led up, and the latter went down. Thee
Jim's brother Torn, who had been watching
the Bbow from the solid land, waded
in and cut the horse loose, and at the sauie
lime Jim waded out. The boat was nol
liurt in the least.
A l)oo That Consulted the Clock
?An old farmer from Ainboy, Oswegc
jounty, took great interest in the trained
logs which appear in the Grand Operafiouse
this wcok, as they were taken iatc
die Candeo House after the show last night.
I used to have a dogs,' said the farmer,
which was the most knowing nnd intellectual
dog you ever see. lie could tell about
nrhat time it was by the clock just as well
ss I could. Ho would run into
the house in tho afternoon without rayiu?
& word to anybody, and look up to th<
slock and if it wasn't quarter past five be'd
go off about his business. Then be'd com<
back again and tho second it was quartet
past five be'd bark and start for tin cows
'One day mywouian thought she'd at*
if tho dog could be fooled, and at 1 o'clock
in the afternoon she turned the clock to 5
The dog came in, looked indifferently uj
tl the clock, stopped shook his head, and
then ran out to look at the sun. He came
back again, squatted down and eyed thai
slock as if he was waiting for a rat. When
the minuto hand got around to quarter pail
he started off as usual and before wo could
itop him he bad all thorn cown up in th(
barn-yard. I drove them back, and a tnon
mortified person you nover see than th al
dog. He ran into the house, but the womac
had turned the hands back to tho true time
The dog jumped up at the clock and acted
as if he wanted to tear it to pieces. II<
always seemed to distrust the dumb thine
after that.? Syracuse Standard.
Cheap money needed.-Quite a nuutbc
of the business men of Augusta have ex.
pressed themselves on tho financial situatioi
in that city with refcrcnco to the condition
whioh prevent a sufficient supply of monej
at low rates of interest.
President Ilickuian, of the Grauitevilh
Manufacturing Company, says : There i:
plenty of cheap money in tho country. It
New York it can be had at 1 to 1) per cent
on call, and at 3 to 4 per cent, on time
with good collatorala. The reason tha
money is not cheap and plentiful here i
because we have nothing to give in exchang
for it. We have cotton, but the money w
get for our cotton has to bo 6pent for meal
corn, flour and bay, and a hundrod othc
things that wo ought to raise ourselves. N
laws can bo enacted that will uiake mono;
cheap in the South so long as ootton is raisei
to the exclusion of everything else. II
who raises nothing but cotton ca
buy it cheaper than he can raise it. The
why raise cotton ? Why not do nothing an
buy it? The present banking system is har
on tho South. National bauks aro taxc
too hoavily. In our country where ther
is so little money to deposit national bank
canuot make money with the present heav
tax on them. Capital ought not be taxed i
all; to secure cheap money it should be freo
A Lion Sucttr.si) by a Poo.?Thre
months since two lion oubs were born i
my menagerie. Tbreo weeks afterward, fo
some reason, tbo mother forsook themprobnbly
her milk failed. Wo found on
dead and the other nearly so. My hea
keeper removed it. and put it with a fema!
dog to suckle, and has suocceded in rearin
it to its present age. The strange fact
that it refuses its natural food?raw fleshbut
partakes freely of any cooked food, ei
pecially vegetables of all kinds, and acti
ally takes tea with relish. It has beoom
quits attached to the keeper's wife, an
follows her like a dog.?I Aver pool Pot
3 Mind in Fakminu.?The idea generally
1 prevailed in the past, and possibly nioro by u
? farmers than others, (hut for the business i
- of farming but little intellectual training e
b was necessary. A willingness to work on u
t in the old routine that has been transmitted tl
1 from the practices of the past, was all that tl
s could be safely relied ou for success. This h
f narrow view, boru and kept alive by ignor- a
3 anco only, is a mistaken fallacy o( the past, r<
3 fast dying out, rather than the sentiment tl
t of intelligent, present thought. The agri- ti
I culture of to-day is not based on manual a
' labor alone. The education of tho mental tr
3 faculty*,"'as well as tho training of the p<
j band' to work skillfully, is recognized ti
f as an essential in fitting for the life work k
i of thc-farm. Upon these, intelligence and ic
t labor combined, rest the hope of progress
, in agriculture. And yet it may bo qucs- di
. tioncd if farmers fully appreciate the value si
. to their children of a home training and w
I education in the work and in tho business hi
5 ot the tarui. J'Jach yc ir there go out from ic
I the farms youog men and women to assume T
- tho work of nianagiug farms for them- ol
. selves. Arc these young mcu and women al
- as well oducatcd aud trained in tho work p<
i and business affairs of the farm as they, cc
tho sons and daughters of farmers, ought, tl
I with their opportunities, to he ? We fear tl
i thcro is yet too much ofiudifforcncc in pa- tc
; rents in teaching their children tho busis v<
uess of farming, cot ouly as a trade, but le
as a profession. It ought to be kept con'
stantly in view that the training and cduca- to
' tion uceded by the farmer can largely be w
' learnod at houio, and that the practical cc
knowledge thus gained will be of incstU ci
) mable value?so much capital with which w
to begin tho business of farming. gi
1 g<
The Man who Whites Conghess1
men's Speeches.?Col. Carter, the charac-*
' ter who writes speeches for Cougrossmen, ^
1 is having a good time this season. The ^
> silver question has been a perfect mine for ^
1 him. Thero arc seventy men who aro now
' down on the Speaker's list for speeches on ^
: this qqfstion, and it is said that not a few ^
' of thoiu camo from Mr. Carter's pen. Mr. g
' Oartcrwho is quito deaf, also does a great j
8 deuf wwbrtf To* attorneys. FTe has probably
' written more speeches than any man in ^
' this country. His writing is by no moans
? - . 1?
- coDunca 10 any particular set ol subjects,
lie writes upon all the topics coming before
Congress. The other day in conver'
sation Mr. Carter said : 'I write speeches
upon all sorts of subjects, but my hobby is ^
k sermons. I love to write sermons. Yes,
I . . n
I have quite an extensivo patronago in g
this line from clergymen all over the coun- ai
^ try. A clergyman gets tired, and yet lie
knows his congregation will expect a bril- -u
liant sermon from him next Sunday. lie
| sends to me and I write it for him. Very n
often I can giv3 him some novel ideas on t)
tho subject. I certainly do enjoy writing
1 a sermon. I do not care much about the
Unitarian and Univorsalist variety, but I B
r fairly revel in theold-timo Methodist kind.' 0
Carter is one of the characters at tho Cap- f
j itol. There are others who write speeches F
s occasionally, but bo is tho only tnau wlip s
f u>akos hia living exclusively from this v
peculiar and novel kind of work.?iV. V. l
, Telegram. v
o
Farmers Waiinki).?Spartanburg, March 0. a
?The call for a farmers' convention is not a d
surprise, as Capt. Tillman's suggestion met J
1 with such general approval. The signers from a
' this county are all farmers, with no other busi- j
' ness. except one, who, in addition to bis farm
e also practices medicine. They are good and
e true men, and our county wil (certainly expect 8
j no harm from a convention of such delegates. c
' With the farmers of the State united for politi- c
r cat purposes, and the Free Traders combined \
0 for the same purpose, and the "State House
1 Ring," if there be any such concern, there will
1 be little chance for the rest of the people. ^
o They can do nothing but "lie low and say nothQ
ing." The mass of our people, however, are
not aroused to anything like an excited interest 8
? as to any of these movements. Professional c
^ men without business or means, soroheads that I
d have healed up since tho last election, and those j
d who aspire to place and power are anxious to }
0 see any political upheaval, thinking that they ^
g will come to tho surface and float like trash on
a troubled stream. Against such as these our v
y farmers should protect themselves in their con- v
vention. Such will attempt to run the conven- 8
' tion, their idea being that the farmers need
bold leaders. Our county has great confidence
te In the genuine farmers of our State, but none ^
D at all in briefless lawyers, bob-tailed politicians, c
r chronic office-seekers and the like. Of such f
beware. They are to be found in every county. '
?Cor. Ne%cm and Courier.
e ^
^ A Miskrabli Pats.?On Monday morning '
'? Mr. J. Burton Smith brought his grown son to ]
8 Spartanburg to hare him committed to the ^
id lunatio asylum. In September last an earwig |
? entered his ear ; he suffered excruciating tort- (
h ure. His head became so swollen that it burst r
at the temple. Twelve days age pressure upon
his neck forced the putrid little viper from his
0 ear. But his sufferings have been so intense |
d that his intellect is gone?his mind is a blank, i
4. ?Spartan. (
I'en and Ink foii (Jiiii.dken.?Ono
nain reason why poor writing is so general,
s that children do not take pen and ink
arly enough. Children who writo nicely
ipon slates gcncrlly write miserably when
hey first take pen and iuk. They hold
he pen in a cramped position, pinching
ard as though fearful it would ho jerked
way. They tako too much ink and the
jsult is unseemly blots. They bear on so
lat the point of the pen frequently puncircs
the paper and fhc ink flies #about in
shower of small drops. It is a hcrculcau
isk to got children, when tlioy first take
en and iuk iu the fourth grades, to habitally
hold tho pen loosely, assumo and
ccp the proper position, aud tako a littlo
ik at a time.
The secret of the difficulty is this. Cbilrcn
write during the Grst two years with a
ate pencil, and duriug the third year
ith slate and load pencil. They form the
ibit of bearing on because it is necessary
i order to make a mark with a pencil,
hey arc able to write with a pcucil in one
* uiauy different positions, and they usuly
tako and bccomo accustomed to some
}sition uusuited to pou writing. Tbo
mscqucncc is, that when they take a pen
icy arc confirmed in the habit of taking
tat wrong position ; they are accustomed
i pinhcing hard and bearing on, the
jry things they must not do if tboy would
arn to write well with a pen.
The remedy, it sccuis to me, is to learn
i write with a pen the first thing. They
ould have no bad habits to uulearn, and
mid easily bo taught to hold a pen prop^
|y. At this more tractable ago they
ould more readily follow the directions
iven, and form the habits essential to a
jod hand.?II. K. Warren.
The Heathen Chinee Doomed.?
II Paso, Texas, March 4.?- In the last few
?ys a large number of Chincso from CalL
imia have passed through El Paso on
leir way to New Orleans and some Texas
ities. Many of ihcui arc also locating in
lie tentorial towns of New Mexico nnd
trirona. San Frauuisco is represented as
warming with Mongolians who have been
cipeu <Vit of Oregon nod Washington Tcritories,
and the prcssuro, it is claimed, is
eing relieved by the 'six companies,' which
re shipping them East whore the antag*
tr'sm against the Chinese is not as 6trong
3 on tho Pacific slope.
Ilis influx, however, into the territories
f Arizoua aud New Mexico, has aroused
ie latest antagonism tTicre and antLChE
csc leagues havo already bceu organized at
ocarra and other towns in New Mexico,
ad at Tucson and Tambatane, Arizona,
hich places are suffering from a heavy
lcrcase in their Chinese population, nnd
'hich may lead to their violent eviction, as
ras recently the case in Washington Terri*
>ry.
A Den oe Wolves.?Lawrence, Kan.,
larch 10.?A farmer in the southern part
f this county discovered a cave on his
arm inhabited hy about three hundred
irairio wolves. A large party yesterday
cnt one or two dogs into tho cave ar.d they
rerc promptly torn to pieces. Tho men
hen dug a holo iu the cave back of tho
rolvcs. Two men entered and advanced
n the rear of the mass of animals! After
,n all day's siege the hunters decided to
Irivc out thoir prey and kill as many ns
>ossiblo. All drew back from tho front
iud kept quiet and two men again entered
n the rear. A stampede followed aud in
l short time tho cave was empty. Tho
hooters did gold work and about a hunIrcd
dead wolves strewed the ground. The
ilhcrs escaped. It is supposed tho animals
wintered in the cave.
.?
Never suspect a friend of doing you a
rrong until the truth is as plain and as
ilear as the sun at noon on a cloudless day,
md then, yes, oven then, do not accuse or
leosurc until you have heard from his own
ips his version and explanation of the sup*
>oacd wrong;. If you ever wero a friend to
lim he ia certainly entitled to that much
orbearanee and consideration. If this rule
?ero practiced, maoy a uiiaundorstauding
vould bo averted and many a heartache
pared.
Df.atii ok tub Rkv. Mr. Lucas.?The Fev.
rhomas Lucas, of tho Episcopal church, dieu
in Tuesday at the residence of Henry Ewbank,
ifteen miles above the city, near Traveller's
lest. Mr. Lucas was about 70 years old and
pad been rector of the church at Sumter,
tbout a year ago he retired from the pulpit
md came here to spend the remainder of his
lays with Mrs. Ewhank, who was his sister,
lie has been conducting services in the Episcopal
chapel in the neighborhood. His body was
prought to the city on Tuesday night and was
ifnt to the low country on the C. & Q. R. Rrhursday
morning.?Ortenvillr News.
Lauricn Rivets advises all young men to
;et married, but not to marry a girl think^
ing aho's domestic because she has flour
on her faee.
HOUSEHOLD RECIPES.
Pockktiiook Rolls.?Take at noon
one pint of mcruiog's milk, a piece of butter
half as large as an egg, ono tablespoonfni
of sugar and a little salt ; boil all together
and when cool add one-half cup of yeast
(or one-half of a yeast cako dissolved in
one*half cup of water) and two quarts of
flour ; knoad as you would bread and set
in n warui piaco to rise. It will bo light
by six o'clock in the eveniug ; then knead
it again. At nino o'clock knead it down
again, using as littlo flour as possible.
In tho morning rollout without kneading
about half an inch thick, cut out, apread
very thin with butter, fold over, put in a
buttered pan and after letting thorn rise a
few minutes, bake.
Soft Muffins.?Ono quart of milk,
three eggs, one teaspoonful of salt, a pieco
of butter tbc size of an egg, four teaspoonfuls
of yeast, aud sifted flour to make a stiff
batter. Warm the milk aud butter tos
gcthcr and add the salt ; beat tho eggs vory
light and stir them iuto tho milk and butter;
then stir iu the yeast and last the flour.
Cover tho mixturo and set it to riso for
throo hours or until light, iu a warm place.
Bake in muffin rings or heated ecui irons
until a light brown. May be mixed at
night and used for breakfast.
Roll Pudding.?Rub a piece of butter
the size of an egg into ouo quart of flour
iu which has bccu sifted two toaspoou?uls
of cream-tartar aud one teas-poouful of
soda. Mix with sufficient sweet {milk to ^
make :i dough that can be rolled out.
After rolling it out into a sheet, spread with
any kind of fruit, fresh, canned or prosorvod,
and then roll up, being careful to fold tho
ends so that tho fruit will not run out.
Steam one hour a-.d cat with a sauce.
Cookies.?Ouc cup of powdered sugar,
one-half cup of sour milk, one-half teaspoon'*
ful of soda sifted three limes through tiro
oups of flour ; one-half of a small nutmeg
and a handful of raisins. Rub the butter
and sugar to a cream, then add the egg,
oc?
milk aud spice and last the flour. Roll
thin, cut into round cakes and bake in a
quick ovtu pressiiiaymo raisin into the centre
of each colfll^^^
Sausages.?If fried, it must belong
and gently, but they arc much better if
baked in the oven with a little water.
This steams and thoroughly cooks them ;
they should be baked until nicely browned
and they will n.?t be as dry as when fried.
Servo with potatoes, cider apple sauco,
plain stewed opplcs without sugar or sour
pickles.
Kvcry housekeeper should have not only
a recipe book but also a receipt book. Ilavc
a bottle of mucilage and a book, and pasto
in the latter every receipt given4by
'The butcher, the baker,
The candlestick maker.'
This will be found a safe aud convenient
way of preventing trouble and no bill will
be paid twice.
Wedded Over thf.ih Child's Grave.
?Nashville, Tcnn., March 9.?A remarkable
wedding occurred at Chcstuut Mound,
Tcnn., yesterday. The bride is of a good
family aud the bridegroom betrayed her two
years age. lie refused to redeem his
promise, and to escape tho vengoance
of her male relatives he fled. During his
absence a child was born and died. Tho
father subsequently repented aud obtained
forgivcuess by a solemn promise to atone
by at once making her his wife. Tho cer*
emonv took nlaco vesterdav morninc.
* ft f J O They
repaired to the grave of their child,
with friends and the miuistcr, and
kneeling one at each side of the tomb with
bauds clasped above it they spoke the vows
which unitod them, the servico boing read
by the ininistor, who stood at the foot of
the grave.
?
'Ain't it time you paid tnc that fivo dolara
yo i owe mo, a9ked a farmor of his
neighbor.
'Taiu'tdue,' was the roply.
,llut you promised to pay mo when you
got back from New York.'
'Well, I haint been there,' he replied.
.
Mas. Catnip. (To her worsor half, who
has boon pacing the floor with Miss. Catnip
>.etat one)?'That child is tuch a trial, isn't
she, Georgo dear ?'
George.?'I should simper ! And when
I she outgrows paregoric you can bet I'll
never movo for a new trial.
You NO mother, (displaying the baby.)
?'Now isn't aho a dear little thing, Mr.
Podsnap V
Mr. Podsnap, (father of a large family.)
?'Yes, they're very expensive. I've got
six of 'em.'
?
'Does your family play ball ?' was asked
of a little shaver. 'Mo and mother does,'
he replied. 'I bawl and she makes the base
hits.