The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, February 05, 1886, Image 1
THE WEEKLY ill DII0I THIS.
ggcotcd to Agriculture, horticulture. Domestic (Beonomg, polite literature, fjolitius, and the (Current gjcros of the gag.
VOL. XVII.?New Series. UNION C. H., SOUTH CAROLINA, FEBRUARY 5, 1880. NUMBER j.
TIIRC'BVOIIB nue I - - -
AM&J VHiilUVO VACJtii
An Opsn Letter From Hon. W. H Brawley, of
Charleston.
Charleston, S. C , Jan. 15,188G.
To tlie Editor of (lie Medium :
In the lasj two numbers of your paper
there are several articles on tho subject of tho
census aud as it seems plain that you and
your friends wish to make a political aud
sectional issuo out of it to tho injury of this
city, I foci coustrainod to put tho facts
boforc the public which you havo not done.
You deuounce tho failuro of the General
Assembly to provide for tho taking of tho
census this year as a groat iniquity and
charge that the uiouibers from Charleston
'put themselves on record as denying a fair
representation to the balance of the State.'
You Further say that 'tho result is that the
old and obnoxious Parish system is perpetuated'
and upou this unjust, and I think,
unfounded chargo, you endeavor to stir up
sectional fcoling and jealousy using this
language: 'If Charleston, moribund, inert
and dead as she is, must dominate this
State by unfair and unequal representation
let it be known at once.' If Charleston
were, in fact, what you represent her to be,
it would be very discreditable nod wholly
inconceivable that such a poor croaturc
should impose her will upon the wholo
State but logical consistency is scarcely to
be expected of ono whose imagination or
passiou has so far dominated his judgment,
that recent and notorious facts arc for
gotten.
[ will cull them to your mind : 1st. It
is not true ia fact that tho members (rooi
Charleston in the llouse opposed the taking
of the ccusus?the converse is true for
with tboexcoption of myself every Charleston
member voted for Mr. Lee's bill.
When that Hill, huviug passed tho Houso,
was defeated in the Senate nod according
to our usages could not be brought in agaio,
Mr. Lee, its author, h id its main proviss
ions engrafted on the appropriation bill on
its third reading. Any one familiar with
tho mode of doing business in the Houso
knows that this afforded au excellent opportunity
for the Charleston members to
oppose effectively this measure by judirectmethods
and parliamentary tactics. They
did not avail thouisclves of it ; on tho con.
_ 11 ? i' . i . ?< 1 "
wiutjr an ui iucui uxucpt myscii, voieu lor
the appropriation. Again when the appropriation
bill catuc back from the Senate
with the census clause struck out, the
Charleston members votoJ with the majority
of the House against concurring in the
Senate amendments. Again they voted in
the samo way when they sustained tho re*
port of tho Conforouec committee who res
ported nou-conourrcuco in the Senato
amendments. IIow can you say in face of
these (acts, which you cannot dispute, that
tho 'members from Charleston put themselves
on record as denying a fair representation
to the balanco of tho Stato' when
the record shows tho contrary. You will
probably shift your ground now and charco
this 'iniquity,' so called, upou the Senators
froui Charleston and not upon the 'members'
as at first.
2d. I think it is true that both Senators
from Charleston voted against Mr. Lee's
census bill, as did a majority of tho Senate.
I know that they voted against tho attempt
to force tho same measure through on the
appropriation bill. I scarcely sec how any
Senator having duo rospect to the dignity
and prerogative of that body could have
done otherwise. Here was a measure of
publ'.o interest, involving a largo expenditure
of public money which they had deliberately
considered und deliberately re
innLnl An nttom rvf ! ???*1 ? * ~
jvvvvm. uvvvuipw Id IUUUU IU
carry it through by extra constitutional,
if uot unconstitutional methods or
to put it moat mildly, by an usual proooduro
and one of bad example a praotico
bo pernicious and ao liable to abuse that
both the Senate and House of Represent
tativea of the United States have adopted
rules prohibiting the engrafting of any legislation
whatsoever upon appropriation
bills. In my judgmont the Seoato was
clearly in its right in rejecting the bill and
tho appropriation. It was impertinent
then, and aa it is now, to inquire into the
motives which controlled tho action of the
a u.ik:.- IL.I u ii
uwuuiu. iiuvmu^ wuui jfuu cuuiu say would
raise a douot in my mind as to the purity,
patriotism and wisdom of the motives which
influcnped Colcor, Izlar, Munro aod othors
like them who voted against this measure.
Nobody respects moro than ( do the ability
and iudustry and attention to thoir duties
which give tho Senators from Charleston a
just measure of influence in that body but
they w ould be tho first to disclaim that
opoa a question like this, they could, 01
did control tho aotion of tho Senate. At
the taking of the oensus could in no waj
affect thoir tenure, as the members of th<
House, from Charleston, had voted for th<
bill, and as their home papor{ the Neta
ami l/ouricr, had favored it aud as ther
was no o'lier known expression of publi
sentiment showing that there was any feel
ing in Charleston on tho subject, is it no
fair to assume that the Charleston Senator:
opposed tho bill on public grounds, whicl
influenced the majority of tho Seuato
Those who go beneath tho surface to seel
for mean and selfish motives to account fo
conduct which is readily explicable by con
sidcrations of n public nature, at least givi
rise to a suspicion as to the character ol
tho influences which habitually contro
their own nctiou. Now it seems to me tha'
it would be bild effrontery to charge tin
Charleston Senators with any impropci
motives or conduct in this matter and 1
must do you the justice to say that yoi
have not yet dono so but have directed
your firo at the 'members from Charlestou
meaning of course the members of the
House. Let us return to them.
3d. It is truo that after the coufercucc
Committee of the two Houses failed to agree
upon the two qucstious at issue, to wit: the
free tuition clause and ihe census clause,
and the former being a Senate measure aud
the latter being a house measure, the mat'
tor came before tho IIousc iu a new aspect.
It was no longer a question whether the
IIousc wished the census to bo taken. On
that it bad already pronounced its judgment
unequivocally and, as the Charleston
members were iu full accord with the scutimcut
of the whole IIousc but when another
question was presented to wit: Shall
the House force tho Senate to accept its
views on this subject by defeating the appropriation
bill? conservative men from
every quarter of the State felt that the
IIousc should uot go to (hat extreme length.
You must remember that the Senate was
I contending for a principle also, and ouc of
far greater consequence thau tho expediency
of propriety of a census, aud that was
tho right of each branch of the General
Assombly to dctormiuc for itself every
publio question which may arise. This is
a principle underlying aud necessary to
harmonious operation of the very system of
nnr (FnTurninnnt. ilcnlf nn.l it.i
, ~ j ubiitiig uuuiu
oot without etutifyiQj: itself allmv !?.? fr?-dom
pfatgjonJo ho iuvadod. The result,
thereforoor a dead-lock would have been
that the appropriation bill would have
beou defeated, there would have been coo?fusion
and uncertainty everywhere, the interest
on tho public debt would have bcec
in default with a consequent injury to tlu
public credit. Au extra session would
have been called, with tho attendant expenso
and inconvenience, and upon its assembling
wo would have met precisely the
saute difficulty, assuming that the Senators
are governed by the saute motive and feel
ing, that ordinarily govern freemen. The
action of tho House in this emergency w a!
in my humble judgment highly creditabh
to its common sense and in the best iuterosl
of tho State at largo, all the worse ere dita
ble too, in that this wise aud moderat<
courso was taken in spito of the frantic
outcry of some foolish pcoplo that such ;
course was sacrificing its power and dignity
Whatever may be the praise or dispraise
however belonging to this episode the ?har<
to be apportioned to the members fron
Charleston is not groat, because they bat
very little part in it. They claim no cred
it and oro just I) amenable to no criticism
oxccpt that which falls to the majority o
tho House with which they v.Med.
Hut, Robert, all this seems to me like i
ehattcr of ancicut history and I can hardl;
conccivo of its boiug n matter of any in
terest to people generally. A few politi
ciaus may attempt to make porno capita
out of it but that is of little consequence
You will remember that n constitutions
amendment has been passed and is to b
submitted to tho peoplo next full whereb;
the United States census of 1S90 may hi
adapted as tho basis of apportionment. I
the people adopt it the representation wil
be apportioned thereby and tho great ex
pense of the taking of tho census will b
avoided. If tho groat and wealthy State c
New York can omit to take a census uu
dor somewhat similar circumstonocs surcl
it canuot be very fur wrong for us to avoii
any extra expeuscs in a year like this whci
everything iu South Carolina is unusuall
depressed. Aro you so impatient to hav
, Charleston shorn of her strength that yo
cannot wait a fow yoars? Charleston pay
about one-fifth of the taxes, she has lei
than ore-tonth of the representative
Wherein does tho use or abuse the pow<
i which you say she is not rightfully entitle
tof You will not protend that she uses
t for the purposo of getting public offices <
, publio money in any shape, lor sho rcceiv
r less than her duo proportion of eitbc
t Whatever influence t>he has in the legisi
r tore is due rslherto the quality than tl
5 quantity of her rcprcsen tatives and so loi
5 as these representatives are men of intel
i gcnce, industry and experience it seems
e me that the Statu will lose quite as much
c as she will if their number is diminished.
I- I have, since your piper was received,
t taken a has y glance at the legislation of
s tho past few years and I fail to find any1
thing therein which the most inveterate
. can point to as cvideueo that Charleston
t has used that g/eat power which you atr
tribute to her, for apy sectional advantage
- or auy selfish end. My personal cxperi)
cnce only covers the last four years and it
f entirely fails to recall anything to justify
1 such a charge. If you can assist uiy memt
ory by puttiugyour hand upon something
2 to sustain your grave imputations I would
r thauk you ty do so for I dislike to believe
f tllftl villi wrifrt o ? * 1 1
...... j v. i* ....IV ouv.ii Iiitiui'ia wuniuiliy iltlU
i recklessly. Those attempts to excite preju1
dice airainst Charleston arc an injury to
' the whole State of which she for.ns a part,
s If it bo true as you allege, thai, she is ''uiorbund
and inert," that is as much a tni?for- 1
i tunc to you iu Abbeville as to us hero, for
i if by roasou there of wo become unable to t
i bear our portion of the burden of taxation <
you will have to t ike up your share of thj
deficiency. II instead of lookiug forward I
to '-revenges" for fancied injuries you '
would address yourself to some measure I
looking to remedies for real evils you would I
bo doine: tuore and bettor service to your '
people and would bo more like the patriot i
you were twenty-five years ago whou you :
gave up your time, endured hardships, and <
risked your life in the service of your State, t
The memory of those days when wo march- t
i od and fought and were hungry aud ragged g
. together in Virginia, takes all the stinj; of l
my pen, and [ cannot say nil that is in my j
mind to say as to tho unpatriotic touo of ,
these latter utterances. You have too t
i many sterling qualities to put them at a {
risk iu such a cause. I entirely respect '
the feeling of duty which led you nndoth- s
ers to insist upon a reapportionment if yen j
believe that there is unfairness iu tho ex- J
isting distribution hut aftor fair uicausof sc- t
curing your object arc exhausted you make a
i such failure the text for untimely and iu ,
' temperate denunciation of those who dif- 1
Cored with you aud seek to array section c
Daniel*! cuutiuQ. it will ba ?IoTioui* i'or ui^ J
to fiu<i.nuy satisfactory explanation^ 1 aJji ,
not bliud to tho faults or deficiencies oT i
Charleston. Au unhappy occurrence of <
circumstances has cut her off from large ]
. sections of the State and changes in the \
i methods of businocss have for the time ,
) paralyzed hor energies in some directions
I but if you believe that she is dead you will
. find yourself very much mistaken. But i
. whether prosperous or declining she dci
serves well of the State, for she has con? I
tributcd in full measure to its glory. \Vhen
. she was rich largo regions were fertilized
i hy her bounty aud vivified by her cuteri
prise aud she has known how to endure ad;
vcrsity with dignity and courage. For her
t tho lines which separate county from couu
try and upcountry form low county do not
3 exist, sho welcomes alike to her generous
t bosom tho dwellers by tho side of the mouni
tain and the sen.
But this letter has grown to too great
f length. I feel that I would ill requito the
, generous confidence of this people if I sat
, quietly under your unjust accusations
j against them. 1 canto here as you know,
_ but a few years ago and without any of
, those adventitious aids which would comf
mend mo to their favour, aud I would bo
more or less than a man, if after receiving
their honours an 1 their confidenen T failed
to reseut a blow aimed at them.
Yours truly &c.,
Wm. II. Buawlkv.
' Mils. Grant's Bio Check.?Mr. Jesse
' Grant said on Mouday that his mother had
' received her first check from the publishers
0 on account of 'Gen. Grant's Life.' I havo
? not seen tho Tact mentioned in the news*
1 papers. IIow much do you suppose that
^ check was for.? No less than 8250 000 ?
" 'the largest sum ever paid at one time for
literary work,' ho said. The next largest
2 check ho thinks was paid to Macaulay?a
^ hundred and fifty thousand copies of his
wonderful history having sold within four
J weeks. But I think Walter Scottt, who
,1 . . .
- was tho idol 01 ms generation and who wrote
a against Time, Death an 1 the Sheriff, is eny
titled to this secoud place. If I am not
0 mistaken, ho received 8200,000 from Cou^
u stable at ono time just before he was mndo
s a lhronet, and he oarned 8100,000 a year
,s for nearly a score of years.?New York
8" Letter in Cincinnati Commercial Gazetteer
-? ?
:d 1'l.ant Corn?Some of our farmers say
it it costs eight cents per pound to raise color
ton. If that is a correct estimato of the cost,
es it seems to us the farmer who planks all
ir. cotton and no corn or oats, and who dea
pends on tho cotton for everything he uses
bo on his farm, even to the hay and manures,
lg is oertainly making a poor investment,
li- It is only a qucsion of time when be must
to prove a failure.
A ftlooxsniNKU s Revenue.?Cartersvillc,
Ga, January 'Jd.?The war between
tho revcuue officers ami moonshiners that
has been in progress a lung tiuio was this
morning the occasion of one of the most
sensation al events in the history of the
State. At an early hour, before daylight
this morning, a terrible explosion shook
every house in the town. People rushed
out of their houses and flocked in the
direction from which tho uoise had came.
It was soon ascertained that United States
Commissioner A iron C Alms's residcuce
was the scene of tho explosion. Wheu the
house was reached by the excited populace
it was found to bo lotto ring on its foundations,
and scie nns c ml 1 be heard for yards
away. Tho gathering crowd nisi cd into
tho shattered dwuli'.ng an 1 found Mr. Collins
and his wife terribly frightened, but
not fatally injured. Mrs. Collins was in
couvulsions and was carried to a residence
near by. Since the miction set in both
are seriously ill. Tho entire town was soon
aroused and investiifati on made. Ti
was found that the Collins residence had
been blown up witn a dynamite cartridge,
which had beeu piac :d oti the fro tit porch,
four feet from the wall next to the head of
iho bod upou which Mr. and Mrs. Collins
were sleeping. The fuse to the cartridge
was three feet long, giving the dynamiters
implo time to get away before the explosion
jccurrcd. The house was smashed to
itoms, the front porch blown several feet
iway from the main building, and all the
dangles were blown off tho roof. A large
tolo was blown iu the floor. JOvory lock
n the house was jarred to pieces and tho
loors forced open. The detectives have
dready located tho perpetrators of the
:rime, the leader of whom is the notorious
L'obo Jackson, one of the most daring moonihiners
iu Georgia. Jackson was recent,
y tried for violation of tho revenue laws
jeloro Commissioner Collins. At the time
he trial occurred Jackson swore revenge
igaiost Collius and as he left tho Courtnoin:
'Ynn wait vnn will 1i.?ir tlm 111S...1
..?I J? 4/l1"^
figer roar.' Jacksou bcloigcd ti a crowd
)f moonshiners utterly devoid of fear of the
aw-and. ivaa. the loader of of uou
V ? ? *?? - -1 '? - ' ) TT~" J : -*
he death of various vorcnue officers during
,he past Qvo years and of other acts of
lawlessness. Jackson was implicated iu
the recent attempt to blow up the house
of the Rev. Sam Jones, the celebrated revivalist,
because he preached against whiskoy
making and selling. The officers wont
to arrest Jackson, but he fled. A posse
with bloodhounds arc now on his trail and
ho will be captured to night. The people
here say they will lynch him and his accomplices
as soon as they are caught.
Governor McDanicl has offered a reward of
8200, and Collector Crenshaw has wiicd
Commissioner Miller, at Washington, the
details, with the request that the Government
offer $500 reward. The cxcitemcot
extends throughout the entire county.
Many people thought the explosion was an
onrthnuake. It was distinctly heard *i*
miles away.
A Jolly old Kino.?A Havarain
oflicial who has just arrrived at Paris tolls
the most extraordinary stories of the (rcaks
of King Ludwig. Theie is scarcely a doubt
that ho is insano, but he is still treated as
though ho were in his senses, llis selfisolation
from everybody in his castlo continues,
and he cats alone, taking his food
into his room through a trap in the wall,
llccently an attempt was made to break up
his melancholy by bringing an orchestra to
play selections from Wagner's 'Gootterdamctung'
under his window. The royal her
mil listened for a few minutes and then set up
a most dismal howling. He jumped ou the
window si 11 and began hurling volumes of
uiusic on tho musicians, who fled in dismay.
IIis futy continued for hours, aud he threw
out every one of Wagner's scores, and the
famous Lohengrin suit of armor iu which ho
used to be rowed about ou the lake. This is
looked on as conclusive of his iusanity, since
Wagner used to bo his idol. Ilis finances
are in a deplorable condition, and whcucver
ho thinks of tho matter ho writes out bnuk
bills and throws them out of the windows
as though discharging his debts. At night
he sullies forth carrying a riflo and a long
brass horu. Ho blows tho horn to warn
every ono to keep out of the way. The
blast of tho horn and bang* of the riflo are
heard until near day-break, when bo ro
turns to liis apnriuieut. In tbo morning
be is often fouud to have shot cows, dogs
oats and chickens. A commission in lunaoj
will, it i9 thought, be shortly issued to tak<
testimony quietly on the subject of the
king's doings, llovelalions of tho stranges
kind are expected*
-? ?
A fire in a dormitory nearly caused th<
destruction of the Cluflin University 01
Friday.
An Enoi.isii Colony.? Elberton, (?a.,
January II).?On the Carolina side, just
opposite Elbert, in Abbeville County, on
the Savannah llivcr, lives Col. James
Edward Calhoun, a near descendant of the
renowned John C-, a man of great wealth,
age, vitality and eeceutricity of habit. Ou
the list of wealthy Carolinians he is. 'IIis
cattle graze upon a thousand hills,' and
thousands of acres lying aloug the river ou
both sides are described in deeds and aro
under titles belonging to bun. High up
iu the nincti s his age is, and yet, he is as
straight of form and nearly as ruddy of
cheek today as when, sixty and odd {years
ago, he climbed the masts of the United
States naval skips. Tho latch.string of
Col. Jauies Edward Calhoun's door does
not hang upon lie outside free to comers
and goers. Few have gained admittance
and sat around his board, and those who
havo conic away to tell wonderful stories of
his fascinating speech and courtly entertainment.
Hut for all that neighbors don't know of
the iuiKr life of this notable and retiring
man, nothing prevents them from having
their say, and not one but that could make
a happy disposition of his many broad aud
untitled acres, were they theirs to have.
Some have even penetrated his philanthropy i
and suggested ho.? great aud good n
thing it would be for him to build a railroad
across the Savannah to Elberton , and one, 1
uiorc enterprising than the rest, has dared |
to enter his very affairs of heart and to announce
iu the public prints tha*. ere this he i
was to have led to the connubial alter a i
fair window ou the Georgia side. But Col. i
Calhoun disposes of his own affairs and as i
to the disposition of his lands has struck I
upon his method, as the sequel will show,
the Constitution's correspondent has it i
from good and presumably correct^authority. i
Among the few who have the patronage? i
and may be the only one who has the en?
tire confidence?of Col. Calhoun is Mr.
William Oswald Dun.las. a foreigner, a man
of extensive travel and varied culture, a
gentleman and a neighboring planter. The
confidence which Col. t'a'.'.uau imposes in
Mr! William Oswald Dundas is attested by
aL. v - A j ? - neighboring
towns as the Colonels business
agcut, but not more so than his friendship
was when, on last Christmas nioro, Mr.
Dundas awoko to fiud in his ample house
a check for S3,000 and a deed to several
hundred acres of river lands. It now
comes about that, as a higher mark of esteem,
Mr. Dundas is noon to embark for
England, fully equipped and commissioned
to negotiate with foreign capitalists and to
bring back with him a colony of foreigners
ot settel Col. Calhoun's lands. This proposed
innovation is hopefully looked upon
by farmers cf this section.
Got a With ijy a Lie.?A Wilkcsbarro
special says: About four years ago Stanlius
Krosski came from Poland and found work
in a colliery. He was industrious and saved
a considerable part of his earnings. Ho
left his sweetheart, Lena Scbotski, in the
old country, proansiug her that as soon as
ho could make a home here ho would send
for her. In September last Krosski found
liiuisclt in possession ot Jgauu, ami lie foreI
warded 885 to his sweethart, telling her to
| sail on the first steamer. Tho prospective
bride was overcome with joy, and at once
began preparations to leave for America.
She sailed on December 2-lth, landed in
New York on last Saturday, and reached
Wilkesbarrc on Tuesday.
Her lover went to the depot every day
for several days, expecting to meet his
sweetheart. He confided his secret to only
one person, a fellow Polander named
Michael Zobatski. The latter said he had
courted a girl in the same village, but she
re!used to reciprocate his love, as she was
engaged to another. Tho fact was that
Zobatski had been a suitor for the hand of
his friend's betrothed, but keep tho matter
a secretOn
Tuesday Zobatski went to the depot
iu this city and there met Krosski's sweetheart.
They recognized each ether. The
girl asked for her lover, when tho villian
told her that he had been killed iu the
great mine accident at Nauticoke. The
poor girl was overcome with grief. Zobatski
took her to bis boarding house, and after
i sho had recovered her composure, told her
i to make the best of it and marry hiui. Alone
i in a etraoge country, the girl thought she
had no alternative and consented to marry
5 tho man sho had rejected. The marriage
, took place on Friday, and after the cere
f mony who should join the party but
) Kros.ski himself. IIo was thunderstruck
> and so was tho bride.
t A desperate fight ensured, in which the
groom was worsted. The youDg wife sayi
she nover will live with the scoundrel who
9 thus imposod on her. The Polish resident:
3 threaten to put Zobatski out the way un
less ho leaves the country.
Con<sit kssm f.ns' Stat ion ku y.?\Vashiujton.
Jan. 17.?The report of the ol.V;
of house fur the your coding June .'hi, 1885
has just been issued. It shmvs that the
total amount spent during that period iu
maintaining the House was 651- 871 12.
Tlie newspaper aud stationery account
shows that ninetc n members drew their
stationery allowance, 8125, in cash. Atncug
these was 8. S. Cox, present minister to
Turkey. llepreseutativo 11 mdall b >ughs
S13 41 worth of stationary and drew
8111 50 in cash. John S Caine. the M >rmon
delegate, drew 807 04 worth of stationery.
Perry llelmout spent 838 OS in
the snuio way. Torn Ochiltree, the nuhunhaired
Texan, used all but 813 0G of his
allowance. Frank Hiscock, on the contrary,
had 8115 02 left at the end of the y-ir.
Judge lloluian, of Indiana, the economist
of the Home, purchased 840 42 worth ot
stationery. Antony the articles most in
demand among members, as showu by the
list of ptuchases in the stationery r ?ni,
were autograph albums, of which four
dozen were purchased at one time and ten
dozen at another.
A lot of fancy articles purchased November
IS for the stationery room included
dressing eases, nail sets, cushions, misses
sets, opera class bags, &c. A largo number
of silver whistles were purchased at one
time, ranging in price frotn $2 75 down.
One purchase of opera and narinc glasses aggregated
83(18 20. Mr. Springer of Illinois
Mr. Warner, of Ohio, Harclay llenlev and
the clerk of the House order newspaper
through the stationery room. O'llara, the
colored member from North Carolina, ordered
three of the Harpers' publication and
lbo Century. Ouc Congressman from the
West supplied himself with a book on
etiquette. Another purchased 'One Democratic
Party.' according to the record, and
thfire wore nine copies of 'Money an!
Politics' ordered through the stationery
room, the association of natntfe having prob*
ably struck an answering chord in the heart
of nine Republican members. One congressional
liovcruicnt' is also included in the
purchase made. Among the miscellaneousexpenditures
in Fobuary is towel washing,
- J Ac Vf,,, ?t,oV ?
82,00.1, which, at the unuorm rate or otj etnts
a dozen, would make a total of near
ly 50,300 towels.
Push on Bkino Pushed.?As wo have
said repeatedly, there is nothing in the
world like energy. In order to sueceeJ,
it is required that the aim in view he pursued
with unwavering determination. It
is the persistent effort to advance wh ich
we commonly designate l?y the term
jmsh. A business man without push might
as well shut up shop and save his money,
for sooner or later he will be swamped Ly
the irresistible onward rush of progress.
Quite difiercnt, however, from this faculty
of push, exerted ii^a particular direction
for individual advancement, is tho being
pushed by others. lie who is awake to his
own interests, who is possessed of push,
needs uo pushing from others, and, on the
other hand, no amount of pushing will benefit
the weak and the laggard. Constant
spurring will only induce stubbornness and
sulkincss, and we all know how tho mule will
act if urged against his will.
We believe that ho who does not feel that
diligence and earnestness and a constant
striving for improvement (be it in his own
business or in that of another, if he is not,
his own master) will pay best in tho end
cannot be brought to it by compulsion.
Compulsion, force, driving, moreover,
is unworthy of the spirit of our ago. Let
him who will not move his arms and legs
to keep himself afloat go to tho bottom,
the sooner the better. It is a deed of charily
to such a being nud in tho best interests
of others.
We have no patience with men who are
111.. .7 I. .1...' ..?! -J ~t 1 l-l
ii&u d/ jycauauif uu(i wuu wurit soieiy
because they must havo their earnings in
order to fill stomach, whose chief prayer is
'Come day, go day,
Clod send pay day.'
They arc not men, but machines, and in
the case of machines, wo expect a certain
amount of work from the expenditure of a
certain amount of fuel, and wo take steps
to get it. Hut a man, be he employer or
employe, will do his best; what ho may
lack to day, ho will make up to-morrow, Ilo
will have push, but will object to being
pushed.
Push isabsolutcly a requisite in this world;
i pushing is unnecessary, and may result in
i the very opposite of that which it was ini,
tended to accomplish.? -Lithographer and
; I rinter.
Col. A. 11. Springs, a nativo of this
State, and a prominent citieon of Charlotte,
1 \'?? V Art r... vv^,i c
?.v? .1. .. v^uvdvu; ..wui lug
^ effects of a surgical operation.
Capt. Butler P. Alston, of Hook Hill, >?
dead.