The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, July 06, 1883, Image 1
THE WEEKLY Wk BII0I TIMES, "
* yc: -' j 3P??<^ftttMjjy^^^SiI?rature, politics, and Ihc Current ^teios of the $ng.
VOL. XIV.?NebTsbbiks. ION O TWW^^^^^MA. JULV 6, 1883. NUMBER 27.
For the Times
AUNT MALINDVs LETTERS.
Mr Deab Nieck :?In my last letter I informed
you that most ginerally young women hanker
after the blessed state of matrimony. I feel
certain that you re fully convinced that I told
the truth, for you aud ever} other IKiu woman
who ain't married can, if you will, bear witness
to what I've said, for you all want to marry and
are tryinjo marry, and will marry the very
first good chance that comes along your way.
You needn't snigger, and blush, aud hide your
face, for I know what l'tu a talkin about. Aiu't
I a woman? Wasn't I young once, and didu't
I think, and feel, and hope, and plan, and do
s:-. ?:i vv..m:i't of (he
J 13%. I live i%l?J VIIICI "?vuw% J v""b
Well, yes, I warned (o~mnriy, and when Simon
give ine a chance I said "yes" and so wo
get murried, and I am glad I said "yes." I'd do
it agiu under the same provocation. When a
person wants a rabbit the first tiling is to ketch
*im and it's the same way about a husband ; you
must first ketch 'tm. Aud let me tell you, it
ain't every woman that knows how to ketch a
husband. Sometimes they think they've got,
'ini when he lias no idee of bein captur'd.?
"There's many a slip between the cup and the
lip." Bo carotul, or you may fiud this true in
your case. Never count a niau you'rn till you'r?
married to 'hn, for if you do you may find to your
sorrow, when it is loo late, that a lover is like
the person that owes you money, never on
hand when you want 'iin, or like the grasshopper,
he,was here yistcrday but to day lie's goneNow
as the husband must first be kctch'd I
will say a few things on that subject.
IIow shall I manage to kotcli a husband is a
question almost every young woman tries to
answer. Some of'em answer it wisely nnd sue
cesefully, and some fail to answer it, or I s'pose
they fail, for they don't marry.
A woman should never let the world think
that she's a huntin a husband. If she docs
she'll likely ha to keep ofi huutin to the end
of her natural life. A woman should never
be a husband hunter. Just let her keep herself
pure, and make herself attractive, and a husband
will be almost shurc to hunt her. When
n < I, i.. 1.1 11... I .11 ?. - I .1- 1
? .....u vhiiiuo UIIU ?U( IIU IlilS IU UU 13 lliurt'lj'
ask a woman to marry 'im and she will thankfully
throw herself into his arms, he's not very
likely to do tho askin. There's Sarah SeekiiuliarJ
; she never saw a man in her life 'thout
sctlin her cap fur 'im from the jump, go. She'd
bow and curtsy, and ogle, and look cuunin and
innocent, and smile, and talk funky, and try to
look sweet u til the poor lellow'd git disgusted
and leave her Alone in her glory. Yes, he'd
leave 'cr, but not till after he'd had a heap of
fun at her expense. If a Woman don't want to
die an old maid she'd better not let a man think
she's tryiu to marry *iin ; for no matter how
much he likes 'cr the very minit lie finds she's
tryin to ketch 'im away he'll gt> and leave'er
Uaddin around is not a good way to ketch a
husband. No man wants to marry a woman
that goes a visitin eight days in every week.
It's right to go to sec your neighbors now and
then, but a woman who's always on the pad is
not the woman to make a good wife. She's a
good match for the fellow who spends all his
time lyin 'round the corner grocery a whittlin, 1
nun pinyiu ciieckers, noil tellin long-winded (
stories. They ought to marry, for its a pity to ,
spile two houses wUk 'em. Home is the best
place for a woman to show rael worth. Many
a woman makes a good show away from home,
who at home is cross and sloutchcy, an.l selfish, 1
and anything but nice; but that woman who
stays at home and tries to do her whole duty i
there, will stand a good chance of wiuin the
Iotc of some true niun.
Some girls seem ti think thnt the bolder they
are the belter the young men like 'etn, and the
sooner they'll marry. Now, if a man who tries
to moko a woman out of himself is contemptablc,
a woman who is bold and tries to be like a
rakish man is disgustin. A girl who uses slang
is not the kind I'd choose for a wife, if 1 was n
^ man. No matter how much 1 thought of a girl,
if I'd hear her sayin "I'll bet." and "you bet"
and "I'd smile" and "How's that for high" and
other slang, I'd bo sliure not to marry,her, for o
woman who uses vulgar lnngungc, ami al. slang
is vulgar, is not the kind of a woman I'd want
for a wife. I don't care how pretty she'd look,
nor how graceful iu person she was nor how stylish
she'd dress, if she was in the habit of using
slang, that'd be enough for me, she couldn't be
my wife. Nor would I marry a man that used
slang, for he'd be shurc to be a vulgar rake nj,
heart.
Don't be too free with your lover, ifyou want
'ini to marry you. Hotter be a little too distant
than a little too free. No man will have much
respect for a woman if she's in the habit of
throwin her arms 'round his neck and hoggin
*im anil kissin *iin, and scttin on his lap, and
layiu her heal on his shoulder, and nctin the
part of a love-sick. fool. That's not the way to
win a man. Keep your arms from 'round your
lover's neck, you will be jist as well oil' if you
' don't kiss 'im, nor nllow 'ini to kiss you. A
chair is almost rfi comfortable to set on as your
lover's lap ; and since I've c me to think of it I
o'leevc you'd better set on a chair, and thcro's
no need of restin your head on his shoulder I
'I hout you're sick. Set unlike a sensible girl 1
^^ain^Jjdk J.(t?Jjj" n f>^ain sensible way. lie
reserved in your inannersS'et'im sec that you've
lots of self respect, for he wNl respect you in
the same proportion that you respect yourself.
I'll give you some rules, and if you'll follow
'em you'll find 'em a great help to you :
Never forgit that you must give an account tc
**ud for every action of your life, therefore walk ,
iprightly every day of your life.
Never keep any thing a secret trom your
mother. That girl is ir. a dangerous path that
has a secret I'uat she is aslumed or afraid to tell
her mother.
Never write anything to any V?udy t\?ut would
make you blush it it were to become pubV*.
Make the men with whom you associate Ui<yW
that your person and character are sterol- ?
^ j th?
"is
IIa?e uo coulidcnt* except your parents.?
Remember that two people can't keep a secret
unless one of them is dead.
Observe these rules in the fear of God, and
in all things, and at all times be pure in thought,
in word and in deed, and you will never have
cause to regret that you took the advice of
Your Lovin Aunt.
MALINDY HUNTER.
Westeun Ij.mid.?The investigat o i
couducted by the Directors of the Chicago
Board of Trade over the charges prcierred
against the lard of the l'owlers is a star*
chamber affair, and the public will therefore
be apt to 'ose all iutercst in it. No matter
how the matter is decided the people will
they can base an opinion as to the correctness
of the decisiou of the Board. The investigation
will last, it is said, several days,
and if it was conducted openly much good
might come of it.
Whether the lard in question was adul.
teratcd or not, it is admitted by all good
judges that the inspection methods in use
in Chicago and all other packing cities of
the north we ,t a^c simply delusions. They
a?c inspections that do uot inspect, and any
reasonable degree of adultcratiou is bianded
by the inspectors as primj steam lard. The
Fowlers practically claim in their answer
that their lard is as good as any other |team
lard in the Chicago market, and doubtless
they will be able to establish its comparative
value; but wheu they have done that
they have uot shown that they manufacture
pure lar r On the contrary quite the
reverse.
All U-.1 1.. ..11 1 1
Iill hiiu, Ul ilUtU IV ill! lillU UHUUUUbUUiy
all shipped to Southern markets?is adulterated.
Some of it is harmlessly adulterated.
Some of it is uot. The Chicago
Tribune printed a talk between one of its
reporters aud Dr. T. Williams, a chemist of
high standing. Dr. Williams stated that
he frequently fouud 10 or 12 per ccut. of
water in steam-rendered lard, when there
should be but 2 percent. He added : "I
hoard that ono very promiucnt renderer
here received 210 barrels of Missouri clay,
and 1 saw a sample. It is scut here as an
adulterate, and is used not only in lard, but
iu almost everything else, where terra alba
could not cut any figure. It has :io texture
and has a granulated appearance under tbo
microscope when pulverized for the market.
It is a better adulterant than the white earth
for lard, because terra alba would be precipitated
in this climate and be fouud at the
bottom of the package The clay is not so
dense, though quite heavy, aud could be
used with success to the extent of 10 or 15
per cent. Its presence can be detected with
the uiicroccope. 11 y the use of water ani
the clay lard can be adulterated 25 per
cent." Ho added that this kind ol'adultcralion
could not be detected by the eye?certainly
not by tho inspectors that Chicago
prefers to employ. Water and Missouri
clay are not, however, wholly to be relied on
in the packing house. It is known that
tallow, beef fat, cotton seed oil, ^nd low
grade grease that should not be scon
outside of soap factories, are often used. It
is kuown that lard which has become yellow
is subjected to a vile process of bleaching,
restoring its colorand market value without
rendering it more palatable if the entire
process was understood.
The truth is, no family man who wants
to know just what is put before him and hi8
family at the breakfast table should use
Western lard. Lard of homo production
can be trusted, and when that fails wo have
an excellent substitute in cottou seed oil,
which is now refined to such a degree as to
be unobjectionable for nearly all domestic
purposes. It is also a product of home
factoi ics.?Atlanta Constitution.
"SATAN'S SNARES Ft)II OUR BUYS.? It is DO 1111c
mimon sight to see boys ten, twelve, fifteeen
anil seventeen years obi, with a little hesitancy,
Birown by the hasty glance up ami down the
street, stepping into tho saloon. These boys
have a desire to see the inside of a saloon. There
may be boys who, ha .dug seen, arc satisfied to
turn their feet in another direction, and shun
these places. These boys, perhaps, have "received
a proper education in regard to alcohol
or they may be boys of marked character for
good. But what becomes of those who yield to
the temptations the saloons offer thcui ? They
meet oilier good hoys and men there?good, in
the common acceptation of the term. Having
gone to see, they go next to enjoy themselves ;
to bo bad, never ! Step by step they drift away
from their boyish purity, from mother's influence.
Oh, Satan litis set his snares for our boys.
They arc in our licensed saloons.?Our Hcrulil.
Knocking at the Wro.no Door.?At
the i'erraco baths Sunday an impaticAt
young man walked up to the door of one
of the compartments and knocking on the
door, testily inquired, ''When in blazes
arc you going to got tlu?.- e pants on ?" There
was a faint giggle, and a silvery voice replied
: "When I get married, I suppose."
lie had mistaken the door, that's all.?
Toronto (Hi,he.
Subscribe I'm* the 'I'tMi;.;.
it iii
hravn
%
!_ . . .
THE TAX EXEMPTION ACT. * ^
Spahtaxiiueo, Muy 5th, 1883 n
Mr. Editor:?The importunity of some *
of my friends induces mc to give expression tjj
to uiy views on the subject of cxemptittgS
certain manufacturing properties from tax
ation, through the press. A? I had th0< {
%onor, at tho lust session of iho legislature 3
to introduce a bill for the repeal of the law j
which now exempts these properties from
taxation, it is thought proper that I should
- - ... .. uru:i.? T
detenu my acttou in too inaucr. it uiibk i i,
would be willing to leave tbo question to I
bo determined by tbo go>d scuso of the!
people cf the county and State, it may ott|
_,.i ; ' * ? * *rf y||jyfq[
gumcuts which may have occurred (o uie. '
This is more than an economic question.
This exemption law, as I understand it, is
a bold uud dangerous violation of some ?f
the vital principles of republican government,
as declared in the fundamental law
of the laud. When it was passed by a radical
legislature in 1873, the constitutional
difficulty was suggested, and with that un*
scrupulous ingenuity for which some of the
members of that body were distinguished,
they proposed an evasion, which would
be ridiculous if it bad uot bceu lor*
uially endorsed by a body of gentlemen
who are presumed to be above resorting to
a legislative subterfuge. I quote from the
constitution of South Carolina :
Art. I. ?. 30 **All property subject to
taxation shall bo taxed in proportion to its
value. Each individual of society has u
right to be protected in tho enjoyment of
life, liberty ard uroDCitv. accoidinor to
i ^ r r rs
standing laws. lie should, therefore, con
tribute his share to the expense of his protection
and give his personal service whou <
necessary."
Art XII, ?. 2. ''The property of corpo- J
rations now existing, or hereafter created, 1
shall be subject to taxation, except in cases
otherwise provided for in this Constitution," 1
Art. IX. ?. 1 ''The general assembly
shall p ovide by law for a uniform aud
equal rate of assessment and taxation,
and shall prescribe such regulations as shall <
secure a just valuation for taxation of all
property, real, personal and possessory, ex
cept miucs and uiiuing claims, the proceed^ .
ot which aloto shall bo taxed ; uud-JoswoS* >
coptiug such property as uny be exempted
by law for municipal, educational, scientific
rclitjious or charitable purposes."
Art. IX, ?. 5. "It shall be the duty of the
General Assembly to enact laws for the ex-,
cmption from taxation of all public schools,
colleges and institutions of lea mini/, all
charitable institutions in the nature of asy ?
aims jor the tnjirm, (tea/, dumb and blind,
idiotic and indigent persons, all public
libraries, churches and burying grounds;
but property of associations and societies i
although connected with charitable objects1 '
shall not be exempt from State, county or
municipal taxation ; Provided, That this
exemption shall not extend beyond the
buildings and premises actually occupied* 1
by such schools and colleges, institutions- 1
of learning, asylums libraries, churches
and burial grounds, although couuccted
with charitable objects" 1
The italics in above quotations are our
own.
It is too plain for argument from the
above provisions of the Coustitutiou that all '
property, whether of individuals or corpo.
rations shall be taxed, except the property
therein enumerated. What property is
exempted from taxatiou by the act in question
? This question was answered by some
of the distinguished advocates of the law,
iii ilie Uoucral Assembly : "JVomc whatever
These properties arc taxed as the (Jou*
atitution requires, .1 ud then the State re- 1
quires her officers to return the tax money 1
It is a donation." I will not attempt to '
ar^ue a quibble like this, which would bo '
unworthy sophistry in one whoso highest '
ambition was to deceive his audience. The '
attempt at evasion is ro palpable that the '
commissioners who revised the statutes,
classes this as one of the kinds of "property !
exempt from taxation."
lG'J of the General Statutes, is as fol>
I
lows :
"1'ttOl'F.HTY EXEMPT HtOM TAXATION." j
"The following property s all be exempt i
from taxation, to wit : (Here follow 22 sub- i
divisions, most, if not all of which are in- j
j eluded within the exemptions, provided by t
the Constitution.") i
23 1. -'Any person, who, since the first of i
January, 1872, lias invested, or may invest <
capital in the manufacture of cotton, woolen
and paper fabrics, iron from iron ores and I
agricultural implements within this State <
shall, for the period of ten years from the i
date of his investment, be entitled to re- s
ceivft from the treasury of the Stale, a sum <
cijuar to the aggregate amount of State,
and from the county treasurer, the aggro- ]
gate r mount of county taxes, less the i
two mills for school purposes, and from
the treasurers of all municipal eorpo- <
I 8U111 equal to the aggregate th
municipal taxes, which shall bo lb
police: cd up>n tho property or w
ployed or iuvested directly in oj
ifaotures or entcrpt is?s ; not in? to
rein the tax lovied upon the land p<
ii the factories may be erected." to
ct is not an evasion of the Con- v<
re would liko for tho friends of re
re to let u& know what would, iu tl
on, constitute an evasiou. If the tl
mentioned in ihl* subdivision con- si
thing to tho sup po?* of the gov in
why uiay not every species of w
o exempted hy a like evasion of w
ituliap, and the whole burden of c;
taxation Uu imposed upou Jfibor. Dj those if
pots ofjhc State, protected as they are ,liu si
the .enjoyment of life, liberty and property,
(contribute their share to tho expense t<
o( $hcir protection ?" Most, if not nil, of b
thoh) are regularly incorporated companies, d'
Arctfthey taxed as required by ?. 2. Art. it
Xt; of tho Constitution ? Is their cxemp- c<
tiqo provided for iu the Constitution ? Did tl
the framers of the Constitution, whoever pi
they were, imagine that its plain require- v
mteits would be tnado the subject of un- ai
blushing evasion, by those who were sworn w
to observe it ? By what right, legal or c
mq|nl, shall moncj-making corporations bo h
thai* favored by tKtlftgislaturo ? Iu geu- p
ew:'eriift> thinly.answer we have seen h
is this : By thdy.lwjton^pg,these niauufuc* lb
turing interests frdfliMH^jOpj capital from tc
abroad is induced to seek investment iu si
them, ind the value of neighboring property
is enhanced. it
This conclusion assumes a premise that in
we are not prepared to admit. To attribute ti
the prosperity of manufactures in this State gi
to the enactment of this law, is equivalent pi
to saying mat mo superior climate, the b
spleudid waterpower, the proximity of the I
cotton mills, auil the large profits which si
experience has shown may bo realized, has al
no controlling iufiuence ; that a trifling ex- m
cuiption from about 8 mills lax of uncertain in
duration, will induce investments of large
sums of money in untried cuterpri es. Will pi
any practical busiu \ss man afhrm that lie was tl
induced to put his money iu any of these ol
ventures by tho trifliug consideration that is
itwpuld.be exempt from a tax of 8 mills f?.
for 10 years '( Is it reasonable to Buppose ir
that a single spindle has ever been added tc
to a single mill by a consideration, at once q
so trifling and uncertain ? Every invca- p
tor knows that this law is liable at any time ti
to be repealed, or declared unconstitutional la
oud void by the courts, and would there* tl
fore require a more certain and substantial sc
basis far his confldouce, when lie pai ted with c<:
his capital, if lie could be shown that h
there war money in the business?a fair S
n - . i i* v
prout 10 ue rcaiizeu on ms investment, over | bi
aud above this capricious exemption, be pi
might chuckle over the folly of a people, tl
who would thus needlessly contribute to
his income, without thu hope of couipcusa- pi
lion, but he would laugh to scorn a propo- ri
tit ion to invest with no higher inducement in
tha<) this tax-exemption affords. Ic
The cotton-mill statistics of this State, tl
show that their profits amount to from 15 w
to 21 yer ceut. upon the capital. Is not h
this a sufficient inducement for investment u
without the 8 mills exemption ? W at tr
other busine-s pays so well? If none, why b
protect the most profitable business at the c<
expense of the less profitable ? It
But it is said that the establishment of
factories adds to the value of other property w
iu the viciuity. If this be true, it only in ri
creases the burden of those who arc so un is
fortunate as to own this other property. It
The productive capacity of such property is ci
uot increased, and therefore its increased ol
market value only increases the onus of tax- tl
ition imposed on tho owior. If it shall e:
bo answered that the exemption will cease si
it the expiration of ten years, and then a is
large amount will be added to the taxable
properly, and thus rcduee the ircneral rnto
I ? V > 1 I
wo reply, lliat if this be true, it furnishes
no reason why such property shall not pay "
its tax during the ten years, unless if can Lo 0
ihown that the exemption produced the 11
property. l?ut,"^rT* I am rightly informed,
'die exemption, as applied to cotton factories, l'
is practically perpetual. Machinery for the
manufacture of cotton, I am told, usually *
wears out iu less than ten years, or is re- U(
placed by new inventions, and thus tlu rc is
i new snvestineut under the act every time
i new. pierfb oftnaohiucry is purchased and ai
;hc exemption begins to run from that j"
late. 'r
J*ut even admitting that tht arguments of )'
:he friends of this exemption, as to its ex* 11
V
expediency, cannot be answered, I reply
:liat it is wrong in principle and ruinous as 1,1
? precedent, and no law can be justified ai
which sacrifices principle to expediency 81
KT- _ I! ? - .... . I
c<o poncy is wise wn icn is unjust.? "
[f it be riylit lo exempt such enterprises
is lire nnuiod in tliHTStet, tlicn it would 1"
Ic equally wise to exempt every ruilrond)
:oltun gin, saw mill, gi? st and flour mill and h
iresliing inaehino in the o^untry. Ail
tcsc contribute so the convenience and
ealth of the cominunitcs in which they are
>erated, in us great a degree in proportion
' the amount invested as do the speciul
3ts of our legislature. If tysomptions are
? be made for tho sako of encouraging in3stnients
in useful enterprises, for tho
sason that such cutorprises increase
?e value of property, where would
:oystop? Would we not bo forced by
ich a precedent as this to exempt every
tari'a land upon which a good a good house
as built, or a new ground cleared, or a
orn out field rcolniuiod ? Where would
xemptiooB end ? Who would pay the
?xo3 ? From such a premise the oonclu?
on is n :crssarily absurd.
It is cl.'SS IcgielatiooN To say that iuesluicuts
in thoso enterprises oucy be uiade
y anybody, the poor as well as tho rich,
ocs not avoid the charge, for whoovo. does
lvest in them, whether rich or poor, bo*
)uios at once one of tho favored class, and
ic balance of tho people, whethur rich or
oor, arc compelled to pay their taxes. It
ould be just ns reasonable and as log J,
id wo thiuk as wise, if tho legislature
ould exompt from tuxation the land of
'ery farmer who increases tho value of
i^ farm by skill and industry, or .the
roperty of every man who builds a now gin
ouso,or alicw mill. Why discriminate in
ivorof cottni, iron, wooleu and paper fac>rics
? Whence their royal right to exclu*
vo privileges and peculiar protection ?
I do not wish to be understood as oppoiig
tho establishment of cotton, %r other
iniiufaetorics. I believe they arc of inea
uinblo benefit to the country, nnd I would
o as far as any ouo to promote their
rosperity, either by individual effort, or
y legitimate constitutional legislation, but
c..n sec no reason why the legislature
10.ild protect an already prosperous class
; the expeusj of those who have not tho
icans or tho opportunity of. making suoh
ivcstuicnts.
The democratic party arc pledged to opase
a protective tariff. The argument is
mt such a tariff builds up tho fortunes
f tho few at the expenso of the many. It
au unjust d:scrimination in favor of a
>w manufacturers, ond against the great
lass of consumers who uJTlst pay tho proactive
duty. In what does tho act in
uestion diflor from a protective tariff? The
eople pay the taxes which theso corporaons
are exempt from paying. In fact this
iw operates as au additional protection to
ic tariff established by the United States,
> that a South Carolina manufacturer of
)ttou, irou, or paper, may congratulate
irnsclf that he is the favorite of both the
Lat?' and National governments, and of
ith the great political parties. Tho rcublicans
protectoet hiui at Washington and
10 Democrats at Columbia.
If I mistake not the signs of the times, the
joplo arc beginning to understaud their
ghts iu these matters. They have been
lade the subjects of legislative oppression
tug cuough and I bejjyc will soon demand
ic icpeal of this and every other law
hich pampers a moneyed power, from tho
aid earnings of tho houcst laboror. I havo
.. ?_ . I i.?; ;*_i
u uujuuuuii u) iin; uccuiiiuiuwuu ui capital
> any extent, by fair and legitimate) means,
ut it becomes dangerous when acquir1
at the expense of others, or when used
>r purposes of opprcssiou.
It can never be right, in a free country,
hero each individual is cutitlcd to equal
ghts and privileges, to so legislate that one
required to bear the burdens of ano'.hcr.
, can never be right to openly violate, or
lnuingly evade the fundamental principles
' republican government, as declared iu
ic constitution for the sake of temporary
tpediency. Let us stick to the old conitutioual
landmark. Every departure
dangerous.?El>.\ II. Hono, iii the
'(jar tan.
fiioitouoii Ventilation.?If it is esscual
that Court houses, school liouscs and
her public buildings be thoroughly veuluted,
how much more important that our
welling houses should have perfect and
torough ventilation.
The well known Savant, Philologist aud
hilotcoenist, I)r. II. II. Tucker, in a recent
1dress said :
"It is probably true that by far the
router purl ul the diseases thai affect u.s
c imported into our systems by the nir we
rcatho. If uonc but pure air were ever
dialed (lie sufferings of niaukind would be
jstly diminished, and the average longcvy
of the race would be greatly increased,
dialed nir affects the brain. Windows do
at aflord sufficient ventilation. A large
iiiounl of fresh air must be supplied and
one of the ioul air removed. This is
cured by mechanical contrivance."
Light and air should not be denied any
ortiou of your house."
Wheat in Pickens is backward but very
cabby and promising.
A CHILD'S THRILLING ADVjJNTURK.
Moheiikad City, NV June 27.?Mrs
R -bert Elliott of Texts has been hero for
tho past ten days or uioro tf? resloro the
health of her littio child, Rirdtfc, a bright
little cherub loss than three ycarsV^dd, who
is much emaciated from a spell of Texas " " " "
lever.
Little Rirdio, by hor general sprightlincss
has endeared In rs If to <v ry gu st of tl o
house; she is a pet aud favorito with
every one and no ono passes her without a
kiud word, which sho rcudily recogniics.
This morniug about 10 o'clock a strolling
Italian mado his appcarauee iu front of tho
hotel with a largo cluster of rud toy balloons.
Major Hawkins of Alabama, to
amuse little llirdic, tied tho cord around
hor waist, and then, as is so often dono
to amuse children, gave her a toss of fivo or
six feet in tho air, and held out his huuds
! for her return. "Great God ! she is gone,"
criod the Major, as he saw her rapidly going
up, up, up, until she hud passed tho houso
tops. Floating in the clouds with outstrotched
hands the littlo angel could bo heard
distinctly calling, "uiatniua ! matnuia ! mamma!"
until her voice became drowned by
the whistling of tho winds.
"All to your bouts !" shouted old Captain
Dixon, "aud never a sou of a man turn back
until that child is brought to its mammy!"
"I, I, I, I, I, I," responded six of as
bravo and daring boatmen as over reefed a
sail, and nil with boats seaworthy for any
waters.
Miuutcs appeared as hours and the babo
was flying Southeast liko a kite aud would
bo out ovor the great Atlantic Oooan in less
than no time. Away went twenty or more
? "II ? l?\n t o nimrlot I K a oliAliln a! miaa
null liiuuuuu uuaio uuiiuci ?u<; ouuuio ui uiva
nod screams of women and children. These
boats were joined by a like number from
Beaufort, all of whioh kept as nea - under tho
little angel in tho cloud as possible. Mr.
Charles J. Voorhocs of tho Southern Express
Company, with a party of gentleman,
were out taking a sail. Mr. Voorhoes is
one of the most oxpert riflemen in the coun<
try, and he had ou board his Smith & Wesson
rifle. He at once took in the situation, remarking:
"Six miles out at soa and going at
the rate of ten miles an hour, and now 400
yards high, aud every uiiuutejgoing higher,
higher, higher; 1 can cut those balloons,
aud will do it or die. Steady tho boat."
Bang! went the rifle, but to no effect.?
Again and again tho report of tho rifle rang
out. At the fifth shot one balloon disappeared
amidst tho shouts of tho boatmcu.?
At tho eighth shot it became evident that
the balloons could not longer carry the
weight of the little one, ns she was gradually
descending, not iu a straight line, but in a
Southeast diroction, towards Ilarkers' Island
?but whether dead or alive none could tell.
Down, down, down, she eomcs?as gcntlo
us if handled by hutnan hdnils?and to fall
in a cradle of sand.
All the boats now put to sboro as fast
as the sails would propel thcui. Heforo
thoy reached land most of tho men had
jumped overboard aud waded ashore. Then
began the race for the babe, assho bad come
down on the sand bauk only a few hundred
yards distant. With four and trembling all
ran up. There sat little llirdie, playing
with a lot of shells, and as she was picked
up sho clung on to a handful, saying :
"Dese scls for mamma.
With the prize 8)1 returned to the bonts.
There sat 31 r. Voorhccs, with a death-like
pallor on his countenunce, and when told
that he had saved the babe unhurt his tender
heart gave way and he wept like a
child.
The boats wcro rapidly gotten under way
and headed back for Morehead, and each
wanted to be first to convoy the glad tidings,
but they all ran iu near together, with hats
o..,l n..:. .1 1
emu iiuuuBbivmi/io **j "'n Jinii'jav iuu cuuuro
and screams of several hundred people. Tho
excitement of lauding .surpasses description.
At the wharf, uftcr everything seemed sale
then little Birdie came the nearest of losing
her life. Colonel Whitford, a man of generous
impulses and ono always studying to
make some one else happy, seized tho littlo
girl in his arms and at a lightning speed
started for its mother, who was thgn lyiDg
in an unconscious state, and \>/udcr tho
skillful care of i).s. Haywood.,' Arrcudnll
and Kelly of Louisiana. JVut beforo tho
kin 1-hearted Colonel had goue far, amidst
the dense crowd and cofifusion, ho ran off
the wharf into water over eight feet deep.
Savcral jumped overboard aud aided him in
lauding his prize. Tho littlo girl camo out
as bright as a new pin and soeme* to look
upon me wnoie matter as luu gottcu up for
liev amusement.
lly four o'elock Mrs. Elliot became conscious.
The guests of the house assembled
and returned thanks to Mr. Vorhees and
the uoblc boatmen, and expressed condolence
and sympathy for Mrs. Elliott and
little Hirdie.
To burden our memory with the remcrahranoe
of tlie injuries wo have received, is to punish
ourselves for punishments already suffere I. *
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