The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, November 10, 1882, Image 1
wKriA 1 iiAJ
DRY GOODS, I
CLO'J
HATS A
CLOAKS
TRUNKS A
SAWDIjES Ji
At prices ranging from 50c to 75 ou
^. to oe sotu ar tUo ubovc pricesI
cfnitgjjpbvfTo'iraVe the Inrpoat,- 4m
cheapest, stock of goods ever ofibre 1 i
I cordially incite inspection, bclievii
well pleased, at the Batnc time the price
The following prices will bring joy
have long weighed down with, inelancht
yru Invc not yet de ne year trading :
Calicoes, Per
' Calico worth f>t Sold now at 4c.
Calico (Ji " " 4J(
Calico ?? 7 ?? ? 5.
Extra Standard fine Calico worth I
Parcalcs nearly yard wide worth 1
Fine I'rinted Satincs worth 10c so
Solid colors. All shades, equal 1<
WIDE
The Slaughter of low Prices calls I
counters wake responsive to the echo ai
first class Store call synonymously,
TUtf MAT
aiiu 11 XI l
Our figures ring defia
10,000 yds dresr goods at 6$ wort
15 l'icccs fine Worsted dress good;
12 " " Worsted Sliudahs ]
Fine English Serge dress material
50 Pieces Fancy broaches 12$, 14 1(
35c per yd. elsewhere. Our dress depa
novelties to be found in any house in tl
Tricot's Camels Hair billiard cloths En;
lllack French cashimor 35 worth ?
Elk French Cashmero Lupous 45
Elk " * " 59
41 44 ii 44 QJ
44 C( 44 4 4 7 21
Elk Henrietta Lupous Dye 72$
t >i ?? tt 50J
I invite the ladies that send North ft
quality and prices and they will find tl
buying their good- at homo wo have nl
inntcli those dress goods including sill
nud tassels and every trimming that is
Elnck Silk the cheapo
Elaek Silk good quality 52$ cent:
it " it i? ?i gq it
{ " " extra 75 "
Eonncts Elaek Silk from 80 to 85
Ladies Cloaks at 100, 125, 150,
250, 300, 350, 45fe600, 75
Ladies walking Jacket*^om 300
are sold at. Those.gooods are the lut
Laces, Embroideries Puffiiuir. ltnti
oq the*dollar.
Laces nt lo, If, 2, 21, 3, 5, 8, 10,
Trimmings iu great Variety at 2c
The following prices are a puzzle to <
at such prices. Iu prices like those we
144 good Buttons for 5c.
Punts Buttons per box 10c.
Dress Buttons 2 dozen for 5c.
Buttons of all styles at less thun h
Spool thread lc a spool.
Pius 2c a paper.
Load Pencils as good as Fubers lc
Combs 5c worth 15.
Combs 10 worth 25.
Ribbons selling very cheap.
Corsest 45c worth 85.
Corsest 50 worth 90.
^ Corsets 65_yorth 125.
Aj3*^5ur8b1f^rif worth. 150. V
Those goods are guaranteed Qlovo Gti
^ Womens Shoes at 50, GO, 75, 90 at
Ladies fiue Shoes 100, 125, 150, !
Ladies Coarser Kid buttoned Side
than the smuo goods can bo b
Men's Boots, Shoes nud brogans
prices from 25c. up, those goo
Chocked homespun Gi, 8, 10, thos
Shirting by tho boalt at factory pr
Pants Jeans. In those goods the pri<
10, 121, 15, 18, 20, 221 25, 30, 3
15, 18, 221 25, 30, 35, 40, 41
I have an immense stock of those gor
In Clothing and hats I am tho King,
iu tho County aud at prices never heard
Full Suits commencing at tho redh
goods would bo cheap for 50
oaaA^fwool suits at 850, 10, 12,50, w
l<ino imported Worsted doagonal
814,815,817,50,820, worth
Any oian wanting a suit can now be
?o easy. There is no use in a man corni
buy next week or next month as the g
> - MEN'S
CHILDKE
the latest and nobicst styles at very low
Any person wanting to bhy ?00
We have won golden opinions from
So, if yon want to be bappy, call at c
now on the counters, at
D.
P. S. Some beautiful Ov
Oct 20
nk.ku.pt sale,
OF
500TS AND SHOES,
CHI N G.
N D CAPS,
AND JCAKETS,
lND YALICES,
^TVIJ> HARNESS.
i the dollar. 815,000 worth of the ubovo goods
* Mlmtfod.ujBtt'nHMe frshiouublc, as well as tJvc
n the upper part of the^Sfttte.
ng that the taste of the most, fastidious can bo
s will be found to suit the most economical.
1 I ! ...
uuu unppiness 10 maDy a uomo that high prices
>)y; Read t'uoso bankrupt prices aud rejoice that
cales and Satines.
5.
8e sold now at Gc.
0 and 12J sold G1 aud 8c.
Id at GJc.
3 W
AND F A 11
Lhe people to our couutcrs Union and adjoining
id when in search of anything usually kept in a
VIE OF FLYNN.
nee to the markets of America,
h 15c.
s 10c worth 18c.
L5c " 25c.
14c cheap at 22J.
5?, 18 and 20, those goods are worth from 20c to
rtment is now filled with the tarcst and choicest
ie State together with a complete Hue of Jersey
ghish flannel Suiting etc.
>0.
ccuts, cheap at 65e.
" 11 " 80c.
" ' " 05c.
" ?' ? 125c.
" " " 75c.
" " ? 85c.
>r samples to bring them in and compare Shades
lat they will save at least 20c on the dollar by
Iso a fine Hue of trimmings of the latest stile to
is Broehe, Velvets, Braids Bullet buttons Cord
f ishionable.
st et'cr seen in South Carolina,
s worth 75c.
" 85c. _
" 120c.
i worth 130 and 150.
%ortfr from 75 to 150.
to 250 worth fifty per cent uroro.
2Ik), 250, 300, 400, aud 500, worth 150, 200,
5.
to 750 "^firth 50c on the dollar more than they
est ana most fashiooablo stiles.
ding Lice ties collcrets Fshue.s Iuserting at 50c
15, worth at least double.
per yd worth 5o. %
wery porson to think how FLYNN can soil goods
defy competition.
all prico.
each 12 for 10c.
tiug. Keep yo ir eves open and see about shoes.
id 100, worth 85, 05. 110, 125, 150.
175, worth 50c on the dollar more.
lacc and Cougross Shoes at from 100 to 150 less
ought elsewhere.
a r* % . ?
oacriuceu to make room Children* shoes at all
?da I am selling very cheap.
10 goods are a surprise,
ices.
ces are fearfully low, the prices arc as follows.
15, 40, 45, worth auywhero iit America at retail
>, 50, GO. 75,
ids but at those prices they cannot last long.
I can fit any ago from 8 years to tho largest man
of before.
3uleouslv low prices of 250, 350, 500, 700, thoso
0, 700, 900, 1400.
rorth 700 a suit more.
matlaso Granite and Scotch Ca.siiner Suits, at
nearly double tho money,
fitted but further on in the season it will not bo
ng to cxainiuo a suit this week that will want to
;oods will be sure to be gone.
1, BO Y'S,
AND
3n's hats,
prices not more thun G5o on the dollar,
ds for Cash this is a grand opportunity,
all sorts of people. .
nice and suit yourself out of tho baukrupt stock
C. FLYNN'S,
Leader of Low Prices.
erconta very cheap.
Gm
?
wwr; JKitrUi. WORK ON A SCRUB FARM.
Growing From Fight Hales of Cotton on
Sixty Five Acres to One Hundred
Hales, and How the Increase was
Made.?Formula for Feeding the
Farlh ? Startling Figures.
Atlanta, Ga., September 30?I
suppose the arc lew readers of th a Con*
stitution who do not remember Parish Furs
man.
lie wasu bright and brainy senator in
1870, and?led the capital campaign against
Atlanta?was mentioned for Congress
?and I always esteemed him as one of the
best equipped and most capable of our young
politicians. A few yoars ago he quit politics
and went to farming. 1 heard that ho
had settled ou a thin piece of land with
poor prospects, aud, in common with many
of his fricuds, thought ho had dropped out
of affairs.
At the last agricultural convention he
electrified the older farmers of the State
with the details of the most astoundiug five
years' fJviwf imuc ia
State, and is to day uioll, talked about iu the
State than if ho had served in congress
twenty years.
1 have heard the record of his wonderful
work several times withiu the pa:t few
months, and the comment with which it
is usually greeted is, "I don't believe it." I
simply say that I have the authority of at
least three excellent gentlemen for the
truth of t ie following tuain points :
Furuian started work with sixty live acres
of the very poorest land iu middh Georgia
five years ngo. The fi-st year he made
eight bales of cotton on the sixty five acres,
or less than one bale to eight acres. This
shows that it was the poorest of scrub land.
The second year ho put 500 pounds of
compost to the acre, ard made twelve bales
of cotton where lie made eight bctoro.
The third year he used 1,000 pounds of
compost to the acre, increased the yield ou
the 05 acres to 23 bales.
The fourth year lie used 2.000 pouuds of
compost to the acre and increased his crop
to 47 bales on 05 acres
The fifth year he used 4,000 pounds of
compost to the acre, and has crop is certaiuly
above 80 to tbc 05 acres, and may reach
100 bales.
lie has done all his work with two plows
and eighteen days extra plowing. His
official and detailed statement shows that
the total expeuscs were 82.300, and his net
profit ?2,725, a lino recorcd on a two horse
farm. In addition, the land that was worth
?5 an acre five years ago is now worth 8100
an acre. So with two mules this year be
has raised at least eighty bales of cotton,
l,00(Jlbushels of oats and 400 bushels of
corn.
Isn't that a better record than he could
have made in congress '! Hasn't he done
the State more good by this demonstration
than he could have doue by teu years of
political speeches ?
WHAT MR. KUllMAN SAYS ARJUT IT
I bad a talk with Furuiati to day. 11c is
the very picture of health, prosperity and
intelligent enthusiasm, with a pcrlectly independent
iucQUic, and the secret of a better
one in his hand, lie is truly a happy man.
lie said to me :
"When I determined to go to farming,
five years ago, I saw that it would not do to
farm in the old way . 1 saw farmers around
uic getting poorer every day, though they
worked like slaves. 1 saw them starring
I hnir lat/i on ?K.?? " ?'?'? ~J- -
?uvt* muu av viiau UUUil JfCilT tUUIT y ICIU WilS j
scantier, and their faruis less valuable. I
saw that it was still (he plow following the
axe, and that as fast as a farmer starved
one piece of land he cleared out a new
piece. With 800,000 immigrants pouring
iuto ibis country annually, and the public
domain virtually preempted I realized that
this wasteful system must stop somewhere
and soon. Worse than all, L saw that uiy
own laud routed to small farmers
WAS 25 PERCENT POORER AND LESS VALUABLE
than it was a few years ago, aud that it
would soon cease to pay me rcut. I knew
that Georgia was blessed with the best conditions
of scusou and soil and that, if properly
treated, it.would yield large results.
I therefore selected 05 acres of the poorest
laud I had aud went to work. The first
thing, of course, was to enrich the soil. To
do this there was but one way to feed it,
and to givo it more food than the crops took
from it?and above all to give it tho proper
food. I kuew that certain phosphatie manures
stimulate! the soil so that it produced
heavy crops for awhile and then fell off. I
wa ited noue of this. I did not believe in
soil analysis. That was not exact enough.
TESTING TIIE APPETITE OK THE EARTH
"What I wanted was to know exactly
what a perfect cotton plant took frotu the
soil. That ascertained, then to restore to
tho soil exactly those eleme its in larger
quantity than the crop had abstracted them.
This is the basis of intp.nsivp f?rinw..?
- ? ",,u
it will always make laud richer year
after yoar. I hsd a cotton plant analyzed,
aud found that I needed eight elements in
my manure, of which commercial fertilizers
furnish only three and the soil only one,
[ theretoro determined to buy chemicals
and mix thorn with humus, uiuck, decayed
loaves, stable manure and cotton seed, till 1
had secured exactly what was needed. I
did so, and at last produoed a perfect compost
for cotton. I then ascertained that my
crop of oight bales hud taken out of each
acre of my laud as much of the constituents
of cotton as was held iu 250 pounds of my
compost. 1 therefore put 500 pounds of
compost on each acre, restoring double what
the crop of the yoar before had taken out.
Tho result was that I made four bales extra.
1 then restored double what the twelvo bales
had taken out and made twenty three bales.
1 doubled tho restoration tho next year aud
got forty-seven bales. I doubled again, and
J this yoar have nt least eighty bales."
' "Hut does the extra manuring pay?"
"Immensely. Ilero are my figures?
2.000 pounds of uiy coin post costs 87.25, or
82,00 a thousand pounds. Tho first year I
put 500 pounds to the acre?cost 81,80 an
acre, or 8111 for G5 acres, ltut my crop
rose from 8 to 12 bales, the extra -1 bales
giving n?c S200 surplus, or 882 not v? my
manure. The next year my manure
( 1,000 pounds to aero ) cost 8224; but
my crop increased to 22 bales from 8 on
uninanured land. These extra bales give
mo 8750 or net profit on manuro of S51G.
The nextycar I used 2,000 pounds per acre
at cost of 87 25 au aero or 8471 for total.
Hut my orop went from 8 to 47Viles, giving
increased income of 81,950, or net over cost
of manure of about 81,500. This year I
used 4,000 pounds to acre, costing 814, 50,
or 8942 for total manure. Hut my crop is
at least 80 bales with this mauure, where it
was 8 wihout. This increase of 72 bales
is worth 83.GOO. Deduct cost of manaren
8950, and w<^ have $2,650 as the profit o
us<^ of manure.
ACRE. 4
"Whore will you stop iu this progression
?" '
"I dou't kuow. I shall double iuv manuring
next year, putting 8,000 pounds to
the acre. I believe 1 will get 150 bales
Iroin the G5 acres. I hope to push it up to
three bales-an acre. L have a lew acres on
which I put 10,000 pounds of compost as
an cxpjrimt, ;\ud every acre of it will givo
me throe bales this year."
"Mr. Warthen raised five bales ;to the
acre
"Yes, but left his land poorer. lie
pushed i's, stimulated it,]and took the very
heart out of it. After taking off my enormous
crop, I leave my laud richer than
before. 1 cultivate my sixty-live acres with
two plows, uud 1 will make 150 bales with
those two plows on sixty-five acres. That ,
will bo glory euough for me, and will be a
rvclation to the world. I believe I will get
ninety bales this year wi'h two plows. 1 (
have already picked thirty bales and the best (
judges say hardly one-third is yet picked.
This is an nstouudiug result, and simply '
shows what intensive farming will do."
TI1E FORMULA FOR TI1E COMPOST. (
"llow do you make this compost?" ,
Here is my formula :
Take thitty bushels well rotted stable
manure or well rotted organic matter, a->
leaves, muck, etc , aud scattor it about three
iuches thick upon a piece of ground so sit- ,
uated that water will not stand on it. but ,
shed off in. every direction. The thirty
bushels will weigh about niuo huudred l
pounds; take two huudred pounds of good ,
acid phosphate, which cost mo 822 51) per \
ton, delivered, uiakiug the 200 pjuuds cost |
82 25, aud 100 pounds kainit, which cost ,
mo by the ton 811, delivered, or 70 cents
for 100 pounds, aud uiix the acid phosphate
and kainit thoroughly, tUtf.u scatter evenly
on tlrff manure. Tike next, thirty -bushels
green cuUouseed ami distribute evenlv over
will Bj^jdml pounds, take
again pounds acid phosphate
aud pounds kninit, mix, and
spread fftflfjllHpMd, begin again on the
rnanuro sriijft^fon iu this way, building
up your heap Layer by layar until you got it
as high.as couveuicnt, the cover vftth six
Inches of rich earth from fence corners, aud .
leave at least six weeks; wheu ready to haul
to the field cut witha spado or piulcax square
down aud mix as thoroughly us possible.
Mow, wo havo thirty bushels of manure ,
weighing nine hpudred pounds, aud three
hundred pounds chemicals iu the first layer,
and thirty bushels cotton seed, weighing
nine hundred pounds and three huudred (
pounds of chemicals in vthc second layer, {
and these two layers <%ombiucd form the
perfect compost. Yoi perceivo that the
weight is 2,400 pounds. YuIqc at cost is:
30 bushsls cotton soqd, 12J cts. 3 75
400 pounds acid phosphate. 4 50
200 pounds k^iuit^ 1 40
Stable mOTTUrcllOminaL
Total. $0, G5
Or for 2,400 pounds a total value of 80 05.
This uiixturo makes practically a perfect
manure for cotton and a splendid application
for corn.
"This restores to the soil everything tho
cotton took from it ?"
"Except siiiea, which is in tho soil iu
inexhaustible quantity. So that when you
put in a larger quantity of these than the
cotton took out, your soil is evidoutly richer."
You do uot believe iu commercial fertilizers
?" j
"In a certain respect. Tlicro arc many
fertilizers that arc made with a view to j
showy results that really parch and impoverish
tho laud, besides taking all the farmer's
cash. 1 do not believe in them. Hut the
chemicals that arc prepared for composting
arc very reliable, nud wo could uot do with- i
out them. Tbo secret of success is buying l
these chemicals judiciously and composting I
with leaves, humus, cotton seed, etc. No I
farmer can succeed peruiaucutly without I
composting. The greatest waoto in the <
south is with stable manure. Many farmers i
never think of saving it In Ohio t he coin- i
post raised ou one 55 acre farm, from teu i
head of horses and thirty head of cattle in i
one year, was estimated by the State chcm- i
ist at 82,650, and scattered 40,000 pounds ]
to the acre, made a net profit of 8500 an <
acre. i
"Another thing is, that our farmers do l
not appreciate cotton seed. That comes i
nearer to being apcrfoct fertilizer than any
one thiug iu the world And yet over 100000
bushels was sold at my depot but for a |
trifl - and hauled away."
You do not believe in cotton seed mills 1
then ?"
"Yes I do I think the seed is just as i
i
good a fertilizer after tlic oil is extracted as
before. The trouble is, when it is sent ?o
the oil mill it never comes back Once
made into cotton uieal it is sen' to England
for stoek fool, and the Georgia farm is rob
bed of it.
"You see the English or northern farmer
can afford to pay more for it than we can,
because he feeds it to his stock, and then
saves the droppings of the stock. In this
way be fattens bis cattle with it and still
uses it as a manure after it has permraied
this funetiou. NVo do not reach the economy
because we havu't the stoek to feed it to
and because we do not save the manure of
the stock we do feed. The ideal system
would be to take tho seed to an oil mill, sell
the right to the oil. have tho pressed cake
returned, feed it to stock and then return it
to tho soil tn the shape of droppings from
the animals. This will come in time. It is
one of the results of the inteusivc system
of farming. Tho more manure wc need
for compost, the more sheep and cattle we'll
millions
.rC .tii ~ t* n -
vi uvnars annually irom tno tailurc to pen
our stock at night. There is nocxcu-o for
any Gcorgiau stayiug poor or starving his
land.
'With his cotton seed and stable manure
saved aud composted with decayed leaves,
pine straw, etc., any farmer can become rich
if he wants to and double the value of his
laud in three years."
"ilow much compost should be used to
the acre ?
' It is hard to use too much. In France
the average is 20,000 pounds to the aero.
A Georgia farmer will hardly average 100
pounds to the aero. I will average 10,000
pounds next year. Nothing pays so well."
How do you scatter so mueh to the acre ?"
"Simplest thing in the world. 1 star tt
two-diorso wagon through the Gold. 1 put
eight negroes with half bushel baskets
without handles under their amies in the
track of each wagon. They sift the compost
out of the baskets as they walk along,
aud have their baskets filled from the wagon."
I have changed the position of uiy
cotton-rows four inches to the right every
year, so that the compost would be thrown
in new strips every year. In this way I
have fertilized my whole field, instead of
enriehiug the same rows year alter year. 1
shall hereafter broadcast it."
"Your whole secret then is cheap and
intelligent manure, aud plenty of it?
"Yes. I've shown you the money profit
in manure. I've shown you the added value
it gives to land. There are many other
advantages. You make your crop quicker
and will loss danger. 1 made last year?mark
this?17 bales on 05 acres in three
months and Gve days. It was planted June
5th aud the caterpillar finished it on September
10th. I showed the agricultural
society a stalk five feet high with 120 bolls
by actual count ou it. The seed from which
this plant grew was planted iust til'tv nine
days before. Cotton grown this way can
be pioked with halt' the cost and time of
ordinary coltqu. On uiy cotton land this
year I raised one liuudred bushels of oats
to tho acre, and after cleaning off the stubble
I plauted the cotton, one stalk of which
I showed the couventiou."
Of course in your five year6 of study you
have discovered other improvements in cotton
planting V
"Certainly. Ouo is not to drop the cotton
seed in a continuous row, but simply to
put a few seed iu the hill whero you want
anlaot. By strewing the seed in a spriu
kfed row there is a great waste. A cotton
seed is like an egg. Whcu the chick is
born there is nothing but tho shell left.
When the seed has sprouted there's nothing
but the shell left. The fertilising power
of this seed is lost. Worse than this. It
draws from the soil tor the elements that
mako it grow. It is left to deplete the soil
iu this way lor two weeks at least, aud is
then chopped down, leaving only one out of
twenty plants to grow to fruitage. My plan
is to plant four or five seed iu a hill, tho hills
to stand in four feet squares. Of these I
would let two plants to tho hill grow to perfeotion.
It takes from two to lour bushels
of seed to plant an aero iu tho old way.
By my pluu a peek to tbo acre is enough,
and the soil is uot drawn on to support a
multitude of surplus plants for two orthrec
weeks."
' Is planting in four foot squares better
than tlio oM way ?"
Yes, cotton is a sun plant and needs room
for its roots. When cramped to 12 or 15
inches it cannot attain its perfect growth.
My ?aim is to put the plants two together in
four foot squares, and average 75 to 150
bolls to the plant. This will g<vc uie a
pound of seed cotton to the plaut, or three
bales to the acre."
1IK NEVER HOES IIIS COTTON.
''What about hoeing your cotton ?"
' I never touch it with a hoe. The growth
of cotton comes from the spreading filaments
that reach out from the root aud feed it. If
these are destroyed the growth stops till
they arc restored. I aui satisfied three
hoeings lost mo eighteen days of growth,
or six days each. 1 run a shallow plow
along the cotton rows, aud never go deep
enough to cut the roots. ' 15ut there are
aiore details in which meu may differ. The
main thing is the intensive system of manuring
aud the husbanding all the drop
pings and wastage of the farm compost. I
Ban tale any 100 acres of land in Georgia,
and at a nominal cost can bring its production
from a sixth of a bale to three bales an
acre in five years. Any man can do it."
"Is your system getting many followers."
"My tenants are adopting the intensive
plan, aud arc very much encouraged. Some
low neighbors are using my formula. 1
have sent out, I suppose, 500 formulas for
composting. The speech I made before the
ngricultur il a social ion created more excite
'*
uicnt (Iiuii anything iu years. The members
lid net relish my statements, 1 saw plainly.
They sent Mr. K 0. Grier. the secretary,
to Millediriv.lie losic toy crops and verity
my statements lie is to d ty the most enthusiastic
man in Georgia over the system L
am working on."
"You understand," added Mr. Fururin in
conclusion, "that I have no possible interest
iu this matter out side of u.y crops. 1 have
no receipt to sol . no phosphate--, no laney
seed, no luid \\ hat I have done h is been
with couiun-n sued on p..or laud, with cheap
manure, and any uian, without price or purchase,
can do what I have d me I am satisfied
to make my ninny out of the ground,
and I want uone Ironi my fellow firincrs."
"Are you enlarging your work ?"
Yes, but slowly. The difficulty with us
all is that we try to farm too much laud.
I'm good for $3,000 with two uiu!cs and
sixty five acres. Next year I'll beat this.
In the meantime, I :?.ni ' briugiug up" twcii
corn and oats I need.'*
"Tarn anxious," ho added, "to see uiy
plan adopted. If it is done we shall have
t._ u o. . ?
tuc.ucsi oi.iiiu iu me wotiu. WUy, look at
France! Her recuperative power is the
wonder of the world. And w hat is it based
on ? Simply that she can raise two crops ?
one of these a lentil crop?in one season.
Hut iu middle Georgia I can raise throe crops
per season on a piece of land and leave it
richer than when i started, viz : oats, cotton
or corn, and poas. There is nothing like
it. Give me 10U acres of land like the 6.)
I owu now, and I don't want an orange
grove, or a factory, or a truck farm, or anything
else. I can live on my 100 acres of
Georgia scrub land like a king, and lay up
money every year. Auy Georgiau can liavu
this in Gvc years, if lie wants it. The rule
I have fallowed will bring it, just as surely
as the sun brings heat and light."
And yet the best class of tbe State University
graduated 23 lawyers, 0 j lurnalists,
and uot a single farmer.
11. \\\ G.
Auoutan Eaklikii Comet.?In view
of the reigning uncertainty as to the cornel
of 1881, it may be timely to reproduce from
the Urbaaa fill ) Constitution of May, 18f)7,
the following interesting but irreverent
speculations touching the comet which was
expected to strike the earth ou June 13th
of that year :
''Zimmerman, after observ ing the 'critter*
carefully with the instruments oflhcUrbina
trass band, comes to the conclusion :
" 'That the comet will not strike the
earth ; but.
' 'That if it does strike it it will never do
it a -ccoud time.
" 'In any case, however, to auy geulleuian
who holds opiuious different from the above
and is willing to back his views to ? lit.of.
ed extent, in order to arrive at the truth iu
this momentous matter, we hereby make
the fullowing propositions:
" '1- We will wager $20,000, more or
less, than if the comet offers to strike, we
will dodge it before it docs; in other words
that it can't be brought to the scratch.
" '2. A like sum that, if it docs strike,
it will be knocked higher nor a kito.
" '3 Twenty-five times the above amounts
iu case the comet strikes it wun't budge tl.e
earth six iuchts by actual measurement.
" "4 A like amount that after the Comet
strikes its tail drops.
" l5. An optional sum that the earth
cau knock the couiet furthei than the comet
cau kuoek the earth, uine times out of eleven.
u lG. That after the comot is through
striking the earth it will never want to
striko anybody else.
" 'These propositions are intended to
cever the case of uny gentlemen ou this
globe or ou the comet or elsewhere.
' 'Money to be deposited in the banks of
Newfoundland.
" 'Time of striking and other arrangements
to be fixed by the parties.
" 'Applicants for bets have a right to
select any cornet they choose.' "
Cotton Sekl> Oil.?It is only a few
years since both master and servant indie
uantly dcuicd that cotton seed in any s iape
was ever used as human food; now the refined
oil is as generally used in the cuisine of tho
rich as in the simple diet of the poor A
year's expert nee in using it as a substitute
for various other fats has given convincing
proof that it may tako the place of any of
them. For frying purposes it is superior
as it doos not scorch as quickly as anything
else and gives a richer flavor to sontc things,
like ludian meal pancakes. It is excellent
for fry ing fish and doughnuts ; the latter do
not fat soak as readily as in lard, and tho
oil left over is even better to use again.?
Mrs. W. S. Thomas, in Rural New Yvrk
Never let go a good thing you raally havo
for a better thingabout which there is somo
doubt. The du<r ill the fable who itrenrwwl
D ? rr?
a piece of meat to snap at a shadow went
hungry the rest of the day.
A Williamsburg debating society is 110 ving
itself up to wrestle with the qucttion,
''When a woman and a mouse meet, which
i- the tno.-l frightened
i
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