The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, July 02, 1880, Image 1

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% ' ? THE WEEKLY UHI8H TIMES. '<r'u"ri!' $oli,ui5, and l,,f o'iin'rn| $fius of' '',f s;,a. VOL. XI.? NbV JULY 2, 1880. NUMBER 2G. NOT FROZEN OUT! Plenty of Good Fruit ?AT? S. W. PORTER'S. :o: I HAVE just returned from market wlicro I purchased and am now daily receiving tlie handsomest SPRTNr: stnr.v A AV X A 1 V_* K^/ V/ V_/ 3k. THAT HAS EVER BEEN Your privilege to select from. :o: DRESS GOODS. ?ALL THE? Latest Novelties of the Season. CONSISTING OF Muslins, Frcncli LnwnH, Piques, I,ln ens, AND ALL YOU CAN f ASK FOli IN THIS LINE. all the newest designs in Parasols, Hosiery, Gloves, Ruchings, Fringes, Ties, Laces, Buttons, Trimmings, &c., &c. HATS, BOOTS, CAPS. SHOES. OUR MILLINERY, In this Department wc oxccl our former efforts. We have all the Novelties mid Shades of Trimmings. Ami tlicy have been selected by our l?Irs. Vinson, in person, ivlio is possessud of thnt rare faculty of pleasing all who call 011 her. These . goods have all been selected with an eye single to the wants nnd tastes of our patrons. Ladies Shculd Call Ji XI) SEE O I'll BEAUTIFUL O O o I > H . Groceries ! Groceries ! ! Cheap ! Cheap ! Cheap ! Crockery I Crockei'y I I Kvcrvtoilisr in these lines ear. lie (mind unnn our shelves. CALL AND SKK. S. W. Porter. April 16 1"> If Announcement Extraordinary ! ITAKK pleasure in informing; my friends and the public genera.ly that 1 have a lull slock of the very best quality of FATMIIjY GltOC 10UI10S, CONSISTING OF Flour. Moal, Bacon, Lard, Hams, Sugar, Cottoo, Molassas, Popper, Spico, Ginger, Starch, Soda. Pickles, Oannod Goods In Groat Variety, Soap, (autllcs. Crackers, OIlCCMS Seed Irish l'otaiocs Of llic Finest <lu*.i lilios. Nails, I'owilor, Shot, Caps, I'rlzft Clears, Fine Chewing anil Smoking Tobaccos. Also, in rear of my Grocery Store I have a first class IKlir ICoo:u. where you will find t he very best of Brandies, Wines, Whiskios, Rum, Oin, Porter, Ale and Lager Boor. (Jive me acill and be convinced that I have (lie best an(1 cheapest slock in Town. J. W. VINSON. Jan. :U> I If GENT'S FURNISHING GOODS, r r.Ki'.s' im es s Shirts ami Oollars, I lie cheap IV est ami best in the market. Keep's Shirts, Inumlriel. :? I Very superior I'mler-shiris, Ih'iUVi'rn, S .eli" IIamlkcrcliief*. Scarfs, &c., kr. I:!?'! : .y M. I.run. Oct 10 II if HOW OUR CANDIDATES WERE NOMINATED. THE PARTY UNITED EVERYWHERE. , General II'. S. Hancock, of Pennsylvania, the Homt'nee for President?His Nomi nation Made Unanimous? W. H. English, of Indiana, Unanimously/ Nominated for Vice President ? General Wade Hampton Speaks for the Sdid South?Kelly and the Tammany Delegates Pledge Their Support to the Ticket. Cincinnati, June 24?Prcsideut Stevenson arrived at 10.25 A. M., but the snuts worn nn \o l.nlf.filln.I Tl... I organ and military band occupy the audience with many admirably rcudcrcd musical selections. Tbo Chair called the Convention to order - t 'te.BB Ar-M: r . n.n "nnHiin ! Prayer was offered by Rev. Dr. Taylor, of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. Mr. Pcckhani, of New, York, rose to tnakc a statement in behalf of the New York delegation. That delegation had heard with great euiotiou [cries of "platform," aud he took the desk] tho votes given yesterday for the houored statesman of Now York, S. J. Tildeu. [Great appliuse.] The Chair rebuked tho interference with the proceedings by outsiders, and promised that it would ask the Convention to preserve order at any and all hazards. Peck ham resumed. The delegation had received a letter from Tildcn, in which lie renounced himself as a candidate for nomination. Knowing him to be honest in purpose and action, wo accept his letter as a renunciation of all claim and all caudidacy. uc now presented the letter lor such actiou us the Couvcution desired j but the delegation have this morning agreed upon another candidate, and he named Speaker Randall. [Applause.] The chair asked if the Convention would have Tildeu's letter read. [Cries of "Yes!" and "No !*' but in a viva voce vote decided no.] Th'unas, of Kcutucky, off?-rcd a -resolution denouncing as unconstitutional and unrcpublican any Slate law affecting any citizen on account of religious or uou-rcligious views. Referred. TIIK 8KCONI) IIA I.LOT. While the second vote was being taken IIull stated in obedience to instructions that the Ohio delegation cast forty-two votes for Thurmati. Another Ohio delegate denied his right to announce the vote and said the delegation arc now c.nsulting as to how Ohio's vote would be cast. [Cheers.] Ohio when again called gave forty-four for Thuruian. Re fore the official vote was announced Wisconsin asked permission to change its vote. [Cries, "Agreed" and some "No."] Somebody raised the question of order that the vote could not be changed. The Convention agreed to it and Wisconsin cast lor Hancock twenty votes. [Great cheers.] There was now a scene of great confusion. New Jersey changed to Hancock eighteen votes. [Immense cheering. Long, coutlnucd and great confusion, which the Chair vainly tried for soveral minutes to suppress.] The chairman of the Pennsylvania delegation rose finally and said that Pennsylvania was proud of her sous?both of them? one a great soldier, the other an able an eminent statesman. She would gladly vote for either, and then changed her whole vote to Hancock. [Immense cheers and excitement.] (1IIKAT ENTHUSIASM FOR HANCOCK. A great portion of the auJiencc and the Convention rose cheering, waving banners, fans and tossing hats. Hancock's banner was brought to the front of the platform amid great enthusiasm, the band playing, "Hail to the Chief." The small banners of the States voting for Hancock were brought forward to salute Hancock's large banner. The total number of votes cast was 738. Hancock received 705, Hendricks 30, Bayard 2, Tilden 1. The audience and Convention rise and cheer and the band plays "Hail Columbia." MOTION TO MAKE HANCOCK'S NOMINATION UNANIMOUS. Mack of Indiana,, moved to make Hancock's nomination unanimous. He expressed the deep feeling of his State for Hendricks, but they were loyal to the Democratic party and will do their duty manfully. Speaker Randall was then presented on , tlio platform, lie said he was hero to second the nomination of Hancock. [Cheers.] He congratulated the Convention on the harmony which marked the proceedings. The nomination made was strong and would bring victory. It would bring Pennsylvania back to the Democratic roll. It was one that wo ild be satisfactory to the party and to the American people. [Cheers.] He pledged his earnest and constant cOorts until victory crowns the work in November. If the people should ratify their choice, Hancock would be inaugurated. [Partial applause.] Wallace, of Pennsylvania, followed. The Democrats four years ago named a man who was elected President, and to-day they had named the next. He urged a vigorous u.iui|>.ii^ii , iii) tjiiiii01 ueiense, out one of constant agression, lie, too, pledged Pennsylvania to place herself in November nc.ct in the Democratic column. GENERAL HAMPTO.N'8 SPEECH. In response to loud calls, Wade Hampton advanced to the platI'orin and said, in behalf of the solid South which was once arrayed against the gallant soldier, that lie pledged to him its solid vote. There was no name he'd in higher respect in the South than that of the man who had now boon made the standard bearer of the Democratic par . u_._, ? -rr*. ty. Hancock waa one of the flrat after th j war was over to exert' his influence for the restoration of the Southern people to their civil rights. He pledged South Carolina to give as large a majority as nuy Democratic State in the Uuion. TIIE NOMINATION MADE UNANIMOUS. Judge Hoadlcy, for Ohio, seconded the motion to make the uoiiiiuation unanimous. Victory in Ohio in name meant a uunui-. uious veto in November, nnd Ohio Democrats expected to win that October victory. The Convention had commanded Ohio to take the GarGold gun and they would try. [Applause.] The action of to-day was worthy of that other day on which the Declaration of ludv'pendenco was signed by John Hancock. [Applause.] The Chair put the question on the pending motion and announced that Winfield Srrftn'CTrrV was the urfthilKMU'VMlfflWTfr this Convention for Democratic President of the United States. NATIONAL MUSIC AMID INTENSE ENTHUSIASM FOLLOWED 11Y 8I1EECUES. The hflflll nhiveil to ?rrr?nt otn'nro ? ? - wv" " *,v 0?v?v viiwi^, followed by the "Star Spangled Banner," in which the great organ joiued with fine effect. Then came '"My Couutry, 'Tis of Thee" to the tuue of "America," rendered in the same manner. The transparency of the Philadelphia llandall Association was brought in with Randall's portrait on one side and on the other "for President of the United States, Winfiehl Scott Hancock." Yoorhccs, of Indiana, said though somewhat sore hearted the Indiana Democracy would do her duty in supporting the nominee of this Convention. They had hoped to follow their own gallant leader in this campaign, but they would follow with cheerfulness the trallaut leader who had bccu given thcui. lie referred to the Confederate Brig adicrs of whom so much had been heard ; he knew them -and Hancock knew them and they knew thatthey could roly upon them to assist in upholdiug the Constitution and rights of the people uuder them. He eulogized llaucock's course in upliftiug the down trodden civil law and libertj at the end of the war, making the second declaration of independence the second declaration of the Constitution. He was worthy of their confidence iu war and peace, and with him they could safely trust the institutions of the couutry. In response to loud calls, Breckenridgc, of Kentucky, came forward and said :? They had to day turned their swords into pruning-hooks, with which they would reap the harvest of victory next November.? They had shown they were again a united people, and kuew no North, no South, no L* * 11' ..i r/u -? f"i * Muuai, uu >? csi. LVyiiucrs.j 1 ney nau put in nomination to day a man who had given his blood for the Union. It was a national candidate whose uauie they put out to-day in the name of the Democratic party.? Kentucky always voted the Democratic ticket, but lie asked, what say the doubtful States? lie asked New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Connecticut, New Jersey, Illinois ai.d Indiana if they could carry this ticket in triumph, and each responded affirmatively amid applause. In conclusion, lie invoked thj Cod of Patties to give the Democratic party a triumphant victory. [Great applause.] T1IF. TAMMANY DELEGATES ENDOltSE TIIE NOMINATION. At this point the Tammany men, led by Kelly and Schell, entered, amid great cheering, and were greeted with music by the organ. The confusiou and excitement continued several minutes before it could be < I (tolled. Kelly proceeded to the platform and was greeted with a lively Irish air by the batidf and there were great calls for him. The Chair said it gave him pleasure to announce to the Convention that its action to day had united the great Democracy of \T VV.-I. - -I . - .1- . .1 - - ncn j ui iv , aisu, mai ine contestants lroui that State had come here to give in their allegiance, lie introduced Kelly, who was received with great applause and some hisses. relay's speech : Kelly said it was true lliat Hancock's nomination had united tlie Democracy of New York.? Though they had hceti fighting bitterly for live years, let the past differences he now banished forever. [Cheers.] Never again would he refer to what had transpired in the past, either here or in the State of New York. He disowned ever having been actuated by personal feeling, though in ilie anxiety of political contests they someii'i es said things of each other for which, in inoie sober moments, they were ready to ask forgiveness of each other. New Yoi k could nut be carried except by unity in the Democratic party, and now that this had been secured he fell it safe to promise that New York would give her electoral vole to the ticket made here. Hancock was not only a great soldier hut a statesman as well ? a gentleman ngainst whom nothing can be said. [Cheers.] In conclusion lie said to the New York delegates .-itiing in (lie Convention, lei lis return to our homes, organize our party and let him who shall first refer to the troublesome and discordant past be denounced ns a traitor, [(treat applause.] For himself, lie promised to do all in bis humble power for the success of the Democratic ticket. Turning to the New York delegates lie said : Let us once for all take each other by the band. We have a great duly to rwi??//\*??ii I A/?nt linn I ??..! - - i 1 * I'VIIVMM , liCi 119 Ml# II Willi Ulli* II can iiml voice. [Applause.] KKI.LV AND KKI.I.OW3 8IIAKK HANDS OVHK TUB NOMIN ATITIIIN. Fellows, of New York, cmiic forward in response to culls, but wits so hoarse as iu In? very imlistinct. lie coiiiincinlcil to-day's action as superb. Tliey luitl healed all distractions existing heretofore in the Democratic party, and tliey wete now united to tight our common foe. (Applause.] lint tliey had done still more in strangling the discordant strife which had lor years dominated the whole country. They had restored in the United States all to a common country. In conclusion he and Kelly shook hands formally amid great applause, the baud and organ playing "Auld l/ang Syne." The following Tammnny delegates accompanied Mr. Kelly upon the platform: Augustus Schcll, A ma.-a J. l'arker, tieo. C. (1 recti and Samuel North. Waterson, from the Committee on Resolutions, reported the plalf>rr.i, which was a lopled unaiiitiiuusly. ' 4*jPeKrem was received fioni (lie home of 43eni*lI?ncockI as follows. "The boyhood home of (y lhncock is enthusiastic over the uouiiMftiB of General Hancock." .^ NAtioual Democratic Platform. ;MB>eni<>cr.iis of the United States, in conVt|iwi assembled, declare? rtfe. Wo pledge ourselves anew lo the conitttuAntl doctrines and traditions of the Dcmparty, as illustrated by the teaching and c.tuRnk of a long line of Uciiiocrntio s'.atesmeu ?t?4jrtrioty, and embodied in the platform of lhe%t National Convention of the party. Seflond. Opposition to ccntrnlizationism and thai jjptngerous spirit of encroachment Which tend* to consolidate the powers of all the dejfitrtifeiits in one and thus to create, whatever b$ IS form of government, a real despotism.? No flnnptuary laws, the separation of church andfttate for the good of each, common schools fooMjjjfd and protected. Home rule, honest money, strict Bfej^Hnancc of the public fnitli, consisting of go^H^dailvcr, and paper convertible into coin ^WrflWnTTW'atHuti mwtwt^nnnce oritnrjmww faith, State and National, antl lariti' for revenue only. Fourth. Subordination of the military to the civil power, and a general and thorough reform of <hc civil service. Fifth. The right to a frco ballot is a right preservative of all rights, uiul must and shall be maintained in every part of the United States. Sixth. The existing administration is representative of a conspiracy only, and its claim of right to surround the ballot boxes with troops and deputy marshals to intimidate and obstruct electors and the unprecedented use of the veto to maintain its corrupt and despotic power in suits the pcoplo and imperils their institutions. Seventh. The great fraud of 187C and 1877, by which, upon a false count of the electoral votes of two States, the candidate defeated at the polls was declared to be the President, and for the first time iu American history the will of the people was set aside under a threat of military violence, which struck a deadly blow at our system of representative government. Tho Democratic party, to preserve the country from civil war, submitted for the time, in the firm and patriotic faith Hint the people would punish this crime in 1880. This issue precedes and defies every other. It imposes a more sacred duty upon the pcoplo^MMr Uuion than ever addressed to the coireciciicc of a nation of freemen. Kighth. Wo execrate the course of this administration in placing in the civil service a reward for political crime, and demand a reform by statute which shall make it forever impossible for the defeated candidate to bribe his way to the seat of a usurper by billeting villains upou the country. [This was read again in response to demands and was received with applause.] Niulh. The resolution of Samuel J. Tildcn not again to be a candidate for the exalted place to which lie was elected by a majority of his countrymen, and from which he was excluded by the Republican pnny, is received by tho Democrats of the United States with sensibility, and they declare their confidence in his wisdom, patriotism and integrity unshaken by the assaults of a "common enemy, and they further assure him that lie is followed into the retirement he has chosen for himself by the sympathy and respect ot his fellow-citixcns, who regard him as one who by elevating the standards of morality mid adorning and purifying the public service merits the lastimr irratitude of his country and his party. Tenth. Free ships nn<l a living chance for American commerce on the seas and on land.? No discrimination in favor of transportation lines, corporations or monopolies. Eleventh. The amendment of tlie Durlingnmc treaty. No more Chinese immigration except for travel, education and for commerce, and therein to be carefully guarded. Twelfth, Public money and the public credit for public purposes solely, and public lands for actual settlers. The Democratic party is a friend of labor and the laboring man and pledges itself to protect hiin alike against cormorants and commune. Fourtceth. We congratulate the country upon the honesty and thrift of the Democratic Congress which has reduced the public expenditure $10,000,000 a year: upon the continuation of prosperity at home and national honor abroad, and above all upon the promise of such change in the administration of the government as shall insure us u genuine and lasting reform in every department of the public service. NOUIKATIOX OF A CAX III HATE FOR VICE rUKSIII EXT. Mr. Pulitzer, of Missouri, moved that the Con volition now proceed to the nomination of n candidate for Vice President, which was agreed to. A call of the Stales was then ordered. Mr. Pettis, of Alabama, put in nomination William II. Flnglish, of Indiana. Some moved that it be made unanimous. [Cries of "No, no," proceed with the ballot.] The nomination of English was then seconded by the following States: California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, (Jeor gin, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minncssota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebrask, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina and Ohio. Indiana being called, Mr. Voorhccs took the platform and said : Indiana has not been an applicant for the second place on this ticket, but was deeply touched by this mark of confidence in one of her most distinguished citizens?a man who was never defeated for any position when liis name was before the people, nor would he be now. He would cast her vote for Knglish. A telegram was read from Allen (i. Thurnian, saying that Hancock wall make a splendid nomination, and can be elected. Also one from Governor Hendricks endorsing Hancock. The following Stales also seconded the nomination of Knglish: Oregon, Kliodc Island, Tennessee, Texaas, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia and Wisconsin. Pennsylvania, when called, said that while profoundly grateful for the great honor done her i>y the nomination of one of her sons for the head of tho ticket, she had no nomination to present for Vice President. In announcing Wisconsin's second of Knglish, Mr. Vitas, of that .State, addressed the Convention in an eloquent and stirring manner. He saw in tho reunion of all citizens of the Demo - ,-.U....OV O..^.V.....K .IV/.., Maine to the Gulf all over I lie land. [Applause. ] lie predicted for I lie ticket a great and triumphant success, and moved to make the nomination of Fnglish by acclamation and a unanimous one. Ohio withdrew their candidate and seconded the nomination of Knglish, and then the motion to nominate the latter as the only candidate before the Convention was put and unanimously carried. [Cheers. J Thk Aikkn Kaimioao Fiuiit.?Aiken, June 18.?In pursuance of the call of the intendant of our town the election to decide the question as to whether the town should subscribe !? "?,OOO in bonds to aid in the completion of the Kdgefteld, Trenton nnd Aiken Itailroad, took place to-day. 'J'he ballots ran thus : "For subscription for bonds" and "Against subscription for bonds." The total number of votes cast was 208. Sixty-six wcro for tlie subscription of bonds nnd 202 against the subscription of bonds, thus giving a majority of 1 JO against the bands. DEFERRED NEWS ITEMS Columbia Fkmalk Collkob.?Washington, June 18.?Fifty students of the Columbia Female College, South Carolina, arrived at the Baltimore and Potomac depot yesterday in a special car, and will remain in this city several days viewing the sights. Professor J. I#. Jones, principal of the school, is in cliargo of the young ladies. Railroad IIrioor Burnko.?Savannah, June 18.?The bridgo across the Savannah River on the Savannah and Charleston Railroad was partially destroyed by firo this evening. Arrangements hare been made to transfer passengers and no delay will occur. It is thought the repairs will bo completed by to-morrow as a large force will bo put to work at once. A Faithful Knoinf.ku.?Mr. Henry Martin, the engineer who way ba^l.Y scalded during tho recent accident on the Charleston amlUavAnnaV Railroad, is improving slowly, and will, it is thought, soon he out of all danger. Mr. Martin is one of the oldest cnginccis on the road, and when his engine left tho track he stu.-k to his post until he was thrown to the ground bad* ly burned by the steam and water from the boiler. As soon as he was laid down on the roadside, and although writhing under the agony of his injuries, the first word he uttered was, "Arc all the passengers safe?'" This is not tho first time that this engineer has narrowly escaped with his life while devoting his best energies in the interest of the road. Such conduct should not go unnoticed even in this practical work-a dny world.?Xetr? and Courier. Shot Tiiuouou tiik IIkvut. Mr. Fred Schuiupcrt, of Newberry, a youn^'man'not quite 21 years of nge, accompanied by n boy, went out squirrel hunting last Saturday evening.? While shaking a bush to frighten a squirrel Mr. Schumpcrt's gun, which lie was holding in his left hand, went off, the load entering his body at the seventh rib on the left side. Tho load f-finirnil -1 I.a SM. -:i- . .....5vv. Uf/ .. >? VI VV iliv llllll I IU| UIIIUII H?3 uruken and forced into the heart. After falling the unfortunate young man sent the boy homo to tell his brother that he was Bhot. When his brother arrived lie found Fred lying on his face dead. Ilis clothing had caught tire from the gun, but had been extinguished by the flow of blood. Schumpert was a very clever ami industrious young man and Iiis taking-off is universally lamented. His father was killed a few years since by the explosion of an engine. A Warm Foiif.st Stcukxt Wiio Cut his Way Tiiiioruii.?A student named Davis from up in Cherokee County graduated this session at Wake Forest. Five years ago he went to that college with five cents in his pocket?all his money.? They told hint he'd better go back, but he vowed he'd stay around there and live on the wind but what he would go through. And stick ho did. lie cut wood about for citizens and finally all tho professors gave him the contract to cut up their Winter wood. Professor lloyall was in the chapel one morning and heard a terrible racket outside, like a cannon touched off, and it was Davis who had finished all of a pile of wool except some great kuotty slicks that lie split by boring holes and ramming in powder. He cut six hundred and odd dollars out of wood during iiis term and graduated only twenty-five dollars in debt for the whole five years. He learned to sing and taught singing school in the country during his spare Saturdays. That made him sonic money, lie graduated with honor, and the subject of his commencement speech was "Hew to the line, let the chips fall where they may." He has got his axe with him and intends to lay it away in his study, nn-t *<?ocl it.- j "With this I cut my wav iliMugn." 11c has already been offered a Professorship in some collego. Go it, Davis. ? lleithville (A'. C.) Timet. A Grand Entkiumiisk.?The Air-Line Railroad Compauy is arranging for an excursion that promises to be a grand one. Realizing the fact that many South Carolinians who tied from the political and material ruin that impended a few ycirs ago arc scattered about the State of Texas, where they sought homes ; and knowing that many of them had been disannointed in their expectation and long to return to their old homes and lielp to build up tlieir native State ; Col. Houston, the indefatigable passcngei agent of the Hoad, has been for months seeking to effect a grand re-union and. bring the wanderers back. The occasion for this is found in the Centennial of King's Mountain, which will be celebrated on the seventh of October. Arrangements have been made with connecting lines to make remarkably low rates from points in Texas to Atlanta. From there the Air-Line (toad will make rates such as will put it within the power of the poorest to return. Once back, with an opportunity to mingle among their old friends and sec the improvements and prosperity of the country, it is confidently expected that many of these exiles will be readily induced to return permanently. The excursion tickets will be good for thirty days. The plan is a grand one, nnd there is every indication that it will bring about many happy meetings of friends long parted, and regain the .Stale many valuable citizens. Tiik Fuumax Uxivkusity.?Greenville, S. C., June 10.?The annual commencement exercises of Furman University, deservedly the pridejand boast of this growing mountain city, came otf to-day. The uttcudunce was not so large as foimcrly. The Itev. J. K. Mendcnhall opened the exercises with prayer. l)r. Furman, the President of the University, then delivered certificates of distinction in the various schools, which arc conferred after written examination. The following are the names of those entitled to receive one or more of the m : W. W. Drown, A. II. t'arlisle, J. F. Cleveland, T. A. (.'ox, M. Dargan, A. II. Donaldson, J. T. Dor roll, J. T. Douglas, .1. T. Duncan, J. It. Carle, J. 1. Carle, T D. Carle, T. It. Cdwards, A. Ctheredgc, J. A. Furse, II. M. Darlington, K. IV. Gilford, C. It. Goodwin, A. L. Hardin. J. M. Harris, \V. G. Harris. J. W. Hewell, .1. It. Hughio, J. C. Jef lories, W. II. Lunu, D. N. Met'all, .1. I,. MoDa viJ, .). L>. Moore, II. I. O'Bannou, A. 1". I'adgctt, W. N. Tope, T. W. Hoc, C. A. Semi, A. li. Stallworth, M. 1'. Trotter, II. II. Wntkins, J. 15. \VAtkins, J. N. Wntkins, A. <". Welborn, J. A. Wont, II. L. Williams, M. 15. Woodward. It is a significant fuel that out of oighty-six students two only have obtained degress. These gentlemen, Messrs. H. W. Gilford and W. W. Brown, arc graduates with the highest degree conferred, that of A. M., one of them taking it in the unusually short space of three years.? lloth tho graduates delivered addresses. Mr. Gilford's subject was "Tho Study of Ancient bauguages," and Mr. Brown's "The Kvils of the Press." Both speeches were very creditable efforts in every way. Tho composit ion was excellent, the style free from many modern impurities, and the oratory without any serious fault. ( en. Capers then delivered the anniversary add revs before the societies. M. Thk Dkatii or StiKHirr Bowim.?Although it was known that Sheriff llowon was in precarious health, the announcement, yestenlay, of bis sudden death startled everybody in Charleston. During the last few years he had in great monsnie withdrawn from politics, and timo hnd somewhat softened the bitterness of feeling against him aroused by his long, bold and successful antagonism of all the interests of peace, nnlor mid rivilir-ilinn in (Minrloatnn Ciiuntv.? Vet it is (lie simple truth that the news that ho is no more was received by the community with a feeling of deep relief. Howen was a man of singular force and determination. Ho was poor, uneducated, without social advantages of any kind ; yet the indomitnblc energy displayed in his career for the last fifteen years, and the boldness and persistence with which he faced and, we might almost say, lived down a storm of popular indignation mn?<% i? i -nod ami rnnlirl almost any other man, marked iilm as ontT^BT ? the most extraordinary characters whom tho social upheaval which followed the war threw to the surface. Happily for Charleston and South Carolina, it is not likely that wo shall soon encounter another political agitator at one* so hold, so unscrupulous, and so influential,? Arein ami Courier. . ?. Vamjb ok Swamp Muck.?Somo titno ago we remarked than acre of awa j p muck of good quality, three feel deep, was actually worth S25,000. No doubt such a statement is surprising. So was the statouicnt of Dr. li.v.ves, of England, that n ton of bran fed to cows, returned more than its cost in manure. Swamp muck, frco from sand, contains 2 per cent., or forty pounds of uitrogen iu a ton. Nitrogen is worth in tlio market twenty fiv s ocnts n pound; so that a ton of swamp muck is actually worth $10 for the nitrogen in it. All that is needed is to work up the muck, to uiake the nitrogen available. An acre of swauip muck thrco feet deep contains 2,500 tons, and would require eight mouths to draw out, at ten loads a day. Few persons realize the value of the fertilizing elements of common waste matters which lie uudcr their feet, nnd the innumerable tous of matter that may be available for fertilizing purposes, and that much of the idle uud neglected materials reprcscuta vast amount of wealth. ?American AyricnUnritt for April. What the Monroe Doctrine Means. ?Tho Monroe doctrine simply and explicitly declares that no foreign nntion shall couio over here and slide down our cellar door; that E igiacd and Franco shall not hang on our front gate to do their courting; that they can't bring over their own syruppots and elder sprouts nnd make sugar in our maple grove ; that Germany and Austria oan't spot no bear trees in our woods ; that 1 tally can't cut hcrfirc-wood out of our hedge rows ; that Russia can't spank her neighbor's children with our butter paddle. The Mjnroc doctrino simply means that we arc the bull of the woods between the two oceans, and that the inau who joins farms with us 011 either side had better not move the boundary fence until he talks to us about it, and that he can't sublet n patch of his farm to anybody until we arc sati??~a that the new tenant will make ? e"0(1 neighbor for us. That's "^ut a11 ll,crc ia of i4 JJurh'"j-vn 1 hue key c. . * IIow to Train tiik Memory.?Your memory is bad, perhaps, but 1 can tell you two secrets that will cure the worst memory. One of them is to read a subject when interested ; the other is to not only read, but think. When you have read a paragraph or a page, stop, close the book and try to ? remember the ideas of the page, and not only call them vaguely to mind, but put them iu words aud speak them out. Faithfully follow these two rules and you havo the golden keys of knowledge. Resides inattcutivc reading, there arc other things injurious to the memory. Oue is the habit of skimming over newspapers, items of news, smart remarks, bits of information, political reflections, fashion notes, so that all is a confused jumble, never to be thought cf again, thus diligently cultivating a habit of careless reading hard to break. Another is the reading of trashy novels. ? War upon Wiiiskky and Pistols ? The grand iurv of Clarendon countv in w r V *" their prcscutmeut made on Tuesday of lust week,says : "The grand jury is deeply impressed with the importance of legislation for the suppression of carrying concealed weapons, and the indiscriminate use and sale of intoxicaliquors?two monstrous evils which threaten tho peace und good order of our State and country at large, and believing them to bo the prolific source of a large majority of the broils and bloodshed now disgracing our civilization, would therefore recommend that no license bo issued by the county commissioners, an i that thoso already issued bo at oiicc revoked, and that our representatives be requested to use their influence in the passage of such stringent laws as will abate tho evil of carrying concealed weapons." If the Democrats do not carry the next Presidential election now, it will be their own fault The Kcpublicans have put out the weakest ticket they have had since tho war, and if the Democrats will only resolve nci 10 commit a similar lault, their success in the election will be assured. Reyond tbo disagreement in reforcnce to candidates, ' there seems to he," as the New York Su# truly remarks, "a feeling iu the ranks of the Republicans that their party has survived its usefulness and might as well bo disbanded. Tho prospects of tho Democracy are brightening." ? .?. "What is Needed iu the Nursery" is the title of a long artielo at hand, but which we have not room to print. Tho gist of it is that what is needed iu the nursery is more mother and less nuive.?ltugfon Tumsm'jtf.