The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, April 05, 1878, Image 1
the fee bn?";7^
A dill to regulate the coats of Plaintiffs'
and Defendants' Attorney* and the costs
and fees of CltfWts of Courts, Probate
Judges, Sheriffs, Trial Justices end other
Offioers herein mentioned.
Section 1. Be it enacted by the Sooate
and Houso of Representatives of the Stato
of South Carolina, now met and sitting in
General Assembly, and by the authority of
the same, That costs and fees which plaintiffs'
or defendants' attorney, Clerks of
Courts, Probate Judges, Sheriffs, Trial Jus-,
iicca and other officers herein mentioned
ahall be authorized to r?oniT? in tHo '
cause, $20; in all contested cases, $10; for
commission to take testimony, $5 ; for examination
of a party or witness be'urc trial,
$3 ; for an .J^plnatuicnt of a guardian for
an infant, $5; for ninkiug and serving a
case or eases containing exceptions, $10 ;
for procuring an order of injunction, $5;
on appeal to the Supremo Court, $15 ; on
argument in Supreme Court, $20: Provided,
That if tho plaintiff fail to rcoover judgment
against any one or SOW of tho defendants
in tho eauso, costs shall bo taxed
against tho plaintiff by tho attorney of such
defendant. . . . '
Sec. 3. Plaintiffs' attorney only : TJpo?
roooTeiy-bf judgment in aotioas i? trhich
claims to real preperty, for any sum not excooding
$400, 5 per cent.; for additional
amounts not exceeding $600. an additional
sura of 21 per oent.; for additional amount
not exceeding $1,000, an additional sum of
11 per cent. In actions abovo named if
the samo bo settled before judgment therein,
like allowances upon tbe amount paid or
secured at half the rates abovo specified.-?-: j
No commissions shall be allowed j>l&iotiij|?j
* ,V^'Vr Stc. 5. Clerfcsof Courts: For tho trial
* of overy case, $1.50 ; for filing all papers
in ease, $1.50 for the whole; for entering
judgment, 25 eeo&j for signing and
sealing each writ, 25 oents; for administer*
ing oath, 25 cents t Provided^ That n(t> fees
shall bo allowed for swearing witnesses or
jurors in the trial of a criminal case; for
taking and filling' bonds in attachments
and other oases, $1 ; for signing and sealing
commission to examine witness, 75 cents ;
for recording plats under order of court,
' $1; for rule of survey, 91; for each certificate
under seal, 50 cents; for issuing writ
of* attachment for contempt or other special
i '#'? for signing and sealing writ of
habere faciat possessionem, 50 cents; for
^ receiving and paying oyer money officially,
1 per oe'nt; on bill nolle prosequi, before given
out, $1; on a bill thrown out by grand jury,
or found nolle prosequi, abated, discontinued
or struck off, 92; on bill fouud on verdict by
petit jury, 92 ; on issuing bench warrant,
91; issuing each execution in sessions, 91;
/ signing and sealing writ of habeas corpus,
91.50 ; issuing warrant, takiug rccognizauco
or other services, sauie fees as allowed to
Trial Justices; each writ of venire facias,
including all services incident to summoning
jurors, 92.50; preparing and issuing
certificates for grand aud petit jurors, nrd
constables and wituesses, and furnishing
returns to County Commissioners for
each week of evcrj term of conrt, $5;
furnishing advertisement in case of escheat,
exclusive of printer's bill, $1.50;
for every deed or mortgage, $3; for advertising
and giving notice to managers of
cleci).'oa! 85; for license to an attorney, all
incident^ expcniies inc|ufed. 85; ffljog, recording
and entering notice orafWHrIntention
of becoming a citizen and filing
report of alien, ?1 ; administering oath of
intention, 50 cents; filing and entering application
to become a citizen and administering
oath, $1 ; for taking renunciation of
dower or iuheritauce, 82 ; tor official record
of cstray and filing papers, 81 ; every search
with a certificate, 25 cents; swearing
Trial Justice or constable in office and
-certificate, and taking bond, $1 ; recording
the bonds of county officers and certifying
to sumo, #1 ; for every probate
in writing, 25 cents; for signing dedimu*
potestafcm, $1; for copying papers, for
copy sheet of 100 words, ouch figure counting
a word, 10 cents; for signing and scaliug
each ezcoution und rouewal, 50 cents ;
1 | for copying und recording deeds, mortgages
^and other papers? 'per copy shoot of 100
words, each figure counting a word, io
z>Anfa Inr ntrnru nnrfifionfn rlne/1 a?
VVMW y avi v. witmj wvi vii*vuv\i| UVVVI VI UVIIUI
papers, 25 cents; on ovcry appeal from Trial
.Justices, all services inoluicd, 81; for
entering satisfaction on mortgages, 50
cents; for copying aud rccorditry plats of
not moco than six corners, fifty cents; for
every corner tuore than six, 10 cents; for
m
t
miDg every rule or order or arbitration, 60
cents; for filing and recording affidavit for
continuance when so ordered, 25 oonts; for
granting charter of incorporation, $2; for
granting charter of incorporation to church,
91J for Other papers necessary to be recorded,
10 CCQta per copy sheet of 100 words.
Seo. 6, Register of Mesne Conveyance:
For recording and copying deeds and other
papers, per copy sheets of ouo hundred
words, 10 cents; for entering satisfaction
on mortgages, 25 cents; for recording or
copying plats of not more than six corners,
SI ; for every <^coer more than sir, 6 cents;
guardian and issuing letters to the same, 92;
taking bond of administrator or guardian,
$1 ; issuing warrant of appraisement, 50
cents; proving will in common form, $1;
proving will in solemn form, 95; filing and
entering renunciation of executor, 50 cents;
dedimus poteatatcm to prove will or qualify
executor, 91; receiving, examining and filing
annual returns, SI; order for sale of
personal property, SI; hearing and filing
petition for guardian and appointment, $1;
ontering caveat and withdrawing same, 50
cents; hearing litigated cases S3, and 20
cents additional for each witness examined;
Issuing summons for each witness, 10 cents;
for issuing rule against defaulting witness
br party failiug to acoouut, S2; for every
attachment issued on t^o return of each
proceedings in partition of real estate, 93,
and 25 cents additional on every 9100 or
fractional part thereof for which tho land,
may bo sold: Provided, That in no case
the i'cacc : Uath and warrant in any criminal
case, 50 cents; each recognizance, 25
cents; couimitmcut aud release,each 25 cents;
administering and certifying oath iu writing
other than above, 25 cents; issuing
writ of habeas corpus by two Justices jointly,
$2, to bo paid by the petitioner; issuing
summons und copy for defendant iu civil
cases, 50 cents; issuing copy for each additional
defendant over one,' 20 cents ; issuing
summons to each witness in civil eases, 25
cents; forswearing and taking examination
of eaeh WltllPSH in nitril nnooo - <* --
? ? .m vim vuoti}, *-?/ LX" U IN j IW
giving judgment in cases not defended,
25 cents; fojr giving judgment on hearing
litigated cases, 50 cents; for issuing execution
or renewal of samo, 50 cents; report of
case and taking bond to appeal, 81 ; for issuing
attachment returnable to court or
justice, including all notices, 82; for filing
return of gurnisheo and order thereon, 25
cents ; for proceeding in ease of ejectment,
50 cents; for aDnroval of indentures*of an.
-J.
prcuticcship or servants, 1 dollar; proceedings
iu Coroner's inquest, same foes as arc
allowed to Coroners; for proceedings in estray
horse or mule, 1 dollar; for proceedings
on all other cstrays, 25 cents ; for taking and
certifying renunciation of dower or inheritance,
2 dollars; for granting order of special
bail, 1 dollar; for the trial of nnycriuiHtatTiiMJ,
9 dollar*,-which shall includo all
costs except tho issuing and service of papers
;for every preliminary examination of
any criminal case, 50 cents; for taking deposition
of witnesses in writing as prescribed bv
law, in each 1 dollar; for taking examination
of witness in writing as proscribed by
law in criminal eases, 25 cents; in civil
eases, 1 dollar; for attending and acting for
the preservation of wrecked vessels or goods
per day out of the vessel's goods and
effects; for proceedings against vagrant
and returning report thereof, 2 dollars; for
qualifying each appraiser iu setting off
homestead, 50 cents, and 5 cents per mile
tor all travel actually necessary ; for administering
oath on affidavit. 25 cents; proceedings
in bastardy, inclusive, 5 dollars ;
each juror, 25 cents; summons for a juror,
1 n -? - - *? ?t i t
i\j uuuib ; i rovuica, in ail cases where tho
fees and costs of Trial Justices arc paid bv
tho countv One-half of tllOilhnvn filou mi I v
/ " VMV
shall bo allowed : Provided, further, That
uo trial Justice outside of an incorporated
town or city shall receive from tho county
in any ouo year moro than 100 dollars; in
an incorporated town more than 300 dollars;
and in cities having more than 5000 in
habitants not nioro than 5Q0 rfoilars : Pro
vided, That tho Trial JusncA may recei*
from the fines collected by Win the oeccsaa
ry expenses incurred iu seftding priioucr
to the couuty juil, said ataranl so retbrvet
to bo accounted for by hipja. Jiie
Sec. 0. Sheriffs : For. wKering cyaay&artB
process, warrsat or exsfchEoa and iuaki* An
dorsement thereon, oach 4B.c?nt6 ; totpSMn\
every writ or summons, bende mlleageJSljl /fo
bond in any case, $1 jtcomwitmdtuCsnd re
lease, each 25 cents f *JjfavMed, That/only i
charge for the first commitment and retype pal
be allowed; serving each ventre for gisifc Jury
$*JO ; for petit' Jurors, $8fX; for sertff^Be)
.-beach warrafit issued in the sessions, eu^eh
meat on contempt of court, beside'AdRacMf
That the Sheriff* of person fb charge "oF'tfffJart!
shall make a monthly return, ob oath*i,4ofm
County Commissioners of the riiqie of: sodi
prisoner actually lodged in jail, ttjgethcf jtritl
the commitment, and also name of eZch prwbten
discharged, with tho discharge, upon whlehvp
turn the County Commissioners shall, montlAj^
computo the amount to be paid, and jm\
same within the month : executing ? sia
shall the foes and allowances? received aggregate
more than $15 \ A*d provitlecl, further,
That urease <Sf "partition in kind only
OQOrhalf ofifo.?t><r*bcom'u>ission shall be
*"or which the prop*
ggrtgMwbfitMfd ; for appointing a guardian
; for certificate uud seal, 50
for final discharge of executor, adHwiWrator
or guardian,?2; fur proceedings
Pre' dower, inclusive of all ^jtfjp|S^^?icr6
^^?n 0V?r
office, per copy sheet of one hundred
words, each figuro counting one word, 10
con to; foi proceedings and services scttiug
off homestead, including title, $5 ; for every
deed or mortgage, S3 : Provided, That in
case the amount of the estate in the probate
court docs not exceed 8250, the costs to be
taxed on the case shall not exceed one-half
of thrt amount, nhimu nlln?in??1
Sec. 8. Trial Justices anil Justices of
eluding all charges for burial itnd"other expoo;
8es, $20; bringing up prisoner under h'ibto
corpus, to be paid by prisoner if able, if not, by
the county, $1 ; for executing writ of haberi
facias possessionem, $1, and 6 cents per mile fol
all necessary travel in executing the -same
transferring money, bonds or other sdcuritic
for money to party, ? of 1 per cent.; summon
ing freeholders to try suggestions of fraud, beside
mileage, $5 ; servinjany paper in oivil oi
criminal oases issued byTjjrial Justices, eau><
fees as allowed constables iealichess; eonvey
ing prisoners from one placets atM>!$er, 'besidsi
all necessary expenses goings sad returning,
cuard.fpr -a Sheriff i? convey Li.(
pili 11iiiifr $T m |ll i lln i n^ssaswfc M>.ri||ll 111
paid for any guard who lias not hccdKetudHj
employed In assisting to convey prisoners-*com
"missions on all moneys collected by life*-'! pci
cent. ; on all moneys paid out of offiq?gi*Jexe
cut ions lodged, 1 per cent.; execution stodged
to bind and order not to levy, $1 ; returning
defendant's properly, in addition to printer'!
bill, $1 : drawing deed or mortgage, $3bill ot
sale, $1.50; each notico served on managers ol
election of each election precinct, besides mile
age, $1.50; in case of ejectment, ejecting ten
ant or others. $1 ; summoning Coroner's jury
and witoefcMs, besides mileage, to be paid by
Jha county, $4 ; to sell Innd under the decree ol
probate, in lieu of commissions and nil othci
charges except advertising, $3 ; mileage for executing
writ, process or other paper not herein
beforo mentioned, 5 cents per mile goiiig^nd
returning for one travel actually made and
done.
. ?*sc. 10 Constables: Summoning each witness
' serving a una in cms, rule
jurors or witness in criminal, or citfi^ WiSeS, 2 '
cents eacli; for serving attachment on a}ch per
son, $1 ; for levying execution, posting adver
tiscment for sale and paying over proceeds, fifty
cents, besides a commission of 2 per cent, on all
sums collected, to be paid by the party in execution
; for every day in search ot' stolen goods,
to bo paid by complainant, $2 ; for serving warrant
in any State case, $1 ; for selling est rays,
5 per ceutum on ptocccds ; for all necessary service
in case of ejectment, as well before as aftci
judgment, $1; for serving Coroner's jury and
witnesses, to be paid by county, $-1; in all cases,
in addition to fees herein prescribed, the Constable
s tall be entitled to receive 5 cents poi
mile for all necessary travel going and return
ing ; for conveying prisoners to county jail, ?
cents per mile going and returning\Jj*rovuie<l,
That the Constable be reimbursed fos necessary
ferriage in conveying prisoners to jail; Provider
further, That the Trial Justice certify t^cm;
rcclncss of his Constable's costs before f*ac
count is passed upon by theCouuty Commission
ere. ? - 4.
Sec. 11. Notaries Public; For taking deposi
tion and swering witness, per copy sheet, 2J
cents; for every protest, $2; for duplicate o
deposition, protest and certificate, percopysliee
of one bundred words, 10 cents ; for each nt
tendance upon any person for proving a mutlei
or thing and certifying the same, 50 cents -, foi
every notarial certificate with seal, 50 cents ; foi
administering oath on affidavit, 25 cents ; foi
taking renunciation *f (lower or inheritance, $2
CJ.? 1 A tin. ? ^ ?
u?u. it.. cases in Circuit
Court, per day, bcsuSWtnTTimgw,*<Vceft<s pel
mile going and returning, 51.
Skc. 18. Jurors, per day, besides mileage al
5 cents per mile going and returning, $1.S0 ; ir
Trial Justice Courts, for each civil case tried
and inilenge as al?ove. cents, to be paid bj
(lie party demanding the jury.
Skc. 14. Keferoe. For every day spent in
the business of a ltrtor?? ??t <i.
lies nmy agree in writing upon any other mode
of compensation.
Skc. 16. Coroners: For every inquisition,
?10 ; the Coroner shall he allowed no other cosl
or charge except recording; for recording proceedings
in each inquisition in his book, per
copy sheet of 100 words. 10 cents ; for performing
duties of Sheriff, same fees as arc allowed
Sheriff for like services.
Sec. 16. Physician for poe mortem examination,
where death was by violence and no dissection
required, ?5 ; where dissection is necessary
and body not interred, ?10 ; same after one
or more days' interment, ?80; for same when
chemical analysis is required, a sum not exceeding
?60, with expenses of ntmlysis and mileage
for every mile traveled ; Provided, When chemical
analysis has been mnde the physician who
makes it shall furnish to tho County Commissioners
with his accobnt a full statement of analysis
: And Provided, Kvery such account must
have the certificate of Coroner or acting Coroner.
Skc. 17. If any officer herein named shall
charge any othor fee or fees for any other services
than tlioso herein recited, such officer shall
he liable to forfeit ten times the amount as im
|.ro|>cn,y uimrgeu, 10 oc recovery! hy suit in the
Court of Common Pleas, or attachment, or by
hale when the penalty does not In
any case in which the Clerk ?*f Co)p*t of Common
Picas, or Trial Justice*' Courts.' shall re
ceive an execution, ho shall attach therto a bill
of each item of ousts therin charged, land shall
on application of defendant, in execution tax all
costs which aocrue to tho Sheriff for Services on
such execution.
Seo. 18. Whenever a case may be settled or
determined at the mutual costs of parties, or
dis^M&nued or rfbttle>l by plaintiff, orthejudga
ntenMHU^%,for defendant, or the execution
agaiaSKe defendant shall be returned nulla
bona, W^rthn etfieejrs aforesaid shall have
3 power tUNtxe an execution for his costs, or the
i. clerk the whole, directed to the
Y Btariff, tjbf {kjlhttthprixed end required to exe7
eat# suclWproceSs aw in other cases of execution
* deliver*r&> him.
" Bsc. Mfl That all acta or parts of acts incon*
sistent with this act are hereby repealed.
* HOME MAKUlACTURES.
p , BY a. WANNER. r
^ * I will call my essay stray thoughts and
> matters of fact, bv an immigrant, on homo
t uumnfttctuccs, ana When done with the facts
* I will irivfl ? "AA *
, the stand. . .
i Home Manufacture.?This great suppori;
tcr of a country, aro wo as a whole doing
* anything iu this State toward introducing
i sit among us? I am sorry to say no. Wo
nfcvcr havtf tried; we never gave a helping
? hand and a cheering word towards introducr
iugitherc. Yes, there arc a few exceptions,
r among our editors, who in their papers
'f -aon??timcs try to aw ike the mind of the
. people, and some few mechanics from the
j North who have immigrated here, and who
- are working hard agaiusttho stream in lay?
" Sag tho foundation of home industry.?
^ Many amongst you will say, '-Wo get things
; io'cheap from the North that it would be
k .no use to try-to compete with the North."
V 9?Ws shows how little confidence wc have
I iu^Qurptfta*,' &nd how small an opinion we
of the nebness of Dur soil, which in
. every way is so lavishly bestowed on us by
r Mother Nature.
I am youug in years, but I have seen the
> world, aud in my fii'teeu years of travel, in
j which I have rambled all over this great
- Union, from east to west, from north to
r south, over Mexico, South America, Aus
tralia, Africa, China, and over the whole of
" the European coutiucnt, I have never seen
a better, a healthier, and, for manufactures,
f a more suitable country than the upper part
r of South Carolina.
IKa/cr Powers.?Find mc a country
wncrc luei'c is such an abundance of uutuJ
ral water power, large and powerful enough
to ruu all the factories iu the Northern
i States j and what arc we doing towards using
s them ? Nothing, my friends !
^^ V' M ?4 aMtll (A lllA Vfjt
[ for years until you get convinced .that not
. farming alone, but home manufactures, too,
r will help to make this State the banner
1 State of the Union. My 'rieuds, shall the
" waters, nature's groat gift, still longer run
[ idly without paying us their tribute? Is
not our State gifted with all the materials
necessary to utilize these waters '!
Forests ami Timbers.?Sec our forests !
1 The pine trees arc waiting for the axemen
' to fell them to be hauled to the saw mill,
. moulding and planing machines, there to he
turned into prepared lumber, with which to
? build aud furnish for us comfortable houses
and furniture. Now. instead of the luxury
I of a comfortable home, wc live in log huts,
. aud the soft side of a rouoh vdnnlr i*
im- _ o" r*"""
- bed. There, too, are the oak and hickory,
also waiting to be cut and manufactured
? into spokes, felloes, pick and axe handles,
wagons, itc. The willows on the creeks
f grow and die where idle hands might be
t employed in basket work.
Cotton.?What are we doing with our
cotton ? We sell it to the North or to
r England to be worked into different cotton
r fabrics, and iu the latter shape it comes
. back to us again, and We, as a good people,
n. knowing no better, pay all the freight, couii*
mission, manufacturing cost and other expenses,
with a heavy interest, and admire
( the wonders of tlie water powers of the
North, which, with the help of machinery.
......1- <
m>v urnuc iiuiii UIO IIUUS 01 OUT SOll lllUl
with our money. IIow many people coulil
1 we not employ in such enterprise '( Well,
, uiy frieuds, the time is I hope not far away
wheu we will make our own priuis and
, other fabrics, and give our Northern friends
a chance to buy from us.
Wool.?How much wool yearly leaves
our Stutc, bought from us at a trifle ? We
buy this wool back again at cuormous price
in the shape of woolen goods, such as clothing,
blankets, hats, &c. Many of you wear
to day a pound of wool in the shape of a
Hampton or Tilden hat, the original cost of
which was thirty cents, and now perhaps
costs you 85. Is it worth two, three or four
i dollars to make such a hat 'I 1 guess not.
Jliifis.?How many hides arc yearly shipped
to Haltiuiorc and New York to bo rc,
turned again in leather or in the shape of
^ i. ?i * ? * - . - - -
uuum una siiocs { And what kind of an
article do we get in exchange ? Why, the
most interior in the world ! Instead of boots
and shoes of lull stock, we get them of the
worst kind of manufacture, as aro made
frem split leather with shoddy wc.k. Why
> don't we tan our own hides and make our
own boots and shoes? There is timber
enough In the upper part of South Carolina
to run fifty largo tanneries for years, and
how many havo we get? Hardly any ! Tho
tanners of tho North pay from $12 to $18
for a cord of bark and live by it. We can
get any amount of it from $!i to $G per
cord. The tanners South aro obliged to
sell their rough stock to Baltimore ami
Noothcrn markets, where it ia finished, sold
then to Northern shoe manufacturers, and
our own leather cornea back to us as Northern
lea?her, in harness, boots and shoes.?
Many of you wear to day a pair of Northern
boots or shoes made of Southern stock.
The general opinion here is that leather
aud shoe material manufactured hero is of
uo account. In this you are mistaken.?
Encourage your tanners. Sell thcin good
hides, and I warrant you they will give you
good artioies back again.
Iron.?Uy hunting around your farm
premises, you v.ill find old iron enough to
niako farm implcmcuts, mill gearing and
other iron ware to last you for filly years.?
Gather your old iron before it becomes
vwouniesa. Start a fouudry-^wo have pino
T Tobacco.?How many of you do not love
a gobd cigar, good smoking or chewing tobacco
? W.at becomes of the tobacco
which you raise ? Most of it is shipped to
the North and conies back to you in the
shape of Havana cigars, or of Durham
smoking or some brand of chewing tobacco.
You get from eight to fifteen ccuts for your
weed, and after it has bccu sent North and
been flavored a little, you buy it back at
from sixty cents to one dollar and over a
pound for smokiug tobacco, or pay for it iu
the shape of cigars from 5 to 15 cts apiece.
Fruits and Vegetables.?Just see the
large amount of peaches, tomatoes, berries,
peas, &c., which you ship to the North for
which you get but a trifle, and then when
winter comes you pay cuoruious prices for
the fruits of your own soil by goiug to suuio
store keeper and buying a can of Baltimore
canned tomatoes or peaches. My friends,
I could go ou for a whole day iu showing
you what we can and what we don't do, but
1 know that ynu will all say, "Ilow can wo
start such enterprise when we don't know
howtodoit?*' 1 will tell you how. Encourage
immigration. Through it you will encourage
home manufacture. Induco the
right kind of immigrants to come here, and
I assure you that in less than no time you
will see home industry flourish, and our beloved
Palnutto State iu a prosperous aud
healthy condition.
Before I close my essay, I will give you
some statistics of the auiouut of money
which yearly leaves our State never to return
:
Supposing we have, at a low guess, 700,000
inhabitants in thi^Statc, and put dowu,
as an average, ?30, which arc spent by
young and old during one year?it gives us
the sn. ili A"n
....... ui 1 HCtl put
down 700,000 with two pair of shoes or
boots a year, at an average of 82 per pair,
82,800.00. 100,000 sides of leather, such
as sole, upper and harness leather, at 83 a
side or skin, 8300,000. 100,000 inhabitants
who smoke or chew tobacco at an average
of 810 a year, 81,000,000. 700,000
hats, alowing one new hat every year, at an
average of 83, 82,100,000. Further, wc
allow for farm implements, farm ware, tools,
&o., 000,000. Together it sums up, 827,800,000.
No wonder wc arc poor, then, if this sum
leaves our State yearly, never to return.?
VVl,. ' " --
. .. ..j mu v ?u Keep u nero .' If we try
! we can, and I hope wc will all join hand
in hand, and lift our 8tate, by agriculture
and homo manufacture combined, to that
station where she ought to be.
Sensible Advice about Kcus, comes
from a friend, UJ.," Hartford, Conn., whose
approach to the age of 80, shows that ho
has paid proper attention to his diet, lie
says: I suppose it is generally admitted,
that the best way to cook eggs, so far as
health is concerned, is to boil them #o/>, say
three minutes, if they are boiled three
minutes, the wh'.tc will be cooked hnnf, and
the yolk will not be cooked at all. Thi*
way, therefore, does not allow us to cook,
eggs so as best to promote health Kggs
xiiouiu not be boiled at all ; they should be
"coddled" and perfectly soft when cooked.
Ilow to Coddle Eugs.?Put the eggs
into a vessel of water at a temperature of
one hundred and seventy (170?) degrees
Pah., and Leon the wuter at that temperature
from ten to iiftcen minutes, when the
eggs may be taken out, and the white will
be a line jelly, aud the yolk will be cooked
soft. The temperature should be tested by
a thermometer, not guessed at. The quantity
of water should be so large, that the
introduction of the eggs will not materially
reduce tho temperature.
- ?
The Pip in Poultry.?Poultry arc
sometimes troubled with a disease known as
"pip." This is inflammation of the tongue
ntul mAntU ? *' n
uiuuvu, nun iuu growin ol a horny
scalo on the point of the tongue, which prevents
the fowls from feeding. Give each
fowl a pinch of powdered chlorate of potash,
dropping it into the throat and upon tho
tongue and remove tho scale with the poiut
of a penknife.
Fhkhii Manurk Bak for Potatoes.?
Fresh manure is hurtful to potatoes. This
crop needs old well-rotted uiauuro, or tho
tubers aro apt to be scabby, and to bo infested
with white worms. Fresh manure may
bo used for corn without any ill effects.?
Tho corn rather likes it. There are no potatoes
so clean and free from blemish, as
those grown with the artificial fertilizers.