The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, March 30, 1877, Image 2
Letter of stud
lUmptoa, tSritiag Hm* Imn Iimim, #r bj
d?lcpl?C to oenfer with the PVwUiat (MMto
uiivn of tfcin la that State. The to
a co py of tin loitor t . f
Exaoenra lU?a?a.
tin 1 ?TU f*hJP
fo your attention bU y^ooo^tob^lato Ioiibc
Course whleh!** jP^SsSlir and'lowi
to referoooo to the situation in that Stute as ha
finds it Vpon suocaediog to the Presidency. It
will gito the President great pieasura to confer
\vith Ytiii in Mtraovi. if vnn ahull find il rnnvpn*
lent to visit Washington, and shall concur with
him in thinking such a conference the readiest
and best mode of placing your views as to the
political situation in your State before him. He
would greatly prefer this direct communication
of opinion and information to any other method
of ascertaining your views upon the present
condition and immediate prospect of public interests
in South Carolina. If reasons of weight
with you should discourago this course, the
President will be glad to receive any communication
from you in writing, or through
any delegate possessing your confidence, that
will convey to him your views of the im
pediments to the peaceful and orderly organ!,
cation of a single and undisputed State government
in South Carolina, and of the best
methods of removing them. It is the earnest
desire of the l'resideut to be ablo to put an end
as speedily an possible to all appearances of intervention
of the military authority of the Uuited
States in the political derangements which
affect the government and nftiict the people of
South Carolina. In this desire, the President
cannot doubt lie truly represents the patriotic
foeliug of Lhe great body of the people of the
United States. It is impossible that protracted
disorder ui the domestic governmentof any State
can or should ever ftil to be a matter of lively
interest and solicitude to the people of the whole
country. In furtherance of the prompt and safe
execution of this general pprposo, he invites a
full communication of vour oniniuii on the whole
subject in such one of the proposed forms ns
tuay soejn to you most useful. By direction of
the President I hnve addressed to the lion.
Wade Hampton a duplicate of this letter.
I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
W. K. Uoojcrs,
Private Secretary.
To HON D. II. Cllamrrblaik.
The Situation in' Louisiana.?New Orleans,
March 24. ? A general meeting of the New Orleans
Cotton Exchange, the largest ever held,
adopted a preamttore nm+?>endorsing
the NichoPs government.
The Commissioner has filed a claim in tl?o Circuit
Court tor $15,000 for sewing machine warrants
issued during the last campaign. District
Attorney Lacy resists the clniin, asking proof
thot the services were performed in the interests
of light and justice. He pleads the warrants
were issued for poiiticnl purposes, and with n
r!ew to the pe. uuiary benefit of (lie plaintiff.
iiio proceedings of the Cotton Exchange
meeting were telegraphed to President lluycs.
It is stated meetings will ho held by the Chamber
of Commerce, Merchants' Exchange, Stock
Exchaage, Hoard of Trade and the Clearing
House Association, in coutra-distinction of the
assertion that business men here would be satisfied
with Packard for Governor. Meetings are
callod here and throughout the Slnto to endorse
and pledge support to Nicholls.
? ?
' The Rohiiins Box."?Wm. Hush, a colored
man, whose name is signed to tlio famous bogus
returns from tlic above mentioned precinct, has
written a letter to the Barnwell Sentinel, denying
that he voted at. tho election, or that lie superintended
the voting, asserting that he only signed
MA 4 a*, u t muI Iliu m anult 11a f'lll'f ll<?r ?fl l'?
IUU IVIUIIIO ivr mo Mjwuv^. "V IMIIIIV. "'V "
I>I V?? Itoar linoa '?>?n mnrrw til (If I <{j<l sign
vino returns, I nelievel it to be wrong, ami 40
.expressed myself, which I suppose is tlie reason
why [ have the censure of my own race: and, ns
proof (o the true and honest citizens of tlie
county, I have been tincc times carried, and as
I thought compelled to go, to Columbia to testify
in regard to the llohhius box, but hare never
been allowed to do so, as I have always spoken
freely when asked in regard to this box what I
would testify to?and I suppose that was a reason
why they did not want iny evidence when 1
was carried to Columbia. 1 do here say that I
have never been sworn in regard to the \o in:
at the Kobbips box, and, if ever I am, I will
swear to the truth."
.?.
That Commission.?On the subject of the
Southern Commission the N. V. Iterahl editorially
says : "Of what use, or authority, or force,
or consequence is thecommission ? One thing the
President may depend upon : when he sends a
Commission to Louisiana he pleases every demagogue
who hopes to keep the Southern question
open for another four years, and he disappoints
every aian who wants to see the country safe
under the shelter of the Constitution."
The World opposes the sending of a Commission
to Louisiana, and ridicules the ideaof sendding
Wheeler and Hoar ns non-partisan* '*
believes the Dorr.?-? will decline the
u.iuittn to act on the Commission. The Democrats
have had enough of Commissions and
compromises. The only way to end this confusion
and corruption, once for nil, is to establish
what is right, ohey the laws, withdraw the Federal
troops, and leave the Southern people, like
the Northern people, free to manage their own
ailairs within the Constitution.
Who Tiif.y Auk?Here is a list of the carpetbag
delegation which culled upon Hayes to represent
South Carolina and her interests the other
day. There is not one of them iho mention of
whoso name is not calculated to make any man
who loves South Carolina blush to think that such
men waro ever permitted to tread her soil: ?
J. J. Patterson. "Honest Join:," who bought
from >1 enrrnrvt [,rirUli>liiri> n nml in tli? I'niiml
States Senate; D. T. Corbiii, Munchausen; (>.
J. Cunningham, Mayor of Charleston, scallnwag;
John Wiusmith, scallnwag; C. C. ltowcn, tlic
bigamist ; Worthington, Low and Waterman,
and last, but not least, the Mormon Canton, exMrmy
otficer, ex-local of Chamberlain's dirty
little papi r. From such as these and all of their
kidney inay the good Lord deliver us.?Columbia
llryislrr.
? ?
The letter to Mr. Chamberlain from President
Hayes, is another stumble in the dark. The
people of the whole country are becoming weary
of litis temporizing, 1'ecksnitTian policy. Either
Chamberlain is a much maligned saint, and entitled
to what he clnims, or else the opposite
proposition is true. Mr. Hayes should hesitate
no longer. There is 110 middle path between
right and wrong, and if the President is the inan
his friends claim him to be. he will act promptly
and decisively. A truce to temporizing. All
iJntupton and the people of South Carolina want
% {<4 tf? III* lot li I An I* /?/* +
??
Steve Anderson, who, for snfo keeping has
been romorod to the coll recently occupied by
Adam Johnson, aroused the jailor and his family
about one o'clock on Monday night last, with
loud cries for help. On repairing to his cell,
the jniler found liiin in n high Btnle of excitement,
and on inquiring the cause, was informed
by iS'eve "dnt Adam Johnson's ghost cum in do
cell an' kotch him by de head an* beat it up
agin de floor; and if dcy didn't took him out oh
dat cell be would broke out an' ncbbcrcum back
no ino' as long as his name was Stephen, sal tan
bho !"?Aiken Journal.
Zvc.. Chandler Made Him President.?
"Why," said be, refe.-ring to Hayes, "the damned
fool wouldn't havo been President at nil but
for uie; It was I tlint gave hint the votes of
South Carolina, Florida aud I.ouisana." And
\vc guesr Zach spoke the truth.
IV -mm m m 20.00
r laserUd fr*.
" M ??tr lea tUn, charged as AAtnUn
Mats.
iW~ Kt Mr ? I wMIMiiwal flu afltsiMn inrnls airttimrt
Co tppotr ID ?
W# understand that Judge Northrop adi
ourned the Spartanburg Court last Monday, and
went to Washington. His pseeenoeat the Capita
was requested by Chamberlain and his friends
?so we are informed.
?eBW
A (ire ooeurred in the woods near ?aatuc
lust week and did a great deal of damage to
fencing and timber. We hare not heard the
particulars, and as no one at Santuc is able, or
lias hnd time, to write, we can only state the fiet.
?. _ . ?
B6a?" Times are looking up a little. A gentleman
from Cold Well stopped us in the street last
Tuesday and renewed his subscription, in cash.
That's about the Oth aince th?7th of this month. I
Encouraging, ain't it? out of Flour and wood,
too. I
VfCAu Toney Murff, a well known colored minister,
will preach in the Court ilouee next 8uuday
morning, and requests us to invite the white
eitizens <o attend. Toney has many frienVa
among the white people in this community, and
we hope they will attend hi* meeting. Services
to commence at 11 o'oloek.
?
JfejT Last Sunday morning a "drizzly drozzly
rain" commenced here, but before Monday
morning it grew to be a regular "trash-mover,"
washing gardens, hill-sides, streets and roads into
gullies. (lt was the third of the kind during
March and we are thankftil there is only one
day of that month left, if it can't do any better.
- lu
the Columbia llrgitter of Wednesday
we find a letter from Gov. Hampton to Mr.
Hayes, in which he accepts the invitation of
the latter to meet in conference at Washington.
It contnins nothing new or important relating to
the present status of our State government, consequently
we have not republished it.
toftjF Our esteemed friend, Mrs. Grant, still
confutes her levees at the White House. She
ha? just received a lino selection of cholee Millinery,
of the latest styles. Iter Hats and
Trimmings arc truly handsome. If any of our
Ladies wish to present themselves in the most
becoming style, wo advise them to try Mrs.
wrnnt 3 taMe in trimming lints.
? tftif"
If any person wishes to soo a truly
excellent piece of work in the way of painting,
we advise them to exainino the counters
of 11. F. Hriggs, which aro now being
completed by Mr. J. W. Miller. We consider
it as good "grainiug" work as wo ever
saw. The oak pannelliug nnd walnut stilos
arc perfect iniitation??^nd the taste displayed
shows that Mr Miller is a first class
workman.
- -gfcjjy
Joseph Thompson, Bricklayer nnd Well
Digger, of Abbeville, who proposed to take his
cnuimnnd of 300 men to Columbia And settle the
"vv'.tjU*Jo tUift ?nn of nil tjyp
pie, nnnounccs to the Editors of the Columbia
Itrgistrr that he has subsided for the present.? j
He says Gov. Hampton has "poured oil on the I
waters and he is reposing in the profoundest |
peace nnd quiet". In closing his letter he says : [
"Let Daniel beware of the day when Hampton
removes oil from the waters. Touch the wire
ami we will he down."
?-?
S&" Mr. Judd, the l'riuce of Photographers,
announces that he cannot remain with us after
the 20th of April, l.et those who are delaying
their visit to his rooms take due notice and govern
themselves accordingly. He has taken nearly
all the young Ladies in this town and every
one makes a pretty picture. If it were not for
a contract we made with a certain lady, over'thirty
yenre ago, we should fall in leve with thc^oWn/vjefevery
young Lady he has taken. Wojliink
his picture of Gen. Wallace, in confederate Uniform,
as pjrfoct ns any we ever saw.
iich widower, l>y the uame of John
j yy AfKtoi, -.t. jivj in lxoostyn last January,
left a codicil to his will providing liberally far
J the widow and children of John Ashe AUston of
! Charleston S. ('., and the widow and children of
I 'he late Gov. It. F. W. Allston of Georgetown,
i o
S. ('., nnd for other relatives in tli^South.
It is so seldom that the rich folks of the North
. think of their Southern relatives when they
| make their wills that we cannot help thinking
that John It. Allston had considerable Southern
. blood in him. It is said that Iiis will gives "the
j greatest satisfaction to ltis large circle of friends i
| and relatives." That makes his will the more '
| remarkable.
ffitEu ! has long been our wish to secure an
| intelligent correspondent in the North l'ncolet
section of our county, but "somehow or other"
1 heretofore we have been unable to fiud one
I
i who could or would take sutiicient interest in
' the growth and properly of that grand nnd pro1
lific portion of the I'icdmonl region of-rhe Htate
j to help us "write it up. At last we liavc fouud
: a man who voluntarily undertakes (lie good work
! and wo give his first effort in this week's issue,
j over the signature of "L." We hopo "L' will
I not "weary in welldoing," but continue to write
up the great advantages of North l'acolel, until
we shall ull see that section rejoicing in a large
population of the right sort of citizens and tliu
lands worth fifty times more than they will sell
for now. 1
B? , A correspondent of the Spurlan informs
fbat paper that on Friday evening lust a des- '
tructive fire occurred at Woodruff's, destroying , 1
almost the entire possessions of Mr. II. J. l'ear- ,
son, amounting to between eight and ten thou- <
sand dollars. 1
A new dwelling house, almost completed, the
dwelling in which they lived, smokehouse, corn 1
crib an i all their contents, ami two wagons, were 1
all consumed. Tlio fire was set by a pipe in (he J
hands of a colored man in the shavings under tho [ 1
building. I '
The neighborhood of Woodruffs has been very i
unfortunate latelyt from fire. Only last week 1
Mr. Lent her uro:d'a Mills, Ctfttou Gin, &c., w ere i
destroyed. The MUmated loss of Mr. Leather- <
wood is $1!,">00. ' ]
Add to the tiro head, tho depredations of ' ]
thieves, and the Syurtan't correspondent shows i j
a bad conditou of affairs ul Woodruffs. | I
Mtoblltkod Qot. Hunplooo iWn lo iSb oAm, :
lotwiUutoading A ^Jority offko -*<>< of jtho J
pcoplt floot^d kin tott. - * |
ho doubt Um WoUbolsUf?. w?d Bopobllcaa j
ofi?o-koi4ovi of tko eouaMf would bo flooood
if Ibojr eould mnko tho pooplo boliove suck raoofnit
ion vu oot only noceoooryi bAjMpftciol 10
Iko oounlry. It would bo WBgAJlodi
(ta air*-"-' 1 of fconioHtu^NMMLMl
over the United States, and, for them, the preseat
U the most propitioas time. By the moat .
glaring high handed frauds they hare wrested
the government from Ibe people, and feel safe
in their controlling power for the next four years. 1
Wipe out State lines and Slate rights and consolidate
the whole machinery of government at I
Washington, now, or during the administration
of Hayes and the power of the bondholders will
be irrevocably established.
If the people of any Stats oncesubmit to the
fatal dogma that a Governor of a State must
be recognized as suoh by the President of the
United States, it will be but a quick short step,
for the marplots of the party in power to lake,
ts convince the people that a Governor's Commission
must be "signed, sealed and delivered"
nt Washington, before he will be allowed to perform
the duties of his office.
This delusion of Presideniial recognition
reaches even further back than that. It says to
?er volar when ho goes to thq Dolla^ "YOU.
deposit yctlr ballot for whom you pleaseahn elect
the man of your choice Governor, but unless
thnt choice shall be in accordance with the wishes
and interests of the parly in power at Washington,
he will not be recognized, and therefore,
will not be your Governor."
Hayes has no more to do with recognizing
ilnmpton asuovernoror southCarolina than tlio
Queen of Englnnd. A majority of the people
of this State elected liim, and they are the only
parties to whout he has any right to look for
recognition. He knows and appreciates that as
well as any man can, and it remains for the people
to ratify their rotes at tho ballot box, by
clinging to liitn, with all the ardor of true citizens
and nil the means at their command, until
his enemies and the enemies of good gorernmcnt
shall be compelled to remove all obstacles to the
full exercise of his authority.
Such, in our opinion, must be the result. The
vacillating policy of Hayes an 1 his advisers may
protract the day, but tho delay is becoming irksome
to tho whole country nnd thelniustico will
not be submitted to much longer.
The delay in removing the troops from the
State House (and that is all that is necessary to
be done) is, no doubt, in the hope that some compromise
may be ntfectod by which Chamberlain
or some of his followers may sccuro some prominent
position, either in tho State government
or in the U. S. Senate.
In every political compromise hcrMoforo the
democrats of the South have lost every inch of
ground they had gained. It is not the policy
of the Republicans to entertain a compromise
until they find they have all to gain niul nothing
to lose by it. The I<ouisiann compromise, four
years ago, gave the Republicans the fraudulent
Returning Hoard that manipulated the vote of
that State for Hayes, in defiance of 7,(KM) majority
against him. The compromises made in this
Staloforten years came very near annihilating
Xjlftjcmocratic party ; and now that we have fairly
nnd honorably elected an honest nnd acceptable
State Government, it will not do to give ono iota
of what we have gained.
It >9 very clear that a majority of the voters
elected Hampton Gorernor of South Carolina :
and it is equally clear that a Majority of the
voters did not elect Ilayes President of the 1'ititcd
Stales. The people of South Carolina recognize
Hampton as their Governor, and ihcy will
have no other. Mr. Hayes is not so sure in his
position, nnd before he assumes the prerogative
of recognizing Hampton, he should ask himself
whether the people of the United Stales truly
acknowledge him as their legally elected President.
Had Tildcu been supported, after his election,
with the same devotion ami unanimity, by the
Northern Democracy, ns Hampton is by the people
of South Carolina Hayes would not now be
assuming the functions of the Presidential office.
One disgraces the whole country by accepting
;?? kiglieSi omce through perjury and fraud, the
other is an honored representative of a devoted
majority of a sovereign State.
The people must set (heir faces as flints against
any compromise whatever Hampton is opposed
to it, ami we must stregthen his hands by a united
determination to stand by him at every hazard.
We must determine to pay no taxes to any
but the Hampton government, to recognize no
appointees but those holding Commissions from
Hampton, and in every other way possible the
people must recognize no government of this
State but that of which Hampton is the head.?
And this determination must be so united, so
tirin and so utimistukeablc that neither Hayes
nor Chamberlain shall be encouraged to hope
that any compromise will be submitted to. Let
the people stand firm ; let all the people stand
Ann.
?
We give this week a letter from Hayes
to Gov. Hmnpton and D. II. Chamberlain, asking
the two latter to meet the former In Washington.
either in person, or hy a confidential
delegate or letter, to convey to him (your) their
views of the impediments to the peaceful and
orderly organization of a single and undisputed
State government iu South Carolina, and of the
best methods of removing them."
There's a rat in the meal tub, sure. Hayes
knows just as well as Hampton does, what the
"impediments' are, and he knows further that
lie could remove those "impediments" in much
quicker time than it would take Gov. Hampton
to go to Washington or write a single letter. All
lie has got to do is to authorize his private Secretary?if
he is the proper person under the red
tnpo rulo?to order the removal of the troops
from the State House, at Columbia. In twentyfive
minutes from the promulgation of that order
at our Capital "a single undisputed Slate
government in South Carolina," would ho "j>eace1'til/u
i.rtHtntTtd ' ' llllll t lit* nnmiln ifsiiil.l olnmol
- ,
;et thai Hayes' friends slolo ibo allice of l'resileut
for hiui, in (heir great and great rejoicing.
A'e sincerely hope Gov. Hampton will not go to
Washington. As Gen. Duller says, ho "can do
to good" there. If, however, ('huuiberluiu re.
tponds in person to lluyci' letter, wo should
prefer having Gon. M. W. Gary to meet him.?
lie, perhaps, would not be so discreet as Gov.
Hampton, but wo at e sure his lauguago would
be uiotc forcible.
The second animal meeting oi the Union
Building ind jou Association ?u held in
the Town Hall laat'Tuesday evening. The
re porta of Uia Jfinaoct) Ootniuittoa and Sec*
retarj and Treasurer shows a highly satisfactory
condition of the Assooiatiou and relects
or edit upon the efficiency of tlioee
offioers the in general management of the
Financial affairs.
*Th?Aold Board pf directors were very
prudently re-elected No men could be Selected
who wonld be more efficient and
prompt in the performance of the duties required
of them, and a more honorable act
of men could not be found.
A few weeks ago wc read an account of
tuiliirn nP n Tin alrlt rut on/) T xtnn A aann 1 -
tion at tbe North, and the reason nssigned
was that, after the first two years, the Association
very imprudently changed its officors
at each aunual meeting, consequently,
ignorance of duties aud iuditfurcuco was
the result. Up to the closo of the second
year the Association was in a flourishing
conditiou, but alter that it began to decline,
and at the end of the fifth year it closed up
disastrously.
The Union B. and L. Association have
good officers who understand their duties,
perform them promptly and altogether for
the bust interests of the Association, aud
they should be kept there to complete the
good work they have so satisfactorily commenced.
The reports to the Association will be
published uezt week.
.??
We regret to state that the City of Greenville
wus visited lu.?t Saturday morning l?y a very destructive
tire, which consumed valuable property
to the amount of $50,009, partly insured.?
Among the greatest sufferers are Morgan, Davis
& Co., Burgess & Gilreuth, J. B. Miller, W. A.
Long &Co., Westmoreland & Sloan, W. C. Owings
Mrs. U. A. Mai.tuui, liios. w. Davis, d. l" . AleDavid
and G. W. l'arkings.
The fire was undoubtedly, (he work of an incendiary.
We truly sympathise with (lie our neighbors
in their calamity, aud while weennnot restore the
losses, we sincerely hope the villain or villains
who caused them will bo cuught and receive
summary punishment.
The Agricultural Department gives notice thai
the issues of seeds for this season has closed.
Well, that will be no loss to the South. Tor
years past nearly all the seeds sent to this lection,
at least, have gone into the hands of igtioruut
negroes,?most of them not owning a foot
of laud?who only valued the seeds as so uiucli
saved in buying their supplies from the s'^oy
So far as the South is concerned the
0f seeds by ltie Agricultural Department hn:
be'"J" * perfect humbug. Old A. S. Wallace sc
lcctcd Vunc s- Mobley as his medium througl
whom seed8 weV? distributed in this county an<
wo have not heard any intelliger' Site
Farmer ever received a pai.V*t?cGov.
Ilainptou left Columbia ?f?r Wash
ington last Tuesday night. What lie has^bcet
callcJ there for can only be conjectured. Tin
JlyiHter aptly jsayfli.
Governor Hampton cannot admit tlint then
is any tribunal at Washington authorized to sil
in judgment upon his rights, or to-decide tin
question of bis election, lie cntiuot conccdt
that his title is any way questionable. His owr
rights and the rights of the people arc equally
involved in his standing like a rock upon tin
certainty thai he was duly elected Governor bj
the highest number of votes, and that the judi
ciury of the Slate has so alliriued. Higher title
than this can no man acquire. If he is wuntci
in Washington to plead before n supposed supe
rtor power, if he is to be understood ns a partj
appearing in a suit with proofs and argument:
to sustain his side, his presence there would ht
infra dig., and a positive injury to his causean?
the cause of the State. This point was raisct
I... M.m.ilo M I' ll.nl... .....I I...I
?j iivm??ni .ft. v. 1MIUV1 UIIU i. iUllt'Kt'jr II
a coi vcrsation on Friday evening with Secretar
Thompson. Judge Maekcy said : As llamptoi
holds that his title is unquestionable, the court
ha.ing decided nil contests affecting his clnin
in his favor, of courbe he could not make it th
subject of conference mid controversy." Seere
tary Thompson replied : "Not at nil. Govcrno
Mnuipt n is invited hero not to engage in u (lis
mission of his'titlc, but to bold a conference will
the President."
The question recurs, what is the "confer
ence" to be about, if not about the election
* * ? * *5r vr -k
Hut lie will stand immovably upon the resul
of the election by the people and the dctcrininu
ttou of all ([tieslions growing out of it by th
judiciary of the State.
An F.x-Ai niToit ()cstki?.?Kx-Audilor Spcn
cer, of Marion, who, with the instincts of
drowning man, clutches a* funny dominion
styled "Chamberlain's commission," has beet
wrongfully occupying the grand jury room in th
court-house as an "otlice." Last week he sur
rendered it to the grand jury, as is usual wliei
the court convenes. The jury having conclude!
their elhcient labors, delivered the key to it
proper custodian, Clerk of Court, Clark, ith
immediately accorded the use of the room ti
Trial Justico Evans and School Commissionc
Ed. Johnson. Spencer applied to the Clerk fo
the restitution of his oflice ; but bis itupuden
claim was very properly ignored. And so tIt
matter stands. It will be remembered that m
appointments have bceu made by tioverno
Hampton for the County Audilorship; aiul it i
probable that the ollicc will be abolihscd as an ex
pensive uu unnecessary sinecure.
Wakk Ui? thk PKufnu.?A spicy corres
pondent of the Columbia lleyister, scuds the foj
lowing to tlint journal :
Don't underrate the enemy; he is hydra-head
cd ; lias tiinc hundred lives and is jotitirti, nm
when smashed into a million atoms, is capahli
id' sustaining life ad infinitum. Constant dropp
ing will wear a stone, and hv impudent, doggci
perseverance tliey hope to win. Put ou niori
steam, sound the alarm, wake up the people !
- - ?
Thk Situation lx Louisiana.?New Orleans
March 2d.?Nine of Packards's recruiting oili
ccrs brought before Judge Wiiitctnker, of tin
Supreme Criminal Court, on habeas corpus, wen
sent back to prison, the writ being refused.
The house of llrooks. of Boston, owning scv
cral millions of property in New Orleans ; Burn
side, the largest property holder iu Louisiana
nnu many large property holders, have paic
taxes to the Nicliolls tax collectors.
. -
Ukatii or Ukv. Sami ki. Ktrman, 1). 1).?
Again lias our community been saddened, bj
the death of this uged minister of the Capital
denomination, who departed this life on Mon
day last, at the residence of his son-in-law, Kev
I). A. IMwards. For some time past he has en
dured min^ pain and suffering front paralysis
In a few (tftys he'would have completed his Hot!
year.?Stunt cr Watchman.
Jocoh 11. Wells. Esq., an old resident of (V
lumbia, departed this life, on Wednesday last,
at the residence of his daughter in Henuettsvllle
HI 111 i MM mil tjm J 1 ' m\
for theTtmaa.
AH?w if At h>| M4 a Iittm tot tt<
From the pabitohteTproceediajp of tho Ute
meeting 9t tbo State Q range, la Columbia,
to to.eUfcu tbal lb* atUapM of orIflibloo,
lately m formidable to "middle
Ma," Railroad King* and political Ilacks, to not
far distant. 11 to only oao mors illustration of
tl|n difficulty of sooariag oo-op?ration among
farmers. Xbe difficulties are almost Insurmountable^
Tbo aparseneso of our population, the
strong prejudice against what to called "book
farming," the aversion to reading Agricultural
papers, tbo disinelination to moot socially and
discuss such agricultural topics as bring about
that mental attrition which stimulates enterprise,
begets emulation and lends to experiments
and improvement; all these things are in the
way, and make up a mountain of difficulties in
thA ? ? of Mform Kveev intelligent farmer
' ic.V, demonstrating how Cotton cun ho grown ni
1 91 cents per pound and yield u net profit to the
.. Planter of 2 90-100 cents per pound. Now,
every l'lunter ut uli funiiLiur with the subject
knows how innny "it's" uud "suids" enter into
' the cost of producing a pound of cotton, uud
c thut the ujuu who figttrcd oOt this financial problem
hud nu uxo of his own to grind. This is
only one of the avant couriers sent out annually
,v to stimulate the l'lauSei to put in a big crop of
t cotton. MOKE ANON.
it ?
e lit kiii.au bit of anu Kili.ko.?Friday tuoruing
.. about 0 o'clock information was giveu to the
? | lieutenant on duly ul the station house, by Eilus
j I Sinitli, thut he hud heard- the report of a gun
s I and saw a person stagger and fall in Cordes,
0 : sleet, just south of Vendue Kauge. ( hatlestou.
j | Foliecincn, with a litter, were immediately desr
patched to the place, and fouud lying on the
r | sidewalk the body of 1'aro Garret, colored, shot
1 ! through the breast and abdomen.
B I Mr. i'etermun, at 2d Vendue Range, says that
0 ! lot* some time his place has been entered from u
r j window iu Cordes street by thieves and bacon
? I stolen therefrom. Thursday he fixed a double.
I barrel shot gun for tlie purposc of shooting the
| intruder. The gun was placed on u box iu line
j with the window, about twenty feet from, the
- same, and two strings leading from tho trigger
? tacked to tlie bottom of tIte sash, so that when
the sash was raised the gun would he discharged,
i* Tho window is on the second story of the build
ing in the rear, and was reached by means of a
' lightning rod I lint ran up tho side of tho house,
3 about a foot from the window. Tho burglar
' | evidently climbed this rod, and was about nn'
tering lite window when the gun was discharged.
B ?.Vfift ami Courier.
Skxator Morgan on Frm?. IJocurass,?-I was
, a candidate on the Democratic electoral ticket
- | of Alabama. 1 solicited the voles of black tnen
; | and obtained tlietnlo the numberA>f 10.000, and
? now, when the rume of the riiuM*eniiucnt representative
mail of their race is presented for the
- shcriflaltv of a district five miles siptarc, shall I
go buck to the colored people of Alabama, wboso
, votes 1 solicited ami received?* and tell?.them 1
1 refused to vote fur hi in. for uo oilier reason except
that lie is a colored man ? No, sir ; 1 cannot
perform such an net. I know uot what
" may be the opinions or policy of others in
r | this regard, hut I do know that 1 have no policy
' I thut would druvr the color line onTTn *t>iteCu"tfve
' nomination, particularly in the view of national
events that arc now transpiring.?FromMoryan'?
' Sjtecch on ltuuyhms Conjirmutiou.
I - ,
Mrs. I D. Witherspoon, of Ynrkville, mother
i ,.r ?i.? v...._ _ r .i -.
Iv. miv 1'icooaii' .Mniu .'vuuiyr ruin inui minify,
<1 iod on Monday evening after a protracted iil
ticss. S!ie was the innther-in.i-ivr of the Itev.
, | II. 11. Dickson, whose death mi repotted last
week.
? " Aa
Interesting Letter trim Verth PMtltt %
TmoKkmr^S. C.t March 26.
Lotftpn Times.?As North Pacolet, embracing a
representative portion of CnioM County ia dtad
to tk? outline world, ee far aa nowapapor orreapondenoa
ia fonoernod, 1 have concluded to
giro you a faw ponacrapinga from that dark ant!
quiet corner. Aa you^ustlyeay you cannot give
County aowa without Oorreapotjdoats, ao wo who
wlah to got the aowa of the County should bo
willing to oontnbute our mita towarda furnishing
it, aad not complain at what ia Ow own
aogioot. 1 do not know bow or whoro to begin
to fkrniah aowa, but shall bog your readers net v*,
to criticise my informal efforts in this my Ural
attempt at "Editoral correspondence."
That portion of our County demonstrated
"North Pacolet," lays between llroad aud Pacolet
rivera and South of the Spartanburg line,
containing about on# hundred and fifty equaro
utile* of Territory?once the finest farming and
most productive portion of tko County?but
being traversed by several water-courses, the
prinoipal of whioh are Tliicketty, Uilkie's and
Abingdon Creeks, it is very billy and broken,
except in a few small central elevations. Con
sequeutly, under cotton culture, it is now much
worn and washed ; yet it is claimed to possess
more rich bottom lands to the area than almost
any other section of the Piedmont region of
South Carolina. A large per cent of it is not in- ^
cultivation, or only notniually so, from neglect
in keeping the channels of the streams clear of
batsructioa. Since the close of the war tlio
corn crop has been of secondary consideration
and the caro necessary has not been bestgwed
in the drainage of these fine lands. This neglect
is most conspicuous on Thicketty and Gilkie's
Creeks, on whic't streams, from Thompson's ^
Mills to the shoals above, there are about fifteen
hundred acres of the finest bottom lands, hnlf
sf which is entirely swamped the other nearly
so, not produoing more than fifteen thousand
bushels of corn, when, with good drainage it ^
would average thirty bushels per acre?making
a difference in favor of drainage of thirty thousand
bushels, usually worth'one dollar per bushel.
Quite an item in favor of drainage?enough
to attract the attention of those interested in
heme supplies.
North l'acolet contains an active and energetic
population?mostly poor, because ita efforts nro
made in the wrong direction.
The whites nro in the majority now, though
at the close of the war the opposite was the case.
Many of the nogroes have gone somewhere, I can
hardly tell where, but I know they are disappearing
from our midst, while the white population
has been increased by many from the old
North Stato, who came to better their condition
by raising cotton, and have given us & valuable fl
addition to our numbers, being peaceful a?d in A
duetriouscitBXcn*. Formerly the farmers of this V
8'otion followed mixed husbandry, but of Illicit I
is different, and thero is a risible chango in tlic
condition of the people, from cnsli to credit,from
plenty to want, nil arc coining. Necessity only
will force a return to the old style of farming,
which is the best for our soil and latitude; and
we will never prosper until wo conform to th o
T^Tyj^j^ons by which natural laws work,
7T^r??wud oats were sown last Fall than
usual; but^T^ito^P"1 is g^otuy.Farmers
arc busy preparingS^f aummcr croPst
and the weather is fine for it. y^>re cotton
ever Is the motto with most of us. S^,ranK? but
trtte, under the lights wo have, to
ing thus. f
The utmost peace and quiet reigns throughout
our section,?except now nnJ then there is a
ske duddlc among tlio whiskey peddlers, whom
the Hampton T. J's are down on, as they will
not be allowed, as others formerly were, to share
in the profits thereof. As for local news there
is a dearth. Dr. Mason Smith had a genuine ,
a close of Mnningctis a few days past, in u little
boy, and succeeded in thwarting the fatal monster.
I fear an epidemic of the discos(f. North
Pacolct is blessed with ten physicians?six of
whom nro practicing medicine.
1 will inform you of any noteworthy event in
future, if you can spare room in your valuable
Journal for my feebleattcmps at correspondenceL
Tiik Odd Man on the HiuutSioe.?Washington,
March '2'2.?The odd man is on the Democratic
side of the fence this time. The Cnbiuet,
after talking through twoscsions to-day und keeping
their teetli more tightly closed than usual in
their communications with newspaper men, have
agreed to a different policy in tho iluinptonChnnihcrlain
case from that decided upon for
Nicholls and Packard. The odd man who made
the vote stand four to three to-day, in favor of
withdrawing the troops at once from the support
of Chamberlain, was Thompson, of the Navy
Department, but it is understood that Devens
also had a strong leaning towards the Iluinpiou
siUc, which was unequivocally espoused by
Kvurts, Scliurz and Key. The Cabinet came tu
the definite conclusion to withdraw the troops m
at once, but even after this conclusion was reach- H
ed, so radical wns the views of Sherman and Mc- * H
Crnry that it wns thought best, in deference 18 ^
tlicin.to make an effort ut compromise, and for this
reason they decided finally that before the order
1 was given to withdraw the troops the rival Governors,
Hampton and Chuuiberlaiu, should themselves
be summoned to Washington and before
the Cabinet. This is to be done in the hope that
when Chnmberluin is brought here the principles
of tho Stoutly Mathews letter will bo more
directly applied to his judgment, and he will
be induced to withdraw out of a patriotic regard
for ilia embarrassment of the administration,
and probably additional inducements will be offered
hint.?l'/tUadtl]>hid Timet.
Hayes* Hocks.? The hopes of Hayes are thai
he will bo able to get an Administration majority ? <
in the House, through a discreet use of his
Southern patronage, and by promises of 'urge
expenditures of public money in Southern internal
improvements. The bargain he is tryiug
to make is utterly discreditable, and it is grutifyiug
to see that so far the fraudulent President
has not succeeded in purchasing his men. It is
of the highest importance to the welfare of tho
| South, to the cause of Government economy, ^v
and to the interests of the whale country, thattho
Democratic majority in the House shall work
together, and bcur unceasing testimony to its
hatred of tho frauds by which the people were
cheated out of an election.?X. J\ Sun.
r......... ?- ?
vnivnui' ^un>[.i.in KbUt>l\MI WITH O.V1IW. 1 f) 1 cago,
March 20.?Driving snow fell during the
entire afternoon, und blockaded the streets to
travel except on beaten track.", which were
partially cleared by snow ploughs, run by the
street car companies. On the sides of the streets
the snow is piled up three or four feet high, and
tiie street u?rs run \>itIt great ditliciilty. The
air to-night is moist and the snow is heavy. A ?
rain storm and a flood arc not improbable. Kain
in heavy showers is reported in the Southern and
central portious of the Slate.
On Monday afternoon the dwelling house oe
copied liy Mr. lloluian and his Son-in-law, Mr.
Hoke, at Vorkvillc, caught on fircjntul was burnt
to the ground.
' - -
Mr. (%. S. l'orcher. Special Agent, lias collected
in Oconee County, up to date, $l,r>r><J 80 of
the ten per cent, contribution. One thousand
and thirty persons have paid.
who has had any experience in Agricultural So
cieties, Granges, Agricultural literature, or encouraging
tho introduction of improved implements,
or the propagation of new ideas, will
bear me out in the assertion that his efforts have
been thankless and unappreciated.
Every sort of organisation has been tried, with
about the same results. .We have had 8tate Agricultural
Societies, State Fairs and County
Fairs, where Premiums have been most liberally
awarded in all the branches of industry. We
have had speeches and Essays ai d Scientific analyses,
Geological Surveys and Agricultural Surveys,
S:nte Granges and County Granges, Lecturei-s
and Agricultuial Magazines, and after all
the Agricultural pro pcrity of the Country has
declined?tho production of the gratiiS and
grasses has dccronscd?4,pny as you go" litis been
exchanged for "crodit as long as you can get it,"
and nothing but cotton is relied on for the support
of the country.
Can any sensible, cool headed, observing man
gainsay this ? Can any man who has rode over
tho country say that the farms are moro wisely
cultivated, the farm buildings in better order,
the fences, gates and draw-bnrs in better condition,
the farm stock in better condition, the
transportation department in better trim, the
corn cribs better tilled, fodder lofts and straw
i pens well stacked, the farms better stocked with
. cattle, hogs and sheep, and the owner less in
debt than tivo years ago? That is the way to
put it, if you want to get to the bottom facts.
It makes but little difference whether this
state of tilings was brought nbout by bad govern*
i mont too much politics, or too much cotton, too
i much credit, too much carpet-bnggcrs; the
fact is patent to every one, not blind to the situation,
that'we'ore" on W'downgrade, andapretty
steep one at that.
llnvrn' Smttliprn nnlirv nnATP?n(SnnKlA t(
may bo, Hampton, Home Rule and Reform,
thorough as it may be, cannot restore us. The
limo for )>ri\ytug to Hercules has passed-^w*
must put on tlvs ~3*rm at home,
V ry way possible,
s linu uoit t go in Hebfl V-""~ "i?
2d. l'lnnt less cotton. Half the present cro|5~
t would have brought the same money. We cau
I bent the world at cotton. Improve <ho quality
e us much as you cau, put it up in good order?
no false packing, watering or sanding?but keep
the surplus down?avoid over production,
dd. lie shy of investing in Fertilisers. Don't
1 be tempted by credit and payment in cotton in
Fall. The shrewd Yankees who are en*
gagc-WSr' 'his fertilise Manufacture would not
be apt to li. their money in it if it did not
pay, and pay in wi^t way you may, they will
> be apt to get the greatcs&4>rofit.
t 4th. l'lnnt more grain, pay attention to
r your truck patches, so as to save the corn crib.
Devote niore attention to grass. If you Ufcji't
. grow Clover or Herds Grass, try Swamp Grass,
i Rcrinuda Grass, Crop Grass?liroomscdge.
1 <>th. Rely mere upon Green crops for fcrtilis,
ing or restoring your land. The l'ea can bo
s made of great service ; anything?weeds, grass
; or what not, turned under, will improve.
' Don't be tempted by flatcringaccounts of high
prices for cotton of next crop?consumption goy*
i g ahead of production, aud all that. These
i are the old tricks of our masters?:hc Rail
s Street wreckers,'who annually manipulate our
busiucss for us.
A very pluuqikly written article appeared, a
r few days since, in the New York Financial Citron