The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, February 16, 1877, Image 2
THE FEZLINQ IN WASHINGTON.
W1IAT Til K UKST IMOUMKU CORULSIMShKNTS ?'
AS Tu TilK raOUABLR FINAL UKSUI.T.
Washington, Thursday Night, February 8.Tlie
situation to-mglit in ay be summed up as ft
lows: There is a very perceptible increase
* confidence among Republicans, which tins be<
strengthened to some extent by the ruling
the Cumuii*" uu to-day. In fact, there nre b
few members of that party who do not expre
their decided conviction that Hayes will be t
next President. It is to be nolcd>boir*ver, tli
among the exceptions arc to be included soi
of the most sagacious of the Republican leadei
These latter, and (jovernor Morton is one
them, say unhesitatingly that they consider t
ruling of the Commission as a great point gain
for the Republicans, but they do not yet lo
upon the tiual result as a certainty. Tue ra:
lit' flin l)p|l)ilOtnl<l vvKn af I'A.I I an nrn no ntltitv
ing as the mass of I lie Republicans, and equal
jump to parly conclusions, are undoubtedly i
sp< n lent, tiiough at the same time they have
no means abandoned hope.
One very essential element which contribut
to the discouragement of the Democrats is t
fact that one of the leading counsel on tin
bide takes a gloomy view of their prospect
which view, however, was really entertained
liiin prior to the ruling of the Commission. <
the other hand, one of the nlilcst of the Den
cratic members of the Commission expresses I
opinion that the Democratic case has a beti
prospect than the Republican case. The sai
member says that he believes Justice Bradley w
try the case as a judge and net as a partisan.
It is significant that the entire foundation
Republican confidence and hope is predicat
Muuunipiiuu nmv justice OTf nicy
a partisan uud not nu impnrtiui arbiter of j
tiee.
This much may be said ns between tlie t
cases. As now known, tliero are not likely
be less than a dozen cases of law and fact p
seated for the determination of the commit!
If the Democrats sustain a single point their e
is won. If the Republicans do not maiuti
themselves on every point their case is lost,
the Republican tssumption is correct, that
case is to be tried and decided on partisan c
side-rations alone, then, of course, there can
no question that Haves will cotno in. If,
the people believed, and which belief lay at
bitlom of the popular demand for the passt
of the electoral bill, tlio title to the I'l-csi lencj
to be passed upon by the application of the pt
ciplcs of law and justice, which arc tindersti
to be the mainspring of judicial action, thct
is in the last degree indelicate and improper
one party to the contest to be claiming a verd
in advance.
it is proper in this connection to suggest tl
implicit reliance need not be placed in accou
purporting, nnd falsely purporting, to repres
accurately the expressions of members of
Commission iu secret session. It is gratify
lu twj ?% % ...vtidrcn Ul tilt? Ovtiiunu?Aw?.|
the almost entire abstinence from speaking c
i.. it.oi.- to ..? .i.?t >
liberations, have shown that in this import;
respect, at least, they recognize the ohligutioi
their judicial functions.?Cor. JJiiltimore Sun
Stronger Cases for the Democrats.
Washington, February 8.?The weakness
the Democratic claim as to Humphreys, the
icged ineligible Elector, was so apparent tl
it is a wonder that the question was ever raisi
Certainly the objecting to this vote must lit
been made without due inquiry into the fat
The only purpose that can lie imagined is t!
it was desired to get the tribunal committed
the principle of imputing into such c.tses in
dcr to make a sure thing of it when Devise a
Brewster, in Louisiana, and Watts, in Orcgt
are under consideration. Humphreys did t
hold the office of shipping commissioner wh
the election took place. All investigations, he
ever, serve to increase the strength of the Lo
siana ineligibility cases. If Devise's vote
counted it will be in detiuuee of notorious fa
rendering him ineligible. Judge Trumbull u
.Matt Carpenter are bard at work on the Don
nun TUtti* lnv ?%**.,r? il>? .
constitutionality of the returning board law
The claim which Carpenter says can be fully
taliiishcd is that the returning board bad no rij
to canvass the returns of a Presidential electi'
that the board was illegally constituted, and t
the canvass was in many respects conducted
violation of law. Carpenter says Louisiana w
elect Tildcn beyoud a doubt.
why tiik rU>lt 111 a case was i'kkskntkh.
in conversation to-nigln one of the einim
counsel lbr the Democratic patty said he and
associates had Hesitated about making the po
as to tlie ineligibility of Humphreys, because,
the facts, it was so much weaker than tlirco
four cases of tliesnme kind, which are inrescr
but they made it in deference to some leadi
Democratic lawyers. The counsel regard i
Oregon and Louisiana cases of ineligible elect
as impregnable, and believe the Commission
now committed to the principle they will t
vancc when these are considered. They are i
at nil appre tensive about I he election of Tihh
and they only fear for Hendricks, as the in
they dread is a failure to elect by the people
cause or me throwing out of one or mere vo
by ineligible electors, in which event the llot
of Representatives will choose the President,
Cor. 1'hiliidelplua Timet. h ?~r
A Possibility of a Change of the Democratic Ti
tics if Louisiana is Counted for Hayes.
WAStciNoros, Friday Night, February 9.?T
Democratic members of the Commission, n
indeed till well informed Democrats, consici
Tihlen's cause very far from lost by tbe result
the Floridacontest. The Louisiana case preset
several strong points not heretofore laid belt
the commission. Matt Carpenter and Trumb
are thoroughly prepared, and though Ihc form
is expected to make the greatest argument
the controversy, a principal point of it will
that under the.statutes of Louisiana creating t
returning board the power to canvass the vol
for Presidential electors is not given them, ai
it should therefore nave been done by the Cic
ernor and other othcers named as canvassers u
dcr a proper law.
The leading Democrats held a conference t
night to discuss the situation nnd arrange the
tactics for the future. It is believed they ha
changed their views, l'ctdiaps they may co
elude if Louisiana is given to Hayes by a par
vote in the electoral Commission to object toll
vote of every State that comes up afterwards,
in, pi llli><liiiliiiv
Hie it 1 of March, and thereby force a new el<
tioti in December. The time is so limited tl
is entirely practicable, as the house must sej
rate and discuss for two hours every such cns
Under this slate of things the president oft
Senate would hold over, and would be nctii
president until bis successor is elected on ihc-l
of March, and that successor would probably
Morton or Sherman.
From a member of the Commission I lea
that the day was taken up in discussing the i
quent legislation of Florida, and judgment
its Supreme Court. The eligibility questi
came up first, and the Republican members sn
as they had voted not to take up that questi
nt all they would like to hear what Judge Urn
ley had to say. Me would like to hear argunic
before giving his opinion. It was to this poi
that Bayard tin 1 Hoar principally directed tin
arguments. Finally Judge Bradley dcuid
against Humphries, nod gave an opinion whi
the Republican commissioners construe as pi
cluJing any hope for the Democrats upon a
other eligibility caso tl at may he raised. Bui
Democratic member says lie did not so consult.
Thurman offered a resolution declari
Humphries ineligible, but it was at length de
ded by a unanimous vote to drop Humphries.
Bayard's cheerfulness Is very apparent, a
Abbott and Thurman ere hopeful.
A new oase of ineligibility in Louisiana h
been quietly worked up, and it may stngg
Judge Bradley in spile of his bitterly Itepiih
can wife and Morton's and flarflcld's hiill-dnztii
It is positively asserted that Joseph, Republic
doctor in Louisiana, served a term oP thr
years in tlio penitentiary for burglary.? C'<
Richmond Dhjmtch,
(lev. Hampton has commissioned a number
offices of the .Military Conipnui?s of Columbiti
s
1JA-LJ'--!J-= * - 1J1 L.I I T LU?1 'J. ii
&Itc SOIftltlg pinion 5$imfs.
R. M. STOKES, Editor.
_ UNION, HUDAY FEBRUARY 10, 1877.
Jl TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION.
1 Copy,one year, in advanck, $3.00
2 ('u|>K>s OlM) year," " 3.50
or s * " ii.oo
llt 10 " " ? ? J0.00
ADVERTISING.
,s Out 'i)iurr or oni' indi, Itrsl iuwrllon, - - $1.00
he Each subsequent insertion, ------- 75
lttt 1,1 bora 1 discount made t>> merchants and others advertisliix
for six months or by the year.
u? Obituary Notices of ten lines or less, inserted free.
?. " " over ten lines, charged as Advertise
Qf inents.
. ni" 20 percent additional for advertisements ordered
M HOI tO a|i|M-ar ill COUSCCIItivO issues.
ok Over $0,000 has been collected by Got.
,ss Hampton's Agent in Newberry.
ik- ? - - ?
"y Wr. John II. Davis, one of the oldest
'c~ and most valuable citizens of Laurens County,
died, on tlio 8th insi., aged 80 years.
tcs
l,u firiT" The Grand Jury of Hichland has found
eir a true bill against John 11. Cochran, republican
s; Senator from Anderson, for the murder of
by Thomas Dent, in Columbia, last fall.
Dn
io- ftay The dwelling bouse of Mr. T. C. Pcrrin,
1,18 at Abbeville, was destroyed by fire on Tuesday
ine rnor,,inJ? 'as'- Cause, defective chimney. No
nil insurance.
for C>6^" The quo warranto case of Connor vs. Kiel
lioti, for the office of Attorney-General of the
w * -?-- -eX?rxail to Mr. T. ). Arthur,
us" wi.li power to issue subpoenas and "subpoenas
wo daces tecum. Thirty days is given for the report.
to
re. ? aST'Tlie Greenville Xrnx lias deliberately come
ee. to the conclusion that the only things this country
use needs now, is more immigration, more railroads,
jj inure honest men and two more Democrats on the
ljic .Ya'ion it Iti-turn in// Hoard.
J. H. Kutikle, ex-Solicitor of the ?
us Circuit, committed suicide in Fine's saloon, Co
[Ill' IUIIMJIII* liMl 0?Hin?H/f '?> SHUUllllg llXIU.il'll 111
go the head. llunklc was nbout 20 years old; a
18 native of Ohio and a brother-in-law of Ex-Con>od
grcssinan liogc, of the .Id District.
for We gi
vc as nittch of the news from Washlict
itigton as we think will fully post our readers
upon the condition of the Presidential contest.
I,rt' No one can at present tell how it will result?
"'1 except, perhaps, Judge Bradley no.l his politit),e
cal wife.
?a?" Thomas K. Agncw, brother of "John
ecu Agnew, .Mayor 01 uoiumoia, nas ueeu
dc- a bankrupt. His liabilities foot up $884,00(1,
IU" while his assets are nominally $[(50,000. Ag1
new was a large grocery Merchant in Vesey
Street. New York.
' ?' Eggs arc selling in Charleston at from
I . 'JO to 25 cents per dozen, and meal from 8 to 15
l.j. cents per pound. Considering that the Charlesie
ton butchers cut off all the superfluous bone on
:,s- the meat, it is but very little, if any, more than
(o we pay here. Eggs are selling here at 20 cents,
or- and net very plentiful at that.
Ct.'i?* The Greenville Xcus has made its npiot
pearancc with more than usual regularity the
icn past ten da} s, and the result is, it is eagerly
lW[* sought for on the arrival of the morning's train.
, j Through it we get nearly all the telegraphic reels
ports and the cream of the other news found in
nd the Columbia papers of the same date, but rcccived
here in the afternoon.
bar & Smith, and it has been suggested that ns
^n. there are so many Smith's in the country we
hut should tell which Smith it is. The suggestion
111 is good, and in order to clear np the mystery we
inform the public that the full name of ihc firm
is N. II. A. Dunbar and J. Drayton Smith.?
eu( There may lie many Smith's in the world but we
his arc confident there is only r.ur N. II. A. Dunbar.
i ii t
on BPDu Mr. Wm. A. Courteney, of Charleston,
or has solicited our young friend, Laurie Young, to
. act as Agent for the Lee and Hampton Portraits
,1,^ for Union County.
ors Laurie has placed specimen copies of these
,!j Portraits on exhibition in the window of Foster
it Wilkins* store, and has already a nuinbci*?f
not J
l.,, subscribers. We advise people from the counost
try to see Laurie when they come to town and
oc- .secure a fine portrait of each of those loved
es chieftains for a very small amount.
ise . ..
CriiT' Sona or Nash, Chairman of the Board of
Trustees bf tho coHfted Orphan Asylum, called
on Gov. Hampton last week for pecuniary aid
'he for that institution, and the Governor gave
"d Nash a check for one thmuanil dollars. We nrc
lor |
()| Hli,u ?? uovcrnor was awe to respond to (lie
l(s call so promptly and liberally, and we hope
ire Scnntor Nash will be as ready lo recognize
1)11 Hampton as Governor, in the .Senate, as ho is
when the Orphans of l.is own color need assists
tance from the public Treasury,
lie ~? o
es B&m Our friend, U. \V. Tinsley has just refjd
ceived a now supply of spectacles, and says lie
iv- has^omc that will almost restore sight to the
,l" blind. He intends sending a pair to Bradley
0_ and Garfield, of the Electoral Commission, with
,j,. the forlorn hope that they will enable those
vo Commissioners to discern the difference bet ween
11" the true vote of Louisiana and the false count of
J. Madison Wells and his returning Board. We
so know Tinsley has some powerful spectacles, but
fcfc urn IViir mi nm;li ryuyiitvlii will
!p" commission, for there are none so blind us those
"s who will not recognize the rights of the people
!0 above party interest.
The Grand and Petit Jurors of this
ifj County, drawn on the 20lh illt , have, no doubt
be been apprised by the Sheriff that their attendance
will be required by Judge Northrop at
Court next Monday. The Judge is anxious to
fC. please all parties, if he can do it "within the
of Statutes," while our new Solictor, Col. Ball, will
od be on hand as a terror to all law breakers. It
l'1' will be pleasant to have, once more, a sober and
on '
J. honorable Solicitor, and to feel that every officer
nt of the Court, from the Judge to the constable,
will do their duty faithfully, irrespective of
political or personal entered or bias. The day
cj, of bribery and corruption, in the Courts of this
re- Circuit, is, we believe, gone for ever, and with
"y it is passing away the inclination to commit
1 a crimes and acts of violence which at one time
tie
ng filled pages of our session docket at every court
ci- and kfept up continual distrust and insecurity
? in the minds of all classes of thcpcople. Stern
justice in our Courts, tempered with mercy,
ns never fail* to command the respect and even
;er obedience of the most hardened criminals, and
H- is over more potent in preventing crime and
maintaining the pence than too great leniency
pf. toward evil doers, or the general belief that moi.,t.
cy can purchase the ncquitnl of a culprit.?
Keep our Courts pure, and just in its udminis
of tratnon <>i I no laws, ami inc peopie win r>c
I pure, onlcrly ami prosperous. ^
I ;illi?
The Eleotoral Commission.
! From tliu hint wc have lmd very Utile faith in
the Commission created by Congress to decide ,
upon the coutested Electoral votes; but
found that the Senate had elected Mortod and ,
Garfield to that Commission our fhith in it( us a ,
uon-partisan tribunal, became still weake , fob j
wc knew then that trickery aud pat isan U
schemes, entirely unbecoming a tribunal at rua- '{
ted with such momentous national into eats, ,
would be resorted to by the Republican m) Vrfr m
of that body, and the wishes of a large maj'omy ,
of the people, as expressed through the bi/lot-'
box, would be ignored by such extremo <?rti- \
sans, and the party whip would contiul the
Commission. Still we hoped that the ripresen- ;
tatives of the Supremo Bench would ris? above |
all pnity considerations, that tho comm! doners V
chosen from that dignified position would bring '
to the great work only the spirit of justite and |
a decent respect for the plain voice of tin peo- ,
pie. But this hope was almost blasted wlun we
found that the four Judges hnd selected Judge
Bradley as their associate upon the Commission.
We could not forget that Brudley was chiscn as
a partisan judge when the discussion u{on the
legality of the greenback issue was to fe decided
by the United States Supreme Court, and
he has continued a warm supporter of tic parly
that placed him upon the bench ever since.?
Nor was that the only cause for our fear We
heard from the best authorities that Judge ilradley
was a warm, personal, as well as potiicnl I
frtcml or TJov. Hayes, tne ucpauibmn - n
for President, and, furthermore, that lie hna expressed
more interest in the election than any
other Judge on the Bench. Taking all these
things into consideration we had strong reasons
for our tuisgiviugs that the Commission would
he controlled more by pnrty prejudice tliap a regard
for the expressed will of u majority Of the
people. As we said before, the CommissUn was
loo strong Republican iu its feelings nnd mleretlt
to give much hope that it could riso uboje party,
even upon such a grave question.
We, however, have not given up thenntesl
yet. Wiser heads than ours seem to thimt that
Louisiana nnd Oregon will present stronger arguments
for Tildcu than Florida did. f It docs
sccui to us that no man of ordinary intellect and
respectability can read the infamous frauds so
incoutcstubly proven against the Republican Returning
Board of Louisiana and brieve tln.t
Hayes received a majority iu that Stack, and we
don't btlieve a majority of his own p\rty will
r \TO Baitoftvnl tf ) ? Ink.. I,;. nnnt m I'tnu Jiia .1?..
tier such infamous circumstances.
The Commission is now in session upon tlie
Louisiana vote, nud we cannot better explain
the present situation of the Electoral dispute
than by giving the following from the Xetcs and
Co ii r ir r :
The count has now reached Louisiana,
and if, as is probable, the party division in
the Commission remains as heretofore,
Judge Bradley must decide the vote of the
fc>tale. The case of Louisiana differs in
many respects from that of Florida. In
the latter ease but one set of Electors voted
on the first Wednesday in December, and
but one certificate bea^j the signature ol
any person claiming to bhiCoventor of the
State at that date. In Lwisinuu both sets
of- uteu claiming to be Bwetora mkt. and
east their votes on the day appointed by law,
and both received certificates from^pcrsous
, fiovet^or of
Mr. Bradley, will feel called upou^to decide
who was the legaTTloveinor of Louisiana
on the (hit of December. There are other
phases of the ease which make it different
front that of Florida. Even the ca?es oi
alleged ineligibility are different, jJTroui tinfact
that Brewster and Leviseedo not claim
tojhavc resigned their offices bdl'ore the
election. The Louisiana case will present
several new poiuts, and it is very far from
certain that the decisions thus far made
settle the final result.
O tr invaluable fellow-townsman, Mr.
dames (Irani, exhibited on our streets last
\ Wednesday a contrivance for a fircenginc, which
is simple and inexpensive, and we believe would
prove eincicm in case of fire. It was nothing
more nor less than an iron Force l'uinp fastened
into a hogshead with arms attached to work it.
With about twenty-live fee: of hose he threw a
pretty good stream of water to the cone of Mr.
McXiilly's two-story store.
Many ellorls have been made to organize a
Fire Company in this town, but the expense of
purchasing an apparatus has heretofore stood in
the way. Mr. Grant has now overcome that objection,
and we hope the citizens will give him
tangible encouragement in his laudable ctfort to
introduce a plan that will give sonic security
against fire.
Wc think the town Council should consult
with Mr. Grant about it, and the citizens?particularly
the property-owners?should call upon
the town officials to move in the matter.
We shall speak of Mr. Grant and his improvised
fire engine more fully hereafter.
??
Bt-iA- L>''- J- !' Thomas, Gov. Hampton's
Agent for the collection of the ten per cent contribution,
reports that helms collected a little
over $H,')00.
While ilysis doing pretty well, it ^orijun
come up to what was expetfed of L'ni^yi.
While <piitc a number of colored repuhliJBs
have promptly come forward and paid the 1 in?ton
tax, th ire arc a number . f the largest white
tax payers who have not responded. Furrly
they will not uUolv colored republicans to thus
show greater fealty to the Hampton Govcrnmei\t
than they do?
'1 he Doctor has filled his appointments throughout
the County, but will keep his books open
during Court week in tlie Commissioners' office,
where he wiil he flensed to give receipts to any
number of tax payers who may wish to sustain i
the Governor and government chosen by a ma-fl
jority of the people. Let is nil go up and pay! r
We would not have Oov. Hampton think that
the people of old Union had "gone gono back
on him" on any account.
?
Washington, February 12.?A dispatch to
the Commissioner of Internal Revenue from
Agent Chamberlain, doted CurteravillfeUa.#TOports
that a raid had been made in thtnCWibglra (
part of that State, and 38 stills destroyed and
8-1 arrests made. Lieut. Mclntyre, of ihe Jnd
Infantry, was killed in Log Mountains t.yBIO
illicit distillers, who ntlacked tlio govcre^Kkt
force under covci of night. *
I f the killing of Revenue officers and soldiers
continue, it will he hard to find men willing to
risk their lives hunting for illicit distilleries.
When you sec a cat put up her Lack and
snarl at a plate of sausages yr.u iirtty kiiOW
' they m* genuine.
II" m
1/ .
? _ .
I
yfagg..1. Union
and its Drawbacks.
' The stagnation of busiuees and the scarcity of (
joney in this section is truly alarming. Our
berohants are doing almost nothing. No trade
?es here, save what is forced through liens, ,
the merchants hare to keep a tfriet watch |
[>r that in many coses, or be in danger of losing. '
IVagons pass this town, from below, and go to '
Spartanburg to soil cotton and buy supplies,
rhile from almost every other part of Union
|bunty the towns adjacent county are rccieving
l mrcfc Amount of oasIi trade.
Why is this ? Why can the Cotton buyers of
Spartanburg pay nioro for Cotton and sell goods
cheaper than Union? These are questions that
the people cannot answer, consequently they
have come to the conclusion that the merchants
of Union are a set of sharpers and swindlers.
We do not expect to answer them to the satisfaction
of all, but we will make such statements
as we are satisfied can bo substantiated.
A farmer bought a barrel of Molasses in Spartanburg.
The merchant charged him for 40
gallons, but theguager's mark (which had been
eraced) only called for 42 gallons. The excuso
of the merchant, when his attention was called
to it, was : "Oh ! T. does so, and wo have to do
it also, or we could not sell as cheap."
Another case is similar: An Agent from
Spartanburg called on our morchnnts and proposed
to soli them a car load of Liverpool salt at
a very reduced price. The salt was ordered,
and in due time it arrived; but upon examination
it wns found that ?ach sack was uenrly. 30/
lbs. less than the usual weight of Liverpool salt.
The result wns the Union merchants would not
stoop to such a client upon their customers, so
notified the shipper that the salt wns nt the
Union Depot, subject to his order.
These are the only cases, of that character, that
have come plainly to our notice, but others have
been mentioned.
llut Union lias another and, we think, a
greater enemy to its prosperity. The freight on
n car load of inercliandi/.o to Union is just three
times ns n.ucli as to Spartanburg?28 miles above
us?on the same road, lly the published rates
the freight on a car load of Molasses to Union
is but to Spartanburg?'28 miles beyond?
it is ouly $33. Our merchants now ship their
goods to Spartanburg and back for one-half
what they would have to pay if the car stopped
at Union, on its way to Spartan!urg.
Again, cotton is shipped from Spartanburg to
Charleston for much '.ess per bale than from Utr[
1011, rot* tnnMlNf tliuii Vtcitttc# Is
a iray station. This is a great drawback to the
business <4 Union, niul we cannot help thinking
that the discrimination in freights between the
two points is unjust and cx.raordinary.
The Town and County of Union has done as
much, if not tnore, than any other section, toward
the interests of theSpartanburg and Union
Kailroad, and il docs seem hard now that the
road should be used ns a prominent means of
injuring our troic to build up the interests of
an adjoining coAiy. We fought hard to secure
the $li>0,000 subscription from this County to
the extension of the road, and secured it. It was
the most liberal subscription, all things considered,
made by auy other county, but we had no
idea that the reffl which would receive the
greatest benefit from that extension \#uld so
far ignore our claims as to make such a ruinous
discrimination. In the building jof the Spartanburg
anJ Aslicvillc road Union has received
* Jolh'r of.l.cnc^t. m Nearly all the money
has jioon spent in Spartanburg. We doAiot
cojnphuu of that, for we knew from the first that
it would be so, but we did rot anticipate that
ouf liberality would be used so pointedly and so
flagrantly to our disadvantage.
We have no idea that anything we might say
will have any effect upon those who control the
Spartan! urg and Union Railroad, hut it is possible
that the bare mention of the difficulties
under which our people arc suffering may arouse
to some clfort to relieve themselves.
While it is an unpropitious time to call upon
it,- |>uu;>iu ui l ii ion 10 uuiut a runroan, si ill we
believe it is their duly lo seriously and earnestly
make sonic more towards establishing a competing
line of transportation. A charter for a
road from Chester to Union has been granted by
the Legislature, and the merchants of Chester
arc anxious to have that road built. They stand
ready to suliscribc liberally toward it, and we
ask them to move in the mutter at once. All
that Union con jwssiFtly do, by individual aid,
will be cheerfully and promptly done. Our people
feel that they must have another railroad
outlet, or their property und business will be
completely ruined. Will the merchants of Chester
and Union give us any encouragement to
keep the matter before the people? Let us hear
from you, gentlemen.
?.
A Shocking Murder
Wasconun^ttcd <yi Friday last, near JoncsviUc,
by a colored man named Wntics Cist, upon the
body of his aged Crandinothcr.
The circumstances, as they were reported to
us, are as follows: Waties is undoubtedly crazy,
lie has been in theState Lunatic Asylum at least
once. He says the Lord commanded him to kill
his "Granny," so lie built up a large fire in the
fire-place, then took the axe and "chopped her
head in two," and then put her en the fire,
where she was found bv a brother of Waties.?
"The body was almost moil up when f??n<t.
Waties was arrested and brought to jail the following
day, and appears ns unconcerned about
the horrid crime he committed as if he had only
killed a mad dog.
Since the above was put in type we have
learned that Waties' lunacy is spasmodic, and
in his lucid intervals, since he has been iu jail,
be has eviuccd intense anguish for the crime lie
committed.
. <*
The Yoiikvim.k Knqcinun's Position.?In
Alia lait iauiiA nf lhA Ynrlfvillw A!nnuir+r oimon?a
notice from J. L. Watterson, former County
'rensurcr, informing the people of York County
hat he is ready and desirous of receiving theJf
State and County taxea for the yenr 1877. In
the same isaue of tho Enquirer appears an editorial
article advising (lie people of York to rcapood
to this call, and urging them to pay their
County taxea promptly, on the ground that the
educational, charitable and penal inatitutions of
the County are, or soon will be, in a very impecundus
condition.
t It is eaay to understand that Chamberlain'*
appointtee should be ready to gobble up the
money of the taxpayer*, but we confess that we
are somewhat at a loss to understand how the
Yorkville Knqttirer, a paper which is supported
by tho,taxpayers of York County, can advise the
people to recognize the Chamberlain usurpation.
. 1_. , * i Stsi- - #__
It savors very nirongiy 01 treason. jno Hampton
Herald, published ml Rock llifl, given the
ring of the true metal, when it wya : "We advine
our people not to pay one cent of t ixea to
Mr. Watson or any one els j who now ignores the
Hampton government ami prefers allegiance to
the Chamberlain usurpation.? Charletto i Journal
of Commerce.
FLORIDA QlYEJf TO HATRS
)u Grounds Fatal to His Chances for tke
White House.
a strictly party votb.
Washington, February 9.?Tho Grand Commssion
bos decided to give Florida to Hayes,
jut it is claimed that the conclusion was reached
ay two Kepublioan members of the Court upon
(rounds fatal to the hu&l success of their party.
al.ltl.... * ^ !- A..ti. 1. - .1 1A A*
nviiuvr pnnjr 19 ijuiiq iimppjr uvcr uio bkuiuvo.
Tbe Commission continued ia session until
half-past 8 o'clock. Each of the fifteen members
uiade elaborate statements of their views
of,the case, and the following resolution was
adopted:
Resolved, That the four persons, to wit:
Fred. Humphreys, Charles W. l'earce, Win.
II. llolden aud Thos. A. Long, are duly appointed
Electors of President and Vice. I'resideut
for the State of Florida, and that the-votes cast
by the aforesaid four persons are the votes provided
by the Constitution of the United States.
The vote in detail on this resolution was as
follows:
Yeas?Bradley, Edmunds, Frelingliuysen,
Garfield, Hoar, Miller, Morton and Strong.
Nays?Abbott, bayard, Clifford, Field, ilunton,
i'ayiie and 'fhuruian.
In the case of Humphreys, Judge Clifford was
of opiuion that holding the otiiuo of shipping
commissioner would have reudered him ineligible,
but that his resignation of the office beforo
the election was valid, and in this view of the
caso action on the objection to his vote, made
by Seuntor Jones, of Florida, was nbandoned.?
Those proceedings will be prcscuted in joint session
to morrow, when the couut will progress
to Louisiana.
In the formal report to the joint session, the
Commission will assign the following reasons
for their decision:
1 Jb'irsi. The Commission, exercising the powers
or uotn nouses unuir thodsw, snut' fwrlsft
examined all the certificates and papers referred
to them, find that they have noauthority to hear
evidence aliunde, or, in other words, to hear evidence
outside of the certificates of the Governor
of the Stale of Florida, fouuded upon the
determination of the canvassing bourdns to its
vote.
Second. The Commission cannot consider as
cyidcuce any acts of he Legislature or courts
in determining whom the Slate had appoiuted
as Electors after the day that the said Electors
gave their vutes.
Third. In regard to the alleged ineligibility
of F. C. Humphreys, there was not sufficient
proof that he held otlicc on the 7th of November.
The decision of the commission was formnlly
reported to the Senate and that body immediate
ly repaired to the House.
The following objections to the decision of the
Commission wero submitted by Mr. Field to the
two houses.
Objootlons to thA n^tatnn
ThVllffdWlUfe nWW WJlSitfaSBtlll'ly
Mr. Field?
An objection is interposed by tho undersigned
Senators and Representatives to the decision
l uinde by the commission constituted by the act
entitled "An act to approve nnd regulate the
counting of the votes for Presideul and Vice
I President, and the decision of questions arising
I thereon, f?r the term commencing March4, A. L).
1877," as to the true and legal electoral vole ot
Florida, on the following grounds:
1st. The commission determined that the
vote cast by 0. 11. Peurce, F. 0. Ilumprcys,
\V. II. lloldeu and T. \V. Long, asclcctors ot
President and vice President of the United
Stales, in and for or on behalf of the Stale id
Florida, is the true nild legal electoral vote ot
the said State, when, in truth and in fact, the
vote cast by Wilkinson Call, J. E. Youngo, Robert
i.. Hilton and llobcrt Bullock is the true
ami lawful vote of said Slate.
- I. For that Ihcsaid commission refused to re
coive competent and material evidence tending to
prove that C. II. Pierce, F. C. Humphreys, W.
11. Ilolden and T. W. Long we c not appointed
electors in the manuer prescribed by the Lcgts"Uture
of <h?-ekato>. eC. jji^orida, but wero design
tinted n* electors by tho returning board of said
Stale, coiruptly and fraudulently, in disregard
of law, and with the intent to defeat the will ol
the people expressed in the choice of Wilkinson
Call, J. E. Younge, R. C. Hilton ami Robert
Rultnck, who were legally and regularly appointed
electors by the State of Florida, in the niauner
proscribed by the Legislature thereof.
3d. For that the decision aforesaid was founded
upon the resolution and order of said coinmission
prcvious'y made, as follows:
Ordered, That no evideuce will be received or
considered by tho commission which was not
submitted to the joint convention of the two
houses by the President of the Senate with the
ditlerenl certificates, except such as relates tu
the eligibility of F.^C. Humphreys, one of the
electors.
4th. For that said decision excludes ull the
evidence taken by the two houses of Congress
by I lie committees of each house concerning
frauds, errors anil irregularities committed by t lie
persons whose certificates are taken as proof ol
tli'ir due appointment us electors.
Oth. For that the said decision excludes all
evidence tending to prove that the certificate oi
Stearns, Governor, as also that of the board oi
State cativssers was procured or given in pursuance
of a traudulent and corrupt couspirucy
to client the State of Florida out of its rightful
choice of electors, and lo substitute therefor
those who hud not been chosen as appointed
electors by said State in the manner provided
by the Legislature thereof.
Oth. For that the said commission refused to
recognize the rights of the courts of the State
of Florida to review and revise t lie judgment of
' flie returning board or bonrdof canvassers, rendered
through fraud, without jurisdiction, uud
rejected and refused to consider the action of
said courts, after their decision that l'earce,
Humphreys, lloldcn un.l Long were not entitled
to cast the electoral vote of the Stale of Florida;
which said decision w- s rendered by a court of
said State, lawfully brought before said court,
which court had jurisdiction over tlie subject
matter thereof, and whose jurisdiction over the
said Pcurce, Humphreys, Hidden and Long had
attached before any uct was done by them as
electors.
7th. For that the said decision excludes all
evidence tending to show I hat the State of Florida.
by all tlie departments of itsjgorcrnment?
legislative, judicial and cxeeuTTve?lttfd decided
as fraudulent all the certificates of Steams
Governor, ax well as I liAt of I lie fc*lwte canvassers,
upon which certificates the sniil commission
has acted, and by means of which the true
electoral votes of Florida have been rejected,
and false ones substituted in their place.
8th. For that the count of the voles of l'earce,
Humphreys, llolden and Long, for l'resident
and Vice-l'residont, would be a violation of the
constitution of the United Slates.
Signed by Senators Jones, Cooper, Ilarnum,
Kernan, Huulshury and McDonald, and Kepresentnlives
Knott, Field, llolman,Tucker, Thumpson,
Jcuks, Finlay, Saylor, Kllis, Morrison,
Hewitt and Springer.
Upon returuing the Secretary of the Senate
read the objections ?ubmitied.
A motion for a recess to Monday was urged
by the Democrat*, but wns'dost by 20 to 44?a
strict party vote. - u
Sherman offered the following :
Itftolved, That tiro decision of the commission
upon the electoral votes of tho State of Florida
stand as the judgment of the Senate, the objections
made thereto to the contrary notwithstanding.
Adopted by n strict pnrly vote.
Kccess to 10, A. M., Monday.
? .* ?
The Oregon Cask.? Prominent Democrats
say the eotmnUsiuq has adopted a line
of proccduro that must throw out the voto
of Witts, the Qregbn postmaster.
Alexander H. Stephens finds sweet solace in
listening to the obituaries which are read to
him by his private Secretary as he sits propped
up by a bolster. They do him more good than
the doctor's stuff.
'
' 1*7* V*
. s^r*.
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*J - %S? *
. H _^u_x o> . -^? ^
A Slashing Rebuke to Weak-Kne*d ^ftSniocraoy
Wasuinoton, Fob 12.t?Mr. Carr, from Mr* ' ^ '?
Kerr' old dialrict, in the coufse of his speech, *
sttid:
Florida should haTe been returned f?Jr Tildca
and llendrieks, but, sir, at the same lime, I hold
that the democratic majority of this house has
no moral right to complain that this commission
has rendered a partisan decision in reporting
the four electoral rotes of Florida for Hayes and
Wheeler. While 1 assert that this decision is
contrary to the lacto, and contrary to the will of
a largo minority of the people of the United
States, 1 as boldly asseit that the Vrong is
chargeable in a cause further back than the T*
commlwdeau The wrong rests upon the shoulders
of those who established this partisan tribunal.
When the democratic minority of tbia . 'J '
house adopted this law, with the full knowledge
that a majority of the commission would be republicans,
govered by republican instincts, controlled
by republican interests, warped by republican
biased, moved by republican motives,
they deliberately abaudoned every claim which m
the democratic masses asserted to control our
national affairs. The commission have done no
moro nor less than what eould or should have
been expected or required of tliciu. You erected
a political tribunal, invested it with political
attributes, and gave them political questions
to deteriuiue, which they have settled from a
political stand point, Being Republicans, they
believed that the Republican candidnto for tho
Presidency was and ought to be elected, lu
making their declaration, they have been trt(? ^ y'*L
and faithful to their political sentiments, educa- *
tion and assertions. No legal wrong can attach ||i
to them for this; but wheu you as Democrats,
dcliboratcly put such power over such questions {
in the hands of a tribunal, so constituted, you JK
committed n bold and daring wrong to your
pretended political conviction, and assuredly to
political constituents, whose political sentiments
and rights you betrayod and abandoned
to your political adversaries. 1 riso to remind
tho Democrats, that in common decency, youtr
votes on this measure have estopped you from. .
interposing even one word of criticism against
the decision of that tribunal." ?
Ile concluded ; "i denounce tho majority of .p 9
this Ilouso as being responsible for the wrong __
and ignoranlly or corruptly recreant to the con- jl
fidenco which had been reposed in them, and 9
faithless to the trusts confided ta them." Ap- iR
plausc.
While a bill relating to the Frcedman's Bank
was under discussion on iucsuay, senator lam* fl
cron took occasion to express his mind freely
in regard to the employment of several cominis- S
sioners, at nn annual compensation of $5,000 V
each, to settle the affairs of that bankrupt insti- I
tution. lie said he was opposed to paying large V
salaries to these commissioners to enable them
to live riotously and fare sumptuously, while the
poor nogroes who deposited in the bank are
starving. I
One of the rankest offences of Grantism war I
the plunder of the Freedman'a Bank, and the ^ t
" misstoners who now have control of its re- I
mnining assets seem determined to use them up 1
in expenses and salaries. The head of these Jj
cominissioners is John A. J. Creswell, formerly rB
Postmaster-General, in which office he acquired
a reputation for assisting straw-bid contractors *;!
to swindle the Government, which seems to have 1
recommended him to Grant as a suitable person * ijsl
to be intrusted with the care of what was. left
of the frcedincn's funds. Creswell holds one or
two other offices, besides running a bank of his > J
own in Washington, lie is simply a pensionerupon
the poor defrauded negroes.*?Arte York J
Sun.
Ax oi?i* Neoukss.?I have in my employ, a? * '
nurse, an ull colored woman who says her nnmo
is l'olly Sumter; thni she was (he servant of old
Gen. Sumter, aud a grown woman af hi*death;
tlist after his death she remained in the family
of his only son, Col. Thomas Sumter, and nur&cj^
-his four children, whose names were Titos. DeLarge,
"Francis, Sebastian and Brazilian; that sha ftt
wns brought to this State beforo the war by Mr. \
John.Joseph, and bought by n speculator named Di^^r
Dixon ; that her prayers are 'that sho
may li ve to see her young masters and mist t osses,
her old Carolina homo and _ber only datighuffl > ? .?? -?-a|
Linwaybefore she dies. She further soys ntv ',
daughter was carried to Virginia by Mr. John
Broomfield, and that site would like to know if
site is still living. *
This ol?l woman moves about quite lively, and
her memory is splendid. J
Virginia and South Carolina papers would. ^
confer a favor on this old woman iiy publishing '9
the above.?W. 1$. S. in Montgomrry (Ala.) Ad~ '
v erlizer. - T
Mr.
Tilden s views.? Washington, ' j
i February 1>.?Qovcruor Tilden said yestcr- * * <
i day evening to a personal friend whoui ho .A."
' had requested to go to Washington : "Say
to our lYicuds that they have no reason to
, be depressed if the Couimission decides
i against the Democracy in the Florida case.
; I expect the decision will be adverse, but
^ do not encourage despondency. The loss ,
of Florida will nut surpiso me, but there 'vj
are other points upon which I aui confident .
the Democracy will succeed."
' -Mr. Tilden is represented as talking as
unconcernedly about the final result as
though it were the case of "Johu Doe
against ltichnrd Roe." Yet he said, "I aui
a fatalist in so far as I believe, as the representative
of the Democrats,* the final decision
will be in our faver."
"j
Ax 1 nki.ioiulk Elk.ctob.?Washington, Feb- A
runry 10.?The committee on tbe privileges and
powers of the House examined Postmaster Qcn- J
ernl Tyner, who produced front his files all papers
bearing on Walts' resignation, which show
Watts resigned by telegraph November 18, and 1
teUgrnphic acceptance wns sent by (lie l'obt master
General on November 14. Watts' written
resignation 10 npeciAi Agent uwlprwooU wu not * I
received at the <lepartinent until December 9.? >j
The record of the department show that Henry .1
W. Hill was appointed Watts' successor tfoveta- '
her M. Hill's bond was fotvnrded to him De- *|
cember 11, and was returned approved January i
8,1877, on which day his commission was sent
him. A special agent took charge of Walla* \
othce November 14, receipted for nil government
pi?ii?ny?? i ssswatahassn ~ u; ~~ * -*i^bts - tM
building, Hi
Sudden JUhatiis and Murder in and
Around Augusta.?Agustn, Ga., Feb 12. ,
?Gustuv Stoepol, German Watchmaker,
was found dead in bis bed this morning. Ho
died of apoplexy. To-duy Patrick Shea- *
ban fell in the canal and was drowned.?
Mose Sullivan, a Colored constable, was shot
and killed in Hamburg by Edward lvey,
colored. Mitchell Blair bad his throat cut
by Sautuel Stuart in Gruuiteville and died.
Both were colored. Liquor was tho cause.
On Saturday night 11. J. ltozicr, a merchant
of Sparta, was waylaid while going
homo from his store, llo was struck with
, a slung shot, and robbed of a hundred dollars
and his watch. 11c has since died.
Mr. Tildkx's l't hpose.?An Influential Democratic
chairmnn of one of the leading investi- M*
gating committees of (ho House remarked touighl
that if the Anal decision of the electoral ** '*
count should be adverse to Oovernoa Tilden,?he
will not accept the result without further testing
his rights in the courts. The last section of the
comptomise bill pfbvldes that either of the pai*
iic.i III iiiivicbi, IIUIwiuismuumg llit) awurtl 01
tlio coin minion, shall not bo deprived of any
rights how possessed andcr the constitution or
the laws to try thsrijgbt of the Presidency by
an order in quo warranto or otherwise. This
chairman says fh.it vlr. Tilden will cortsinly
begin the higgost law suit of the century to obtain
the office if he ie declared to have been dc-<
lea tod.? Washington TtUyram to Ntic York Trtbunt.
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