The Sumter watchman. (Sumterville, S.C.) 1855-1881, August 30, 1871, Image 2
THE HEALTH OF CHARLESTON.
Action of the medical Society.
At au extra meeting of the Medical
Society of Sooth Carolina, held oo Aug.
25:1), the followiog paper was read, aod
it ?as ordered that it be published ?D
the daily papers :
We, the Members of the Medical
Society ol'So?!h Carolina, feeling that
our interests are inseparably connected
with the city of car residence aod the
home of our selection, fully alive to the
advantages of her growth, her general
prosperity, and also to her character for
honesty, in view of the general circula?
tion of'reports a? to the pievaleuce of
pestilential disease, and the manner io
which soch reports have been dealt with
by city officials, the board of health aod
the press of the ci?), think it best to
offer a plain statement of the facts con?
nected with the present sanitajy con?
dition of the city.
Io doing so it is not our object to ar?
raign the action of the coostituted au?
thorities, to step between them aod their
official duties, or to pass judgment
upoo the course they have thought
proper to pursue. We desire simply to
express our deliberate aod booest con?
viction as to the manner of meeting
the situation io which the community
finds itself unfortunately placed, and to
show by our actiou that we are alive to
the duty we owe to our fellow citizens
who are making constant appeals for
info: mat ?un aod advice. Our purpose
is to follow Truth wherever she may
lead; to affirm only what cao be sub?
stantiated ; to announce nothing calcu?
lated to deceive the most credulous; to
quiet unnecessary excitement aod alarm,
but at the same time to put every citi?
zen in position to take such steps aa he
may deem p oper to subserve bis interest
and protect his life?.
First, then we announce that yellow
fever does prevail lo a limited extent in
the city. The first case, as far ss cac be
ascertained, occurred as early as the 27th
of July. Since that time there have
been noted, in all. perhaps as many as
thirty-five cases. Out of this number
nine have proved fatal} but, asina
few instances, uncertainty existed in the
minds of thc attending, physicians aa to
the true character of the disease, and
iu a few others, lor prudential reasons,
thc true name was withheld. The
mortuary certificates ip the possessiou
of the registrar show less than the entire
number of deaths. The mortality,
however, even with this allowance, is
exceedingly small, and would aeem to
indicate a mild form of the disease.
Secondly, we aje happy to state that
the large majority of the cases have
occurred io one locality. This would
seem, in tho opinion of some of us, to
furnish thc assurance that circumscribed
local influence alone have favored the
development or extention of the disease,
aod that its area may continue restrict?
ed.
Third. The period of time that has
elapsed since the report of the first case
declares a character of disease not dis?
posed to extend rapidly or widely.
Fourth. There are differences of
opinion amongst ourselves as to the
probable extension ot the disease in an
epidemie form. To thc panic stricken,
however, we would say : Leave the
city, if you can, at your earliest con?
venience, for fright is a strong predis?
posing cause of d'sease. To the large
mass of our fellow citizens, whose in?
tercuts arc identified with ours and with
the city, we would advise a patieut
waiting for further development*, unlesfl
residing in an ii ?cete J locality, aod io
thc meantime au avoidauce of any ex?
cels ol' unnecessary exposure.
Let each and every one, without com?
menting or animadverting upon the
action ot the powers that be, who io bis
opinion may have hy sins of omission or
commission invited the pestilence, use
hi? best energies to cany out, uuder
proper direction, those sanitary meas?
ures of knowu value in staying the
ravages of disease, that in some form or
other, under the mysterious workings of
an overruling Providence, is at times
destined to visit every community.
F. M. ROBERTSON, M. P., Fres't
Ofticial: MAS.NI.N? SIMONS, M. i),
Secretary.
Letter I rom IIou. A. O. P. MicboIaoH.
( OLL'MBJA, TENN., Au?:u?t 6,1871.
M C. C. ( hunk. E??.:
i EAR SIR:-I have examined with
care lit? printed copy of the platform on
which lite friends of Chief Justice
('bane propose t?> present his name to
the National D?mocratie Convention for
nomination io the Presidency. You
are aware that since thc people of Ten
uessee called me to the position which I
how occupy as Chief Justice of the
State, I have deemed it my dury to ab?
stain li om ali po?tieai movements and
to devote my whole time to my official
mist. The judgement, therefore, which
1 shall express a^ i(, the Chase platform
and ita acceptability to the Southern
J cniocraey will re.>t much more upon
my geneial vie wa as to the Southern
charuoter mid Southern sentiment than
upon my knowledge cn these subjects
acquired within the last twelve moothu
t regard the principles and policy laid
down iu thc resolutions on which you
u?k my opinion ax eminently sound and
orthodox, and those only ou tlie success
of which wa Mn hope to prevent our
Government trow beooming u confirm
ej central de*|?iti?u?. Helyiug upoo my
knowledge ol Southern character and
*eutimunt, I have no doubt that the
great body of tho Southern people
would cordially support Chief Justice
l'hast* or any honest statesman staodiug
upon ibis platform.
I do not think that tho Southern
I>ituuDi:?tfc bar? ?iuy decided preference
H* io rbs pernuna tu be nominated for
president ami Vioe^Presidcot. They
iuok ?o the Convention f.jj the ?eleotiou
of two bone*! statesmen, with the
adapt i> ?li of a iouy,J iHwocratlo platform,
Bod OH snob u ticket !*?et/o will b?? j
gQb>tautifti Bto?Htmiir. I tni?k I can i
wfcly ?dd, that Chief Just icu Crtaae by j
his fi inuoB?. indoptoidtmoo. and ability |
in tho dwtafsi? of lii? induna] du tina,
bit* S'OUPed th" dr bided Confidol Ce of
lfe?j>Wh*>ru Democracy.
Bot. if I su? ?ml much Riiataken ic
(be Sou liri.? ??uflmetit, it 1? ihp|??ner?
al iwpreSMtm iht?t tho sel?Otij? ??f Con.
dHi*'" f??'?' ??? ty ^e North.
em f). mooral*, aod that lb? 8o?h*ro
Dtu,ycra!? W??.d Wither *?g?v6t DOT
advocate any preferences for thc nomi?
nations to be made.. .This course is in?
dicated as wise on the part of the
Southern Democrats, beeaose "of the
conviction that there exists in the
Northern mind a jealous suspicion of
Southern statesmen, which woe ld fen?
der it imprudent io them to take any
prominent part io indicating or selecting
ca .adates.
For the same reason, I think the
Southern Democrats are prepared to
acquiesce general)? in the nomination Of
both candidates from the Northern
States. Indeed it would not be easy to
find in the Southern States a statesman
fitted for either position whose connec?
tion or sympathy with the late C?vi? war
won id not cause his nomination ;o be
' come a ground 0/ weakness to the ticket.
? I give it to you as my judgment thtt the
Southern Democrats io general deem it ,
their duty in the present state of politi?
cal affairs to await in silence the action
of their Northern friends, haring full
confidence that they will adopt such a
platform and make such nominations as
will command the eordial support and
co operation of the Southern Democ?
racy. Very respectfully.
A. 0. P. NICHOLSON.
Piala words from a Black mau*
Maj. M. R. De fa ny, a black man of
education, liviog in Charleston, has
published a letter to Fred Douglas? re?
viewing the political situation io this
State. He takes occasion in this letter
to speak in plain terms of the thieving
carpet-bagger, aud shows him up in his
true light We make the following
noteworthy extracts :
When the war ended the colored peo?
ple ot the South had 00 knowledge of
social and political affairs, and had of
necessity to accept such leaders as pre?
sented themselves. Thc first of these
were injhe persons of various agencies;
as school teachers (mostly women) the
Christian Commission, colporteurs and
agents of the "Freedman's Affairs,"
(not the Bureau) who aided io direct?
ing their social and domestic relations.
Some were or had been ofioers in the
army, some privates, some sutlers,
others peddlers and various tradesmen,
others gamblers, and even pickpockets,
"bangers 00" and "bummers." A large
part of those most aetive were of the
lowest grade of Northern society,
negro-hater* at home, who coord not
have been elceted to any position of
honor or trust. Just such men as burnt
down negro orphan asylums sad bung
negro men to lamp post? io she Nsw
York riot of 1803.
Positioned io places of power, profit
and trust, they soon sought by that
guile and deception known ooly to dema?
gogues, under acceptable appellations
of Yankee, Republican and Radical, to
intrude themselves ioto the confidence
ot thc blacks, and place themselves it
their head as leaders. 80 iueid-jousiy
did they do this ?hat it was not discov?
ered by the few colored meo of intelli?
gence who held places among them till
too lute to remedy the fatal evil.
These demagogues laid the founda?
tion of their career upon a basis of the
most dangerous political heresy, decep?
tion, lying, cheating, stealing, "what?
ever caa be don* in polities is fair,"
and to "beat is thc duty of a poiiiical
contest, no matter what means are Used
to effect it," are among the pernicious
precepts of this moral infidelity.
Ttair>ed in the leagues asserts to
their masters, it became dangerous to
oppo?c the teachings ol these men of
mischief. Because, having been re?
commended to their confidence at the
commencement ol'reconstruction, their
ezperieoee and koowiedge io public
men and matters were too limited to
believe anything against thtm.
Their sole object being personal gain,
they cared little or nothing for public
weal, the interest of the State or people
black or white, nor the Republican
cause, upon which they bad indecently
imposed themselves.
Among other things they taught the
simple minded people that suffrage wa?
inviolably secure, the blacks being in
the majority, would always control the
affairs ol State in the ?outb; that the
fifteenth amendment had abolished
color and complexi?n in the United
States and the people were now all of
one race. This barefaced deception
was so instilled into them that it be?
came dangerous in many instances to
go into th* country and speak of color
in any manner whatever, without the 1
angry rejoinder : "We don't want to
hear that ; we arc all one color now V 1
Another imposition was that colored
people did not rcquiro intelligent col?
ored leaders, that the constitution had
been purged of color by a Radical Coo
greys, ?od to be a Republican was all
that was required to make a true rep?
resentative. That ioeutul culture and 1
qualifications were ooly required by the
proud and arrogant ; that all whore- 1
quested those accomplishments were
enemies to both black and white; that
race representation was making dis?
tinction on account of race ?od eolor.
To such an extent are they misted
that they regularly trained themselves
with fire arms and marched io compa?
nies to political meetings, frequently {
oed by miserable white men. .Mena
ing. threatening, abu*iog, quarrelling,
confusion and frequently noting, ara
common results of this most disgrace?
ful state of affairs under which we live,
all in the name of Republicanism.
The effcot upon the people is won?
derful. From a polito, pleasant, agree?
able, kindly common people, ever ready
and obliging, there ia ROW ta be met
with an ill manoorly, aullen, disagree?
able, unkind, die-obliging populaos,
seemingly filled with hatred aod ready
fur resentment. Throe changes io thc
cbaraoter of tho people tauet karo boen
nui ?oed by every intelligent observer,
io oontradiitiiiotioo to their former ex
oelleut reputation.
A Great Blander In Heiwtrta* UM At?
lan tl* Cattle?,
Thc Steamer K<bert Low* istagag?d
in repairing tho french cable between
the island of St. pierro sod Duxburj.
Tho li?t hu? teen developed that the
toeta ot' both tho Kugli'h cables last
yeta, *a4 toe subsequent expense aud
iooonrenlenoe^ ;o*u)ied from a stupta
dou<i blunder. Wheu (ho eable of 1*06
gare out, tbs fast WM localed by tb?
usual tests ie Bid ueesa, whither a re
pair n?swct ?M dJ.paieJwd 'a-tete, up
sod reunite the two ends. Io grappling
fdr these tba cable of 1854 was picked
ap aod accidentally severed, and efforts
to find the break in that of 1865 .were
fruitless. This left the public entirely
dependent apon the French cable until
Ute last spring, when it Was discovered
that the fault in the cable of 1866, in?
stead of being io mid ocean, was in clo?e
proximity to the Newfoundland coast,
where it might have been repaired in a
few hours except foran original mistake
"Which resulted in the rupture of one
cable by the efforts to find the break io
the other where it did not exist. The
facts, bave important bearing io promo?
ting the laying of new and competing
cables, confirming as they do the theory
that ocean cables once properly laid in
d?ep water are little liable to be
served. .
' [From The Charleston New* 26 th inst.]
Tb? stealth ol Charleston.
For several days past parties of a
nervous and excitable frame of mind
have been leaving Charleston, in con?
sequence of accounts of a few sporadic
eases of yellow fever, wbieh are said to
have occurred, at intervals during the
last mooth, in a certain neighborhood of
the city not remarkable at any season
for cleanliness or other sanitary ad?
vantages. Th*e fugitives, perhaps the
better to justify their own early depart
ure, have been spreading abroad
exaggerated reports as to its cause ; and
these reports, passing from mouth to
mouth, have grown witn a rapidity which
reminds one of the story of The Three
Black Crows, until now, we are assured,
the most frightful and ridiculous
statements are current in the neigh?
boring cities aud in the country as to
the health of Charleston.
The Medical Society, at a special
meeting held yesterday, deemed it best to
meet these wild rumors by an authori?
tative statement of facts? We invite
attention to their action, a report of
which appears in to day's NEWS. It will
be seen that the disease is of a mild type,
and restricted io the main to one
locality; that the total number of e ses
ic the course of the last four weeks has
been thirty-five, and that of these nine
only have resulted fatally.
We trust that this plain aod trust?
worthy exhibit from our first physicians
will check the more alarming rumors
that prevail otftsrdejhe city. We may
add that the belief, said to be prevalent
in Augusta, that our steamships are
qoaractioed on their arrival at the
Northern cities is wholly without
foundation.
[From the Charleston Courier 21th inst]
Oar Sooner Package-canoe of Delny
Preoumptaoae Officio!?
By the regular course of mail, letters
and papers from this city for Sumter,
are so frequently laid over at Kiogsville
or Colombia that oar papers do not
reach the former place until a day after
publication. To obviate this in
convenience, the merchants of Sumter,
alike ourselves, made application to our
obliging Postmaster, STANLEY G.
TROTT, Esq, to remedy the difficulty.
He readily complied, and established a
way mail to Sumter. We supposed
that this arrangeaient was working
smoothly, and to mutual benefit, until
yesterday, when tho following note,
which greatly surprised us, was
placed in our possession. It i s addressed
to the Route Agent cn the South
Carolina Rail Road :
Dear Sir i-You will confer, if you
will inform me, by what right, or, by
whose authority, you presume to bend an
extra mail to this office. I will confer
with the Postmaster General on the
subject, and until I hear from him, I
shall consider myself unauthorized to
receive it.
Very Respectfully,
THOMAS B. JOUNSON, per assistant.
Now this is a pretty as well as a yelty piece
business, and un amount of presump?
tion, to say nothing of the want of an
accommodating spirit, which is decidedly
cool. A large commercial community
like Ours is to be iucouvefeieuced and
put under the dictum of an official
whose arrogauce is only cq '.ailed by his
prssatuption. We say to him very
emphatically, that if ho does nut change
his tactics aod exhibit more fitness for
the position he hold?, zee will confer
with the Post master-General and have
bim brought to his senses. We shall
send our Sumter packago by the Rout
Agent as heretofore, aud if we hear
of another refusal to reccjvo and
ditribute its conteurs, we shall address
our grievances to the head of ie
Department at Washington, and ovubt
not that he will cheerfully cutcrtain
ind remove them. It will be seen now
that the delay iu the delivery of our
package does not lie at our door, oor at
that of Mr. TKOTT, who is everready
and willing to serve thc public.
f?xeentioo of a Cbtaeso Murderer.
The murderer of the Viceroy Ma' was
executed a few weeks ago at Nankin by
being "cut info 10,000 pieces," which
means cat to pieces gradually until he
died. He boro the punishment as
stoically as Ko bad supported tbe
horrible tortures to which he had been
subjeoted iu the course of the judicial
investigation. He first declared that he
murdered the Viceroy bceause he
believed him to be io treasonable
communication with the Mohamedan
rebels io Kantuo Afterward he told
a tale very similar to that extracted from
bis mother in law, whioh I related in
ray lotter ol the 15th of November.
This was extracted from him by keeping
him koeeling on hotohains; aud though,
aoeording to the Pekin Gazette, this
discipline was kept up afterward for
twenty days, until bo was too weak to
eat, and apparently at the point cf death,
nothing else could be got out of him,
"As it would never have done," says the
oficial account, "to ?How him to die
from exhaustion, I bus oh et ting justice
of ber rights, it was thought oecrtuy
to barry oq, so that he might livo bog
enough to be suitably executed." What
the suitable mode of execution was I .
have related. The value of a confession
extracted by torture ?a uot very great,
sod Cbinese official statements arc
always untrustworthy. For what it is
worth, however, I way say that the
assassin declared bis enmity against
Ma to he?* bseo eausetlby bis rejection
of a petition for justice against a mao
who had carried off his wife and some
money. He had got bis wife back, bat j
nat the mot. ey ; and wheo he appealed
to Ma for help the latter refused to
entertain his request. Some piratical
friends, whom Ma had disturbed io their
avocations, worked upon this irritation
a?d impelled him to avenge their and
his own wrongs at once.- Correspon?
dence London Times.
From Charleston*
CHARLESTON, Aug. 28-diligent io
quiry fails to discover ?a; new eases of j
fever in the last twenty four hoars.- [
The whole number of persons pow hard?
ly exceeds a cozen. The disease seems
to yield readily to medical treatment
except in cases which were neglected in
the early stages. The apprehension of I
an epidemic is gradually subsiding.
[COKktUKICATBS.]
MR. EDITOR:-Will 700 confer upon ole the
favor of a small space in the columns of roar
valuable paper. Inspired by ao imperative and
inexorable sense of right, and tho eoe scions rec
titude that ha? influenced my conduct ia tbt dis.
charge of the duties imposed opon mo, while
acting in tho numble capacity of a postal clark,
I consider that I would be criminally recreant to
my own self respect, and for the regard due an
impartial and discriminating public, did I fail to
notice the unmerited criticisms of the Courier on
the official action of this office, which is prejudi?
cial, both to me, and the Assistant Post Master,
Mr. J. A. Wbittemore, upon whom devolves the
responsibilities of the office during the absence of
the Post Master who is now on a tour North.
And Mr. Editor, if we could be actuated by
any conceivable inducement to betray the trust re?
posed in us, by him to whose generous confidence
we ore indeb'ed for the position we occupy; If
we could be influenced by any possible considera?
tion to become instrumenta! in violating the pos?
tal laws, we should certainly feel a strong incli?
nation to do so in the present instance. We are
willing to make any sacrifice for the accommo
dation of the Merchants of Sumter, and would
cordially lend our puny efforts, not involving
our personal fidelity to a sacred trust, to enhance
the prosperity of Charleston-that "larg? com
merdai community," that rival? the golden gar?
dens of Hesp?ridos, in whose radiant sunlight,
and exhilarating airs the Courier lives and
breathes.
With this simple and unpretending ex ot di um
I will call the attention of the Courier to Sec. 48
and 101 iu tho Postal Regulations, from which I
quote adlibitum :
"The act of 1345 imposes a fine of $150 for
eaeh offence npon the person who may ertabluk
an erprtie for the transmission of mallabie mat?
ter out of the mails, and apon eaeh perron aeting
as such express or aiding or assisting therein.
It imposes the same fine upon the ownor of any
stage, coach, railroad car, steamboat, or other
vebi.'le, or vessel, making regular trips, at stated
periods, and carrying with the knowledge jr con
seat of such owner or of the captain, conductor,
or ether person In charge of su"h vehicle or ves
sel-reny person acting or employed as ecch ex
press. It prohibits the conveyance of mallabie
matter otherwise than in the meilrby the owners,
rrranagers. conductor?, crews of rervatr* of any
vehicle or vessel making stated trips, as afore
?aid, ondcr penalty of $109. to- be pah) by the
owner, and 159, tc-be paid by the captain, eon
ductor, driver or other person having charge of
such vehicle or vessel for eaeh offence."
"Sec 101. Every instance in which tte mail is
brought to a Poet Office by a person ooder the
agc of sixteen years, or by a perron who has not
boen duly s wm, must be reported to tho Depart?
ment."
From tba foregoing it is obvions (hat ta per?
son has any legitimate right to carry, or transmit
the mails excepta lawlully authorized agent,and
this extra mail ls io direct violation of the law.
The Route Agent on the S, C. E. R. bringt the
mail to Kingsville, and there gives it io to the
hands of the conductor on the W. A ii. B. R.,
who bas BO legal right to receive lt, and ?ben
he docs ko is umonablo to the restrictions and
penalties of th? aforesaid law.
Ia addition to this, the messenger contracted
to carry tho mail tu and from tba Railroad twice
per diem fur the pitiful sum of $10 per month,
aod learaiog that ho wuuld But bo remunerated
for carrying 11*1? extra mail bo peremptorily re?
fused tu bring it to this office. And the august
Co?rUr, funned by tho baloy zephyrs of ao
eternal spring, and clothed in the gorgeous sbeeo
of ever blooming flowers, wuuld force this indi?
gent messenger to violate the spirit of hil origin?
al ooatract ; and exturt from him a gratuitous
service, when upon the arrival af the tra?a be is
othorwl.-o employed in eking out a miserable pit?
tance for the support of bis deilitute family.
And then with a great flourish and a jarring
noise, like rumbling thunder oe pitches into os
in Quixotic style with marvellous coolness.
I most confess that I am only partially able to
appreciate the merits of hts magnificent exor?
dium. Tho- Lill .wy swell of his diction ir truly
fascinating, and if it evinces a contempt for oar
reply, that eertuinty imparts a charm to its
novelty. If he wish*? to imitate Jupiter in bis
dread thunders, he ought also like him to light?
en ; for if be exhaust all his strength io one
lung terrific roll be will have no power te light?
en. I would rrcoaioend bim to a prudent bus
Landry of bis resources else some day ia attempt,
ing to eclipse Jupiter he will doubt los? Socar tbe
penalty of spontaneous eombsstbo.
Very Respectfully.
THOS. J. kUMCAN.
MA It RIED
Un' the morning af the 27th inst., by Rev. N.
Graham, Mr. WILLIAM WILSON to Miss
SARAH JANE REVELL, all of ?mater County.
THE EXERCISES
OF MISS VEA DON'S SCHOOL WILL BE
resumed on the First Monday io Septem?
ber.
Aug 30_lt
The Subscriber
HAVING removed bis office to Capt. L. P.
Loring'a Store, will at all timos bo glad to
hara a call from bia friends.
THE WANDO
Will be famished to Planters as anal.
ELISHA CARSON.
Aug 30-4t
Julius J. Fleming.
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
Oftoe OB Malo Street, next to the Sumter
Book Store.
Aug SO-_
The State of Son th Carolina
SUMTER CO??iTY.
Bj Clot. M. Hurst, Eiquirt, Probate Judg4,
WHEREAS, G. W. DURANT, hath
nada sait to Bte. to great him Letten; of j
Administration, af tbs Estate and effects of |
HARRY ALBERT.
These aro therefore to olio sod adooaiaa all
aod singular tb? kindred aod Crediton of th? said
HARRY ALBERT, deceased, that thc/ bo aad
appear, before BM, ia tho Court of Probate, to ho
neld at Sumter C. II., oa tho Stb day o? leptoai
ber, arter publication hereof, at ll o'clock ia
be foronooa. to ehow eaoae, If any shay have,
toby tho said Admiatrtrat?oo should BO? h
granted.
Giren ?ador ny hand, tais 2*tfc day of
Aug-Anno Dorait ll 871.
C H. HPRST,
Aug SO-2t Judge af OM Coart oiProaat*. j
<J* ? i . ? ?
JUST ?Vf^yBOJ
S?MT?R f$Ofrsl; ?TO?
BIBLES AND EPISCOPAL PEA YEE BOOKS.
ALSO
A-Supply of BLANK BOOKS, WRITING
PAPER,-INK, A?. r 4 \
Aug.3*- j <f
URL FA?, TRADE. WA
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guarantee quality equi;! to, and prices as low aa
any respeosible house in this country.
Orders by mail filled promptly, and seat by
express, C. O. D.
POULTN?Y, TRIMBLE & CO..
208 W. Baltimore Street,
Ang 29-7? BALTIMORE, MD.
SCHOOL NOTICE.
THE EXERCISES of MY SCHOOL
.will be resumed on the FIRST J ON
[DAY. i ? SEPTEMBER.
For Te.mr apply to
THos. p. MCQUEEN.
Aug 23- 2t_
Ute Sumter Female Institute.
TBE NEXT REGULAR SESSION
of the SUMTER FEMALE INSTI?
TUTE, will beg'n SEPTEMBER
14th, 1871.
Terms unchanged.
L. A. BROWNE.
E. E. COOPER.
Aug 23-tt_._
St. Joseph's Academy.
_
THE EXERCISES OF THIS FIRST CLASS
INSTITUTE, will bo resumed OB the first
Monday in September.
A prompt attendance !.e requested; in order to
facilitate the progress and arra ago ase ot of tho
classes.
* For particulars appty to the Superioress of
SC Joseph's Academy, gunter, 8. C., or to the
Superioress of tho Sisters of Mercy, Charleston,
S C.
Aug 23"-2t_'
DAVIDSON Cf?AE?E, ft C,
ITS NEXT TERM WILL BEGIN SEPTEM?
BER 28, 1871.
Annual Collegiate expenses, from $200 to $235.
For catalog??, or other inforaiatioa, apery to
REV. CHARLES PHILLIPS, f. K,
Cleric of Faculty,
D crida tra College, N. C.
Aug 9-_
TO ABRITE
BETWEEN THE FIRST AND 7th
of SEPTEMBER a lot of S?0CK con?
sisting of
HARNES8, DRAFT AND SADDLE HORSES,
together with a lot of
BROKEN AND UNBROKEN MULES,
which will bo sold low.
They can bo soe? at the Subies, near tko Rail
Road depot.
ELLIS A dEA HAM
Ang 23-2m
AN ORDINANCE
To Amend an Ordinance entitled tlAn
Ordinance under the ZOth Section of
the Act approved 9th of March, 1871,
authorizing thu Intendant and War?
den? of thc Tote? of Sumter Toma kc
such Ordinances as they may deem
expedient in relation ta licensing per?
sons who ?re or may le engaged in
and carrying on any business within
the corporate limits'1 Rafi?ed the b&r
June, A. D. 1871.
SEC. I-Bo it Ordained by tba Intendant and"
Wardens of the T"wa of Sumter io Council
a sse ab bsd. That so meob ef Section TH of seid
Ord ?naneo as is expressed in* the following words
and figures, vis:
Bank or Bank Agencies having a p'ace of bu?
siness where ered Ks aro c pened by the deposit
or collection of money, or cows nay, eabjoet to bo
paid or remitted upon draft, sheck or order, or
where money is advanced or loaned oa stock
hoods, orris of oxehange er promissory notes, or
other eullateral, or whore stocks, hilts of ox
change or promissory notes aro received for salo
or discount, bo so s mended to read as follows :
Banks, or Baak Ageseles having a piteo of
bflsiooss where credits are opened* by thc deposit
or collection of money, or currency, subject te be
paid or remitted 9pon draft, chock or order, or
where money ls advanced, or loaned oe stock
hoad, bill of exebaage or promissory notes, or
other oollatera!, or where stocks, bills of ex?
change or promissory notes aro received for salo
or discount-$26,00.
Ratified in OoeeeU asssmhled this list
[L. S.j day of Aornst. A. D. 1871.
GCI?NABD RICHARDSON,
Intendant, pro. tem.
Jona F. HATBSWOBTB, Clark ansi Tr eas ar or
Aeg 38 if
A BT ORDINANCE
To Regulato the Sale of Seed Cotton
teithin the Corporate Limite *of the
Tayan of Sumter.
BB IT ORDAINED BY THE INTENDANT
and Waroona to Connell s II ssas lsd, and by
the authority of the same :
SBC. 1.-That ci and after the passage of this
Ordinance, it shall bo unlawful for say person er
persons to procure oe sell within the Corporate
limits of tho tow?, good? Costea, except at seek
time ead ia soeb saeaaer as ie hereafter provided.
SEC. II-And ho fe further ordained that ne
Seed Cotton shall be sold or purchased i if sse)
the boors of 6 o'clock P. M. sod 7 o'cloek A M.
SEO. UL Be lt teether ordained that say nor.
soe or pars one percha si og Seed Qottsm wsbhee
the Corporate Units, skell berequired ie knowe
book ia wbieb shall be recorded the name and
residence of each party from whom such parchase
is made, the ease thereof, tee pesetease er (arm
upon which it wai grown . and the tambar of
penn?e of each pareba-e, lee sesee to bo mrrooi
ly kept, subject te the Inspection of the Chief of
Polio., ead shall be required to mike a report u
the Chief of Police oa er before ll o'etoek ef
e?eb. day-of all roon Cottee perehasod tba day
previews, wbtok inpart shall be recorded to th?
oCeo af the derk at? Titeenrer for pabtie in?
spection.
SEC IV.-That for every viol* Jon of tiki Or.
dloeaec, the party shall apon beioC eoaviated
bosnios* toa fine of net mos tas? titear ?ern
Rallied to Town Coeneil,
r> 8-1 toyefAe^rM AD^eee r
honored ead ??enty-ene. -
GUIG3ARD BJCHA BDBOJf,
Ta^<4*n, tern?
Jon f. BAMwoira, Oats, ali treeewres.
eVtf $. . SvBKp'
. ive VS?) >;?.,. : 'i il ittr.iU ....?w .yrr?P*??:
? U.' tvy?S .tr ' ' 'llvca&Sia
BAGGING
%- TIES,
/Gin Belting,
lip- A ^FTjyU ASSORT?
MENT OF
GROCERIES.
. For Sal? Low by
A. A. SOLOMONS,
CORNER ?AI? AND LIBERTY 8TS.
A?C _
f OR SALE.
APLANTATION, CONTAINING THREE
HUNDRED AND TWENTY (MO) ?cr?,
wita GOOD IMPROVEMENTS-20? or which
i? cleared and ia as good as caa bo found io
.ramier County for COTTON ?ad CORN, ?ad io
s mpwtoble neighborhood.
ALSO*
TWO HUNDRED (?00) acres of kncf at Man
rille, formerly Carter'sCrossing, with DWELL?
ING HOUbE AND-STORK, whore for 20 years,
L?e present proprietor has been doing a good
vereaotile business. A floe opening for a
WHEELWRIGHT aod BLACKSMITH SHOP,
- Apply to
B. J. BARNETT,
Manville, S. C.
Aug ti-4%_*_
WM. G. WHILDEN, Ag't
saaua ia
Watches, Jewelry, Sitar ait Pialed
Wire? Clocks,
FINE CUT AND* ENGRAVED <?LA8S.
TABLE ClTLrESY, CHINA AND
WHITE GRANITE- GOODS,
TASES, TOILET SET.?,
FANCY ARTICLES,
Orders from taw Cowatry en rt fa ry Hied aod
ratlsflaetrefi gwaraateed.
255 KING STREET, CORNER BEAUFAIN,
Key Box Ml, CBAOLEITUS, S. C.
Aug ie_3m
A CARD!
rTlHE UNDERSIGNED respectfully inform
X their friends, Che public wad especially the
IsADlES
That they have formed a Copartnership fer the
rare of
Geuefal Men andise
Aod will opea daring tho presea t week at
HANK'S OLD STAND.
Win eodearor to Steep such goodiar are needed
by ALL and ESPECIALLY tilt LADIES.
tar aim itali be to keep
EVgRflliUfO IN Tttem LINE
WK THINK WE KNOW BOW TO PLEASE
THEM.
Will be aftoat taw FM*T OP SEPTEMBER
iareeciprof a
Pittl Mae of Goads,
With lOBStaot additions tfc?refo.
With a desire to plea*) ovary ono, wo rorpatt
faltj solicit a thara of the public patronage.
Folsom ?DeLorm?.
Aag ?-If_
(OIT'S M ! LITA RT ARD C01
MERCIAL ACADEMY*
M A YS VILLE, SOUTH CAROLIN I.
Boya Prepared for Co! loco or Boa lu aaa.
Ftatr Srssioa-Frca Oetobar 1st to Feb. 15th
Sneoao DITTO-Freut Fab. lath to Jana 30th.
TERMS-$100 per session, for Board andi
Tahlee-la od<raa?o. 8peetal lostroetion
?ivea la Penmanahi ?, Book Keepieg, B usiner?
orras and Accounts. For farther in fermat ?on, |
add rest
Capt. W. H. COIT,
aag. 9 Sw. Maysvilla, 8. C.
Preserve Tour Sight !
THE CELEBRATED
Sctoffbansen Spectacles.
MamufwAwd ot ScktfJkau*e%, Switzerland.
Tho napeslority of these Groat Bye Preservers
eon sis ? ia tko eartful Mathematical Accuracy
ia tko aooattmolioa of the Leases, berngmanu
Eaotarad of Hw Bast Whim Flint Glass, tho exact
Shape of tko Eye, taos obviating ali UlioiaMriof
tad Wavering of tko Sight, Dlssinoat, aad all
abo other Trola of Brill prodoeed by tko aaa of
Every ooo whose etgkt la failing undnrs lands
Ri value By bayiag imperfect spectacles you
adp to destroy k.
BUT THE BES11
Bug the Sckagkwtmss Spectacle? and
premire the Eye?-whick are priceless.
FOR KALB BY
C T. MASOxY,
/woo SS Watefcmaker A Jeweler,
FALL
ANO WINTER IMPORTATION
19?.
RIBBONS,
l?il?ery tad Straw Goods.
ARMSTR?NfislATOR?CS.,
.?Mseee AS? saeteas er
Boaaet. Trlsoatiag and Vairet Rikboat,
SOBO* Risa, fettet aad Val vota,
Flowers, Toaae^OrvaAeatav
-521* X!*1*.5"f fr** Bats-Tri?
VT aa4 tie BALTTkTORS STRUT,
BALTIMORE, ?tD.
Oftr ike largas* Stot* to bo ftwad rathii
K??ai?a^
At?SL^uT'^^^ ^***WT teat?os >fiToav
:T
- ri
Kj&w Advertisements.
ilTCOMU'^ WE ?V E D Y
ASTHMA
Fer Asthma, Sott Void, Hay Fever, etc.
"Kathin* so successful."-T. METCALF,
Drwj?itt, Boston. Becommendexi by DrLQ. W.
Holmes. It c?xooyt relieves. JCS. BlJiNXTT . M.,
Boston, If ass. Sold by all druggists._
VIRGINIA FEMALE INSTITUTE
STAUNTON, VA.
Is one of the largest FIRST CUXSS Institutions in
the Sooth. There are Eiirbt Schools, under
twenty-two officers. Pupils from erery Southern
State. Special advantages ia Music, liaildings
and Groun 's are spacious and elegant. $^_For
Circulare of 45 pages, addreea, KEV. R. H.
PHILLIPS, Principal.
: A NEW ERA IN
SHING.
LABOR, TIME,
CLOTHES and FUEL
SATED
BT THC oas or
WARI lELD'g
COLD WATER
ELF-W?SHING SOAP
SEND fer Cl KU LAB and PRICE LIST
AGENTS W ASTED.
Wilson, Lockwood,
Everett & Co.,
51 IHDBRAT Vt!.* Now Torie.
Solo Agents for the States of Virginia, North and
South Carolina. Ge rg> and Florida
DR. COLLINS9
PAINLESS CUBE FOR THE
OPIUM HABIT.
DR. COLLINS' ANTIDOTE.
Enables the patient to discontinue the ns? of
Opiata tn any form, at once, without pain or
inconvenience, and without any interruption of
ordinary business* It rebuilds the bmken con?
stitution cud restores the nerrons energies.
DISCOVERED IN 1868.
Ti? only Paiulemi Curt tvtr Diteovtred.
TEERIAKI :
AND
THEIR LAST DOSE.
A book of over >00 pages containing letrera of j
PITZ-EUGH LUDLOW, the well-known letter
of G. A. T., exposing the intrigues of HARPER'S
MAGAZINE and LUDLOW, and a full deserip
tioa of the Antidote, saut free to a?y address.
Address, DR. SAMUEL R. COLLlNSf
Laporta, Indiana.
Agents! Read This!
TTJE WILL FAT AGENTS A SAL A RT
y y of $:<0 per week an-? expenses, or allow a
large commission, to sell oar new and wonderful
inventions. AddressM. WAGNER A Co., Mar.
shall, Mich._
$30. We will Pay $30.
Agents $30 per week to sell our great, and valu?
able discoveries. If yon want permanent, honor?
able aad pleasant work, apply for particulars.
Address DYER A CO., Jackson, Michigan
^GENTS WANTED FOR THE
TRANSMISSION OF LIFE.
Counsels nn the Nature and Hygiene of th?
Masculine Fonction. By Dr. Napbeys. ??thor
of '-The Piytital Lift of Woman." It relates
to the milj ?tx ; is full of new facts ; delicate bot
outspoken, practical and popular ; highly en
don u sr.VW rapidly. Sold by subscriptioa
onlv. Exclusive territory. Term? liberal.
Price |2. Address for contents, Ac, J. G. FER?
GUS A CO . Publishers. Philadelphia P?.
Juli/Ii vmm?
Shrewd* but quiet men can make ?fortna? by
revealing the secret of thc business* to flo one.
Address WM. WHAT.
688 Broadway, New York.
SHERIFF'S SALES.
BY virtue of saadry Executions to me directed,
will bo ?old at Sumter' Cc art Hon**, on the
:tr*t Monday ?nd day following^ in Sept. nest
?ithio legal boora of ?ale to the highest bidder,
for cash, the fallowing property. ylroaf?d in Sum
ter County. Purchasers to pay for title?aad
stamp?.
Ona Tract of 500 Aeres of Land more or less
ia Sumter Coanrr, near Bradford > pringa, ad
joining lani!? of Estate of Mrs. Alfen, Sin. A.
lie Ka rn. Est of J A. Colclough arid others,
ltried upon a? the property of Robert L. Heriot,
at th? ?aparate suits ?f E. M. Colclough, Adams
A frost, G. W. Williams, A. J. Moses, Adina?
Frost A Co., and Oroen, Watson and Walsh,
against said Robert L. Heriot
One Lot of 4 Aeres of Land and Boildiegs
thereon in the Town of Sumteron Calhoun street
bounded West bv lot? of Mr?. Drayton and Girar,
deaa aad C. H. Wol?e, Trastee, North by mads
of Trust Estate of Mr? M. M. Luring, East by
Int of Mis? M. H. n?yriiiwortb. levied apon ?s
tb? property of Jo?. C. H?yn?wortb, at the separ?
at? caita of Martha A. Matdrnw. and MeFachlin
?ad Dorant, Sz'ors. of Leah MeFaddin,
Ono Mule levied upon as the property ot H. D.
Phillipe, the interest rf H. D. Phillips in 25
8pades and Shovels. Uv ?ed upon a* the property
of Phillip? A N?rris. at the suit of Moses Forsten
burg, against Henry D. Phillips.
One Lot in Town of Suaver (called Lot No. 9.)
eontainii-g 2 1-10 Acres of Land, adjoining landa
of Dr. Witherspoon. Miss Marv Clark and bound,
od by Main ?ad Caldwell streets.
AL>0,
Ona Lot in Town of Sumter, fronting 66 feet
9-12 froar M ?ia Street North by J. F. Rayas
worth 220'feet, Sooth by lot ?f J. T. Bronson,
Wo t by L t of L. P. Lock?.
ALSO,
On? Tract of 6 Acre? ?f Land more Ar loo?
?boat one mil? from tho Town of Sumter, bound?
ed Sooth by landa formerly of Mrs. C. liossard
and A. J Mose?, East by lands of Mrs. C. Bos
sard and W. Haynsworth. North by lacers of T.
J. Coghlaa ?od J. L. Harrington, West bf loads
of Mrs. C. Beasard.
ALSO,
Ooo Lot of Land in the Town of Somier. Bille?
ted on Main Street, bounded North by lot of T.
B. and L. L. Fraser, Sooth by lot of F. J. Moses.
ALSO,
Oae Lot lo Tows of Sumter, bounded Wost by
Washington-street, South by Republican-street.
North by lands fonaerly of Perry Moses, East by
laads of A. J. Moses.
Loriad upon as the property of Montgomery
Meow, at toe ?eparate taits of Julia F. Friere n,
rs. Montgomery Moses and Bernard O'Neill rs.
Montgomery Moses, D. J. Winn aad George W.
Loo.
T. J. COGHLAN,
Sheriff Sumter County.
August 10,1S?1.
The SUte of S outh Carolina,
SUMTER COUSJTY-IM PBOBATB Copar.
WHEREAS, a! a Coort of Probate for Sum?
ter County, on tb? 2Sth day of Joly, A. D
WI, tba Petition of Cletaeas Clacias and Aratm
wiite, Administrators of Estate of Gosbert W.
Wteegee, late of Sumter, Sumter County, io ??id
Stete, by their hurte! Attorney, Jas?os Caldwoll,
Soo., of Sumter, io said eouaty ead Stole, wo?
*l7!iin.Ui' HUtBf fot*. tb?t tb? duties of tbe
said Clemens Claetw ?od Arnim Witta, adoicis
trators as aforesaid bare btw tolly discharged.
-*JnJ**t ?. bo released from tho sam?.
Thee? are, therefore, io compliance with aa
AetofOeaeral Assembly, Approved March 56,
i??Lla ?**.**? tattara** a? aa. singular tba
?h?roe* aad creditors of tb? asid Garbert W.
f****4. that they be aad appear be
lore ms, la th? Court of Prdbete, for Sumter
p0T** .?* Stete ?/?reaald, to be bold at Sum
? ??,r?.?rM*' .* ft**?* tia 1st day of Sep?
tember, 1871, at ll odock ia the forenoon to
rt*7 **.. ?iJ tee ??jd Ge?
noas Claeios ?ed Arni. Witta. Admiaistraters
ss tims ?Ii. shoal* eoe be ???eaerged.
a .!f?-??,kr ? J *."**' isSJ X8th day of July
A. D, I?T1. 0. M. HURST.
Aogettl-4t? Jedge of Prebet?.
Aotice.
A. U? Pstsea* ba via* outs** rsgs^aet the C. 8.
A Wa rna. t for the landing of 4 ear et.
..ij?**? Cotton, will farther thsir interest
?te eoUs> *f tho ?te
***** bterasl Rema*, j,
A. WHiTHEY SUDETL
FRESH AND PURS
DRUGS, MEDICI ?
MENIALS , PERFElt jj
&c. &c.
AL WA YS OX H ?i w H<
PRESCRIPTIONS' COMPOUNDED Vt m
AT ALL HOURS. $.
March _^. . da
DR. A. J. CHI 01
Druggist and Apotk ?=
of
SUMTER, S. C. ?<
INVITES ATTENTION TO HIS Uj *?
WELL ASSORTED ST0C?
DRUGS, CHEMIC J
PHARMACEUTIC;
Proprietary Prepars .
Toilet Articles,
Brushes,
Varnishes, t
Paints, Oils, Cl
i ' Dye Stuffs, ?*
fbi
Glass- Ware, etc, etc. to
PRICES' HOftteltATB POE c oil
The Prescription Bepar.
RECEIVES ESPECIAL ATTIS
CARE AND ACCURACY GUAli
Joly _th
1?IS INFECT A NTS le
-.- Jj
BROMO - CHIOSAI *
Compound of Chlorine, Ak
Bromine. ?y]
A Safe, ODORLESS, NONP0IS0?? '
INFECTANT. Prevents contagies, t .ff)
weil aa prevents putrefaction, abura m sao
gas see and destroys bad odors.
Carbolate ?f lia
A sara Disinfectant-destroys tbs pr*
tie principle of all contagious eauuatnt gi
For salo at Dr. A. J. CE ,v
Aog 1?_ W
THE FIRM OF
RUSSELL & Ml
Wm
ai
RESPECTFULLY INFORM' nj
Friends and (be publie., that they ms ' 'r
receiving
Ol
DRUG;
Medicine*. "
Of tho Best QaaHty, sod til. u
useatty foon J in a Droj?Sar ?
Tba business of Ibo House, coates
Pharmacy and Pracriptio* I
will he ender tao special charge of a> ^
RUSSELL who brings to bu aidaaeps ur
BIOHTEKN YEARS in the cental ? ft
into of Mudie ?oes. *H
Precept and careful attentioe will ? J ^.
Prescriptions, a?d Medicines for tata
bo* relied on as pare and of the best ans ol
DRUG STORE, CORNER <a M
Main and Republican Sc ?
Fob 22 *
BEEF! J?EEI ?
THE UNDBRSIGNBD'pmrto* fan*
eitiseno of Sootier wi;a <tOOD,T?l *
BUTCHERED w
BREF* gi
on ovary TUESDAY, and THURSO*!' _
INOS and SATURDAY AFTBBN? *
trn?t that bo will be liberally patrons^
His suit will bo foood oo Liberty Sa
p?sito Mrs. O'Connor's Bakery. . "
Aug 16_M. J- Pj
A FRESH SUPPLY
SUMMER
Millinery and Fancy fe i
The Ladres who aro lato in sappl/br ?
salves with a
R'TLLnNBBY GOODS O
aro invited to call and examine il
MISS E. D. BRITTO '<
NEW SUPPLY OP H
HATS, FLO? ERS, RIBBONS, BADI* J
For Sale- ,
TBS place on which I reside, COD tain*? J
TWO THOUSAND SEVEN HC?
(2,7*0) aeres *
ALSO t
My plan talion aa tho San toe River, is (V
coolamin* TWO THOUSAND TWO : J
DRED (2,200) acres.
ALSO
Tho tract o? about ELEVEN HUNDR? I
stereo, lying partly io S uniter, partly isC
doa, and tea milos South of Sumter C. B
tr^et is heavily timbered ?nd well a**?]
Turp?n tina. _
Either of tho above wilt ba sold ss a vis?
di sided, if convenient, ty snit purchasers.
^JNO. rt FRI?*..
S tates burg, S. C
May 8-4?_"
In the District Court of 1
United States.
FOR THE DISTRIC T Off SOUTH CAB*,
In Re-fonder. A. Bigger, t**m\
-Exporte Wm. J. Clark Smi{
ON pornonace of aa order la tbs abre* J
tiUod enan dated Jul) 25th 1871, * v
creditor, of tho mid Bankrupt, are baroVy M
.od te MUM ia and establish their UOOJ *i
tho undersigned, ot ala omeo, ia Charha?'
C., on or before ?bo lot doy of BfPf
?cit, or be debarred tho bene?t of tba**:
bo mada In thu eas?. .3
JULIUS a CARPEN!? j
Clarenden Pron onay, ?at? lot Sar*1
azt.
Aag?-tlSop.