The Sumter watchman. (Sumterville, S.C.) 1855-1881, June 22, 1870, Image 2
THE REFORM CONVENTION.
9XKONU BIFMEIITNTATION.
HARMONIOUS ACTION.
Large Number of colored Delegate* In
AflCUd?DC?.
*?THB ?moW imiM PABT?.?
. non. a. tc. CABPKNTBU, ros GOT?
KHNOtt*
?>??. H* C. Butler, for Llentenant
UoTcraor,
We make ap, from the Charleston
Neus and Courier, the followiog synop
sis of the proofed toge of the Reform
Convention which set at Columbia on
Wednesday and Thursday last, the 15th
.. and 16th inst.
y IR ST DAT.
The Convention mot at 8 o'olook, in
the hall of the Columbia Hotel.
Col.T.Y. Simmons, of Charleston, waa
eleeted ohairmno pro tem, and spoke as
follows :
Gentlemen, of the Convention :--Ac
ccpt my profound acknowledgments for
the confidenco which you have been
pleased to repose in me. We are as?
sembled as a portion of the people of
South Carolina, in tho time of her
greatest need, to secure an honest aud
good go\ eminent. (Applause.) We
are assembled, without reference - to
party, creeds, or names, aud irrespec?
tive ol' every class or previous condi?
tion. (Applause.) There never was a
time when the State of South Carolina
stood in greater peril than at the pre?
sent moment. Tho rooord of the past
few yours ha* been a reoord of misrule,
had government, and oppression, and
io day, from the mountains to the sea?
board, our State calls upon her citizens
to assist her iu the work of redemption,
i (Applause.)
I Gentlemen of the Convention, we
have but to realiso this peril, and de?
termine upon unity aud concert of action
to achieve a great and glorious triumph.
I hnvo never believed that any people
true to themselves and inspired with
patriotism aud a vital energy to be ex?
pended iu behalf of the right, could
ever long ba ruled by the wrong. lu
the present condition of things, we have
uo hopo except that which we ourselves
may create. We must govern and
regulato our own destiny. We must
resolve with one heart and mind to re?
deotn tho State, and with that resolve,
* tho victory will be ono half achieved.
(Applause.)
It in but a few months since a oonfer
ence of the pres? of this State, took
place, and that body put forth a platform
of principies wlflich iu my opinion
commend themselves to ibo judgment
of overy mnu who desires a government
that will not be a disgrace to the civil?
ization of the age. They recognized
tho right of all citizens to suffrage, aud
to office, subject alone to personal
qualification and lo fitness ; and today
if lao but aot upon the spirit of those
resolutions, und if the people of thc State
of ovory olass will but meet it?-fraternity
nod concord upon a platform whioh recog?
nizes equal and exact justice to all, the
day of our deliverance is at hand [Ap?
plause.]
Gentlemen of tho Convention, the
State hus called us together iu tho
hour of her need, and there are but two
polioies open to the people of South
Carolina. One is the policy of acquies?
cence and inaction, and tho other is the
policy for strikiug for the right. I in
voko upon our deliberations harmony,
wisc counsel and mutual forbearance.
Wo aro engaged in a common cause.
Tho oyes of tho people of the Stato rest
upon us, as upon n ray of hope to which
they look amid tho darkness that en?
shrouds us. Let us not disappoint them.
Let us como together as with ono heart
resolved that so far as in us lies, we
will unite not only to redeem South
Carotina, but to show that the promises
we have made, have bceu made in good
faith ; and in that moment, we shall
inaugurate ti niovomcnt in South Caro?
lina, that will sweep through tho State
and relieve us from the oppression thal
has ground us iu tho dust. Permit me
ugaiu to thank you for (ho confidence
you have reposed in me, and to express
tho hope that when wo adjourn, it may
bo said from ono end of tho Common
wraith to thc other, the State hus suf?
fered no detriment.
The roIf*of counties), was called, and
it was fouud that delc^?^ were present
from the following : Anderson
Ram well, Charleston, Chester, Chester
field, Coller?n, Kershaw, Pickens,
llorry, Union, Richland, Lancaster;
Fairfield, Urangeburg, Lexington, New
berry, tfdgcfield, Marion, Laurons, Dar?
lington : twenty-two counties and about
?:^ni3 hundred und fifty delegates. A
considerable number of colored delegates
were present-a larger uumber than was
expected-representing the moro in?
dustrious and intelligent olass of this
pcoplo, whilo lite whites wore of thc
best and truest men of tho State-met
nbovo suspicion, and high in the conti
deuco and estcom of tho better classes o
the people.
Tho following permanent orgnniaatioi
was effected :
President- Colonol Wm. M. Shan
non, Kershaw.
Mee Presidents-J. P. Kiuord, Now
berry ; S. K. Means, Spartnrtburg ; F
IL Nogby, Piokens; R. 0. Wither?
spoon, Lnncustor; J. K. Ry rd, Dulling
ton; A. Molohar*, Charleston; .lame
Kennedy, Riohland ; Honry Dames
Kdgefiold; Moses Ronson, Chester; Mor
low Coth.ran, Charleston ; M- Caldwell
. Orangeburg] and J. Gibson, of Wil?
liamsburg.
. Seeretarles-Robt. Aldrich, of Darn
well, and W. G. Rout, of Charleston.
Mr, Shannon, on taking tho chan
?poko as follows :
SPELCH Ol' WK. W. M. SHANNON.
Friends and Carolinians t-Surpris
and embarrassment truly suppress th
fXpfesMon bj gruiitudo whioh tho eino
?loos of my heart would prompt. A
obscuro man, nay, almost a ?tranger i
my own niitivc land. I can too ll 0 th i o
in the past of my lifo whioh Wftrra-ui
thin oull from you to the distfagwsM
position of presiding over s. Contention
composed of tko patriot aoyo of oar own
Sooth Carotis* ??leos it bo that I boto
perhaps afforded some ef ideooo of my
devotion tv that old mother. [ Applause. 1
Io oar hoar of need I promise, as I
believe yon promise, * devotion equal to
that whiob we hove felt in tho hoar of
her triumph and grandeur. I commend
{on to that spirit whioh io all the past
as actuated the SODS of?old Sooth
Carolina. I know that with the most of
as this devotion will continue while life
lasts, ?od when the shadows of death
fall around ns, we still call oar soo? to
the altar, and liko Hamilcar to Hanni
bal, swear them, though more holily,
not to hate the enemies of our ooaotry,
but to love that -country moro. For
myself, loving our past, I still fool an
intorest io tho future ; and while life
lasts, my lot will be cast among you.
Boro io your midst, nurtured on your
soil, educated io your bohoole and col?
leges, aod never having passed a day
beyond our borders that was not one
long aspiration for a return, I shall
j ?pend the remainder of my days on her
I soil, resting on her bosom, whether the
heel of the oppressor ?hall tread upon
my grave,or it shall be illuminated by
the sun of liberty. (Applause.) South
Carolina belongs to us, and I intend, as
no doubt you intend, to stay here. Such
being the fact, is it not our duty to de?
vise a remedy fur the oppressions whioh
exist? Shall we, by a masterly inacti?
vity, invite still further aggression ?
Evory true heart will answer, No!
While we have failed io a resort to
arms, there is yet left to us, uuder not
the worst government the world has
seen, the right to resort to tho remedies
of peace. Our path of duty is therefore
plain. (Applause.)
I believe in tho law of progress. 1
believe that the present condition ol
affairs is but temporary. I should dis?
trust the providenco of God were il
otherwise. In the progress of God'?
ordinances, tho prosout anomalous con?
dition of affairs must end; if they do
not we are utterly ruined. The ques?
tion whioh we are to consider is wheth?
er we shall wait uutil these opprossiom
have ceased iu the course of time, Ol
with the moans at our commaud at?
tempt to euro the evil. From thc evi?
dences around mo-tho face's which 1
seo representing Carolina, from th?
mountains to the seaboard, I feel assur?e
that the hour is como, when tho peopU
are determined by all legitimate means
to shake off the burdons whioh oppresi
them. (Applause) Although we ma]
not have the pleasure of meeting mao]
of those who iu the past have shod thi
light of their experience upon US, W<
will still attempt to steer the destiniei
of South Carolina. The blessing o
God is upon us, and in striving to per
form our duties, we may rest assure?
that eventually wo shull enjoy our r
ward. (Applause.)
COMMITTEE ON PLATFORM.
General M. C. Butler moved that. :
Committee on Flatform be appointed b
the Chair. Tbc motion was agreed tc
and the following gentlemen named
Gen. M. i. Butler, Ellison S. Kcitt, G
L. Buist, Gen. J. B. .Kershaw
Thomas Grcgorie, William Sums, J. 1
MoCaots.
Mr. E. W. Sieblea moved that
Committee of seven bo appointed, t
whom all resolutions should bo referred
without debate. Thc motion was agree
to, and tho following gentlemen appoint
cd : .Messrs. E. W. Scibles, Gen. J
D. Kencdy, J. P. Thomas, F. W. Uaw
son, C. S. Bryce, A. A. Ilarpor, J. C
Crosby.
Mr. IV. T. Gary, of Kdgefiold, move
that a Committee of ton bo appointed t
whom should bo referred thc manner i
which the votes of the different conn
tics should be taken. The motio
was agroed to, and thc following gen
tlcincn were appointed : Mossrs. W. 1
Gury, James M. Davis, W. E. Marshal
I Jonas Bird, B. J. Witherspoon, J. /
Hoyt. A. Smythe, S. P. Burbridge, Ed
T. Malloy, ll. P. Todd.
A PLATFORM FUOPOSKD.
Gen. J. B. Kershaw. 1 hold iu m
hand a paper which, after reading,
move bc referred to the Committee o
Platform. Ue thereupon read a pap?
which "dcojnjfes and announces tho fo
: lowing principles upon which men of a
' parties m tty unite."
, 1. -The/Fifteen th Amendment of tl
f^'oifclituiion uf thc United States hui
iiiT"bcen by thc proper authorities' pr<
v?nmed and ratified by tho requisil
mnnbor of States, and having been rt
coi ved and acqulcsood'in UH the law i
all thc States o? tho Union, ought to I
fairly administered und faithfully obcyc
us fundamental law.
2. Tho vast changes in our system i
Government brought by tho intcrnaiioi
al wur between tho two sections of tl
country, ?nd following in its train ai
so far incorporated into tho Constiti
tions and Laws of tho States and tl
United. States, as to require that they 1
regarded as verities, having tho fori
and obligation of law.
8. This solemn and complete rooogn
timi ol existing laws brings the poop
of South Carolina into entire harmot
upon all questions of civil and politic
right, and should unite all honest mi
in un e?mes! determination to cstablh
a just, equal mid faithful administrate
of tho GoPbri.mcnt, in thc intorest of i
class or clique, and for tho benefit of
united people; therefore.
Resolved, That thc Convention noni
nate for olRco only members uf tho ll
publican purty, now so largely in tl
majority.
Tho motion to refer to tho Cummitt
on Platform wa.s agreed tn.
Mr. J. 1*. Thomas, of Columbia, io
a communication from (Jouerai John .
Wagoner, mid Mr. E. S. KoJtt read
paper on tho same subject, both of whi
woro referred to tho same Committee.
On motion of Goners! M. C. Butl
tho Convention then adjourned until
A. Mi to murrow (Thursday) morok
.SKCOND PAY.
Co M III A, Juno 10-3 P. M.-T
Convention reassembled at tho cot
houso this morning at 10 o'olock.
Tho following pluiform, prepared
tho committee, was submitted by
chairman, Gonoiul Butler)
PLATFORM.
Thin Convention, representing el
sens of South Caroliua irrospeotivo
party, assembled to organizo tho go
. people of tho Stuto iu un effort to ref o
Mah instead thereof jost and equal Uvt,
order ?od harmony, economy ia publio
expenditures, t strict accountability of
office holders, and the eleotion to office
only <of ?en of koowa honesty tod in?
tegrity, doth declare and an noanee the
following principle? apon which ?seo of
.ll partie? way unite for the arposos
aforesaid:
Fires. The fifteenth amendment of
the Constitution of the United States
having been hy the proper authorities
proclaimed ratified by the requisito
number of States, nod haring boon re?
ceived sod acquiesced in as law io all
the States ot the Union, ought to be
fairly administered and faithfully obey?
od ai fundamental law.
Second. The vast ohaoges in our Sys?
tem of government, wrought by the
international war between tho two
sections of tho States, and following in
its train, are so far incorporated into
the constitutions abd laws of tho States,
and of the United States, aa to require
tbat they be regarded as accomplished
faots, having the force and obligation ot
law.
Third. This solomo and completo
recognition of the existing laws brings
the people of South Carolina into entire
harmony upon all questions of oivil and
politioal right, and should unite all
honest mea ia aa earnest and deter?
mined effort to establish a just, equal
and faithful administration of the gov .
ernment, in tho interest of no class or
olique, but for the benefit of a united
people.
'ibo committee also recommended the
adoption of the following resolution :
Resolved, That this organization be
known as the "Union Reform Party
Convention."
After some preliminary business had
been disposed of, the platform reported
by tho committee was taken up for con?
sideration.
Mr. Ellison Keitt first took the floor.
Ile termed tho platform an abortion.
It did not go far enongb. He boldly
declared that President Lincoln had
been made the instrument of God to set
free the slaves, whoso tears and groans
reached up to His throne. North and
South were alike culpable, and both
were punished by tho war. But Lincoln,
like Moses, was not allowed to see the
freedom ot tho peoplo which he had
wrought. Ile appealed to the Conven?
tion to be faithful to'tho end, and to
banish class and raee prejudice
General Kershaw followed, explaining
the many difficulties of the situation,
and showing th? strength of tho plat?
form as a recognition of tho law and
faots which both whitc3 and blacks
might aocept. In conclusion, bo said
that ho considered the whole movement
blown to tho winds if the Convention
dissolved without making a nomination.
Ho had no fears for the honor of South
Carolina. It would not be tarnished
and could not be degraded. The day
would soon come when all tho colored
people would rally around the whites.
Gen Kershaw was vociferously cheered
throughout.
Mr. Keitt explained that ho wanted
to make the platform progressive, and
to go beyond the bare facts.
General Butler followed. Ho said
that tho whites had hitherto been in
fault, and bad not put themselves, until
thi*; occasion, in a position to bo sus?
tained by tho colored people. The
peoplo of the State now proposo to take
euro of themselves, without regard to
the D socratic party, or auy other
party. its was culled the "June Bug
Convention ;" but there were other
bugs-meaning tumble bugs-moro of?
fensive. They coll us "palpitators,"
and give us four columns of abuse daily.
Mc might be asked, why not join the
I Ju iou Lcnguof He woodd answer, that
tho League makes men slaves, and binds
them to vote for a donkey if that animal
should be nominated. The object of
the Reform movement is to make mon*
free to vote as they please Tba li dec?
ile ld colored delegates had been threat-'
encd and abused. They wore told that
thoy would bo mobbed and starved.
What must be thought of such expedi?
ents? A State Executive Ind boon
elected by colored votes. What was
their reward ? In Edgcfield, of twenty
office-holders, nineteen are white, and
the ono colored bad beou removed.
The dirty work, at sixteen dollars a
month, is given to the "nigger," but
tho threo-dollnrs-a-day jobs are given
to white mon from Ohio. But wo of
this Convention, wbcu wojrooogo.ze the
right of colored men to office, mean to
give them a substantial share of the
emoluments, and mean to stand up to it.
Tho spcakcr'raade a vigorous appeal for
a nomination, and for Reform. Ho
bitterly denounced the murder of Ran?
dolph, and showed that tho blood ot the
murdered man was upon the head of the
Executive. No judicial investigation
was had. It was far more convenient
to suy that "thc Ku Klux did it." Ho
exposed thc. rnsoaltties of thc land cora?
mission, whose ostensible purpose be
approves. The speech was a splendid
and most effcotive one, brimming over
with heart and fact.
Mr. Jonas Bird, (colored)of Charles?
ton, next made a onpital speech. Ile
believed that the whites were in earnest.
A South Carolinian would rathor out
off his arm than break his word. Ho
hud unlimitod ooufidouce in the preoe
ing speakers ; he had no animosity
against the other side. He showed up
the politioal adventurers and the Land
Ring. Ho was o Republican, but no
gopd Republioan will work with men
who shake hands with one hand and
put the other in your pocket. Ile
appealed to tho Almighty iu support ol
tho truth of the statement that the
North was more projudioed agatust the
colored man than the South was. II?
denounced the Phosphate Monopoly
bill. Ten thousand dollars had beeb
paid at first, but that was not enough
and tho party in power got fifty thou?
sand more, ?nd then passed tho bill.
In conclusion, he exhorted Ibo coloree
men to spread the flame of Return
throughout the land, and invoked tin
blessing of Heaven on the movement
There was tremendous ohoering al
through. It was a grand speech.
Colonol Thomas, a whito South Caro'
linlan, expressed bis unqualified ap<
proval of the sentiments of Mr. Bird
wbioh would do honor to any man fron
any clime. Ho Haid ho had not at firs
favored tho movement, but bo had COT
^ tb^^j^'t^ totbe ?c/?ho
tapfKHrUtjg wb<? piadora ba renounced
oo prinoiple. Ha pledged himself to
prora tba ira tb of tba ?obi? eui ogiee of
tb? sincerity of ?bite Boetb CaronVtans,
made by Mr. Bird. Ho believed that wo
would bo victorious, aad mada a vigo?
rous appaal for a nomination.
Cyrus Fanwiok, colored delegate frota
Chariest oo, was glad to aaa that the day
ot redemption bad at last: dawned > Ha
?aid he approved Ot tba declaration of
prinoiple*, bat tba upper coontie? bad
opposed the. mot em ant, and Anderson
would vote against ? - nomination, j Ho
wonld not.go further than aa endorse?
ment of tb* platform upon wbich he had
stood since Grant's election. Anderson
wonld rote No/
General Butler said that ha oould not
believe that these were sentiments of
Anderson or the upper counties. Their
oolored people would ooma in when the
platform'of equal rights waa put before
them.. . *
General Kennedy and Col. Thomas
explained that tbs platform, and not a
nomination, was before the Convention.
On motion of Mr. C. P. Pelham, the
question was then taken on the platform
as a whole, exoluding the resolution as
to the name of the party.
The platform was adopted unanimous?
ly
The resolution naming the party was
then taken up and adopted, with only
three votes in the negative.
The question of appointing a commit?
tee to consider the question of a nomi?
nation, evoked some disoussion.
A oolored delegate from Fairfield
preferred waiting, but would work for
the nomination if one should be made.
M. E. Caldwell, (oolored) of Orange
burg, said that he was a Republican, but
came because all honest men were invi?
ted. He showed up the bumptious airs
of the office-holdors, and declared that
he knew one member of tho Legislature
who sold his vote on the Phosphate bill
for two boxes of cigars'at ten dollars a
box. He said he was for right and
juotice, but was a thorough Republican.
He was heartily in favor of a nomina?
tion.
. A committee on the nomination was
then ordered to be appointed, and the
Convention took a recess until 5 P. M.
EVENING SESSION.
COLUMBIA, June 16th-8 P. M.
Upon the reassembling of thc Conven?
tion after the reoesB, Gen. Kennedy,
from the Committee on Nominations,
presented a report recommending that
the Convention should at onoe proceed
to make nominations. It is understood
that the report reooived the eoncurrcnoe
of every member of the oommitteo with
one exception. The Convention adopt?
ed the report, only one vote being oast
in the negative. '
On motion of General Kershaw, the
Convention then determined to make a
nomination for Governor.
Mr. Seibles, ot Richland, nominated
the Hon. R. B. Carpenter, ol Charles?
ton. [Loud and prolonged oheoring j
Mr. MoLure, of Chester, nominated
the Hon George S. Bryan, of Charleston.
Colonel Thomas Y. Simmops then
took the floor in support of the nomi?
nation of Judge Carpenter as the besl
and only mau availablo for the con tost.
He sketched his career in Charleston,
and said that the only regrot of the bat
would be that ii he were nominated they
should lose his services as judge. Caf
penter, he said, was a tried Republican :
and yet he had held the seules of justice
so evenly as to commend himself to thc
people. ?To had heard rumors againsl
him, but .HJ traced them all to thc
camp of the enemy. The seorot ol
these rumors was that our opponent!
k ti o ST his strength, and wanted to pre?
vent his nomination. The Judge is ont
of the best stump speakers in the coun?
try, and is ready to sink- or swim, live oi
die, in the cause to-erny inaugurated
I prodiot that if he be nominated, Gov?
ernor Scott will not dare to meet him
before the poople on the hustings. [Tre
mendous cheers] Ho believed tho
with A man who would stump the Slate
and whose heart was in tho contest, wt
oould and would win the fight. In oon
elusion he stated that Judge Carponte:
told him, in reply to a question, that i
nominated by tho Reform Convention
he would feeT it his duty to bie fellow
oitizens to accept the nomination, not
that he would make the contest witl
his coat off-his sufficient reward what
ever the result might be, being in th?
consciousness that he had done some
thing to serve the true interests of hi
adopted State. [Applause]
THE VOTE.
Tho Convention then proceeded to i
vote, the result of whioh was tho nom?
ination of Judge Carpenter by a vcr;
Iorgo majority, the vote being as fol
lows : For Judgo Byran 4 ; for Judg
Carpenter 81.
Mr, W. A. Courtenay then nominate
General M. C. Butler, of EdgcQcld, fo
Lieutenant Govornor.
Mr. Jonas Bird nominated Secretar
of State Curdozo.
Mr. A. Harper nominated W. E. Mar
shall, colorod. Jonas Bird, colored, c
Charleston, was also nominated.
Mr. W. E Murs1 all rot urned thank
for the oompUtuoot paid him, but di
not think ho had the ability to fill th
plaoo, aud declined in favor of Genen
Butler.
Mr. Theodore Mitchell, colored, di
not want too much for the seaboard, an
thought tho LieutonanUGovcruorshi
was duo to the interior. But live c
dio, sink or swim, ho was with th
cause.
Mr. Johnson, oolored, of Charlestot
thought that a oolored man should fe
oominatod.
Mr. Jouas Bird roturned thanks ft
his nomination, but would support u
man, not even himself, who wai nt
qualified. We want a man to oari
weight, and he did not know a colore
man whom he would wish to make tl
nominee, lie theroforo supporte
(Jonoral Butler.
General Kershaw said that for hi
part he would per fer an honost, oapab
oolored maa for Lioutonant-Governt
to any friend of his own ; and he woul
do so as an evldenoe of his slncorit
Bat the only oolored man now in nomi
nation WAS Cardoso, and, however a<
coptable ho might be, it was understoc
that he would decline the nominatio
OD the *>.b?r hoad, he fear** dut Oe?- )
run ; tat th* <*fere* delegatea wem to
have tekeo hhn vp, e*? Uthai bte their
idea, let Botler be nomi Dated.
Mr.T.J. Pop? nominated W. T.
Gary, of KdgaffsW.
Major Gary ?aid tba? he *?ald spare
none of his Strength to wake the Re?
form movement auooeasful, hut he .de?
clined the nomination, while pledging
hie whole toroa to the eause.
General kershaw then mored the
nomination of General M. 0. Butler bj
acclamation ; and amid mach enthusiasm
the motien waa unanimously adopted.
Mr. Aldrioh, of Barnwell, ottered a
resolution of condolence on the occasion
of the death of Wm. Gilmore Simms,
which waa adopted.
Colonel Thomas Y. -Simmons offered
a resolution empowering the president
of the Convention to appoint at his
eonvenienoe, an executive committee,
who should prepare an address to the
people.
A committee wes appointed to notify
the nominees of their choice, and the
usual votes of thanks to the . officers of
the Convention were passed.
President Shannon, in bis dosing re?
marks, complimented the Convention
on the decorum and ability which had
marked its sessions, and said that with
men like Carpenter and Butler as our
stsndard-bearer8, wc could not fail to
win. [Immonse cheering ]
All the oolored delegates manifested
the utmost enthusiasm for Carpenter
and Butler.
The Convention adjourned sine die,
with threo oheers for South Carolina. *
THE WATCHMAN
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 22.
A.A. GILBERT.EDITOR
The Sumter Watchman has by
far the largest circulation {espe?
cially in t7te surrounding country)
of any paper publisJved in Sumter,
and was established in 1850.
THE WJIITTEIUORB VHOUBLB
OBOWIN? SERIOUS.
The immaculate Massachusetts carpet
bagger parson seems to havo thought,
if we may judge of his harangues to
tho colored people, during the reeont
canvass, that his oonduot and influences
had been so full of unselfish philanthro.
py, devotion and purity of notion and
purpose, that when his case came to
be considered, fairly and impartially,
the black cloud of shame and disgrace
that enveloped him would be utterly
dissipated in tho clear light of a perfect
restoration to position and confidence.
The report, below, of what occurred in
the House on Saturday last, seems to
complicate the difficulty a little, and,
probably, even to the pure mind and eye
of the "purson" himself, put a some?
what more serious face upon his "per?
secutions," whilst throwing some doubt
upon the veritable fact of his ''crucifix?
ion," and moro especially upon that of
his having "risen ?gain.'1
At the'recent meeting at Sumter,
this High Priest of South Carolina
Radicalism, so exercised the mass of
his colored hcarors with the story of
his wrongs, his sufferings, his purity,
his liberality, his seat, his devotion, his
injured innocence throughout, and his
final "crucifixion," but then "risen
glory," that the espousal of his cause
was made an abboluto, and rigid, and
uncompromising test of fealty te the
Republican party. He was held up as
a paragon of its moral and politioal
excellencies-, and* of its irresistible pow?
er, and he that showed disposition to
dally, was a dastard, whilst ho that
doubted was damned1. Gen. Logan's
loyalty to the party Was questioned, and'
threats against him made. Every voice
that was raised to reason of truth, of
decency, of honesty, and of "a judgment
to come," was drowned by the noisy
plaudits of his enthusiastic admirers.
We put this upon record as a point of
tho remarkable history of tho times.
And we also record the faot, that whilst
this shameless farce was being enacted,
tho radical leaders of the State wore
mute. They suffered it to go on. Aud
the truo reason why they did so has
geno abroad through the leading Radi
oal press of the North, where no charge
of "rebel misrepresentation" oan affect
its truth and powor. The arti oles we
publish to-day, from the New York
Tribune and tho Philadelphia Telegraph,
tear away tho coreen,and exhibit Whit?
tomore'a fellows as well-the South
Carolina corruptionists-in their true
character and position before the ooun
try. "Scott" says ono of those, "could
not strike at the disgraocd Con?
gressman without striking at himself."
Whittoraoro had giveu him and others
to know, that if they did not sustain
him, or did not "hands off" and keep
quiet, and allow him to be re?eleoted,
(having no doubt of his suooess in
manipulating the colored people) then
their peculations should be exposed, and
he would suffer nothing by the comparison.
With fear thoy hositatod. The oolorod
voters wore held porfeotly in hand, and
inslruoted to the effect, that if (in the
ovent it was determined to taki 'he bull
by th' horns) a nomination was mado,
they should all vote accordingly-if
not, Whittemore was tho man to vote
for. Silenoo was finally eleotod as the
ohoioe of evils. For thom, there could
be no good poliay io honesty now.
And, as the liar endeavors to screen
himself by oontinued falsehood, so did
they, Bat "the way of the transgressor
is hard." Hays the Philadelphia Tele?
graph : "If the Republicans in Ooogress
" do not vendioate tho name of the Re
H publican ?trft ftora complicity with
M th? systeJitAtio corruption ?od lawless j
"new of tho bonded thieves ia South
<*4>roliua nd other Southern States,
(i Repub?ioaniam will become a hissing
M reproaoh both North and South, and
" tho better elementa of the nation will
" aocept raj form of opposition to over *
" throw tho adven torera who* cloak the
" moat shameless wrongs ' under the
" shadow of the Republican party.''
Io summing up tho whole matter,
from begining io cod, oar faith leads us*
to approaoh tho conclusion that
il is. about to exhibit itself to
aa, and to the State, and to tho great
causo of troth, honesty and good gov
eroment, aa a blessing in disguise.
The following is the r report of tho
notion of tho House on Saturday last, as
above alluded to. TheVSnal action will be
looked to with interest throughout the
whole length and breadth of tho conn*
try :
The Speaker laid before the House
tho oredeotialb of H. F. W bittern ore,
member elect from South Caroliua.
Qeo. Logan objected to swearing in
the person claiming to represent the
State of South Caroliua.
Mr. Farnsworth suggested the oase
be referred to the Committee on Elco?
tiona.
Mr. Logan did not want the case to
go to the Committoe. The individual
had disgraced himself, and the Journal
of the House BO expressed it, and it was
a question for the House to decide for
itself. .v*-.
Mr. Farnsworth insisted that it ?taght
to go to the Committee.
Mr. Logan : He did not wish it'to go
to the Committee to be pocketed 'till
after Congross adjourned. He wanted
the question settled now*. The eleotion
was uot contested. The only question
was, whether the House would admit
him.
Mr. Farnsworth could not seo how
the House could aot without a report to
go upon. There was no offioial record.
The members remembered soroo weeks
ago, but they could not go upon that.
Mr. Logan said to xofer it, was to
treat the case with more consideration
than it deserved. Tho Houso was fa?
miliar with all the facts, and it was a
mere question whether they would allow
him to occupy a seat in this Congress j
whether they would stand by what their
own moral sense and tho senso of the
people prompted them to do. He moved
(the Committee of Claims being entitled
to the day) that the case be postponed
to Tuesday, after the morning hour.
Agreed to.
Mr. Garfield offered a resolution that
when a member is expelled or resigns,
ponding a resolution of expulsion, the
case should be referrod to the committee
in which tho resolution of expulsion
was considered. Roferred to Committee
on Rulos _
[For the Sumter Walobman.]
SUMTIill AND THE JUIVE CONVEN.
TION.
It is to be hopod that our lrionds will
not conolude that indifference to tho
publio interests led to the failure to hold
the mooting on' Salesday, to send dele?
gates to the Convention reccutly held in
Columbia. v'\
The Citizens' Party hat been tho
subject of earnest thought, and freo and
full oonforenoo, amongst our people,
from tho very origin of tho movement.
The gi eat mass of the thin .mg men of
this oounty have deliberately rejected
the call tb go into this convention, and
consequently very few carno to tho
Court Houso at all, on Salesday.
Tho few persons who were here could
have held a meeting, but a large propor?
tion of even that small number would
havo attended only to repudiate the
Press Resolutions.
Whether right or wrong, Sumtor is
not willing to go into a convention call?
ed on that basis.
1. Because the convention is called
on a basis of acquiescing in the situa?
tion--a situation which places the
destiny of tho State in tho hands of a
mass of voters, the largo majority of
whom havo not sufficient intelligence
for tho exorcise of tho electivo franchise.
2. Because a largo majority of that
same mass of voters havo not sufficient
appreciation of tho value of virtue and
honesty in their publio servants-if
indeed they have any.
3. Beoauso, to suooeod, the Citizens'
Party must resort to tho same corrupt
appliances whioh have plaood the Rad?
icals in power, ?nd now keep them
there.
4. Bocauao the tondonoy of suoh a
canvass will be, to give us two corrupt
partios instead of ono, and may only
result in a chango of masters, if the
movement is successful.
It does not follow that we should do
wrong, booauso wo can do nothing oise.
Botter, far better, do nothing at all.
Tho groat laws of naturo aro slowly
but surely v? ting out our dolivcranoo.
In ono oounty alono ovor fivo hun?
dred white omigrants woro, during tho
last year, addod to tho population.
This is too fino a country to bo given
up to ignorance and barbarism.
The negro clement is rapidly dimin?
ishing, and thero is no aouroo from
whioh it oan bo replenished.
They aro fast losing thoir interest in
elections, and a largo proportion of
them will soon ocaso to go to tho. polls.
Tho intolorablo corruption of tho
Radical party will soon displaco them
from power in tho Federal Government,
and a olear sweep will be made of all
the oarpet baggers and traitors who now
fill federal offices at tho South. A few
more suoh nota as sending Whittemore
back to a Congress from whioh he has
been expelled, in utter disgrace, will
open the eyes of even Northern men to
the enormity of the orime which has
bun p^etratef| in fee Southern Suter, |
sga?ost ?iviliMt?bD ?pd humanity.
Theo, if the Federal Government can
aa*?Wo the crisis idough which ii ie
passing, the South, io common with th?
rest of tho civilised world, will bo ruled
by the Caucasian, nod this corrupting
element now in the ?soendaooy in thf
South will bo lost tn ita Own Insignifi?
cance
If, however, we aro destined to submit
to a consolidated central despotism, it
oaonot bo said that wo did it ; and the
good and trae of all future ages will
point to the mon of the South as a, band
of heroes who made tho last, noble
struggle for constitutional liberty.
The high obaraotor of many men eon
n?eted with this movement, forbids
any imputation of any other than the
highest and purest motives, and these
lines are written not to censure but to
warn. . JUNI?S.
[For the Samter Wetobman.]
IN ?TIK.UOHIA?TI.
At tho second session of the Quarterly Con?
ference for Bidhopville Ctrouit, S. C. Cuoforonoe,
M. E. Church, South, held at Wells' Chareb,
June 18,1870, tho following preamble and reso
lutlons woro passed by a unanimous rising vote :
Whereas, lt baa pleased our gracious Heavenly
Father to roinovo our beloved brotber WILLIAM
Koo BBS from the society and fellowship of the
church on oarth to "(no general assembly and
eburch of tho first born which aro written in
Heaven ;" and
Whereas, tho death of so good a man eoold
not fail to call forth expressions ol sorrow from
all those who kuow and must bare loved bim ;
aud
Whereas, lt ia right to honor the memory and
ohorieh the virtues of the dead for the onoourage
mont and stimulation of tho living to tho highest
possiblo attainments f and
Whereas, WILLIAM ROGERS had been one Of
our most faithful and suoeessful Sabbath Sohool
toaohors and Suporlntendants for .more than
twenty yenrs ; a prompt and reliable Steward
far about ten years (the Whole time that he was
in the offloe,) and bas been most oxompUry and
usotulin all tho relations of life, but especially
in the family and social circlo. as in the Church
of Qod, since he first oauae among- ns thirty yoar
ago ; therefore,
lleiolved. That we deplore the loss of brother
WILLIAM Ronans as a most sad bereavment of
tho Motbodist Churoh on the Bishopvllle Cir?
cuit
JUtilved, That we will endeavour to copy his
virtues and rooommend bis oxamplo for im?
itation, particularly to the young men of tho
ohurob.
Remited, That our Secretary be instructed to
insoribo a page of the Quarterly Conforence
Rooord Book to tho Memory of Brother Roanne.
Retolved, That a copy of tho foregoing pream?
ble and resolutions be furnished the widowed
brido and the family of Bro. Roanna, and that we
ox temi thom our cordial sympathies and condo?
lence in their bereavement.
llttolued, That a copy of the foregoing proam
blo and resolutions be furnished for publication
in the Christian Neighbor and Southern Christian
Advooato, and Sumter Watchman.
S. H. BROWNE, P. E.
W. K. DIXON, Seo.
MARRIED.
ON the evening of tho 8th inst., by Rev. N.
Graham, Mr. HARTWELL STAFFORD to Miss.
FRANCES BARKLEY, both of Providence,
S. 0.
MASONIC.
rpilE REGULAR MONTHLY COMMUNICA
X TIONS OF CLAREMONT LODGE, NO 04,
A.*. IV. M.*. aro suspended until Ootober noxt.
E. 0. GREEN, W.\ M.*.
T. V. WALSH, Secretary.
Juno 22
PKOV1SIONS,
JJEAVY CITY MESS PORK, DRY SALTED*
Shoulders, hhds. and boxos ; Dry Salted
Sidos,-hhds. and boxes; Smokod Western
Shoulders, hhds. ; Smokod Western Rib
? Sides, hhds. , Breakfast Strips, Hams, cov?
ered and naked.
LARD-Pure Primo Natural and Extra, in
tierce?, bbls. and tubs.
Extra Kino TABLE BUTTER, tubs.
Boat Factory CHEESE.
Sundries.
COFFEES-Java, Laguyra, Rio, all grados >
FLOURS-all grados; SUGARS-all grades ;
MOLASSES and SYRUPS-all grades ;
CRACKERS,all kinds, in bbls. and
boxos ; RAISINS, Choleo Lom*
ons and Orangos, Bottled
Ale and Porter, En?
glish and Ameri?
can, in oases
and bbls.
Chowing Tob?ceo, caddlos, quarter and half
boxos ; Catawba Wine, Choice Soupper
nong Wine, California Hock Wino,
Clarets, Rasberry Syrup, Black?
berry Brandy, Jollies, Es>
sonces, and Grooers Drugs,
Lyo and Potash,
and a general as?
sortment of
Liquors, Groceries, segars, Tobacco.
For sale at wholosnto only, by
ADRIAN & VOLKERS.
juno 22
SHERIFF'S SALUS
BY virtue of sun dry Executions to mo direct?
ed, will be sold at Sumtor Court House, on
tho first Monday and day followlog in July next
within Ingal hours of salo, to tho highest biddor,
for cash, tho following properly, situated in
Sumter County. Purchasors to pay for titles and
stamps.
Ono Tract of 080 Acres of Land, moro or loss,
in tho Fork of Black Rivor, adjoining lands of j
Ad vi Ho Davis, Isbn in Vaughn, John II Hooks
and others, levied on as the proporty of H. W.
Mahony, nt tho suit of Jamos A. Fulwood. John
H. Dalton and others.
Ono Truet of no Acres of Land, moro or less ad?
joining lands of Estate of Wm. Webb, J. L.
Morrissoy, T. J. Monoghan and others, levied
upon as the proporty of T. Sumter Webb, at the
suit of D. J. Winn.
Ono Trnct of 200 Acres of Land, moro or less
in the Wateroo River Swamp, imSamter County,
bounded by the .Watoteo River and lands of |
Estato of M. R. Singleton and other lands
of T. B. Clarkson, levied on as the property
of Thomas B. Clarkson, at the suit of Florian C.
Moy.
Tho intoroat of John Leadingham, deceased, in
a Traot of 043 Acros of Land, more or loss in Wa?
teroo River Swamp in Sumter County, adjoining
lands of Estate of Saml. J. Bradloy, James M.
Caldwell, R. S. Motley and others, levied on as
tho proporty of John Leadingham, deceased, at
tho suit of Andrew P. Vinson, assignee, vs. Fran?
ois C. Leadingham, Adnu'*, of John Leadingham
deceased.
One Traot of 1800 Acron of Land, more or less
in Sumter County, adjoining lands of S.P. Gail
lord, Mrs. E. Ballard and others, levied on as the
property of Hasten Jennengs, deceased, at the
suit of Franklin J. Moses, survivor, against
Jas. M. Jennings, Adm's, of Hasten Jennings
doooased.
One Tract of 200 Aores of Land, rt...
or less in Samter County, adjoining lands
of Wm. Sanders, Jr., Dr. E. J Rambert j
and othors, levied upon as the property of
Wm. 8. C. Bllerbe, at tba suits of f>. E. |
Bowen.
T. J. COGHLAN,
Sheriff Sumtor County
Jane ii, 1870. ^ f
Notice
THE COPARTNERSHIP between the un
den I gn ed ia the p rao Hoe a f Law and equity,
under the name of RICHARDSON A MOSES,
has buen dissolved by mutual consent.
J. 8. G. RICHARDSON,
M. MOSES.
May 9th 1870.
iff SST K. t>. BRITTO?
Has removed her Milliner? Sleek to
the New Brio* 8torc, oe* to J T
SOLOMONS' where she hwoahtaa;
complete stock of * *
MILLINERY.
A RICH AND BEAUTIFUL
SELECTION OP
AND FANCY GOODS,
IN GREAT VARIETY.
Tho ladies *ro par tlc ola ri y Invited te tall m
examine the many novelties of th? ieasoa,?ifa,
oannot tall to please the fashionable and tb*n?t
good tuto.
Goods aro much eheaper, and ?lil be sold ?,
very reasonable term?-to ?ult the tia??.
Call at the fashionable Millinery cetablUhmtat
of
MISS E. D. BRITTO?.
Jan e ii_
COPARTNERSHIP ?0T?I?
TUB FIRM OF OREEN, WATSON ?
WALSH ia thia day dissolved by mutual ooiHtt,
E. 0. GREEN and TUOS/ V. W?LH tffl
attend to the settlement of alf aocouejs of LI*
firm, and are authorised to sign Its ?amo ?DU\I?.
dation.*
ELLIS C. GRBEN.
SAM'L WATSON.
TUGS. V. WAL8D.
E. A. EDWARDS.
Sumter, S. C., June 10, 1870.
TUB SUBSCRIBERS have formed a Copart?
nership for the pu rp oso ofoarrylng on aOtotnl
Merchandise and Commission Dastaosi ia all lit
branches, under the firm name of OREEN ?
WALSH, to Uk? date from this day.
ELLIS0, OREEN.
Ti 1 OS. V. WALSH.
Sumter, S. C., Jane 10, 1870;
Wc cordially recommend tho above fina to Hi?'
patrons of tho old firm of GREEN, WATSON A
WALSH, and request for them a contlenues.(
the favor? so liberally bestowed upon M.
SAM'L. WATSON.
E. A. EDWARDS.
Sumter, 8. C., June 10, 1870.
Just Received
A Large Assortment of |
SPRING CALICOES
-ARD
Dress Goods.
-ALSO
200 BBLS. LIME,
AT $2 50.
300 Sacks Liverpool Salt,
AT ?2.50.
100O Bushels Corn,
AT $1.7*0.
20,000 FOUNDS BACON,
FROM 16 to 20 cts.
200 Barrels Flour,
FROM $7,00 to $10,00.
GREEN & WALSH,
Successors to'
GREEN, WATSON & WALSI?,
DEALERS IN
GENERAL MERCHANDISE.
May 4_
COTTON
SHIPPED
Wo have made arrangements to ship
COTTON
To New York, Baltimore or Chsrleston, makis?
Cash Advances
on same wbon delivered, and har ng lt held ?.
EITHER POINT
as long as may bo delirad.
Wo wi? roceivo Cotton at Sumter, Lynchbnrg,
Msyesville or Manchester.
Green- & Walsh,
Successors to
GREEN, WATSON & WALSH,
OEALERS IN GENERAL MERCHANDISE
AMD
COMMISSION MERCB?M_
General Life and Fire
INSURANCE AGENCY.
SUMTER, S. 0.
TUB following Companies having eoapljj
with the Law, and deposited $20,000 each wa?
the Comptroller General, oiler pro'.????0
households against lo?? or damage by fit? I .
Pheonix Fire Insurance Company, o?
Brooklyn, N. Y. Cash Assets, ^ ^
Southorn Life Insurance Cosjpsoy, J
Atlanta, Ga., Gen. J. B. Gol**
President, M. 0. MORRIS, SOO ty.
' Seourity Fire Insoranoo Oo?sgfM
New ?or?, Assetts, $2.017.869 81.
German Fire Insurance Comp**/
New York, Assetts, 1.068.054 61.
Georgia Howe Insurancew <J>"fJ?*i7'
Columbas, Ga., Assstts, 468.781 1?.
Richmond Banking losursnw ty; *
Virginia, Assetts, 279.646 24.
A.WHITJ5,
June SS A|**