The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, January 18, 1894, Image 5
LAST WEEK IN WAGNER.
LOONTINUED FROM PAGE ONIL]
The parapet (f the salient was gona,
and the ditch at that point filled with the
drift. It seemed that the bomb proofs
would soon succumb to this destructive
fire. A portion of our signal corps ha
been specially detailed to observe the
signals of the enemy. Every dispatch
signalled between Gen. GIllmore, ot the
Federal army, and Admiral DAthlgren,
of t0.e navy, was transmitted by our
signal officers to Gen. Beauregard in
the city, and such as he desired us to
kuow were then sent to Col. Kiett for
his information and guidance. One of
these dispatches, which was read by Col.
Keitt to a few of us who were in his
confidence, detailed the plan of an attack
on Battery Gregg which had ben agreed
upon between Gillmore and D.hlgren.
The arrangement was made by which
Dah1gren was to furnish the boats and
Gillmore the men, and Battery Gregg,
at Cumming's Point, was to be skr
prised. But for this in f >rmation it seen -
certain that Gregg would have fallen and
the Confederates on Morris Island cit
off from alt hope of escapr; The expoi
tion was to comu in boats with mi i A
oars from the creek which snpar.iiil
James from Morris Island, and when
keels of the boats struck the beaul it
men were to jump out and] char-e te
battery. Capt. Martin 1. Sallers. wl
his company, (St Mtibhew' -u oi
Company E, (Beauregard Ligt, lnii
try,) under the command (i Leut A. .I
Mims, with a detachment of lity iu,:n
from the 28th Georgia, uider e mnitan
of Caut Iayne, were de,ailed :vi rc
forcements for Battery Gre. TIe
whole detachment was put uin.er
command of Capt.. Sellers. I o nw
waskilled beforehe reported wIh .
commard to :3ellers. The saM M h: n
which killed him killed L*-ul N. A.
Dlum.)
The assailing force seot to a p
Battery Gregg camne aceor'h, e
gramme, but they wore tih pj i
prised. As soon al their h. ck
the beach they were gree I w V
In their inces and a disc:
and canister from the eh-v, h:
on the parap3t of Gre N t amun
landed. Their boats pi ! fm-!
fusion, returnieg, as the, , a n' -
ory tire. They were t;) - n : :h'
the darkness. We lu: o:w .i b .1 -
Ing to Company F: wh, lasIMi,d
by the sabot of a sft i)t on. th:
guns of Gregg, fired ovei hi uo
our men on the beak!. : v-r y h:ted
to depress these v lmdecnt to
make them very ci euve- T,e b i tery
had not been construtk w!it te eN
pectation of an att: k fr -t ii ir
tion.
It was appaie:t i ni he
practicable to keei th. w' Iree tln
the parapet of WuLner t niiht as u ual
It was deterniincd to re uc it a much
as at all consistent wh W r IIudeIIce, MaI
depend on get in. he h:lance ol the ar
rison In pobiuion im tne to meet an as
sault, should the eniemy attempt one.
The men were directed '-o tect th e .
selves as well as possi! b)y' ke'pin
close to the parapet, which n,1*rded omllI
shelter except naxins. shill1. hiuirsiti ,
overhead. Tie salient an le b m
untenable, an1d a sma0 t'piiad of Comn
pany F, 8t Mattaew'< 1l11 8, was lett
there.
TVhe bombardmenat wasL territi: andl
grand all night. The tieet withicliew at
the approach of' darkness, as was their
custom.* The hire of thle l'arrot eunis
slackened somewhat, but the morittars
kept it up icesIsanitly. I-')ur or*I yve
shells could be seen to st,art at. the samie
time 1rom a battery behind the last
parallel, and this was fre<iuenit b~ t .peated
The shells would conme 11u iiil thLroui4h
the air like ineteors, burshzir, as the
enemy's gunners sceesi to) des an they~
should, sonmet,imes in the air, tomeutimnes
on the parade aind sometimes on the
parapet,.
DJuring the nis:ht it was reporte.l that
the enemy were adv1 ancing to char-ge our
works, it was a relict to meni an~d of
flcers to believe that the laet stugle
was about to be made, and that the aw
fui cannonade was atbout to bec exchanuiged
for musketry and a hiand to inl lighit
with the bayonets. Tihe ceemy aiain
displayed a calcium liht, this ti!ue turn
ing It up)an our fort and I l'iAUng up t,be
works brilliantly. F-xce.glin thiesha,dows
it was light enoud'..'to readh ordinary
print. To 1a.u" tried th e expler.mient ,
howev i, fvonld ha:ve bceen certami death.
The ~n kept mn the shaido)ws of the
pa pt andl traverses. Miii. . olin Glov
or hail command of twvo eI >mpamIeA andi
wa'fs c-hart!ed wVith the defce of th' e :ea
face and 11.ink wall outside of thle t!!y
pIort.
the qutickeniing of I the tire from the
l 'arrots of the eemiy . he atoet camie
up again ani joliied in Itie bomnbaid.
meet, andI it so1n became~ as gi anid andt
terrible as it, was yesterdhay. Thei fort I
Was going r p1(dly . A lit re detail was
constantIly at work, but th tcov' e rid
waysantld ent ran ces to the um ~gczmes lic
and tomb proofs eoiiki sear'ety he
kept open. 'lTie entrance t o t he co v
ered way leadinrg into the .salienrt was
enitirety ci itwd by the sand dri fts
causedci by 11tie enem0 I,sh81ot andf shitI. I
Thie bomnbar'dmenlt ivas aO repet itioni of
yesterdlay. Miii fell onl every side anid 'I
the li tter'-bhearers an su ( 51rgeonis had as US
muchi as thley co!ld d1o. It wats the o
Custom to sendi thii w<oinded upi to the Ii
city at night. Our ol)portuilties pIer- I
mnitted us to rmov" very few' of the A
dlead from the island uring the latter a
days of the suegi'. 'The suffe'nrin of' tihe t
iene was some what allayed ty dligginig t<
wells in thie bombh-proofs. Tolerable ti
water was thus oblainied, hut not in a
suflicleent quhanltit ies. TPhe hecat was in si
tense and the air in thte biomb-proofs 11
became very foul arid hardly stupported w~
life. The light of trie lamps, kept con- ni
stantly burning, could tiardly penetrate n
the gloom. '1The lRev. A. F". Dicksion, o
Our worthy and eflleient chaplain, held L
the usual 'Sunrday's religious services, 1
and the voices of the men, singing the w~
praises of God, could be heard tamid ja
the screamning of solid shot and b)urs't- tl
lng of shells.
A bout 2 o'clock P'. M. Col. Harris ar.d a
Capt. F. I. Lee, of the engineer corps a
came dlown from the city to inspect the v
fort and report its condition to Gen. tl
Heauregard. They were of the opinion t<
that it could not be heldi much longer.
The work was, in their judgment, un- e
tenable. Under the directions of Capt. r
Lee the damages done by the enemy's 1.
gun bad been promptly repaired till
the last parallel of the besiegers was
completed. It was then no longer pose
sible, and it was very hard to keep a
from being entirely buried by the sandj
drifts occasioned by the bursting shells. I
The parapet of the saiJiAnt waR nlow
entirely gone, and the ditch in front
filled for a space of fifty feet or more.
At dark the enemy's sap reached the
ditch at a point to the east of this fill.
About 4 o'clock,after Col. Harris and
Capt. Lee had made their report, we1
received'the order of Gen. Beauregard
through the sigrnal corps to evacuate
the fort. The plan of evacuation had
Xen talked over and agreed upon by
Dl. Keitt and the offlicers commanding
regiments, in anticipation of receiving
the order. No one of us can claim for
tumself the honor of its arrangement.
The order of Gen. Beauregard did not
Ox the details, and our plans were niot
changed. In the event of our failure
to receive the order to evacuate, as we
could not successfully resist an assau It,
as we resolved to make a sortie, and
throw our cxumaud upon the enomy
in their last parallel. We were resolved
to sell our lives as dearly as possible,
and I have no douibt that our assault o1
the enemy would have been a very hon
orable death struggle.
In accordance w%ith our plan of eva
CUation the lionor (it cuvering the re
treat fell to the 25h S. C. V. With a
part of that regiment 1. was to cover
the retrua! of a;l the troops from the
frL. except a sinall ,Jetail tindvr Capt.
IIugteinii, wiho were to be left to blow
up the imi;X.jziIIe: and lire tLI 1a3t gUnl.
( aho i approt of night the Wee Nee
\olbusteez s and leauregard Light in
rat ry wre ordt red to march in t roi
t m il I Iills. This, no doubt, creat
n it n, impres-ioi on the enemy that
is tr-aps were comting in to relieve
hI worn out garrism. At dusk CApt.
r.ford, with the 28th (eorgia,
ived ou* of tho fort. This regiment
to N with it a 12-pounder howitzer, to
tused, if occasion required, by thu
h (; !orgia in coveri ng the embarka
i;on u t he troops at Ctimming's Point.
l'u ditty. at, the request, of Mjor
irIner, had been assigned to the 27th.
A bru. ,ork had been hastily 1hrown
tcriss the island not, far above 1B ttery
( reWg, w h ere a stand was 1.0 be madle
oi the event of I he enemy'soverwhelin
Ing iII 'y commiumd, aad Iollowing tbe re
trfating celiunm. 0 Or glins had been
zile:t. for thirc hsi hours. It had be
Colme imilossibl1e, as I have already
sal, to use tie ftew guins which had riot
been dism iled by the eneimy's fire.
N ow, heu wver, lte was reopened from
I Inliiy inmr,ar which we' ILt lit or
n:,-. Thie only other one in the fort
w IIn old Rovolitionary Piec-3, which
I rcognized as having seen at the Cit
+I-Id wh:t I w;is a cadet. It had been
,tpikivd by time breakiig of the priming
je, andi lil been uselesi for several
tL.IN-; Our lirimlL of this Piece wits at
ii r.gular inter val:. B-sides this mor
t tr one gun was also us4ed. As soon as
I he 2hth (corgkI left, that, portion of
the W.all occupiel by them was covered
by the Clarendon (Iuards, (Company 1.)
nder the commandl of Capt. Josph C.
IbIrgess. ().ir 11en1 vere directed to
ke p a stIay lire, i,t io rapid as to
create the 11n1pression that we were do
ing it ior effect, nor yet so slow as to
ind tice the bitef that the garrison had
been weakened. We were anxious to
make the eniemy believe that this ne3w
i fe wai occasioned by fresh arrivals.
I he firt! 01 the eriemy was kept up
irisk ly, and thtir shelis wero talling all
arotIIII. As "ool as I had infor mation
th T the 2th Georgia had embarked,
and that the boats were ready for an
other detacliment, I sent off Compan
ies It. 1), 1',, C and 11. They, like the
C'eorgians, took with them a 12-pound
vr ho%witzer. We tried to conceal the
fact from our own ien that we were
Iva unating the fort, and did all that,
we could to cause them to believe that
fresh t roops were near to take their
phices in the garrison. (Grent circum
spvtction an( caution was required.
The enemiy were in our ditch and riot
more t han hifty feet fromi us. (I have
recently had a conversation with Capt.
IItiy, of the cruiser Chi-irleston, who
told ne thatf he was with the troops in
our dtitch.) A panic among our men3[
wIould( have been at once fatal t.o thle
whiole mlovOeet. No troops could
have bieha:ve I better than the garrison
at Fort Wagner.
The St. Matthew's IliifIl-s, Company
*', (' IlK. 1ar t in It. Sellers, were plosted
behindiu the il ink w~all 0on thei ouitsidei of
the fort. Whlile the events juist nan
rated were t ran spirinug inside of th le
I ort , Ii irst Sergt . Carson, of Comilpany
l'. one of the b>est no0n-commuissioned
otiers ini the service, was killed. llad
hie beenm sp tred lie would certainly have
att Iained a position better suit,ed to his
abilit y. Ib s comrades, wvith thleir bay
onets, dluig a grave Ill the sanid behind
ihe thinik wall andi buried him there.
lThe boomin g of' tihe enem y's guns and
buirstinrg of sheilk were his funeral sa
ltte. T'ruly lie was buried with the
hionors of war.
A courier arrived from Cunmming's
l'oinit with t,he inlormnation that the
last detachmtenit sent oIlf had embarked.
I nlext. sent olf companies ii, A and K.
Col. Keitt, andi his staff left about t.his
t,imie. I had nowi with me inside the
fort Company I; Company I' was still
holing its piosition beiniid the outside
wvall. ( hur susipeiise was very great.
F, very slack in thhie enemiy's lire caused
our hopes of' e'scape to sink. The inext
shot was welcomled as the harbinger
of' siuces. WVe kntew then that our
mIovemen(Jts were not discovered. Comi
!)any I had been filling all the posts
niade vacant by the withdrawal of the
oTtiers. I Ith comipaniies F and I be
hi ived with great bravery and coolness.
I'hey now knew that they were cover
ig a retreat, and that if puirsuted they
mu1(st be over whielmed by superIor
'iumb er. N apoleoni's 01(d guard never
n'quitted tumens'lve.s wlt'i greater
r('t'iif.
A inlesse'nger at lengthI camne with thle
nltelhgm;ence that the last detach ment
('mt was Off and the bioats again ireadly.
led out Comnpany I in p)erfect ordern
mid was joine'd at t.he sallyport by C.p',
ellers wih comiyany F-. Idenit F'. 1B
rown amnd ten men of' Coiipaniy I were
[etailed to report, to Capt. IIumgmenin.
'hit nli ur wiah this dletall, anid a few
loro mien of' other comrmand(s, had been
rdeured by Col IKeitt to light a slow
iat ch c'mmunicating with the mTagaz.
te, mn which was a l uantity of powder
hne match was so timedl that the mag
.inle would tne blown upl atfter the last
'ooips had left, the fort. The journey
>Cumnnmig's Point was a perilous
ip: shells were falling and bursting
round and over us. We kept in the
iadiow cast by the fort. The calcium
ght of the enemy lighted uip our
orks as brillianty as on the previous
ighit. The shadlow of Waeguer extended
early to Curnming's Point. The sail.
rs of the Confederate ironclad gun
oats were thes oarsmen who rowed the
oats upon which~ we embarked. We
're carried to steamners in waiting
ist above Fort Sumter. An officer or
le navy commanded each of the small
oats. TIhe.8kill or the oarsmen was
stonishing. TIhie boats kept abreast
rith the lenghlt of' an oar from the gun
rale to the end of thie blade separating
1em. The cars thus interlocked never
mu'hed or interfered with each othier.
Tnc bomnbardment of Wagner by the
nemy was still goining on after we
eached the steamers. It had not then
een discoveied that the work had been
vacuiated. Tbe boats returned for
tuguenin and his party, but before
hey came back we heard firing of small
trms in the direction of Cumming'a
?oint. Great fears were entertained
hat the brave captain and his detach
nent had been overtaken. In a few
niniutes, however, he and the officers
eft with him and nearly all of the men
irrived. The boats whtch bad returnedI
Irom the steamers to Cummiing's Point
!or Hluguenin's party were everhauled
by the enemy's picked boats as they
same out of the creeks and were mak
ing their nightly rounds. We lost of
CLEMSON COLLEGE.
THE EXAMINA,TION OF APLICANTS
SOON TO BS HELD.
iostructl(onS to th4 Examining Boards
The Number ct Varaveles at the Next
Soason- -Ta 'bs Propertioned Asnong the
C(ount lew-Cost to Cadets.
Tho second session of Clemson Col
lege will begin on thursday February
15, 1894. There are about one thousand
boys in the State who want to become
students in the college, but only 600 of
them can get places. In fact it is not
likely that more than from 200 to 300
niew applicants can Jnter, There is room
for 600 boys, that number having been
present at the last session, but the
Board of Trustees estimate that a great
many of them. will not return. They
will leave vacancies for a numb er
which is yet unKnown.
The Board of Trustees decided at the
last meeting that future applicants
must undergo examination, As many
boys as dtsire may enter these examina
aiions. S soon as the authorities of
the college known the number of vacant
cies c xisting in the respective counties
they will notify a suflicient number of
those who stood hie highest to till the
vacancies. The following announce
ment to intending applicants has been
SoInL out:
4.Ain examination, begining at 10
o'clock in the morning of January 18th
1815, will h3 hold at the county seat of
your county, under the direction of
your County School Commissioner, to
determine who of the applicants are
entitled to enter the college at the open
f inig of the session of 1895, on the third
, Thursday of February.
"-tudents under fifteen years of a&A
are not to be admitted except were two
r brothers apply, one being' over lifteen
, and the other not under fourteen.
"For those desiring to enter the
e Freshiman el, ss a thorough proficiency
k in arithmetic, elementary algebra
E a glish grammer, geography an(d his
Ll tory of the United States is required.
11 Applicaits not prepared to enter the
t- college classes will be admitted to the
preparatory department."
The following resolutions regarding
e the admission of students were adopt
a ed by the Board of Trustees:
- "Resolved, That the wdmission of
-e students other than those already in
, attendance at the college be upon the
following conditions:
, ". Students must undergo -a medical
- examination and no person will be ad
a mitted who is not healthy and free from
n contagious diseases, including con
n sumption.
'2. Students will be appointed among
, te counties in proportion to represen
It tatives in the IIouse of Representa
j tives, under the following regulations:
y "Boys prepared to enter college
. classe, proper will have preference
e over those who can only enter prepar
r atory classes.
"As between boys of equal prepara
tion, the oldest will have the prefer
en11CO.
I- "Applicants already entered will be
11 examined at their respective county
I- seats after due notice, and permits to
i- enter to be issued by the examining
board.
1 "Other things being equal, the first
1 applicants will receive permits.
e "Wherc a county has not sent its
, uota,the place thus left shall be divid.
L- ed among the other counties by lot.
D, "3. Boys not availing themselves of
n ' the op portunit y of entering within ten
f-. days of the opening of the session
g will have their i ights in the place given
r- to applibants next on the roll."
pAccompainying the foregoing facts is
y a circular of information.
y IThe text-books recommended to those
it preparing to enter the Freshman class
"are Wentwort.h's Grammar Shcool
t Arithmetic, Venable's Easy Algebra,
e (used ia the preparatory course). or
g H obinsmn's Elementary Algebra, Whit
ii ney-Lockwood's English Grammar, Ap
i- pleton's IIigher Georgraphy, Eggles
e ton's hilstory of the linited States and
Its l'eople.
ml There are two courses in the Fresh
n man class-that in chemistry and agri
F- culture and that in mechanics and en
m- gineering.
>f itesides the studies in the first course
d is the following: Practical work in
agriculture, eight hours per week; prac
ticail work in mechanics, two hours per
week; free-hand drawing, four hours
per week ; military drill, live hours per
week.
In the second course, beside the stud
e, is i the following. I'ractical work
in mecAhaniics, eight hours per week;
physliical laboratory work, four hours
per week; <!rawing, four hours per
weeks; military dIrill and tactics, live
hiours per week.
In addition to the uniform students
h nmy provide themselves with work
clothesi as they desire.
E.Imi student will be required to
biniug with him four sheets, two blank.
ets, a comfort-, six towels, one pillow
anid two pillow cases.
Trhe expenms"s for one sesson of ten
month are as follows:
Ibard.................... 70 00
W ash ng... . .. .... ....... 5 00
Medical l'e................. .5T 00
Tiwo) l'aii'orms................ 23 75
Incmidentali Fee............. 5 00
$108 75
. Tition, 810) a sesion, is charged to
studen(iits whose parents are worth
85A.4 above all Indebtedness. .Hefore
enct er ings the college, a student must pay
f or umiforms, $2375; for one month's
boau i anid washing, $7.50; for medical
fee, 82. 50; for incidental fee, $2.50--in
all $36.23. No deviation, whatever,
'from this rule will be made. The
, amount that must be paid for each
.month following the fIrst will depend
uponl the quality, and quantity of labor
performed by the student.
Agricultural students are paid 8 cents
per hour for productive labor--two
hours per day.
Mechanical students are required to
,work two hours daily, and are paId ac
cording to the value of work--neVer
over 8 cents per hour.
3 1ltnce, a student may make by labor
i about $4 a month, and thus reduce
r board and washing to $3.50 per month.
a In short, a poor boy may pass one ses
,, slon of ten months at Clemson College
3 for about $80-allowing $10 for boots
1 and stationery, which are sold to the
t students at actual cost.
1 No reduction in board will be made
o for students who come in after the
opening, nor for those who are absent
e during the session for a period of less
-than one month.
It
a M ajority Favora 11
WAsiIINoTON, Jan. 10.--Tucker of
Virginia has been canvassing the situ
ation in the House with a view to de
a termnining the chances of the income
.tex proposition when it comes to a
0 vote. The conclusion Is that the vote
will be very close, He figures that 160
,. Democrats, nine P'opulists and ix Re
r, publicans will support the prcposition.
-This will give the advocates of an in
d come tax about 175 votes. Tucker Is
t of the opinion that the Republican and
i- Democratic opponents of the income
d tax, if they cannot secure a voting ma
r~- jority, will insist upon a quorum of the'
is advocates of the proposition and here
he thinur the chler dAnger lies.
the garrisn fifty-seven men captured
by tho enemy, a few of them naval
ofilcers and the rest sailors aid soldiers.
Six of the men were of Company 1.
We reached Fort Johnson and disem
barked in safety. As soon as the news
was commutilicae I to our 1) itterries
that the evacuation of Morris Island
had been accomplished they and the
gunboats in the h:irbor opened with all
their guns on that islan'. Three rockets
were sant up, which was the prearrang
ed signal for opening fire.
Ei-V ENT11 OF S1TTr-MnI.:I?tONl)AY.
When all of the detachments of the
regiments harl reached c:timp we found
that tho killed, wolinded and missing
of tUe 25th S. C. V. footel up 132, near,
lv one fourth of the men tak-n to Forl
Waguer.
Weheard to-day full particolirs of
the plan of attack that wals to havi
been made on Fort Wagner. Gillimor
and Dahilgren's correspoudencti was in.
terpreted by our signal corp i. The fleet
was to coie up at the usual noner a
join the land b.itterits in the bonmbard
ment, whic'i was to continu'. Wiih grea
fury till 9 o'clock in the morning, thl
hour of low tide. D)aring 2ae cannon
ade troops were to be m'ed behimu
the last, paralled. At the hir, appoin
ted for the assault a red flag w is to b;
rin up on the Ironsides. Tho battri
amd ships were at this sign iil to cea,
Ii, ing. A brigade of infantry wa 1
1 ts on the beach between the il tmil
wall of tUe fort and the watei-, atnd1 at
tack us in the rear While anotht-r b d,
of troop3 came over the last p.tl
ad assail us in front.
. NO g. P' L : ,
Ex-Lit-tit Gol 25,1h S C. V.
Tiue ie'.,a to'y ofr G.rdu&it,.
'he qit t tes; miony of graduat es
tie Kveley IreatilInt by their life c
sobriety iamong n(-ighbor.s andl compar
ions whi knew them lormelly as heli
less habitues of inebriety, is a factc
wh ilch we may not always appreciar.
but which operates constantly nevei
theles4. This is tih chief among ti
quiet forces which have b en at wor
gradually but Mturely to transform ti
popular skepticism into a practic,
faith in the Ketly Treatm uit snd Iu
accept anIce o it as anl tablishied inst
titon in mnedical prac,ice.
Rt has beent a great sonre of sa.ila
tion to notice tlIIS progre.s here in tf:
metropolis of the country. Only
year or two ago New York was coi
vtilsed by the very thought of a cui
for drunkennwss. But the spectacle t
well-known "Imen about town," forn
erly marked for their conviviol habit
btit now abstaining altogethr and il
able to be tempted, has been% working
remarkable chiange of conviction o
thi1s 11bject inl this City.-Golde
News, Nov.20, 1893.
The amie may be said of Columbit
a rumber of our briglitest and gayer
citizens who were cured a year or tw,
since have given proof of the ellicac
of the Keeley treatment to entirely ere
dicate the old habit. They have th
profouid respect and best wishes o
many sincere f riends.
*Whura v I wIs1 1ino, Nd.%w I Silo."
Why am i so certain that the Dot
le Ciloride of Gold Treatment wi
cure inebriety ?" asks the Keeley gra(
itte in response to the caviler's quet
tion. "For the best reason in ti
world --because it cured ine." Thi
graduate mtay be lissiuil ignorant c
nereve cells arid tlera eu1ittics, and th
nature of drugs, but, this lie does knom
that before he took the Keeley Trea
Ilmenft he0 couldQ'L let whiskey Alon,
while now it has no more attractio
for him as a bev~era-to tihan has Sta
ford's untchanigea'le jet-black wri tini
fli id . Itlow the cause of this t ransfo
matrotn br-ought about te effect 1
can nto m)ore telli thten cart tire buttter hi
explafin thte natrtre of the sorcery b
whtich it was ceianged from a crawlin,
caterpillarinto "a liow-er with wings.
Biut he wvill contend wvithi hiis las
breath that this wonder-wvorkting caus
was the Keeley Itemedies and nothin
else, and that if it cured inebriety I
him it will cure it in others whose cor
dition now is what his wvas before I
took the T1reatmnent.
For thte reason that lie is now useft
to his family, arid frlienls and agai
happy and honored, he urges all su
fering from the liuor and opiura h
bits to go to the Keeley Institute,<
Columbia, S. C., to be completely cr
of them.
A Fight to the Finst,.
A unique feature of the~ Keek
T1reatmentt is thne fairniess- with whic
it treats the enemy. "D) your wvorst
It seems to s:iy to the whiskey hot tI
''arnd we are readly for youtt!' 11- thu pa
tient craves the intoxicant to which 1:
has so lontg been accustomud, lie is mi
put off with a sutbsti tt, hurt given th
s ery sttiff Itself, and the b3s', o' it
kind. TIhtere Is not i-ven any att;:
mnade to taper him of ef a'ter the old
time fashiotn with t- t:oar wVret.c
who "hart been tm o r tgaugin
miserable mnorrows for nights
mandniess." There is no resntric
tion when stimutlatnt is demiart
ed, neither is there that overdosin
whichr has often been sutgirusted, an
per-haps tried ai time or two, by enmte:
p)rising ref ormers-puttirng witiskey il
the patient's soup, cMrfee, beef grav)
etc. On the contrary htis dIram ins no
only readIly furnished, but made a
palatable as he is used to having i
leaving first-rate whtiskey a ml th
D)ouble Chloride ci U od to fight It on
bAt.weenc them for the passessio:i 0of th
Iieeat,e's ho-ly. Which i ite strong
or is being every (try prove-d by thb
ustuni re'sult of theO b)atIe a' the nio
faumotis K celey I nst ituto, Caluitmbia
.nkiing WVoitots.
lInrni.toxn>, Va., Jatnuary .-Speial
l'hu Senatorial contest In this State
which resuited In the defoat of (Gen
["Itz L1ee by Mr. Thtitns 8. MartIn, hoe
eft hieart-butrninigs whichi are sure t
[nanif est themselves in the Congress
onal contest this year. Some ot Gen
Lee's f riends do not, hesitate to say thal
they will even up with the Martin mnot
in time coming struggle. The Lee men
it is asserted, will show their hands ir
nominating conventionts this fall. The
plan seems to be0 fr)r the friends of the
General to strike at the heads of thos<
who~ were conspicuous Inn cornpassini
hIs defeat should they bob up In thesa
conventions. 1mn (en. Lee's district
the 10th, time IIon. Randolph VTucker I;
to be opposed by Statte Senator FloodI,
strong Martin man. A special tonigh
from Glen. Lee's homue says: "If Unite<
States Senator John W. D)aniel lives t
complete hise term rind asks for a rt
electilon he will find that he will bm
snowed under in defeat," M Ijr)r l)ar
lel was one of Mr. Martin's strongen
friends in the Sena:torial tlght.-Newi
and Courier.
Ptinos at Organs.
Now is the time to buy summer pia
*25 cash balance November 15th 1892
Will buy a Piano at spot cash price $1
cash, balance November 15tii 189:
Will buy a organ at spot cash prie
See the list to choose from. Steinwa:
Mason & Hlamlmn, Mathusehek and Stil
ling Pianos, Mason & Hlamlin an
Stirling Organs. Fifteen days tel
trial and freight both ways if not satl.
fact6ry. A large lot of nearly new an
second hand Pianos and Organs at hal
gains. Good as new. Write for pric4
W.N 'Prnmn Colnmbia, 13 0
TW3 NEW LAWS.
Etedit rioting the State and a Stat,o It ard
of Medical Extiminers.
kn Act to diVide the State of Sout h
Carolina into seven Congressional
districts.
Be It enacted by the Senate and
[louse of Representati ves of the State
)f South Carolina, now met and sitting
in General Assembly, and by the au
hority of the same:
Section 1. The 1st Congressional
listrict shall be composed of the coun
ies of Charleston, Georgetown, Beau
fort, and of the townships of Ander
son, Hope, Indian, Kings, Laws, Min
go, Penn, Ridge, Sutton and Turkey
of the county of Williamsburg; the.
townships of Collins, Adam's Run
Glover, Frazier, Lowndes and Blake'.
of the county of Colleton; and all of
the county of Berkely, except such
townships as are embraced in the 7th
Congressional district below.
The 2nd Congressional district shall
be composed of the counties of Hamp
ton, Barnwell, Aiken and Edgelleld.
The 3d Congressional district shall
be composed of the counties of Abbe
ville, Newberry, Anderson, Oconee and
Pickens.
The 4th Congressional district shall
be composed of the counties of Green
ville, Laurens and Fairfield; all of the
county of opartanburg, except the
townships of White Plains and Lime
stone Springs; all of the county of Un
ion, except the townships of Gowdeys
ville and Draytonville, and of the
townships of Centre, Columbia and
Upper of the county of ltichland.
The 5th Congressional district shall
be composed of the counties of York,
Chester, Lancaster, Chesterfield, K'et
shaw, and the townships of Vtiito
Plains and Limestone Springs of the
county of Spartanburg, and the town
ships of Gowdeysville and Drayton
ville, of the county of Union.
The 6.h Congressional district shall
he composed of the counties of Claren
don, IDarlington, Marlboro, Marion,
Florence, H1orry, and the townships of
Lake, Lee's, Johnson's and Sumter,
and the to wn of Kingstree, in the coun
ty of Williamsburg.
The 7th Congressional district sh:ll
be composed of the counties of Lexing
ton, Orangeburg, Sumter and the
townships of Bell's, Givehams, Burns,
Cain. Dorchester, lleyward, Koger,
Sheridan, Verdier, Broxton and War
ren, of the county of Colleton, and of
the townships of St. James. Giose
Creek, St.. John's Berkley, and Lower
Township of the county of Nichland.
bection 2. In every case in which un
der the provisions of this Act the
townships of any county may not all
be in the same Congressional district,
it shall be the duty of the proper board
of canvassers of such county in c.i
vassing the votes of said county to re
port separately the results of the vote
of such townships for the Congressional
district to which it may belong.
Section 3. In any case in which a
voting precinct may form part of
more than Congressional district, if no
other provision be made by law, the
commissioners of election for the coun
ty in which such precinct is situated
shall provide for such precinct separa
rate boxes for every Congressional dis
trict within which the s'ild precinct
may be, and each voter at such pre
cinct shall deposit his ballot for mem
ber of Congress in the box provided for
the Congressional district within
the limit of which said voter m:-y re
side.
Section 4. Tihat all Acts and parts of
Acts inconeistent herewith are hereby
repealed.
Section 5. That this Act shall take
effect on the first of September (1894)
c.ighteen hundred and ninety four.
STATE EXAMINING nIOAIIRD.
An Act to repeal an Act entitled 'An
Act to provi:le for the appointment
of county boards of physicians to ex
amine the diplomas of physicians
and surgeons in this State," approv
ed December 24, 1890, and to estab
lish in lieu of said boards a State ex
amining board, and to define the dut
ties and powers thereof.
Be It enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the State
of South Carolina, now met and sitting
in General Assembly, and by authority
of the same:
Section 1. That on and after the pas
sage of this Act there shall be estab
lished a State board of medical exami
ners composed of seven reputable phy
sicians or surgeons, one from each Con
gressional district, to be appointed by
the C 3vernor,whose term of ollice shall
be for a periodi of two years, and until
their successars shall have been an
pointed,and any vacancy on said board
of examiners by death, resignation or
otherwise shall be filled In the same
manner. A majority of sal(d board
shall constk.ute a quorum for the tran
saction of buriness: P'rovided that the
members thereof first appointed under
this Act shall be divided into two
classes, each class to consist of the first
three, and second two members. The
first class shall ho01( oflce under said
appointment for the period of one
.year, the second class for two years
from the date of their appointment.
Section 2. That said board of medi
cal examiners shall meet at Columbia,
South Carolina, on the fourth Tuesday
In April of each year, and at their f irst
meeting organize by the election of a
chairman andi a secretary, who shall
also be treasurer; and said board shall
have power to call extra meetings when
necessary. It shall ba the duty of said
board when organized to examine all
applicants for examination who hold
diplomas from any medical colleges or
schools, and to pans upon their qluallil
cations and fitness to practice medi
cine in the State, and to give to each
successful applicant a certificate to
that effect upon the payment of live
dollars to the ireasurer of said board.
Said board shall keep a record of all
the proceedings thereof, and also a re
cord or register of all applicants for a
license, together with his or her age,
DI3ENSI
"THE WORLD'S GREA
THE MACHIE
The Oni
?FOR TYPEtWRITERS AT THE ~
"NO 3KACilNE COULD -
BE ANY BETTER. 1T[la
PERFECT."
priyave statement of one
of the Judges.
Responsible Ooui
J. W. 0-il
G1NRRAL AGENT
time spent in the study of medicine,
and the name and location of all in.
stitutions granting such applicants
degrees or certiticates of lectures in
medicine or surgery. Said books and 1
register shall be prima facie evidence i
of all the matters therein recorded.
Section 3. That s'ich certificates of I
qualification shall entitle the holder or
holers thereof, respectively, to be reg
istered as a lawfui practiciDg physician i
by the clerk of the Court of the county I
in which he, she or they may reside,
upon payment to said clerk of Court of I
a fee ot twenty-five cents for each reg
Istration.
Section 4. That it shall be unlawful
for any person or persons to practice I
medicine in this State who has failed t@ I
comply with the provisions as above I
recited, and anyone violating this Act I
shall be deemed guilty of a misde- f
meanor, and for each offence,upon con- I
viction by any Court of competent ja
risdiction, shall be lined in any sum l
not exceeding $300. or imprisonient in I
the county jail for any period not long.
er than three months, or both, at the I
discretion of the Court. One-half of
said line .to go to the informart and
the other half to the State: Provided,
that dentists and' mid wivps shall not
be subject to the provisions of this
Act.
Section 5. That the members of
eald examining board shall receive for
their services the same per diem and
mileage as is paid to the members of
the General Assembly for each day en
gaged: Provided, that the receipts
from applicants lor examination shall
be sufficient to meet said expenses; and
if there should ue any srplus after
paying said expenses that the same be
paid to the State board of health for
further disbursemi2nt.
Section 6. That nothing herein con
tainud shall in any way affect or apply
to physicians and surgeons who have
already registered in accordance with
the laws now of force.
Section 7. That upon the refusal of
said board to grant a license to any ap
plicant an appeal may be had to the
(vernor, who may order a re-exami
nation ot the applicant to be held in
the presence of the dean of the faculty
of any medical college in this State
and a committee composed of sx prac
ticing physicians.
St-ction 8. Nothing in this Act shall
apply to commissioned medical oflicers
of the United States army or navy or
the United States marine services, nor
shall it include physicians or surgeons
residing in other State3 ano called in
consultation in special cases with phy
sicians or surgeons residing In this
State.
Section 9. That all Acts or parts of
Acts inconsistent herewith are hereby
repealed.
The World's FiIr Fire.
CmeluA-o, Jan. 9.-Last night's fire
in the World's Fair grounds produced
greater changes in the appearance of
Chicago's famous pleasure park than it
was expected would be made by six
month's removing of buildings. The
Casino, where thousands spentdelight
ful hours watching gay scenes upon
and about tl,( grand basin, was wholly
destroyed .l'he Peristyle, once illumi
nated vith thousands of incandescent
lights and Greek fire, furnished Greek
fire, and nothing remains. Its arches
are burned away and its stately col
umns, half burned and charred, lie in a
confused mass on the promenade
which surrounds it. Colossal figures
which surmounted it., toppled to the
ground when their supports burned
away and are broken in pieces. Co
lumbus and his heralds with their war
horses and chariot, are an unrecogniz a
ble mass of ruins. The Music IIall
likewise is a melancholy heap 'of ashes
save here and there where twisted iron
girders protrude. Not a portion of it
was savcd from the flames. All about
the wvalks are strewn with debris,
charred brands which the wind blew
from the burning buildir.gs and little
piles of white ashes where some of the
brands were consumed after falling.
The Manufacturers' building, both
within and without, presents a sight
not desired either by artist or exhibitor.
The lattice work between the top and
the roof, and curved work covering
the central aisles on the east side were
burned away from a point above the
southern end of the United States sec
tion south to one above the lunasian
section. Upon the tin and glass arched
roof lie half burned boards, which
formed part of the lattice and which,
when loosened by the fire, slid down
ward. Inside the b)uilding appearan
ces are worse than on the roof. With
in thle region burned, over anid for some
distance on either side, the floor is cov
ered wvith water. Standing in water,
which at som' pla'es is: two inches in
depth, are innumerable boxes contain
inigp precious wares, baled and bound
fo ehipment as soon as they could
be released from bond. Upon and
about them lay and now destroyed dec
oratiot.s of pav illions. The French,
IBelgian andi English sections, suffered
most and in spaces occupied by them is
to be0 seen the most disastrous results.
'rie scene Inside the great Manufac
tiurers' building was of absorbing in
terest. llere andl there were seen
boxes with their tops half burned
hbrough, but their conterts safe, except
for water that leaked1 into them.
UJsed a Pistol.
Niew OnItANsq, .Jan. 6.-GUeorge
Winchester suicidedl dramatically this
morning in froiit of the residence of
Capt. TP. P. Leathers, the famous
steamboat man and Captain of the
Natchez, one of the boats in the race to
St. Louis many years ago. Winches
ter was a son-in-law of Captain Leath
ers, having married Miss Courtney
I Leathers, who stood high in social cir
cldes and who was once queen of the
Carnival. At an early hour to-day
Winchester walked tip to the entrance
of Captain Leather's residence on Car
ondelet st.reet and putting a pistol to
his head, blew out his brains, dying in
stantly. Ile had been ill, and this is the
only known cause- for the deed.
LV[IORE.
TEST TYPEWRITER."
E ThIAT TOOK
y Award
TrATE FAIR, NOV EMBERt 8, 1803.
TILE ONLY AWARD
- WAS
AI20 ,MADE TO US
FOR TYPEWRITER'S
SUPPLIES.
ty Agents Wanted.
>bes & (Jo.,
L, VOLUMB3IA. S. 0,
COLUMBIA, 8. Jan 7.OL D. P.
Duncan, of this city, the Secretary of
,he National Farmers' Alliance has
)een notified by thke Executive Uom
nittee of the order to notify all State
.lliances, that the annual meeting of
he National Alliance will be held1his
rear at'Topeka, Kansas and that it
Nill begin its session on the 6th of Feb
uary. Topeka will entertjin the del
rates in grand style, paying their hc I
Mls and doing everything possible for
heir comfort and convenience. The
,ity will also contribute $1,000 to de.
'ray the railroad fares of the delegates.
l'hese things induced the body to hold
ta meeting there. A number of cities,
acluding St. Louis and Indianapolis,
nade bids for the honor of entertain.
ng the order. Colonel Duncan will
end out notifications to all State Al.
lances. E-ch State is entitled to one
lelegate. The representative from
>outh Carolina is J. W. Bowden, the
iditor of the Cotton Plant. He was -
ilected at the meeting of the State Al
lance in Walhalla.
PADGETT PAYS THE FREIGHl
Why Pay Extreme Prices for Good!
'end for Catalogue and See What You Ca SmI
PR15" ow $1 T
141tother r
1n ti , s l M I I h-I vk-w.
$69- "T- $37
J . r th1tn.
No freight VId on thiti o(r
-ittn. Liuarail.end to be a
ood orvan or uoocy re
'11!0n 1 Ph PAR1,R SItI, conaisting
i) ora. \r.o c aimr, Ritkinlg Chaiir )ivaa.
'411 Md.-. i.r - worth $45. Will dellvel
It to your deptot for *80. This No. I
T ith .
Piecos of
- -n ware win
bedeliver,
Sto ow
depo for
pric $i5
A * CI BEWING MACM=
with all a ttinemmnis, for
---ONLY $1850
dell vered 103, 'tur -leilot.
d4 e regular 1)rIve of iin
I ( 5 .to 7F 'Iolnrn
Wo -ou for 4M.70
a uatrantue ever on
b)arja. No fregA~t Pidd
inBuggy
A $300 PIANO
elivered at your deot
a re-Ishl p-lo for 901
Send for eitaloguem of k'urniture, Cooking
stovejj Baby Carriages, licycles, Organs, Pi
snA Tet Oatm. pinner Sets, Lamps, a., and
RA MONEY. Addrema
L.F.PADGETT "n *:a'aa
-. -TH
Toier
Xiihes
For Agricul
tural and Gin
eral Planta'.'m
Use, have eara3
ed their reputa
tion as the best -
on tne market.
For Simplicity,
Durability and
Economy in
fuel and water
TEN TOEER
Has no Equal.
FARMERS
AND
MANUFACTURERS:
As a matter of business interest to ye
and ourselves wo ask you to allow us the
privilege of making estimates upon any
machinery you may wish to 'buy before
placing your orders elsewhere.
Our facilities and connections with may
ufacturers are such that we can: quote on
the same goods as low prices as are obtain
able in A'nerica. It Is bus a narrow mind
that would pa.2 by the home dealer to pay
an equal or greater prlen to a foreil '
dealer or manufacturer.
Only give us the opportunity andi we Wa ii
se'rve you to advantage, and ke'p at home
a small part of the ufoney which is going
away from our State to enrich others.
W. H, Gibbes Jr., & Co.
COLUMBIA, 8' C.
fJRice Planters and Rice Millers can
buy a single machine that will clean,
hull and polish rice ready for market
for $350.00.
Corn Millers can buy the best French
burr mill, in iron frame, fully guaran
teed, capacity ten bushels meal por
hour, for 6115.00.
Saw Millers can buy the variable
fi iction feed DeLoach Mill from
$190.00 up to the largest sizs.
Also Gang Rip Saws, Edg rs1 Swtig
Saws, Pianing Machine, aneskinds
of wood working machinery.
"4Talbott" Engines- and Boilers.
Special discounts made for clash.
V. C. 6AB31kM,
OOLUMBIA. 8.0 .