The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, December 21, 1893, Image 4
ALL HAIL CLMON. en
th<
TI
FIRST COMMENCEMENE OF THE ex
FARMERS' COLLEGE. of
up
A Sesston ot Unprecedented Sucatc--Prao. Se
ati
tcM Application at Theories to Make
Selentlio Farmers-Oloislu Eeralses
Oratlons and Debates. e
thi
CLEMSON COLLESE, Dec. 6.-The t
first session of Clemson college bas
closed with a record more successful th
than its most sanguine friends predicted. I
Instruction has betn given to 444 youim a
men. This number had entered by the
10th of August, when it will be remem
bered, the doors had to be closed for ick
of room. Of this number, after reduc
tion from the usual causes, 350 remain
enrolled as cadets and tully 300 ol these L
will return In February. The new at)
plicants for admission in February are
now nearly 600, of whom probably only y
about 200 can be received. These will a
be selected by competitive examination. 8
Al the departments of the college )
have been fully organized. The airi t
cultural department Is today the prom
nonce Its importance deserves. Pco- ii
fessor Newman with an ab'e corps of t
assistants, 1s developing its various fea- a
tures and conductiog interesting and d
valuable investigations In connection 11
with the experiment station. The lec- i
tures in agriculture are lareely attended. I
The department of mechanics is un- C
der the efficient managamont ot Pro.
fessor Tompkins. The domand for
space in this department has been ;o I
great that the original capacity of thet
hall is to be doubled. Work is alrealy
progressing on this addition, and it.i, I x -
pected that it will be finished by the time I
next term opens. All the latest an<i .
best machinery was selected by Proles- 4
sor Tompkins while in Chiutgo, aut i i
one of the judges in the department ( it
electricity at the world's fair.
The literaehumaniares are represenaJ <
at Clemson by a liberal course in l; A
lish and history. In histot y that the a
State and the United States are enii,a
sizmd and the students are made IIt i1i !i
that history is something near to Ohlm ,
and alive, not dead and disti:it. Y!,v
teaching in English goes tirou :h I': .
whole four years of the coirse. 1it ifM
portance Is fully realized at (' it i.
The instruction is three-ol; VtuIn
in the language, in the liTerAtureI iin
the art of expression. Tlies irce ri ,
begun together and contitued toether
during all the course.
The manual labor I:nr! is one ot
the most interesting at ('ciiis-m myinaz
to the newness of the e'x-r)n. >
far it has proved a pron1,ne1d succes.
The young men have bei !liv nl. lI III
the farm, in the gatlenw, att he tiar.;
and In the mechanical dIVepa 1ru1-LnIi)(m. I I
carpenters they have at,istetl m po timI
up several housei on the phiLe in, it,
making furniture for the, barratkA. Mti y
of them will remain Ilwtre . m ' i ,
days and woik on ie adi i ,a iliv
miechamical hall. A lars 'art fI tbma
labor has beei utiill - m :m)r,I v:ii: iI,
college groundL. itci !:- it I: :1em
to enhance the Itaiuty (I b:r .
and if this work c.tns. c - , a
lege will have a m11:Ivl fatan -' i1inle1
It now is-and thW mst II mnuiIi l i
lie grounds i) tim S!t e.
The iudi-pentalte auxIlitry ,i a
culture, the h ,is ti e l iaw t 1 c, ti
agriculture, ciiisit y is atiau,Ii in w:w \
of the best equipp( d laborateues in u it
South. T1he hthorattory tihmilauo *i ai
work of art ; it. is lite handutstneat e '.
stitute Cieamseii it dt'e. 'T. it-ta
the departmenit is ( 'ii. Mi. 1B. (Ia
not one of the least of whose q * ie
tions to tea'eb lie mtht <el San tie ar .m
. ln is t hat he wa':s at allanit lt- un .i
der Stonewall J aLcksoni. l'i tr t en ,,l
fie yearis the itroiewor iitchemni I
the V'nginia Military istitu e, I .line' w
Xardin is an aomplIliuit ti teaicher ini w
his depatrtmnent. HI 18i abh-V austed iin is
his work both in the :t ::temu ail in i'!
the experimn-a' l <hmvisieins, it is a i
valuable adij tnet to thuis dea:rtmientL thati
eheo Stat e e xp~ t inimnat w'rk ini tortih ft
rra, soils, n cre an,leI w-iteis is ci '
- -. .tiedl on ere. Yon. ie rei iceiv V
'tI,0Ltg)i '.n means p ract itt: inastrue ini
hat is not to lie obtiained mt an ourd'nary ii
college la' t ratorzy, an.I dta' i1 ahoii -
ly demanded in order in btecoe scinill mi I
agriculturistsa
As chlemistiry nittilt ti iricuilture, wi
50 phlysics standts bi miechianies and en thi
gineering, and in a letss e ree to agri- .1
culture also. WVork mi physics is ii' se
chargc of P rofesor C'. W. Welch. A I hi
laboratory iitita mut withi the latest andI
best apparmetus a wamtit the studet' te re-;tiU
all mach ines fto illuastrate thec laiws o Ir
powers are' col lectedl in ticeu apie
laboratory. The 0old days of stuid. me l
science fromi tatxt book are hiliity pat, pr
and the lessons itre now tatL, iu it lir
practeal way fr 21m the exhibitions bet TI
lore the eyes of the 8t.udent. to
D)rawing is an imp)ortanit dlepa.rtmient tbl
of an atgricultural-mechameailt e t ile_, St
In agriculture free-han] drawing ito
needetd ini representing varieties of truins re
vegetab)les, crops of all kinds, antd in
Jurious worms. It is thuns seen that. the tie
modern piractie&., scientitl agricul tar
ist must 1)e an accomphishedl mn;t lhe
puts to pract.ical use arts that were for- t
merly thought to be the plastimne of lad- vi~
ies. Mechanicail drawing is an essential
for the second great dlepairtmient of git
Clemson college; and it is giveni too ini at in
minor dlegree to all stud(ents. The far- Al
mner needs to b)ulId houses, and to dra w it
plan of a house withi accurate dimens ions al
is absolutely necessary to make it an N<
pMsured success. Mr. Willhams Welch, thl
an accom-plishied young South Carolhna "
artist, is in charge of this dhepartmuent. y
The agricultural dlepartmenit is sup~-ti
Diemented by the dairy. J. W. IIart. o
a practical dairyman, is director of this
work. About fiftLy cows have furnished
milk and butter for the studIents dlurinlt
the sesion;and during the holidays all the 'Tr
milk will be churned and the butter kept it
for use at the beginnig of the next ternm. ft
By that time, too, preparations for "at
making cheese will be completed, and ti(e
the students will be given practtcal in- htt
structions in all the best daIry methods. pal
The annmversary celebration of the 'ier
Calhoun and Palmetto literary societies kin
was a fitting ciase to Clemson's first Ou
schoolastic year. The young men ac
quitted themstelves with gteat credit, wh
and the exercises were highly entertain- n
ing and fully up to the staindard of' the to
other colleges of the State. The stu
dents at Clemson soon realized the great wil
Importance and potent influence of liter- per
ary iocieties as a factor In liberial educa prit
tion and as a result the Calhoun and the
Palmetto societies were organized. The etc
Calhoun numbers 100 members. J. A. on1i
Shankin, of Pendieton, is nresident. pat
The coilors are white and blue. The len
society has recently furnished its hall In
elstyle. The Palmetto has en- be'
ro '-116members. Rt. LI. Welsh, of
Newberry, is president. The colors are ur
gold and black. - fa
The mnost interesting feature of the S.
-ertalument was the joint debate of
I two societies which next followed.
te query was, 'Ltegolved, That tlhe
scution of Charles I was a necessity
the tirneq." The atllrmativ was
held by W. t. Ithot and M. B.
nlues, of the Calhoun, and the ne!- iI
Ve by 11. L. 11A)sworth and It. 1.i,
elch, o f the Palmetto society.
This threadbare suh.ject was discussed
haultivelv by the VoUll debat.ez and
e arguments advanced in support of
elr ra-pective poRitions were tuerito
)Us P"d gave evidetc of calreul
ought and 1,horotui rezearchl aId col
ation of historical frics (and data. The
eakers threw themngelves fully into the
irit, of the dicuisiol alni both the quh.
ct matter and n (ite of delivey ot the
vumient,s wfero, yt-i.k(ev,-yoth
The jdges vere Col. It. W. Simiso,.
eonzee B. Cromer and Prof. Means
avi-. The dec",,ion of the commiti.ee
as adnounced in a happy m iniier by
[r. Crimer. Mr. Carter won the
ward for tce best declaimor, Mr.
bankin for the best oration and te de
ate was declideIl m iavor of the neva
ve sidle.
A,t tlhe vonhision of the debite Pres
l(nit CntlIel a111tounced that L 'eu
Tmit ) >nalbkon hel oll'ered a hatid
ae Tnited ates 1t_ to the best,
riPt'll C)Ilpally o" the coipcl of, catoe
'( il that it had11 bevilen won in the compet
Ive irill by C-mpaNy C. ,at)t. IR. E.
/. 0- A 'uid grt. 'it appIlause Cpt. L'.!e
-in !or%warl w1e preCn teel wilth
hc nati1nai eiblei which Prirident
lih ebllteril]. ii ai "Iho
rou Ict 11 tw - (lut vtr
Ie'! Il.ioll(L t tid 'recate4t nat.on fit th
lorbd."'
Th: -ie-: 11m,i a short. farewell
ali, to 1'im .c ele i )em mn din,_t Llteir
%i work ani excllient leporaent
ic the w siol and cit tie enld n.t
'licedcl that the college iadl prrpareol
)t thec an opster stpper. The ca!(Ut.
1:tewd .cI down to 'ie dhnim.-, hall where
v e Oere :-ved inl every imc gin,)hi
N-k' 11-'l it r''y;tl L")Od time enj1.e bvI
11
The cLdet1 l"'t onc Lo(iyl.3 Itrains (.r
ieM S)!.c resp i h >mles.Te ' n se '! x''
inn witl h!ei' mn Febru:ary 15;h w
v'r 600 stu 1,1ncts arce expee:ol. 'I i.
ilee ha r!ecoive,l over GoO cnoy ti
1i-:1ti,)ns lor the next se,ilion hilt mc inv
avo belec refu!etd as Ohbey cantcot bie ar
mlinodaUtid. A great mntylv applicil
oel iav cm tron diffenren S eei1.cecr
a'i. blut, cco stucient oatsidle '-r l ,th
it'lllit will be -,c eled c tAc'ro i-z tI,"
-on el lol h e ll I t i> .t'.:' i t
('l -limon ais prved Icot onlyv :viC
'., bu' h i a mrot ee.in t,,i il- lir i
enmenctlemtentl l)'s m~'4) hi cr .
'I Carolci s ol whitl 1ve-- p >
01 i t, lhicC"wc u it) to e x ;e -
< Wmrk hia pr->v lit les t .'!i .
i-4t it . mitt i ti et pol e ' It
a rie'ily de s'rves. -- - 'uvillt N1 -'.
WVAIIN(;T0N, -- . 12 --It s.1m14 11)
' t I.t- tIc t' Iit-I 'r il Vither :l ep -d'
It( Or C10 .c--s tigallst the plsion 1;'S
r14 ! e s .c . l a .'-fts of* tihel'ln,
C11inCt i Cr 1.'1 vigilait, tIllti folr
I llThi A.t.'t1 1,1t Ilde by mc1c (0
'I ,l ! t:b %,.n itc xphlina'c il of* it
ii (lit ing Ieli- I 'it,six m it thHwre i:tl
, svecra,1 tilitmes ai I uec rascalI! v
diii'ug mlly e er half-vvar c t fiv
isti)ry of Ilhe otlice. Toit .n e i
I tItw:s tre jets!, nw reiceving t t
nt ai f tll el o till-,ollil-ci'li m id it I a- l
cC ccc I le li t'r i-t .t e a d terc (i i .,
t i has- tt - '''e dIi.-covi~ered h-c pr
-.s toe th-ycCeope uno ec neelthin jp
ce.tee,' th, a ~ee run iius iif ticc i
Ii t'ereid .7 Neilthcer the 91 c;c'e. e, ct
:er'c''y att 1e'felVays, cc C! '' it' t c
' ' wocl bei: giv'ec for puhe 'C!C
s'e ha ne'"e I10' g une'- i-c ite~l a
Cthe' I Late will ihe civ\en oict.
Si'vert':l i'xitiline. mc ccr other ['ieh
il at Ulet' bee .sent to IcTeelte :see C.
rk ucp thte c:Ce's. Int I .itlitsCin tieret
also atn intvestigatiton icn prolgressn
at promlises beig resuelts. in aili of
tHse (''Cse', :tc wvell as tc hos dcie is'cvere .1
hI CCfal o, Norfoi'Ilk , and( thte West, the
viec mcet.hlccu (ot tie raneding Lihe gev.
Ec lcent ise fo r thc attornevy to get t.hce
t icm'.ct oi th'ep pclicanet of .c pcension
d I heen se'cucre sh'iatuares of wIVt nesse's
bboieck . The at,torncey thent at i. is
secrce Is iniL te ev idenec', tackiig
re ito ceeke~ It colrrobeorate thce state.
'cit of' the tcppclicanct in every part.iete
Once a week or so a noetayV pubhli(',
cio is anc aic.cmpil iCe, In calltei inc and1(
'n~ jurats a tre litlled ccuit acnd Lthe seal
aictied as~ tlcroughc doneU in t'ie lpre
t(ce o1 the witniesses' thcencioves ats
law~ r'equjeirees.
A. muner' o' lthe D em'nocratic mem!l
rs of thie liou se wacs thcis afternceon
rineg li"presenctative I Ielmcn:c, ciltair
ccc of t he cauCcs, to callI a ice meg of
icautcus. iThey want to hacve Lihe
incrat ieeit befo'are the tairiff bell isf
ccsenctied I 0 theeI 1anse~ teo ee on lf th , yt
cce) ofeolicy' the trtny will perne,e' f
l' leader - alseo w islh their ccl leages '
e'xpre'ss thce views als to thce advciis:- 'j
ity ot r'epoirtiing Ihte' titet ital roetee
tieoncs of thce tatif bill as at sep ara'cte
'astte,. Thiese andl oetfher <estnt s
ik'itardmg pirped10' leegishctio tcecIhey
iehc t discuss. Iloimi wCi vil l)probaly t
lelie to-milorr-w whlen Lice tca'iecis
dli be he'ld.
l'he' I'residentit.o dccay nomitinacted
a.W'. I )abncey,.Ii., ol T'eet ee t o t!
A\ssistanit Seeretary of A gricuilteo
*e IXdiw inc Witlit , resigme it. 'I
ecs(tmastecr.s 'Sonthi Corethne: M y. -
M. Moore, Yor'kville. Noth Car - !iec
a: Ja tmes W . F-oris, (hceen sbloroc.
BO a nt uber of recess appin c.inee 't-c,
Iindinig fouirttetn Colle'ctors ofl lii ' ot' I.
te.ventue I(Kopo lilies of thce "it'tle
rthe Ca.rul .a ise itrlct, binng amon tc~
mil); eliht Coll'ctors of Cuistomsn, iv e P
rve'yors of Cucstomsv-, onie Apprae'1iseir
Ierchandise (W. 11. t~Imn eel New 1
rnk'; Dilrector of thce Minc t 'ret'Son
I 1L. T1. Chxambecrlamt of Ne.w Y oc'lk
mmccissioner of Navigation. :a
A F"Chte to thce Fiia,' r
k. uncique featuire of the t'eeIey
satirenct Is tile fai rness- with which s
re'ats Lice enemty. "D)o yonr wlorst," h
-tems to say to thce whtiskey beot tie, d
d wVe aren readty foer yo'" ifI te pa- o
1t cre ves the inttoxicanct to whil'ch ihe b'
so loneg bi-een acc'estomed, tie is ctt
-off with a subfstituct ', buct givenrt lhe
y st,ei W tseot, anid the best oft its 1)
d. Th'Iere Ia not ev'en any atteeiptb
te to taper himc off a~ te-r the old
o fashione witht the poor w ret ch
"had been im o r ttgging ri
erabile morrows for nighets 01 cc
incess." There 1s no rest,rtc- it
whent stimuhicnt is de'matnd acc
neither is there that overdoseng
che has oft-en bten sutggestedc, aend
riaps tried ia timeu or two, icy enter
eing ref ormers-put.ting whiskey ine $
patienit's soup, Colfc -, beef gravy, we
On the contrary huis dratn 18 not. C.
y readily furnished, but made ais n
ctable as he is used to having it Sc
Ving first-rate whiskey anod the M N
uibie Chioridie ci Gold to light iL ouet 111
'ween them for the Possession of the ISi
ebelate's body. Whitch i the strong- tr
is being every day proved b)y the jfc
ireutof th-e battle at the no w
nous Keeley Instite, Colutnbil
WANTED, A LEADER.
'he Apparvnt L.ck of the Deuournta
III U011e.
NVA.SINOTON Dee, 12.-IL gepn
o he conecded amlon. the Democral
nenihers of tho IIoul Lit it ia party v %
usm ib iceseary. The presen- ieswic
romim,s to be one of' vital imn portau
o c Democratic prty, alid it is i
-umhet. upoi) thi members of ite im
,()Iitvy that thuir torceg he 0ho ou.'lh
r)r,!lli z,I d and s kil fully di-_ed 11 )on tL
11)ior ol tle House. 0O ot the ile,4l io
1obe.irm) all t.he pr.)loiju c$I
eUs: W'o VC. I bn c7lu-en l play t
O e (it D-ivi. I> Tom Rteed'.i ( olki
S'(M Mr. Crip h-0 tic l w wif
t, I'I SI wn ke' r avek tth( wmio at3
mtw iiLso htv b ahe it t a ,- -adv til
mll p1u l't ofl . i l'mdw-ship, whll
the 101 lican mino i-ty fo'low sI c
lai Ilaiv )Iathw y Mr. lteed , r N
Biurruws In m y ( f r liol;,' E a *Crea 1s
remt. Thii subiet-; lh,.- olii,t I)., it
umss!td. without any pritcii-al rcstt b d
reachled. owin .. 1wrhma) --o thc peml
ambitions oflseverjI < IMb lead. r
(n3'. Trac.,y, ot New York, it, en
mentaw' upon thia d-ivject a Iev 1
a-o, vAlIid b- nd ilad" eVCrl a, m m11"ki
to aecertain ih(o i-A to ' I the fi--hl
in tho rumlinl- po hticall debiates";
t,l to ct a im)1 in u t li . .1i
presulnt rSin:), bui,tw 1y1g l
,xt Met With enecttrlT iu-. ruphk
uln,-tanice, IMr. vWhcn, the Orh*-mN'
tile camto n :v- -illd II.i m I- -n '
I;ke will p) > svconlli.- 11 az m mow e
b-4per (i'll IlliS . l 'p :i
tim talriL. 0 !" n .
(latchums,k <isseb ln
cra th o mth a p- > I
Im j . ( )
COl .I)l ailr -, -.* ,,
tl ) ii .t 4v t 11
4hl I m : t '
i A to ib i o
T '. t%v -; lit ;T4 4 4'I
in- n, i;thl
bI ..........4 4.
'1 '
a1 w) t
.4, !4 c' 1 - -1
n)- I i - r - I
not4P n haI m 1 r
I b '(I
* j at u 4 ~ I
I'h:u ' -
aI ''wk 44f Mr.4j I F
44 44 r c't . 1. 1 ]I ) '
'eid cnelec 'IIf:10 m e l.1h
ra!e kI)o1wle ) I t pli e
e&the witd:n1 tIll-u Ecoura-:e1j44C 11
Mr, . llis otmua IiS 111
Ithe D 1emocratie41 0 l 'V.- '.''V.4
C1L,.E 21atc,' IC Il Misu uIII' bci l~
1 nIIone as aR1,r1n avadabl e m I to .S
titoE' I1-'du- toIl I 'y'' - jl''
Te >m s Conl4 4. e ,I b n
>ver t,b L'ar f ma)44l 44er io!4t I' q.x
lonI ttI1come beI reI . (h Il n thsl 1.e(
'o1V!li. 4.1i ll a'. i h.1 htI lp n1 e:.1
>e'lonce1 m e'l llou h i ta dteal t u.
Nv litr tie 11 the)13 u Eilt,1r r.
nh )the Stp1111kertsp,t tILl pine of1b
451a, EItilCCtr rde NOOi ier t tt i I
on, buy nu ogaci .. mbp .. 11-t0t -bFC
dote lit the ll):me.io: ro:n Stiny
biSll & to d >lnm Mltttlei t,, ittd rkir
lil>r i OeM:m hav'ee t univl tsu;
Irt oy Ai lartyOlo o:: .rlyuew .
Tohenm plao and Oran.s a
IV, s:) fard::s no.r Wrd-,i.e rprce
V.use Trump >tilernei,, a. (3.toge
A BASE SLAN JER REFUTED.
Tho Ultirge tit M r . Soim W.s a Rs pu
lican 11ravei to be False.
eCOLUMInA, S. C., DOC. 15.-The Reg.
il-er of to-day pitblsihe3 the f (?j!owijnF
n cardt
2 Edlitor ('ollumbit Rcgiv ter:
l- My attention li-is been cilieI to at
R- conin mtnication in your paper of last
ly Friday from on W. U. Mi!(hell. of thi.
hie pIco,in which appears the following
na sentence:
u. "Editor Sins has never stood flat-footed
hm -i inmayliolitteal party othor than tho Had.1
(at party. In their ral,k lw oecupied a
proiniiLn posiiok ti utili 187, whoit he
Iople't over to the Denmocratic pil t,v and
!th hlle coiinenCed Iis bush-wcng."
FLere i not i woild of Lruth ill I hle
ile above paragraph, as I will amiply prove
b hy IhIto 1tters which I append belo%
r his is an old slander that was origi
i oei here bout lifteen ye,;rs ago by a
I"adical ollicial of this county with the
I hmpo of m"Ij-Iring Ile whell I first cait
toI rgeburg to start a Deloere Itic
Jurl a, ,u. it sigtially failed of its
pirplje. as the prosperity aid popu
it larity of til 1u1wr I'll BY att ets. When
raI t I, rt of tle v,iilimlin 4 sl; ,.nder
It .1ars ( 1go I 41t (1nco N rote to a
a mber el gentIf h'ien at Kingstree
h''lte I h;il he n eQiphyR d Oil a I.
ubheraill p1er in the Capacity of a
ritler, ;u,4 asktI theiln to state what.
Ia l1i;.(! aliliatiois were diniig
i ny res;den(e ill that town4l,-as it was
col)nle- 'i'ln n%klh that paper vhlich
star1,T u -d .s a bilSiS for Iis
oni iia,oderml7i clargo. I make
h lit to exilinti why tLe let
- itis .bhed bie(Iwlow are dated several
ii s\ ted in, the m.ragrripi qiote
a' l!ve Iit I oeCtleil a 'ronirielit p)
- iln Io the r t111k 01 tllv 1dical ; r
I. %. -, wh1n i Iwjlpt over .
I Ith ie party. Now let us set
1 (w . ih : r11 lwre is in this state
en t.. lI) to 1,r72 I w s emiployed o1
he Clii:7--stoi Couiir, wllenl it was
gh ai 1ns1d c ited with The
Na s,t he two papers beco!mIllr t le
al'nnt News and ComriI r. In N -u3 I
w,.it to Kingst.rce a- a priler aud
wllorKed .41' Such on1 a papwr knon a3
Ih Va illdIInsbulrIr Ipubli g xc-1re j
r l;lIi:1 Iltil after tae vlecion of
IIb1an1Ionl ill 176, vhenl I We' to ip1r
t tilit i , l..vimg botgt:t lajj m it O f-.)
Ithat i-11ml'. I %voeeily paper
U- As to lily polit'l-al alili;.dimns while
- i K,:lgsI ree, I will let tihe l?tt er,-; Ib
lis!-d ht-low speak. The first letAr I
wii VItrodIllucis Iroil the lo. T MI.
i. uiii(, tie leading lawer at King
-iiy, and a staici and uOin
r r I mocrat. fIer'. It is:
K IN(S'iEr., S. C., Dec. :,, 174.
MY D,AtSit:--l am1 VVIV mu, MUIIS!1r
Ill"-d :it Ihl (onte ti of u'OU Itttier. 'hIe
4. -vavtet D I'e It sitiall Illaintainel
- elf at till. placo, 11p (lally innter
ielt, 11141 d W r littl (LlV r 1ll tile Sttlf of
th p inlrtnburg Ifelal,ale verta IIy sir
Ii it-lit to itlot ate till illpiatilt. Ii enldeav
vicd t be tixed uponll %oil. I (or la-Ssocit
tio , iel wee s chth-11 no Ik',dieal wouild
L I vv ;1 ell to lnitt (I to c- jkl,, anld I atin
r atly, i I aill c1 taill ll\ of tih '-entlo.
11w11 et th1 C 1 n t9 \ vould. he, td - voi
any rvic in e.u, ing tim s!-tliiri I'a
r1.11h1 )Ily\ have ari -)I fromn evil li'arts;
Vel 1t ul yo Is.
I h xt 'vtn. . I v. I,; in r 4u is
I 1. 1. (C 1 iaa, who -, the t0.e I
vt,d! at K ir.asl I VV Was tIh LV w r anl d
ie or o th- KiIgst ri o Star, a stwu.ch
1h incer: tl11per, :(] 11o%V m iwer at:d
(1 1:r om t - O ty lifCOrd, the -,ly
PInee pubiid.,.ed rI [uint tree- lIt'1r
Cn1 slnr.i:sl4N, 4' (:. 1)e 4 1, ; 7-.
Mir. .1.s l. S'I,. (ti )4a.rn:noia, S. (j.
h-tier oif tha II h in ta'il a-king! 1.4( tO ivP
.\i aI h ic r ab 141lt Xiour1 s1trll ing( sociialy
II:! poi4lii-- v ni h in,2-.le aniil, Vi.li.
1144a 411 duin ly' atCilaai in w:14 aithl yout at
that place* I alIways tou0141 you to be a gn
- ilai w4lil'1 enjoy49d til 1'41hfi 41d(jene tli
. tIqeile of thrat 1la1:4, plolitidalpy mr I
ii ly.. I netverI kne you'a M, ai1 ct withI
the I iliuiial haily ill Ipolities, no( neve
to1 .11 jI ii11h4.as a 19ativa4 Soulth ('o.
oP l '. 't ourl depollrtli.-nt :rs a cuIiz.n1
lii. u-rie it was 4 aConie1 in I C It1a3t withI
uaIl. I.at ineC >Iay to? yout that Iliad nien21
nIIlO !!nt behve theu reviilngs (it hia<l inenl
I!Iini their atter I ll at in;jlre y41u tl
II . R. I -. I .0LAN.
1 'aa oiiluta. b 1 1 ) r atuc i 1 ttI inom
worked,t to show t1 '.t liy (-mplo)-d
well uti r1011toi,d lmy paoliin 5, ma that I
was1 as out spokenl ill 1ay 1)1 mocriacy to
them as I Was to 111y l)imocr~atic fe
C ow-cit Izen1.>. .\lr. .1 atobs Is a '4 o 4 -
Celilnt 14m,n.n: 2is 15low''. a re-id-nt ol
ChasrI eson, S. ( , bein1g I)epu tty I p.e..
is U Ie oIlect,or for that district. Illere
N 1-.rni::, S, U., I)ee. ;, 1g;g.
- )EAII SI1iln lr-ply 1:) your1 letter (of 1st
0 Itanh t ask15 ill 1. to1 Wtate yourL iolitica
-1 al I fh- to slat- that dulring our1 4etire
iinttea-m..se-, wh4liah - was1 a1lu1 't 41aily, 1
11 havinig hla basi Iess 11nana1.'r of! tlo co(u
all otheI - 4 :1li(teda wilth 1the lpaper, a1' a
fu' I l S 49 - o It a nl: l'a' 1) 1 ini .s arn p 41.inI
I 01-red 41 Ii Cn a l l i ll 11n-u>a ' v I.t wh'aIt,
a a OlilI .r 3. hall 4 f it ill tipe. II
.Ti ' I* rr:l "iit 1 > no1 for- 1. 'itature.
Yourls inlcerely, 110IS
ii.1 1h 4i I bo e ltters art- rulliulnt, to
141r': thiis vile Si and(erh be(yond( resutr re
tion, ht11i just 1( totiow howe 'Inuch inter
es'c-'i I was in ihe success of thle I)lino
i1ra1( cause inl 1S7f, I will appeid one011
nreletter. 5011netil2e duirillg the1
SuIner111 ofh( 187d; I was9 ofTeredt a half11
inte-reist j'i 1he Sp IrtanlburFg lI Irald by~
le-ssrs-. Farrowv *\ I antel, who ownell(:
the4 ipper. It ie gotiredI so111( corre--i
in. I ra 10, anhd whIen1we dId comle t'4 an
1'arI-Iln~int, I found1( that if I left Kinlg.
Ie beftore tihe i-lect'onl thant I woi) 1d
1(. ily VOte, as~ I wdOlI Ilot! have been1
43 I spa rtaniiburg County.3 the4( requ(ired(
-1 Sxty day a8 to eni tlo milt to vote 1,bhere,
-SoI I wrote Col. Faro that I wold
re2ii inl KIigstrt-e until1 aft,er the
(-le-ttonI, as 1 thoughlt eve-ry 1)dlmocrat,
. m the Slate should( do aill lhi (ceuld( to
weCItre 1lamp1 oIl's e1lectionl and0 tIe
(-ytrthro of th IIIie IlAdcl I party)11 3. TheIt
I dlownig letter from Col. IFrrow, wiho
1now hohls1 a respons8ible posIIt'on Inl,
u ashaingt (II inI r he Tre isury I)ep.I 1.
Iier, ,u41d wil hl tIolifrm mT y $1 atoment1 :
I SAu'TANntm :( S. U., Oct. 18, 187ti.
- . -l. .1.1, SI.us K iN(isTIuR, S. U.
lIK :Al 511m-- You. s atf th10 1th1 Instant rei -
) -t'.-il antd tolltenIlts ntotad . Aft .,r consl -
1t41 mI with Mr. 1)11 il, we would( sito
thiat we( neted you1 'ery much Indeed, and1(
would bue gla'1 I ) fIllve youi como as1 sol1n as.
youI e ml, thlough we would dIslIke to or :0
y,(.'ir- 'oiing L efiore the election If you
- .4 youtr pre0sece10 and vote~ In your counI
./ (uld( polssIbly chlange results. If your
I' tioln Is like3ly Lt) bti so close as for the
abs~eneo of one man to make a mat3iIrlal
dIlfftaer'oeo n, of course, you ought to
r-e'nInIlf. We leave the0 matter,hiowever, for
you to decide, hoping you wIll como up
4overe'ity, a.id nothing much would
he bo if Ihey shoulul be stripped of it.
lh: I heliq e the Old spirit and love of
bb-r yV l 8itl a e su lir x forc3 in our
'vil1 zin, and t'nt N pelople areo t
' c'd -' etrrenider their Slato
r ren iiet ,
t ThM col1, t,3 should be respected and
I th6 ' iates sit ',Ortel and upheld as
. I'a t CAIrts thtemselves abide by
the lon' establisihed interpretatious of
our Ct natitutuion and do not seek for the
exercis" of arbitrary power, to revolu
tioifz our form ol ,overnmenti, and to
Sdcs%troy ti iuthiri.Vt of the people
. themselves in the conluct of douestlc
... al iira.
I is a source of the hi!_hest gratifica
Lion to eic to observe that so many of
j' the Governors are takiu.! cognizaince of
th10se usurpatlona and a -e expres.siuP a
I determined purpose to resist t hem.
1 iTho issue should be sharply made and
there should be no retreat from it until
the Federal Couris are made to under
staud that they are the mere ciat ions
of public authority and are maintained
for public purposes, that the Judges of
th,se courts are the servants and not
tie masters of the people. that they are
1 not above the b"tes of this Union but
below them and as much obligated to re
spect and euppert, the authorities of the
,sat s, within proper .limits, as if they
were part of' the State governmenta
maicuery.
Very respectfilly,
- WM" 1. STONE. Governor.
COLU1 A, S. C., Dec. 14.--Most of
hei t,ime ot ithe Secoate yesterday wats
i up yef3terday inl thle considelation
o1 loci! and uniirii-)raut bi-1s, all of
which pased withoot objieCtion and with
fev am ndociits. Alter the patissae of
about sevntY.live of these mteasures
.3,111 M >ore called up Lne 1)p10o4ate
il, ep,rted b tie ColUrIitt On MInes
Mr. Joh ciary E3%ans was ev,idently
not, pleased with1 its provisions, and
niede a mo'n to strike out the enat*
;ii word. vjhich mi ltion he subsequent
w ithdrc w. He wanlted, lie s id, to
i how the State was to ascertain tle
I:t.( whi % cl lllers were receivin:- for
b ) ocka n lethat the State could
M.\V . 1). Evans, in behalf of the
coii'nLcO, eavu' the I U ISOns which ae
Luate1d 'it Il in ni tkin-_, the reOort, as he
bll I ,ed itwa I he hest that could b0
d.-me 1 >r $he Satc and was acccpted by
Mr. Timmerman exreecd him11self
u*rfectly satistied Witi the bill. lie
I ': ta~tt unt a small prl,L w is n:itde
b h 111inura. and tinrder urt.wit r
(, l;saiwe iav.rLld mn, kinl conelssious
-,! in 1had the ro\a t.t was
1l;n,jl cQ-ntg per t-in.
John. J i Gr ity Evans sail that no
ne wa 1no1re anxious Lha him1l"elf to
chr;yi to these corporantius hoid
b< ' prop-rt-t N, but Only m1171ide ,I"j--C
tion t'tm, as Ste 's incerest, wiih. be
Oi n !L o! m -. MS.>ore, the Board
l'is:o Cmmk>ersvere e:n
poi).w it . a r,(ccessar) rules to lix
e ,C- of tie rock, Viclh remedied
Mir Ev.1a V hen ob j c:ed to loweriP
I( no. y on rock alre.!dy mIIILI(.I 1ron
$I 10 5) cen1 t. per ton. Ti. Sta only
pr"1W0-''d to ex-mip'. privato inl livi IS
ICAU .aXs i"o* wd th,,r.was no r'18aso
whyI thee coi.iiies sho4ul be iven
M r 'mI t:e said he did Lot0 expect to
spik on cco:mit ('f his well kniowni
aoi;eon ';ith these~~ corpIr Lion0s1 but
Id tI'm. 'he c'Yxml uis were avskma'
. 4 provisn as onS 'lly one'
com' u:i1n whc thley proposed to
'U to )wo, . lie ex:da12inedl the4ir stU,t
tin, i:il sid tht dii work wIas resumeil
I530 ink).4'L ed alitlal maust he mi.
Ivt ied,1 whV: wou . ld not b11e d >neC unless
t1a won'~ W i flered indutcemrenits to dlo so.
Mr. V W U hbiele thai 1new compa
nie werie bartred Iromn c-o upetitionl by
'e b:ll itl accrdinigly had passed an
m'un admn t author' zlug the Phlosphati>
Commn ln to :dio') them to go to
wor n i simn:lar' te.'~li
Thle b''l then pa1ssed its scC'>nd read1
mi' w,it.h notice of amlen)umets and
the stateent by Mr.- Wilson that he
miay move to) atrike out the enacting
words3 when it, comnes up for llual pa~ss
age.
A 3ratvo Girl.
Li TTrLE 11001i, Aric., Dec. 9.- X 15
year-old negro named SoL Horner at
tt'ilpted to outrage Miss Lizzie Kelly,
ai la-vear'-old white girl, dlaughter of' a
prominent family, last evening~ n3ar
IIar.ris[burg. Th'fe gIrl fought desper
at tiv and savedl her hioner Dut saceri
tie'e laher life. The negro cut her t hroat
with a pen kne ad then took to the
wvoods. Thle gi'l was fouind in the roadl
in a da in:g condit,ion, but told the terri
le .story bet Ween gasps while her life
loo;iw spuarted I romf the gash In hier
th:>i The1 2 i shunri lln a posse of sev.
oraI tund ,ed citIi/iha 11)llowed the nec
gro n I hie was captuiredl last night anId
is iiow beinga giarde(d is :ilarrashuarg.
His clothis we&re covered with blood.
Iligl4Fmro.
A :u UT:''A, ( i ,1Dec. 7.--A sp'ciial
siatte tow'nl ol Wu.dlev, Ga., was vis
i4 hy a daestru.tive ti;e C:i-ly tis
block. Tii t ire stai.ed in L. B. (Cheat
ta'lii i. 'or", lIresumlIy the work 01
ht rg bars, as thle a 1e was blown opem
andl rifled of' its content.s. The larg~e
ho0All, postoflice, d1rug st.ore anld livery
stable too.~thaer wvith the residence of
William D).)novan atnd Dr. T. S.Damlels
were destroyed. Totai loss estimated
$25,000. Insutrance about $15,000
lincipW'ly ini the Georgia Home Conm
pany.
V-ORE.
TEST TYPEWRITER."
C THAT TOOK
y A wa rd
'AT'E FAIll, NOV3!:MBElR 8, 1893.
TIlE ONLY AWAlU)D
WAS
AL4SO 1MADE14 TO' US
SULEJES.
Agents Wanted.C
bes & (Do.,
COLgMB3IA. S. C.
without delay unless you think it your hu.
perative duty to leinain.
Respectfully yours.
T. ISTOBO FAR ItO w.
At great personal In 1cotivelliinco ,t
expense to myself and to Mlssrs. Far
row & Daniel I renaitied a Kii!strv
and did what I could to contiibuti t
the grand and ulorious victorv of' 18'
by my vote and what little in iluence
had. I havo other le .ers ironi suel
men as Ion. B. 1'. i-rron , of' Mat
ning. S. C., and the late Col. S. N
tlaur ice, Mr. Wi'liam J. L!ee D.
James S. Brockinton and others c
Kii;gstree, S. C., of the same tenior il
those published above, but I deem th
one3 pibliished amply sAllicierit, to for
(Vt( rpt itt I'-St e bISe an1d slatMPe
ais tvntruth that I Was ever anythin
el3e thll a Itinompromishig b3emc
crat. I regr,t to take up so much c
your space with a purely personal mal
ter, but the chargao you publishe
agairst uh1v is a serious one, and I an
sure you will accord .n- the necessar,
spa1ce to refute it.
JA. L. SiMts,
Editor Times and D mocrat.
On.\ G 1:n nu,S. C , D"e. 12, 18'..
THE RAILROAD QUESTION.
Lottor aa Frea Govitrma4a Milhll an
WOnoef 10 t l) aija i t.
crl"r T11im' e1ssa o toa the Lzgi
latur at its pr 0etni.ll le was ver
of tlrarodb ti rcivers and the ai
t-.id(k of the Umll'i .e S 'ates Court 1 I t
Tho u et.8ioll o ral loal reci r' i p
is a hin , -ui: ih: whih ha-3 udrct
ed a ;;r dal of l anal cuse
t-e lshi'lahha '.re u 'de int o'i' 1 ~ 'i
(C'v,a'I'a '1'. lml 6(11 S Ili. . ' ' f i
recent !uentaie :,n the f-.1' . ti rev( I I
of Ohe Governol's t h 01 h aid 1
rece'ved replies of ve,-ry svtrain t r
mient tf his l sitiwn -u th aia
Th 1)e Ial b)\viv ar i (I : , ( "" v (
crnor Mitchell f" F 'ri; ad (. rm
S:.): o e of, M. Scuri -,j VIl bt ,,exceeiU':1, in
e'rcsti'aa at 1r al O is ti-ne.
GoVvitnorlnel oI -FhI1-ia .--rle
E'XEC-'UTIVE D>E.PAUGT.11Ul.NT,
Talaha' e, Fl.t . D e. 5, 1-.3.
II 1. I'.~ R Ti- :.' ;;tve" fr ot
C11l-01 C l . bi;. S. C.
.Dcar IVe-r .0:: I am in r ! t a,
It 'ur a m tM to th ' (er!a
Assembly o'. S fth Cal ai: . T ilili
.e I l'ave naW r , r hum !.
na tI u ie ts,th(- c )II!-,J:t oi , ur bi t-1
in r 'f Vdi) (tlv C.1il :tl %- lie L.O- .
Fl i -a ao b fl n pl to 1.I1
CXPOlif. mIlil te t,1.K s5 u10 ICo-i
I ,ii : i 1 ) "IIls C ,!t V' #a
(evo''a the a.:' :i l -' to- f'('; .ur Tia
* 1''p I'r t i Ot!%,*f 'w a . i-n f a il ,ad
u . I n I 'h; i : I U iU 'd . :,
(lt: 1' full .1cja. to . '
'll : . fc I. Al' ' If c'
10 ter'I a' l!t-a(t'' '- i '~ f-, t%- tI
i lt co !. cliol. t S ' , -. iiK ,
Cvrt r1ev! an1 mi ere h
dla r !ft n in Co-r fri)m :ii s -
and ur, themo t, . i: p"c I) -, ni
hv%ond f t! I -w sc8flv Ui.111-:,l . Sf h-4
Ju:a ola .e r . (aa'e .n' f io npan a '
'atat ie "xe u .a ; '-pS ,. na Vt~ e .a f
ft '( Iive~ r.eeel b'V rd elI' LJL Juif e 01
jhe l' tia (I.A I
II.. S M T .in:L - ro p:
"Owaa' ngt~ h:l'r w-t a1 I ,.' ve
~Jla I a INL T i IVElE mUr1 I at?,
h> 'ur t ent'X Iine 4 : a to a the~a1. Geneal
E is I (c.i)Vation ala wi h Iavt .:n
Jhieb 1 fit i '''un in l)''eIat, 3
I send Son herwit I a cof a1 mes,y
h a (e aIse n t ar.1 the ( :n ral ssem 'y o
thl'a 'ae i ' r aa htre '. l hI'i' relales
'a thin ' he SICiL(ti 'atate" , as should
''acxert 'i '.l:ems lvesoit ad' use every lem ti.
r e nd ils :la(I ebitaitii I)s tp i the ju js
"'r I era aur tshve beent jusl o thAi -icl i ap.f
tIl1 Thori e .h i ers'n tha 'h wouldaa2
prove ink d a ' e ' : tlt a .4 . to aom.a
mhLt': ' ''a''n t :a t a 1:4es. a ,ve'atfr
(ltto Im u i 1' a'i'' au hii ty I 'Ir Iftne
yemati a. uti - ', b ' th cu I he I m' ;d
.haei. Th( t rt a1''ce .ibalsta a ne lIa it
oven'aLlithy muatl 3 tIl, h i toi adsa of'
e a ' the Ctoa-a a'tin upon (fhiir
ta 'a 'Q ' I r no wilm i abloj
ii : i. mmh n usr an then
* aTiiE MAGIIat
ivf a ol 'ti,te.u ita of Iont ht ,js
> th " aJudges. ?:' o ilai fI I1.)(
J. W.1 WOLDSibE
SE NRRA MACJUP
W1l Accept no Compromie.
Wa.liiugtoqs Dec. 8.-The currency
sche 1e came up before the Banking and
Currency Committee this morning. At.
ter considerable dieZu1ston an ame d.
mat, rellvia clearing house certill.
cates of the 10 per cent tax was report.
ed tavorably. (ongressman McLaurin
wile accept nlo cOomise and the
other features of his bill W1 come later.
lie fisl3ts that the law relative to trer.
tiry notes should either be compli,
with or repealed,
L TT PAYS THE FREIGH1
%.A iy .1xtrams Prices for Coods I
id for e and See What Yeu Cua Sal
S$69 g $37
o -
3 nb It ttro't uee them.
-- rreight -iiti oik thi Or.
V1. 4iuarapteedt to be i
)(I orgati or nionoy re.
ii).,kiig (,hair, Divarli
t to y $45. WilldolivOll
Tils NO.'
COOKNG
-A with
- plece's I
pware wil
S - ~ price Gr
A * & 3 ET"3 MtACEniB
w~ it all n:: ..i s ror
eOwN o--- - -
1,1 xn " - "I I ' - i': .
to you I'or fg-.Lgg,fa7._
anu dg lRr;ti \ lvrga
arg'n No te'h paid
on thN L. Y----. 5.0 __ - .5
~~ A $6503 P1ANS
-r..", *. - r ure, Cooking
81 . r:t B.. yebs, Organa, P1.
ant, A< . V t,,.'-r i s 14,amps, &<.., nnd
L.F.PADGiTT "*t
-hTO
FARMERS
AND .
MANIUFACTURERS:
As a matter of business~ interest to yes
and( Ourselves We aisk youl to allow us the
privilege of making estimates upon any
machinery you may wish to buy before
placing your ordlers elsewvhero.
Our facilities and connectn with man-'
ufacturers are such that we can quote on
the same goods as low prices as are obtaini
able in America. It is but a narrow:mind
that would pass by the home dealer to pay
P.n equal or greater price to a forel --
laler or manufacturer.
Only give us the opportunity and we wi a
ierve you to advantage, and keep at home
a small part of the money which is going
tway from our State to enrich others.
W. H. Gibbes Jr., ICo.
COLUMBIA, 8. C.
ToTer
SFor Agricul
S tural and Girn
,eral Plantation
Use, have earn..
en tne market.
For Simplicity.
Utaabil y and P
I2conomy in
fuel and water
TER. TOZER
Hase no Equal.
S^"' M.
or $350.00
d cAptactteof bushesineerotoyo
AloORig I7p S~As des,Si.
Rice Planterg Mandhie andiller cn
fy wo workgn machinery. wl cen
"TCot,t" Enll nes cand Bohe rs.rc
Specr, oro$u15.0 .ad o ah
Iction fe . Di.LoA ilM,ro
f OLd orin mchLi A,er.y.