The Pickens sentinel. (Pickens, S.C.) 1871-1903, August 31, 1893, Image 1
PiC ES~.C., TUR1SD)AY, U S 1 83 O 0
A GR IEAT SIiPECuI.
DELIVERED BY SENATOR VORHEES IN
' HE SENATE.
Ile Chinka tiat Prcstdoint Clovotand an(
Secret%ry Cariste are lotha iii Favor o
Silver a W.ii as (Aolt for money.
WAS11INGTON, Aug. 2.-In the Sen
ate this morning, M1r. Allen offered at
amendIment to the Voorhees repeal bil
-in the form of a provision for th(
coinage of silver at the present ratio ol
1W to 1, under the same conditions en
forced as to the coinage of gold, and di
rectinr the coinage(withollt unneces
sary delay)of the silver bullion now ir
the Treasury. It was referred to the 1i
nance scmmittee, as was also a bill, in
troduced by Mr. Pelfer, for the reduc
tion of salaries of all government olli
cers from $1,000 uipwards by 15 and 2(
per cent. Notices of speeches on the
financial question were given by Air
Stewart for tomorrow and by Mr. leffei
for Thursday.
Mr. Voorhees,chairman of the financ+
committee, then, at 12 25, took ihe loo
and addr,3sse(d the Senate in ad vocacy o
the bill reported by him disconti-uing
the purchase of silver bullion. Tht
speech lid been prepared by him in ad
vance and lie delivered it Irom type
written sheets, but it was spoken wit I
all the energy and firmness that Air
Voorhees had ever displayed in a speecl
before the Senate. From the first. sen
tence he commanded the clo3e attentio.
of the Senators on both sides of th
chamber and of an uiisivlly large at
dience in thd gallery. Ile had not ter
speaking more than a <quarter of ait
hour when he noticed Mr. Stewart ris
as if to put, a question or to interpos
a remark, and he prevented that b3
stating that l1e declined in advance tc
yield to any interruption, and that t1
would.iave to appeal to the chair Ior
protection in his right to the floor
"You will have plonty of chances a'
me," lie said, addressing the Nevad;
Senator. "I will be a naked object here
and will answer all utiestions. I hop
I will have a little peace today for ahow
an hour."
lie then resumed the delivery of iii
speech, but had not male much I urthei
progress before he was again interript
ed-this time by an outburst of ap
plause in the galleries following an en
comium on 'resident Clevelnd . h'll
breacli of proprieties of the occasioi
was checked by Vice 'resident Steven
son, who threatened to have I lie galler
les cleired if t he offence should be ru
peated.
Mr. Voorlies said that while th
calrn, unbiased piblic opinion of a grea
majority of the Amnerican pe,nle, irre
spective of parties, had jiustilled the a',
tion of the 'resident ini convening thi
extra session, the cause for the actioi
were widely and dangerously misunder
-tood and, by certain classes, purposel:
misrepresented. 'lhereflore he deeme
fitting a few words in explanation
spoken In no spirit of controversy. Fo
live months It id gone up the voice o
the prophet of financial evil; irom thi
great money centers had eminated criue
edicts, contracting the currency anI re
sulting in panic. No one helieved tihei
was want of confidence in the govern
ment credit or the stability of its cur
rency, notwithstanding the empt.]
treasury left by the last administratiot
and-the record of a billhon dollar Con
gress. The American cre(lit, was bettei
today than that of any other country oi
the globe, atI ev-en cowardly capitu
seized upon our bonds wit h swift greadI
Investors of capitai coiplained tha
the aftministration had ret used to isst
atleast three liintidred tntillion moro
bonds. This a(Iditionul italebte-iness
increasing the urden of Atnericat
labor, would be hailed withi the leenes
delight and swept with avidity into utn
patriotic vaults by the very piarties wvh
most loudly (declain against t,he gov
ernment credit.
There wvere many reasons why ou
credit should be stronger now thani eve
biefore. It rested ont the absolute unit'
of purpose of the Amiericamn pecople thal
it shoulrd ~e upheld. No one but a po
l itical mad man could( deemii a pol itica
contest In this country ever again piossi
ble on lines of sectional an i htosity
The public credit of' eey Eu repeat
goverment was unrcersingly th reateneti
by shadlows of cotiingt wars; fin anicia
resources there were const anttly weak
eneci by vast standing i nitites and per
manent navies; blit throughout, thn
widle earth t here were none to tmolesi
us or make us afraid of war or ruttier
of war.
A lone, as it were, t he colossus of lth
western hum isphere, aind t owerinig iul
In isolated power atnd glory, our limit
less material resources are sotmetimtte
overlooked in somtuarizing thme ele
mients of our inaanictal strengthI- TI'm
insterstale comumerce of the in iter'i
States alone e'xcedled in valutie the ent irn
foreigh commiterce and carrying tradl
of Great Britain, Giermany, I-'rance
Atustarla 11 olland, lttissiai anll elgiti ti
put together. Decvelopment oif itterna]
resources, of wealth on the farm, in flhu
factory, on the rivers, on the ocean bor
der1s, in the mouintains and on thte in
landI seas dwarfed into intsigilicanrc<
the achievements of any othem age, ract
or nation.
LegIslation bad checkedl our foreli
trade and we bad not today at cottmier
cial friends ini the world. F'or ever
law that we enacted denying to foreigi
proudluctions a place in our nmarketn
and declinefing commercIal friendship
we might be certain of an itnj urious
blow in return f rom every tradinu
peopile in the worIl. f le hadl faith thal
the evil would lbe reunovedh, wit h otlher
evils which chatlenged attentl ion and
action, and if the I riue great neis of the
country was studied, it wVott be1It seen
that financial panics aii( alarmts could.
I have no foundattiotn he(re.
But there was atnet.her anid an ex
eedilngly s'msitive andI powerftul test,
of our government credit, which as
nierted Its claim to thle trust arid aelmir
ation of the Amnericatn people, and also
the b)usiness conlidence arid re*spfcet of
every civtlized tnation beneath the,siun.
Money was simply a mnedlitan for thIn
exchange of values; montey was a crea
ture and Congress Its creator. G(d
and its allegedI lii ntnic valu iOwent for
naught as ai circi latinig itt-dmont un
less tL:e coin bore't the stamn o)(f the govy
ernent-a stamp more powerful than
the grasp of the lion's paw or the eagl's
claw In bestowing life and activit,y of
a diead and otherwise useless material,
The same oflicial stamp on stlver, or ot
paper, at once enlabledi them to an
equality with gold In purchasIng pow
em, no matter how debased or vatluelesi
the material may have become, a onm
modities, by simuster or un wise legisla
tion.
It would doihtless s )nd strange to
some ears that there were nine difTer
ent currencies transacting the busi ness
of this coutitry, and to a large ex t ent
the business of the world, So niiiforn
in purchasing and debt paying power
were they, so in harmony with each
other and interchangeable, that hardly
one hail of them were generally known
to exist. The national credit.had been
tested by the smooth and harmonious
circulatioa of those nine currencies
I and had met the ordeal in a manner to
awaken the pride of every patriotic
American's heart. Never was a part
- of it discounted or discredited except
by the government itself. That hap
pened once, and will never happen
again.
Mr. Voorhees said he had referred to
these things to illustrate the power and
- duty of the governmeni, in furnishing
sound, reliable and 'constitutional
money for the people. At this ponit he
said lie was contronted by a bt%v with
out, precedent or p;arallel in A merican
historv-% law which for months past
had been the theme of all tongues and
pens, and in whose name financial pan-i
ic, alarm and distress had been invoked
and for whose repe-fl this Congress had
been convened. Mr. Voorhees briefly
sketched the birth of the law, which re.
- suited from a compromise, and said
that in an evil hour, the worst and
darkeit that ever befell the cause of
hinietallism or the honor and existence
of 8ilver money, this pernicious com
promise was accepted and fastened on
I he count ry.
The act, he said, was not intended in
good faith for the coinage of silver at
all. On the c ntrary, it emanated
froin the enemies of silver itioney, awl
its purpose was to degrade, di-thonor
and disgrace this, one of the preciois
metals, and it coitbi no longer hold its
place wit h gold as a part of the specie
basis of the country and of' t lie w,,rld.
In reducing silver to a merchantable
commodity on a level with the prodfu(ts
of' the field and[ farin, and issiuing tre-is
itry certific:ates on it acerling to its
market valte, there could be but one
ef'cL on the dignity and stability of
that great mtioney metal. I t. staggered
under the blow, iintil now its enIemies
predicted with joy its spefdy ani total
destruction.
-M r. Voorhees said that he spok e in noP
partisan vein, but yet it was with great
- satisfaction that he Itioted from the
record thaTLiot asingle vote olhis
I sid- of the chaier was ca:st' for the
act which bore the nime of the ema
- tot from Ohio to stw-h a peculuir eii
- ince. As a firm, inun al 'tei rig belever
in biimetallisti and as an indeviat iug
1 supporter of the comiage and tise of
t both gold and silver as the st-and'ard
Ioney of' the coint iry.withoit, diserltni
tiating against either metal, Mr. Voor
3 hees said he voted against the pissage'
of the Sherman act, and for its repeul.
- The outcry in cert:un (I tarters at this
time that those who vote for the re
I peal of this measure are enemies of'
silver as money and in favor of its de
r monet ization was not only false, so Iar
as lie w:is concerned, but, in the liaht
3 of what had helped in the past it was
I absurd.
Amd now in this, the darkest day ev
er known to silver, he avowed his mi
- sh:ken faith t hat it would remain or
ever one of' I he world's great and po
tmential factors of fiiance, conimerce,
St ri tlie and daily business t rainsaction.s.
- It. wou(I neit her be denionetizod nor
driven away froi the habitat ions of
i t laborint in tss's ofh mankitin. It
11had comle d Iown fromt immiI.1moriatI I ft-;
-1and wouild contfinuII to vXis'", Is onle of
I tle pre loits mlletal4, uIpholfing the
v'ri,dit ot' nations and brin ing, blsw
nt.(s to the sons and daughttrs of toil
; when the seIes thr,o,i-rh wich eI
w were IMw 1,assilg had g'Owit dim in
t the light and pirogtress of dist,anft centt
- ries. Ilie should vote to r'eieal ft'
)Shermtan act as lie woti ( remove a dead
fly friotm a box of' sweet, oitmett, as lie
wouliid abate aL tttsanice amid wipe out
r' an obstruict ion to ratlionalr , wh olesomet
r legislat,iotn. It t.ainited andl vi olate I
P the etire financial system anid de
L stltroe contfideni ce ini all buisinhess
- tranisact ions eve'ry hottrt it remin led a
I part. of the law.
- IfThe quie.stiott had been ask el Ii hthi
.er a vo(te shot 1(d be given for its uncon
Iii itial repeal, or whIether, before, a
Sitsubstittite tiuist be agreed upon.ti lIe
r(oorhiees) woiildl at once ('radUicat e
- tuils confessed evil from the hoIf ly of'
olur laws, wit,h no4 ot,ber coniditioni tthati
fitsrigiht, and frIee agfencty t o sutppot
andl 1t) secture, in conniietion wit,h its
Irepeal or aftrwards by ant independenil'lt
mnenstire, as the success of it,s inmmert'(
ate repe:al, the priman ry duty oiif-lie
>lhotm', might at the time (fictate, a
sound ml itintcial systeum, emb hrac'inrg til
Icoiniage of' silv'er ont ani(I ulpality wit h
gol. In maukig tihis st aiteent lie ini
fy repeated) thi ' d uchiraLtion of thie (hi
Satgin pi~fat iormt on whiche tIle Amincican
people restored to thle l'r'esidlencly on e
of the stsorng's, ablest., p)urest andl
mos,' patriot,tc chiar acters ever' knhown
t.o A tnerian hist.ory.
I . Voot'hees at this po)it quloteds thet
lintanial lan'.rk of t,he Chicago p.at fot'ti
andio, sayintg t hat, thle reecord did ntiut
stopt at thtis poi)n t, <(fIted' fr, imn 'resi
deflnt, Cl(evehmdii's letteri of' acceptaince'
which he said was ini no wise muodili..dl
01' coiltirad icted by te xising ir ly al e
message deli veredl a fe wv (days ago, I I s
sidf that it, 'ot.ained ini foutr briief
senitencies every sottid, wholes itne,
endrinhl'lg pirinciple 0 of inance4t~ a'
knhownt inl the hiistory of' the meist, pros5
POI'oiis nation oi fthie (eart hi. Who daredl'd
in thle face of1 t.he clear, exlii t, wordhs
wh ich lie read, to cli arge that I hir
author was a mnomtetali st in41 diseiiix
Ibeliever' in the uisc of' goldl an(l a(f'
alone, bi ni weaLr rig for the sake oif an
elction to the 'residenciy a banetittall Ic
lis feaIrless frankness, ini the ex pr'es
sion oif his vliws (il all public q uestionis
without regard to their effect, ttpon'
ii tiselfI, had long been conicedhed b)3
f'ietnd and( foe to lbe the iea.i ng chiara<.
trI- istic oi is indii f. Ilie h al~d ever re
calledh, r'etracet.ed or expflainied a single
wordI of' hiis letter of' acceptanice, anid it
was julst, ax lidinig as when first given.
h he (\ ooi'hees) was willing to stanid or
fall biy hiis faithl ini the truth andl honor
of G rover ( levelatnd aim i i his well
ktnowui faithflmness to plled(ges when
ones they are mnadet.
.Johti C. Carlhsle was tihe peer ini intel
le't an,l spotless integrity ofl any of' the
illhistriousm statesmen who14 hadl hield the
foilio of' finance, Including IIlamiltou,
and lie made no mistakt in placing him
as a bimetallist. Said Mr. Voorhees:
"As a l)emnocrat, as an A merican citi
zenl, as a man lovirng and bielieving In
just,ice, fair play and common sense, 1
appeal to thosA arnound me,andat en+
great body of t he pe ople, to kinow
whoiN we cati trust, whom we can be
lieve. At sich a i te as this, if we
tiu"n oltr backs on such menti as (rover
(levelaId and[ohn1 (G. Carlisle, G,od help
the Democratic party and the country
if stich a st1ipendous mistake is to take
place."
The delivery of tilm spevech ocenpied
an hour and thirty-live immites, and
after Mr. Voorhees took his seat he
was congrattilat-l by many Senators.
At. 6:14) p i. the Senate mourned till
tomorrow.
ON THE OLD PLAN TATION.
A 3Alltk I)r lloya 10 n1. 1141 1 the11 TOwnsJI
ttlt (A I 1 1.
The Atlanta Constitution says:
While it is tri!e that t ie most success
fill I.len inl cities antI towis cami froin
the country, it is also trite that ninety
nine out ot a limidred who leave the
rural districts to sevk their fort nt-s In
the city makes a serious Iist ake.
The econonical altd progressive
farmer who sluis deUt , di vtersi lies It is
crops and Stil(lies scientilie iethods.
condlicting his bitsine.-s with an eye
on the iarketi, gets along ve-ry com
fortably i) even the hardest ti,Ates. lie
is not forced to '"shut down," aitl his
hands are not inl dmiger ot b-iig
thrown out of work. Whei money is
scarce Ie has his savings to help himi'
ot, and isi li-lds yield lui breal. lie
raises his own hogs, :tid he is n iot
obliged to rush ii. -at ton to inarkiket.
ThI)loulsands of, n-it ill I hi Soutlh who
have stuck to till o l Iphlntattion, ati
divide(t it into Iar!i for 1lwir sonls,
hardly feel thu 1resent liinanicial de
pression. I I t ivy hat1 I ol lowed th ex -
atiple of Somie f t liir formnii neiigh.
birs in TllviiLr to tow, they might
now be walkig the st ritis otl of : job
alI wo i NIl whi-re t.htv wmibtl liid
food alil sh lt.lr timt! Itxt, (ty'.
The firli ey o . ( . lairml work drives
Itiily y nilig meln to IIe city. The
chanics art- that I hey will liad all work
hard amti 111plh-a-iant everywlere. 'I'liey
will enjoy tiiore I rIeedoiim ail indepet
gd-nce inl the cotlnty, and it, is in tIheir
power to iake life (nit the plaiitat.ion
jst as S wLet, antd I-ight as it is vlsi
whleri-.
ile farmer must, zlIedcatle his Hil
dren, and ee i-hat his houlse is s"Pilited
withl books, newspapmers and music.
Clltire-ld aind conl"ellial ilvighblmrs will
forti close frii hl ihis, atid tlieir unit
ed action will brint" gooid ioals and
tny of the conveiices of town IiIt.
Prot. riural initil <It-livory muht, coino be
fore long,id a it will briig the taris
into close relatiois with I (t.1 1 >wlns.
Soonvr or lat er lt er W ill heit' 1--lophoneo
stations ill 'very sm:1ll cointry coml
ni nmily, anid it is m114re thanll likely 111:1t
tltt- electrie railway syt -in will he Vx
tvitled until (v-ry locality wil! enljoy
salt ilaetory, trimporfttionl lavilil ie.
of coursi- ytilinzg iln w'l :alW3ays
dritt from the country to the town, but
t.hey should knlow where they art- go
ing, an(i they shotild know tMlit thure
are good poSi1ions waitiig for them
which their capacity will viable themi
to fill. An inliscriminate I'ush of in
experienced youngsters to ihe big cit
t-s simply to try their uck is a ver-y
tinwtise moveerit. W- nied a large
niti!wr of braiy. educated yougi
illmn who are.( willhng to do the-ir h-veI
Itest oi, mltr hLtll;iti4)ots andt( Fairills.
T11i-ir t'hiantces Itit e will be lar iei lI-ir
t haln inl omr 4-rat blS114is (14nt11vis.
I'lheir work wIll It nit) hti ler, :u d tily
will get. limrv (it, ol lile. h'lie light
ati11 vasy jobs art learly all lilhel, atid
plelt y t4 city mleln stlt-I reatdy Ui Step
lito [he first v;lcatlt plact.. Fiw i l -
pl'1i 1 tat ld tbrift y aulr i . il O.h loln
r-k'l (:t t it '.11 IL itl ' ia r val Victinahie
,statevt a luni'rel l his Ie-ds
Who have Illit ib lli<Ld rusl for tle
ediu~ itaei . W ien fano1.nchiil . l
wascniot a m s emtihr latrii th Itov
tak :ttinion cthiife finanil tuetion.e
byi l)omtetloii the p'r i rtlinilcits atinl at
The (olrk wopoint a pi Ite atI tle seem
edtWt iinviab l It- Whe C ol.'atlk whta
istsknowledgr Li)o berte, al m l>emocrat
at:etd a tleehi hinon the m tee
andiie unhIited coinace of il vr aind wde
nounced (5iiii t'eidet Clevltilr e uIavtn
the.-m plth>mit> , the r. rAche ishit
IThe Ctilark Demor.t aIhttemgtld pto
I tmone him. The nllti-- tt)temocraittsi-al
;ltstse sranto Ithe'r Itet ain' yelgled
hks Comanchesg ~The ort- tttimi- pres
en,o ado orksdo arti aymhti- Ytori aiiI tie it
icenI ai' thouh a blooi-t y row- wou,tl agd
ofattned wi'thtshitartI wim,rane l.u
erious resolu t i~,I were~ -ee ada
mbII t ht io,soe inein a Scts-tl ta~'. il
b-i ere da i,t[hght i, i 'I t- li
Ttchw tue t . inally tljmne wrt.tith.t
banu o -Smv sin Ie failised :myl~ lt-hio
he ti'epuratly eet.d lare htiarsh
aaeilld ltlem an litheelse. ot
GblrIdniy. ste Csn
CAN'T BE A DISPENSER.
ANND REMAIN A MEMBER OF THE METH
ODIST CHURCH.
Intore4til CUorremloondenco on the Sib -
joct alit weon 31r. Cartleige ani Rev. .,
P. It iilwell - 31r. -:lwell stottailed by
Co1,17u-NiIA, S. C., Aug. 20.--Mr.
Jackson Cartledge who Is in charge of
Lhe (vervais street Dispensaty, and the
lIev. S. P. 11. Elwell pastor of the Mar
on Street Nelliodist Church are discus
iin-- the .questioni as to whether it is
right i the siieiht of God and mati to be
101nnlected witl the State D)isponsary
busIness. Mr. Cartledge is a member
of the Marion Street Mthodist Church,
and mli I a letter dated the 7th imt., the
Rev S. P). 11. Ewell lectures the Dis.
Pie(!er on the Sillfil life he is leading
Il:d admonishes him to seek "a more
honorable and less sintul busiieRs."1
Mr. Cartled:re says that during his
mid his wile's membership with the M ir
ion Street Methodist Church the Rev.
Mr. E fiwell has not only not treated him
is a Christian nastor ought to treat one
if his llck, but did not even treat him
civilly. Ile claims also that Pastor El- I
eli did not vilit his familv oliener than H
miee a month during the entire six I
i;ontli's Illness of his wile preceeding I
vnr denth. The vommunication betweenl L'
Lhie two Centlemen, ho%wever, are the I
best portrayal of lthe positions of the I
LwNo.
Dr. Elwell wrote thelirst letter and
Lhe text of it is us tollows:
"'CoI-Di I A, s. C., Aui.ist 7. t
ir J. artled.-e.
"'I n~ IM lino-Ru i: It becomes my
iaintul duty to inform yu that char_ecs
ive Imen pretferred aaiist you lor sel- I
iu liquor as a beverave. This is a vi- 1
'lationl of tile laws of the clnurch and is I
wrong iI the si-1t, of G >d. I hope you I
wilI l7el free to give up the 111ispensary
lild (nu age in a more li norable and less t
smiiul husiniess. I'lease inform me at (
voirl earlieit convenience what you will
[Io.
"I will hold the charecs in abeyance
tt)r your answer, a5 1 do not wisi to
liress the i itt.er if you can be Paved for
the church. I consider your soul worth
more tlmn all the moiey that. ever has
or ever vil lhe coined. I write this inl a
spi (i) brotherlv love, but I must as
-1re you that your present course of life
is iincmnsi4teil. with (1hrLiatilt y au.d the
teachin)s of the 1,Iblde. Consider well
zi answer soon. Youirs trulv,
" 3.I11.ELw ..,"
Mr. Cartled'-'e's reply Was os 10llows:
"Couitu iA. S. C., Aui If, 1893.
"l i-:A t Si11 ANI) JYii;R;: oiurs
(o Auist it cae d[lily to hid, andl(] I
have circlully Considered contents of
"''The State of' South C.irolina at its
last session of the Lcuislature passed an
ict prolubiting the sale of liquors by any
One except its own aLvent. This was
done in reiponlse to a demand from tle
people for pro.jibition. 1 was elected
one (If the - agents and one of my duties
is to sell Ifluor i inbroken iackages to
those (.It, -s who are of age ald who
are knowi not, to be I:hituai druikards.
L considor this a1 sD!-:nin respoui6bility,
and in doing it I have the benlit of a
clear conscience, lor I ail cirryinig out
a hiw vhilich ceriailly is ia stkp inl tie(
riH'Iht (ilectioll, trom a teilpe.:-ance sam.
p6int, and one which canl he easily
lImVIldd so ag to iieet ti. views of the
Sti4test pirohihilionlist. I (1iilv sell to
thom- who will have liquou. It is not i
on ifhe coniitr.,ry (l andit DID refuse toD
selflD to thoe whot are niot ableI to iite it
iii iiuoderRtioi,
Now. I liav.e LRIvei voln uiiy aiiiswer
and1( it, is flft, Iior you and thei. churnch toi
say whaiit your senseC of duitiy reD p'tires
Vo(Di li (1d. *
"lI "v. S. P'. I I. Elwell, Columbia, S. (."
IDr. l-'lwell's repl y wits as IDDllDw:
"Mr ix., acksoni Cartledge.
"I-:Ait IIn<rrui:n: Yours5 just re
ceived. I am 11ully advised of 'thlawi
uinder which you con(d. :t youar buiness,'o
I re2ard it. tavorabl y as atitC expeint
but it does5ii in m t thlose mo4 ral Du coIi
tionsl which th:e Chiurci and the laws of1
G od rc<iire.
always bDreen at, varianice on thiissii! ject.
Cnde thIW le Ol IDorms thie Church forhDolII
Ihir nmemnbers to engage mi the bus llines s,
thouDlgh they hield a license fromI the
Stat e. Now that the State h as enitirie
coii rol of the business doe's not lessen
its morail tuirDitude.
"TL~e ecs lafture col ju ist ais easily
I ive\' passedI a hiaw uei nutt ing it, to bei
soldI only for ne i~ssary purtposes as the
a w they dl Iidilss, lut Ithl ey refused to
ranIIt the wvish io0f a majo~ ri ty of the
voters oDf i,he " (i, and implosed uponi I
thkem thle i)ieseni t latw, whlIDeb is Idoesignied
to umkse moniey (it, (of the buisiniess for
t.he Ntate andl noDD to iunproEve the~ imoraill
Dondtion oDD(f hri pe(opleD.
"'If you hlhuronyfrmdi
naiIadI mecDfhanDDifalDIpuriI,M( ttheii the
lhurchf w%ouihl the saitisliedI, ans It woul I
noDt coDnllIet with bec law wvlatih says: r
If anyI~ ((I our iDreaicher!s ori iinembetrs 5
i spiriiuous lDluIDrs:as a bDeveraige b:t
theim he dlealt, withi as iin immioraility.'
"I asosure i'ou Di hav noi personaC5(Dl feel
nein the maitteri but1 I ami compefDlled to C
ID may duitV yi under the laws of the V
lhurch, wich:t I regar'd as moi~re sa-redI t
nDI hinIding than the laws of the State. i
"This0 pDoDiti.n, 1 1 am coDrrectly in-* y
SormdiiDl, withD all .'f its 'solemnii respoi-i
heDre i hft have beeni sonme excuse for
t., buit '1oni sough1t1 it you rselIf.
"if no1w voni tind it inivolves 'solemi b
eponiih~Dtiesi' the proper and manly n
himt for 'youi to dbo is to give It tug as f
he DmSate DIDoes not compel -you to keep 'I
t. r
"NDow, my bmrothier, I earnestly re.
pl-st you io be lt chutrch next, Sunday
is a!ll these mat ers will beC contsileredI
mmerhaltel y after jlrecinig, anud I will
>e glad lo: you to make whatever staite
-nnt you may feel j1ust iled ini mak ing.
"I1 shall expect you as I wish to get, d
,hroughi withi the mat,ter. Youirs truly, e
"S. P. II. Ei. wl.:ni..
Mr. Cartledgo rennln,l asno q.s
'IRev. S. P1. 11. -llwell.
"D1)-:A It ,-I It A N 1)1 loerI I -: it: Yours
>W the l8th instant at hiant atl careful
y noted. In reply I woult say please
ea1 iy letters to tile mme er ol' the
:hurch, and then you atI they may n-t
is your duty deiandi. I will not he
resent tit the tueeeting.
"I have heard that you 4in'dCI a pelti
Aon for one of your ineihers to ia pos
ion in the Sta'.e D11spensary, and, after
vard gave him a very stroni-4 letter of
CCOMllendation. ll this hec trie, why
lo you n1()w condeni tile for Ilio.xin,f
ny btsiless
"1 disagree with you ai ie-_ard. the
cilature passill a law a-aiist the
Vi8le8 of' the people. I ti:tk they are
tn honorable body of nmen who try to
vork 'or the people's goodI; atng the aw
i accepted ali a god mne by man y who
re proninent, as ministet w i denither-:
ft,he Church.
"I expect to relain li lite Iuineis,
J)d think if' what I am doint, he the
vorat I ever do, I. will stand a chalicc
I meeting othera iit the promisel lan-1.
"I il very respectflifly,
J ACUK S41N CARiTI,A-:A)UE ."
Mit. ('A itT IO 11 k 1.:1,,.:.
CoL,UtNIBA, S. C., Aug. 21.--The
11trised trial of AIr. lackson Cartled- e
t the Marion Steel Met.hodist ChiirtlI
esterday iornint, attratced a (oodly t
umber of people Irm1n o)ither churIches
o their services, bit tthey were 1W00 per
1tted to hear the tr:.al, tirom- the
ewspaper tuen were, by 1hei rwn r(!
u 1st, allowed tol hear the priiveein,
4r. V. F. Williaiw to,)k the lb >r ald
aid thalt there Wai 11) Its(e to itt e lpt I
o d(Ie the issite. That they Mll kiew
hat Mr. Cartled,_ei was st!llin-, Vijivr ai
teveralle and tiat the ict I hat, lie VA
elliIg it fo>r the State was Ii exene.
le said that Dispewn.ry Iljir w(oiuld
iake a dli tuink aA pi;ick l iarin I
itlOr aild that lie 1 i ew .lit. N !'. ('art
mdge sold 1141uolr to miii whio are liibit.
ail dru1nkards and wiot are sen rechnl:
broiughi the streets i dritntime.-i elay by
a v. IIe knew (11 t Va c wh;ic he
Ould pove it necessar.y. li ther fr(-l
iloved that lie he declared ai acwl tin vi y
>latiol of the ch1unch law. '1Te VoLe Was4
liken rising and( wai ilnll il- . 'r.
.hwell theti slated that. it, remlained Imr
.beini to say what (nall.y sh uhl attalach,
vIlether he sh- .. hie exicvpt'lled mr k
misp)elded ',I- tithe tillie he umltilluled t()
iliage nli tie lliscus-. Aiill.1er V.le
!Xpelled !:Im stilitiittily, ()i(! (I the
lleinlhers Statitig that, they hial jis. a-i
wVell sit down (In the t,1n -t ol- ' 1.-r
all.
SlorM oi a F-ort )lilt.
I a r .l ibl. S.C ., .\ l'-il-A ''3. - ( ) ailv
about thirty ()I* the n lomiH i t
ginghaii 111111 at this place are rin iing
this inlor-Iing, ;ilnost fhe Intire foIrce
of hands having goe on a St rike. Yes
terday eveting, at ter work iirs, :I ill
Aice Vas9 posteid lip il 1-.he mill saving
Lhat for the next f'otv weeks 1.h niill
tvotild pay off in halI cash ani a citckq
vould he given for the balance, paya
)lo ini cloth. A great, deal o Ixt'itf.
nent arUi cmillimllioll w;as of-casilella
>y the annolmiivellnell, ;aliI tih- rc lilt is
mly a few lialds art at wilik (his
nlorning. ''lhv rest (f I ho 'o eviral
1111ndred ill 1111 1b1tr, arl. b),. ilg ar ru1114
1)%%Il today. TIllo Ymltir IleIlpde ;n. (-'I.
#)yiitg theinselves ill v.1rios ways
hfill, the (dder bteadls ar. dis cul-isnd
he Sit.il lion. A m4.1ostrMl ;Ji rti.
araled t.w st reets la4t, nigh', Yellig,
iging anl inaking spee.chi.
'lheldr 0 i1 tie tiu1l were ( ls3d
gainst all oIfthl strikers lthis tin riin ,
li all of, ll ti loil; wIll ptilaIl ly ot ,
1(1 itt. No the prlits wIll e lill.
lili he luake btack on iniui a elakI.
I(Itt neVnhuh toym hin~ ti let'i
I Sthe iinenip'loyed workLfiol- trIz I
heil stitsi't hst t ook t : 1hir - this
mlorini A~ boe t.liet i'e0liit wa ii hosl I
veriline, rt hldl e te:n of Ihe prtiel
tpOt O wihws teaiiit e lIers- Ieu
>fth ttirns I the s-tstvi. il-ettuIt ja.
tlat." The Ilitrei i a well-lei i in-a1
vaidipla e- I onel 1 talof he 1i.:no
Uait.ei theI i fIroaensl(t t;o lost. th '
rlke iloered Se. Irlt hatirl noe
houbEf innt.rteb IXhroth Ne;trk 'h uceot
arryin ocany' thiolt:- iii the k :ttr, andt
dripes.t Theit t.uI wrtte atlu w ei it., .
Sold di not. aoik hunlry, iilinan k;.ld.
Ial sWe e aoitis yh n -hIi. WM h nthe
Xaraderst behlFF~' a lithy it h l lrS
rUthru cohe pity.t She:,Ilni, lIIavn
.y pson bread iljhyril tat ot hr
THE DISPENSARY LAW.
Att,oriiry-Goneral Iowniwepil s,ayli it j
Contt'it<itionat.
COLV NI ilA, S. C., Atig. 23.-Attomic
enral 'ownselid tiSays that, not witi
;tanilg the decision of' Judge simlo I
on, no one has a right to have whit
ey shipped to hiin in this State e.
'ept that it has tho certificate of th
tate digpeiser. Whether that indi
idual will issue a certificate to a citi
.ei for the pirpose of having a galloi
)r anv ot,her <piant it.y of whiskey ship
)(i to Iitll for his own cOnist iliption
it' ctiniot say. I i fact, he does not
ulow, he aYs, whether t le law vil
trmit to do so, )it, is rather inclinied
()t hink that it will not, as that woulc
Iwart the very piriloif. of the I:t%w
vi hell is to forc tilil. plirchase of Vh!i:i
v froti tili -State. NrI . Traxler w, Io
l"ked Nwhat his constr1.1ecion ol tilhe law
Still aitt poinit ani lIe very eilphati
'ally dw-lared fhiat he would notl. issnu
L certilicate to anv ole to Ihave whiskey
hippe<It t hub anywhere wit,hin t his
atat vXrept that it be bolArItut from tih
lispten1sary. If(- is at, least, positive of
(I )t his si111 u !111, Mt. Towiseid de
'Iare. that any stlipilnent of' whiskey,
to Ilatter vOiat, the ainouit or to
vhoii sfiioin , or the ptirpost for
.vbic:t it is t a he I tved, is lilelf to seiz
ir1 un ' tfi' i.rltilieatf of Ihe Statc
lispi'-iser. is ml it, anil t ll consigiet t
iif. ti pro.i.1u1 0 onl for violating thc
statqe law,. ('ont'try fo all this thio
'Ne rlal tlpinlianl pr-4v;ails th;lt, thle de
0940 "E -l s a(.n11t11lap ttic;kIly
li'chtre's th,it :iny one itni iy sing w ~his
'V wift f111 his ta;t f. Fit his owli list
vithiut ifs lit-wtwm lith' to interterenco
)v' til he%fa! q c;) ;th Thr is ont,
hinii1 that is 111,1i.i-1:thb1', amlid that ia
flat he S it auit h itl I-s ar < d<eIt
wn 1 11h1:1 till-, I;rv, has 4h right
o lilly wiskv.v excpin 1 r*4:n t he14;%t
ii ii i h i i-en it trIy i t' -i il~ I h t I e iin
t~tha s't'cilliit
ilws i t. milt lit I i sit hnipmnt t t
vIskeyi-No 1114 h1e N ato ls-' or ih(
Mr s11 oiif 0 sal . .\t' oe ylf (;v i w
l'owivilst-1(l S-ys that stetioll , whl-re1
.1 r'e'ltes lto ft' list' iftt in li t a ,t idifispeni
irs, ell f'iditt toes serv' ts puch pro
Itilitlotil. That sectioni aft er sf at ii 11
wail ise the 'Stte J isth ster shi till pi
thl- ert1,1ie1cWt, cmnininlg s;lys: -Al\n
wIt hlmll, m-.-h ueti e i lv 1) any p; . g l
ht nlIll 1it plit rs wihUS miln shall (I
ilt h11i. S i t' or sh lt4up tl irt Ill.ti, I
plit. wiOlihl I he t!;'it' hv inv r;alt h;ti
cxplp Vait. mr wth.-r 4- iil.
tir shlil til wi ri Z ir1. h1i1',l f 1nt'mb.
tu ili ..w l a, ild ile i 'I it s:1ays Il V t i
1i ir f s'ii-h ioit:. m il ' l c r -r l h
li bl, illi p-1 lit v (it i i' i f i--.1-i I
Iclin ''eu . I n')t . ,1t ; 1 , , ;lT1 l!1a. 1
;Ilw it e -oui -y ifdili l i l , I
[l1,liv;ttl. 11-41.
I I'u at Is 1t s1- h -I) <- W which itl, A
Itlii ', \ -(tlll i il. ' li t' ti i - t
olirtin , and I lit t i.;s ;it l it says I'it':'iix
o Sti ch sillpilln1. A Ir. h)%%ItIti ' sstru 1l i
It f(l Ia : ,, Iy good frall- of hun1i
'f 114,tn st ln ir<'4 iay. fi e S;1id i haI 1 1
fil' i It ii hit ,h was biIIII ing wts a
insitr iatio that hit, was a Ia s ier, al,
iit it did nlot. lik . lis riterf hI i
piion i of tif- d;ay helmf t oe t il- ftf1'ev
hat .tlisdgi.' im 111n 41t1's (14-cisioll (li t
iift Ma l t 11hf I:;\w except as it re.lat 0<
0 ih.' arrt f nn d ; ( il l,w at,
1i. the i m i t ihquor in I Iansit
Ilh;lt is his 11-1114- opinmiln ()I I i dit
-, it i 3 i i t h (e l . t i w s t (, I . I
'latlin lf i , lw li.r i I h vt-llI
Till- r,"i m!n; f'mr thel exprossod hop(
fIt i, disln- i ry law Nuif nils I Itth lila
f si i 'o s ill cmi i ii ft i i y whei pr i t
'dIt!') I ll 'I 'i' I ..dt't';0,, f( ,o )ii1'tf
Vi'l Si'l i ; i i / - 1 .1 iti ly t ) ; lt ;t ; , rv
f iti' il <'iteuihit \ i l y tfu r. 'uL ' ai-l fis.i
alAw ('Oy ruimu Ilttltfr lht 1.10
I il l it' ifd stu t'ar lrst e
um -it ii, 'fotI w as lreadil)
rit !y w l ,' i tlIt i i till i f t (t it
, i - l it i0*t 'ist <if 1 V.itt i)w n '''
"ur I' fit i ;tt. II , til t li thifi i t b tc ust'
he wh'i ft''i y ~4t t' st wi i ii its it ' iat'i:
ill jotlhrt' faili toI i.se ri letai tatltn
h t i'. ti'lw ill to t er!t. the, lighix
et Int t . w I h s ti bre, ntil iiy tinindt
fir . 'Ia lin-ts aliurani i f tO hl l onifst-i
if i tutn.ii.. y iof i't il law.fli t Iiii. Iii
I uS' ta't'l5 nsti: i'i for glss ' br.
W \naii l w. r i, AI ifi f li. I\s otli
ft ifi i i iiwltlS islutt,whs last,d wek
fie t,ritut.Sit shl wt 11 as hen
'al o- as Itile kti't h r (' tit .'lit .a
titung w ill ot iIus $I,iniit. i eh
u;i:Ilp iis ii lin l0 .n ton i
irIait <of Iltfi tits dle;ui.:teu t senl
n e uniex' ui aI, 1 a )t'lage. le int
?lltwe avt wV.IrdIariMy a ~l . it day.e Ib
tiu notl;u' tet '' ;itif w iohisute et ari
wf e .h, I t!a' t it i st likel t halLi tisyoun
Frl , t httliit wH tSii|' hitl e er thi ie
Ilrley g oes:(ti fto tt rel/i inL t he i
wi v ie riud n, rd-i u ilrinc
CAN TIS BE TRUEl
THE FRIENDS OF THE WHITE METAL
SAID TO BE WEAKENING.
I
I A statement to th%t Fffect that Should
be Teskon With Many firalup of.Sait
The WI-1h, No Doubl, Faler to the
Thought.
WAsr11NOTON, August 20.-Senator
Butler was called away from Washing
ton yesterday by the death of a near
relative in South Carolina. His ab
sence at this time may prevent him
from making his intended speech on
the Voorhees bill, which provides that
the national banks may issue notes up
to the par value of their bonds. Sena
tor Hitler's proposed amendments,
previoisly referred to in these dis
paclies, provides for the free coinage
oI silver and the repeal of the State
banlk tax.
''lh opponents of the unconditional
reital bill have taken up Senator But
ler's aniendinents and will endeavor to
use the:n as a club to pound the life out
of the Adiniiiistration bill reported
froin the finance conmmittee by Sena
tor Voorhees. It is claimed that the
1'ree silver iien will inake the light on
th(i nat ional bank bill, and thus feel
their way before consenting to take a
vote on the unconditional repeal bill.
I n other words, they propose to make
a masure of tie aink Ectension Act.
It is probable that Souator Butler had
no sich int ention whien he ingroduced
his ainendieits, but the free silver
ien in their desperation have se*zed
ii pon thein and converted themn to that
iGi0post'.
In :;pit of the tactics employed by
I le I ret. si I %ear mi there is a growing
Ieling that, goo.l sense and jtudgment
will vventually prevail, and men who
are not w con. , idering wtiether they will
ij ur- tI Iei r po Iliticil p)rospects by vot
ing. I or itie.rlitional repeal may arise
io I he ocvasion ani east their votes to
riIeve ti- colintry ini accordance with
t'Ie I'rhitent.i's iessage,
Wit h t his oljoct inl View several con
f-ronce-i havot recently been held be
t witn Stuw'or I rinan and other inem
her- of tho s'..e-ring cominittee of the
llr10, aul St''ret-ary m11nit, and
trih iTho topic of t,he conference
was I lit- pres(,It, sltuation of th1 silver
I.t in in hie senato. Mr. (uiman
vxplaii.f-l I lat t il fre silver Senators,
aidt'<l bY thf i-r silver mIen onl the Ite
lmhlio:n sitie, co(l delay legislation
it) wliani t.he presit. critical condi
ion lif I he countv rv ild prove to be
a iost latngeroits degree. hlie reason
(I i te r is il of the silver men to
olimw any iisposition to agree on a
ipromist, shmrt of the incorporation
t i r- o t it an increased ratio in
n - t11. hill, Was t heir k."Af that if
i t, relwal was onvv w-comlished Vres
'10,-V11bu14 Would Veto anly sulbse
lutali 3ttemii t, at. legislat ion in behalf
(d |.rel. silvvr.
I was staled to the mnembheri of ir.
(levehin<l's ollicial family that the all
ver men wo1i. on the other hand,
plac ito obstaclo in the way of the
presenit repeal of the Sherman Act if
Ih.v ftll. assured that silver should be
re1ognitiiOd ;it a siabseiltueint period. If
i r. ('-velanI will, in soine public and
iininist.tkable im;miiner, pledge himself
tiutt hiinetalliin sliall be inaintained,
as proi 1sed in the (Ihicago plitfforl,
serioits oppositioi to the Voorhees bill
Inay be wito ira%wn. The second clause
of ihe \ortiees bill is itseltasuminary
ofi I e Chicago platform's plank IL faf -
or of hi metallism, and a public expres
sion of tllroval of this clause by the
Pisideni, or hils lledgo that., when the
\'torh.x hill hecoit s a law he will
aiprott v. of l''gislationi made in thie
parit, of thiat clausie, is said to be the
pie * i t he tiree silver Senators for the
wit hitrawal of thir opposi9tion. Mr.
Go.riiaan, I iundierstood,. statedl the facts
siii ply without, comment, iIe is in ac
cortd with the Aidminiistration on the
rnecessit.y oh soimie action. Of this fact
Secret.ary I 1iniont never tires announc
-nig. WVheilher Mir. Cleveland will give
any assuiranice as is asked is problema
Thei(re seins bt little p)rospect or
ainy conicessonm by Mlr. Cleveland. Mr.
'leveland' behI eves I hat the outlook for
lihe paussage ot the Voorheces bill in the
Seniate is goodi. For the fIrst time
sinrce thei Seniatet heard the P resident's
iii-sage uenllung on Congress to repeal
Sihe liir-tutig clauise of the Sherman
Act, w ithot tctnit tion and without
dela v <to tIhetrue silvyer Senators show
signs of we-akeninig. hlow strong the
dti itct iton ailri'a ly Is can nOt be said. It
is iltret'i 'mine sil ver- men have weak
t'ii. Sen'ators P'asco and Call, of
: toritda, laive, it is said, deserted the
rIs wr- un-n. Mr. Itansom, of
Ntortlh (riiliti, Mlr. Faulkner, of WVest
\irin mi;, ;iuii Alr. Mills are no longer
~n ii.'-iritninced free silver column.
li'ly are Ior free silver from convic
tiitn, but lhey may vot,e for repeal to
rt'li.re the existing conditions. Mr.
\,'~ ist n longer claims~ an easy victory.
I n v ie w of the f act that D)emocrats,
'i li lliars and P'oputists are already
tin t lht record as having dlenounced the
>lieriman law ais unrighteous, it Is diml.
itilt, to iunderstaind how they can with..
sti iiai the appeailsl from the country
slthil the llouse pass the uncondi
titoial repe(al bilt.-News and Coutier.
iiu,riuec ini m-:rngy.
Cuiiitno, August 20.-A .special to
tihe inut trtiean Iromi Tlexarkana, Ark,
says: ' lie ma.jority of' the D)emocrats
in this nt'ctionm are strongly in f avor of
I lie I re, coninage of silver, and are nat
itrally miiuchi depressed with President
(Cleveland('s late message to Congress
tin that, <uest,ion. At Buchanan, ten
uiiles wvest of here, In Texas, a mass
iciet iing of about, 150 voters, nearly all
I )emocrats, was held Friday night.
I htajlhitions bitterly dlenouncing Cleve
land as a champion of the money power
and an enemy of the common people
were a(iopted, after wvhich the Presi
den'it was hanged in elligy and after
,wards shot andi riddled with bullets.
''hie elligy Is st'll hanging, and It is un
dlerstood that it will be puolicly
hur ned.
They ronk Sna. ant 111.
MAli'ius, Aligust 20.-Six masked
men st.opped a passenger train on the
Mlississippi Valley branch of the Illi
mnois Cemi ral ItilIroaid this morning and
biell up l)eemty United States Marshal
Stock ton. T hey then took lils prisoner,
Charles TPait, colored, from the train$
Iand( shot him to death. l[e was
chained to the seat, but they took seat
:md all. Tlait had murdered his em
ployer, a farmer named it. C. l.?ete, last.
September and had inat bern catu..ma.